1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended October 28, 2000 . --------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transaction period from to ------------------------ - ----------------------------- Commission file number 0-17168 . ---------------------- FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION ----------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1289115 - ------------------------------------- ------------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation of Organization) Identification No.) 45472 Holiday Drive Dulles, Virginia 20166 -------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices, Zip code) (703) 318-7750 -------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrants telephone number, including area code) --------------------------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No . ---- --- As of December 5, 2000, there were 26,458,321 shares of the Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the registrant outstanding. No exhibits are filed with this report, which consists of 16 consecutively numbered pages. 2 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION FORM 10-Q TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Operations Fiscal quarter and two fiscal quarters ended October 28, 2000 and October 30, 1999................................................3 Consolidated Balance Sheets October 28, 2000 and April 30, 2000..................................................4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Two fiscal quarters ended October 28, 2000 and October 30, 1999................................................5 Summary of Accounting Policies.......................................................6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.........................................7-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations....................................10-14 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings...................................................................15 SIGNATURES.........................................................................................16 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ------------------------------- ----------------------------- October 28, October 30, October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Revenue $ 4,200,675 $ 1,568,651 $ 7,848,608 $ 3,316,108 Expenses Cost of sales 1,463,163 837,072 2,863,346 1,616,747 Selling, general and administrative 1,723,887 1,048,709 3,492,790 2,028,903 Research and development 1,493,615 702,623 2,805,038 1,284,200 Depreciation and amortization 1,019,171 172,680 1,955,828 327,780 -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Loss from operations (1,499,161) (1,192,433) (3,268,394) (1,941,522) Other income (expense) Other income 100,263 - 101,986 23,489 Interest income 5,258 - 12,038 1,958 Interest expense (100,369) (61,279) (187,927) (114,175) -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net loss $ (1,494,009) $ (1,253,712) $ (3,342,297) $ (2,030,250) ============== ============= ============= ============= Basic and diluted loss per share ($0.06) ($0.07) ($0.13) ($0.12) Weighted average number of shares 26,416,001 17,684,880 26,221,596 17,152,644 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 3 4 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS October 28, April 30, 2000 2000 -------------- -------------- (unaudited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 249,400 $ 548,136 Restricted cash 392,123 321,723 Accounts receivable, net 4,703,056 2,949,727 Inventories, net 3,669,775 2,405,747 Prepaid and other 379,761 168,131 -------------- -------------- 9,394,115 6,393,464 Property and equipment, net 1,444,140 1,690,011 Deferred investment advisory fee 300,430 480,688 Goodwill, net 10,752,633 12,547,854 Other assets 88,394 87,215 -------------- -------------- $ 21,979,712 $ 21,199,232 ============== ============== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Current portion of notes payable $ 1,000,000 $ 1,000,000 Revolving line of credit and term loan 694,393 1,268,319 Current portion of capital lease obligations 4,977 11,281 Accounts payable 2,855,576 2,583,161 Accrued compensation 679,512 363,109 Deferred revenue - 322,801 Other current liabilities 879,525 1,109,202 -------------- -------------- 6,113,983 6,657,873 Convertible debentures 767,602 767,602 Capital lease obligations - 3,543 -------------- -------------- 6,881,585 7,429,018 -------------- -------------- Shareholders' equity Common stock, $.01 par value, 264,228 255,784 (50,000,000 shares authorized; 26,422,869 and 25,578,472 issued and outstanding) Additional paid in capital 48,053,023 43,391,257 Accumulated deficit (33,219,124) (29,876,827) -------------- -------------- Total shareholders' equity 15,098,127 13,770,214 -------------- -------------- $ 21,979,712 $ 21,199,232 ============== ============== See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 4 5 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Two fiscal quarters ended ------------------------------- October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------- Operating activities Net loss $ (3,342,297) $ (2,030,250) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,955,828 327,780 Provision for doubtful accounts (11,713) (8,596) Provision for inventory obsolescense 198,661 150,000 Non cash interest expense on debentures 28,785 123,757 Amortization of deferred financing costs - 12,671 Amortization of deferred investment advisory fee 180,258 - Changes in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable (1,741,616) (320,963) Inventories (1,462,689) 159,369 Prepaid and other current assets (211,630) 26,413 Other assets (1,179) (461) Accounts