UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT For the transition period from to ------------ -------------- Commission file number: 0-27840 --------- CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Small Business Issuer as Specified in its Charter) Colorado 84-1153295 --------------------------------- --------------------- (State or other jurisdiction I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification number 2715 Broadbent Parkway N.E., Albuquerque, New Mexico 87107 - ---------------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Issuer's telephone number, including area code: (505) 343-1131 Check whether the Issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ] As of November 9, 2001, 10,018,018 shares of Common Stock of the Issuer were outstanding. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes [ ] No [X] INDEX <Table> PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2001 (unaudited) and December 31, 2000 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 (unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 (unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 (unaudited) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K </Table> -2- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this report have been prepared by Cell Robotics International, Inc. (the "Company") and, in the opinion of management, reflect all material adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. Certain information and footnote disclosures made in the Company's last annual report on Form 10-KSB have been condensed or omitted for the interim statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000. The results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology, for instance the terms "may," "will," "should," "expect," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential" or "continue," the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the following: o anticipated operating results and sources of future revenue; o growth; o adequacy of the Company's financial resources; o development of new products and markets; o obtaining and maintaining regulatory approval and changes in regulations; o competitive pressures; o commercial acceptance of new products; o changing economic conditions; o expectations regarding competition from other companies; and o the Company's ability to manufacture and distribute its products. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of their dates. These forward-looking statements are based largely on our current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results will differ and could differ materially from these forward-looking statements. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include the following: (i) industry conditions and competition, (ii) reforms in the health care industry or limitations imposed on third party reimbursement of health care costs, (iii) the rate of market acceptance of the Company's products, particularly the Lasette, (iv) operational risks and insurance, (v) risks associated with operating in foreign jurisdictions, (vi) product liabilities which may arise in the future which are not covered by insurance or indemnity, (vii) the impact of current and future laws and government regulation, as well as repeal or modification of same, affecting the medical device industry and the Company's operations in particular, (viii) the ability to retain key personnel, (ix) renegotiation, nullification, or breach of contracts with distributors, suppliers or other parties, (x) the relationship with the Company's suppliers, particularly its supplier of crystals used in our Ebrium: YAG lasers and (xi) the risks described elsewhere, herein and from time to time in the Company's other reports to and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the matters referred to in the forward-looking statements contained in this Report will in fact occur. The Company does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Report. -3- CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS <Table> <Caption> AS OF AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 41,386 $ 958,144 Restricted cash 85,086 85,086 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,841 and $1,841 in 2001 and 2000, respectively 324,536 378,853 Inventory 1,266,622 1,079,086 Other 42,018 60,850 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 1,759,648 2,562,019 Property and equipment, net 426,736 549,688 Other assets, net 20,486 24,109 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 2,206,870 $ 3,135,816 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 643,625 $ 350,399 Notes payable 233,863 -- Notes payable - related parties 1,128,287 250,000 Payroll related liabilities 155,215 152,860 Royalties and commissions payable 93,447 79,046 Accrued litigation costs -- 400,000 Other current liabilities 96,957 118,010 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 2,351,394 1,350,315 ------------ ------------ Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.04 par value. Authorized 2,500,000 shares, zero shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 0 0 Common stock, $.004 par value. Authorized 50,000,000 shares, 9,980,644 and 9,965,644 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 39,923 39,863 Additional paid-in-capital 25,174,548 25,114,871 Accumulated deficit (25,358,995) (23,369,233) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity (144,524) 1,785,501 ------------ ------------ $ 2,206,870 $ 3,135,816 ============ ============ </Table> SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. -4- CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS <Table> <Caption> UNAUDITED THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 ------------------ ------------------ Product sales $ 402,063 $ 272,633 Research and development grants 88,923 10,029 ------------ ------------ Total revenues 490,986 282,662 ------------ ------------ Product cost of goods sold (269,236) (724,410) SBIR direct expenses (88,923) (10,029) ------------ ------------ Total cost of goods sold (358,159) (734,439) ------------ ------------ Gross profit (loss) 132,827 (451,777) ------------ ------------ Operating expenses: General and administrative 198,478 255,699 Marketing and sales 308,917 386,092 Research and development 99,714 264,677 ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 607,109 906,468 ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (474,282) (1,358,245) ------------ ------------ Other income (expense): Other income 15,284 24,585 Interest expense (40,976) (1,223,467) ------------ ------------ Total other expense (25,692) (1,198,882) ------------ ------------ Net loss $ (499,974) $ (2,557,127) ============ ============ Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 9,980,644 9,610,079 ============ ============ Net loss per common share, basic and diluted $ (0.05) $ (0.27) ============ ============ </Table> SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. -5- CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS <Table> <Caption> UNAUDITED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 ------------------ ------------------ Product sales $ 1,007,453 $ 749,055 Research and development grants 133,823 17,323 ------------ ------------ Total revenues 1,141,276 766,378 ------------ ------------ Product cost of goods sold (821,049) (1,249,940) SBIR direct expenses (133,823) (17,323) ------------ ------------ Total cost of goods sold (954,872) (1,267,263) ------------ ------------ Gross profit (loss) 186,404 (500,885) ------------ ------------ Operating expenses: General and administrative 699,693 1,027,505 Marketing and sales 1,005,180 771,522 Research and development 414,137 578,244 ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 2,119,010 2,377,271 ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (1,932,606) (2,878,156) ------------ ------------ Other income (expense): Other income 21,709 43,951 Interest expense (78,865) (1,254,620) ------------ ------------ Total other expense (57,156) (1,210,669) ------------ ------------ Net loss (1,989,762) (4,088,825) ------------ ------------ Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 9,980,203 9,057,133 ============ ============ Net loss applicable to common shareholders per common share, basic and diluted $ (0.20) $ (0.45) ============ ============ </Table> SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. -6- CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS <Table> <Caption> UNAUDITED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 ------------------ ------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (1,989,762) $ (4,088,825) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 133,475 84,784 Beneficial conversion charge -- 1,200,000 Loss on sale of asset -- 35,000 Options and warrants issued for services 50,830 261,802 Common stock issued for services 8,907 551,405 Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 54,317 (59,866) Increase in inventory (187,536) (175,391) Decrease (increase) in other current assets 18,832 (36,376) (Decrease) increase in current liabilities (111,071) 117,076 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (2,022,008) (2,110,391) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of asset -- 232,500 Purchase of fixed assets (6,900) (342,224) ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (6,900) (109,724) ------------ ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of common stock -- 1,735,502 Proceeds from notes payable and warrants - related parties 1,140,204 -- Repayments of notes payable - related parties (28,054) -- Proceeds from exercise of stock options -- 225,066 Proceeds from exercise of warrants -- 691,756 Proceeds from issuance of secured convertible note, net of expenses -- 1,212,480 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 1,112,150 3,864,804 ------------ ------------ Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents: (916,758) 1,644,689 Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning of period 958,144 358,379 ------------ ------------ End of period $ 41,386 $ 2,003,068 ============ ============ SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: Interest paid 4,546 -- Conversion of secured convertible note $ -- $ 1,200,000 ============ ============ </Table> SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. -7- CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 1. Presentation of Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes otherwise necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, the information furnished, in the opinion of management, reflects all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The results of operations are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole. 2. Issuance of Equity Securities In January 2000, the Company terminated its public and investor relations agreement with RCG Capital Markets Group, Inc. effective January 1, 2000. In lieu of payment for three additional months of service retainer fees, the Company granted options for an additional 25,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price equal to $3.25, the closing price of the Company's Common Stock on February 15, 2000. Due to early