1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) / X / QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended August 3, 1996. ------------------------- / / TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transaction period from to --------------- --------------- Commission file number 0-17168 . ----------------- FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION ----------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1289115 . - ----------------------------------------- -------------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation of Organization) Identification No.) 45472 Holiday Drive Sterling, Virginia 20166 ------------------------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices, Zip code) (703) 318-7750 ------------------------------------------------------------------ (Registrants telephone number, including area code) --------------------------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No . --- --- As of September 1, 1996, there were 9,836,581 shares of the Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the registrant outstanding. No exhibits are filed with this report, which consists of 12 consecutively numbered pages. 2 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Operations Fiscal quarters ended August 3, 1996 and August 5, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets -- August 3, 1996, and April 30, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Fiscal quarters ended August 3, 1996 and August 5, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (Page 2 of 12) 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) Fiscal quarter ended ---------------------------------- August 3, August 5, 1996 1995 -------------- ------------ Revenue $3,791,166 $1,400,707 Expenses Cost of sales 1,800,084 691,379 Selling, general and administrative 1,101,288 1,016,841 Research and development 439,639 276,837 Depreciation and amortization 71,605 68,113 -------------- ------------ Income (loss) from operations 378,550 (652,463) Other income (expense) Other income (1,762) 409 Interest income 36,890 46,478 Interest expense (8,120) (9,980) -------------- ------------ Net income (loss) $405,558 ($615,556) ============== ============ Earnings (loss) per share Primary $0.04 ($0.07) Fully diluted $0.04 ($0.07) Weighted average number of shares Primary 10,432,794 9,444,529 Fully diluted 10,432,794 9,444,529 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements (Page 3 of 12) 4 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION BALANCE SHEET ASSETS August 3, April 30, 1996 1996 --------------- ------------- (unaudited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $3,568,351 $3,807,855 Accounts receivable, net of provision for returns and doubtful accounts of $100,000 2,366,718 2,371,149 Inventories, net 2,013,001 1,732,151 Prepaid and other 270,343 244,125 --------------- ------------- 8,218,413 8,155,280 Property, plant and equipment 502,858 435,952 Software license, rights and other intangibles net of accumulated amortization of $395,815 and $362,759 222,800 255,856 Other assets 256,675 186,774 --------------- ------------- $9,200,746 $9,033,862 =============== ============= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Current portion of long term debt $59,000 $130,585 Accounts payable 1,352,551 1,637,635 Accrued payroll 200,945 159,091 Other current liabilities 102,069 226,205 --------------- ------------- 1,714,565 2,153,516 --------------- ------------- Shareholders' equity Common stock, $.01 par value, 98,316 97,866 (25,000,000 shares authorized; 9,831,619 and 9,786,619 issued and outstanding) Additional paid in capital 14,808,290 14,608,463 Accumulated deficit (7,420,425) (7,825,983) --------------- ------------- Total shareholders' equity 7,486,181 6,880,346 --------------- ------------- $9,200,746 $9,033,862 =============== ============= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements (Page 4 of 12) 5 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Fiscal quarter ended ----------------------------- August 3, August 5, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- Operating activities Net income (loss) $405,558 ($615,556) Items not affecting cash Depreciation and amortization 71,605 68,113 Provision for doubtful accounts 20,700 Provision for inventory obsolescence 30,000 Cash effect of changes in: Accounts receivable 4,431 97,230 Inventories (280,850) 3,725 Prepaid and other current assets (26,218) (3,428) Other non current assets (370) (1,712) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (243,230) (195,265) Other current liabilities (124,136) (58,419) ------------- ------------- Net cash used by operations (193,210) (654,612) ------------- ------------- Investing activities Additions of property, plant and equipment (105,455) (82,988) Purchase of long term investments (69,531) Reduction of investment collateral 374,687 ------------- ------------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (174,986) 291,699 ------------- ------------- Financing activities Proceeds from exercise of options 200,277 Repayment of notes payable (71,585) (190,984) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 128,692 (190,984) ------------- ------------- Net decrease in cash and equivalents (239,504) (553,897) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 3,807,855 3,105,346 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $3,568,351 $2,551,449 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements (Page 5 of 12) 6 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of FastComm Communications Corporation (the "Company") have been prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of Management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation and all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations as presented in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, 1997. The Company's fiscal year ends on April 30. For interim reporting purposes, effective with the quarter ended October 31, 1992, the interim fiscal quarters are closed on the first weekend following the calendar quarter end date, unless the quarter end date falls on a weekend, in which case such weekend is used as the interim fiscal quarter end. Prior to the quarter ended October 31, 1992, the interim fiscal quarters were closed on the last day of the calendar quarter end. The quarter ended August 3, 1996, consisted of 95 calendar days as compared to 97 calendar days for the quarter ended August 5, 1995. 2. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE Net income (loss) per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common share equivalents outstanding for the period. For the quarter ended August 3, 1996, the earnings per share calculation includes common share equivalents. For the quarter ended August 5, 1995, the earnings per share calculation does not include common share equivalents in that the inclusion of such equivalents would be antidilutive. 3. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market and consist of the following: August 3, April 30, 1996 1996 ----------------------------------- Production materials $ 1,442,975 $ 1,018,417 Work in process 192,965 176,818 Finished goods 377,061 536,916 -------------- --------------- $ 2,013,001 $ 1,732,151 ============== =============== (Page 6 of 12) 7 4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS During the quarter ended August 3, 1996, the Company sold approximately $33,000 of product under normal terms and conditions to Newbridge Networks Inc., a subsidiary of Newbridge Networks Corporation, a Canadian telecommunications company. FastComm sells to Newbridge under net 30 terms with prompt payment discounts. Such terms are consistent with that of similar customers. Title passes on shipment of product. Peter C. Madsen, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of FastComm Communications Corporation is a Director of Newbridge Networks Corporation. The accounts receivable due from Newbridge totaled $35,000 at August 3, 1996, and $25,000 at April 30, 1996. 5. SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS AND CONCENTRATION OF RISK The quarter ended August 3, 1996, includes sales of $975,000 and $883,000, representing 26% and 23%, respectively, of total revenues to two unrelated third party domestic corporations. As of August 3, 1996, accounts receivable includes $989,000 and $5,000, respectively, due from these corporations. (Page 7 of 12) 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenue Fiscal quarter ended ----------------------------- August 3, August 5, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- Sales $3,791,166 $1,400,707 Total revenues increased $74,000 over that of the previous quarter and increased $2,390,000 (171%) when compared with the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year. This increase in was primarily attributable to an increase in unit sales of frame relay access devices ($3,272,000 in the current fiscal quarter as compared with $1,168,000 in the first quarter of the previous fiscal year). Increased unit sales of analog modems ($121,000) and data compression products ($165,000) also contributed to this improvement in sales. The quarter ended August 3, 1996, includes sales of $975,000 and $883,000 to two, unrelated, domestic corporations. The $883,000 sale was attributable to the shipment of the final 880 units of a 3,400 unit order. A significant portion of the Company's sales are derived from products shipped against firm purchase orders received in each fiscal quarter and from products shipped against firm purchase orders released in that quarter. Unforeseen delays in product deliveries or the closing of sales, introduction of new products by the Company or its competitors, supply shortages, varying patterns of customer capital expenditures or other conditions affecting the digital access product industry or the economy during any fiscal quarter could cause quarterly revenue and net earnings to vary greatly. COST OF GOODS SOLD AND GROSS MARGIN Fiscal quarter ended --------------------------------- August 3, August 5, 1996 1995 -------------- -------------- Cost of sales $ 1,800,084 $ 691,379 Gross margin 53% 51% Gross margin is calculated by subtracting cost of sales from sales. Gross margins during the current fiscal quarter approximated 53%, as compared with 51% for the quarter ended August 5, 1995. The increase in gross margin is attributable to higher manufacturing volumes in the current quarter. Further, the current quarter included approximately $45,000 in revenue from software development that had a minimal related cost. (Page 8 of 12) 9 SELLING AND GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Fiscal quarter ended ---------------------------------- August 3, August 5, 1996 1995 --------------- ---------------- $ 1,101,288 $ 1,016,841 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $84,000 over that of the corresponding quarter in the previous fiscal year. This is primarily attributable to increased sales compensation costs associated with increased sales ($137,000), increased advertising and promotion costs ($86,000) offset by a decline in general and administrative salary and benefit costs ($115,000). RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES Fiscal quarter ended ---------------------------------- August 3, August 5, 1996 1995 --------------- ---------------- $ 439,639 $ 276,837 Research and development expenditures consist primarily of hardware and software engineering, personnel expenses, subcontracting costs, equipment, prototypes and facilities. The increase in such expenses is primarily attributable to increased labor and material costs associated with new product development and new product prototypes. The markets for the Company's products are characterized by continuing technological change. Management believes that significant expenditures for research and development will continue to be required in the future. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At August 3, 1996, the Company had $3,568,000 in cash and cash equivalents. Working capital increased $502,000 during the fiscal quarter ended August 3, 1996. The Company believes it has adequate capital for the foreseeable future to support its core business. However, the Company anticipates additional funding requirements to meet future expansion and research and development expenses. It is anticipated that such funding will be generated by way of additional placements of equity, through research and development arrangements funded by third parties and by investments by strategic partners. The Company can give no assurance as to whether it will be able to conclude such financing arrangements, or that, if concluded, they will be on terms favorable to the Company. FIRST FISCAL QUARTER OF 1997 COMPARED TO FIRST FISCAL QUARTER OF 1996 Cash used by operations decreased from $655,000 in the quarter ended August 5, 1995, to $193,000 in the quarter ended August 3, 1996. The $462,000 decrease is primarily attributable to the $406,000 net income for the current quarter as compared to a $616,000 net loss in the first quarter of fiscal 1996, offset by increased inventory expenditures ($285,000) and by the paydown of accounts payable and other current liability balances ($114,000). Cash used by investing activities totaled $174,000 in the current fiscal quarter. This (Page 9 of 12) 10 utilization of cash was primarily attributable to fixed asset purchases required to develop and produce new products and to the purchase of long term investments. In the quarter ended August 5, 1995, the Company repaid the installment loan payable to its bank and redeemed the US Treasury Bill that collateralized this loan. This redemption totaled $375,000. Cash provided by financing activities is primarily attributable to proceeds from the exercise of employee common stock options ($200,000) offset by the repayment of notes payable. INVENTORIES The Company's inventory balances increased $281,000 in the current fiscal quarter. This increase is primarily attributable to increased frame relay product subassemblies required to support future sales. This increase was offset by decreases in analog modem inventory ($132,000) and data compression product inventory ($50,000). The Company currently has a recorded reserve for inventory obsolescence of $600,000. The specific targets of this reserve are the data compression and analog modem inventories. The market for the Company's data compression products is in the international market where circuit costs are higher and the economies offered by compression are greater. The Company continues to sell analog modems for specialized applications, however, it has no plans to sell into the consumer market for low end modems. The Company believes it will be able to ship and/or liquidate its current inventory levels profitably and that its reserve for inventory obsolescence and excess inventory is adequate. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Shareholders' equity increased $606,000 in the current quarter. The increase is attributable to the current quarter profit and to funds generated by the exercise of employee stock options. INCOME TAXES The Company anticipates its effective tax rate will approximate 3% as the Company is subject to alternative minimum taxes and expects to be subject to such tax for the entire fiscal year. CERTAIN PARTS OF THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS MAY INCLUDE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE A NUMBER OF RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. AS A CONSEQUENCE, ACTUAL RESULTS MIGHT DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM RESULTS FORECAST OR SUGGESTED IN ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. SEE "MARKETS FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS -- CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION" IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K. (Page 10 of 12) 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") is currently conducting a confidential inquiry pursuant to a formal order directing a private investigation relating to certain prior public disclosures and periodic reports of the Company. This inquiry, which commenced in September, 1994, is confidential and should not be construed as an indication by the SEC or its staff that any violations of law have occurred. The Company is cooperating fully with the SEC Staff. The Company is confident that the inquiry will be resolved in the near future, although no assurance can be given that such will be the case. On April 9, 1996, Gary H. Davison, a former officer and director of the Company commenced an action in the Circuit Court of Loudon County, Virginia seeking indemnification for legal fees to be incurred in connection with his testimony as it relates to the investigation by the SEC. Prior to the commencement of this lawsuit, the Company's Board of Directors had authorized indemnification in the amount of $5,000, subject to its review and approval of Mr. Davison's Counsel's fees. Such indemnification was based on what was considered reasonable and equitable. In his lawsuit, Davison seeks reimbursement in excess of this amount and for reimbursement of the costs of his lawsuit. On September 6, 1996, Davison was granted partial summary judgement on the issue of liability in this action with the matter of reasonableness and amount of the fees to be determined at a subject hearing. The Company is considering its options which may include an appeal on the Court's decision. No other material legal proceeding to which the Company is party or to which the Company is subject is pending and no such proceeding is known by the Company to be contemplated. (Page 11 of 12) 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: September 13, 1996 By: /s/ Peter C. Madsen ---------------------- Peter C. Madsen President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (Principal Executive Officer) Date: September 13, 1996 By: /s/ Mark H. Rafferty ----------------------- Mark H. Rafferty Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) (Page 12 of 12)