1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended November 1, 1997 . ---------------------------------- [ ] TRANSACTION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transaction period from to ------------------------ - ----------------------------- Commission file number 0-17168 . ------------------- FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION ----------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1289115 . - --------------------------------- ----------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation of Organization) Identification No.) 45472 Holiday Drive Sterling, Virginia 20166 -------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices, Zip code) (703) 318-7750 -------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrants telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No . --- --- As of December 5, 1997, there were 10,094,065 shares of the Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the registrant outstanding. No exhibits are filed with this report, which consists of 13 consecutively numbered pages. 2 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Operations Fiscal quarter and two fiscal quarters ended November 1, 1997 and November 2, 1996..................................................................3 Consolidated Balance Sheets November 1, 1997 and April 30, 1997....................................................4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Fiscal quarter and two fiscal quarters ended November 1, 1997 and November 2, 1996..................................................................5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...........................................6-7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations..........................................................................8-11 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings........................................................................12 SIGNATURES....................................................................................................13 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ------------------------------------- ----------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Revenue $ 1,502,224 $ 1,647,239 $ 3,504,172 $ 5,438,405 Expenses Cost of sales 997,536 601,731 1,906,367 2,401,815 Selling, general and administrative 1,770,134 1,253,637 3,508,101 2,354,925 Research and development 562,205 425,606 1,177,721 865,245 Depreciation and amortization 131,427 61,866 258,969 133,471 ------------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Loss from operations (1,959,078) (695,601) (3,346,986) (317,051) Other income (expense) Other income 22,012 23,074 37,166 21,312 Interest income 50,609 38,900 107,704 75,790 Interest expense (96,476) (1,776) (161,159) (9,896) Imputed discount on convertible debentures (330,000) (330,000) Net loss $ (2,312,933) $ (635,403) $ (3,693,275) $ (229,845) ================== ================ ================ ================ Loss per share Primary ($0.23) ($0.06) ($0.37) ($0.02) Fully diluted ($0.23) ($0.06) ($0.37) ($0.02) Weighted average number of shares Primary 10,055,956 9,865,430 10,048,177 9,836,185 Fully diluted 10,055,956 9,865,430 10,048,177 9,836,185 See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 3 4 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS November 1, April 30, 1997 1997 ----------------- ----------------- (unaudited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,112,858 $ 4,036,336 Accounts receivable, net 1,532,443 3,148,801 Inventories, net 3,669,075 2,897,497 Prepaid and other 372,768 329,503 ----------------- ----------------- 9,687,144 10,412,137 Property and equipment, net 903,878 815,401 Deferred financing costs 272,594 190,279 Software license, rights and other intangibles 143,838 166,474 Notes receivable 300,000 300,000 Goodwill, net 519,312 569,165 Other assets 185,805 168,759 ----------------- ----------------- $ 12,012,571 $ 12,622,215 ----------------- ----------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Current portion of long term debt $ 29,000 Accounts payable $ 1,884,610 1,277,541 Accrued payroll 183,603 207,290 Other current liabilities 530,839 349,666 ----------------- ----------------- 2,599,052 1,863,497 Convertible debentures 4,750,000 3,000,000 ----------------- ----------------- 7,349,052 4,863,497 ----------------- ----------------- Shareholders' equity Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,941 100,380 (25,000,000 shares authorized; 10,094,065 and 10,038,022 issued and outstanding) Additional paid in capital 16,676,870 16,079,355 Accumulated deficit (12,114,292) (8,421,017) ----------------- ----------------- Total shareholders' equity 4,663,519 7,758,718 ----------------- ----------------- $ 12,012,571 $ 12,622,215 ================= ================= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 4 5 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ---------------------------------- -------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Operating activities Net loss $ (2,312,933) $ (635,403) $ (3,693,275) $ (229,845) Items not affecting cash Depreciation and amortization 131,427 61,866 258,969 133,471 Provision for doubtful accounts 15,000 50,688 140,000 50,688 Provision for inventory obsolescence 175,000 250,000 Non cash interest expense on