SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------- FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 Commission File Number 000-22486 AMFM OPERATING INC. (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 13-3649750 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 200 East Basse Road, San Antonio, Texas 78209 (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) (210) 822-2828 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None ---------- Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No | | Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. |X| Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). YES | | NO |X| AMFM Operating Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc., and there is no market for the Registrant's common stock. As of March 26, 2004, 1,040 shares of the Registrant's common stock were outstanding. The Registrant meets the conditions set forth in, and is filing this form with the reduced disclosure format prescribed by, General Instruction I(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-K. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I Page Item 1. Business........................................................................................ 3 Item 2. Properties...................................................................................... 4 Item 3. Legal Proceedings............................................................................... 4 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders............................................. 4 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters........................... 5 Item 6. Selected Consolidated Financial Data............................................................ 5 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........... 5 Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk...................................... 7 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data..................................................... 8 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure............ 26 Item 9A. Controls and Procedures......................................................................... 26 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.............................................. 27 Item 11. Executive Compensation.......................................................................... 27 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.................................. 27 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.................................................. 27 Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.......................................................... 27 Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K................................. 27 PART I ITEM 1. Business (Abbreviated pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(d) of Form 10-K) General AMFM Operating Inc., together with its subsidiaries, ("AMFM Operating" or the "Company") is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc. ("Clear Channel"), a diversified media company with operations in radio broadcasting, outdoor advertising and live entertainment. As of December 31, 2003 we owned or operated 530 radio stations in 127 markets in the United States. Our operations also include Katz Media Group, Inc. ("Katz"), a full-service media representation firm that sells national spot advertising time for its clients in the radio and television industries throughout the United States and for our portfolio of stations, and a national radio network, which broadcasts advertising and syndicated programming shows to a national audience. Radio Broadcasting Radio Stations Our portfolio of radio stations is geographically diversified and employs a wide variety of programming formats. A station's format can be important in determining the size and characteristics of its listening audience. Advertisers often tailor their advertisements to appeal to selected population or demographic segments. Most of our radio broadcasting revenue is generated from the sale of local and national advertising. Additional revenue is generated from network compensation, event payments, barter and other miscellaneous transactions. Advertising rates charged by a radio station are based primarily on the station's ability to attract audiences having certain demographic characteristics in the market area that advertisers want to reach, as well as the number of stations and other advertising media competing in the market and the relative demand for radio in any given market. Advertising rates generally are the highest during morning and evening drive-time hours. Depending on the format of a particular station, there are certain numbers of advertisements that are broadcast each hour. We determine the number of advertisements broadcast hourly that can maximize available revenue dollars without jeopardizing listening levels. Although the number of advertisements broadcast during a given time period may vary, the total number of advertisements broadcast on a particular station generally does not vary significantly from year to year. Our radio broadcasting results are dependent on a number of factors, including the general strength of the economy, ability to provide popular programming, relative efficiency of radio broadcasting compared to other advertising media, signal strength, technological capabilities and governmental regulations and policies. Other Radio Operations Our radio operations also include a national radio network, which broadcasts advertising and syndicated programming shows to a national audience. The operations of our national radio networks have been integrated into Premiere Radio Networks, Clear Channel's radio syndication business. Other Operations Katz is a full-service media representation firm that sells national spot advertising time for clients in the radio and television industries throughout the United States. Katz represents over 2,700 radio stations and 390 television stations. Katz generates revenues primarily through contractual commissions realized from the sale of national spot advertising airtime. National spot advertising is commercial airtime sold to advertisers on behalf of radio and television stations. Katz represents its media clients pursuant to media representation contracts, which typically have initial terms of up to ten years in length. 3 ITEM 2. Properties (Abbreviated pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(d) of Form 10-K) In the latter part of 2002, Clear Channel and AMFM Operating moved certain of the radio corporate operations to the Clear Channel corporate headquarters in San Antonio, Texas, primarily housed in Clear Channel's company-owned 55,000 square foot office building. Previously, our corporate radio operations were headquartered in 21,201 square feet of leased office space in Covington, Kentucky. The lease on this site expires in November 2008. Although the executives of our radio operations and their support functions are in San Antonio, we still occupy the leased space in Covington to house other support functions for our radio operations. Additionally, our radio stations are provided accounting and information technology support services through employees at Clear Channel's company-owned 120,000 square foot data and administrative service center in San Antonio. The types of properties required to support each of our radio stations include offices, studios, transmitter sites and antenna sites. A radio station's studios are generally housed with its offices in downtown or business districts. A radio station's transmitter sites and antenna sites are generally located in a manner that provides maximum market coverage. Katz operates out of 27 sales offices throughout the United States. No one property is material to our overall operations. We believe that our properties are in good condition and suitable for our operations. ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings At the Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on July 24, 2003, an Assistant United States Attorney General announced that the Department of Justice (the "DOJ"), is pursuing two separate antitrust inquiries concerning our parent company, Clear Channel. One inquiry is whether Clear Channel has violated antitrust laws in one of its radio markets. The other is whether Clear Channel has limited airplay of artists who do not use its concert services in violation of antitrust laws. Clear Channel is cooperating fully with all DOJ requests. On September 9, 2003, the Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri caused a Subpoena to Testify before Grand Jury to be issued to Clear Channel. The Subpoena requires Clear Channel to produce certain information regarding commercial advertising run by it on behalf of offshore and/or online (Internet) gambling businesses, including sports bookmaking and casino-style gambling. Clear Channel is cooperating with such requirements. Clear Channel is among the defendants in a lawsuit filed on June 12, 2002 in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida by Spanish Broadcasting System. The plaintiffs allege that Clear Channel is in violation of Section One and Section Two of the Sherman Antitrust Act as well as various other claims, such as unfair trade practices and defamation, among other counts. This case was dismissed with prejudice on January 31, 2003. The plaintiffs filed an appeal with the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals and oral argument was held in the case in February 2004. A decision has not yet been issued. We are currently involved in certain legal proceedings and, as required, have accrued our estimate of the probable costs for the resolution of these claims. These estimates have been developed in consultation with counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular period could be materially affected by changes in our assumptions or the effectiveness of our strategies related to these proceedings. ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Omitted under the reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(c) of Form 10-K. 4 PART II ITEM 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters AMFM Operating is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel and there is no market for the Registrant's common stock. ITEM 6. Selected Consolidated Financial Data Omitted under the reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(a) of Form 10-K. ITEM 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Abbreviated pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(a) of Form 10-K) Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2002 (In thousands) Years Ended December 31, --------------------------- % Change 2003 2002 2003 v. 2002 ---------- ---------- ------------ Revenue $2,056,512 $2,039,159 1% Divisional Operating Expenses 1,102,655 1,077,210 2% Revenue increased $17.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 as compared to 2002. Our revenue was impacted by strength in national spot sales, particularly in the entertainment, finance, telecom/utility, retail and auto advertising categories. National spot sales had a positive impact in our national representation business as well. Divisional operating expenses increased $25.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 as compared to the same period of 2002. The increase was driven primarily by increased competition costs to maintain a strong sales staff in our national representation business, as well as increases in production, marketing and promotional expenses in our radio business. Other Income and Expense Information Non-cash compensation expense relates to unvested stock options granted to our employees prior to the merger with Clear Channel that were assumed by Clear Channel and that are now convertible into Clear Channel stock. To the extent that these employees' options continue to vest post-merger, we recognize non-cash compensation expense over the remaining vesting period. Vesting dates vary through April 2005. If no employees forfeit their unvested options by leaving the company, we expect to recognize non-cash compensation expense of approximately $1.3 million during the remaining vesting period. Corporate expense was $52.6 million in 2003 and $58.9 million in 2002, a decrease of $6.3 million. In 2002, corporate expenses included higher performance-based bonus expenses as compared to 2003. Interest expense was $88.3 million and $112.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 respectively, a decrease of $23.7 million due to the decrease in total debt outstanding. In February 2003, we redeemed all of our outstanding 8.125% notes and 8.75% notes for $379.2 million plus accrued interest and $193.4 million plus accrued interest, respectively. The redemptions were financed by borrowings on the Clear Channel promissory note, which we subsequently repaid through cash flows from continuing operations. The loss on sale of marketable securities for the year ended December 31, 2003 of $5.0 million is related to the impairment of our investment in a radio technology firm that we deemed to be other than temporary. The gain on sale of marketable securities for the year ended December 31, 2002 of $4.0 million is related to the sale of 791,000 shares of Entravision Communications Corporation. 5 Other income (expense) - net decreased $24.0 million from income of $25.2 million in 2002 to income of $1.2 million in 2003. During 2003, we redeemed our 8.125% and 8.75% notes which resulted in a gain of $1.7 million and recognized a gain of $1.5 million on the sale of representation contracts, offset by miscellaneous expenses of $1.8 million. During 2002, the Company recognized a $14.8 million gain on the sale of representation contracts and a $6.2 million gain recognized on the early extinguishment of debt. The loss recorded as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle during 2002 relates to our adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 on January 1, 2002. Statement 142 requires us to test goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment using a fair value approach. As a result of the goodwill test, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of approximately $3.9 billion upon adoption. Also, as a result of the indefinite-lived intangible test, we recorded a non-cash, net of tax impairment charge on our FCC licenses of approximately $5.5 billion. The non-cash impairments of our goodwill and FCC licenses were primarily caused by unfavorable economic conditions, which persisted in the radio broadcast business throughout 2002. This weakness contributed to our customers reducing the number of advertising dollars spent with us. These conditions adversely impacted the cash flow projections used to determine the fair value of our licenses and reporting unit. These factors resulted in the non-cash impairment charge of a portion of our licenses and goodwill. Regulatory Matters On June 2, 2003, the FCC adopted a decision modifying a number of its rules governing the ownership of radio stations and other media outlets in local and national markets. Among other changes, the modified rules establish a new methodology for defining local radio markets and counting stations within those markets, treat radio joint sales agreements as ownership interests of the selling party in certain circumstances, allow for increased ownership of TV stations at the local and national level, and permit additional local cross-ownership of daily newspapers, television stations, and radio stations. After adoption, a number of parties (including our parent company, Clear Channel) filed petitions for review of the new FCC regulations with various federal courts. These petitions have been consolidated in a proceeding before the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. That court has issued a stay preventing the implementation of the new regulations pending the outcome of judicial review. Oral argument in the court case was conducted in February 2004. In addition, various parties have petitioned the FCC for reconsideration of its decision, and Congress continues to review the new regulations. Given these contingencies, it is unclear at this time whether the new FCC regulations will be fully implemented in their current form. Caution Concerning Forward Looking Statements The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. Except for the historical information, this report contains various forward-looking statements which represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including the future levels of cash flow from operations. Management believes that all statements that express expectations and projections with respect to future matters, including the strategic fit of radio assets, expansion of market share, and the availability of capital resources are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. We caution that these forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties and are subject to many variables which could impact our financial performance. These statements are made on the basis of management's views and assumptions, as of the time the statements are made, regarding future events and business performance. There can be no assurance, however, that management's expectations will necessarily come to pass. A wide range of factors could materially affect future developments and performance, including: - the impact of general economic and political conditions in the U.S. including those resulting from recessions, political events and acts or threats of terrorism or military conflicts; - the impact of the geopolitical environment; - our ability to integrate the operations of recently acquired companies; - shifts in population and other demographics; - industry conditions, including competition; - fluctuations in operating costs; - technological changes and innovations; - changes in labor conditions; 6 - capital expenditure requirements; - the outcome of pending or future litigation; - legislative or regulatory requirements; - interest rates; - the effect of leverage on our financial position and earnings; - taxes; - access to capital markets; and - certain other factors set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. This list of factors that may affect future performance and the accuracy of forward-looking statements is illustrative, but by no means exhaustive. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk None. 7 ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors and Shareholder of AMFM Operating Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of AMFM Operating Inc. (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, equity, and cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of AMFM Operating Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. As discussed in Note B to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP San Antonio, Texas March 12, 2004 8 AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS (In thousands) December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ -- $ -- Accounts receivable, less allowance of $12,795 at December 31, 2003 and $14,911 at December 31, 2002 425,479 432,473 Other current assets 21,012 34,316 ------------ ------------ Total Current Assets 446,491 466,789 Property, Plant and Equipment Land, buildings and improvements 189,393 180,685 Transmitter and studio equipment 283,151 260,314 Furniture and other equipment 116,439 106,561 Construction in progress 18,721 33,058 ------------ ------------ 607,704 580,618 Less accumulated depreciation (151,821) (104,590) ------------ ------------ 455,883 476,028 Intangible Assets Definite-lived intangibles, net 176,309 160,038 Indefinite-lived intangibles - licenses 7,332,941 7,332,132 Goodwill 2,794,642 2,794,642 Other Assets Other assets 41,935 49,576 Other investments 84 5,084 ------------ ------------ Total Assets $ 11,248,285 $ 11,284,289 ------------ ------------ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9 AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (In thousands) December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 29,882 $ 26,884 Accrued interest 8,802 10,714 Accrued expenses 76,141 107,059 ------------ ------------ Total Current Liabilities 114,825 144,657 Long-term debt 688,064 1,265,535 Clear Channel promissory note 