1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DATE OF REPORT (DATE OF EARLIEST EVENT REPORTED): AUGUST 18, 2000 ------------------------ SPECTRASITE HOLDINGS, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) ------------------------ 0-27217 56-2027322 (COMMISSION FILE NUMBER) (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER) 100 REGENCY FOREST DRIVE SUITE 400 CARY, NORTH CAROLINA 27511 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) ------------------------ (919) 468-0112 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS. On September 2, 1999, SpectraSite Holdings, Inc. acquired Westower Corporation in a merger transaction. This Form 8-K is being filed solely for the purpose of providing historical financial statements of Westower Corporation and certain predecessor entities and certain unaudited pro forma financial data for the year ended December 31, 1999. (a) Financial statements of businesses acquired. Unaudited consolidated financial statements of Westower Corporation as of September 30, 1998 and for the seven months then ended. Consolidated financial statements of Westower Corporation as of February 28, 1997 and February 28, 1998 and for the three years ended February 28, 1998. Financial statements of Cord Communications, Inc. as of June 30, 1998 and for the two years ended June 30, 1998. Financial statements of Summit Communications, LLC as of December 31, 1997 and for the period from May 24, 1997 (inception) to December 31, 1997. (b) Pro forma financial information. Unaudited pro forma statement of operations data for the year ended December 31, 1999 reflecting the Westower merger and certain other transactions as if such transactions had occurred on January 1, 1999. (c) Exhibits. None 3 INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PAGE ----- WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 1998 and June 30, 1999 (unaudited)............................. F-3 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998...................................................... F-4 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the nine months ended June 30, 1999............ F-5 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998.......... F-6 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements................................................ F-7 Report of Independent Accountants........................... F-14 Independent Auditors' Reports............................... F-15 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of February 28, 1997 and 1998 and September 30, 1998.................................... F-17 Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended February 29, 1996, February 28, 1997 and 1998 and for the seven months ended September 30, 1997 (unaudited) and 1998...................................................... F-18 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended February 29, 1996, February 28, 1997 and 1998 and for the seven months ended September 30, 1998......... F-19 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended February 29, 1996, February 28, 1997 and 1998 and for the seven months ended September 30, 1997 (unaudited) and 1998...................................................... F-20 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. F-21 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Report of Independent Auditors.............................. F-41 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1998 and 1997................. F-42 Statements of Operations for the years ended June 30, 1998 and 1997.................................................. F-43 Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the years ended June 30, 1998 and 1997.................... F-44 Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 1998 and 1997.................................................. F-45 Notes to Financial Statements............................... F-46 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC Reports of Independent Accountants.......................... F-54 Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1997 and September 30, 1998...................................................... F-56 Statements of Income for the period from May 24, 1997 (Inception) to December 31, 1997 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1998.................................. F-57 Statement of Members' Equity for the period from May 24, 1997 (Inception) to December 31, 1997 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1998........................... F-58 Statements of Cash Flows for the period from May 24, 1997 (Inception) to December 31, 1997 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1998.................................. F-59 Notes to Financial Statements............................... F-60 UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Data.......................... P-1 Pre-Merger SpectraSite Holdings, Inc. ...................... P-3 F-1 4 PAGE ----- Westower Corporation and Subsidiaries....................... P-5 Post-Merger SpectraSite Holdings, Inc. ..................... P-7 F-2 5 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AT JUNE 30,1999 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1998 ------------ ------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 4,204,000 $ 9,331,000 Accounts receivable, net.................................. 20,506,000 13,289,000 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.................................. 6,758,000 5,078,000 Inventory................................................. 3,133,000 2,151,000 Related party advances and receivables.................... 419,000 956,000 Income tax receivable..................................... 220,000 220,000 Other current assets...................................... 1,744,000 1,203,000 ------------ ----------- Total current assets................................... 36,984,000 32,228,000 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net................................. 50,217,000 7,574,000 INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net...................................... 26,992,000 19,721,000 OTHER ASSETS................................................ 6,139,000 2,771,000 ------------ ----------- TOTAL ASSETS................................................ $120,332,000 $62,294,000 ============ =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Trade accounts payable.................................... $ 8,374,000 $ 7,053,000 Other current liabilities................................. 1,909,000 2,810,000 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts.................................. 1,586,000 1,435,000 Income taxes payable...................................... 2,450,000 2,116,000 Deferred income taxes..................................... 395,000 428,000 Stockholder advances and notes payable to related parties................................................ 154,000 228,000 Note payable.............................................. 68,000 1,089,000 Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations............................................ 1,576,000 2,419,000 ------------ ----------- Total current liabilities......................... 16,512,000 17,578,000 LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS, excluding current portion........................................... 57,059,000 14,991,000 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES....................................... 2,977,000 2,962,000 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities................................. 76,548,000 35,531,000 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock ($.01 par value, 25,000,000 and 10,000,000 shares authorized, 8,562,000 and 7,047,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998, respectively)................................ 85,000 70,000 Additional paid-in-capital................................ 39,818,000 22,610,000 Accumulated other comprehensive loss...................... (237,000) (581,000) Retained earnings......................................... 4,118,000 4,664,000 ------------ ----------- Total stockholders' equity........................ 43,784,000 26,763,000 ------------ ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY........ $120,332,000 $62,294,000 ============ =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-3 6 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 THREE MONTHS THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 JUNE 30, 1999 JUNE 30, 1998 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- CONTRACT AND OTHER REVENUES EARNED........................... $25,184,000 $12,637,000 $ 68,455,000 $35,995,000 COSTS OF REVENUES EARNED (exclusive of depreciation shown below)..... 17,688,000 9,609,000 48,418,000 26,659,000 ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- Gross profit (exclusive of depreciation)................. 7,496,000 3,028,000 20,037,000 9,336,000 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES......................... 5,128,000 1,640,000 13,385,000 4,827,000 DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION...... 1,078,000 146,000 2,537,000 407,000 MERGER RELATED EXPENSES............ 1,519,000 250,000 1,596,000 250,000 ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)............ (229,000) 992,000 2,519,000 3,852,000 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Other income (expense)........... (53,000) 41,000 220,000 157,000 Interest income.................. 21,000 75,000 152,000 187,000 Interest and financing expense... (928,000) (31,000) (2,051,000) (103,000) ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- Total other income (expense).............. (960,000) 85,000 (1,679,000) 241,000 ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES..................... (1,189,000) 1,077,000 840,000 4,093,000 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES......... (503,000) (213,000) (1,386,000) (1,270,000) ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- NET INCOME (LOSS).................. $(1,692,000) $ 864,000 $ (546,000) $ 2,823,000 =========== =========== ============= =========== EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: BASIC.............................. $ (0.20) $ 0.14 $ (0.07) $ 0.46 =========== =========== ============= =========== DILUTED............................ $ (0.20) $ 0.13 $ (0.07) $ 0.39 =========== =========== ============= =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-4 7 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY JUNE 30, 1999 ACCUMULATED COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL OTHER ------------------- PAID-IN RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE COMPREHENSIVE SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS) INCOME (LOSS) TOTAL --------- ------- ----------- ---------- ------------- ------------- ----------- BALANCE, September 30, 1998.................. 7,047,000 $70,000 $22,610,000 $4,664,000 $(581,000) $26,763,000 Net loss................ (546,000) $(546,000) Foreign currency translation adjustment............ 344,000 344,000 --------- Total comprehensive loss.............. $(202,000) (202,000) ========= Proceeds from warrants and options exercised, net................... 1,112,000 11,000 8,868,000 8,879,000 Stock issuances for business acquisitions.......... 403,000 4,000 8,280,000 8,284,000 Stock compensation expense............... 60,000 60,000 --------- ------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- BALANCE, June 30, 1999.................. 8,562,000 $85,000 $39,818,000 $4,118,000 $(237,000) $43,784,000 ========= ======= =========== ========== ========= =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-5 8 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ----------- CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss)......................................... $ (546,000) $ 2,823,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income(loss) to net cash from operating activities Depreciation and amortization............................. 2,537,000 407,000 Gain on sale of assets.................................... (125,000) Non-cash interest and financing expense................... 361,000 142,000 Earnings from equity investment........................... (142,000) Stock compensation expense................................ 60,000 55,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions Accounts receivable....................................... (3,609,000) (646,000) Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.................................. (1,680,000) (1,138,000) Inventory and other current assets........................ (1,333,000) (867,000) Other assets.............................................. 13,000 Trade accounts payable.................................... 647,000 109,000 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts.................................. 151,000 141,000 Other current liabilities................................. (1,023,000) 19,000 Income taxes payable...................................... 334,000 1,280,000 Current and deferred income taxes......................... (18,000) (57,000) ------------ ----------- Net cash flows (used in) provided by operating activities............................................. (4,261,000) 2,156,000 ------------ ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired.......... (6,583,000) (1,474,000) Increase in other assets.................................. (2,700,000) Purchases of property and equipment....................... (37,422,000) (1,405,000) Proceeds from sale of assets.............................. 302,000 ------------ ----------- Net cash flows used in investing activities............... (46,705,000) (2,577,000) ------------ ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from stock issuances, net........................ 8,878,000 8,934,000 Redemption of preferred stock............................. (150,000) Proceeds from long-term debt.............................. 1,207,000 15,884,000 Repayments to related parties............................. (2,080,000) (1,972,000) Repayments from (advances to) related parties............. 696,000 (101,000) Borrowings (repayments) on line of credit, net............ (1,871,000) (245,000) Proceeds from credit facility............................. 41,600,000 Distributions to stockholders of acquired subsidiaries prior to acquisition................................... (2,800,000) Additions to financing costs.............................. (490,000) (349,000) Repayments of long-term debt.............................. (2,140,000) (476,000) ------------ ----------- Net cash flow from financing activities................... 45,800,000 18,725,000 ------------ ----------- EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES.................................... 39,000 28,000 ------------ ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS........ (5,127,000) 18,332,000 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period.............. 9,331,000 1,748,000 ------------ ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period.................... $ 4,204,000 $20,080,000 ============ =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-6 9 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1--BASIS OF PRESENTATION Westower Corporation (the "Company") designs, builds and maintains wireless communications transmitting and receiving facilities for providers of wireless communications services. The Company also owns and leases communications towers. The Company operates throughout the U.S. and Canada. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto at June 30, 1999 and September 30, 1998 (audited), and for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, reflect the October 28, 1997 merger with Western Telecom Construction Ltd., an Alberta corporation, the May 29, 1998 merger with MJA Communications Corp., a Florida corporation, and the August 31, 1998 merger with Standby Services, Inc., a Texas corporation. All companies design, fabricate and construct wireless transmitting and receiving facilities and shelters for communications providers. The Company issued 835,000 shares of its common stock for all the common shares of Western Telecom Construction Ltd., 397,000 shares of its common stock for all of the common shares of MJA Communications Corp., and 544,000 shares of its common stock for all of the common shares of Standby Services, Inc. All of these mergers were accounted for as a pooling-of-interests. On October 27, 1998, the Company changed its fiscal year-end from February 28 to September 30. All prior information has been restated to conform with a September 30 year end. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting and in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures normally required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements or those normally reflected in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. The financial information included herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for interim periods. Results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the seven-month Transition Period ended September 30, 1998 and the notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-KSB. CONSOLIDATION--The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned domestic and Canadian subsidiaries. Investments in subsidiaries in which the Company exercises significant influence but which it does not control are accounted for using the equity method. Investment in a 60% owned affiliated company is accounted for on the equity method of accounting. The Company's equity (loss) earnings from this investment during the three and nine months ended June 30, 1999 was $(83,000) and $142,000, respectively, which has been included in other income. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION--All asset and liability accounts of Canadian operations are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Revenues and expenses are translated using the average exchange rate during the period. Foreign currency translation adjustments are reported as a component of comprehensive income and stockholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet. Exchange gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in income currently. USE OF ESTIMATES--The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Examples of estimates subject to possible revision based upon the outcome of future events include costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts, depreciation of property and equipment, accrued income tax liabilities, and purchase price allocations for acquisitions. Actual results could differ from those estimates. F-7 10 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) RECLASSIFICATION--Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation and did not impact previously reported stockholders' equity or cash flow. NOTE 2--INVENTORY Inventory is stated at the lower of cost and estimated net realizable value using the first-in, first-out method. Inventory consists of materials purchased for future construction not associated with specific jobs. NOTE 3--PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consists of the following: JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1998 ----------- ------------- Buildings....................................... $ 1,883,000 $ 1,795,000 Vehicles........................................ 4,016,000 2,540,000 Equipment....................................... 2,851,000 1,580,000 Communications towers........................... 37,479,000 1,401,000 Furniture and fixtures.......................... 1,840,000 943,000 Leasehold improvements.......................... 161,000 81,000 Construction in progress........................ 3,534,000 ----------- ----------- 51,764,000 8,340,000 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization.................................. (2,878,000) (1,562,000) ----------- ----------- 48,886,000 6,778,000 Land............................................ 1,331,000 796,000 ----------- ----------- $50,217,000 $ 7,574,000 =========== =========== In February 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of certain communications towers under contract in December 1998, at an aggregate cost of approximately $17 million. In May 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of certain communications towers under contract in October 1998, at an aggregate cost of approximately $15.5 million. NOTE 4--ACQUISITIONS During the nine months ended June 30, 1999, the Company consummated the following transactions which were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the operating results of the acquired entities have been included in the consolidated operating results since the date of acquisition. On October 30, 1998 the Company completed the acquisition of Teletronics Management Services, Inc. ("Teletronics"). The acquisition was effected by exchanging approximately 188,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $3.8 million, based on the publicly traded price, $1.8 million in cash, including distributions payable to former shareholders in the amount of $800,000, and the assumption of certain liabilities, for all outstanding shares of Teletronics. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method for business combinations resulting in goodwill of approximately $5.0 million. On November 10, 1998 the Company completed the acquisition of Summit Communications, LLC ("Summit"), a Mississippi limited liability company which engages in operations similar to those of the Company. The acquisition was effected by exchanging approximately 200,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $4.1 million, based on the publicly traded price, $4.4 million in cash, and the assumption of certain liabilities, for all membership interests in Summit. The former members of Summit may also receive F-8 11 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) an additional 100,000 shares of common stock, based on certain performance criteria during the three years following the date of acquisition. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method for business combinations resulting in goodwill of approximately $8.0 million. On February 4, 1999 the Company completed the acquisition of Cypress Real Estate Services, Inc. ("Cypress"), a Florida corporation. The acquisition was effected by exchanging approximately 15,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $424,000, based on the publicly traded price, for all outstanding shares of Cypress. The former shareholder of Cypress may also receive additional shares of common stock, based on the number of towers, not to exceed 1,000 towers, acquired or constructed by the Company, subject to certain limitations and restrictions. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method for business combinations with substantially all of the purchase price allocated to goodwill. On February 26, 1999 the Company completed the acquisition of Telecommunications R. David ("R. David"), a Quebec, Canada company which engages in operations similar to those of the Company. The acquisition was effected by exchanging approximately $330,000 in cash, and the assumption of certain liabilities, for all outstanding shares of R. David. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method for business combinations resulting in goodwill of approximately $350,000. The following is a summary of all consideration exchanged for acquisitions that were accounted for as purchases: NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 ----------- Shares issued......................................... 403,000 Value of shares....................................... $ 8,284,000 Cash.................................................. 6,583,000 ----------- Total purchase price........................ $14,867,000 =========== The assets and liabilities of the acquired entities were recorded at their estimated fair market values at the dates of acquisition. The initial allocations of fair market values are preliminary and are subject to adjustments during the first year following the acquisition. The initial allocations were as follows: JUNE 30, 1999 ----------- Non-compete agreements.................................. $ 136,000 Tangible assets......................................... 5,084,000 Goodwill................................................ 13,825,000 Liabilities assumed and deferred tax liabilities........ (4,178,000) ----------- Total purchase price.......................... $14,867,000 =========== Included in the operating results for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1999 are revenues of $5,273,000 and $14,552,000, respectively, and operating income of $668,000 and $2,028,000, respectively, from the dates of acquisition. Goodwill is generally amortized over a 20 year period. F-9 12 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) NOTE 5--INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist of the following: JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1998 ----------- ------------- Goodwill........................................ $27,864,000 $14,039,000 Communications tower purchase contract.......... -- 5,661,000 Non-compete agreements.......................... 355,000 219,000 ----------- ----------- 28,219,000 19,919,000 Less accumulated amortization................... (1,227,000) (198,000) ----------- ----------- $26,992,000 $19,721,000 =========== =========== NOTE 6--OTHER ASSETS Other assets consist of the following: JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 1998 ---------- ------------- Deposits on tower purchase contracts............. $1,176,000 $ -- Equity investment in joint venture............... 1,189,000 217,000 Other noncurrent assets, net..................... 3,774,000 2,554,000 ---------- ---------- $6,139,000 $2,771,000 ========== ========== During the nine months ended June 30, 1999, the Company paid approximately $1.2 million as deposits to acquire additional towers. Equity investment in joint venture represents the Company's cash investment and the Company's equity earnings from this investment NOTE 7--LONG-TERM DEBT During the nine months ended June 30, 1999, the Company borrowed an aggregate $41.6 million under its credit facility with Bank Boston N.A. As of June 30, 1999, the effective interest rate on borrowings under the facility was approximately 7.75%. The Company borrowed an additional $8.0 million under the facility subsequent to June 30, 1999. The facility is collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets. At June 30, 1999, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants with the exception of certain financial ratio requirements related to cash flow. The Company has received a waiver from the lenders waiving the right to demand repayment as a result of the violation. NOTE 8--COMMON STOCK On October 15, 1997, the Company issued 1,200,000 shares of common stock and 1,380,000 warrants to purchase common stock in a public offering. The Company received proceeds, net of costs, of $7,493,000 from its public offering. During the nine months ended June 30, 1999, the Company received net proceeds of $7,291,000 on the exercise of 819,000 warrants, at $9.00 per share of common stock. In addition to the warrants noted above, during the nine months ended June 30, 1999, the Company's underwriters exercised warrants, issued in connection with the Company's initial public offering, resulting in the Company receiving $1,123,000 on the exercise of warrants to purchase 162,000 shares of common stock at $9 per share. At June 30, 1999, there were unexercised warrants to purchase approximately 79,000 shares of common stock held by underwriters. F-10 13 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) NOTE 9--EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE The numerators and denominators of basic and fully diluted earnings (loss) per share are as follows: THREE MONTHS THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED ENDED ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- Numerator--Net income(loss) as reported............... $(1,692,000) $ 864,000 $ (546,000) $2,823,000 =========== ========== ========== ========== Denominator--Weighted average number of shares outstanding: Basic weighted average number of shares....... 8,525,000 6,356,000 8,234,000 6,104,000 Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants... 431,000 1,104,000 ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Diluted weighted average number of shares............... 8,525,000 6,787,000 8,234,000 7,208,000 =========== ========== ========== ========== For the three and nine months ended June 30, 1999, all potential common shares were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings (loss) per share. For the three months ended June 30, 1998, shares associated with convertible debt were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share. All other potential common shares have been included in the diluted earnings per share calculations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1998. NOTE 10--SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's operations are comprised of a number of communication tower construction entities that were recently acquired. While management assesses the operating results of each of these entities separately, as these entities and its existing operations exhibit similar financial performance and have similar economic characteristics, they have been aggregated as one segment. The following table summarizes contract and other revenues and long-lived assets related to the respective countries in which the Company operates. AS OF AND FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------------------- TOTAL UNITED STATES CANADA ----------- ------------- ----------- 1999 Contract and Other Revenues........... $68,455,000 $52,658,000 $15,797,000 Long-lived Assets..................... $50,217,000 $43,574,000 $ 6,643,000 AS OF AND FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------------------- TOTAL UNITED STATES CANADA ----------- ------------- ----------- 1998 Contract and Other Revenues........... $35,995,000 $19,206,000 $16,789,000 Long-lived Assets..................... $ 4,854,000 $ 1,251,000 $ 3,603,000 Long-lived assets are comprised of property and equipment and exclude intangible assets. F-11 14 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) NOTE 11--MERGER OF THE COMPANY On May 15, 1999, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with SpectraSite Holdings, Inc. (SpectraSite), under which Westower will merge with a subsidiary of SpectraSite. The transaction was consummated on September 2, 1999 and under the terms of the agreement, Westower shareholders received 1.81 shares of SpectraSite common stock for each Westower share. During the nine months ended June 30, 1999, the Company incurred approximately $1.5 million in expenses related to the merger, which included $750,000 paid to the Company's investment advisors for services in connection with the merger. Under the terms of the arrangement the Company paid an additional $2,250,000 to its investment advisors at closing. F-12 15 (This page intentionally left blank) F-13 16 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Stockholders Westower Corporation In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of income, of stockholders' equity, and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Westower Corporation and its subsidiaries at September 30, 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the seven months ended September 30, 1998 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. The financial statements of Westower Corporation for the three years in the period ended February 28, 1998 were audited by other independent accountants whose report dated April 14, 1998, except for the third paragraph in Note 3, as to which the date is May 31, 1998 and the fourth paragraph in Note 3, as to which the date is June 14, 1999, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements. /s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Seattle, Washington February 4, 1999, except for the fourth paragraph in Note 3, as to which the date is June 17, 1999 F-14 17 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Board of Directors and Stockholders Westower Corporation We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Westower Corporation and Subsidiaries as of February 28, 1997 and 1998, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 28, 1998. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of MJA Communications Corporation, which are included in the financial statements of Westower Corporation as discussed in Note 3 to the financial statements, and which statements reflect total assets constituting 56% and 16% of consolidated total assets as of February 28, 1997 and 1998 and total revenues constituting 22%, 57% and 33% of consolidated total revenues for each of the three years in the period ended February 28, 1998, respectively. Those statements were audited by other auditors, whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for MJA Communications Corporation, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the reports of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Westower Corporation and Subsidiaries as of February 28, 1997 and 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended February 28, 1998 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ MOSS ADAMS LLP Bellingham, Washington April 14, 1998, except for the third paragraph in Note 3, as to which the date is May 31, 1998, and the fourth paragraph in Note 3, as to which the date is June 14, 1999 F-15 18 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Board of Directors and Stockholder of MJA Communications Corp. Palm Beach Gardens, Florida We have audited the balance sheet of MJA Communications Corp. as of December 31, 1996 and 1997, and the related statements of income and retained earnings, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1997 (not separately presented herein). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MJA Communications Corp. as of December 31, 1996 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1997 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ LAMN, KRIELOW, DYTRYCH & DARLING -------------------------------------- LAMN, KRIELOW, DYTRYCH & DARLING Certified Public Accountants February 11, 1998, except for Note 4, as to which the date is August 12, 1998 F-16 19 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND 1998 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents.............................. $ 7,131,000 $ 7,206,000 $ 9,331,000 Accounts receivable, net............................... 4,905,000 7,112,000 13,289,000 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts................................ 938,000 2,143,000 5,078,000 Inventory.............................................. 201,000 1,140,000 2,151,000 Related party advances and receivables................. -- 831,000 956,000 Income tax receivable.................................. -- -- 220,000 Other current assets................................... 63,000 125,000 1,203,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current assets................................. 13,238,000 18,557,000 32,228,000 Property and equipment, net.............................. 2,707,000 4,321,000 7,574,000 Intangible assets, net................................... -- 2,088,000 19,721,000 Other assets............................................. 58,000 91,000 2,771,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets............................................. $16,003,000 $25,057,000 $62,294,000 =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable................................. $ 4,980,000 $ 4,445,000 $ 7,053,000 Other current liabilities.............................. 275,000 929,000 2,810,000 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts................................ 3,850,000 1,745,000 1,435,000 Income taxes payable................................... 155,000 1,652,000 2,116,000 Deferred income taxes.................................. 580,000 534,000 428,000 Stockholder advances and notes payable to related parties.............................................. 672,000 2,044,000 228,000 Note payable........................................... 208,000 147,000 1,089,000 Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations.......................................... 610,000 502,000 2,419,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities....................... 11,330,000 11,998,000 17,578,000 Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, excluding current portion........................................ 212,000 292,000 14,991,000 Deferred income taxes.................................... 27,000 48,000 2,962,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities............................... 11,569,000 12,338,000 35,531,000 Commitments and contingencies Minority interest........................................ 40,000 -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Redeemable preferred stock............................... 450,000 -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Stockholders' equity Common stock ($.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 4,776,000, 6,117,000 and 7,047,000 shares issued and outstanding at February 28, 1997 and 1998, and September 30, 1998, respectively)................ 48,000 61,000 70,000 Additional paid-in-capital............................. (48,000) 8,672,000 22,610,00 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).......... 27,000 (67,000) (581,000) Retained earnings...................................... 3,917,000 4,053,000 4,664,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity...................... 3,944,000 12,719,000 26,763,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity............... $16,003,000 $25,057,000 $62,294,000 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-17 20 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEARS ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 1996 AND FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND 1998 SEVEN MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) AND 1998 SEVEN MONTHS SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Contract and other revenues earned......... $14,775,000 $46,091,000 $41,662,000 $22,869,000 $31,944,000 Costs of revenues earned (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)................................... 10,755,000 33,936,000 29,508,000 16,778,000 23,858,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit............................. 4,020,000 12,155,000 12,154,000 6,091,000 8,086,000 Selling, general and administrative expenses................................. 2,944,000 7,832,000 7,236,000 2,720,000 4,958,000 Depreciation and amortization.............. 196,000 268,000 473,000 187,000 578,000 Merger related expenses.................... -- -- -- -- 327,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income........................... 880,000 4,055,000 4,445,000 3,184,000 2,223,000 Other income (expense) Other income (expense)................... (24,000) 32,000 126,000 -- (2,000) Interest income.......................... -- 70,000 127,000 41,000 130,000 Interest and financing expense........... (110,000) (72,000) (129,000) (32,000) (771,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income (expense)...... (134,000) 30,000 124,000 9,000 (643,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes and minority interest................................. 746,000 4,085,000 4,569,000 3,193,000 1,580,000 Minority interest.......................... (6,000) (19,000) -- -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before provision for income taxes... 740,000 4,066,000 4,569,000 3,193,000 1,580,000 Provision for income taxes................. 193,000 636,000 1,633,000 1,141,000 351,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income................................. $ 547,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 2,936,000 $ 2,052,000 $ 1,229,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Earnings per share: Basic...................................... $ 0.11 $ 0.72 $ 0.56 $ 0.43 $ 0.19 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted.................................... $ 0.11 $ 0.72 $ 0.52 $ 0.43 $ 0.16 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Pro forma earnings per share: Basic...................................... $ 0.11 $ 0.53 $ 0.53 $ 0.37 $ 0.12 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted.................................... $ 0.11 $ 0.53 $ 0.50 $ 0.37 $ 0.10 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-18 21 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 1996 AND FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND 1998 SEVEN MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 COMMON STOCK ACCUMULATED ------------------- ADDITIONAL OTHER PAID-IN RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE COMPREHENSIVE SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME(LOSS) INCOME TOTAL --------- ------- ----------- ----------- ------------- ------------- ----------- BALANCE, FEBRUARY 28, 1995........ 4,776,000 $48,000 $ (48,000) $ 362,000 $ 29,000 $ 391,000 Net income........................ 547,000 7 $ 547,000 Foreign currency translation adjustment...................... -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------- Total comprehensive income.................. $ 547,000 547,000 ========== Distributions of earnings to S corporation stockholders of acquired subsidiary prior to acquisition..................... -- -- -- (39,000) -- (39,000) --------- ------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- BALANCE, FEBRUARY 29, 1996........ 4,776,000 48,000 (48,000) 870,000 29,000 899,000 Net income........................ -- -- -- 3,430,000 -- $3,430,000 Foreign currency translation adjustment...................... -- -- -- -- (2,000) (2,000) ---------- Total comprehensive income.................. $3,428,000 3,428,000 ========== Distributions of earnings to S corporation stockholders of acquired subsidiary prior to acquisition..................... -- -- -- (383,000) -- (383,000) --------- ------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- BALANCE, FEBRUARY 28, 1997........ 4,776,000 48,000 (48,000) 3,917,000 27,000 3,944,000 Net income........................ -- -- -- 2,936,000 -- $2,936,000 Foreign currency translation adjustment...................... -- -- -- -- (94,000) (94,000) ---------- Total comprehensive income.................. $2,842,000 2,842,000 ========== Stock issuances................... 1,341,000 13,000 8,699,000 -- -- 8,712,000 Stock compensation expense........ -- -- 21,000 -- -- 21,000 Distributions of earnings to S corporation stockholders of acquired subsidiary prior to acquisition..................... -- -- -- (2,800,000) -- (2,800,000) --------- ------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- BALANCE, FEBRUARY 28, 1998........ 6,117,000 61,000 8,672,000 4,053,000 (67,000) $12,719,000 Net income........................ -- -- -- 1,229,000 -- $1,229,000 Foreign currency translation adjustment...................... -- -- -- -- (514,000) (514,000) ---------- Total comprehensive income.................. $ 715,000 715,000 ========== Adjustment to conform fiscal year ends of acquired subsidiaries... -- -- -- 438,000 -- 438,000 Proceeds from warrants exercised....................... 559,000 6,000 4,782,000 -- -- 4,788,000 Proceeds from stock options exercised and related tax benefit......................... 35,000 -- 556,000 -- -- 556,000 Stock issuances for business acquisitions.................... 336,000 3,000 8,097,000 -- -- 8,100,000 Value ascribed to conversion feature and warrants of convertible debt, net of deferred taxes.................. -- -- 468,000 -- -- 468,000 Stock compensation expense........ -- -- 35,000 -- -- 35,000 Distributions of earnings and for taxes to stockholders of acquired subsidiaries prior to acquisition..................... -- -- -- (1,056,000) -- (1,056,000) --------- ------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998....... 7,047,000 $70,000 $22,610,000 $ 4,664,000 $(581,000) $26,763,000 ========= ======= =========== =========== ========= =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-19 22 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 1996 AND FEBRUARY 28, 1997 AND 1998 SEVEN MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) AND 1998 SEVEN SEVEN MONTHS MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income....................................... $ 547,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 2,936,000 $ 2,052,000 $ 1,229,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities Depreciation and amortization...................... 196,000 268,000 473,000 187,000 578,000 Provision for bad debt............................. -- -- -- -- 221,000 Deferred income taxes.............................. 96,000 433,000 (41,000) (209,000) 367,000 Non-cash interest and financing expense............ -- -- -- -- 264,000 Gain on sale of assets............................. -- -- (125,000) -- -- Stock-based compensation........................... -- -- 56,000 -- 35,000 Earnings from equity investment.................... -- -- -- -- (46,000) Minority interest.................................. 6,000 19,000 -- (40,000) -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions Accounts receivable................................ (2,570,000) (1,402,000) (1,484,000) (1,962,000) (1,603,000) Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts......................... (284,000) (545,000) (1,200,000) (238,000) (1,350,000) Inventory and other current assets............... (69,000) (143,000) (938,000) -- (990,000) Other assets....................................... (32,000) (93,000) (5,000) (597,000) 135,000 Trade accounts payable............................. 1,163,000 3,387,000 (933,000) (810,000) (2,265,000) Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts......................... 1,464,000 2,380,000 (2,105,000) (3,156,000) (963,000) Other current liabilities........................ 56,000 79,000 648,000 (198,000) 6,000 Income taxes payable............................... (44,000) 147,000 1,354,000 (155,000) 244,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash flows (used) provided by operating activities..................................... 529,000 7,960,000 (1,364,000) (5,126,000) (4,138,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired... -- -- (1,467,000) -- (6,348,000) Sales of property and equipment.................... 155,000 -- 444,000 -- -- Purchases of property and equipment................ (301,000) (1,245,000) (1,692,000) (455,000) (1,657,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used by investing activities...... (146,000) (1,245,000) (2,715,000) (455,000) (8,005,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from stock issuances, net................. -- -- 7,493,000 -- -- Proceeds from stock warrant and option exercises, net.............................................. -- -- -- -- 5,002,000 Redemption of preferred stock...................... -- -- (450,000) (300,000) -- Principal payments on long-term debt............... (583,000) (389,000) (326,000) (227,000) (392,000) Distributions to stockholders...................... (39,000) (383,000) (2,800,000) -- (1,056,000) Advances to related parties........................ -- -- (196,000) (384,000) (65,000) Advances from related parties...................... 481,000 -- 457,000 1,117,000 34,000 Repayments to related parties...................... (17,000) (480,000) -- -- (1,816,000) Borrowing (repayments) on line of credit, net...... -- 207,000 (57,000) (85,000) (88,000) Additions to financing costs....................... -- -- -- -- (2,368,000) Proceeds from debt incurred........................ 159,000 555,000 104,000 104,000 15,256,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash flows provided (used) by financing activities..................................... 1,000 (490,000) 4,225,000 225,000 14,507,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- EFFECT OF CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES.................. -- -- (71,000) (27,000) (239,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH...................... 384,000 6,225,000 75,000 (5,383,000) 2,125,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD....... 522,000 906,000 7,131,000 7,131,000 7,206,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD............. $ 906,000 $ 7,131,000 $ 7,206,000 $ 1,748,000 $ 9,331,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-20 23 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1--ORGANIZATION Westower Corporation (the "Company") was incorporated in Washington state in June 1997 for the purpose of acquiring Westower Holdings Ltd. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Westower Communications Ltd. and Westower Communications, Inc. In connection with an initial public offering on October 15, 1997, the Company raised approximately $7.5 million in net cash proceeds. Proceeds have been used in part to acquire the assets and operations of other businesses. The Company is successor to operations begun in 1990 by Westower Communication Ltd. It designs, builds and maintains wireless communication transmitting and receiving facilities for providers of wireless communication services. The Company also owns and leases wireless communication towers to wireless communication providers. Principal operations are located in the Pacific Northwest, including the Canadian provinces of British Columbia and Alberta, and the Southeastern and Southwestern United States. Other operations extend throughout the Western United States and into Eastern Canada. On October 27, 1998, the Company changed its fiscal year-end from February 28 to September 30 resulting in a seven month reporting period from March 1, 1998 to September 30, 1998 (the "Transition Period"). NOTE 2--SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Consolidation--The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Westower Corporation and its wholly owned domestic and Canadian subsidiaries. Investments in subsidiaries in which the Company exercises significant influence but which it does not control are accounted for using the equity method. At September 30, 1998, the Company has an equity investment in a joint venture which engages in operations in Brazil that are similar to those of the Company, in which it has an economic ownership interest of 60 percent. Revenues and associated expenses are transacted in Canadian dollars. As of September 30, 1998, the Company's investment totaled $217,000, which has been included in other assets, and the Company's equity earnings from this investment during the Transition Period totaled $46,000, which has been included in contract and other revenues earned. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. (b) Use of Estimates--The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Examples of estimates subject to possible revision based upon the outcome of future events include costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts, depreciation of property and equipment, accrued income tax liabilities, and purchase price allocations for acquisitions. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (c) Contract and Other Revenue and Cost Recognition--Revenue from fixed-price construction contracts is recognized using the percentage-of-completion method based on cost incurred to total estimated cost. Revenue from contracts based upon time and materials is recognized based upon hours worked and materials consumed. Most of the Company's contracts are short-term and are completed in two to three months. Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined. Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed. Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts represents billings in excess of revenues earned. F-21 24 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company owns wireless communication towers which it leases to third parties. Revenues are recognized on a monthly basis over the term of the leasing agreement. Revenues and cost of services of approximately $170,000 and $25,000, respectively, have been included in contract and other revenues earned and cost of revenues earned, respectively, in the Transition Period. (d) Cash and Cash Equivalents--Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in banks and money market investments on deposit with major Canadian and U.S. financial institutions. Investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased are considered cash equivalents. (e) Inventory--Inventory consists of construction parts and supplies and is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. (f) Property and Equipment--Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives by major asset category are as follows: buildings--10-25 years; furniture, fixtures and equipment--3 to 10 years; wireless communication towers--20 years; vehicles--5 years. Gains or losses on the dispositions of assets are recorded at the time of disposition. The costs of normal repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. (g) Capitalized Software--Purchased software is capitalized at cost and amortized over its estimated useful life of 3 years. (h) Intangible Assets--Business acquisition costs are allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets that are acquired. Business acquisition costs allocated to contracts to purchase wireless communication towers are amortized over a 20 year period upon acquisition of the wireless communication towers, and costs allocated to non-compete agreements are amortized over the term of the agreements, which are generally 5 years. The excess of the aggregate purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired and identifiable intangible assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is amortized over a 20 year period. The Company amortizes its intangible assets using the straight line method. (i) Financing Costs--Direct costs associated with obtaining debt financing are deferred and are amortized over the term of the debt using the effective interest method. Direct costs of obtaining commitments for financing are deferred and charged to expense over the term of the commitments. Direct costs associated with obtaining equity financing are charged to additional paid-in capital as the related funds are raised. Deferred financing costs totaled $2.4 million at September 30, 1998, which has been included in other assets. Accumulated amortization of deferred financing costs totaled $113,000 at September 30, 1998. (j) Valuation of Long-Lived Assets--The Company periodically reviews its long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets, including goodwill, whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may be impaired and not recoverable. Adjustments are made if the sum of the expected future undiscounted operating cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset. (k) Income Taxes--The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method. Deferred taxes are recognized for temporary differences between the basis of assets and liabilities for financial statement and income tax purposes at the enacted tax rates. The significant differences relate primarily to the timing and recognition of depreciation and amortization of long-lived assets, profit on uncompleted contracts, amortization of financing costs and bad debt expense. Deferred tax amounts represent the future tax consequences of those differences, which will either be deductible or taxable when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return in the United States. The Company files separate tax returns for each of its Canadian subsidiaries in Canada. Additionally, certain of the Company's operations are subject to Provincial income taxes in Canada and state income taxes in the United States. F-22 25 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) (l) Foreign Currency Translation--All asset and liability accounts of Canadian operations are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Revenues and expenses are translated using the average exchange rate during the period. Foreign currency translation adjustments are reported as a component of comprehensive income and stockholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in income currently. (m) Earnings Per Share and Change in Accounting Policy--During fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings Per Share. The new standard supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 15, Earnings Per Share and establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share. Prior years have been restated to conform with the new requirements. Basic earnings per share amounts are computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period after giving retroactive effect to stock dividends and stock splits. Diluted earnings per share amounts are computed by determining the number of additional shares that are deemed outstanding from stock options and warrants, using the treasury stock method, and convertible debentures. (n) Segment Information--In the Transition Period, the Company adopted SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. SFAS No. 131 supersedes SFAS 14, Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise, replacing the "industry segment" approach with the "management" approach. The management approach designates the internal organization that is used by management for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source of the Company's reportable segments. SFAS No. 131 also requires disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. The adoption of SFAS No. 131 did not significantly affect the disclosure of segment information previously reported (see "Segment Information" note). (o) New Accounting Standards--In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. Among other provisions, SFAS No. 133 requires that entities recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair values of those derivatives would be accounted for depending on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge accounting. This Statement becomes effective beginning June 15, 2000, for the Company. The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, to its financial position or results of operations. (p) Interim Financial Data (Unaudited)--As discussed in Note 1, on October 27, 1998 the Company changed its fiscal year end to September 30 from February 28. The information presented for the seven months ended September 30, 1997 is unaudited. The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results of the interim period have been made and such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations and cash flows for the seven months ended September 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that were reported for the entire fiscal year ending February 28, 1998. NOTE 3--MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS MERGERS Westower Holdings Ltd. Concurrent with its incorporation in June 1997, the Company completed a merger with Westower Holdings Ltd. by issuing 3,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for all outstanding common stock of Westower Holdings Ltd. Westower Holdings Ltd. is a Wyoming corporation F-23 26 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) that owns all outstanding common stock of Westower Communications Ltd. and Westower Communications, Inc. The merger qualified as a tax-free exchange and is accounted for similar to a pooling-of-interests. WTC Holdings, Inc. and Western Telecom Construction Ltd. Effective October 28, 1997, the Company completed a merger with WTC Holdings, Inc. (formerly 411677 Alberta Ltd.) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Western Telecom Construction Ltd., (collectively, "Western Telecom"). WTC Holdings, Inc. was wholly-owned by a relative of a significant stockholder and a director of Westower Corporation. WTC Holdings, Inc. is a Wyoming corporation, and Western Telecom Construction Ltd. is a Canadian corporation. Western Telecom engages in operations similar to those of the Company. The merger was effected by exchanging 835,000 shares of common stock for all outstanding common stock of Western Telecom. The merger qualified as a tax-free exchange and has been accounted for using the pooling-of-interests method for business combinations. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998 and the Transition Period have been restated to include the combined financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of Western Telecom. MJA Communications Corporation. Effective May 31, 1998, the Company completed a merger with MJA Communications Corporation ("MJA"). MJA is a Florida corporation which engages in operations similar to those of the Company. In connection with the merger, MJA's tax status was changed from an S corporation to a C corporation. The merger was effected by exchanging 397,000 shares of common stock for all outstanding common stock of MJA. The merger qualified as a tax-free exchange and has been accounted for using the pooling-of-interests method for business combinations. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998 and the Transition Period have been restated to include the combined financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of MJA. Standby Services, Inc. Effective August 31, 1998, the Company completed a merger with Standby Services, Inc. ("Standby"). Standby is a Texas corporation which engages in operations similar to those of the Company. In connection with the merger, Standby's tax status was changed from an S corporation to a C corporation. The merger was effected by exchanging 544,000 shares of common stock for all outstanding common stock of Standby. The merger qualified as a tax-free exchange and has been accounted for using the pooling-of-interests method for business combinations. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998 and the Transition Period have been restated to include the combined financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of Standby. Prior to the respective mergers, Western Telecom had a fiscal year-end of January 31 and MJA and Standby had a fiscal year end of December 31. In recording the business combinations, the fiscal years ended 1998 and 1997 financial statements have not been restated to conform with Westower Corporation's previous fiscal year end of February 28, as the effect on the consolidated financial statements is not material. As a result of Western Telecom, MJA and Standby having a different fiscal year end and the change in the Company's fiscal year end, Western Telecom and MJA and Standby's results of operations for the respective one and two-month periods ended February 28, 1998 have been excluded from the reported results of operations in the Transition Period and, therefore, have been presented as an adjustment to the Company's consolidated statement of stockholders' equity for the Transition Period. Aggregate revenues, expenses, income before extraordinary items and net income, attributable to these mergers, which have been excluded from the Company's reported results of operations in the Transition Period, were $3,302,000, $2,864,000, $438,000 and $438,000, respectively, for the period from January 1, 1998 to February 28, 1998. F-24 27 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Summarized results of operations for the separate companies and combined amounts included in the consolidated financial statements, net of intercompany transactions, are as follows: SEVEN MONTHS SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Contract and other revenues earned Westower Corporation and Subsidiaries, including entities acquired............ $ 5,664,000 $10,415,000 $16,156,000 $ 8,652,000 $11,450,000 MJA.................... 3,305,000 26,164,000 13,929,000 8,418,000 10,824,000 Western Telecom........ 1,777,000 5,001,000 7,027,000 3,035,000 5,341,000 Standby................ 4,029,000 4,511,000 4,550,000 2,764,000 4,329,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $14,775,000 $46,091,000 $41,662,000 $22,869,000 $31,944,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Net income (loss) Westower Corporation and Subsidiaries, including entities acquired............ $ 460,000 $ 815,000 $ 975,000 $ 784,000 $ (816,000) MJA.................... (3,000) 2,617,000 527,000 195,000 513,000 Western Telecom........ (5,000) 364,000 1,475,000 442,000 387,000 Standby................ 