UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____________________ to _______________________ Commission File Number 0-25172 FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 251752651 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (IRS Employer Identification No.) of incorporation or organization) 300 DELAWARE AVENUE, SUITE 1704, WILMINGTON, DELAWARE 19801 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (302) 427-7883 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 6,228,202 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, were outstanding as of November 16, 1998. FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX PAGE ---- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 1998 (unaudited) and December 31, 1997 (audited)................................... 2 Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, (unaudited)............................................. 3 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, (unaudited)....................................................... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, (unaudited).......................... 5 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.............. 7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................... 8 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk......... 15 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings................................................. 16 Item 2 Changes in Securities............................................. 16 Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities................................... 16 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............... 16 Item 5 Other Information................................................. 16 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................. 16 SIGNATURES PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In Thousands) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 -------- -------- ASSETS: (unaudited) (audited) Cash: Cash on-hand...................................................................................... $ 919 $ 872 Non-interest-bearing deposits..................................................................... 1,843 1,708 Interest-bearing deposits......................................................................... 21,339 21,943 -------- -------- Total cash..................................................................................... 24,101 24,523 Mortgage-backed securities-held for sale, at fair value (cost of $31,654 at December 31, 1997).............................................................................. -- 31,885 Federal funds sold................................................................................... 19,150 1,550 Investment securities held to maturity - at cost (fair value of $10,794 and $10,553 at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively)................................ 9,978 9,973 Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (cost of $118,835 and $15,940 at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively)........................................... 120,645 15,902 Conventional mortgage loans - net of allowance for loan losses of $775 and $715 at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively................................................................... 557,449 578,487 Other loans, net..................................................................................... 871 907 Real estate owned.................................................................................... 124 -- Properties and equipment, net........................................................................ 3,444 3,492 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost................................................................ 9,000 5,148 Accrued interest receivable.......................................................................... 4,401 3,202 Other assets......................................................................................... 1,202 615 -------- -------- Total assets...................................................................................... $750,365 $675,684 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Passbook, club and other accounts................................................................. $ 71,975 $ 67,587 Money market and NOW accounts..................................................................... 45,715 47,264 Certificate accounts.............................................................................. 361,528 380,204 -------- -------- Total deposits................................................................................ 479,218 495,055 Borrowings........................................................................................... 180,000 90,000 Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance........................................................ 5,949 12,226 Accrued interest on deposits......................................................................... 5,246 535 Accrued interest on borrowings....................................................................... 835 332 Accrued income taxes................................................................................. 121 229 Deferred income tax liability........................................................................ 2,445 1,725 Dividend payable on common stock..................................................................... 546 575 Other liabilities.................................................................................... 1,867 2,024 -------- -------- Total liabilities................................................................................. 676,227 602,701 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, ($0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding)............................................................... -- -- Common stock ($0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 8,596,250 issued; 6,228,202 outstanding at September 30, 1998 6,510,625 outstanding at December 31, 1997..................................................... 86 86 Paid-in capital................................................................................... 