300,000 300,000 Deferred income taxes 1,892,741 1,769,824 Other long-term liabilities 198,523 170,676 Shareholder's Equity Common stock, par value $.10 per share, authorized and issued 1,040 shares in 2003 and 2002 1 1 Additional paid-in capital 17,346,238 17,346,238 Retained deficit (9,292,107) (9,712,642) ------------ ------------ Total Shareholder's Equity 8,054,132 7,633,597 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity $ 11,248,285 $ 11,284,289 ------------ ------------ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 10 AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands) Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenue $ 2,056,512 $ 2,039,159 $ 1,918,271 Operating expenses: Divisional operating expense (excludes non-cash compensation expense of $1,609, $4,400, and $12,372, respectively) 1,102,655 1,077,210 1,090,225 Non-cash compensation expense 1,609 4,400 12,372 Depreciation and amortization 78,081 76,239 1,036,428 Corporate expenses 52,623 58,864 45,769 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income (loss) 821,544 822,446 (266,523) Interest expense 88,328 112,035 176,720 Gain (loss) on marketable securities (5,000) 3,991 (242,675) Other income (expense) - net 1,249 25,234 10,019 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before income taxes, extraordinary item and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 729,465 739,636 (675,899) Income tax benefit (expense) (295,433) (299,553) 141,722 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 434,032 440,083 (534,177) Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax of $3,366,192 -- (9,379,265) -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) 434,032 (8,939,182) (534,177) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: Unrealized gain (loss) on securities: Unrealized holding gain (loss) arising during period -- 1,470 (23,907) Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net income (loss) -- (2,475) 151,493 ----------- ----------- ----------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ 434,032 $(8,940,187) $ (406,591) ----------- ----------- ----------- See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 11 AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (In thousands, except for share data) Accumulated Retained Other Total Common Stock Paid-in Earnings Comprehensive Shareholder's Shares Amount Capital (Deficit) Income (Loss) Equity ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- Balances at December 31, 2000 1,040 $ 1 $ 17,346,238 $ (89,246) $ (126,581) $ 17,130,412 Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax -- -- -- -- (23,907) (23,907) Reclassification adjustment for loss included in net loss -- -- -- -- 151,493 151,493 Net loss -- -- -- (534,177) -- (534,177) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balances at December 31, 2001 1,040 1 17,346,238 (623,423) 1,005 16,723,821 Unrealized gain on investments, net of tax -- -- -- -- 1,470 1,470 Reclassification adjustment for gain Included in net loss -- -- -- -- (2,475) (2,475) Dividends paid to Clear Channel -- -- -- (150,037) -- (150,037) Net loss -- -- -- (8,939,182) -- (8,939,182) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balances at December 31, 2002 1,040 1 17,346,238 (9,712,642) -- 7,633,597 Dividends paid to Clear Channel -- -- -- (13,497) -- (13,497) Net earnings -- -- -- 434,032 -- 434,032 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balances at December 31, 2003 1,040 $ 1 $ 17,346,238 $ (9,292,107) $ -- $ 8,054,132 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 12 AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2003 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $ 434,032 $(8,939,182) $ (534,177) Reconciling items: Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax -- 9,379,265 -- Depreciation 53,037 52,524 54,779 Amortization 25,044 23,715 981,649 Non-cash compensation 1,609 4,400 12,372 Deferred income tax expense (benefit) 122,917 181,653 (254,224) Loss (gain) on disposition of marketable securities 5,000 (3,991) 242,675 Other 607 (6,223) (10,949) Changes in certain assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 6,994 (27,695) 89,255 Decrease (increase) in other current assets 13,304 8,740 24,803 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable to Clear Channel -- -- (398,975) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses (29,119) (23,114) (135,903) Increase (decrease) in other, net 3,166 (9,688) 70,867 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 636,591 640,404 142,172 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: (Investment in), liquidation of, restricted cash -- -- 320,485 Proceeds from divestitures placed in restricted cash -- -- 3,000 Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities -- 11,827 919,999 Purchases of property, plant and equipment (39,842) (53,311) (88,182) Proceeds from disposal of assets 2,665 -- 23,301 Acquisitions of operating assets (13,383) (16,681) (59,892) Acquisition of radio stations with restricted cash -- -- (191,929) Other -- (135) 4,515 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used by) investing activities (50,560) (58,300) 931,297 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from Clear Channel promissory note 572,534 151,258 -- Payments on Clear Channel promissory note (572,534) (443,419) (1,080,444) Payments on long-term debt (572,534) (151,258) (175) Dividends to Clear Channel (13,497) (150,037) -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used by financing activities (586,031) (593,456) (1,080,619) Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents -- (11,352) (7,150) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period -- 11,352 18,502 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ -- $ -- $ 11,352 ----------- ----------- ----------- See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 13 AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE A - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Description of Business AMFM Operating Inc., together with its subsidiaries, is an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel, a diversified media company with operations in radio broadcasting, outdoor advertising and live entertainment. As of December 31, 2003, the Company owned or operated 530 radio stations in 127 markets in the United States. The Company's operations also include Katz Media Group, Inc. ("Katz"), a full-service media representation firm that sells national spot advertising time for its clients in the radio and television industries throughout the United States and for the Company's portfolio of stations, and a national radio network, which broadcasts advertising and syndicated programming shows to a national audience. Clear Channel Push-Down Accounting Adjustments Clear Channel accounted for its acquisition of AMFM in 2000 as a purchase and purchase accounting adjustments, including goodwill, have been pushed down and are reflected in the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. In addition, corporate expense is allocated to the financial statements of AMFM Operating based on Clear Channel's estimate of actual expense. Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AMFM Operating and its subsidiaries. Significant intercompany accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the 2003 presentation. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company evaluates the collectibility of its accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. In circumstances where it is aware of a specific customer's inability to meet its financial obligations, it records a specific reserve to reduce the amounts recorded to what it believes will be collected. For all other customers, it recognizes reserves for bad debt based on historical experience of bad debts as a percent of revenues for each business unit, adjusted for relative improvements or deteriorations in the agings and changes in current economic conditions. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method at rates that, in the opinion of management, are adequate to allocate the cost of such assets over their estimated useful lives, which are as follows: Buildings and improvements - 10 to 39 years Towers, transmitters and studio equipment - 7 to 20 years Furniture and other equipment - 3 to 20 years Leasehold improvements - generally life of lease Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred, whereas expenditures for renewal and betterments are capitalized. The Company tests for possible impairment of property, plant, and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a reduction in operating cash flow or a dramatic change in the manner that the asset is intended to be used indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If indicators exist, the Company compares the undiscounted cash flows related to the asset to the carrying value of the asset. If the carrying value is greater than the undiscounted cash flow amount, an impairment charge is recorded in depreciation expense in the statement of operations for amounts necessary to reduce the carrying value of the asset to fair value. 