95,000 (366,000) (41,000) 631,000 1,145,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 547,000 $ 3,430,000 $ 2,936,000 $ 2,052,000 $ 1,229,000 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== The following pro forma net income and basic diluted earnings per share are presented as if the Company had been required to provide for income taxes that were previously taxable to the former shareholders of the merged entities that were previously S corporations. F-25 28 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) SEVEN MONTHS SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Net income as reported... $547,000 $3,430,000 $2,936,000 $2,052,000 $1,229,000 Dividends on preferred shares.............. (39,000) -- -- -- -- Pro forma adjustment for income taxes of acquired entities previously filing as S corporations...... 1,000 (890,000) (165,000) (281,000) (454,000) -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Pro forma net income..... $509,000 $2,540,000 $2,771,000 $1,771,000 $ 775,000 ======== ========== ========== ========== ========== Pro forma basic earnings per share.............. $ 0.11 $ 0.53 $ 0.53 $ 0.37 $ 0.12 ======== ========== ========== ========== ========== Pro forma diluted earnings per share..... $ 0.11 $ 0.53 $ 0.50 $ 0.37 $ 0.10 ======== ========== ========== ========== ========== ACQUISITIONS The following acquisitions have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting for business combinations and, accordingly, the operating results of the acquired companies have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Acquisitions from November 1, 1997 to February 28, 1998. On dates ranging between November 1, 1997 and January 17, 1998, the Company acquired all outstanding shares of common stock of National Tower Service Ltd., 501053 B.C. Ltd., and the minority interest in WTC Leasing Ltd. which are Canadian corporations with operations similar to those of the Company. Additionally, on January 17, 1998 the Company acquired the assets, principally communication towers, of Ralph's Radio, Inc. and 344813 Alberta Ltd. The aggregate purchase price of these transactions totaled approximately $2.7 million which consisted of $1.5 million in cash and the issuance of 134,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $1.2 million, based on the publicly traded price. Jovin Communications, Inc. and Acier Filteau, Inc. On June 12, 1998 the Company completed the acquisitions of Jovin Communications, Inc. ("Jovin") and Acier Filteau, Inc. ("Acier"), both Montreal, Quebec (Canada) corporations which engage in operations similar to those of the Company. The acquisitions were effected by exchanging shares of common stock of the Company and shares of a separate class of common stock of an acquisition subsidiary, with rights identical to those of the Company's common stock, aggregating 118,000 shares in total and valued at approximately $2.8 million, based on the publicly traded price, and the assumption of certain obligations of Jovin and Acier, for all outstanding common shares of Jovin and Acier. Cord Communications, Incorporated. On August 31, 1998 the Company completed the acquisition of Cord Communications Incorporated ("Cord"), a California corporation which engages in operations similar to those of the Company. The acquisition was effected by exchanging 218,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $5.2 million, based on the publicly traded price, $5 million in cash and the assumption of certain obligations of Cord for all outstanding common shares of Cord. The former stockholders of Cord may also receive an additional 348,000 shares of common stock, based on the attainment of certain performance measures of Cord during the twelve month period following the date of acquisition. Additional shares of common stock will be recorded as an adjustment of the purchase price and will increase recorded goodwill. F-26 29 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) CNG Communications, Inc. On September 28, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of CNG Communications, Inc. ("CNG") for approximately $1.7 million in cash and the assumption of certain obligations of CNG. The former shareholder of CNG may also receive up to an additional $3 million in cash pending the successful acquisition of certain wireless communication towers under an existing contract held by CNG. As part of the acquisition, the Company assumed certain liabilities of CNG, including convertible debentures, outstanding warrants and the termination costs relating to a financing agreement with a third party investment banker. The Company entered into a settlement agreement with the above parties that resulted in an aggregate payment of $3.25 million to the convertible debenture holders, which included principal and interest, and the third party investment banker. On October 22, 1998, the Company exercised its right to acquire the wireless communication towers under contract at an exercise price of $9.2 million. The consummation of the acquisition is subject to regulatory approval. The following is a summary of all consideration exchanged for acquisitions that were accounted for as purchases: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- Shares issued.................................. 134,000 336,000 Value of shares................................ $1,184,000 $ 8,100,000 Cash........................................... 1,467,000 6,672,000 ---------- ----------- Total purchase price........................... $2,651,000 $14,772,000 ========== =========== The assets and liabilities of the acquired entities were recorded at their estimated fair market values at the dates of acquisition. The initial allocations of fair market values are preliminary subject to adjustments during the first year following the acquisition. The initial allocations were as follows: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- Non-compete agreements......................... $ -- $ 219,000 Tangible assets................................ 1,437,000 11,034,000 Communication tower purchase contracts......... -- 5,661,000 Goodwill....................................... 2,104,000 12,507,000 Liabilities assumed and deferred tax liabilities.................................. (890,000) (14,649,000) ---------- ------------ Total purchase price........................... $2,651,000 $ 14,772,000 ========== ============ The results of operations of these businesses have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. The following summarizes the unaudited pro forma results of operations, on a combined basis, as if the acquisitions had been consummated as of the beginning of each of F-27 30 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) the periods presented, after including the impact of certain adjustments such as amortization of intangible assets and income tax effects: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) Contract and other revenues earned............. $72,720,000 $43,273,000 Pro forma net income........................... $ 4,323,000 $ 140,000 Pro forma basic earnings per share............. $ 0.82 $ 0.02 Pro forma diluted earnings per share........... $ 0.77 $ 0.02 The unaudited pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations which would actually have been reported had the acquisitions had been completed prior to the beginning of the periods presented. In addition, they are not intended to be indicative of future results. NOTE 4--UNCOMPLETED CONTRACTS Costs, estimated earnings and billings on uncompleted contracts are summarized as follows: FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts............................. $ 15,356,000 $ 12,111,000 $ 15,461,000 Estimated earnings...................... 3,516,000 5,084,000 3,212,000 Less billings to date................... (21,784,000) (16,797,000) (15,030,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total................................... $ (2,912,000) $ 398,000 $ 3,643,000 ============ ============ ============ Presentation in the accompanying balance sheet: Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.......................... $ 938,000 $ 2,143,000 $ 5,078,000 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts.......................... (3,850,000) (1,745,000) (1,435,000) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total................................... $ (2,912,000) $ 398,000 $ 3,643,000 ============ ============ ============ F-28 31 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTE 5--PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consist of the following: FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- Buildings............................... $ 550,000 $ 1,507,000 $ 1,795,000 Vehicles................................ 737,000 1,497,000 2,540,000 Equipment............................... 381,000 743,000 1,580,000 Communication towers.................... 387,000 620,000 1,401,000 Furniture and fixtures.................. 380,000 634,000 943,000 Leasehold improvements.................. 27,000 73,000 81,000 ---------- ----------- ----------- 2,462,000 5,074,000 8,340,000 Less accumulated depreciation........... (688,000) (1,458,000) (1,562,000) ---------- ----------- ----------- 1,774,000 3,616,000 6,778,000 Land.................................... 933,000 705,000 796,000 ---------- ----------- ----------- $2,707,000 $ 4,321,000 $ 7,574,000 ========== =========== =========== Depreciation expense on property and equipment in the fiscal years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998 and the Transition Period was $196,000, $262,000, $457,000 and $396,000, respectively. NOTE 6--INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist of the following: FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- Goodwill....................................... $2,104,000 $14,039,000 Communication tower purchase contracts......... -- 5,661,000 Non-compete agreements......................... -- 219,000 ---------- ----------- 2,104,000 19,919,000 Less accumulated amortization.................. (16,000) (198,000) ---------- ----------- $2,088,000 $19,721,000 ========== =========== Amortization expense on intangible assets in the fiscal years ended February 29, 1996, February 28, 1997 and 1998 and the Transition Period was $0.00, $8,000, $16,000 and $182,000, respectively. NOTE 7--NOTES PAYABLE NOTE PAYABLE TO FINANCE COMPANY At September 30, 1998, through one of its acquired subsidiaries, the Company had a $2.5 million line of credit facility with a finance company, secured by accounts receivable, inventory, property and equipment, cash and cash equivalents. At September 30, 1998 the outstanding balance was $1.09 million, which was repaid in October 1998, and the line of credit was cancelled. F-29 32 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTES PAYABLE TO BANK At February 28, 1998 the Company had a line of credit facility with a Canadian bank that allowed for borrowings at the bank's prime rate plus .75%. The line was collateralized by essentially all assets of Western Telecom Construction Ltd. and was cancelled in May 1998. NOTE 8--LONG TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consists of the following: FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- Convertible note, interest at 7%, due April 30, 2007, quarterly interest payments through April 2005, quarterly reductions thereafter, see further description below..................... $ -- $ -- $14,154,000 Convertible notes of acquired subsidiary, interest at rates ranging from 12% to 14%, repaid in December 1998 (see Note 3)..................... -- -- 1,882,000 Notes payable to various Canadian banks repaid in full during the Transition Period and 1998, due on demand or in aggregate monthly installments of $8,200 including interest, collateralized by assets and an assignment of lease revenue........... 480,000 263,000 -- Notes payable to various U.S. and Canadian Banks, repaid in full during the transition period, due in aggregate monthly installments of $7,800, including interest at rates ranging from 7.5% to 11.25% through June 2002, collateralized by property, plant and equipment................... 222,000 129,000 -- Vehicle purchase contracts and other notes payable with U.S. and Canadian finance corporations, aggregate monthly installments of $30,000, including interest at rates up to 11.15%, payments due through December 2001, collateralized by vehicles and real property......................... 86,000 192,000 781,000 Capital lease obligations to U.S. and Canadian lessors, due in aggregate monthly installments of $19,000 through August 2003, collateralized by leased equipment...................... 34,000 210,000 593,000 --------- --------- ----------- Total debt.............................. 822,000 794,000 17,410,000 Less current portion.................... (610,000) (502,000) (2,419,000) --------- --------- ----------- Long-term portion....................... $ 212,000 $ 292,000 $14,991,000 ========= ========= =========== F-30 33 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Long-term debt and capital lease obligations matures as follows: YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------- 1999............................................... $ 2,419,000 2000............................................... 452,000 2001............................................... 225,000 2002............................................... 98,000 2003............................................... 62,000 Thereafter......................................... 14,154,000 ----------- $17,410,000 =========== CONVERTIBLE NOTE In June 1998, the Company issued a private placement of $15.0 million of 7% convertible senior subordinated note (the "Convertible Debt") and warrant to purchase 40,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $14.85 million net cash proceeds. The Convertible Debt was immediately convertible at a ratio of $25.03 per share of common stock and the warrant provides for purchase of shares at $23.00 per share of common stock at the holder's option. The purchase agreement provides for an adjustment of the conversion amount for the subordinated debt and warrant exercise price for any stock dividends, splits and other changes as defined in the respective agreements, so as to preserve the Convertible Debt holder's relative rights. The conversion ratio and warrant exercise price per common share were less than the fair value of the Company's common stock at the date of issuance. The value of the conversion features was approximately $124,000 and was immediately charged to interest expense and an increase in additional paid-in capital. The value ascribed to the warrant of approximately $723,000, was reflected as both a debt discount and an increase in additional paid-in capital. The debt discount is accounted for as a component of interest expense using the effective interest rate method. The Convertible Debt requires quarterly interest payments through April 30, 2005, when the Company will be required to make principal payments of $3 million each April 30 and October 31 thereafter through the final maturity date, April 30, 2007. The Company may begin making optional prepayments of the Convertible Debt beginning May 30, 2000 subject to a certain minimum trading price of the Company's common stock commencing on or after April 30, 2000. The Company is subject to various affirmative and negative covenants contained in the agreement, including minimum net worth and earnings requirements, and limitations on additional indebtedness, asset disposals and asset additions. The agreement required the holder of the Convertible Debt to consent to subordination of the obligation to senior bank indebtedness discussed below. On September 30, 1998, the Company was in compliance with all covenants with the exception of the certain indebtedness covenant, which was cured subsequent to year end. The Company has received a waiver from the note holder waiving the right to demand repayment of the note as a result of the violation. CREDIT FACILITY Under terms of a revolving credit facility, dated June 9, 1998 and expiring April 25, 2005, with a consortium of U.S. and non-U.S. banks, the Company may borrow up to $75.0 million. The credit facility provides for interest only payments through August 30, 2000, with escalating principal reductions each three months from that date through maturity. Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at optional rates as specified in the agreement, subject to the Company's election at the borrowing date. The Company is also required to pay quarterly commitment fees of .5% on the average undrawn balance of the credit facility, which is included as a component of interest expense. There were no borrowings under the credit facility at September 30, 1998. Subsequent to year end, the Company has drawn approximately $24.0 million on the F-31 34 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) credit facility to finance business acquisitions, including the repayment of acquired subsidiary debt, and to fund operations. Covenants of the credit facility require the Company to maintain certain debt-to-earnings and interest coverage ratios. Other provisions limit capital expenditures, subsidiary indebtedness and require certain minimum levels of earnings and net worth. On September 30, 1998, the Company was in compliance with all covenants with the exception of the certain indebtedness covenant, which was cured subsequent to September 30, 1998. The Company has received a waiver from the lenders waiving their right to demand repayment of the credit facility as a result of this violation. NOTE 9--INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes is comprised by the following: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- Current U.S. federal and state............... $ 38,000 $133,000 $ 272,000 $ 98,000 Canadian federal and provincial.......... 59,000 70,000 1,402,000 767,000 -------- -------- ---------- --------- 97,000 203,000 1,674,000 865,000 -------- -------- ---------- --------- Deferred U.S. federal and state............... $ -- $ (2,000) $ -- $ (20,000) Canadian federal and provincial.......... 96,000 435,000 (41,000) (494,000) -------- -------- ---------- --------- 96,000 433,000 (41,000) (514,000) -------- -------- ---------- --------- Total.......... $193,000 $636,000 $1,633,000 $ 351,000 ======== ======== ========== ========= The total tax provision differs from the amount computed using the U.S. federal statutory income tax rates as follows: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- Pretax net income.......... $740,000 $4,066,000 $4,569,000 $1,580,000 U.S. statutory rates....... 34% 34% 34% 34% Tax at statutory rates..... 252,000 1,382,000 1,553,000 537,000 Income taxable to S Corporation shareholders............. 1,000 (890,000) (165,000) (454,000) Effect of change in tax status................... -- 125,000 -- -- Non deductible expenses.... -- -- -- 185,000 U.S. state income taxes, net of federal tax benefit.................. -- 8,000 -- 5,000 F-32 35 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- Effect of graduated rates.................... (60,000) -- -- -- Excess income tax payable in foreign jurisdictions............ -- 11,000 245,000 78,000 -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $193,000 $ 636,000 $1,633,000 $ 351,000 ======== ========== ========== ========== Undistributed earnings of the Company's Canadian subsidiaries amounted to approximately $5.7 million at September 30, 1998. Essentially all of those earnings are considered to be indefinitely reinvested and, accordingly, no provision for U.S. federal and state income taxes has been provided thereon. Upon distribution of those earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to both U.S. income taxes, net of foreign tax credits, and withholding taxes payable in Canada. The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- Current Assets: Allowance for doubtful accounts.... $ -- $ -- $ (51,000) Liabilities: Deferred taxable income on uncompleted contracts............ 580,000 534,000 479,000 -------- -------- ---------- $580,000 $534,000 $ 428,000 ======== ======== ========== Noncurrent Liabilities: Depreciation and amortization...... $ 27,000 $ 48,000 $2,626,000 Amortization of debt discount...... -- -- 322,000 Other.............................. -- -- 14,000 -------- -------- ---------- $ 27,000 $ 48,000 $2,962,000 ======== ======== ========== NOTE 10--EARNINGS PER SHARE The numerators and denominators of basic and fully diluted earnings per share are as follows: SEVEN MONTHS SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Numerator--Net income as reported............... $ 547,000 $3,430,000 $2,936,000 $2,052,000 $1,229,000 Dividends on preferred shares.............. (39,000) -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 508,000 $3,430,000 $2,936,000 $2,052,000 $1,229,000 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== F-33 36 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) SEVEN MONTHS SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Denominator--Weighted average number of shares outstanding Basic weighted average number of shares.... 4,776,000 4,776,000 5,263,000 4,776,000 6,531,000 Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants............ -- -- 331,000 -- 1,105,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Diluted weighted average number of shares............ 4,776,000 4,776,000 5,594,000 4,776,000 7,636,000 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== At September 30, 1998, 342,000 weighted-average shares associated with the Convertible Debt discussed in Note 8 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the Transition Period because their inclusion would have had an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share. All other potential common shares have been included in the diluted earnings per share calculation. All potential common shares were included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998. NOTE 11--STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK During the year ended February 28, 1998, the Company merged with WTC Holdings Ltd. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Western Telecom Construction Ltd. (collectively, "Western Telecom"). The merger was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests and the February 28, 1997 financial statements have been restated to include the accounts of Western Telecom. In February 1994, Western Telecom issued 467 shares of Class A redeemable preferred stock. The preferred stock ranked in priority to common stock in the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of Western Telecom. The shares also contain stated redemption values and rights to 5% noncumulative dividends when declared by the Board of Directors. There were no unpaid dividends at February 28, 1997 and 1998. The preferred stock has no voting rights. The shares have been reflected at their total redemption price of $450,000 in the February 28, 1997 balance sheet. During the year ended February 28, 1998, the Company redeemed all outstanding shares. COMMON STOCK The Company has a single class of $0.01 par value common stock. Authorized shares total 10 million, of which 2,580,000 have been registered on Form SB-2 with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the 1933 Securities Act. A total of 1,200,000 of the registered securities were sold in connection with an initial public offering on October 15, 1997. Proceeds from the offering totaled $7.5 million, net of $485,000 of underwriting costs. As disclosed in Note 3, an additional 1,277,000 shares were issued in connection with various business combinations during the Transition Period and an additional 3,969,000 shares were issued in the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998. During the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, a total of 7,000 shares were issued as stock awards to employees of the Company and acquired businesses as incentive to remain in the employ of the Company. F-34 37 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) STOCK WARRANTS In connection with its initial public offering in October 1997, the Company issued stock warrants to purchase 1,380,000 shares of common stock of the Company with an exercise price of $9.00 per share. The warrants contained a provision whereby the Company could call for redemption of the warrants if the closing price of the Company's common stock equaled or exceeded $15.00 for ten consecutive days. During the Transition Period 559,000 warrants to purchase 559,000 shares of common stock were tendered for exercise with aggregate proceeds of $4.79 million to the Company, net of commissions and related expenses of $243,000. On September 29, 1998, the Company exercised its right to call the remaining warrants, with a redemption date of October 30, 1998. Subsequent to September 30, 1998 and prior to the redemption date, 819,000 warrants were tendered for conversion with gross proceeds of $7.37 million, resulting in the cancellation of the remaining warrants which were not tendered. NOTE 12--STOCK OPTIONS The Company has two stock option plans that provide for the granting of stock options to certain officers, employees, directors and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. These options generally vest over a period of three years from the date of grant (as determined by the Company's Compensation Committee) and have a maximum exercise term of ten years from the date of grant. The 1998 Stock Incentive Compensation Plan (the "1998 Plan") is the only plan with stock option awards currently available for grant; a prior plan has stock options exercisable at September 30, 1998 to purchase up to 400,000 shares of common stock. The Company is authorized to grant options for up to ten percent of the issued shares of common stock under the 1998 Plan. A summary of awards granted under the plans is as follows for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998 and the Transition Period: YEAR ENDED SEVEN MONTHS ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 --------------------------- --------------------------- WEIGHTED- WEIGHTED- NUMBER OF AVERAGE NUMBER OF AVERAGE SHARES EXERCISE PRICE SHARES EXERCISE PRICE --------- -------------- --------- -------------- Options outstanding at beginning of year....... -- -- 592,000 $ 7.78 Options granted........... 592,000 $7.78 121,500 18.63 Options exercised......... -- -- 37,000 7.80 Options forfeited......... -- -- -- -- ------- ----- ------- ------ Options outstanding at end of year................. 592,000 $7.78 676,500 $ 9.87 ======= ===== ======= ====== Options exercisable at end of year................. 105,000 $8.07 125,500 $ 7.85 ======= ===== ======= ====== A summary of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 1998 is as follows: NUMBER WEIGHTED- OUTSTANDING AVERAGE WEIGHTED- NUMBER WEIGHTED- AT REMAINING AVERAGE EXERCISABLE AT AVERAGE SEPTEMBER 30, CONTRACTUAL EXERCISE SEPTEMBER 30, EXERCISE RANGE OF EXERCISE PRICES 1998 LIFE PRICE 1998 PRICE ------------------------ ------------- ----------- --------- -------------- --------- $13.40 to 26.00.............. 137,000 4.8 years $18.60 -- -- $7.50 to 8.25................ 525,000 3.6 years 7.24 123,300 $7.99 $1.00........................ 4,500 3.4 years 1.00 1,500 1.00 $.01......................... 10,000 3.6 years 0.01 700 0.01 F-35 38 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company applies the accounting provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations for its stock-based plans. Accordingly, costs for employee stock options or issuance of shares is measured as the excess, if any, of the fair value of the Company's common stock at the measurement date over the amount the employee must pay to acquire the stock. The cost is recognized ratably by the Company as compensation expense over the vesting period. The expense for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998 and the Transition Period was $21,000 and $35,000 respectively. The Company adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation ("SFAS No. 123"), which was effective as of January 1, 1996. The fair value of each option was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following assumptions: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- Risk-free interest rate........................ 6.38% 4.75% Expected life.................................. 2.7 years 2.7 years Expected volatility............................ 29% 70% Expected dividend yield........................ 0% 0% Had the Company elected to recognize compensation expense as provided for by SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income amounts on a pro forma basis for the year ended February 28, 1998 and the Transition Period would have been as follows: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- Pro forma net income adjusted.................. $2,721,000 $838,000 ========== ======== Pro forma basic earnings per share............. $ 0.52 $ 0.13 ========== ======== Pro forma diluted earning per share............ $ 0.49 $ 0.11 ========== ======== The weighted average fair values per share at the date of grant for options granted during the year ended February 28, 1998 and the Transition Period were as follows: SEVEN MONTHS YEAR ENDED ENDED FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1998 ------------ ------------- Options with exercise prices less than the fair value of the stock at the date of grant...... 39,500 19,100 --weighted average fair value................ $ 6.00 $ 12.00 Options with exercise prices equal to the fair value of the stock at the date of grant...... 311,500 102,400 --weighted average fair value................ $ 1.25 $ 9.00 Options with exercise prices greater than the fair value of the stock at the date of grant........................................ 241,000 -- --weighted average fair value................ $ 0.50 -- F-36 39 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTE 13--SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION Supplemental cash flow information is as follows: FEBRUARY 29, FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- Cash paid for interest......... $ 91,000 $80,000 $ 107,000 $ 312,000 Cash paid for income taxes..... 128,000 77,000 177,000 280,000 Non-cash transactions Stock issuances for business acquisitions................. -- -- 1,184,000 8,100,000 NOTE 14--RETIREMENT PLAN The Company's subsidiary, Westower Communications Inc., adopted a defined contribution retirement plan, effective January 1, 1997. The plan contains certain participation criteria and allows for both employee and employer discretionary contributions. The total Company funded discretionary contribution for the years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998 was $0, $46,000 and $52,000, respectively. There were no employer contributions during the Transition Period. NOTE 15--RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS ADVANCE TO RELATED PARTIES During the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, the Company advanced $119,000 to a Canadian corporation owned by certain stockholders of Westower Corporation. Proceeds were used by the Corporation to purchase facilities leased by two of the Company's subsidiaries. The advance was repaid during the Transition Period. The Company also advanced $77,000 to several stockholders during the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998 which were repaid during the Transition Period. At September 30, 1998, additional related party advances include $379,000 of unsecured non-interest bearing shareholder loans made by subsidiaries, prior to acquisition, during the Transition Period which are expected to be paid in full subsequent to September 30, 1998. At September 30, 1998, the Company has a $65,000 receivable from a former shareholder of an acquired S corporation. The acquired S corporation made a distribution to the shareholder, prior to the combination, in an amount to meet the shareholder's current estimated tax obligation. Subsequent to the combination it was determined that the tax liability was approximately $65,000 overestimated and a receivable for the excess distribution has been recorded. NOTE RECEIVABLE At September 30, 1998, the Company had a note receivable for $495,000, plus accrued interest of $17,000, from an organization with which they share a common director. The note bears interest at 12% and is collateralized by warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock, and is due on demand. MANAGEMENT SERVICES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE In prior years the Company received consulting services from Westower Consulting Ltd., a Canadian corporation owned by a stockholder of Westower Corporation. Charges for these services were $94,000 and $126,000 in the fiscal years ended February 28, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Included in trade accounts payable at February 28, 1998 is $39,000 due to Westower Consulting Ltd. Fees billed by related entities generally do not continue subsequent to acquisition by the Company as the related services are performed by employees and officers of the Company. F-37 40 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTES AND ADVANCES PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTIES Notes and advances payable to related parties consist of the following: FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- Current Unsecured advances and notes payable to stockholders and officers, paid in full during the Transition Period............................. $ -- $ 871,000 $ -- Unsecured advances payable to officers and stockholders, in Canadian dollars, with no stated interest rate and no specific repayment terms, paid in full during the Transition Period.................. -- 173,000 -- Unsecured advances payable to officers and stockholders, with no stated interest rate, and no specific repayment terms.................... -- -- 228,000 Unsecured notes payable to officers and stockholders, paid in full during the transition period....... 672,000 1,000,000 -- -------- ---------- -------- $672,000 $2,044,000 $228,000 ======== ========== ======== FACILITY LEASES Two subsidiaries acquired during the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, 501053 B.C. Ltd. and National Tower Service Ltd., lease their operating facilities, on a month-to-month basis, from Canadian corporations owned by certain stockholders of Westower Corporation. Lease payments made during the Transition Period were $39,000 and there were no significant lease payments made to the stockholders during the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998. NOTE 16--COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCY The Company leases operating facilities, office equipment and vehicles under noncancelable operating lease agreements. Future minimum lease payments are as follows: YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30: - --------------------------------------------------------- 1999..................................................... $ 607,000 2000..................................................... 348,000 2001..................................................... 203,000 2002..................................................... 67,000 2003..................................................... 63,000 Thereafter............................................... 52,000 ---------- Total.................................................... $1,340,000 ========== Rent and lease expense was $29,000, $224,000, $259,000 and $632,000 for the fiscal years ended February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 and 1998 and the Transition Period, respectively. F-38 41 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) LITIGATION The Company is subject to lawsuits and other legal claims in the normal course of its operations. Management believes that the resolution of any such lawsuits and legal claims, if any, will not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. NOTE 17--CREDIT RISK AND BUSINESS CONCENTRATIONS Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable. The Company places its temporary cash investments with a major financial institution. At times, deposits with any one institution may exceed federally insured limits. The Company extends credit to customers based on evaluation of customer's financial condition and credit history. Collateral is generally not required. Customers include large Canadian and U.S. companies concentrated in the telecommunications industry. Contract revenues from two customers accounted for 29% of revenues during the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998, and one customer accounted for 56% of revenues during the fiscal year ended February 28, 1997. Accounts receivable from two customers comprise 48% of accounts receivable at February 28, 1998 and one customer accounted for 39% of account receivable at February 28, 1997. There were no customers who accounted for greater than 10% of sales for the Transition Period and there were no customers with accounts receivable representing 10% or more of the total accounts receivable at September 30, 1998. Management expects that sales to relatively few customers will continue to account for a high percentage of its revenues into the foreseeable future and believes the Company's financial results depend in significant part upon the success of these customers. Although the composition of the group comprising the Company's largest customers may vary from period to period, the loss of a significant customer or reduction in orders by any significant customers, including reductions due to market, economic or competitive conditions in the wireless communications industry, may have an adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. NOTE 18--SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's operations are comprised of a number of communication tower construction entities that were recently acquired. While management assesses the operating results of each of these entities separately, as these entities and its existing operations exhibit similar financial performance and have similar economic characteristics, they have been aggregated as one segment. The following table summarizes contract and other revenues and long-lived assets related to the respective countries in which the Company operates. FEBRUARY 29, 1996 ------------------------------------------ TOTAL UNITED STATES CANADA ----------- ------------- ---------- Contract and other revenues................ $14,775,000 $8,897,000 $5,878,000 FEBRUARY 28, 1997 ------------------------------------------ TOTAL UNITED STATES CANADA ----------- ------------- ---------- Contract and other revenues................ $46,091,000 $39,177,000 $6,914,000 Long-lived assets.......................... $ 2,707,000 $ 1,000,000 $1,707,000 F-39 42 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) FEBRUARY 28, 1998 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL UNITED STATES CANADA ----------- ------------- ----------- Contract and other revenues............... $41,662,000 $22,160,000 $19,502,000 Long-lived assets......................... $ 4,321,000 $ 1,196,000 $ 3,125,000 SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 ------------------------------------------- TOTAL UNITED STATES CANADA ----------- ------------- ----------- Contract and other revenues............... $31,944,000 $19,982,000 $11,962,000 Long-lived assets......................... $ 7,574,000 $ 3,729,000 $ 3,845,000 Long-lived assets are comprised of property, plant and equipment and excludes intangible assets. NOTE 19--DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable and payable, and other current liabilities approximate their carrying amounts. The fair values of advances to and from related parties approximate their fair value due to the short term nature of the instruments. The fair values of long-term debt, which are based on the present values of the underlying cash flows discounted at the Company's incremental borrowing rates, are as follows: FEBRUARY 28, FEBRUARY 28, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- Long-term debt.......................... $822,000 $794,000 $19,446,000 NOTE 20--SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On November 10, 1998 the Company completed the acquisition of Summit Communications, LLC ("Summit"), a Mississippi limited liability company which engages in operations similar to those of the Company. The merger was effected by exchanging 200,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $4.1 million, based on the publicly traded price, $4.4 million in cash, and the assumption of certain liabilities, for all membership interests in Summit. The former members of Summit may also receive an additional 100,000 shares of common stock, based on certain performance criteria during the three years following the date of acquisition. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method for business combinations resulting in goodwill of approximately $8.0 million. On October 30, 1998 the Company completed the acquisition of Teletronics Management Services, Inc. ("Teletronics"). The acquisition was effected by exchanging 188,000 shares of common stock valued at approximately $4 million, based on the publicly traded price, $1 million in cash, and the assumption of certain liabilities including distributions payable to former shareholders in the amount of $800,000, for all outstanding shares of Teletronics. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method for business combinations resulting in goodwill of approximately $5.0 million. F-40 43 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS To the Board of Directors CORD Communications, Inc. We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of CORD Communications, Inc. as of June 30, 1998 and 1997, and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CORD Communications, Inc. as of June 30, 1998 and 1997, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As described in note 13 to the financial statements, the Company was sold subsequent to June 30, 1998. /S/ MOSS ADAMS LLP Beaverton, Oregon October 21, 1998 F-41 44 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, ------------------------ 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 27,730 $ 913,514 Accounts receivable--trade, (net of allowance)............ 1,951,901 2,452,205 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.................................. 151,817 735,634 Unbilled amounts on completed contracts................... 175,209 394,502 Accrued interest receivable............................... 14,410 7,744 Employee advances......................................... 1,471 5,961 Refundable income taxes................................... 440,320 -- Prepaid expenses.......................................... 43,392 11,069 ---------- ---------- Total current assets........................................ 2,806,250 4,520,629 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation..... 401,834 399,218 Other assets................................................ 42,949 39,749 ---------- ---------- Total assets................................................ $3,251,033 $4,959,596 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Current liabilities: Accounts payable--trade................................... $1,459,981 $1,247,921 Note payable.............................................. 500,000 155,000 Notes payable--stockholder and related party.............. -- 87,402 Current portion, long-term debt and capital lease obligations............................................ 