debentures 62,500 125,000 Imputed discount on convertible debentures 330,000 330,000 Changes in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable 291,549 365,360 1,476,358 369,791 Inventories (413,106) (1,416,684) (1,021,578) (1,697,534) Prepaid and other current assets (476) 23,203 (43,266) (3,015) Other non current assets (1,586) (2,338) (17,046) (2,708) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 144,989 636,040 575,107 392,810 Other current liabilities 38,310 (52,747) 56,173 (176,883) ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Net cash used by operations (1,539,326) (970,015) (1,563,558) (1,163,225) ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Investing activities Additions of property, plant and equipment (115,880) (89,422) (255,267) (194,877) Purchase of long term investments (69,531) ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Net cash used by investing activities (115,880) (89,422) (255,267) (264,408) ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Financing activities Proceeds from the issuance of convertible debentures 2,000,000 Payment of deferred financing costs (100,000) Net proceeds from exercise of options 6,250 243,342 24,347 443,619 Repayment of notes payable (29,000) (71,585) ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 6,250 243,342 1,895,347 372,034 ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Net increase in cash and equivalents (1,648,956) (816,095) 76,522 (1,055,599) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 5,761,814 3,568,351 4,036,336 3,807,855 ----------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 4,112,858 $ 2,752,256 $ 4,112,858 $ 2,752,256 ================= =============== =============== =============== See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 5 6 FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of FastComm Communications Corporation (the "Company") have been prepared without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related footnotes included in the Company's latest Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of Management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation and all such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations as presented in this report are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending April 30, 1998. The Company's fiscal year ends on April 30. For interim reporting purposes the interim fiscal quarters are closed on the first weekend following the calendar quarter end date, unless the quarter end date falls on a weekend, in which case such weekend is used as the interim fiscal quarter end. The quarters ended November 1, 1997, and November 2, 1996, consisted of 91 calendar days. 2. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE Net income (loss) per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and common share equivalents outstanding for the period. For the quarters ended November 1, 1997, and November 2, 1996, the earnings per share calculation does not include common share equivalents in that the inclusion of such equivalents would be antidilutive. 3. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market and consist of the following: November 1, April 30, 1997 1997 --------------------------------- Production materials $ 2,029,191 $ 1,615,875 Work in process 237,989 160,991 Finished goods 1,401,895 1,120,631 -------------- -------------- $ 3,669,075 $ 2,897,497 ============== ============== 4. SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS AND CONCENTRATION OF RISK The quarter ended November 1, 1997, includes sales of $259,000 representing 17% of total revenues to one unrelated third party domestic corporations. As of November 1, 1997, accounts receivable includes $ 169,000 due from this corporation. The two fiscal quarters ended November 1, 1997, includes sales of $812,000 and $318,000 representing 23% and 10% to two unrelated domestic corporations. As of November 1, 1997, accounts receivable includes $169,000 and $296,000, respectively, due from these corporations. As of the date of this report, accounts receivable includes $ 48,000 and $192,000, respectively, due from these corporations. 5. INCOME TAXES The Company has estimated its annual effective tax rate at 0% due to uncertainty over the level of earnings in fiscal 1998. Also, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for income tax reporting purposes for which no income tax benefit has been recorded due to uncertainty over generation of future taxable income. 6 7 6. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES In April 1997, the Company issued $3,000,000 in 5.0% Convertible Debentures due April 2001. For the first 180 days following the issuance, the debentures were convertible at the option of the holder into common stock at a conversion price equal to the average closing bid price on NASDAQ ten trading days prior to conversion. If the conversion occurs more than 180 days after issuance, the conversion price is the lesser of 125% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to issuance, or, 90% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to the conversion date. In addition, if the conversion occurs more than 180 days after issuance, the holder will receive one warrant for every five shares of common stock received upon conversion of the debentures. If the conversion occurs more than 360 days from the date