14 Intangible Assets The Company classifies intangible assets as definite-lived or indefinite-lived intangible assets, as well as goodwill. Definite-lived intangibles include primarily talent and representation contracts, both of which are amortized over the estimated lives of the relationships, typically four to fifteen years. The Company periodically reviews the appropriateness of the amortization periods related to its definite-lived assets. These assets are stated at cost. Indefinite-lived intangibles consist of FCC broadcast licenses. The excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired is classified as goodwill. The indefinite-lived intangibles and goodwill are not subject to amortization, but are tested for impairment at least annually. The Company tests for possible impairment of definite-lived intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances, such as a reduction in operating cash flow or a dramatic change in the manner that the asset is intended to be used indicate that the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable. If indicators exist, the Company compares the undiscounted cash flows related to the asset to the carrying value of the asset. If the carrying value is greater than the undiscounted cash flow amount, an impairment charge is recorded in amortization expense in the statement of operations for amounts necessary to reduce the carrying value of the asset to fair value. At least annually, the Company performs its impairment test for indefinite-lived intangibles and goodwill using a discounted cash flow model to determine the assets' fair value. Certain assumptions are used in determining the fair value, including assumptions about the cash flow growth rates of the Company's businesses. Additionally, the fair values are significantly impacted by macro-economic factors including market cash flow multiples and long-term interest rates that exists at the time that the discounted cash flows models are prepared. Impairment charges, other than the charge taken under the transitional rules of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("Statement 142"), are recorded in amortization expense in the statement of operations. Financial Instruments Due to their short maturity, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximated their fair values at December 31, 2003 and 2002. Income Taxes The operations of the Company for periods subsequent to the Clear Channel merger are included in a consolidated federal income tax return filed by Clear Channel. The Company's provision for income taxes has been computed on the basis that the Company files separate consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiaries. As provided under the Company's tax sharing arrangement, tax payments are made to Clear Channel on the basis of the Company's separate taxable income. Tax benefits recognized on employee stock options exercises are retained by Clear Channel. Subject to the provisions of the tax sharing arrangement with Clear Channel, the Company computes its deferred income tax provision using the liability method as if the Company was a separate taxpayer. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting bases and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the periods in which the deferred tax asset or liability is expected to be realized or settled. Deferred tax assets are reduced by valuation allowances if the Company believes it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the asset will not be realized. Revenue Recognition Radio broadcasting revenue is recognized as advertisements or programs are broadcast and is generally billed monthly. Revenue is reported net of agency commissions. Agency commissions are calculated based on a stated percentage applied to gross billing revenue. Clients remit the gross billing amount to the agency and the agency remits gross billings less their commission to the Company. Media representation revenue is derived from commissions on sales of advertising time for radio and television stations under representation contracts by the Company's media representation firm and is recognized as advertisements are broadcast. Costs of obtaining media representation contracts are deferred and amortized over the related period of benefit. Revenue from barter transactions is recognized when advertisements are broadcast. Merchandise or services received are charged to expense when received or used. Barter and trade revenues for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, were approximately $59.2 million, $54.4 million and $54.2 million, respectively, and are included in total revenues. Barter and trade 15 expenses for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, were approximately $60.4 million, $53.4 million and $52.0 million, respectively, and are included in divisional operating expenses. The Company believes that the credit risk, with respect to trade receivables is limited due to the large number and the geographic diversification of its customers. Advertising Expense The Company records advertising expense as it is incurred. Advertising expenses of $45.9 million, $38.5 million and $50.4 million were recorded during the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Clear Channel Stock Option Plans The Company does not have any compensation plans under which it grants stock awards to employees. Prior to the merger with Clear Channel, AMFM granted stock options to the Company's officers and other key employees on behalf of the Company. Subsequent to the merger, Clear Channel grants stock options to the Company's officers and other key employees on behalf of the Company. Approximately 27.1 million options to purchase AMFM common stock were outstanding as of the merger date and were converted into options to purchase Clear Channel common stock using the conversion ratio of 0.94. Clear Channel assumed the outstanding options to purchase AMFM common stock on the same terms and conditions as were applicable prior to the merger. Non-cash compensation expense relates to unvested stock options that Clear Channel assumed in the merger and that are now convertible into Clear Channel stock. To the extent that these options continue to vest post-merger, we recognize non-cash compensation expense over the remaining vesting period. The Company recognized non-cash compensation expense of $1.6 million, $4.4 million and $12.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, primarily related to the vesting of executive stock options assumed in the merger with Clear Channel. The Company accounts for the stock-based award plans in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, under which compensation expense is recorded to the extent that the current market price of the underlying stock exceeds the exercise price. The required pro forma net income as if the stock-based awards had been accounted for using the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, is as follows: (In thousands) 2003 2002 2001 --------- --------- --------- Net income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle: Reported $ 434,032 $ 440,083 $(534,177) Pro forma stock compensation expense, net of tax (3,640) (2,225) (2,203) --------- --------- --------- Pro Forma $ 430,392 $ 437,858 $(536,380) The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions for 2003 and 2002: 2003 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- ----------- Risk-free interest rate 2.9% - 3.8% 3.7% - 4.4% 4.9% - 5.2% Dividend yield 0% 0% 0% Volatility factors 43% - 47% 39% - 45% 36% - 37% Expected life in years 5 - 8 3 - 8 6 - 8 Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 16 Dividend Policy Pursuant to the Company's by-laws, the Board of Directors may declare a dividend payable to the shareholder of the Company at any time and for any amount. The dividend is payable in cash, property, or shares of the Company. On December 31, 2003, the Board authorized a dividend in the amount of $13.5 million payable to Clear Channel. Payments of dividends by the Company to Clear Channel are considered restricted payments under the Company's bond indenture. The Company had approximately $7.9 billion available for restricted payments at December 31, 2003. The amount and frequency of future dividends will be determined by the Company's Board of Directors in light of the earnings and financial condition of the Company at such time, and no assurance can be given that dividends will be declared in the future. Omission of Per Share Information Net income (loss) per share information is not presented as such information is not meaningful. During the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company's common stock were owned, directly or indirectly, by Clear Channel. New Accounting Pronouncements On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations ("Statement 143"). Statement 143 applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from acquisition, construction, development and/or the normal operation of a long-lived asset. Adoption of this statement did not materially impact the Company's financial position or results of operations. On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities ("Statement 146"). Statement 146 addresses the accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Terminations Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity." It also substantially nullifies EITF Issue No. 88-10, "Costs Associated with Lease Modification or Termination." Adoption of this statement did not materially impact the Company's financial position or results of operations. On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others ("FIN 45"). FIN 45 applies to contracts or indemnification agreements that contingently require the guarantor to make payments to the guaranteed party based on changes in an underlying that is related to an asset, liability, or an equity security of the guaranteed party. FIN 45's disclosure requirements were effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. FIN 45's initial recognition and initial measurement provisions were applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002, irrespective of the guarantor's fiscal year-end. The Company adopted the disclosure requirements of this Interpretation for its 2002 annual report. Adoption of the initial recognition and initial measurement requirements of FIN 45 did not materially impact the Company's financial position or results of operations. On January 1, 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FIN 46"). In addition, on December 24, 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a revision of FIN 46 (the "Revised Interpretation"). The Revised Interpretation addresses consolidation of business enterprises of variable interest entities and is effective for variable interest entities for the first fiscal year or interim period ending after March 15, 2004. The Company does not believe the adoption of FIN 46 will have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. NOTE B - INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement 142 which addresses financial accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets and supersedes APB Opinion No. 17, Intangible Assets. Under the new rules, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the statement. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. 17 The following table presents the impact of Statement 142 on net income (loss) as if the standard had been in effect for the year ended December 31, 2001: (In thousands) Adjusted net income (loss): Reported net income (loss) $(534,177) Add back: goodwill amortization 284,173 Add back: license amortization 681,897 Tax impact (259,121) --------- Adjusted net income $ 172,772 --------- Definite-lived Intangibles The Company has representation contracts for non-affiliated television and radio stations, which continue to be amortized in accordance with Statement 142 over their estimated lives. In accordance with the transitional requirements of Statement 142, the Company reassessed the useful lives of these intangibles and made no material changes to their useful lives. Total amortization expense from definite-lived intangibles for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $25.0 million and $19.9 million, respectively. The gross carrying value of the contracts at December 31, 2003 was $239.8 million and accumulated amortization was $63.5 million. The gross carrying value of the contracts at December 31, 2002 was $198.5 million and accumulated amortization was $38.5 million. The following table presents the Company's estimate of amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years for definite-lived intangible assets in existence at December 31, 2003: (In thousands) 2004 $ 28,106 2005 26,594 2006 21,627 2007 14,858 2008 13,590 As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future, amortization expense may vary. Indefinite-lived Intangibles The Company's indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of FCC broadcast licenses. FCC broadcast licenses are granted to both radio and television stations for up to eight years under the Telecommunications Act of 1996. The Act requires the FCC to renew a broadcast license if: it finds that the station has served the public interest, convenience and necessity; there have been no serious violations of either the Communications Act of 1934 or the FCC's rules and regulations by the licensee; and there have been no other serious violations which taken together constitute a pattern of abuse. The licenses may be renewed indefinitely at little or no cost. The Company does not believe that the technology of wireless broadcasting will be replaced in the foreseeable future. In accordance with Statement 142, the Company tested these indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment as of January 1, 2002 by comparing their fair value to their carrying value at that date. The Company recognized impairment on FCC licenses of approximately $5.5 billion, net of deferred tax of $3.4 billion, recorded as a component of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle during the first quarter of 2002. The Company used the income approach to value FCC licenses, which involved estimating expected future cash flows from the licenses, discounted to their present value using a risk-adjusted discount rate. Terminal values were also estimated and discounted to their present value. In estimating future cash flows, the Company took into account the economic slow down in the radio industry at the end of 2001, coupled with the economic impact of the events of September 11th. Goodwill Statement 142 requires the Company to test goodwill for impairment using a two-step process. The first step is a screen for potential impairment, while the second step measures the amount, if any, of impairment. The Company completed the two-step impairment test during the first quarter of 2002. As a result of this test, the Company recognized an impairment of approximately $3.9 billion as a component of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle during the first quarter of 2002. Consistent with the Company's approach to fair valuing FCC licenses, the income approach was used to determine the fair value of the Company's radio broadcasting reporting unit. Throughout 2001, unfavorable economic conditions persisted in the radio broadcast business, which caused its customers to reduce the number of advertising dollars spent with the Company as compared to prior periods. These conditions adversely impacted the cash flow projections used to determine the fair value of the Company's radio broadcasting 18 reporting unit and the implied fair value of its goodwill, resulting in a write-off of a portion of goodwill. The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2002: (In thousands) Balance as of January 1, 2002 $ 6,744,779 Adjustments (63,216) Impairment loss related to the adoption of Statement 142 (3,886,921) ----------- Balance as of December 31, 2002 $ 2,794,642 ----------- There was no change to the Company's goodwill balance during the year ended December 31, 2003. Other Statement 142 does not change the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, for recognition of deferred taxes related to FCC licenses and tax-deductible goodwill. As a result of adopting Statement 142, a deferred tax benefit for the difference between book and tax amortization on the Company's FCC licenses and tax-deductible goodwill will no longer be recognized as these assets are no longer amortized for book purposes. As the majority of the Company's deferred tax liability recorded on the balance sheet relates to the difference between book and tax basis on FCC licenses, the deferred tax liability will not reverse over time unless future impairment charges are recognized on FCC licenses or the FCC licenses are sold. Prior to adopting Statement 142, the Company recorded large amounts of non-deductible goodwill amortization, which resulted in a corresponding large permanent tax item, which adversely impacted the Company's effective tax rate. However, as a result of the Company's adoption of Statement 142, it no longer amortizes goodwill for book purposes, thus its effective tax rate more closely approximates statutory tax rates. NOTE C - RESTRUCTURING The Company has recorded a liability in purchase accounting from its merger with Clear Channel in 2000 ("AMFM merger") primarily related to severance for terminated employees and lease terminations as follows: (In thousands) Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------------- 2003 2002 2001 -------- -------- -------- Severance and lease termination costs: Accrual at January 1 $ 29,450 $ 36,310 $ 56,855 Adjustments to restructuring accrual -- -- 11,300 Payments charged against restructuring accrual (2,934) (6,860) (31,845) -------- -------- -------- Remaining severance and lease termination accrual $ 26,516 $ 29,450 $ 36,310 -------- -------- -------- The remaining severance and lease accrual is comprised of $19.8 million of severance and $6.7 million of lease termination obligations. The severance accrual will be paid over the next several years. The lease termination accrual will be paid over the next four years. During 2003, $1.8 million was paid and charged to the restructuring reserve related to severance. The adjustments to the restructuring accrual presented above, which are primarily related to additional severance and compensation accruals, were recorded within goodwill. As the Company made adjustments to finalize the purchase price allocation related to the AMFM merger in 2001, any potential excess reserves will be recorded as an adjustment to the purchase price. 19 NOTE D - ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS In 2003 and 2002, the Company had no significant acquisition or divestiture activity. In 2001, the Company disposed of one radio station held in trust for approximately $3.0 million in restricted cash; and acquired 104 radio stations for $5.6 million in cash, $191.9 million in restricted cash plus the exchange of six radio stations valued at $103.0 million. In addition, the Company acquired national representation contracts for $54.3 million in cash. The foregoing acquisitions were accounted for as purchases. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include the results of operations of the acquired entities from their respective dates of acquisition. NOTE E - CLEAR CHANNEL PROMISSORY NOTE AND LONG-TERM DEBT The Clear Channel promissory note and long-term debt consists of the following: (In millions) December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Clear Channel Promissory Note $ 300.0 $ 300.0 -------- -------- Long-Term Debt: 8% Senior Notes 688.1 690.8 8.125% Notes -- 380.2 8.75% Notes -- 194.5 -------- -------- Total long-term debt (a) $ 688.1 $1,265.5 -------- -------- (a) Includes $16.8 million and $44.6 million at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, in unamortized fair value purchase accounting adjustments related to the merger with Clear Channel. The fair value of the Company's debt was $780.9 million and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Fair value was determined based on quoted market prices. Clear Channel Promissory Note The promissory note bears interest at 7% per annum. Accrued interest plus the note balance is payable on August 30, 2010 or upon demand. The Company is entitled to borrow additional funds and to repay outstanding borrowings, subject to the terms of the promissory note. The Company has an understanding with Clear Channel that Clear Channel currently has no intention of demanding payment on this note prior to its maturity. On February 10, 2003, Clear Channel called all of the Company's outstanding 8.125% senior subordinated notes due 2007 for $379.2 million plus accrued interest. On February 18, 2003, Clear Channel called all of the Company's outstanding 8.75% senior subordinated notes due 2007 for $193.4 million plus accrued interest. The Company financed the redemption of the notes through borrowings on the Clear Channel promissory note, which were subsequently repaid through cash flows from operations. As a result of the redemptions, a gain on the early extinguishment of debt of $1.7 million was recorded in "Other income (expense) - net". 