38,897 48,474 Accrued wages and payroll taxes........................... 243,426 193,051 Other accrued liabilities................................. 83,562 17,832 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts.................................. 443,185 69,352 Income taxes payable...................................... -- 547,000 Deferred income taxes..................................... 194,800 841,478 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities................................... 2,963,851 3,207,510 ---------- ---------- Long-term debt and capital lease obligations................ 53,766 86,121 ---------- ---------- Deferred income taxes....................................... 260,700 -- ---------- ---------- Stockholders' equity (deficit): Common stock, $1 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 2,000 shares issued, 873 shares outstanding............ 873 873 Additional paid-in-capital................................ 350,878 350,878 Retained earnings (deficit)............................... (318,437) 1,374,812 Note receivable--stock subscription....................... (60,598) (60,598) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity (deficit)........................ (27,284) 1,665,965 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.................. $3,251,033 $4,959,596 ========== ========== See accompanying notes. F-42 45 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------- 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- CONTRACT REVENUES........................................... $11,010,207 $15,902,768 COST OF CONTRACTS: Subcontractors............................................ 3,642,346 3,522,513 Labor..................................................... 2,754,248 3,672,345 Materials and supplies.................................... 1,532,546 2,008,403 Equipment costs and rental................................ 615,980 867,399 Other..................................................... 805,431 875,529 ----------- ----------- Total cost of contracts..................................... 9,350,551 10,946,189 GROSS PROFIT................................................ 1,659,656 4,956,579 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES......................... 4,157,468 1,916,076 ----------- ----------- OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)..................................... (2,497,812) 3,040,503 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES): Interest income........................................... 10,887 8,044 Interest expense.......................................... (41,521) (100,982) Other..................................................... 37,088 18,826 ----------- ----------- Total other income (expenses)............................... 6,454 (74,112) INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES........................... (2,491,358) 2,966,391 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES.................................. (798,109) 1,339,829 ----------- ----------- NET (LOSS) INCOME........................................... $(1,693,249) $ 1,626,562 =========== =========== See accompanying notes. F-43 46 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) NOTE COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL RETAINED RECEIVABLE --------------- PAID-IN EARNINGS STOCK SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL (DEFICIT) SUBSCRIPTION TOTAL ------ ------ ---------- ----------- ------------ ----------- Balance, June 30, 1996..... 873 $873 $350,878 $ (251,750) $(80,207) $ 19,794 Receipts on note receivable stock subscription....... -- -- -- -- 19,609 19,609 Net income for the year.... -- -- -- 1,626,562 -- 1,626,562 --- ---- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- Balance, June 30, 1997..... 873 873 350,878 1,374,812 (60,598) 1,665,965 --- ---- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- Loss for the year.......... -- -- -- (1,693,249) -- (1,693,249) --- ---- -------- ----------- -------- ----------- Balance, June 30, 1998..... 873 $873 $350,878 $ (318,437) $(60,598) $ (27,284) === ==== ======== =========== ======== =========== See accompanying notes. F-44 47 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------- 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss)........................................... $(1,693,249) $ 1,626,562 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization............................. 131,561 73,507 Deferred income taxes..................................... (385,978) 780,000 Gain (loss) on sale of fixed assets....................... 10,436 (4,284) Changes in certain operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable--trade............................. 500,304 (1,716,878) Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings..... 583,817 (662,048) Unbilled amounts on completed contracts................ 219,293 (394,502) Accrued interest receivable............................ (6,666) 3,466 Employee advances...................................... 4,490 (4,976) Refundable income taxes................................ (440,320) -- Prepaid expenses....................................... (32,323) (16) Other assets........................................... (3,200) (26,074) Accounts payable--trade................................ 212,060 875,528 Accrued wages and payroll taxes........................ 50,375 143,130 Other accrued liabilities.............................. 65,730 (1,702) Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings..... 373,833 (65,560) Income taxes payable................................... (547,000) 542,654 ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) from operating activities......... (956,837) 1,168,807 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS RELATED TO INVESTING ACTIVITIES Decrease (increase) in note receivable--stock subscription.............................................. -- 19,609 Proceeds from sale of equipment............................. 2,800 -- Purchase of property and equipment.......................... (147,413) (290,046) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities................ (144,613) (270,437) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS RELATED TO FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt and capital lease obligations............................................... 8,000 123,620 Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations............................................... (49,932) (60,481) Proceeds from stockholder loans............................. -- 6,767 Principal payments on stockholder loans..................... (87,402) -- Net change in notes payable................................. 345,000 (110,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash from (used in) financing activities......... 215,666 (40,094) ----------- ----------- NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH............................. (885,784) 858,276 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year................ 913,514 55,238 ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year...................... $ 27,730 $ 913,514 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Interest paid............................................... $ 41,521 $ 100,982 =========== =========== Interest received........................................... $ 4,221 $ 11,510 =========== =========== Income taxes paid........................................... $ 575,188 $ 505 =========== =========== See accompanying notes. F-45 48 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF OPERATIONS CORD Communications, Inc. was incorporated in July 1994 in the state of California. The Company constructs cellular communication sites, underground and overhead telephone and utility lines, and commercial tenant improvements. In addition, they perform site acquisition and lease negotiations, and provide land use planning services. The Company operates primarily in California, Washington, and Oregon. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. At June 30, 1997, cash and cash equivalents that exceeded the FDIC insurance limits were $711,410. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE In the normal course of business, the Company extends credit to customers, principally with customers located in California, Washington, and Oregon. Collectibility of accounts receivable is periodically assessed by management. This assessment provides the basis for any allowance for doubtful accounts and related bad debt expense. An allowance of $83,000 was considered necessary by management at June 30, 1998. No allowance for doubtful accounts was considered necessary by management as of June 30, 1997. A concentration of credit risk exists in connection with the Company's trade customers due to the proximity of location and services provided. As of June 30, 1998 and 1997, the Company had accounts receivable balances of $1,951,901 and $2,452,205, which were exposed to the concentration of credit risk. Credit risk related to contract receivables is minimized by the Company's rights under lien laws on contracts subject to those laws. REVENUE AND COST RECOGNITION Revenues from fixed-price construction contracts are recognized on the percentage of completion method, measured on the basis of cost incurred to date to total estimated cost for each contract. Because of inherent uncertainties in estimating cost to complete, it is at least reasonably possible that the estimates used will change in the near term. Contract costs include all direct material, equipment and labor costs, subcontract costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as supplies, travel and per diem costs. General and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in job performance, job conditions, and estimated profitability, including those arising from final contract settlements, may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined. Claims are generally included in contract revenues when settled. The asset, "Cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts," represents revenues recognized in advance of amounts billed. The liability, "Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts," represents billings in advance of revenues recognized. F-46 49 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment is carried at cost and is depreciated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Vehicles................................................ 5 years Office furniture and equipment.......................... 3 to 7 years Construction equipment.................................. 5 to 7 years Leasehold improvements.................................. 3 years Property and equipment consisted of the following at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively: JUNE 30, ---------------------- 1998 1997 --------- --------- Vehicles............................................. $ 342,782 $ 275,864 Office furniture and equipment....................... 183,760 137,735 Construction equipment............................... 119,028 112,648 Leasehold improvements............................... 19,361 19,361 --------- --------- 664,931 545,608 Less accumulated depreciation........................ (263,097) (146,390) --------- --------- $ 401,834 $ 399,218 ========= ========= The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or disposed are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is included in operations. Repairs and maintenance expenditures are expensed as incurred. INCOME TAXES Income taxes are provided for the tax effects of transactions reported in the financial statements, and consist of taxes currently due plus deferred taxes related primarily to different methods of accounting for depreciation and the use of the cash method for income tax purposes. The deferred taxes represent the future tax return consequences of those differences, which will either be taxable or deductible when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. USE OF ESTIMATES IN PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates used in preparing these financial statements include estimated costs to complete which have a direct effect on gross profit. VALUATION OF LONG LIVED ASSETS AND CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY The Company periodically reviews long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles whenever events of changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. There will be no provisions for impairment during 1998 or 1997. F-47 50 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 2. NOTE PAYABLE The Company has a line of credit with South Umpqua State Bank, which bears interest at the Wall Street Journal's published prime rate plus 1%. The Company may borrow up to $1,000,000 under the terms of the line of credit. The note is collateralized by equipment, intangible assets, chattel paper accounts, equipment, and general intangibles. The note payable is also personally guaranteed by the stockholders of the Company. Borrowing on the line is limited to 70% of receivables less than 90 days old, less retainage receivables. The line of credit was scheduled to expire on February 1, 1999, however, the note was paid off on September 1, 1998 (see note 13). 3. LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS JUNE 30, -------------------- 1998 1997 -------- -------- Notes payable to Ford Motor Credit Corp. with interest from 9.75% to 10.25%, payable in monthly installments of $1,149, including interest, maturing from 1999 through 2001, collateralized by vehicles.......................... $ 25,798 $ 36,431 Notes payable to South Umpqua State Bank with interest from 8.48% to 10.75%, payable in monthly installments of $1,950, including interest, maturing from 1998 through 2001, collateralized by vehicles.......................... 21,968 36,074 Note payable to Damerow Ford with interest at 8.65%, payable in monthly installments of $646, including interest, maturing in 2001, collateralized by a vehicle............. 21,349 26,950 Note payable on equipment with interest from 1.9%, to 11.5% payable in monthly installments of $1,716, including interest, maturing in 1998 through 2001, collateralized by equipment................................................. 11,518 28,068 Capital lease obligations for equipment, payable in monthly installments of $608, including interest, inputed from 15.29% to 20.92%, maturing in 1999 through 2001, collateralized by equipment............................... 12,030 7,072 -------- -------- 92,663 134,595 Less current portion........................................ (38,897) (48,474) -------- -------- Long-term portion........................................... $ 53,766 $ 86,121 ======== ======== Future maturities of long-term debt are as follows: AMOUNT YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, MATURING -------------------- -------- 1999................................................. $38,897 2000................................................. 27,571 2001................................................. 22,396 2002................................................. 3,743 2003................................................. 56 ------- $92,663 ======= 4. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS The Company leases office and storage space, vehicles, and communication analyzing equipment under non-cancelable operating leases expiring on various dates through February 2000. Total rental payments amounted to $229,482 and $109,964 for the years ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. F-48 51 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable leases payable over the remaining lives of the leases are: MINIMUM LEASE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, PAYMENTS -------------------- -------- 1999................................................ $73,793 2000................................................ 7,098 ------- $80,891 ======= 5. COSTS AND ESTIMATED EARNINGS ON CONTRACTS IN PROGRESS The Company has recorded the following costs and estimated earnings on contracts in progress: JUNE 30, -------------------------- 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Costs incurred on contracts in progress........... $ 1,506,191 $ 1,563,604 Estimated earnings................................ 402,937 807,434 ----------- ----------- Revenue recognized to date...................... 1,909,128 2,371,038 Less billings to date........................... (2,200,496) (1,704,756) ----------- ----------- $ (291,368) $ 666,282 =========== =========== Included in the accompanying balance sheet under the following captions: JUNE 30, --------------------- 1998 1997 --------- -------- Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on contracts in progress............................... $ 151,817 $735,634 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on contracts in progress............................... (443,185) (69,352) --------- -------- $(291,368) $666,282 ========= ======== 6. CONTRACT BACKLOG The following schedule summarizes changes in backlog on contracts during the year ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. Backlog represents the amount of gross revenue the Company expects to realize from work to be performed on contracts in progress at year-end. JUNE 30, ---------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ Backlog balance, beginning of year.............. $ 1,279,115 $ 2,568,957 New contracts during the year................... 10,571,539 14,612,926 ------------ ------------ 11,850,654 17,181,883 Less: contract revenue earned during the year... (11,010,207) (15,902,768) ------------ ------------ Backlog balance, end of year.................... $ 840,447 $ 1,279,115 ============ ============ F-49 52 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 7. INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes consists of the following: JUNE 30, ----------------------- 1998 1997 --------- ---------- Current Federal........................................... $(404,249) $ 426,013 State............................................. (7,883) 133,816 --------- ---------- (412,132) 559,829 --------- ---------- Deferred Federal........................................... (308,781) 624,000 State............................................. (77,196) 156,000 --------- ---------- (385,977) 780,000 --------- ---------- $(798,109) $1,339,829 ========= ========== The difference between the actual income tax provision (benefit) and the tax provision (benefit) computed by applying the statutory federal rate to income (loss) before taxes is attributable to the following: JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------------ ------------------ AMOUNT % AMOUNT % --------- ----- ---------- ---- Federal statutory income tax provision (benefit)................................. $(847,062) (34.0)% $1,008,573 34.0% State statutory income tax provision (benefit)................................. (211,766) (8.5)% 252,143 8.5% Carryback of net operating losses (NOL) in years with rates different than statutory rates..................................... 13,300 0.5% -- -- Change in valuation allowance for deferred taxes..................................... 283,370 11.4% -- -- Other....................................... (35,951) (1.4)% 79,113 2.7% --------- ----- ---------- ---- Actual income tax provision (benefit)....... $(798,109) (32.0)% $1,339,829 45.2% ========= ===== ========== ==== F-50 53 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) The composition of the deferred income tax assets and liabilities at June 30, 1998 and 1997 are: JUNE 30, ------------------------ 1998 1997 --------- ----------- Current deferred tax assets Differences in basis in assets due to cash method used for income taxes......................... $ -- $ 751,789 Bad debts, vacation accrual and other............ 115,100 -- Tax benefit of net operating loss carryforwards................................. 283,370 -- Valuation allowance.............................. (283,370) -- --------- ----------- 115,100 751,789 --------- ----------- Current deferred tax liabilities Differences in basis in liabilities due to cash method used for income taxes.................. -- (1,593,267) Difference in revenue recognized on uncompleted contracts..................................... (171,300) -- Deferral of taxes from conversion from cash to accrual completed contract.................... (134,500) -- Other............................................ (4,100) -- --------- ----------- (309,900) (1,593,267) --------- ----------- Net current deferred tax liabilities............... $(194,800) $ (841,478) ========= =========== Non-current deferred tax assets Capitalization differences between financial and tax accounting................................ $ 9,000 $ 1,266 Other............................................ 19,300 -- --------- ----------- 28,300 1,266 --------- ----------- Non-current deferred tax liabilities Deferral of taxes from conversion from cash to accrual completed contract.................... (269,000) -- Depreciation differences between financial and tax accounting................................ (20,000) (1,266) --------- ----------- (289,000) (1,266) --------- ----------- Net non-current deferred tax liabilities........... $(260,700) $ -- ========= =========== The Company's net operating loss carryforward will expire in 2013. F-51 54 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 8. BOND GUARANTEES Most of the Company's business activities are performed under contract agreements with customers which require bond guarantees from an independent surety company. As is customary in the construction industry, the Company has pledged all of its assets in order to indemnify the surety company against losses under these bond guarantees. 