61,681 61,371 Unearned ESOP shares (571,923 and 596,089 shares at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively)............................................................. (4,045) (4,217) Unearned MRP shares (275,441 and 307,798 shares at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively)................................................................. (3,839) (4,290) Treasury stock (2,368,049 and 2,085,625 shares at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively) ................................................................ (36,923) (32,077) Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes.............................................. 1,048 177 Retained earnings................................................................................. 56,130 51,993 -------- -------- Total Stockholders' Equity........................................................................... 74,138 72,983 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity........................................................... $750,365 $675,684 ======== ======== 2 FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME & COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 Sept. 30, 1998 Sept. 30, 1997 -------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- Interest income: Conventional mortgage loans $10,363 $10,440 $31,694 $30,830 Interest-bearing deposits 297 412 912 991 Mortgage-backed securities -- 998 284 2,652 Federal funds sold 335 15 778 492 Investment securities 1,625 625 2,854 1,926 Other loans 14 16 43 50 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 148 94 335 265 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest and dividend income 12,782 12,600 36,900 37,206 Interest expense on deposits 6,202 6,913 18,598 20,007 Interest expense on borrowings 2,561 1,610 5,470 4,478 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 8,763 8,523 24,068 24,485 Net interest income 4,019 4,077 12,832 12,721 Provision for loan losses 30 -- 60 50 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 3,989 4,077 12,772 12,671 Other income: Loan fees and service charges 119 128 340 367 Gain/(loss) on sale of loans and securities -- (8) 97 250 Miscellaneous income -- (2) 11 41 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total other income 119 118 448 658 Other general and administrative expense: Compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits 809 784 2,472 2,188 Federal insurance premiums 74 80 234 178 Office occupancy expense, excluding depreciation 121 54 372 312 Depreciation 75 74 217 221 Computer services 56 54 167 163 Other expenses 297 214 774 669 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total general and administrative expense 1,432 1,260 4,236 3,731 Net Income before provision for income taxes 2,676 2,935 8,984 9,598 Provision for income taxes: Current: Federal 537 811 2,462 2,770 State 189 248 654 762 Deferred expense (credit) -- 30 34 310 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total provision for income taxes 726 1,089 3,150 3,842 Net income $ 1,950 $ 1,846 $ 5,834 $ 5,756 ======= ======= ======= ======= Other comprehensive income, net of taxes, unrealized gain on investments 761 183 931 282 ------- ------- ------- ------- Comprehensive income $ 2,711 $ 2,029 $ 6,765 $ 6,038 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $0.35 $0.33 $1.04 $0.97 ------- ------- ------- ------- Diluted earnings per share $0.34 $0.31 $0.99 $0.92 ------- ------- ------- ------- Weighted average shares outstanding 5,809 5,907 5,894 6,257 ======= ======= ======= ======= 3 FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997 (In thousands) (Unaudited) Accumulated Number Other Com- Common Additional Unearned prehensive Stock Common Paid-in ESOP Treasury MRP Income, Net Retained Shares Stock Capital Shares Stock Stock of Taxes Earnings Total ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [zz] Balance at December 31, 1996 7,758 $86 $61,063 $(4,454) $(11 684) $(4,792) -- $46,214 $ 86,433 Purchase of treasury stock (1,247) (20,394) (20,394) Allocation of ESOP shares 200 169 369 Allocation and adjustments of MRP shares 8 502 581 1,091 Dividend on common stock ($0.10) (1,775) (1,775) Change in other comprehensive income 282 282 Net income 5,756 5,756 ------ --- ------- -------- -------- ------- ------ ------- -------- Balance at September 30, 1997 6,511 $86 $61,271 $(4,285) $(32,078) $(4,290) $ 282 $50,776 $ 71,762 ====== === ======= ======== ======== ======= ====== ======= ======== Balance at December 31, 1997 6,511 $86 $61,371 $(4,217) $(32,077) $(4,290) $ 117 $51,993 $ 72,983 Purchase of treasury stock (296) (5,074) (5,074) Exercise of Options 13 (43) 228 185 Allocation of ESOP 286 172 458 Allocation of MRP Shares 67 451 518 Dividend on common stock ($0.10) (1,697) (1,697) Change in other comprehensive income 931 931 Net income 5,834 5,834 ------ --- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Balance at September 30, 1998 6,228 $86 $61,681 $(4,045) $(36,923) $(3,839) $1,048 $56,130 $ 74,138 ====== === ======= ======= ======== ======= ====== ======= ======== 4 FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands) (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997 ------------------- ------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 5,834 $ 5,756 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 217 221 Deferred income taxes 34 310 Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts (10) 185 Provision for loan losses 60 50 Compensation expense-allocation of ESOP and MRP shares 936 785 (Gain)/loss on sale of mortgage-backed securities, available for sale (97) 8 Loss/(Gain) on sale of real estate owned 4 (25) Gain on sale of conventional mortgage loans, available for sale -- (258) Net proceeds from sale of conventional mortgage loans, available for sale -- 29,662 Net proceeds from sale of mortgage-backed securities, available for sale 30,352 46,668 Increase or decrease in assets and liabilities Accrued interest receivable (1,198) (644) Accrued interest on deposits 4,712 5,306 Accrued interest on borrowings 503 216 Accrued income taxes (108) 28 Other assets (587) (1,268) Other liabilities (82) 50 --------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 40,570 87,050 --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of investment securities, available for sale (115,391) (25,947) Purchase of mortgage-backed securities, available for sale -- (92,528) (Purchase)/maturity of Federal Funds (17,600) 72,050 Maturity of investment securities, available for sale 10,000 5,000 Principal paydowns on mortgage-backed securities, available for sale 1,402 11,718 Principal paydowns on investment securities, available for sale 2,499 -- Net (increase)/decrease in conventional loans 20,806 (65,344) Net (increase)/decrease in other loans 37 (4) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (3,852) (1,801) Net proceeds from sale of real estate owned 43 254 Purchase of premises and equipment (169) (87) --------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (102,225) (96,689) --------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in demand deposits, NOW accounts and savings accounts 2,839 (153) Net increase/(decrease) in certificate accounts (18,676) 22,681 Net increase in advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance (6,277) (4,683) Net increase in borrowings 90,000 16,000 Dividends paid (1,725) (1,338) Options exercised 149 -- Purchases of treasury stock (5,074) (20,393) --------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 61,236 12,114 --------- -------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (419) 2,475 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 24,520 26,406 --------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 24,101 $ 28,881 ========= ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: Cash paid for: Interest on deposits and advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance $ 13,886 $ 14,701 Interest on borrowings 4,967 1,394 Income taxes 3,187 3,530 Noncash transactions: Transfers from conventional loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure 191 94 Increase in additional paid-in capital-ESOP allocation and options exercised 310 208 Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on securities available for sale 1,810 466 Transfers from conventional mortgage loans to conventional mortgage loans, -- 29,989 available for sale 5 FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR NINE AND THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 AND 1997 1. Principles of Consolidation --------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Bell Bancorp, Inc. ("First Bell" or the "Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary Bell Federal Savings and Loan Association of Bellevue (the "Association"). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The investment in Bell Federal on First Bell's financial statements is carried at the parent company's equity in the underlying net assets. The consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 1998 and related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in stockholders' equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included in these financial statements. Such adjustments consisted of normal recurring items. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The financial statements and notes are presented as permitted by Form 10-Q. The interim statements are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto contained in First Bell's annual report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. Private Securities and Litigation Reform Act Safe Harbor Statement ------------------------------------------------------------------ In addition to historical information, this 10-Q includes certain forward looking statements based on current management expectations. Examples of this forward looking information can be found in, but are not limited to, the allowance for losses discussion, the quantitative and qualitative disclosure about market risk and the Year 2000 compliance. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those management expectations. Factors that could cause future results to vary from current management expectations include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government, changes in tax policies, rates and regulations of federal, state and local tax authorities, changes in interest rates, deposit flows, the cost of funds, demand for loan products, demand for financial services, competition, changes in the quality or composition of the Company's loan and investment portfolios, changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines, and other economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors affecting the Company's operations, markets, products, services and prices. 6 Item 2. Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997. - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets. Total assets increased by $74.7 million, or 11.1% to $750.4 million at September 30, 1998 from $675.7 million at December 31, 1997. The increase was the result of increases in investment securities, federal funds sold, Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") stock and accrued interest receivable. Offsetting these increases were decreases in mortgage-backed securities and conventional mortgage loans. Investment securities increased to $130.6 million at September 30, 1998 from $25.9 million at December 31, 1997. The $104.7 million or 404.8% increase was the result of the purchase of $115.4 million of municipal securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMO's") reduced by principle repayments on CMO's of $12.5 million. Federal funds sold increased by $17.6 million to $19.2 million at September 30, 1998 from $1.6 million at December 31, 1997. FHLB stock increased to $9.0 million at September 30, 1998 from $5.1 million at December 31, 1997. The $3.9 million or 74.8% increase was the result of a higher minimum balance required by the FHLB due to the additional borrowings in 1998. Accrued interest receivable increased by $1.2 million or 37.4% to $4.4 million at September 30, 1998 from $3.2 million at December 31, 1997. The increase was the result of interest earning assets increasing by $72.6 million at September 30, 1998 from December 31, 1997. Offsetting the above increases was a decrease of $31.9 million in mortgage-backed securities. The decrease was the result of the sale of the mortgage-backed securities during the first quarter of 1998, which resulted in a gain of $97,000. In addition, conventional mortgage loans decreased by $21.0 million or 3.6% to $557.4 million at September 30, 1998 from $578.4 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease was the result of principle payments and prepayments of $71.4 million offset by originations of conventional mortgage loans of $42.6 million and an increase in home equity loans of $2.8 million. During the second quarter of 1998, the Association began offering home equity installment and line of credit loans to homeowners in its lending territory. Liabilities. Total liabilities at September 30, 1998 were $676.2 million compared to $602.7 million at December 31, 1997. The $73.5 or 12.2% increase was the result of increases in borrowings and accrued interest on deposits reduced by decreases in deposits and advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance. Borrowings increased by $90.0 million or 100% to $180.0 million at September 30, 1998 from $90.0 million at December 31, 1997. The additional borrowings were used to fund the purchase of the municipal securities, discussed previously. Accrued interest on deposits increased to $5.2 million at September 30, 1998 from $535,000 at December 31, 1997. The $4.7 million increase is attributable to the timing of interest payments on certificate accounts. Deposits decreased by $15.8 million or 3.2% to $479.2 million at September 30, 1998 from $495.0 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease was primarily the result of certificate accounts declining by $18.7 million or 4.9% to $361.5 million at September 30, 1998 from $380.2 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease was the result of the withdrawal of high cost institutional retail accounts in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance declined by $6.3 million or 51.3% to $5.9 million at September 30, 1998 from $12.2 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease was the result of payments of property taxes on conventional mortgage loans serviced by the Association made during the third quarter. 7 Capital. Total stockholders' equity increased by $1.2 million or 1.6% to $74.1 million at September 30, 1998 from $73.0 million at December 31, 1997. The increase was the result of net income of $5.8 million and a $931,000 increase in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes. Offsetting these increases was the $5.1 million purchase of treasury stock and $1.7 million in dividends declared. Liquidity and Capital Resources. The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings, and principle and interest payments on loans and investments. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are strongly influenced by changes in general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The primary investing activities of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 was the purchase of $115.4 million of investment securities held as available-for-sale and the origination of $42.6 million in conventional mortgage loans. Sources of funds for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 were an additional $90.0 million in FHLB borrowings, $75.3 million in principal payments and prepayments of conventional mortgage loans and investments, $30.4 million from the sale of the mortgage-backed securities and $10.0 million from the maturity of investment securities. In addition, there were net withdrawals of $15.8 million in deposits. The Association is required to maintain an average daily balance of liquid assets as a percentage of net withdrawable deposit accounts plus short-term borrowings as defined by Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") regulations. The minimum required liquidity balance is currently 4.0%. The Association's average liquidity ratio was 9.6% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. The Association's most liquid assets are cash and short-term investments. The levels of the Association's liquid assets are dependent on the Association's operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At September 30, 1998, assets qualifying for liquidity, including cash and investments, totaled $48.9 million. At September 30, 1998, the Association's capital exceeded all of the capital requirements of the OTS. The Association's tangible, Tier I (core) capital (to total assets), Tier I Capital (to risk-based assets) and risk-based capital (to risk-based assets) ratios were 9.7%, 9.7%, 22.2%, and 22.5%, respectively. The Association is considered a "well capitalized" institution under the prompt corrective action regulations of the OTS. Comparison of Results of Operations for the Nine and Three Months ended - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 1998 and 1997. - --------------------------- General. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 remained stable at $5.8 million. Tax equivalent net interest income increased by $755,000 or 5.9% to $13.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $12.7 million for the comparative 1997 period. Offsetting this increase was an increase in other expenses of $505,000 or 13.5% to $4.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $3.7 million for the nine months ended 8 September 30, 1997. In addition, other income declined to $448,000 from $658,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 increased by $104,000 or 5.6% to $2.0 million from $1.8 million for the comparative 1997 period. Net interest income increased by $478,000 or 11.7% to $4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998 from $4.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997. Offsetting this increase were increases in income taxes of $173,000 and general and administrative expenses of $172,000. Interest Income. Interest income discussed in this section is the tax equivalent interest income. Tax equivalent interest income is being used because interest on investment securities include tax-exempt securities. Tax- exempt securities carry pre-tax yields lower than comparable taxable assets. Therefore, it is more meaningful to analyze interest income on a tax-equivalent basis. A tax equivalent increase of $644,000 has been made to interest on investment securities for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. The Company had no tax-exempt securities in 1997. Tax equivalent interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 increased by $338,000 or 1.0% to $37.5 million from $37.2 million for the comparative 1997 period. The increase was the result of a rise in interest earned on investment securities , conventional mortgage loans, federal funds sold and FHLB stock offset by a decline in interest earned on mortgage-backed securities and interest bearing deposits. Interest earned on investment securities increased by $1.6 million or 81.6% to $3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of the average balance in investment securities increasing to $68.7 million from $36.