8% Senior Notes On November 17, 1998, the Company issued $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8% senior notes due 2008 (the "8% senior notes"). Interest on the 8% senior notes is payable semiannually, commencing on May 1, 1999. The 8% senior notes mature on November 1, 2008 and are redeemable, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company at a redemption price equal to 100% plus the applicable premium (as defined in the indenture governing the 8% senior notes) plus accrued and unpaid interest. Upon the occurrence of a change in control (as defined in the indenture governing the 8% senior notes), the holders of the notes have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part of the notes at a purchase price equal to 101% plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 8% senior notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and rank equal in right of payment to the obligations of the Company and all other indebtedness of the Company not expressly subordinated to the 8% senior notes. The 8% senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by all of the Company's direct and indirect subsidiaries. 20 The 8% senior notes contain customary restrictive covenants, which, among other things and with certain exceptions, limit the ability of the Company to incur additional indebtedness and liens in connection therewith, enter into certain transactions with affiliates, pay dividends, consolidate, merge or effect certain asset sales, issue additional stock, effect an asset swap and make acquisitions. Under the 8% senior notes, the Company had approximately $7.9 billion available for restricted payments at December 31, 2003. The redemptions of the 8.125% notes and 8.75% notes in February 2003 were restricted payments under the 8% senior notes. Other At December 31, 2003, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants. The Company expects to be in compliance throughout 2004. The Company has no scheduled maturities of long-term debt until 2008. NOTE F - COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND GUARANTEES The Company has guaranteed a portion of Clear Channel's bank credit facilities, including a reducing revolving line of credit facility and a $1.5 billion five-year multi-currency revolving credit facility with outstanding balances at December 31, 2003 of $610.5 million and $50.0 million, respectively. At December 31, 2003, the Company's contingent liability under these guarantees was $1.0 billion. The Company has long-term operating leases for office space, certain broadcasting facilities and equipment which expire at various dates, generally during the next ten years, and have varying options to renew and cancel. Some of the lease agreements contain renewal options and annual rental escalation clauses (generally tied to the consumer price index or a maximum of 5%), as well as provisions for the payment of utilities and maintenance by the Company. In addition, the Company has commitments relating to non-cancelable contracts. As of December 31, 2003, the Company's future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating lease agreements and minimum payments under non-cancelable contracts, both with terms in excess of one year, consist of the following: (In thousands) Non- Cancelable Non- Operating Cancelable Leases Contracts ---------- ---------- Year ending December 31: 2004 $ 52,803 $ 36,225 2005 48,930 31,458 2006 46,348 18,448 2007 43,660 7,318 2008 40,101 4,416 Thereafter 164,547 5,138 -------- -------- $396,389 $103,003 -------- -------- Rental expense for operating leases was approximately $53.7 million, $50.0 million and $47.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company is currently involved in certain legal proceedings and, as required, has accrued its estimate of the probable costs for the resolution of these claims. These estimates have been developed in consultation with counsel and are based upon an analysis of potential results, assuming a combination of litigation and settlement strategies. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular period could be materially affected by changes in the Company's assumptions or the effectiveness of its strategies related to these proceedings. 21 NOTE G - INCOME TAXES The operations of the Company for periods subsequent to the Clear Channel merger are included in a consolidated federal income tax return filed by Clear Channel. However, for financial reporting purposes, the Company's provision for income taxes has been computed on the basis that the Company files separate consolidated income tax returns with its subsidiaries. Significant components of the provision for income tax expense (benefit) are as follows: (In thousands) Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ ------------ Current - federal $ 156,698 $ 108,143 $ 100,191 Current - state 15,818 9,757 12,311 --------- --------- --------- Total current 172,516 117,900 112,502 --------- --------- --------- Deferred - federal 113,213 167,312 (234,154) Deferred - state 9,704 14,341 (20,070) --------- --------- --------- Total deferred 122,917 181,653 (254,224) --------- --------- --------- Total income tax expense (benefit) $ 295,433 $ 299,553 $(141,722) --------- --------- --------- During the year ended December 31, 2001 the tax benefit related to the unrealized holding losses on cost investments was $78.2 million. The unrealized holding losses are presented net of tax within other comprehensive loss on the statement of operations. Total income tax expense differed from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35% to income or loss from continuing operations as a result of the following: (In thousands) Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ ------------ Computed "expected" tax expense (benefit) $ 255,313 $ 258,873 $(236,565) Amortization of goodwill -- -- 99,460 State income taxes, net of federal benefit 25,522 24,098 (7,759) Non-deductible meals and entertainment 2,631 2,367 2,636 Other, net 11,967 14,215 506 --------- --------- --------- $ 295,433 $ 299,553 $(141,722) --------- --------- --------- 22 Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows: (In thousands) December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Deferred tax assets: Restructuring reserves $ 10,702 $ 36,404 Accrued non-cash compensation 39,786 39,174 Long-term debt 12,229 25,469 Other 5,339 7,748 ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax assets 68,056 108,795 ---------- ---------- Deferred tax liabilities: Intangibles and fixed assets 1,958,894 1,848,608 Investments 1,410 4,735 Other 493 25,276 ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax liabilities 1,960,797 1,878,619 ---------- ---------- Net deferred tax liabilities $1,892,741 $1,769,824 ---------- ---------- The deferred tax liability relating to intangibles and fixed assets primarily relates to the difference in book and tax basis recorded as a result of the Clear Channel merger. In accordance with Statement No. 142, the Company no longer amortizes FCC licenses. Thus, a deferred tax benefit for the difference between book and tax amortization for the Company's FCC licenses is no longer recognized, as these assets are no longer amortized for book purposes. As a result, this deferred tax liability will not reverse over time unless the Company recognizes future impairment charges on its FCC licenses or sells its FCC licenses. As the Company continues to amortize its tax basis in its FCC licenses, the deferred tax liability will increase over time. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed by applying the U.S. federal and state income tax rate in effect to the gross amounts of temporary differences. During 2002, the Company utilized approximately $104.3 million of net operating loss carryforwards which were generated by the Company prior to the merger with Clear Channel. The utilization of the net operating loss carryforwards reduced current taxes payable and current tax expense as of and for the year ended December 31, 2002, and resulted in a reduction of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance. The reduction in the valuation allowance was recorded as an adjustment to the original purchase price allocation and did not impact total income tax expense. All tax liabilities owed by the Company are paid by Clear Channel through the Clear Channel promissory note. NOTE H - RELATED PARTY AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS The Company has outstanding a promissory note payable to Clear Channel of $300.0 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002. This promissory note represents net borrowings from Clear Channel to redeem the Company's senior credit facility and certain other notes, as well as operating liabilities such as trade payables and accrued payroll. These borrowings are being offset by payments made to Clear Channel generated by the Company's operations. Borrowings under the promissory note bear interest at 7% per annum. Interest expense on borrowings under the promissory note was $26.8 million, $18.6 million and $70.6 million for years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company provides media representation and inventory tracking services to Clear Channel. Revenue for these services are recorded at fair value and were $26.9 million, $23.6 million and $20.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Additionally, the Company receives syndicated programming services from Clear Channel's Premiere Radio Networks, marketing services from Clear Channel's Critical Mass Media, outdoor advertising services from Clear Channel Outdoor and promotional services from Clear Channel Entertainment. Divisional operating exepnses for these services are recorded at fair value and are not material. 