9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company bought back 418 shares of its stock which was owned by a principal stockholder. The buy-back of stock was accomplished by providing an unsecured promissory note for $138,063 payable upon demand, which accrued interest at the rate of 10% per annum. During the year ended June 30, 1998, the Company paid the remaining principal balance outstanding at June 30, 1997 of $87,402. The Company leases equipment from a principal stockholder. Lease payments for the years ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 were $57,600 and $78,920, respectively. Amounts included in accounts payable that were due to the stockholder for equipment rental were $0 and $22,200 at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. On June 30, 1995, the Company had an outstanding unsecured note receivable from a stockholder, which it had received in exchange for the issuance of common stock. The note is payable upon demand and accrues interest at the rate of 10% per annum. The Company received payments of principal and interest of $0 and $30,820 at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The remaining principal balance owed the Company at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $60,598. The Company's accrued interest balance at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $14,410 and $7,744, respectively. 10. DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PENSION PLAN Effective January 1997, the Company adopted a 401(k) retirement plan that covers all employees who have completed one year of service and are at least 21 years of age. The Company's contributions, which are discretionary, are allocated to participants based on a percentage of wages. Participants may also make elective contributions. Employer pension expense for the year ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 totaled $28,409 and $0, respectively. 11. DISCLOSURE ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments: Cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other current liabilities--At June 30, 1998, carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximate fair value because of their short maturities. Long term debt and capital lease obligations--At June 30, 1998, estimated fair value of long-term debt approximates the carrying amount of $92,663, based on current rates offered for similar debt. 12. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE The Company is conducting a review of its computer and other systems to identify those areas that could be affected by the "Year 2000" issue and is developing an implementation plan to resolve the issue. The Company is currently working with consultants who believe, with modifications to existing software and converting to new software and hardware, the Year 2000 problem will not pose significant operational problems and is not anticipated to be material to its financial position or results of operations in any given year. F-52 55 CORD COMMUNICATIONS, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On September 1, 1998, the Company's line of credit was paid in full and canceled. On August 31, 1998, the stockholders of CORD Communications sold all of the outstanding shares of stock to Westower Corporation in exchange for $5,000,000 in cash and 217,389 shares of Westower stock. The stockholders can receive 347,826 additional shares contingent on the performance of CORD Communications during the twelve months following the purchase. The purchase agreement also provides that Westower will support CORD's need for additional working capital during the twelve months following the purchase. Westower is a larger cellular tower contractor and operator, and is planning to bring its additional marketing, operational and capital resources to CORD Communications in order to grow and enhance the Company's business activities. F-53 56 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Members of Summit Communications, LLC In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of income, members' equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Summit Communications, LLC at September 30, 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1998, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. The financial statements of Summit Communications, LLC for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997 were audited by other independent accountants whose report dated March 5, 1998 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements. /S/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Seattle, Washington May 21, 1999 F-54 57 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Members of Summit Communications, LLC Ridgeland, Mississippi We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Summit Communications, LLC, as of December 31, 1997 and the related statements of income, members' equity and cash flows for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Summit Communications, LLC as of December 31, 1997, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /S/ SHEARER, TAYLOR & CO., P.A. March 5, 1998 Jackson, Mississippi F-55 58 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------ ------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash...................................................... $ 541,850 Accounts receivable....................................... $1,142,771 2,791,203 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts.................................. 117,648 411,766 Note receivable from member............................... 155,000 Other current assets...................................... 60,949 98,088 ---------- ---------- Total current assets........................................ 1,321,368 3,997,907 ---------- ---------- Property and equipment Machinery and equipment................................... 479,459 568,336 Vehicles.................................................. 398,916 529,734 Furniture and fixtures.................................... 17,292 24,104 ---------- ---------- 895,667 1,122,174 Less: Accumulated depreciation............................ (196,346) (384,547) ---------- ---------- Property and equipment, net............................ 699,321 737,627 ---------- ---------- Other assets................................................ 19,671 18,421 ---------- ---------- $2,040,360 $4,753,955 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS' EQUITY Liabilities Current liabilities Book overdraft......................................... $ 118,249 Accounts payable....................................... 183,876 $1,361,357 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts................................ 265,520 532,608 Accrued expenses and other liabilities................. 84,266 225,356 Line of credit......................................... 116,537 442,144 Note payable to member................................. 388,938 Current portion of capital lease obligations........... 14,917 65,630 Current portion of long-term debt...................... 52,041 125,802 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities................................... 1,224,344 2,752,897 Capital lease obligations, less current portion............. 18,881 126,697 Long-term debt, less current portion........................ 231,053 469,989 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities........................................... 1,474,278 3,349,583 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies Members' equity............................................. 566,082 1,404,372 ---------- ---------- $2,040,360 $4,753,955 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-56 59 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC STATEMENTS OF INCOME PERIOD OF INCEPTION (MAY 24, 1997) NINE MONTHS TO ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 -------------- ------------- Contract revenues earned.................................... $5,477,770 $8,334,650 ---------- ---------- Cost of contract revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) Materials, supplies and contract services................. 2,519,761 3,992,685 Direct labor.............................................. 867,387 1,261,849 Other direct costs........................................ 726,241 1,031,938 ---------- ---------- Total cost of contract revenues............................. 4,113,389 6,286,472 ---------- ---------- Gross margin................................................ 1,364,381 2,048,178 ---------- ---------- Selling, general and administrative expenses................ 645,953 922,198 Depreciation and amortization............................... 197,061 196,616 ---------- ---------- Income from operations...................................... 521,367 929,364 Other income (expense) Other income, net......................................... 1,533 Interest expense.......................................... (45,285) (92,607) ---------- ---------- Net income.................................................. $ 476,082 $ 838,290 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-57 60 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC STATEMENT OF MEMBERS' EQUITY Capital contributions (May 24, 1997)........................ $ 100,000 Net income.................................................. 476,082 Distributions to members.................................... (10,000) ---------- December 31, 1997........................................... 566,082 Net income.................................................. 838,290 September 30, 1998.......................................... $1,404,372 ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-58 61 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS PERIOD OF INCEPTION (MAY 24, 1997) NINE MONTHS TO ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 -------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income.................................................. $ 476,082 $ 838,290 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and amortization............................. 197,061 196,616 Loss on disposal of assets................................ 15,520 CHANGES IN OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, NET OF EFFECT OF ACQUISITION: Accounts receivable.................................... (1,142,771) (1,648,432) Cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts................................ (117,648) (294,118) Other current assets................................... (37,189) (37,139) Accounts payable....................................... 183,876 1,177,481 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts................................ 265,520 267,088 Accrued expenses and other liabilities................. 6,253 141,090 ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities......... (168,816) 656,396 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Cash paid for acquisition................................. (512,207) Purchases of property and equipment....................... (13,865) (577,476) Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment......... 501,670 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities....................... (526,072) (75,806) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Advances to member........................................ (155,000) Proceeds from line of credit, net......................... 116,537 325,607 Proceeds from note payable to member...................... 400,000 Repayments of note payable to member...................... (11,062) (10,741) Repayments of capital lease obligations................... (301,930) (14,857) Proceeds from long-term debt.............................. 300,174 500,000 Repayments of long-term debt.............................. (17,080) (565,500) Increase (decrease) in book overdraft..................... 118,249 (118,249) Capital contributions..................................... 100,000 Distributions to members.................................. (10,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities......... 694,888 (38,740) ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash........................................ 541,850 Cash at beginning of period................................. ----------- ----------- Cash at end of period....................................... $ -- $ 541,850 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-59 62 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD OF INCEPTION (MAY 24, 1997) TO DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1. ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Organization Summit Communications LLC (the "Company") is incorporated under the laws of the state of Mississippi as a limited liability company (LLC). The Company constructs communications towers for use by the radio, television, telephone and other industries in the continental United States. Accounting Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Examples of estimates subject to possible revision based upon the outcome of future events include costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts and depreciation on property and equipment. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Revenue and Cost Recognition Revenues from fixed-priced and modified fixed-price construction contracts are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method, measured by the percentage of costs incurred to date to total estimated costs to complete each contract. Most of the Company's contracts are short-term and are completed in two to three months. Contract costs include all direct material and labor costs and those direct costs related to contract performance, such as supplies, tools and repairs. Selling, general and administrative costs, including indirect costs on contracts, are charged to expense as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determined. Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed. Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts represents billings in excess of revenues earned. Property and Equipment Property and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Estimated useful lives by major asset category are as follows: machinery and equipment--2 to 10 years; vehicles--3 to 5 years; furniture and fixtures--3 to 7 years. Gains or losses on the dispositions of assets are recorded at the time of disposition and are included in other income. The costs of normal repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Income Taxes Income of the Company is taxed directly to its members for Federal income tax purposes. As a result, no provision for Federal income taxes has been reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform with current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported results of operations, net assets, cash flows or members' equity. F-60 63 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 2. UNCOMPLETED CONTRACTS The following is a summary of costs, estimated earnings and billings on uncompleted contracts: DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------ ------------- Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts....... $1,143,511 $2,471,585 Estimated earnings............................ 495,683 888,087 ---------- ---------- 1,639,194 3,359,672 Less: Billings to date........................ 1,787,066 3,480,514 ---------- ---------- $ (147,872) $ (120,842) ========== ========== Presentation in the accompanying balance sheet: Cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts........ $ 117,648 $ 411,766 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts........ (265,520) (532,608) ========== ========== $ (147,872) $ (120,842) ========== ========== 3. LINE OF CREDIT Line of credit consists of the following: DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------ ------------- Line of credit for $600,000 payable to commercial bank; interest at the lender's prime rate (8.5% at December 31, 1997) plus 0.5%; principal and interest payable January 1, 1998; collateralized by inventory, property and equipment, and accounts receivable.................................. $ 57,593 Line of credit for $750,000 payable to commercial bank; interest at the lender's prime rate, (8.5% at December 31, 1997) plus 0.5%; principal and interest payable July 1, 1998; collateralized by inventory, property and equipment, and accounts receivable...... 58,944 Line of credit for $750,000 payable to commercial bank; interest at the lender's prime rate (8.25% at September 30, 1998) plus 0.25%; principal payable April 30, 1999, interest payable monthly; collateralized by inventory, property and equipment and accounts receivable; amended on October 16, 1998 increasing the line of credit available to $1,000,000 and interest to the 90 day LIBOR rate plus 2.25%......... $442,144 -------- -------- $116,537 $442,144 ======== ======== F-61 64 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 4. NOTE PAYABLE TO MEMBER Note payable to member consists of the following at December 31, 1997: Note payable to member; interest at a specified commercial bank's prime rate, 8.5% at December 31, 1997; principal payable on July 18, 1998 and interest payable quarterly............................................... $388,938 ======== The net proceeds of the note were used to acquire the net assets in Note 11. In April 1998, the Company refinanced the note with a note payable to a commercial bank (see Note 5). Interest paid to the member was approximately $17,000 and $11,000 for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997 and the nine months ended September 30, 1998, respectively. 5. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following: DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------ ------------- Note payable to commercial bank at an interest rate of 8.5%; payable in monthly installments of $6,176, including interest, through September 25, 2002; collateralized by property and equipment and accounts receivable.................................. $283,094 $249,221 Note payable to commercial bank at an interest rate of 8.75%; payable in monthly installments of $8,207, including interest, through April 5, 2003; collateralized by property and equipment and accounts receivable.................................. 346,570 -------- -------- 283,094 595,791 Less: Current portion......................... (52,041) (125,802) -------- -------- Long-term debt, less current portion.......... $231,053 $469,989 ======== ======== The following is a summary of the future aggregate amounts of principal payments for long-term debt at September 30, 1998: Three months ending December 31, 1998.................... $ 30,443 1999..................................................... 128,542 2000..................................................... 140,099 2001..................................................... 152,696 2002..................................................... 144,011 --------- 595,791 Less: Current portion.................................... (125,802) --------- $ 469,989 ========= F-62 65 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 6. CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS The following is a summary of future minimum lease payments under capital lease agreements at September 30, 1998: Three months ending December 31, 1998..................... $ 22,933 1999...................................................... 70,699 2000...................................................... 65,529 2001...................................................... 62,712 -------- Total minimum lease payments.................... 221,873 Less: Amount representing interest........................ (29,546) -------- $192,327 ======== The following is a summary of assets and accumulated depreciation of assets under capital lease agreements as of: DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 ------------ ------------- Vehicles...................................... $54,397 $138,697 Machinery..................................... 92,473 ------- -------- 54,397 231,170 Less: Accumulated depreciation................ (6,802) (21,463) ------- -------- $47,595 $209,707 ======= ======== Depreciation expense includes amortization of assets under capital leases of $6,802 and $18,811 for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1998, respectively. 7. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN The Company has a defined contribution employee benefit plan, which is the 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan and Trust. Employees become eligible for participation in the plan after one year of service. Employees may contribute a percentage of their gross compensation not to exceed certain limits. Contributions by the Company are made at the discretion of the members. There were no contributions made by the Company related to this plan for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS NOTE RECEIVABLE At September 30, 1998, the Company had a note receivable for $155,000 from one of its members. The note bears interest at the same rate as the line of credit, is payable on demand, and is uncollateralized. The note was subsequently repaid in full. SALE OF BUILDINGS In February 1998, the Company acquired a building from one of the members for $500,000. In July 1998 the building was sold to the members resulting in a loss of approximately $12,000. F-63 66 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FACILITY LEASES The Company leases space in two buildings owned by the members of the Company under a month to month operating lease. For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, total rent paid to the members was approximately $9,300. 