of issuance, the holder will receive one warrant for every 2 1/2 common shares received upon conversion of the debentures. Each warrant will have a strike price set at 125% of the market price of the Company's common stock at the time of conversion. Subsequent to April 30, 1997, the Company issued an additional $2,000,000 in 5% Convertible Debentures, in May 1997, due May 2001, under terms substantially similar to that of the $3,000,000 issuance described above The terms of the Convertible Debentures provide for conversion at a discount to the market commencing 181 days after issuance. The value of the discount, using a conversion price of 90% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to the conversion date, is approximately $550,000. Based on the foregoing, the Company is required to determine and recognize on the 181st day from issuance the amount of the conversion discount. This discount will reduce income available to common share holders during fiscal 1998 by a minimum of $550,000 in the form of two non-cash charges to interest expense. During its fiscal quarter ended November 1, 1997, the Company recognized $330,000 ($.03 per share) of such charges. The remaining $220,000 will be recognized in the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 1998. 7. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, SFAS 130 requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. SFAS 131, "Disclosure about Segments of a Business Enterprise," establishes standards for the way that public enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires reporting of selected information about operating segments in interim financial statements issued to the public. It also establishes standards for disclosures regarding products and services, geographic areas and major customers. SFAS 131 defines operating segments as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Both of these new standards are effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997, and require comparative information for earlier years to be restated. Due to the recent issuance of these standards, management has been unable to fully evaluate the impact, if any, they may have on future financial statement disclosures. 7 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES In April 1997, the Company issued $3,000,000 in 5.0% Convertible Debentures due April 2001. For the first 180 days following the issuance, the debentures were convertible at the option of the holder into common stock at a conversion price equal to the average closing bid price on NASDAQ ten trading days prior to conversion. If the conversion occurs more than 180 days after issuance, the conversion price is the lesser of 125% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to issuance, or, 90% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to the conversion date. In addition, if the conversion occurs more than 180 days after issuance, the holder will receive one warrant for every five shares of common stock received upon conversion of the debentures. If the conversion occurs more than 360 days from the date of issuance, the holder will receive one warrant for every 2 1/2 common shares received upon conversion of the debentures. Each warrant will have a strike price set at 125% of the market price of the Company's common stock at the time of conversion. Subsequent to April 30, 1997, the Company issued an additional $2,000,000 in 5% Convertible Debentures, in May 1997, due May 2001, under terms substantially similar to that of the $3,000,000 issuance described above The terms of the Convertible Debentures provide for conversion at a discount to the market commencing 181 days after issuance. The value of the discount, using a conversion price of 90% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to the conversion date, is approximately $550,000. Based on the foregoing, the Company is required to determine and recognize on the 181st day from issuance the amount of the conversion discount. This discount will reduce income available to common share holders during fiscal 1998 by a minimum of $550,000 in the form of two non-cash charges to interest expense. During its fiscal quarter ended November 1, 1997, the Company recognized $330,000 ($.03 per share) of such charges. The remaining $220,000 will be recognized in the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 1998. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS REVENUE Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- $1,502,224 $1,647,239 $3,504,172 $5,438,405 Total revenues decreased $500,000 (25%) compared with that of the previous quarter. This decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in unit sales of frame relay access devices ($966,000 in the current fiscal quarter as compared with $1,268,000 in the previous fiscal quarter). This decrease is further attributable a decline in sales by the Company's Comstat Datacomm division that was acquired in January 1997. Sales generated by this division totaled $402,000 in the Company's current fiscal quarter compared with $613,000 in the previous fiscal quarter. Total revenues decreased $145,000 (9%) when compared with the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year. This decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in unit sales of frame relay access devices ($966,000 in the current fiscal quarter as compared with $1,388,000 in the second quarter of the previous fiscal year). This decrease is further attributable to a decline in unit sales of data controllers ($71,000) and data compression products offset by $402,000 in sales by the Company's Comstat Datacomm division that was acquired in January 1997. On a fiscal year to date basis, total revenues decreased $1,934,000 compared with that of the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year. This decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in unit sales of frame relay access devices ($2,427,000). This decline is further attributable to decreases in sales of analog modems ($157,000), data compression products ($187,000) and data controllers ($104,000). Revenue decreases were offset by $1,013,000 in sales generated by the Company's Comstat Datacomm division that was acquired in January 1997. On a fiscal year to date basis, the decline in revenue reflects the completion of the initial phases of the Company's two largest contracts to date. The Company continues to focus on similar projects and is actively engaged in discussions with several large resellers worldwide, each of which has multiple end user opportunities. The Company can give no assurance as to the outcome of such negotiations. The quarter ended November 1, 1997, includes sales of $259,000 representing 17% of total revenues to one unrelated third party domestic corporation. The two fiscal quarters ended November 1, 1997, includes sales of $812,000 and $318,000 to 8 9 two unrelated domestic corporations representing 23% and 10% of year to date revenues respectively. A significant portion of the Company's sales are derived from products shipped against firm purchase orders received in each fiscal quarter and from products shipped against firm purchase orders released in that quarter. Unforeseen delays in product deliveries or the closing of sales, introduction of new products by the Company or its competitors, supply shortages, varying patterns of customer capital expenditures or other conditions affecting the digital access product industry or the economy during any fiscal quarter could cause quarterly revenue and net earnings to vary greatly. COST OF GOODS SOLD AND GROSS MARGIN Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Cost of sales $ 997,536 $ 601,731 $ 1,906,367 $ 2,401,815 Gross margin 34% 63% 46% 56% The decline in gross margin is primarily attributable to an increase in fixed manufacturing costs as a percentage of gross sales and an increase in the sale of voice frame relay access products as a percentage of gross sales. The voice products, which were not available in the previous fiscal year, are produced by another manufacturer and as such generate a significantly lower gross margin when compared with that of data products. Gross margins were also negatively impacted by lower sales of data frame relay access products that generate relatively higher gross margins. The Company anticipates continued sales of voice frame relay products. Further, the Company recorded a $175,000 increase in its reserve for inventory obsolescence during the quarter ended November 1, 1997. SELLING AND GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended - ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 - ----------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- $ 1,770,134 $ 1,253,637 $ 3,508,101 $ 2,354,925 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $516,000 or (41%) over that of the corresponding quarter in the previous fiscal year. This is primarily attributable to increased sales compensation costs associated with increased sales headcount ($63,000), costs associated with the new European headquarters ($30,000), increased advertising and promotion costs ($160,000); increased office and communication costs associated with international selling efforts and upgrades to the Company's communications infrastructure ($49,000), costs assumed as part of the acquisition of Comstat Datacomm ($108,000) and increased legal fees ($175,000). On a fiscal year to date basis, selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1,153,000 or (49%) over that of the corresponding quarter in the previous fiscal year. This increase is primarily attributable to increased sales compensation costs associated with increased sales headcount offset by a decline in commission expenses associated with a decline in sales ($108,000 net); costs associated with the new European headquarters ($30,000), increased advertising and promotion costs ($257,000); increased travel associated with trade shows and international selling activities ($106,000); increased office and communication costs associated with international selling efforts, costs assumed as part of the acquisition of Comstat Datacomm and an upgrade of the Company's communications infrastructure ($231,000); and increased legal fees ($256,000). During the first two quarters of the current fiscal year, the Company recorded a $140,000 increase in its reserve for bad debts. The Company's bad debt reserve totals $250,000. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended - -------------------------------------- --------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 - ------------------- ----------------- --------------- --------------- $ 562,205 $ 425,606 $ 1,177,721 $ 865,245 Research and development expenditures consist primarily of hardware and software engineering, personnel expenses, subcontracting costs, equipment, prototypes and facilities. The increase in such expenses is primarily attributable to increased labor and material costs associated with new product development and new product prototypes. Further, such expenses include costs assumed as part of the January 1997 acquisition of Comstat Datacomm Corporation. 9 10 The markets for the Company's products are characterized by continuing technological change. Management believes that significant expenditures for research and development will continue to be required in the future. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION Fiscal quarter ended Two fiscal quarters ended - ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1997 1996 1997 1996 - --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- $ 131,427 $ 61,866 $ 258,969 $ 133,471 The increase in depreciation and amortization expenses is primarily attributable to the amortization of goodwill associated with the acquisition of Comstat Datacomm, depreciation of Comstat fixed assets and depreciation associated with other fixed asset additions. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At November 1, 1997, the Company had $4,113,000 in cash and cash equivalents. Working capital decreased from $9.1 million at August 2, 1997 to $7.1 million at November 1, 1997. At November 1, 1997, the Company had a current ratio of 3.7 to one. The Company believes it has adequate capital for the foreseeable future to support its core business. However, the Company anticipates additional funding requirements to meet future expansion and research and development expenses. It is anticipated that such funding will be generated by way of additional placements of equity, through research and development arrangements funded by third parties and by investments by strategic partners. The Company can give no assurance as to whether it will be able to conclude such financing arrangements, or that, if concluded, they will be on terms favorable to the Company. During the prior fiscal year, the Company closed a $5 million private convertible debenture offering. The securities were purchased under Regulation D by institutional investors. The Company intends to seek shareholder approval of a new class of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and, assuming such shareholder approval, exercise its right to convert all the aforementioned debentures into Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Both the debenture and the related preferred stock earn a 5% dividend payable in common stock or cash at the option of the Company. The Company received $3 million from this offering in April 1997. The remaining $2 million was received during the prior fiscal quarter in May 1997. The terms of the Convertible Debentures provide for conversion at a discount to the market commencing 181 days after issuance. The value of the discount, using a conversion price of 90% of the average closing bid prices on NASDAQ for the ten trading days prior to the conversion date, is approximately $550,000. Based on the foregoing, the Company is required to determine and recognize on the 181st day from issuance the amount of the conversion discount. This discount will reduce income available to common share holders during fiscal 1998 by a minimum of $550,000 in the form of two non-cash charges to interest expense. During its fiscal quarter ended November 1, 1997, the Company recognized $330,000 ($.03 per share) of such charges. The remaining $220,000 will be recognized in the fiscal quarter ended January 31, 1998 SECOND FISCAL QUARTER OF 1998 COMPARED TO SECOND FISCAL QUARTER OF 1997 Cash used by operations increased from $970,000 in the quarter ended November 2, 1996, to $1,539,000 in the quarter ended November 1, 1997. The $569,000 increase is primarily attributable to the increase in net loss for the quarter and the paydown of accounts payable balances offset by reduced inventory purchases and higher non cash expenditures associated with depreciation and amortization, inventory and accounts receivable reserves and $330,000 in imputed interest on convertible debentures. Cash used by investing activities totaled $116,000 in the current fiscal quarter. This utilization of cash was primarily attributable to fixed asset purchases required to develop and produce new products and improvements to the Company's communications infrastructure. TWO FISCAL QUARTERS ENDED NOVEMBER 1, 1997 COMPARED TO TWO FISCAL QUARTERS ENDED NOVEMBER 2, 1996 Cash used by operations increased from $1,163,000 in the quarter ended November 1, 1996, to $1,564,000 in the quarter ended November 1, 1997. The $401,000 increase is primarily attributable to the $3.6 million year to date loss offset by improved accounts receivable balances and reduced inventory purchases. Cash used by operation was further reduced by higher non cash expenditures associated with depreciation and amortization, inventory and accounts receivable reserves and $330,000 in imputed interest on convertible debentures. Cash used by investing activities totaled $255,000. This utilization of cash was primarily attributable to fixed asset purchases required to develop and produce new products and improvements to the Company's communications infrastructure. Cash provided by financing activities is primarily attributable to $2,000,000 in proceeds received, in the