23 NOTE I - OTHER INFORMATION (In thousands) December 31, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ The following details the components of "Other current assets": Prepaid expenses $ 10,828 $ 14,187 Representation contracts receivable -- 12,019 Other 10,184 8,110 -------- -------- Total other current assets $ 21,012 $ 34,316 -------- -------- The following details the components of "Accrued expenses": Acquisition accruals $ 31,601 $ 37,704 Representation contracts payable 4,231 11,320 Accrued commissions 12,812 20,995 Other accrued expenses 27,497 37,040 -------- -------- Total accrued expenses $ 76,141 $107,059 -------- -------- (In thousands) Year Ended Year Ended Year Ended December December December 31, 31, 2003 31, 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- ------------ The following details the components of "Other income (expense) - net": Gain on disposition of representation contracts $ 1,450 $ 14,836 $ 13,463 Gain on early extinguishment of debt 1,647 6,232 -- Other, net (1,848) 4,166 (3,444) -------- -------- -------- Total other income $ 1,249 $ 25,234 $ 10,019 -------- -------- -------- Gain (loss) on marketable securities During 2003, the Company recorded a loss of $5.0 million related to the impairment of an investment in a radio technology firm that was deemed to be other than temporary. During 2002, the Company recognized a gain of approximately $4.0 million on the sale of its shares of Entravision Communications Corporation. During 2001, the Company recognized a loss of $235.0 million on the sale of its shares of Lamar Advertising Company. NOTE J - SEGMENT DATA Separate financial data for the radio broadcasting and other operating segments is provided below. Revenue and divisional operating expenses earned and charged between segments are recorded at fair value and eliminated in consolidation. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note A. Information about each of the operating segments follows: Radio Broadcasting As of December 31, 2003 we owned or operated 530 radio stations in 127 markets in the United States. The Company's radio broadcasting operations also include a national radio network, which broadcasts advertising and syndicated programming shows to a national audience. Other The other operating segment includes Katz, a full-service media representation firm that sells national spot advertising time for its clients in the radio and television industries throughout the United States. Katz is retained on an exclusive basis by radio and television stations. 24 Separate financial data for each of the Company's operating segments is provided below: (In thousands) Radio Broadcasting Other Corporate Eliminations Consolidated ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Year ended December 31, 2003 Revenue $ 1,883,336 $ 202,456 $ -- $ (29,280) $ 2,056,512 Divisional operating expenses 960,783 171,152 -- (29,280) 1,102,655 Non-cash compensation 1,609 -- -- -- 1,609 Depreciation and amortization 44,586 30,683 2,812 -- 78,081 Corporate expenses -- -- 52,623 -- 52,623 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss) $ 876,358 $ 621 $ (55,435) $ -- $ 821,544 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Intersegment Revenues $ -- $ 29,280 $ -- $ -- $ 29,280 Identifiable assets $ 10,928,515 $ 249,384 $ 70,386 $ -- $ 11,248,285 Capital expenditures $ 36,742 $ 2,321 $ 779 $ -- $ 39,842 Year ended December 31, 2002 Revenue $ 1,868,412 $ 201,532 $ -- $ (30,785) $ 2,039,159 Divisional operating expenses 935,593 172,402 -- (30,785) 1,077,210 Non-cash compensation 4,400 -- -- -- 4,400 Depreciation and amortization 48,248 25,288 2,703 -- 76,239 Corporate expenses -- -- 58,864 -- 58,864 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss) $ 880,171 $ 3,842 $ (61,567) $ -- $ 822,446 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Intersegment Revenues $ -- $ 30,785 $ -- $ -- $ 30,785 Identifiable assets $ 10,960,084 $ 244,263 $ 79,942 $ -- $ 11,284,289 Capital expenditures $ 50,087 $ 1,826 $ 1,398 $ -- $ 53,311 Year ended December 31, 2001 Revenue $ 1,760,242 $ 192,884 $ -- $ (34,855) $ 1,918,271 Divisional operating expenses 952,133 172,947 -- (34,855) 1,090,225 Non-cash compensation 12,372 -- -- -- 12,372 Depreciation and amortization 1,013,714 20,380 2,334 -- 1,036,428 Corporate expenses -- -- 45,769 -- 45,769 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss) $ (217,977) $ (443) $ (48,103) $ -- $ (266,523) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Intersegment Revenues $ -- $ 34,855 $ -- $ -- $ 34,855 Identifiable assets $ 23,710,698 $ 303,066 $ 81,439 $ -- $ 24,095,203 Capital expenditures $ 57,047 $ 4,912 $ 26,223 $ -- $ 88,182 25 NOTE K - QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) --------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, 2003 2003 2003 2003 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Revenues $ 438,458 $ 542,002 $ 533,250 $ 542,802 Operating income 153,124 228,433 225,466 214,521 Net income 77,146 121,273 119,704 115,909 --------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, 2002 2002 2002 2002 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Revenues $ 429,182 $ 540,254 $ 520,795 $ 548,928 Operating income 146,029 237,264 219,488 219,665 Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 73,956 130,975 115,910 119,242 Net income (loss) (9,305,309) 130,975 115,910 119,242 ITEM 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None. ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures Our principal executive and financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-K, that our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, are effective to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in such reports is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Subsequent to our evaluation, there were no significant changes in internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect these internal controls. 26 PART III ITEM 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant Omitted under the reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(c) of Form 10-K. ITEM 11. Executive Compensation Omitted under the reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(c) of Form 10-K. ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management Omitted under the reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(c) of Form 10-K. ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions Omitted under the reduced disclosure format pursuant to General Instruction I(2)(c) of Form 10-K. ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services Audit Fees. Ernst & Young LLP billed Clear Channel $180,500 and $163,000 for audit services rendered for the audit of AMFM Operating's annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These fees include the reviews of quarterly financial statements, assistance with review of documents filed with the SEC, attest services, work done by tax professionals in connection with the audit or quarterly reviews, and accounting consultations and research work necessary to comply with generally accepted auditing standards. Audit-Related Fees. AMFM Operating had no audit-related fees billed during 2003 or 2002 for services provided by Ernst & Young LLP. Tax Fees. AMFM Operating had no tax fees billed during 2003 or 2002 for services provided by Ernst & Young LLP. All Other Fees. AMFM Operating had no other fees billed during 2003 or 2002 for services provided by Ernst & Young LLP. All fees are pre-approved by Clear Channel's audit committee. Clear Channel's Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and permitted non-audit services (including the fees and terms thereof) to be performed for AMFM Operating by its independent auditor. The chairperson of Clear Channel's Audit Committee may represent the entire committee for the purposes of pre-approving permissible non-audit services, provided that the decision to pre-approve any service is disclosed to the Audit Committee no later than its next scheduled meeting. ITEM 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (a) 1. Financial Statements. The following consolidated financial statements are included in Item 8. Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (a) 2. Financial Statement Schedule. 27 The following financial statement schedule for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 and related report of independent auditors is filed as part of this report and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements. Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted. 28 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE The Board of Directors and Shareholder of AMFM Operating Inc.: We have audited the consolidated financial statements of AMFM Operating Inc. (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003 and have issued our report thereon dated March 12, 2004. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a)(2). This schedule is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our audits. In our opinion, the financial statement schedule referred to above, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP San Antonio, Texas March 12, 2004 29 SCHEDULE II AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (In thousands) Additions Additions Balance at charged to charged Balance beginning costs and to other at end Description of period expenses accounts Write-offs of period --------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- Allowance for doubtful accounts: Year ended December 31, 2003 ..... $14,911 $15,245 $ -- $17,361 $12,795 ======= ======= ======== ======= ======= Year ended December 31, 2002 ..... $12,883 $21,818 $ -- $19,790 $14,911 ======= ======= ======== ======= ======= Year ended December 31, 2001 ..... $19,714 $30,257 $ -- $37,088 $12,883 ======= ======= ======== ======= ======= 30 SCHEDULE II AMFM OPERATING INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of Clear Channel Communications, Inc.) VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (In thousands) Charges to Balance at Costs, Balance at beginning of Expenses and end of Description period Other Deletions Other period ------------ ------------ --------- -------- ---------- Deferred tax asset valuation allowance: Year ended December 31, 2003 ............. $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- ======= ======== ======= ======== ======= Year ended December 31, 2002 ............. $39,616 $ -- $39,616 $ -- $ -- ======= ======== ======= ======== ======= Year ended December 21, 2001 ............. $39,616 $ -- $ -- $ -- $39,616 ======= ======== ======= ======== ======= 31 (a) 3. Exhibits EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT -------------------------------------------------------------- 3.1(1) -- Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of AMFM Operating Inc. 3.2(2) -- Bylaws of AMFM Operating Inc. 4.1(3) -- Certificate of Designation for 12 5/8% Series E Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock of AMFM Operating Inc. 4.2(4) -- Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation for 12 5/8% Series E Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock of AMFM Operating Inc. 4.3(5) -- Indenture, dated as of June 24, 1997, governing the 8 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 of AMFM Operating Inc. (the "8 3/4% Notes Indenture"). 4.4(6) -- First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 5, 1997, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.5(7) -- Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 28, 1997, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.6(7) -- Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 23, 1999, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.7(7) -- Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 19, 1999, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.8(7) -- Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2000, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.9(8) -- Indenture, dated as of December 22, 1997, governing the 8 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 of AMFM Operating Inc. (the "8 1/8% Notes Indenture"). 4.10(7) -- First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 23, 1999, to the 8 1/8% Notes Indenture. 4.11(7) -- Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 19, 1999, to the 8 1/8% Notes Indenture. 4.12(7) -- Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2000, to the 8 1/8% Notes Indenture. 4.13(9) -- Indenture, dated as of November 17, 1998, governing the 8% Senior Notes due 2008 of AMFM Operating Inc. (the "8% Notes Indenture"). 4.14(7) -- First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 23, 1999, to the 8% Notes Indenture. 4.15(7) -- Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 19, 1999, to the 8% Notes Indenture. 4.16(7) -- Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2000, to the 8% Notes Indenture. 4.17(10) -- Intercompany Promissory Note between AMFM Operating Inc. and Clear Channel Communications, Inc. dated August 30, 2000. 10.1(11) -- Stock Option Grant Agreement, dated July 13, 1999, by and between AMFM Inc. and HMCo for 335,099 shares. 32 10.2(11) -- Stock Option Grant Agreement, dated July 13, 1999, by and between AMFM Inc. and HMCo for 634,517 shares. 31.1 -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. - ---------- (1) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Capstar Communications, Inc. for the quarterly period ending June 30, 1999. (2) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to SFX Broadcasting, Inc.'s Registration Statement on Form S-3, initially filed November 4, 1996, as amended (Registration Number 333-15469). (3) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to the Current Report on Form 8-K of SFX Broadcasting, Inc., filed on January 27, 1997. (4) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to SFX Broadcasting, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. (5) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Chancellor Broadcasting Company and Chancellor Radio Broadcasting Company filed on July 17, 1997. (6) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Chancellor Media Corporation of Los Angeles's Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed on September 26, 1997, as amended (Registration Number 333-36451). (7) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMFM Inc. for the year ended December 31, 1999. (8) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Chancellor Media Corporation of Los Angeles's Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed on April 22, 1998, as amended (Registration Number 333-50739). (9) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Chancellor Media Corporation of Los Angeles's Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed on November 9, 1998, as amended (Registration Number 333-66971). (10) The Company has not filed long-term debt instruments where the total amount under such instruments is less than ten percent of the total assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. However, the Company will furnish a copy of such instruments to the Commission upon request. (11) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Amendment No. 6 to Schedule 13D of Thomas O. Hicks, et. al., filed on October 14, 1999. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 33 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 26th day of March, 2004. AMFM OPERATING INC. By: /s/ L. LOWRY MAYS --------------------------------- L. Lowry Mays Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ L. LOWRY MAYS Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and March 26, 2004 ----------------------------- Director L. Lowry Mays (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ MARK P. MAYS President, Chief Operating Officer and March 26, 2004 ----------------------------- Director Mark P. Mays /s/ RANDALL T. MAYS Executive Vice President, Chief Financial March 26, 2004 ----------------------------- Officer and Director Randall T. Mays (Principal Financial Officer) /s/ HERBERT W. HILL, JR. Senior Vice President and Chief March 26, 2004 ----------------------------- Accounting Officer Herbert W. Hill, Jr. (Principal Accounting Officer) 34 INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT ---------------------- 3.1(1) -- Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of AMFM Operating Inc. 3.2(2) -- Bylaws of AMFM Operating Inc. 4.1(3) -- Certificate of Designation for 12 5/8% Series E Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock of AMFM Operating Inc. 4.2(4) -- Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Designation for 12 5/8% Series E Cumulative Exchangeable Preferred Stock of AMFM Operating Inc. 4.3(5) -- Indenture, dated as of June 24, 1997, governing the 8 3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 of AMFM Operating Inc. (the "8 3/4% Notes Indenture"). 4.4(6) -- First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 5, 1997, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.5(7) -- Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 28, 1997, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.6(7) -- Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 23, 1999, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.7(7) -- Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 19, 1999, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.8(7) -- Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2000, to the 8 3/4% Notes Indenture. 4.9(8) -- Indenture, dated as of December 22, 1997, governing the 8 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2007 of AMFM Operating Inc. (the "8 1/8% Notes Indenture"). 4.10(7) -- First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 23, 1999, to the 8 1/8% Notes Indenture. 4.11(7) -- Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 19, 1999, to the 8 1/8% Notes Indenture. 4.12(7) -- Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2000, to the 8 1/8% Notes Indenture. 4.13(9) -- Indenture, dated as of November 17, 1998, governing the 8% Senior Notes due 2008 of AMFM Operating Inc. (the "8% Notes Indenture"). 4.14(7) -- First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 23, 1999, to the 8% Notes Indenture. 4.15(7) -- Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of November 19, 1999, to the 8% Notes Indenture. 4.16(7) -- Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of January 18, 2000, to the 8% Notes Indenture. 4.17(10) -- Intercompany Promissory Note between AMFM Operating Inc. and Clear Channel Communications, Inc. dated August 30, 2000. 10.1(11) -- Stock Option Grant Agreement, dated July 13, 1999, by and between AMFM Inc. and HMCo for 335,099 shares. 10.2(11) -- Stock Option Grant Agreement, dated July 13, 1999, by and between AMFM Inc. and HMCo for 634,517 shares. 31.1 -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 -- Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 -- Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. - ---------- (1) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Capstar Communications, Inc. for the quarterly period ending June 30, 1999. (2) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to SFX Broadcasting, Inc.'s Registration Statement on Form S-3, initially filed November 4, 1996, as amended (Registration Number 333-15469). (3) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to the Current Report on Form 8-K of SFX Broadcasting, Inc., filed on January 27, 1997. (4) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to SFX Broadcasting, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. (5) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Chancellor Broadcasting Company and Chancellor Radio Broadcasting Company filed on July 17, 1997. (6) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Chancellor Media Corporation of Los Angeles's Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed on September 26, 1997, as amended (Registration Number 333-36451). (7) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of AMFM Inc. for the year ended December 31, 1999. (8) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Chancellor Media Corporation of Los Angeles's Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed on April 22, 1998, as amended (Registration Number 333-50739). (9) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Chancellor Media Corporation of Los Angeles's Registration Statement on Form S-4, initially filed on November 9, 1998, as amended (Registration Number 333-66971). (10) The Company has not filed long-term debt instruments where the total amount under such instruments is less than ten percent of the total assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. However, the Company will furnish a copy of such instruments to the Commission upon request. (11) Incorporated by reference to Exhibits to Amendment No. 6 to Schedule 13D of Thomas O. Hicks, et. al., filed on October 14, 1999.