payable and accrued compensation 647,657 220,600 Other current liabilities (258,462) 281,964 ------------- ------------- Net cash used in operating activities (4,018,397) (1,057,716) ------------- ------------- Investing activities Additions of property, plant and equipment (127,892) (388,260) Increase in acquisition costs (109,645) - ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (237,537) (388,260) ------------- ------------- Financing activities Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock 1,170,400 1,000,000 Net proceeds from the issuance of prepaid warrants 3,079,450 - Net proceeds from exercise of warrants and options 361,521 398,274 Repayments on capital lease obligations (9,847) - Repayments on revolving line of credit and term loan (573,926) - Increase in restricted cash (70,400) - ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 3,957,198 1,398,274 ------------- ------------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (298,736) (47,702) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 548,136 90,727 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 249,400 $ 43,025 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 5 6 FastComm Communications Corporation Summary of Accounting Policies USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain estimates used by management are particularly susceptible to significant changes in the economic environment. These include estimates of inventory obsolescence, valuation allowances for trade receivables and deferred tax assets and evaluation of the impairment of goodwill. Each of these estimates, as well as the related amounts reported in the financial statements, are sensitive to near term changes in the factors used to determine them. A significant change in any one of those factors could result in the determination of amounts different than those reported in the financial statements. Management believes that as of October 28, 2000, the estimates used in the financial statements are adequate based on the information currently available. REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenues from product sales are recognized at the time of product shipment. An allowance is provided for estimated sales returns and uncollectible accounts. Also, the Company establishes a reserve for estimated warranty claims at the time of product shipment. GOODWILL The Company has recorded goodwill based on the difference between the cost and the fair value of certain purchased assets and it is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated period of benefit, which ranges from 4 to 7 years. The Company periodically evaluates the goodwill for possible impairment. The analysis consists of a comparison of future projected cash flows to the carrying value of the goodwill. Any excess goodwill would be written off due to impairment. ASSET IMPAIRMENT In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be disposed of ("SFAS 121"), the Company periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets when events and circumstances warrant such a review. The carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired when the anticipated undiscounted cash flow from such asset is separately identifiable and is less than the carrying value. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived asset. Fair market value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments" ("SFAS 133"). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. SFAS 133 requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities and measure those instruments at fair market value. Under certain circumstances, a portion of the derivative's gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into income when the transaction affects earnings. For a derivative not designated as a hedging instrument, the gain or loss is recognized in income in the period of change. SFAS 133 is effective for all fiscal quarters beginning on January 1, 2001 and requires application prospectively. Presently, the Company does not use derivative instruments either in hedging activities or as investments. Accordingly, the Company believes that adoption of SFAS 133will have no impact on its financial position or results of operations. In March 2000, the FASB issued interpretation No. 44 ("FIN 44"),"Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation, an Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25". FIN 44 clarifies the application of APB No. 25 for (a) the definition of employee for purposes of applying APB No. 25, (b) the criteria for determining whether a plan qualifies as a non compensatory plan, (c) the accounting consequences of various modifications to the previously fixed stock option or award, and (d) the accounting for an exchange of stock compensation awards in a business combination. FIN 44 is effective July 2, 2000 but certain conclusions cover specific events that occur after either December 15, 1998 or January 12, 2000. The Company believes that adoption of FIN 44 will not have an affect on the Company's financial statements but may impact the accounting for grants or awards in future periods. 6 7 FastComm Communications Corporation Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of FastComm Communications Corporation (the "Company") have been prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of Management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation and all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations as presented in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2001. The Company's fiscal year ends on April 30. For interim reporting purposes the interim fiscal quarters are closed on the first weekend following the calendar quarter end date, unless the quarter end date falls on a weekend, in which case such weekend is used as the interim fiscal quarter end. The Company deviated from this policy in the current fiscal quarter to facilitate comparability. The quarter ended October 28, 2000 and the quarter ended October 30, 1999 each consisted of 91 calendar days. 2. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE Net income (loss) per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common share equivalents outstanding for the period. For the quarters presented, the earnings per share calculation does not include common share equivalents in that the inclusion of such equivalents would be antidilutive. 3. BUSINESS ACQUISITION On March 31, 2000, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Cronus Technology, Inc. ("Cronus") for approximately $9,600,000, plus the assumption of liabilities of approximately $6,700,000 subject to adjustment as set forth in the agreement. Approximately $9,300,000 of the purchase price was funded through the issuance of shares of the Company's common stock and approximately $300,000 was paid in cash. Cronus manufactures and sells telecommunications equipment and provides consulting services for satellite telecommunications planning. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. The Company recorded goodwill of approximately $12,000,000 related to this transaction. The goodwill is being amortized on a straight line basis over four years. The purchase and debt assumption agreements related to the Cronus acquisition obligate the Company to issue up to 1,225,000 additional common shares if the fair value of its common stock has not reached $7.30 per share prior to the one-year anniversary date of these agreements. The Company will determine the purchase price adjustment when, and if, it issues any additional common shares. The following unaudited pro forma information presents the results of operations of the Company as if the acquisition had occurred on May 1, 1999. Three months ended Six months ended October 30, 1999 October 30, 1999 -------------------------------------- Revenue $ 3,411,651 $ 7,002,108 Net loss $ (1,878,560) $ (3,364,153) Basic and diluted loss per common share $ (0.70) $ (0.13) 7 8 4. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market and consist of the following: October 28, April 30, 2000 2000 ----------------------------- Production materials $ 1,906,211 $ 1,267,371 Work in process 844,640 240,408 Finished goods 918,924 897,968 -------------- ------------- $ 3,669,775 $ 2,405,747 ============== ============= 5. LONG TERM DEBT In connection with the acquisition of Cronus, the Company assumed liabilities under a revolving line of credit and term loan agreement with LaSalle National Bank. Under the revolving line of credit the Company could borrow up to the lesser of $3,000,000 or 80% of eligible accounts receivable and 35% of eligible inventory, as defined in the agreement. The revolving line of credit bears interest at the bank's prime rate of interest plus 1.0% and was scheduled to mature on May 1, 2001. Under the agreement, Cronus could issue letters of credit up to $250,000 in the aggregate. There are no outstanding letters of credit as of October 28, 2000. The term loan was payable in equal monthly principle payments of $9,875, bears interest at the bank's prime rate of interest plus 1.0% and was schedule to mature on May 1, 2001. In April 2000, the Company placed $250,000 in escrow to further collateralize the revolving line of credit and term loan. In July 2000, the bank informed the Company that the revolving line of credit and term loan would mature on September 30, 2000. The bank subsequently agreed to extend the line through December 31, 2000. Accordingly, this debt has been classified as a current liability. The Company is currently negotiating with another lender to refinance this debt. The Company expects to be able to refinance this debt within the timeframe established by the bank. 6. SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS AND CONCENTRATION OF RISK The fiscal quarter ended October 28, 2000 includes sales of $1,142,000 and $518,000, representing 27% and 12% of total revenues to two unrelated third parties. The six months ended October 28, 2000 include sales of $1,212,000, $1,142,000 and $1,090,000, representing 15%, 15% and 14% of total revenues to three unrelated third parties. 7. INCOME TAXES The Company has estimated its annual effective tax rate at 0% due to uncertainty over the level of earnings in fiscal 2001. Also, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for income tax reporting purposes for which no income tax benefit has been recorded due to uncertainty over generation of future taxable income. 8. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY During the quarter ended July 29, 2000, the Company issued $1,170,000 of common stock in a private placement. On September 8, 2000, the Company sold 3,500 units at $1,000 per unit to a group of accredited investors. Each unit consists of a prepaid common stock purchase warrant ("Prepaid Warrant") and an incentive warrant ("Incentive Warrant") to acquire additional shares of common stock in the Company. The Prepaid Warrant is convertible at the option of the holder into common stock at a conversion price equal to the lesser of $2.00 or the average of the five lowest closing bid prices for the ten trading day period prior to conversion. The prepaid warrant earns interest at a rate of 4% payable in common stock. The Incentive Warrants allow the holder to purchase one half of one share at a $2.50 per share. The Incentive Warrants have a five year term and are exercisable immediately. The Company recorded the proceeds from the issuance of the Prepaid Warrants as paid in capital. The interest earned on these warrants will be reflected as a dividend. The Company paid a placement fee of $350,000 plus other associated costs of $71,000 and issued to the placement agent warrants to purchase 438,000 shares of stock at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The fee paid and the fair value of the warrants issued will be recorded as a reduction in paid in capital. The placement agent for this transaction was The Zanett Securities Corporation. The Company received $362,000 from the exercise of common stock options and warrants during the six months ended October 28, 2000. 9. STOCK OPTIONS The Company has both qualified and non-qualified stock option plans (the "Plans") under which options to purchase up to 2,260,000 shares of common stock may be granted to officers, directors and other key employees of the Company. The exercise price of each option may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock on the date 8 9 of grant for incentive stock options or 85% of such fair market value for non-qualified stock options, as determined by the Board. Generally, options vest over a three year period and expire five years from the date of grant and, in most cases, upon termination of employment. The following table relates to options granted, exercised and cancelled during the six month period ended October 28, 2000: Number of Shares Price per share ------------- ----------------------- Outstanding at April 30, 2000 2,975,501 $ 0.25 to $ 15.63 Granted during the period 970,805 $ 2.03 to $ 3.50 Exercised during the period (30,497) $ 0.46 to $ 2.50 Cancelled during the period (251,546) $ 0.46 to $ 3.97 ------------- Outstanding at July 29, 2000 3,664,263 $ 0.25 to $ 15.63 The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS-No. 123 "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation", but applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plans. For SFAS No. 123 purposes, the weighted average fair value of each option granted during the quarter has been estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 6.4%, expected volatility of 100.0%, expected option life of 5 years and dividend payout rate of zero. Using these assumptions, the weighted average fair value of the stock options granted is $1.45 for the quarter ended October 28, 2000. There were no adjustments made in calculating the fair value to account for vesting provisions or for non-transferability or risk of forfeiture. If the Company had elected to recognize compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant dates for options issued under the plans described above, consistent with the method prescribed by SFAS No. 123, net loss applicable to common shareholders and loss per share would have been changed to the pro forma amounts indicated below: Six months ended Six months ended Net loss applicable to common shareholders: October 28, 2000 October 30, 1999 As reported $ (3,342,297) $ (2,030,250) Proforma $ (4,169,072) $ (2,852,790) Basic and diluted loss per share As reported $ (0.13) $ (0.12) Proforma $ (0.16) $ (0.17) 9 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS BUSINESS ACQUISITION On March 31, 2000, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Cronus Technology, Inc. ("Cronus") for approximately $9,600,000, plus the assumption of liabilities of approximately $6,700,000 subject to adjustment as set forth in the agreement. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the acquired assets and liabilities were recorded at their estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. The Company recorded goodwill of approximately $12,000,000 related to this transaction. The goodwill is being amortized on a straight line basis over four years. The results of operations for the current fiscal quarter includes post-acquisition revenue and expenses generated by Cronus. The results of operations for the quarter ended October 30, 1999, do not include such revenue and expense items. To facilitate comparability, the analysis of revenue and expense items includes information presented on a proforma basis assuming the inclusion of Cronus revenues and expenses as if the acquisition occurred on May 1, 1999. FUTURE PROSPECTS The acquisition of Cronus allows FastComm to offer signaling gateways that bridge the gap between incompatible communications networks. These gateways enable seamless communication between in-band and out-of-band networks, or between out-of-band to out of band SS7 variants. Cronus has existing relationships and contracts with several large multi-national customers such as Nortel, Lucent and Siemens. Discussions with other large customers are ongoing. The Company believes that it is well positioned to capitalize on increasing international cross border traffic and the growing voice over packet market. The Company believes that through additional marketing and development efforts, Cronus product line sales could increase significantly in fiscal 2001. Commercial shipments of the ChanlComm(R) 7790 product commenced in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The Company anticipates that sales of the ChanlComm(R) 7790 product could begin generating additional revenues during the current fiscal year. The Company signed a three year agreement with Sumisho Electronics to supply the Japanese Data Center market with ChanlComm 7790 product. The Company believes that this agreement represents a major milestone for this product line. The Company's ability to make future capital expenditures and fund the development and launch of new products, are dependent on existing cash and demands on cash to support inventory for the Company's products and the Company's return to profitability. The timing and amount of the Company's future capital requirements can not be accurately predicted, nor can there be any assurance that debt or equity financing, if required, can be obtained on acceptable terms. There can be no assurance that the company will have cash available in the amounts and at the times needed. There can be no assurance that the required increased sales and improved operating efficiencies necessary to return to profitability will materialize, or if they do, the Company will be able to raise sufficient funding to finance its working capital needs. On September 8, 2000, the Company sold 3,500 units at $1,000 per unit to a group of accredited investors. Each unit consists of a prepaid common stock purchase warrant ("Prepaid Warrant") and an incentive warrant ("Incentive Warrant") to acquire additional shares of common stock in the Company. The Prepaid Warrant is convertible at the option of the holder into common stock at a conversion price equal to the lesser of $2.00 or the average of the five lowest closing bid prices for the ten trading day period prior to conversion. The prepaid warrant earns interest at a rate of 4% payable in common stock. The Incentive Warrants allow the holder to purchase one half of one share at a $2.50 per share. The Incentive Warrants have a five year term and are exercisable immediately. The Company recorded the proceeds from the issuance of the Prepaid Warrants as paid in capital. The interest earned on these warrants will be reflected as a dividend. The Company paid a placement fee of $350,000 plus other associated costs totaling $71,000 and issued the placement agent warrants to purchase 438,000 shares of stock at price of $2.50 per share. The fee paid and the fair value of the warrants issued will be recorded as a reduction in paid in capital. The placement agent for this transaction was The Zanett Securities Corporation 10 11 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS REVENUE Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ------------------------------- --------------------------------- October 28, October 30, October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------- ------------- -------------- --------------- $4,200,675 $1,568,651 $7,848,608 $3,316,108 Total revenues increased $2,632,000, or 168%, compared with that of the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year. On a proforma basis, assuming the inclusion of Cronus sales, revenues totaled $3,412,000 for the quarter ended October 30, 1999. The $789,000 proforma increase is primarily attributable to an increase in unit sales of Cronus products ($1,528,000) offset by a decline in unit sales of integrated access products ($680,000). On a fiscal year to date basis, total revenues increased $4,533,000, or 137% compared with that of the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year. On a proforma basis, revenues totaled $7,010,000 for the two fiscal quarters ended October 30, 1999. This $847,000 increase is primarily attributable to an increase in unit sales of Cronus products ($2,231,000) offset by a decline in unit sales of integrated access products and service revenue ($1,515,000). The fiscal quarter ended October 28, 2000 includes sales of $1,142,000 and $518,000 representing 27% and 12% of total revenues to two unrelated third parties. The two fiscal quarters ended October 28, 2000 include sales of $1,212,000, $1,142,000 and $1,090,000 representing 15%, 15% and 14% of total revenues to three unrelated third parties. A significant portion of the Company's sales are derived from products shipped against firm purchase orders received in each fiscal quarter and from products shipped against firm purchase orders released in that quarter. Unforeseen delays in product deliveries or the closing of sales, introduction of new products by the Company or its competitors, supply shortages, varying patterns of customer capital expenditures or other conditions affecting the digital access product industry or the economy during any fiscal quarter could cause quarterly revenue and net earnings to vary greatly. COST OF GOODS SOLD AND GROSS MARGIN Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ----------------------------- --------------------------------- October 28, October 30, October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 -------------- ----------- -------------- -------------- Cost of sales $ 1,463,163 $ 837,072 $ 2,863,346 $ 1,616,747 Gross margin 65% 47% 64% 51% Gross margin on product sales approximated 65% in the current fiscal quarter and 64% on a fiscal year to date basis. This compares favorably with the 47% and 51% recorded in the corresponding periods of the previous fiscal year. On a proforma basis, gross margins approximated 60% and 61% in the fiscal quarter and two fiscal quarters ended October 30, 1999. 11 12 SELLING AND GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended --------------------------- ------------------------------- October 28, October 30, October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ -------------- ------------ $ 1,723,887 $ 1,048,709 $ 3,492,790 $ 2,028,903 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $675,000, or 64%, when compared with that of the corresponding quarter in the previous fiscal year. On a proforma basis, assuming the inclusion of Cronus, selling, general and administrative expenses increased $20,000 or 1%. Selling, general and administrative expenditures for the six months ended October 28, 2000 increased $1,464,000 or 72% when compared to the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year. On a proforma basis, such costs increased $154,000 or 5%. This increase is primarily attributable to the amortization of deferred investment advisory fees. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended --------------------------- ------------------------------- October 28, October 30, October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ -------------- ------------ $ 1,493,615 $ 702,623 $ 2,805,038 $ 1,284,200 Research and development expenditures consist primarily of hardware and software engineering personnel expenses, subcontracting costs, equipment, prototypes and facilities. These expenses increased $791,000, or 113%, in the current quarter when compared with the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year. On a proforma basis, such costs increased $266,000 or 22%. This increase is primarily attributable to increased labor and material costs associated with the development of the Company's ChanlComm and signaling conversion product lines. On a fiscal year to date basis, research and development expenditures increased $1,521,000 or 118%. On a proforma basis such costs increased $471,000 or 20%. This increase is primarily attributable to increased labor and material costs associated with the development of the Company's ChanlComm and signaling conversion product lines. The markets for the Company's products are characterized by continuing technological change. The Company intends to continue to make substantial investments in product and technology development and believes that its future success depends in a large part upon its ability to continue to enhance existing products and to develop or acquire new products that maintain the Company's technological competitiveness. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended --------------------------- ------------------------------- October 28, October 30, October 28, October 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ -------------- ------------ $ 1,019,171 $ 172,680 $ 1,955,828 $ 327,780 The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily associated with the amortization of goodwill and depreciation of fixed assets associated with the acquisition of Cronus Technology, Inc. in March 2000. This goodwill is being amortized on a straight line basis over a four year period at a rate of approximately $750,000 per quarter. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At October 28, 2000, the Company had $249,000 in cash. During the current fiscal quarter, working capital increased from $601,000 at July 29, 2000 to $3.3 million at October 28, 2000. At July 29, 2000, the Company had a current ratio of 1.5 to one. 12 13 JULY 2000 PRIVATE PLACEMENT During the quarter ended July 29, 2000, the Company raised $1,170,000 through a private placement offering of securities to a group of accredited investors. Warrants to purchase common stock associated with this offering are exercisable for a period of one year after the closing date. These funds will be used for working capital purposes. SEPTEMBER 2000 FINANCING On September 8, 2000, the Company sold 3,500 units at $1,000 per unit to a group of accredited investors. Each unit consists of a prepaid common stock purchase warrant ("Prepaid Warrant") and an incentive warrant ("Incentive Warrant") to acquire additional shares of common stock in the Company. The Prepaid Warrant is convertible at the option of the holder into common stock at a conversion price equal to the lesser of $2.00 or the average of the lowest five closing bid prices for the ten trading day period prior to conversion. The prepaid warrant earns interest at a rate of 4% payable in common stock. The Incentive Warrants allow the holder to purchase one half of one share at a $2.50 per share. The Incentive Warrants have a five year term and are exercisable immediately. The Company paid a placement fee of $350,000 plus other associated costs totaling $71,000 and issued the placement agent warrants to purchase 438,000 shares of stock at price of $2.50 per share. UNEXERCISED WARRANTS At October 28, 2000, the Company has warrants outstanding which, if exercised, could generate a maximum of $10,574,000 in additional cash. The Company can give no assurance as to whether any warrants will be exercised, nor to the amount of cash that will be generated, if any of these securities are exercised. The Company anticipates that it may require additional funding to meet operating requirements, future expansion and research and development expenses. It is anticipated that such funding will be generated by way of additional placements of equity, through research and development arrangements funded by third parties, by asset based lending facilities and through the exercise of in the money stock options and warrants. The Company can give no assurance as to whether it will be able to conclude such financing arrangements, or that, if concluded, they will be on terms favorable to the Company. REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT In connection with the acquisition of Cronus, the Company assumed liabilities under a revolving line of credit and term loan agreement with LaSalle National Bank. Under the revolving line of credit the Company could borrow up to the lesser of $3,000,000 or 80% of eligible accounts receivable and 35% of eligible inventory, as defined in the agreement. The revolving line of credit bears interest at the bank's prime rate of interest plus 1.0% and was scheduled to mature on May 1, 2001. Under the agreement, Cronus could issue letters of credit up to $250,000 in the aggregate. There are no outstanding letters of credit as of October 28, 2000. The term loan was payable in equal monthly principle payments of $9,875, bears interest at the bank's prime rate of interest plus 1.0% and was schedule to mature on May 1, 2001. In April 2000, the Company placed $250,000 in escrow to further collateralize the revolving line of credit and term loan. In July 2000, the bank informed the Company that the revolving line of credit and term