termination of this agreement, 50,000 unvested options were canceled. The Company recorded a charge of $44,659, the fair value of the options granted. The fair value was calculated on the grant date using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. The significant assumptions include an expected dividend of zero, a risk free interest rate of 6.375% and an expected volatility of 75.2%. Additionally, in January 2000, the Company issued a total of 40,000 Common Stock purchase warrants to an investment research firm and a new public relations firm. The Company was also committed under the terms of the agreement with the new public relations firm to issue an additional 30,000 warrants if representation continued beyond six months. The warrants are exercisable through February 2, 2003 to purchase one share of Common Stock for a price of $2.40 per share. Of the additional 30,000 warrants, 15,000 vested April 1, 2000, after three months of service, and the remaining 15,000 vested on July 1, 2000, after six months of service. The fair value of these performance-based options has been measured upon vesting and charged to operations at such time. The Company recorded charges of $124,321, the fair value of the options granted. The fair value was calculated on the grant dates using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. The significant assumptions include an expected dividend of zero, a risk free interest rate of 6.375% and an expected volatility of 75.2%. In February 2000, an underwriter in a previous offering exercised a portion of its Placement Agent's Warrants to purchase a total of 10.9825 units at a price of $25,000 per unit. Each unit consists of 20,000 shares of Common Stock and class A warrants exercisable for 10,000 shares of Common Stock. The underwriter exercised the underlying class A warrants simultaneously with the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants. Proceeds to the Company were approximately $467,000. In March 2000, a previous distributor of the Company exercised its warrant to purchase 100,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $2.25 per share. Proceeds to the Company were approximately $225,000. On May 26, 2000 the Company issued 500,000 shares of its Common Stock for $2,000,000 in a private placement with Paulson Investment Company of Portland, Oregon. A five percent placement fee was -8- paid to Mark T. Waller of BridgeWorks Capital, a former member of the Company's Board of Directors after the close of the transaction. In February, May and July 2000, and in January 2001, the Company issued a total of 145,000 shares of its Common Stock to Pollet & Richardson as payment for legal services. 3. Notes Payable In December 1999, the Company issued a note payable for $250,000 to Humagen Fertility Diagnostics, Inc. whose president, chief executive officer and majority shareholder is Dr. Debra Bryant, a former member of the Company's board of directors. The note bears interest at six percent. In January 2001, the Company used $45,000 of the proceeds of the loans by the Company's directors and their affiliates described below as payment against the outstanding balance of $250,000 plus accrued interest. The Company also paid monthly installments of $10,000 each from February through April 2001. The remaining balance of the note is now payable upon demand. During the six-month period ended September 30, 2001 the Company expensed $9,196 of accrued interest on this note. In February 2000, the Company executed a secured convertible promissory note from a member of the Company's Board of Directors, which was amended in March 2000. The director advanced $250,000 on March 3, 2000; $250,000 on March 9, 2000; $200,000 on March 28, 2000; and the remaining $500,000 on April 26, 2000 under the note. The principal amount of $1,200,000 was paid in full with and converted into 500,000 shares of Common Stock on August 30, 2000. An SB-2 registration statement registering the shares issuable upon conversion of the promissory note was declared effective by the SEC on July 20, 2000. In connection with the beneficial conversion of this note, the Company recorded a non-cash charge of $1,200,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 2000. On January 31, 2001, certain members of the Company's board of directors and affiliates of members or former members of its board of directors agreed to make term loan advances to the Company in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000. Loans in the amount of $100,000, $400,000 and $500,000 under this $1,000,0000 commitment were made in February 2001, March 2001 and May 2001, respectively. The loans are evidenced by unsecured promissory notes, bear interest at the rate of ten percent per annum and are due on January 31, 2002. Additionally, the lenders were issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock. The warrants are exercisable until January 31, 2004, for Common Stock at a price of $1.125 per share, the market price for the Common Stock when the loan agreement was signed. The warrants are immediately exercisable. The Company has allocated $32,540 in proceeds from the loan to the warrants based on the fair value of the warrants. This amount has been recorded as a discount on the loans and will be amortized over the life of the loans. During the six-month period ended September 30, 2001 the Company expensed $56,795 of accrued interest on this loan agreement. In August 2001, the Company signed a convertible note in the face amount of $500,000 payable to Mr. Oton Tisch, a director of the Company. Mr. Tisch, funded $190,000 after the signing of the convertible note. The remaining $310,000 may be requested by the Company, at its option, after August 31, 2001 so long as the Company has not completed a round of debt or equity financing providing gross proceeds to the Company of at least $310,000. Principal and accrued interest evidenced by the note are convertible into shares of Common Stock at any time. The conversion price of the convertible note is $0.5994 per share of Common Stock or 90% of the average closing price per share of the Common Stock for 15 trading days ending on the trading day immediately prior to the date of conversion, whichever is less. However, the conversion price cannot be less than $0.30 per share. The convertible note bears interest at 10% per annum and is presently secured by the Company's equipment. Unless sooner converted, the convertible note is due on August 2, 2002. -9- The Company anticipates that a non-cash beneficial conversion charge will be expensed as interest as a result of this transaction. The amount of this charge cannot be reasonably determined at this time. In connection with the issuance of the convertible note, Mr. Tisch was issued a warrant to purchase up to 37,500 shares of the Company's Common Stock, of which 14,250 shares have vested. The value assigned to the warrants that vested during the quarter ended September 30, 2001 of $4,709 was recorded as a discount to the convertible note and will be amortized over the term of the convertible note. The remaining shares covered by the warrant will vest in proportion to the amount funded by Mr. Tisch under the convertible note. The warrant is exercisable until August 2, 2004, for Common Stock at a price of $.67 per share. During the period ended September 30, 2001 the Company accrued interest expense of $2,499 in connection with this convertible note. 4. Earnings Per Share Basic loss per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the quarter. Diluted loss per share, which is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock and all potentially dilutive shares of Common Stock outstanding during the quarter, is the same as basic loss per share for the periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, as all potentially dilutive securities were anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 2,226,075 and 1,660,242 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Warrants to purchase 1,691,326 and 1,503,826 shares of Common Stock were outstanding at September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. These were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as the exercise of the options would have been anti-dilutive because of the net losses incurred in the periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. 5. Operating segments The Company has two operating segments: scientific research instruments and laser-based medical devices. The scientific research instruments segment produces research instruments for sale to universities, research institutes, and distributors. The laser-based medical devices segment produces the Lasette for home and clinical use for sale to clinics, individual consumers and to distributors. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. The Company evaluates segment performance based on profit or loss from operations prior to the consideration of unallocated corporate general and administration costs. The Company does not have intersegment sales or transfers. The Company's reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business utilizes different technologies and marketing strategies. -10- <Table> <Caption> NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------ SCIENTIFIC LASER-BASED RESEARCH MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS DEVICES CORPORATE TOTAL ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenues from customers $ 714,770 292,683 -- 1,007,453 Research and development grants 133,823 -- -- 133,823 Profit (loss) from operations 80,944 (1,316,856) (696,694) (1,932,606) </Table> <Table> <Caption> NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 ------------------ SCIENTIFIC LASER-BASED RESEARCH MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS DEVICES CORPORATE TOTAL ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenues from customers $ 424,773 324,282 -- 749,055 Research and development grants 17,323 -- -- 17,323 Profit (loss) from operations 1,679 (1,378,702) (1,501,133) (2,878,156) </Table> <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------ SCIENTIFIC LASER-BASED RESEARCH MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS DEVICES CORPORATE TOTAL ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenues from customers $ 320,057 82,006 -- 402,063 Research and development grants 88,923 -- -- 88,923 Profit (loss) from operations 53,256 (330,135) (197,403) (474,282) </Table> <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 ------------------ SCIENTIFIC LASER-BASED RESEARCH MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS DEVICES CORPORATE TOTAL ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenues from customers $ 207,303 65,330 -- 272,633 Research and development grants 10,029 -- -- 10,029 Profit (loss) from operations 86,606 (699,015) (745,836) (1,358,245) </Table> -11- 6. Capital Resources Since inception, the Company has incurred operating losses and other equity charges, which have resulted in an accumulated deficit of $25,358,995 as of September 30, 2001. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 the Company's operations used net cash of $2,022,008. The Company's ability to improve cash flow and ultimately achieve profitability will depend on its ability to significantly increase sales. Accordingly, the Company is manufacturing and marketing a series of scientific instruments and laser-based medical devices. In addition, the Company is pursuing development and marketing partners for its medical products. These partnerships will enhance the Company's ability to rapidly ramp-up its marketing and distribution strategy, and possibly offset the products' development costs. Although the Company has begun manufacturing and marketing its laser-based medical devices and continues to market its scientific instrument line, it does not anticipate achieving profitable operations any earlier than the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The Company expects that its existing working capital, loans made and expected to be made under its $500,000 convertible note issued in August 2001 and future product sales will be sufficient to cover its expected operational deficits through December 2001. -12- ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and Notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 COMPARED TO DECEMBER 31, 2000 The Company's working capital decreased to a deficit of $591,746 at September 30, 2001 from a surplus of $1,211,704 at December 31, 2000. The Company's current ratio decreased to 0.75:1 at September 30, 2001 compared with 1.90:1 at December 31, 2000. Total assets also decreased from $3,135,816 at December 31, 2000 to $2,206,870 at September 30, 2001. Accounts receivable decreased and inventory increased $54,317, or 14%, and $187,536, or 17%, respectively, as of September 30, 2001 when compared with December 31, 2000. The decrease in accounts receivable was primarily due to the Company being more aggressive in collecting. The increase in inventory was due mainly to the purchase of inventory parts associated with a new scientific research instrumentation model that was introduced at the end of September 2001. Because of expected sales of this product in the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company made advanced purchases of inventory. As of September 30, 2001, the Company's total liabilities were $2,351,394 compared to $1,350,315 at December 31, 2000. This increase was primarily due to the additional loans provided to the Company under its January 2001 loan agreement and the August 2001 convertible note. The increase is also due, in part, to an increase in the payment cycle of accounts payable at September 30, 2001 when compared with the level at December 31, 2000. Under the January 2001 loan agreement, certain members of the Company's board of directors and affiliates of members or former members of its board of directors agreed to make term loan advances to the Company in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000. Loans in the amount of $100,000, $400,000 and $500,000 under this $1,000,0000 commitment were made in February 2001, March 2001 and May 2001, respectively. The loans are evidenced by unsecured promissory notes, bear interest at the rate of ten percent per annum and are due on January 31, 2002. In connection with the January 2001 loan commitment, each lender was issued a warrant in proportion to the amount of the loan made by that lender. The warrants allow the lenders to purchase an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock. The warrants may be exercised until January 31, 2004, at a price equal to $1.125 per share of Common Stock. The Company used $45,000 of the proceeds of the above loans by its directors as payment against the outstanding balance, including interest, of the $250,000 note payable to Humagen Fertility Diagnostic, Inc., whose president, chief executive officer and majority shareholder is Dr. Debra Bryant, one of the Company's former directors. In August 2001, the Company signed a convertible note in the face amount of $500,000 payable to Mr. Oton Tisch, a director of the Company. Mr. Tisch, funded $190,000 after the signing of the convertible note. The remaining $310,000 may be requested by the Company, at its option, after August 31, 2001 so long as the Company has not completed a round of debt or equity financing providing gross proceeds to the Company of at least $310,000. Principal and accrued interest evidenced by the note are convertible into shares of Common Stock at any time. The conversion price of the convertible note is $0.5994 per share of Common Stock or 90% of the average closing price per share of the Common Stock for 15 trading days ending on the trading day immediately prior to the date of conversion, whichever is less. However, the conversion price cannot be less than $0.30 per share. The convertible note bears interest at 10% per annum and is presently secured by the Company's equipment. Unless sooner converted, the convertible note is due on August 2, 2002. -13- The Company anticipates that a non-cash beneficial conversion charge will be expensed as interest as a result of this transaction. The amount of this charge cannot be reasonably determined at this time due to the variable nature of the conversion prices. In connection with the issuance of the convertible note, Mr. Tisch was issued a warrant to purchase up to 37,500 shares of the Company's Common Stock, of which 14,250 shares have vested. The remaining shares covered by the warrant will vest in proportion to the amount funded by Mr. Tisch under the convertible note. The warrant is exercisable until August 2, 2004, for Common Stock at a price of $.67 per share. In December 1999, the Company borrowed $250,000 from Humagen Fertility Diagnostics, Inc. The note did not bear interest until June 