Company's first 10 11 fiscal quarter, as part of the $5 million convertible debenture offering previously discussed. INVENTORIES The Company's inventory balances increased $413,000 in the current fiscal quarter. This increase is primarily attributable to increased frame relay product subassemblies required to support anticipated sales that did not materialize. The Company also purchased a significant amount of voice over frame relay product to take advantage of volume discounts offered by the original equipment manufacturer of these products. The Company sees the demand for voice product increasing, particularly in the international marketplace. In the current fiscal quarter, the Company increased its reserve for inventory obsolescence from $575,000 to $750,000. The Company believes it will be able to ship and/or liquidate its current inventory levels profitably and that its reserve for inventory obsolescence and excess inventory is adequate. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Shareholders' equity decreased $1,733,000 in the current quarter and decreased $3,095,000 on a fiscal year to date basis. The decreases are primarily attributable to the net losses incurred in each of the first two quarters of the current fiscal year. INCOME TAXES The Company has estimated its annual effective tax rate at 0% due to uncertainty over the level of earnings in fiscal 1998. Also, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for income tax reporting purposes for which no income tax benefit has been recorded due to uncertainty over generation of future taxable income. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income", establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, SFAS 130 requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. SFAS 131, "Disclosure about Segments of a Business Enterprise," establishes standards for the way that public enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires reporting of selected information about operating segments in interim financial statements issued to the public. It also establishes standards for disclosures regarding products and services, geographic areas and major customers. SFAS 131 defines operating segments as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Both of these new standards are effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997, and require comparative information for earlier years to be restated. Due to the recent issuance of these standards, management has been unable to fully evaluate the impact, if any, they may have on future financial statement disclosures. CERTAIN PARTS OF THE FOREGOING DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS MAY INCLUDE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE A NUMBER OF RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. AS A CONSEQUENCE, ACTUAL RESULTS MIGHT DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM RESULTS FORECAST OR SUGGESTED IN ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. SEE "MARKETS FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS -- CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION" IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K. 11 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") is currently conducting an inquiry pursuant to an order directing a private investigation relating to certain prior public disclosures and periodic reports of the Company. This inquiry, which commenced in September 1994, is confidential and should not be construed as an indication by the SEC or its staff that any violations of law have occurred. The Company is cooperating with the SEC Staff. The Company is a party to two lawsuits that initially included four claims filed by a former officer and director, Gary H. Davison. Davison commenced these actions on March 13, 1997, in the Circuit Court of Fairfax County, Virginia. On May 19, 1997, one claim was non-suited and a second claim was dismissed with prejudice. The remaining two claims, wrongful termination and breach of contract are subject to continuing litigation. The Company's position is that Mr. Davison's allegations with respect to wrongful termination are without legal or factual basis. As to Mr. Davison's claim for breach of contract, it is based in part upon an alleged agreement between himself and the Company concerning the immediate vesting to him of options to purchase 100,000 shares of FastComm common stock on the date he began employment with FastComm. The Company has provided Davison's counsel with documents signed by Davison and filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on which Davison did not report the existence of any such agreement, as he would have been obligated to do under federal securities law. These documents, therefore, appear to be entirely inconsistent with the allegations in Davison's complaint. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to these lawsuits and intends to defend these actions vigorously. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FASTCOMM COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION (Registrant) /s/ Peter C. Madsen Date: December 16, 1997 By: --------------------------- Peter C. Madsen President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ Mark H. Rafferty Date: December 16, 1997 By: --------------------------- Mark H. Rafferty Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 13