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Interest income on conventional mortgage loans increased by $864,000 or 2.8% from $30.8 million for the comparable 1997 period. The increase was the result of the average balance of conventional mortgage loans increasing by $17.6 million or 3.2% to $571.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $554.0 million for the comparative 1997 period. In addition, interest on federal funds sold and dividends on FHLB stock increased by a total of $356,000 from the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from the nine months ended September 30, 1997. Offsetting these increases was a decrease of $2.4 million in interest earned on mortgage-backed securities due to sale of the remaining mortgage-backed securities during the first quarter of 1998. In addition, interest earned on interest-bearing deposits declined by $79,000 or 8.0% to $912,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $991,000 for the comparable 1997 period. The decline was the result of the average balance of interest-bearing deposits declining to $22.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $24.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. A tax equivalent increase of $536,000 was made for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. Tax equivalent interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 increased by $718,000 or 5.7% to $13.3 million from $12.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of interest earned on investment securities, federal funds sold and dividends on FHLB stock rising while interest earned on mortgage-backed securities and interest-bearing deposits were declining. Interest earned on investment securities increased by $1.5 million or 245.8% to $2.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $625,000 for the comparable 1997 period. The increase was the result of the average balance for investment 9 securities increasing to $125.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997 from $36.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. Interest on federal funds sold increased by $320,000 to $335,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $15,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of the average balance increasing to $23.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $1.0 million for the comparable 1997 period. Dividends on FHLB stock increased by $54,000 or 57.4% to $148,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $94,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of the average balance increasing by $3.2 million or 53.9% to $9.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $5.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. Interest on mortgage-backed securities was zero for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 compared to $998,000 for the quarter ended. This was the result of the sale of the mortgage-backed securities previously discussed. In addition, interest on interest-bearing deposits declined by $115,000 or 27.9% to $297,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $412,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The decrease was the result of the average balance of interest-bearing deposits falling to $21.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $26.5 million for the comparable 1997 period. Interest Expense. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 decreased by $417,000 or 1.7% to $24.1 million from $24.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. Interest expense on deposits decreased by $1.4 million or 7.0% to $18.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $20.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The decrease was primarily the result of the decline of $30.2 million or 7.7% in the average balance of certificate accounts to $361.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $391.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. As discussed previously, the decline was the result of the withdrawal of high cost institutional retail accounts. Offsetting this decrease, was an increase in interest on borrowings to $5.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $4.5 million for the comparable 1997 period. The $1.0 million or 22.2% increase was the result of the average balance of borrowings increasing by $21.0 million or 19.3% to $130.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $109.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. Interest expense for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 increased by $240,000 or 2.8% to $8.8 million from $8.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of interest on borrowings increasing by $1.0 or 59.1% to $2.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 from $1.6 million for the comparable 1997 period. This increase was the result of the average balance on borrowings increasing to $180.0 million from $116.2 million for the quarters ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Offsetting this increase wa a decrease in interest on deposits of $711,000 or 10.3%. Again, the decrease was primarily the result of the average balance of certificate accounts declining due to the withdrawal of high cost institutional retail accounts. Net Interest Income. Tax equivalent net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 increased by $755,000 or 5.9% to $13.5 million from $12.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of interest income increasing by $338,000 and interest expense decreasing by $417,000. 10 For the quarter ended September 30, 1998, tax equivalent net interest income increased by $478,000 or 11.7%. The increase was the result of interest income increasing by $718,000 offset by an increase in interest expense of $240,000. Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 increased by $10,000 or 20.0% to $60,000 from $50,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The provision for the quarters ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 was $30,000 and zero, respectively. At September 30, 1998, non-performing assets were $637,000 compared to $634,000 at December 31, 1997. The allowance for loan losses equaled 121.7% of total non- performing assets, as compared to 112.8% at December 31, 1997. For the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, no loans were charged off. Management believes that the current level of loan loss reserve is adequate to cover losses inherent on the portfolio as of such date. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will not sustain losses in future periods which could be substantial in relation to the size of the allowance at September 30, 1998. Other Income. Other income for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 decreased by $210,000 or 31.9%. The decrease was the result of decreases in gains on sales of loans and investments, miscellaneous income and loan fees and service charges. Gains on sale of loans and investments decreased by $153,000 or 61.2% to $97,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $250,000 for the comparable 1997 period. In 1997, the sale of conventional mortgage loans resulted in a gain of $250,000 compared to the gain of $97,000 on the sale of mortgage-backed securities in 1998. Miscellaneous income declined by $30,000 as the result of a gain of $31,000 on sale of real estate owned in 1997 from the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Loan fees and service charges decreased by $27,000 or 7.4% to $340,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $367,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. This decrease was the result of an adjustment to the servicing assets due to prepayments on conventional mortgages that the Company service for others. Other income for the quarters ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 remained stable at $119,000 and $118,000, respectively. General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses were $4.2 million and $3.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. the $505,000 or 13.5% increase occurred due to increases in compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits, other expenses, office occupancy expense and federal insurance premiums. Compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits increased by $284,000 or 13.0% to $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $2.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The increase was due to a rise in the cost of the employee stock programs as the result of the average price of the Company's common stock increasing in 1998. Other expenses increased to $774,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $669,000 for the comparable 1997 period. The $105,000 or 15.7% invested was primarily the result of expenses associated with the new advertising campaign and installment loans and lines of credit program that the Company has undertaken in 1998. Office occupancy expense increased by $60,000 or 19.2% to $372,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 from $312,000 11 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The increase was the result of property taxes and prepaid service contacts expense rising during 1998. Federal insurance premiums increased by $56,000 or 31.5% to $234,000 from $178,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase was the result of 1996 federal insurance refund that was recorded in the first quarter of 1997. General and administrative expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 was $1.4 million compared to $1.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The $172,000 or 13.7% increase was the result of increases in compensation, payroll taxes and fringe benefits, other expenses and office occupancy expense. The reasons for the increases in these areas are the same as discussed above. Income Taxes. Income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 remained flat at $3.8 million. A tax equivalent increase of $644,000 was made for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. For the quarter ended September 30, 1998, a tax equivalent increase of $536,000 was made to income taxes. Income tax was $1.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, compared to $1.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The $173,000 or 15.9% increase was primarily the result of net income before taxes increasing to $3.2 million from $2.9 million for the quarters ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Preparation for the Year 2000. Many computer systems may not correctly process information with dates beyond December 31, 1999 due to programming assumptions that were made as computer applications were developed. The Company has assessed its primary business information system with respect to the compatibility with the Year 2000 by the following four categories. Readiness - --------- The Company utilizes a third-party vendor for processing its primary banking applications. In addition, the Company also uses several other third-party vendors for ancillary computer applications. All third party vendors for the Company's banking applications have given the Company written assurance that they are in the process of modifying, upgrading or replacing their computer applications to ensure Year 2000 compliance. The Company has a Year 2000 compliance program where it assesses the Year 2000 issues that may be faced by its third-party vendors. Under such program, the Company is examining the need for modifications or replacement of all non-Year 2000 ready software. The Company's Year 2000 compliance program provides that all critical data processing applications will be tested. The Company's major data processing vendor, Fiserv Inc., supplies processing services for customer accounts and general ledger activities. Costs - ----- The Company does not expect to incur any material expense to replace data processing equipment. The Company does not currently expect that the cost of its Year 2000 compliance 12 program, including possible remediation costs, will be material to its financial condition and expects that it will satisfy such compliance program without material disruption of its operations. The Company estimates the costs related to Year 2000 compliance will be less than $50,000. Risks - ----- In the event that the Company's significant vendors do not successfully and timely achieve Year 2000 compliance, the results of operations or financial condition would be adversely affected. The Association sends data communication to and receives data communication from the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. Tests of the data communication from the Association to the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland is scheduled in the fourth quarter of 1998. Contingency Plans - ----------------- In the event that problems arise beyond our control, a contingency plan has been developed to ensure the continued operation of the Company. Recent Accounting Pronouncements. Reporting Comprehensive Income -- In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." This statement establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains, and losses) in a full set of general-purpose financial statements. The provisions of this statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997, with reclassification of comparative financial statements as applicable to interim periods. The Company currently has one component of other comprehensive income which includes unrealized gains or losses on securities available for sale which are detailed as follows: Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------- ------------------- September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997 ------------------- ------------------- Before Tax Net-of-Tax Before Tax Net-of-tax Amount Tax Amount Amount Tax Amount -------- --- ------ ------ --- --------- Unrealized gains or losses on securities: Unrealized holding gains arising during the period $1,715 $(725) $990 $458 $(181) $277 Reclassification adjustment for (gains)/loss realized in net income (97) 38 (59) 8 (3) 5 ---------- ------------- ---------- ---- ----- ---- Net unrealized gains 1,618 (687) 931 466 (184) 282 ---------- ------------- ---------- ---- ----- ---- Other comprehensive income $1,618 $(687) $931 $466 $(184) $282 ========== ============= ========== ==== ===== ==== 13 Quarter Ended Quarter Ended ------------- ------------- September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997 ------------------ ------------------ Before Tax Net-of-Tax Before Tax Net-of-tax Amount Tax Amount Amount Tax Amount ------ ---- ------ ------ ---- ------ Unrealized gains or losses on securities: Unrealized holding gains arising during the period $1,325 $(564) $761 $291 $(113) $178 Reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income -- -- -- 8 (3) 5 ---------- ------------- ---------- ---- ----- ---- Net unrealized gains 1,325 (564) 761 299 (116) 183 ---------- ------------- ---------- ---- ----- ---- Other comprehensive income $1,325 $(564) $761 $299 $(116) $183 ========== ============= ========== ==== ===== ==== In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." This Statement revised employers' disclosures about pension and other postretirement benefit plans. It does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. This Statement standardizes the disclosure requirements for pensions and other postretirement benefits to the extent practicable, requires additional information on changes in the benefit obligations and fair values of plan assets that will facilitate financial analysis, and eliminates certain disclosures. Restatement of disclosures for earlier periods is required. This Statement is effective for financial statements for the year ending December 31, 1998. In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". This statement addresses the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. This statement is effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. First Bell has not yet determined the impact that this standard will have on the financial statements. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk The Company's interest rate sensitivity is monitored by management through selected interest rate risk measures produced internally and by the OTS. Based on internal reviews, management does not believe that there has been a material change in the Company's interest rate sensitivity from December 31, 1997 to September 30, 1998. However, the OTS results are not yet available for the quarter ended September 30, 1998. All methods used to measure interest rate sensitivity involve the use of assumptions. Management cannot predict what assumptions are made by the OTS, which can vary from management's assumptions. Therefore, the results of the OTS calculations can differ from management's internal calculations. The Company's 14 interest rate sensitivity should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statement and notes thereto contained in First Bell's Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. There are various claims and lawsuits in which the Company is periodically involved incidental to the Company's business, which in the aggregate involve amounts which are believed by management to be immaterial to the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities. Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not applicable Item 5. Other Information. None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The following exhibits are filed as part of this report. Exhibit 3.1 - Certificate of Incorporation of First Bell Bancorp, Inc.* Exhibit 3.2 - Bylaws of First Bell Bancorp, Inc.* Exhibit 4.0 - Stock Certificate of First Bell Bancorp, Inc.* Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings Per Share (filed herewith) Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith) (b) Reports on Form 8-K None _______________________ * Incorporated herein by reference into this document from the Exhibits to Form S-1, Registration Statement, filed on November 9, 1994, as amended, Registration No. 33-86160. 15 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST BELL BANCORP, INC. (Registrant) Date: November 16, 1998 /s/ Albert H. Eckert, II ----------------------------------------- Albert H. Eckert, III President and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 16, 1998 /s/ Jeffrey M. Hinds ----------------------------------------- Jeffrey M. Hinds Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) 16