2000, at which time the unpaid balance of the note began to accrue interest at six percent per annum. In January 2001, the Company used $45,000 of the proceeds of the above noted loans by the Company's directors and their affiliates as payment against the outstanding balance and interest of this $250,000 note. The Company paid monthly installments of $10,000 each from February through April 2001. The remaining balance of the note is now payable upon demand. To date, the Company has funded its operations primarily from the sale of equity securities and short term borrowings as it has not generated sufficient cash from its operations. The Company expects that its existing working capital, loans made and expected to be made under the $500,000 convertible note described above and future product sales will be sufficient to allow the Company to meet operational obligations through December 2001, assuming that the demand note to Humagen Fertility Diagnostics, Inc. referred to above is not demanded by the lender. While the Company believes that payment under the note owed to Humagen Fertility Diagnostics, Inc. will not be demanded before December 2001, no assurances can be made that payment will not be demanded. If payment is demanded there can be no assurances that the Company will have sufficient cash on hand to repay the note. Accordingly, it is imperative that the Company complete a significant financing during the quarter ending December 31, 2001. Although the Company has had discussions with potential investors, it has not been able to obtain financing on acceptable terms as of the date of this Report that will allow it to continue its operations after the end of December 2001. The Company intends to continue to seek to raise equity or debt financing. However, no assurance can be given that the Company will be able to obtain additional financing on favorable terms, if at all. Borrowing money may involve pledging some or all of the Company's assets. Raising additional funds by issuing common stock or other types of equity securities would further dilute our existing shareholders. If new equity securities are issued, those securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing holders of common stock. If the Company cannot obtain additional financing as needed, the Company may not be able to continue its operations, grow its market share, take advantage of future opportunities or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated requirements. This would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, results of operation and its ability to continue as a going concern. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing during the quarter ending December 31, 2001 to allow it to continue its operations, the Company still will need to generate significant revenues or obtain additional financing to fund anticipated capital requirements and to achieve and maintain profitability. The Company's capital requirements depend upon several factors, including: the rate of market acceptance of its products, particularly the Lasette; its level of expenditures for marketing and sales; costs associated with its staffing; -14- and other factors, including unforeseen factors and developments. The Company will need additional cash to fund the costs associated with manufacturing, marketing and selling its products. The Company may also need cash to file, prosecute, defend and enforce patent claims and other intellectual property rights, purchase capital equipment, develop new products and maintain or obtain necessary regulatory approvals. If the Company's capital requirements vary materially from those currently planned, the Company may require more financing during 2001 than currently anticipated. The Company's inability to finance its growth, either internally or externally, may limit its growth potential and its ability to execute its business plan. External financing may not be available to the Company on favorable terms or at all. In addition, the Company received a report from its independent auditors covering its fiscal years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 financial statements. The report contains an explanatory paragraph that states that the Company's recurring losses and negative cash flows from operations raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of that uncertainty. -15- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 Sales of products for the three-month period ended September 30, 2001 increased $129,430 or 47% to $402,063 from $272,633 in the three-month period ended September 30, 2000. The increase in sales resulted mainly from the Company's scientific research instruments products. The sales of scientific instrumentation products increased $112,754 during the quarter ended September 30, 2001 to $320,057 from $207,303 when compared to the same quarter of the prior year. The increase resulted because the Company placed a greater emphasis on its scientific research instrumentation products in 2001 than it did in 2000. Additionally, at the end of September 2001 the Company released a newly developed model of its scientific research instrumentation products, which contributed to the increase. The Company's sales of laser-based medical products increased $16,676 from $65,330 during the quarter ended September 30, 2000 to $82,006 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. Revenue generated from research and development grants increased $78,894 to $88,923 in the quarter ended September 30, 2001 from $10,029 in the quarter ended September 30, 2000. The increase is attributed to more work being completed on a specific grant by Company personnel in the third quarter of 2001 compared to the work completed during the comparable period in 2000. The Company's gross margin increased to 33% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 from a negative gross margin of 166% for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. The significant negative gross margin experienced during the quarter ended September 30, 2000 was primarily due to an accrual of $400,000 that was made in anticipation of the settlement of the lawsuit. This lawsuit was settled in the first quarter of 2001 and was disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the period ended December 31, 2000. Additionally, during the quarter ended September 30, 2000 the Company accrued approximately $64,000 in cost of sales to pay expenses associated with a design improvement in one of the main components of the laser-based medical products. As a result of the modification, certain parts in stock had to be reworked. Additionally, the negative gross margin in 2000 was due to a lack of efficiencies in the production of the Company's laser-based medical products. As sales have increased in 2001 the Company's gross margin has returned to a positive level. Operating expenses decreased 33% or $299,359 from $906,468 for the quarter ended September 30, 2000 to $607,109 for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. The decrease occurred in nearly all areas of the Company's operations. Because the Company's cash resources are limited, management took steps to reduce expenditures during the quarter ended September 30, 2001. Interest income decreased in the quarter ended September 30, 2001 from the amount in the quarter ended September 30, 2000 primarily due to fact that the cash received by the Company from the $2 million private placement that was completed in May 2000 and proceeds from the issuance of the $1.2 million convertible note in March 2000 was depleted in 2001; therefore, the Company had less cash to invest in 2001. Interest expense decreased in 2001 from 2000 because of the required beneficial conversion charge to interest expense associated with the conversion of the Company's $1.2 million convertible note in August 2000 into 500,000 shares of the Common Stock. A similar charge was not incurred in 2001. In accordance with accounting rules, the Company was required to include a non-cash charge to interest expense when the $1.2 million convertible note was converted to the Company's Common Stock in August 2000. -16- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 Sales of products for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 increased $258,398 or 35% to $1,007,453 from $749,055 in the comparable period of 2000. The increase is due primarily to sales of the Company's scientific instrumentation products. As was discussed above, the Company increased selling efforts with respect to these products in 2001. Also, the Company introduced a new scientific research instrument product in September 2001 that contributed to the sales increase. The Company's gross margin increased from a negative gross margin of 67% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2000 to a gross margin of 19% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001. The increase is primarily due to increased sales in 2001 when compared to sales in 2000 and the one-time charges recorded in 2000 as mentioned above were not required in 2001. Operating expenses decreased $258,261 from $2,377,271 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2000 to $2,119,010 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001. The decrease is primarily due the Company's curtailment of expenditures because its cash resources are limited. The decrease in general and administrative expenses resulted primarily from decreases in fees paid for legal services. Legal fees decreased by approximately $260,000 during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 when compared to the same period 2000. Marketing and sales expenses increased during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 when compared to the same period of 2000 primarily because of increased sales personnel. The decrease in research and development expenses occurred because the Company decided to devote less resources toward research and development during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001 considering the Company's decreasing available cash balance. As was explained above, interest income decreased in the period ended September 30, 2001 from the amount in the period ended September 30, 2000 primarily due to smaller cash balances available for investments in 2001 when compared with 2000. Interest expense decreased in 2001 from 2000 because of the beneficial conversion charge to interest expense associated with the conversion of the Company's $1.2 million convertible note in August 2000 into 500,000 shares of the Common Stock. A similar charge was not required in 2001. -17- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None. ITEM 3. DEFAULT UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibits: None Reports on Form 8-K: None. -18- SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CELL ROBOTICS INTERNATIONAL, INC. Dated: November 12, 2001 By: /s/ Ronald K. Lohrding ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- Ronald K. Lohrding, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors Dated: November 12, 2001 By: /s/ Paul C. Johnson ---------------------------- ---------------------------------- Paul C. Johnson, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary -19-