loan would mature on September 30, 2000. On September 12, 2000, the bank agreed to a further extension until December 31, 2000. Accordingly, this debt has been classified as a current liability. The Company is currently negotiating with currently negotiating with another lender to refinance this debt. The Company expects to be able to refinance this debt within the timeframe established by the bank. In connection with the acquisition, the Company assumed $1,000,000 in debt to two individuals, which is subordinated in priority and payment to all senior debt referenced above. The Company is currently negotiating with the subordinated debt holders to extend this debt, which matured on December 10, 2000, to December 31, 2001. SIX MONTHS OF FISCAL 2001 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS OF FISCAL 2000 The Company used $4,018,000 in cash from operations during the six months ended October 28, 2000. This compares unfavorably to $1,058,000 in cash used in operations during the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year. This $2,960,000 increase is primarily attributable to an increase in the net loss for the period, increases in accounts receivable and inventory balances offset by increased non-cash expenditures, primarily goodwill amortization. The Company purchased $128,000 in fixed assets and had additional acquisition costs of $110,000 during the period. Cash provided by financing activities is primarily attributable to $3,079,000 in net proceeds received from the private placement of prepaid warrants and $1,170,000 in net proceeds received from the issuance of common stock offset by repayments on the revolving line of credit. The Company believes that current levels of cash plus proceeds plus cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet its working capital requirements for the next twelve months. INCOME TAXES The Company has estimated its annual effective tax rate at 0% due to uncertainty over the level of earnings in fiscal year 2001. Also, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for income tax reporting purposes for which no income tax benefit has been recorded due to uncertainty over generation of future taxable income. 13 14 RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments" ("SFAS 133"). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. SFAS 133 requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities and measure those instruments at fair market value. Under certain circumstances, a portion of the derivative's gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into income when the transaction affects earnings. For a derivative not designated as a hedging instrument, the gain or loss is recognized in income in the period of change. SFAS 133 is effective for all fiscal quarters beginning on January 1, 2001 and requires application prospectively. Presently, the Company does not use derivative instruments either in hedging activities or as investments. Accordingly, the Company believes that adoption of SFAS 133will have no impact on its financial position or results of operations. In March 2000, the FASB issued interpretation No. 44 ("FIN 44"),"Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation, an Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25". FIN 44 clarifies the application of APB No. 25 for (a) the definition of employee for purposes of applying APB No. 25, (b) the criteria for determining whether a plan qualifies as a non compensatory plan, (c) the accounting consequences of various modifications to the previously fixed stock option or award, and (d) the accounting for an exchange of stock compensation awards in a business combination. FIN 44 is effective July 2, 2000 but certain conclusions cover specific events that occur after either December 15, 1998 or January 12, 2000. The Company believes that adoption of FIN 44 will not have an affect on the Company's financial statements but may impact the accounting for grants or awards in future periods. CERTAIN PARTS OF THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS MAY INCLUDE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE A NUMBER OF RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. AS A CONSEQUENCE, ACTUAL RESULTS MIGHT DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM RESULTS FORECAST OR SUGGESTED IN ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. SEE "MARKETS FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS -- CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION" IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K. 14 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In November 2000, a supplier of circuit boards filed suit against the Company in a New York State Court seeking $134,000 in damages for goods sold and delivered. The Company disputed these charges at the time of delivery and continues to do so. The parties are actively working to settle this matter. Another supplier has asserted claims for $111,000 for goods sold and delivered and $270,000 for goods manufactured but not yet delivered. The Company expects to pay all undisputed claims, less applicable charges in the normal course. No other material legal proceeding to which the Company is party or to which the Company is subject is pending and no such proceeding is known by the Company to be contemplated. 15 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION (Registrant) /s/ Peter C. Madsen Date: December 12, 2000 By: ___________________________ Peter C. Madsen President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ Mark H. Rafferty Date: December 12, 2000 By: ___________________________ Mark H. Rafferty Vice President, Chief Financial Officer Treasurer, Secretary and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 16