UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X Quarterly Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities - Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 ------------------ or - Transition Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from _____________ to ______________ Commission File No. 000-16723 RESPIRONICS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 25-1304989 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) incorporation or organization) 1501 Ardmore Boulevard Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15221 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (Registrant's Telephone Number, including area code) 412-733-0200 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No . - - As of October 31, 1998, there were 31,593,323 shares of Common Stock of the registrant outstanding. INDEX RESPIRONICS, INC. PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ------------------------------ Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited). Consolidated balance sheets -- September 30, 1998 and June 30, 1998. Consolidated statements of operations -- Three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. Consolidated statements of cash flows-- Three months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. Notes to consolidated financial statements -- September 30, 1998. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Item 2. Changes in Securities. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Item 5. Other Information. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. SIGNATURES - ---------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES September 30 June 30 1998 1998 --------------------------------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and short-term investments $ 18,021,446 $ 14,874,753 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $9,002,000 and $8,246,000 100,460,194 90,985,120 Inventories 58,696,355 58,897,764 Prepaid expenses and other 14,203,417 14,977,842 Deferred income tax benefits 14,948,226 14,948,226 ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 206,329,638 194,683,705 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 3,346,378 3,360,885 Building 12,350,905 13,564,623 Machinery and equipment 51,846,745 54,087,893 Furniture, office and computer equipment 31,907,028 27,170,001 Leasehold improvements 1,158,701 1,148,251 ---------------- ---------------- 100,609,757 99,331,653 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization 49,501,561 50,408,095 ---------------- ---------------- 51,108,196 48,923,558 Funds held in trust for construction of new facility 827,357 817,820 OTHER ASSETS 14,820,434 14,774,380 COST IN EXCESS OF NET ASSETS OF BUSINESS ACQUIRED 68,149,854 68,902,667 ---------------- ---------------- $ 341,235,479 $ 328,102,130 ================ ================ See notes to consolidated financial statements. September 30 June 30 1998 1998 --------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 18,339,345 $ 20,966,011 Accrued expenses and other 36,024,762 33,048,316 Current portion of long-term obligations 671,972 3,119,617 ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 55,036,079 57,133,944 LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 85,186,815 69,316,177 MINORITY INTEREST 792,997 812,116 COMMITMENTS SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, $.01 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 32,708,059 shares at September 30, 1998 and 32,678,632 shares at June 30, 1998 327,081 326,786 Additional capital 105,589,711 105,376,608 Cumulative effect of foreign currency translations (167,845) (1,416,465) Retained earnings 103,957,681 97,648,469 Treasury stock (9,487,040) (1,095,505) ---------------- ---------------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 200,219,588 200,839,893 ---------------- ---------------- $ 341,235,479 $ 328,102,130 ================ ================ See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Three months ended September 30 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------- Net sales $ 86,411,576 $ 90,750,509 Cost of goods sold 44,765,995 45,728,001 ------------- -------------- 41,645,581 45,022,508 General and administrative expenses 10,651,109 9,328,880 Sales, marketing and commission expenses 14,994,078 15,930,269 Research and development expenses 4,553,781 5,416,648 Costs associated with an unsolicited offer to acquire Healthdyne Technologies, Inc. 0 650,000 Interest expense 1,118,182 1,038,724 Other income (186,924) (431,323) ------------- -------------- 31,130,226 31,933,198 ------------- -------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 10,515,355 13,089,310 Income taxes 4,206,142 5,236,443 ------------- -------------- NET INCOME 6,309,213 7,852,867 ============= ============== Basic earnings per share $ 0.19 $ 0.25 ============= ============== Basic shares outstanding 32,412,848 31,643,637 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.19 $ 0.24 ============= ============== Diluted shares outstanding 32,845,029 33,116,672 See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Three Months Ended September 30 1998 1997 ------------------- ------------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 6,309,213 $ 7,855,164 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,519,804 4,046,786 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (9,475,074) (4,756,319) Decrease (increase) in inventories 201,409 (360,309) Change in other operating assets and liabilities 875,199 (1,392,484) --------------- ---------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2,430,551 5,392,838 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of property, plant and equipment (4,509,595) (6,254,812) Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired -0- (121,000) --------------- ---------------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (4,509,595) (6,375,812) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in borrowings 13,422,993 3,844,486 Issuance of common stock 213,398 501,143 (Acquisition) use of treasury stock (8,391,535) 210,900 Decrease in minority interest (19,119) 0 --------------- ---------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 5,225,737 4,556,529 --------------- ---------------- INCREASE IN CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS 3,146,693 3,573,555 Cash and short-term investments at beginning of period 14,874,753 18,630,657 --------------- ---------------- CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 18,021,446 $ 22,204,212 =============== ================ See notes to consolidated financial statements NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) RESPIRONICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended September 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended June 30, 1999. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1998. NOTE B -- INVENTORIES The composition of inventory is as follows: September 30 June 30 1998 1998 ------------------ ------------------ Raw materials $ 21,857,810 $ 18,540,521 Work-in-process 5,765,626 7,570,524 Finished goods 31,072,919 32,786,719 ------------------ ------------------ $ 58,696,355 $ 58,897,764 ================== ================== NOTE C -- CONTINGENCIES As previously disclosed, the Company is party to actions filed in a federal District Court in January 1995 and June 1996 in which a competitor alleges that the Company's manufacture and sale in the United States of certain products infringes four of the competitor's patents. In its response to these actions, the Company has denied the allegations and has separately sought judgment that the claims under the patents are invalid or unenforceable and that the Company does not infringe upon the patents. The January 1995 and June 1996 actions have been consolidated, and discovery is currently underway. The Court has granted the Company's motions for summary judgment that the Company does not infringe two of the competitor's patents. The Company believes that none of its products infringe any of the patents in question in the event that any one or more of such patents should be held to be valid, and it intends to vigorously defend this position. NOTE D MERGER; POOLING OF INTERESTS ACCOUNTING In February 1998, the Company merged a wholly owned subsidiary with Healthdyne Technologies, Inc. ("Healthdyne") in a stock for stock merger by issuing approximately 12,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock in exchange for the outstanding shares of Healthdyne. The merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements include, for all periods presented, the combined financial results and financial position of the Company and Healthdyne. Healthdyne has since been renamed Respironics Georgia, Inc. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES REFORM ACT OF 1995 The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, specifically those contained in Item 2 "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition", along with statements in other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, external documents and oral presentations which are not historical are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21B of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward looking statements represent the Company's present expectations of beliefs concerning future events. The Company cautions that such statements are qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Results actually achieved may differ materially from expected results included in these statements. Those factors include the following: third party reimbursement; increasing price competition and other competitive factors in the sale of products; the United States Food and Drug Administration (the "FDA"), the Health Care Financing Administration ("HCFA), the Durable Medical Equipment Regional Carriers ("DMERC's") and other government regulation; intellectual property and related litigation; foreign currency fluctuations, regulations and other factors affecting operations and sales outside the United States including potential future effects of the change in sovereignty of Hong Kong, and customer consolidation and concentration. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Result of Operations and Financial Condition RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 were $86,412,000 representing a 5% decrease from the $90,750,000 recorded for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. Sales for the quarter were adversely impacted by a decrease in sales of the Company's non-invasive ventilatory support products compared to prior year levels. This sales decrease was due primarily to uncertainty in the market concerning insurance coverage guidelines for the home use of these products in the United States and the corresponding reduction in purchases of these units by the Company's dealer customers pending resolution of the coverage guidelines. Government policy makers issued a draft coverage policy in July 1998 that was more restrictive than had been expected. The Company, along with trade and medical associations, other device manufacturers, and home care dealers, have filed formal comments as permitted with the policy makers indicating disagreement with the draft coverage policy. The Company estimates that a final coverage policy will be issued in early calendar year 1999 and believes that until these final guidelines are issued, sales of its noninvasive ventilatory support units for home use in the United States will continue to be negatively impacted as compared with periods prior to the uncertainty regarding insurance coverage guidelines. If the final guidelines issued are either as restrictive as, or more restrictive than, the draft guidelines, the Company's sales of its noninvasive ventilatory support units for home use in the United States will continue to be negatively impacted. Sales in the current quarter of the Company's other major product line, obstructive sleep apnea products, increased on a unit and dollar basis as compared to prior year totals. The Company's gross profit was 48% of net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to 50% for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. This decrease in gross margin percentage was caused by lower total sales levels, sales mix, and decreases in average selling prices for certain of the Company's products (which had been expected). General and administrative expenses were $10,651,000 (12% of net sales) for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to $9,329,000 (10% of net sales) for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The increase in the expenses for the quarter was due primarily to increased information systems costs, legal fees, allowances for doubtful accounts, and other administrative expenses. These increased expenses were partially offset by cost reductions that the Company obtained since the February 1998 merger with Healthdyne. Sales, marketing and commission expenses were $14,994,000 (17% of net sales) for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to $15,930,000 (18% of net sales) for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The decrease in these expenses was due primarily to the cost reductions that the Company obtained since the closing of the merger with Healthdyne in February 1998. Research and development expenses were $4,554,000 (5% of net sales) for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to $5,416,000 (6% of net sales) for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The decrease in these expenses was due primarily to the elimination of duplicate development efforts since the closing of the merger with Healthdyne in February 1998. Significant product development efforts are ongoing, and new product launches in all of the Company's major product areas are planned for fiscal year 1999. During the quarter ended September 30, 1997, the Company incurred $650,000 in costs associated with an unsolicited offer to acquire Healthdyne. The Company's effective income tax rate was 40% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 and for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. As a result of the factors described above, the Company's net income was $6,309,000 (7% of net sales) or $0.19 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to $7,853,000 (9% of net sales) or $0.24 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had working capital of $151,294,000 at September 30, 1998 and $137,550,000 at June 30, 1998. Net cash provided by operating activities was $2,431,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to $5,393,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities for the current quarter was due primarily to lower earnings, an increase in accounts receivable greater than the increase in that account last year and the payment of certain obligations related to the Healthdyne merger that had been accrued in prior periods. Net cash used by investing activities was $4,510,000 for quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to $6,376,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The majority of the cash used by investing activities for both periods represented capital expenditures, including the purchase of production equipment, computer and telecommunications equipment, and office equipment. The funding for the investment activities in the current and prior quarter was provided by positive cash flows from operating activities and accumulated cash and short term investments. Net cash provided by financing activities includes borrowings and repayments under the Company's various long-term obligations. In August 1998, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a stock buy-back of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended September 30, 1998, the Company repurchased 652,000 shares under the buyback program, resulting in a use of cash of $8,400,000. In October 1998, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an additional 1,000,000 shares under the buyback program. As of November 13, 1998, the Company has repurchased a total of 1,166,000 shares in open market transactions. Shares that are repurchased are added to treasury shares pending future use and will reduce the number of shares outstanding. The Company believes that positive cash flow from operating activities projected for the remainder of the fiscal year, the availability of additional funds under its revolving credit facility and its accumulated cash and short-term investments will be sufficient to meet its current and presently anticipated future needs for the remainder of fiscal year 1999 for operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. PART 2 OTHER INFORMATION Item 1: Legal Proceedings - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 2: Change in Securities - ------- -------------------- (a) Not applicable (b) Not applicable (c) Not applicable Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities - ------- ------------------------------- (a) Not applicable (b) Not applicable Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - ------- --------------------------------------------------- (a) Not applicable (b) Not applicable (c) Not applicable (d) Not applicable Item 5: Other Information - ------- ----------------- Not applicable Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits Not applicable (b) Reports on Form 8-K Not applicable SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. RESPIRONICS, INC. Date: November 13, 1998 /s/ Daniel J. Bevevino ------------------ ---------------------------------- Daniel J. Bevevino Vice President, and Chief Financial and Principal Accounting Officer Signing on behalf of the registrant and as Chief Financial and Accounting Officer