9. CONTINGENCIES The Company is subject to lawsuits and other legal claims in the normal course of its operations. Management believes that the resolution of any such lawsuits and legal claims, if any, will not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 10. CREDIT RISK AND BUSINESS CONCENTRATIONS Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit consist primarily of cash and accounts receivable. The Company deposits its cash with a major financial institution. At times, deposits may exceed federally insured limits. The Company extends credit to customers based on evaluation of the customer's financial condition and credit history. Collateral is generally not required. Customers include large U.S. companies concentrated in the telecommunications industry. Contract revenues earned from three customers accounted for 54% of revenues for the Period of Inception (May 24, 1997) to December 31, 1997. Accounts receivable from these three customers comprise 53% of accounts receivable at December 31, 1997. Contract revenues earned from two customers accounted for 58% of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. Accounts receivable from these two customers comprise 57% of accounts receivable at September 30, 1998. Management expects that sales to relatively few customers will continue to account for a high percentage of its revenues into the foreseeable future and believes that financial results depend in significant part upon the success of these customers. Although the composition of the group comprising the Company's largest customers may vary from period to period, the loss of a significant customer or reduction in orders by any significant customers, including reductions due to market, economic or competitive conditions in the wireless communications industry, may have an adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. F-64 67 SUMMIT COMMUNICATIONS, LLC NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 11. ACQUISITION On May 24, 1997, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Summit Communications, Inc. (SCI), an unrelated third party, in a purchase transaction. The following is a summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the SCI transaction: Assets acquired Other current assets.................................... $ 23,760 Property and equipment.................................. 855,896 Other assets............................................ 20,386 -------- 900,042 Liabilities assumed Long-term debt.......................................... 293,634 Capital lease obligations............................... 16,188 Accrued expenses and other liabilities.................. 78,013 -------- 387,835 -------- Cash paid............................................... $512,207 ======== 12. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION PERIOD OF INCEPTION (MAY 24, 1997) NINE MONTHS TO ENDED DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 1998 -------------- ------------- Interest paid............................... $42,644 $ 95,248 Non-cash investing and financing activities: Vehicles and machinery acquired under capital leases......................... $25,905 $173,386 Note payable to member refinanced with commercial bank........................ $378,197 13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (UNAUDITED) On November 10, 1998 the members sold all of their outstanding ownership interest in the Company to Westower Corporation (Westower), a publicly traded company, in exchange for approximately 200,000 shares of Westower and $4.4 million in cash. The members may also receive an additional 100,000 shares of Westower common stock based upon certain performance criteria during the three years subsequent to the date of acquisition. The purchase agreement also provides that Westower will supply the Company's need for additional working capital following the purchase. On May 15, 1999, Westower entered into a definitive agreement with SpectraSite Holdings, Inc. (SpectraSite), under which Westower will merge with a subsidiary of SpectraSite. The transaction was consummated on September 2, 1999 and under the terms of the agreement, Westower shareholders received 1.81 shares of SpectraSite common stock for each Westower share. F-65 68 UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA GENERAL The unaudited pro forma financial data are based on the historical financial statements of SpectraSite and Westower and the adjustments described in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma financial data do not purport to represent what SpectraSite's, Westower's or the combined entity's financial position or results of operations would actually have been if the transactions had in fact occurred on the dates indicated and are not necessarily representative of SpectraSite's financial position or results of operations at any future date or for any future period. SPECTRASITE The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial data present both the pre-merger and post-merger unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations of SpectraSite for the year ended December 31, 1999. The SpectraSite pro forma column and the Westower pro forma column presented in the post-merger SpectraSite unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 1999 are derived from the pre-merger SpectraSite and Westower pro forma consolidated statements of operations for the corresponding periods. The unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations data give effect to the following transactions as if they had occurred on January 1, 1999: - the acquisition of 2,000 communications towers from Nextel, the leaseback of antenna space by Nextel and SpectraSite's exclusive agreement to acquire or construct 1,700 additional sites for Nextel; - the issuance and sale of Holdings' 11 1/4% senior discount notes due 2009; - initial borrowings under SpectraSite's credit facility; and - the consummation of the Westower merger. Certain of the data presented in the "Nextel" column to the unaudited pro forma statement of operations of SpectraSite are estimates provided by Nextel. None of SpectraSite's independent accountants, Nextel's independent accountants or Westower's independent accountants have audited or otherwise tested this data. We believe the estimated amounts are factually supported and based on reasonable assumptions. However, these amounts may not accurately reflect the results of operations from the Nextel towers for the periods presented or the operating results that we can expect from the Nextel towers in the future. The acquisition of tower assets from Nextel and the leaseback of antenna space by Nextel are presented as if the purchase of assets had occurred on January 1, 1999. Adjustments for revenues are based on the terms of the master site lease agreement and on historical co-location revenues. Adjustments for costs of operations consist of direct operating expenses, which include ground lease payments, historical routine maintenance costs and property taxes associated with the towers. Depreciation expense is straight-line depreciation of the aggregate cost of the towers. Ground leases are non-cancelable operating leases, generally for terms of five years and include options for renewal, and pro forma ground lease expense is based on executed ground leases. Nextel has leased space on each of the 2,000 towers we acquired, primarily for five-year terms with options for renewal. P-1 69 The pro forma minimum ground lease expenses and minimum rental income for these leases assuming the Nextel transaction occurred and the related leases commenced January 1, 1999 are as follows: GROUND LEASE RENTAL EXPENSE INCOME ------------ -------- (IN THOUSANDS) 1999............................... $17,648 $ 40,766 2000............................... 17,648 40,766 2001............................... 17,648 40,766 2002............................... 17,648 40,766 2003............................... 17,648 40,766 ------- -------- Total............................ $88,240 $203,830 ======= ======== WESTOWER The following unaudited pro forma consolidated financial data of Westower present the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations of Westower for the period from January 1, 1999 through September 2, 1999, the date on which SpectraSite acquired Westower. This statement gives effect to the acquisition of communications towers from Koch Industries, Inc. and its affiliates, which occurred in February 1999, as if this acquisition occurred on January 1, 1999. In addition to the above acquisition, from January 1 through September 2, 1999, Westower acquired Cypress Real Estate Services, Inc. and Telecommunications R. David. These acquisitions, which are included in the historical financial statements of Westower, were not considered significant transactions, individually or in the aggregate, and therefore, were not included in the unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations of Westower. Adjustments for revenues are based on the executed tenant lease terms for the Koch towers. Adjustments for costs of operations consist of direct operating expenses, which include ground lease payments, estimated routine maintenance costs, property taxes and insurance associated with the towers. Depreciation expense is straight-line depreciation of the aggregate cost of $17.0 million. The Koch ground leases are non-cancelable operating leases for a term of 49 years, and pro forma ground lease expense is based on executed ground leases. Koch has leased space on these towers for a ten-year term with options for renewal. The pro forma minimum ground lease expense and minimum rental income for these leases assuming the transaction occurred and the related leases commenced January 1, 1999 are as follows: GROUND LEASE RENTAL EXPENSE INCOME ------------ ------- (IN THOUSANDS) 1999................................ $ 439 $ 1,364 2000................................ 439 1,364 2001................................ 439 1,364 2002................................ 439 1,364 2003................................ 439 1,364 Thereafter.......................... 19,322 6,824 ------- ------- Total............................. $21,517 $13,644 ======= ======= P-2 70 PRE-MERGER SPECTRASITE HOLDINGS, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) PRE-MERGER SPECTRASITE HISTORICAL NEXTEL PRO FORMA ---------- -------- ----------- Revenues: Site leasing........................................ $ 46,515 $ 14,954(a) $ 61,469 Network services.................................... 53,570 -- 53,570 -------- -------- --------- Total revenues........................................ 100,085 14,954 115,039 -------- -------- --------- Operating expenses: Costs of operations: Site leasing..................................... 17,825 6,913(b) 24,738 Network services................................. 36,489 -- 36,489 Selling, general and administrative expenses........ 37,832 --(c) 37,832 Depreciation and amortization....................... 37,976 11,808(d) 49,784 Non-cash compensation charges....................... 350 -- 350 Restructuring and non-recurring charges............. 7,727 -- 7,727 -------- -------- --------- Total operating expenses.............................. 138,199 18,721 156,920 -------- -------- --------- Operating loss........................................ (38,114) (3,767) (41,881) -------- -------- --------- Other income (expense): Interest income..................................... 8,951 -- 8,951 Interest expense.................................... (67,513) (20,554)(e) (88,067) Other income (expense).............................. (424) -- (424) -------- -------- --------- Total other income (expense)..................... (58,986) (20,554) (79,540) -------- -------- --------- Loss before income taxes.............................. (97,100) (24,321) (121,421) Income tax expense.................................... 568 -- 568 -------- -------- --------- Net loss.............................................. $(97,668) $(24,321) $(121,989) ======== ======== ========= Net loss.............................................. $(97,668) Accretion of redemption value of preferred stock...... (760) -------- Net loss applicable to common shareholders............ $(98,428) ======== Net loss per share: Basic and diluted................................ $ (12.48) ======== Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding: Basic and diluted................................ 7,886 ======== See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations. P-3 71 PRE-MERGER SPECTRASITE HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS) (a) Consists of $2,611 of historical co-location revenues received by Nextel prior to the acquisition, which are based on fixed payment lease terms. This information was provided to us by Nextel. Also consists of $12,343 of additional revenues to be recognized by SpectraSite under the terms of the Nextel master site lease agreement. (b) Reflects certain direct operating expenses, primarily the cost of executed ground leases, historical routine maintenance and property taxes associated with the towers, paid by Nextel prior to the acquisition. (c) SpectraSite has incurred incremental operating expenses as a result of the Nextel tower acquisition. Such incremental expenses are estimated to have been approximately $1,500 per month. These incremental operating expenses are based upon management's estimates rather than on any contractual obligation; as such, these amounts have not been presented as adjustments in the accompanying pro forma financial statements. (d) Reflects the depreciation of the acquired towers calculated on a straight-line basis over 15 years. (e) Reflects adjustment to interest expense as if SpectraSite had issued its 11 1/4% senior discount notes due 2009 and had entered into the credit facility on January 1, 1999 as follows: PRO FORMA INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on 2009 notes at 11 1/4%................... $13,794 Interest on $150,000 term loan...................... 3,964 Amortization of debt issuance costs................. 1,626 Commitment fees on unused portion of credit facility.......................................... 1,170 ------- Total adjustment.................................... $20,554 ======= P-4 72 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1999 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 2, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) HISTORICAL KOCH WESTOWER WESTOWER ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA ---------- ----------- --------- Revenues: Site leasing..................................... $ 1,649 $ 227(a) $ 1,876 Network services................................. 62,002 -- 62,002 ------- ----- ------- Total revenues................................... 63,651 227 63,878 ------- ----- ------- Operating expenses: Costs of operations: Site leasing.................................. 928 123(b) 1,051 Network services.............................. 43,943 -- 43,943 Selling, general and administrative expenses..... 18,439 -- 18,439 Depreciation and amortization.................... 2,920 142(c) 3,062 Restructuring and non-recurring charges.......... 4,629 -- 4,629 ------- ----- ------- Total operating expenses........................... 70,859 265 71,124 ------- ----- ------- Operating loss..................................... (7,208) (38) (7,246) ------- ----- ------- Other income (expense): Interest income.................................. 151 -- 151 Interest expense................................. (2,317) (213)(d) (2,530) Other income (expense)........................... 154 -- 154 ------- ----- ------- Total other income (expense).................. (2,012) (213) (2,225) ------- ----- ------- Loss before income taxes........................... (9,220) (251) (9,471) Income tax expense................................. 223 (100)(e) 123 ------- ----- ------- Net loss........................................... $(9,443) $(151) $(9,594) ======= ===== ======= Net loss per share: Basic and diluted................................ $ (1.10) ======= Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding: Basic and diluted................................ 8,562 ======= See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations. P-5 73 WESTOWER CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1999 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 2, 1999 (a) Consists of additional revenues to be recognized by Westower in connection with site lease agreements with Koch. (b) Reflects certain direct operating expenses, primarily the cost of executed ground leases, estimated routine maintenance, property taxes and insurance associated with the towers. (c) Reflects the depreciation of the acquired towers from Koch calculated on a straight-line basis over 20 years. (d) Reflects adjustment to interest expense related to additional borrowings under Westower's credit facility to acquire the Koch towers, based on the credit facility's approximate interest rate of 7.5%. (e) Reflects income tax benefit for the Koch tower operating results at Westower's estimated tax rate of 40%. P-6 74 POST-MERGER SPECTRASITE HOLDINGS, INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) POST-MERGER SPECTRASITE WESTOWER MERGER SPECTRASITE PRO FORMA PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA ----------- --------- ----------- ----------- Revenues: Site leasing..................... $ 61,469 $ 1,876 $ -- $ 63,345 Network services................. 53,570 62,002 (1,449)(a) 114,123 --------- ------- ------- --------- Total revenues..................... 115,039 63,878 (1,449) 177,468 --------- ------- ------- --------- Operating expenses: Costs of operations: Site leasing.................. 24,738 1,051 -- 25,789 Network services.............. 36,489 43,943 (1,014)(a) 79,418 Selling, general and administrative expenses....... 37,832 18,439 -- 56,271 Depreciation and amortization.... 49,784 3,062 9,577(b) 61,972 (451)(c) Non-cash compensation charges.... 350 -- -- 350 Restructuring and non-recurring charges....................... 7,727 4,629 (4,629)(d) 7,727 --------- ------- ------- --------- Total operating expenses........... 156,920 71,124 3,483 231,527 --------- ------- ------- --------- Operating loss..................... (41,881) (7,246) (4,932) (54,059) --------- ------- ------- --------- Other income (expense): Interest income.................. 8,951 151 (1,466)(e) 7,636 Interest expense................. (88,067) (2,530) 2,052(f) (88,545) Other income (expense)........... (424) 154 -- (270) --------- ------- ------- --------- Total other income (expense)................... (79,540) (2,225) 586 (81,179) --------- ------- ------- --------- Loss before income taxes........... (121,421) (9,471) (4,346) (135,238) Income tax expense................. 568 123 -- 691 --------- ------- ------- --------- Net loss........................... $(121,989) $(9,594) $(4,346) $(135,929) ========= ======= ======= ========= Net loss per share: Basic and diluted................ $ 6.73(g) ========= Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding: Basic and diluted................ 20,192 ========= See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma consolidated statement of operations. P-7 75 POST-MERGER SPECTRASITE HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS) (a) Reflects the elimination of intercompany site construction revenues and costs of site construction for towers built by Westower for SpectraSite during the period from January 1 through September 2, 1999. (b) Reflects amortization of goodwill as if the merger of Westower and SpectraSite had occurred on January 1, 1999. Goodwill is amortized over 15 years. (c) Reflects adjustments to eliminate amortization of historical goodwill of Westower of $1,062 and to convert Westower tower depreciation from 20 years to 15 years, increasing expense by $611. (d) Reflects the elimination of certain non-recurring charges resulting directly from the transaction which were incurred by Westower prior to its acquisition by Spectrasite. (e) Reflects an adjustment to eliminate interest income as if SpectraSite had used cash-on-hand to repay Westower's outstanding indebtedness. (f) Reflects adjustments to eliminate interest expense as if Westower's credit facility and its $15,000 convertible note from BET Associates were paid in full on January 1, 1999. (g) SpectraSite's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 1999 reflects the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share", which requires companies to compute earnings per share under two different methods, basic and diluted. The weighted average common shares outstanding at December 31, 1999 reflects the issuance of 15.5 million shares of SpectraSite common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding shares of Westower common stock. If SpectraSite had net income during this period, diluted earnings per share would have included potential common shares related to its convertible preferred stock and outstanding options. These potential common shares were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the year ended December 31, 1999 because the effect would have been antidilutive. In connection with the Nextel tower acquisition, provisions for dividends and redemption were eliminated with respect to Holdings' Series A and Series B preferred stock. P-8 76 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. SPECTRASITE HOLDINGS, INC. Dated: August 18, 2000 By: /s/ DAVID P. TOMICK ------------------------------------ David P. Tomick Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer