1 EXHIBIT 13 CHAPARRAL STEEL 1995 ANNUAL REPORT 2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 1995 1994 1993 ========================================================================--------------------------------- IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Tons shipped: Bar mill 475 424 422 Structural mills 1,036 938 962 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 1,511 1,362 1,384 Net sales: Bar mill $167,962 $138,353 $126,830 Structural mills 359,845 320,210 289,862 Transportation service 4,004 3,712 3,518 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 531,811 462,275 420,210 Net income (loss) 19,607 11,919 (2,051) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER SHARE INFORMATION Net income (loss) .67 .41 (.06) Dividends .20 .20 .20 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOR THE YEAR Net cash provided by operating activities 72,723 10,603 25,087 Capital expenditures 16,234 7,805 7,424 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR END POSITION Total assets 469,827 488,307 480,811 Net working capital 113,745 95,225 80,901 Stockholders' equity $269,868 $265,623 $259,598 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MISSION STATEMENT ================================================================================ To be the leader in costs, quality and service in the markets we serve. 1994 Annual Report 1993 Annual Report 1992 Annual Report 1991 Annual Report 1990 Annual Report 1989 Annual Report 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION ================================================================================ DIRECTORS OFFICERS TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR OF STOCK Chemical Bank ROBERT D. ROGERS GORDON E. FORWARD Common Stock Chairman of the Board President and Chief Executive Officer Stockholder Inquiries 1-800-635-9270 GORDON E. FORWARD KENNETH R. ALLEN President and Chief Executive Officer Director-Investor Relations STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING New York Stock Exchange ROBERT ALPERT DENNIS E. BEACH Chairman of the Board Vice President-Administration FORM 10-K AND 10-Q REQUESTS Alpert Companies Stockholders may obtain, without Dallas, Texas LARRY L. CLARK charge, a copy of the Company's Form Vice President-Controller and 10-K for the year ended May 31, 1995, JOHN M. BELK Assistant Treasurer and Form 10-Q for the quarters ended Chairman of the Board August 31, 1994, November 30, 1994 Belk Stores Services, Inc. DAVID A. FOURNIE and February 28, 1995, as filed with Charlotte, North Carolina Vice President-Operations the Securities and Exchange Commission. Written requests should LIC. EUGENIO CLARIOND REYES RICHARD M. FOWLER be addressed to the Director-Investor Director General and Chief Senior Vice President-Finance and Relations. Executive Officer Treasurer Grupo IMSA, S.A. The information contained herein is Monterrey RICHARD T. JAFFRE not given in connection with any sale Vice President-Raw Materials or offer of, or solicitation of any GERALD R. HEFFERNAN offer to buy, any securities. President ROBERT C. MOORE G.R. Heffernan & Associates, Ltd. Vice President-General Counsel and ANNUAL MEETING Toronto, Ontario Secretary The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Chaparral Steel Company will be held DR. GERHARD LIENER LIBOR F. ROSTIK Wednesday, October 18, 1995, at 9:30 Kobellstrasse, Germany Senior Vice President-Engineering a.m., CDT, at KERA-KDTN, 3000 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, Texas. JEFFRY A. WERNER Senior Vice President-Commercial and Transportation PETER H. WRIGHT Vice President-Quality Engineering and SBQ Sales 4 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 1 C O R P O R A T E P R O F I L E CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY, LOCATED IN MIDLOTHIAN, TEXAS, OWNS AND OPERATES A TECHNOLOGICALLY ADVANCED STEEL MILL WHICH PRODUCES BAR AND STRUCTURAL STEEL PRODUCTS BY RECYCLING SCRAP STEEL. THE PLANT COMMENCED OPERATIONS IN 1975 AND MORE THAN DOUBLED IN CAPACITY IN 1982. IN 1992, A LARGE BEAM MILL WAS COMPLETED WHICH FURTHER EXPANDED CHAPARRAL'S CAPACITY AND PRODUCT RANGE. THE COMPANY NOW HAS TWO ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES WITH CONTINUOUS CASTERS, A BAR MILL, STRUCTURAL MILL AND A LARGE BEAM MILL WHICH ENABLE IT TO PRODUCE A BROADER ARRAY OF STEEL PRODUCTS THAN TRADITIONAL MINI MILLS. CHAPARRAL FOLLOWS A MARKET MILL CONCEPT WHICH ENTAILS THE PRODUCTION OF A WIDE VARIETY OF PRODUCTS RANGING FROM REINFORCING BAR AND SPECIALTY PRODUCTS TO LARGE-SIZED STRUCTURAL BEAMS AT LOW COST AND IS ABLE TO CHANGE ITS PRODUCT MIX TO RECOGNIZE CHANGING MARKET CONDITIONS OR CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS. THE COMPANY'S STEEL PRODUCTS INCLUDE BEAMS, REINFORCING BARS, SPECIAL BAR QUALITY ROUNDS, CHANNELS AND MERCHANT QUALITY ROUNDS. THESE PRODUCTS ARE SOLD PRINCIPALLY TO THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY AND TO THE RAILROAD, DEFENSE, AUTOMOTIVE, MOBILE HOME AND ENERGY INDUSTRIES. CHAPARRAL'S PRINCIPAL CUSTOMERS ARE STEEL SERVICE CENTERS, STEEL FABRICATORS, COLD FINISHERS, FORGERS AND ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS. THE COMPANY DISTRIBUTES ITS PRODUCTS PRIMARILY TO MARKETS IN NORTH AMERICA, AND UNDER CERTAIN MARKET CONDITIONS, TO EUROPE AND ASIA. CHAPARRAL IS LISTED ON THE NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AND IS 81 PERCENT OWNED BY TEXAS INDUSTRIES, INC. 5 2 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES T O O U R S T O C K H O L D E R S Fiscal year 1995 saw earnings improve for the second straight year. More importantly, the year saw U.S. nonresidential construction recover. As a result, demand for structural products increased, leading to higher beam shipments for the year and to a recovery in beam prices towards the end of the year. The Company is managing its structural and bar operations as separate strategic business units and each has established an enviable record in customer satisfaction. All of these factors lead to the expectation for further earnings improvement. Net income for 1995 equaled $19.6 million or $.67 per share, a 65% increase over the previous year's earnings of $11.9 million or $.41 per share. Record shipments of 1.5 million tons were 11% higher than last year; average selling prices improved 4%. STRUCTURAL MILLS Shipments from the structural mills were just over one million tons during the year, a 10% increase from the last year. Average selling prices increased 2%. Demand for wide flange beams, the largest single product in the structural mix, improved throughout the year as U.S. nonresidential building finally recovered. The market for manufactured homes remained strong, generating strong shipments of Chaparral's Bantam BeamTM product. Four price increases were announced during the spring, marking the end of an extended shake out period among beam producers in the United States. Older, less efficient producers have exited the market and imports are no longer a factor. The price increases, which should have a total impact of approximately 10% compared to pre-announcement levels, should be fully realized during the first quarter of fiscal year 1996. Chaparral's competitive advantage in beams is centered in the very lightweight ranges. Our goal is to aggressively market and develop new applications for lighter weight beam products in order to further expand consumption. BAR MILL Shipments of bar mill products were 475,000 tons in 1995, a 12% increase compared to the prior year. Average selling prices improved 8%. The primary strategy of the bar mill business unit has been to increase the Special Bar Quality (SBQ) portion of its business. This strategy, along with strong demand in the many niche markets served by our SBQ line, resulted in a 26% increase in SBQ shipments for the year. In addition, the rebar product line was repositioned to serve those markets which consume the smaller sizes of rebar in which Chaparral has a competitive advantage. Customers of SBQ products demand an almost continuous improvement in product quality and capabilities. To meet customer requirements, Chaparral is reconfiguring the continuous caster that supplies the bar mill in order to increase the mill's ability to upgrade its product line. OUTLOOK Although net income showed improvement for the year, there is still opportunity for much better results. The positive trend in earnings is expected to continue as the wide flange beam market benefits from further recovery in nonresidential building and as Chaparral continues to focus on products which play to its competitive strengths. Gordon E. Forward, Ph.D. President and Chief Executive Officer July 14, 1995 6 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ================================================================================ GENERAL The Company's steel plant is a market mill with the flexibility to produce a wide range of steel products. The ability to produce a variety of products at low cost has enabled the Company to penetrate markets throughout the United States and overseas. The principal components of the Company's cost of sales are raw material and conversion costs. Scrap steel, the cost of which fluctuates with market conditions, is the Company's primary raw material. Conversion costs are comprised principally of energy, maintenance and labor. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS NET SALES Net sales in 1995 increased $69.5 million from the previous year as shipments increased 149,000 to a record level of 1,511,000 tons. Export sales were 7% of total shipments in 1995. The supply/demand balance for structural products has continued to improve from the winter months helped by a stronger United States economy. Special Bar Quality shipments increased 26% during fiscal 1995 reflecting the Company's expanded penetration in this market. The Company's average net selling price increased $13 per ton from the prior year. The price of structural products, which had lagged other mini mill products, continued its improvement in the second half of fiscal 1995, as the Company announced numerous structural price increases. SBQ and other bar product prices were improved from the prior year due to increased demand brought about by better economic conditions. In 1994, net sales increased $42.1 million from the previous year as a 12% inc rease in average selling price was offset by a 22,000 ton decrease in shipments. The change in pricing strategy for certain structural products announced in the May 1993 quarter and general price increases in fiscal 1994, intended to offset the continued escalation in scrap prices, have combined to produce the improvement in selling price. Export sales were 7% of total shipments in 1994. COST OF SALES (EXCLUSIVE OF DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION) In 1995, cost of sales increased $56.6 million due primarily to the 149,000 ton increase in shipments. Increases in scrap and melt shop conversion costs were offset by decreases in combined rolling costs. Higher scrap costs in 1994 accounted for a significant portion of the 7% increase in average cost per ton. All areas of melt shop conversion costs were slightly lower than the previous year. Combined rolling conversion costs were unchanged from 1993. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE Selling, general and administrative expenses generally fluctuated with the provisions for employee incentive programs that are based on profitability which amounted to $2.8 million, $(.1) million and $(2.4) million for 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. In an effort to stay competitive and reduce costs, the Company decreased its number of employees in the first quarter of fiscal 1994. As a result, a non-recurring charge of $1.6 million for severance pay is included in selling, general and administrative in 1994. INTEREST EXPENSE Payment of scheduled maturities of long-term debt during the three years ended May 31, 1995 served to reduce the amount of interest expense. NET INCOME (LOSS) In 1995, net income (loss) improved $7.7 million to $19.6 million due primarily to the 149,000 ton increase in shipments. Depreciation costs were unchanged as the Company did not incur any major capital improvements during 1995. Amortization of commissioning costs, that are being expensed over a five year period, totaled $3 million in 1995. Amortization of goodwill totaled $2.3 million in 1995. Net income (loss) improved $14 million in 1994 due primarily to a $36 increase in average selling price due to the change in pricing strategy and the market reaction to higher raw material prices. Depreciation costs were unchanged as the Company did not incur any major capital improvements during 1994. Amortization of commissioning costs and goodwill totaled $3 million and $2.3 million, respectively, in fiscal 1994. 7 4 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ================================================================================ LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Working capital increased $18.5 million to an all-time high of $113.7 million at May 31, 1995. Cash provided by operations increased by $62.1 million from the prior year as net income increased by $7.7 million and cash provided by inventory increased substantially. At May 31, 1994, inventory levels had increased $24.9 million from May 1993 as the Company anticipated increased demand for its products during the months of June and July of 1994. As that increased demand materialized the amount of inventory returned to a more normal historical level at August 31, 1994. That level of inventory was constant for the remainder of fiscal year 1995. As a result, at May 31, 1995, cash and cash equivalents increased $15.9 million to $19.1 million after the Company acquired $16.2 million of capital additions, repaid $15 million of short-term debt and $20.5 million of long-term debt and paid cash dividends of $5.9 million. Capital expenditures for fiscal 1996 are currently estimated to be approximately $25 - $30 million; which represents normal replacement, technological upgrades of existing equipment and growth in subsidiaries. The Company currently does not plan any major capital expenditures requiring significant capital resources within the next two years. The Company's capitalization of $350.9 million at May 31, 1995, consisted of $81.1 million in long-term debt and $269.8 million of stockholders' equity. The Company's stockholders' equity includes paid-in capital which resulted from the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired, net of amortization. In 1995, paid-in capital and goodwill were decreased by $9.4 million due to an adjustment to the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired. The long-term debt-to-capitalization ratio was 23% at May 31, 1995 versus 27% at May 31, 1994. The decrease was caused by the repayment of $20.5 million of long-term debt and the increase in stockholders' equity which was due to the net income of $19.6 million minus the payment of cash dividends of $5.9 million and the $9.4 million reduction of paid-in capital described above. The Company's earnings improved in 1995 due primarily to the 11% increase in shipments. Based on the current outlook for steel consumption levels in 1996 and its impact on prices, the Company anticipates its average selling price to improve modestly, as numerous price increases for structural products announced in the May 1995 quarter are expected to hold. Cost per ton levels should stabilize assuming no continued upward pressure of raw material prices that are currently near all-time highs. Management anticipates further increases in shipment levels during fiscal 1996 resulting from both increased raw steel production and purchases of billets and finished products from other mills. Significant changes in average selling price without a corresponding change in the scrap raw material costs could have a substantial effect on the Company's operating results and liquidity. The Company has short-term credit facilities with two banks totaling $20 million which will expire in January 1996, if not renewed by the banks or the Company. The Company has had similar arrangements with various banks since January 1990. During fiscal 1995 the Company had maximum borrowings of $15 million at any one time under the current arrangements. At May 31, 1995, there were no outstanding borrowings under these facilities. The Company believes that it will be able to renew these credit facilities or negotiate similar arrangements with other financial institutions if they are deemed necessary. The Company expects the current financial resources and anticipated cash provided from operations will be sufficient to provide funds for capital expenditures, meet scheduled debt payments and satisfy other known working capital needs for fiscal 1996. If additional funds are required to accomplish long-term expansion of its productive capabilities, the Company believes that funding can be obtained to meet such requirements. INFLATION Energy, scrap and labor, which are the principal components of the Company's manufacturing cost, are generally susceptible to inflationary pressures, while finished product prices are more readily influenced by competition within the steel industry. Since May 31, 1992, inflation has not materially affected the Company's results of operations or financial condition. 8 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 =================================================================-------------------------------------------------- In thousands except per share RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales $531,811 $ 462,275 $420,210 $416,610 $ 418,311 Gross profit (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) 94,761 81,777 58,624 66,678 81,478 Employee profit sharing 2,933 1,896 - 1,199 2,699 Interest expense 12,082 13,439 14,650 12,541 10,513 Net income (loss) 19,607 11,919 (2,051) 7,090 19,125 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PER SHARE INFORMATION Net income (loss) $ .67 $ .41 $ (.06) $ .25 $ .63 Dividends .20 .20 .20 .20 .20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOR THE YEAR Net cash provided by operating activities $ 72,723 $ 10,603 $ 25,087 $ 28,841 $ 45,827 Capital expenditures 16,234 7,805 7,424 12,616 94,099 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR END POSITION Total assets $469,827 $ 488,307 $480,811 $504,905 $ 499,654 Net working capital 113,745 95,225 80,901 75,252 55,459 Long-term debt 81,065 96,219 113,997 126,714 119,214 Stockholders' equity 269,868 265,623 259,598 267,584 266,429 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 6 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS May 31 1995 1994 =========================================================================================-------------------- IN THOUSANDS ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 19,140 $ 3,203 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance of $2.5 million and $3.8 million, respectively 51,679 41,734 Inventories 101,377 117,583 Prepaid expenses 8,110 8,914 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 180,306 171,434 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Buildings and improvements 48,689 47,217 Machinery and equipment 447,982 434,041 Land 1,288 1,288 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 497,959 482,546 Less allowance for depreciation 275,476 247,660 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 222,483 234,886 OTHER ASSETS Goodwill, commissioning costs and other assets, net of accumulated amortization of $22.3 million and $16.9 million, respectively 67,038 81,987 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $469,827 $488,307 ================================ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes payable $ - $ 15,000 Trade accounts payable 37,818 28,667 Accrued interest payable 1,862 2,435 Other accrued expenses 13,236 12,124 Current portion of long-term debt 13,645 17,983 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 66,561 76,209 LONG-TERM DEBT 81,065 96,219 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES AND OTHER CREDITS 52,333 50,256 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 500,000 authorized, none outstanding - - Common stock, $.10 par value, 50,000,000 authorized, 29,679,900 outstanding 2,994 2,994 Paid-in capital 178,611 188,037 Retained earnings 90,767 77,096 Cost of common shares in treasury (2,504) (2,504) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 269,868 265,623 -------------------------------- $469,827 $488,307 ================================ See notes to consolidated financial statements. 10 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Year ended may 31 1995 1994 1993 =======================================================================-------------------------------------- IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE Net sales $531,811 $462,275 $420,210 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales (exclusive of items stated separately below) 437,050 380,498 361,586 Depreciation and amortization 33,887 33,756 33,814 Selling, general and administrative 20,362 15,937 13,992 Interest 12,082 13,439 14,650 Other income (3,116) (3,372) (2,072) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500,265 440,258 421,970 ------------------------------------------------ INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 31,546 22,017 (1,760) Provision for income taxes 11,939 10,098 291 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 19,607 $ 11,919 $ (2,051) ============================================================================================================= NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ .67 $ .41 $ (.06) ============================================================================================================= CASH DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $ .20 $ .20 $ .20 ============================================================================================================= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 11 8 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ended May 31 1995 1994 1993 =======================================================================--------------------------------------- IN THOUSANDS OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (loss) $ 19,607 $ 11,919 $ (2,051) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 33,887 33,756 33,814 Provision for deferred income taxes 1,994 3,101 3,005 Other deferred credits 83 (2,193) (3,044) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable, net (9,548) (8,380) 2,362 Inventories 16,206 (24,911) (2,177) Prepaid expenses 804 (767) (3,472) Trade accounts payable 9,151 1,465 (6,102) Accrued interest payable (573) (609) (627) Other accrued expenses 1,112 (2,778) 3,379 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 72,723 10,603 25,087 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures (16,234) (7,805) (7,424) Other (124) 93 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (16,358) (7,712) (7,424) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Short-term borrowings - 30,000 7,000 Repayments on short-term debt (15,000) (15,000) (7,000) Long-term borrowings 985 260 - Repayments on long-term debt (20,477) (12,775) (12,718) Dividends paid (5,936) (5,936) (5,935) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in financing activities (40,428) (3,451) (18,653) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 15,937 (560) (990) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 3,203 3,763 4,753 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 19,140 $ 3,203 $ 3,763 ============================================================================================================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 12 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 9 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PREFERRED COMMON STOCK PAID-IN RETAINED TREASURY STOCK CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY STOCK SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS SHARES AMOUNT =========================================================================================================================== IN THOUSANDS Balance at May 31, 1992 $ - 29,940 $2,994 $188,050 $79,099 (265) $(2,559) Net loss for the year ended May 31, 1993 - - - - (2,051) - - Dividends paid to stockholders ($.20 per share) - - - - (5,935) - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at May 31, 1993 - 29,940 2,994 188,050 71,113 (265) (2,559) Net income for the year ended May 31, 1994 - - - - 11,919 - - Dividends paid to stockholders ($.20 per share) - - - - (5,936) - - Treasury stock issued for options - 4,500 shares - - - (13) - 5 55 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at May 31, 1994 - 29,940 2,994 188,037 77,096 (260) (2,504) Net income for the year ended May 31, 1995 - - - - 19,607 - - Dividends paid to stockholders ($.20 per share) - - - - (5,936) - - Adjustment to the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired - - - (9,426) - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at May 31, 1995 $ - 29,940 $2,994 $178,611 $90,767 (260) $(2,504) =========================================================================================================================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 13 10 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS May 31, 1995 ================================================================================ NOTE A - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION AND RELATED MATTERS: The consolidated financial statements include the operations of Chaparral Steel Company (the "Company") and its majority owned subsidiaries. The Company is 81% owned by Texas Industries, Inc. ("TXI"). FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT INDUSTRY SEGMENTS: The Company operates in the steel industry only; therefore, no industry segment information is presented. CASH EQUIVALENTS: Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. CREDIT RISK: The Company extends credit to various companies in steel distribution, fabrication and related industries. Such credit risk is considered by management to be limited due to the Company's sizable customer base and the geographical dispersion of the customer base. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral. INVENTORIES: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (last-in, first-out) or market, except rolls which are stated at cost (specific identification) and supplies which are stated at average cost. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the property. EXCESS OF COST OVER FAIR VALUE OF NET ASSETS ACQUIRED: The amount of goodwill, net of amortization, arising from the purchase of 50% of the outstanding securities of the Company by TXI, was recorded using the purchase method of accounting and totaled $61.2 million and $73 million at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. This goodwill is being amortized over 40 years using the straight-line method and reduced earnings by $2.3 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993. Due to an adjustment of the original amount, goodwill and paid-in capital were decreased $9.4 million in 1995. COMMISSIONING COSTS: The Company's policy for new facilities is to capitalize certain costs until the facility is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. INCOME TAXES: The Company and TXI have a tax sharing agreement (the "Agreement") whereby the Company is included in the consolidated income tax return of TXI. The agreement provides that the Company will account for income taxes on a stand-alone basis. Accordingly, the Company makes payments to or receives payments from TXI in amounts equal to the income taxes it would have otherwise paid or received. Deferred income taxes are determined using the liability method. COMPUTATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE: Net income (loss) per common share is calculated based upon a weighted average of 29,722,000, 29,721,000 and 29,675,000 shares outstanding (including common stock equivalents that are not antidilutive) during 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The calculations of net income (loss) per common share for periods after August 31, 1990, contain an adjustment for the previous amortization of an estimated amount of goodwill. NOTE B - INVENTORIES Inventories consist of the following: MAY 31 1995 1994 ======================================================------------------------ IN THOUSANDS Finished goods $ 54,323 $ 72,946 Work in process 9,856 14,477 Raw materials 14,052 10,407 Rolls 18,148 15,602 Supplies 15,487 14,878 LIFO adjustment (10,489) (10,727) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $101,377 $117,583 =================================== 14 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ================================================================================ NOTE C - COMMISSIONING COSTS In fiscal 1990, the Company began construction of the large beam mill and commissioning commenced in February 1991. The mill was substantially complete and ready for its intended use in the third quarter of fiscal 1992 with a total of $15.1 million of costs deferred. The amounts of commissioning costs (net of amortization) were $5 million and $8 million at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The amounts of amortization charged to income were $3 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, based on a five year period. NOTE D - CONTINGENCIES The Company and subsidiaries are defendants in lawsuits which arose in the normal course of business. In management's judgement (based on the opinion of counsel) the ultimate liability, if any, from such legal proceedings will not have a material effect on the Company's financial position. The Company has no post-retirement health benefits and, therefore, realizes no effect from accounting requirements under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Post-retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions" (SFAS 106). The Company is subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations concerning, among other matters, air emissions, furnace dust disposal and wastewater discharge. The Company believes it is in substantial compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations. Notwithstanding such compliance, if damage to persons or property or contamination of the environment has been or is caused by the conduct of the Company's business or by hazardous substances or wastes used in, generated or disposed of by the Company, the Company could be held liable for such damages and be required to pay the cost of investigation and remediation of such contamination. The amount of such liability could be material. Changes in federal or state laws, regulations or requirements or discovery of unknown conditions could require additional expenditures by the Company. At May 31, 1995, the Company had $1.5 million accrued for closure and post closure costs as prescribed by the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission. NOTE E - LONG-TERM DEBT Outstanding long-term debt is as follows: MAY 31 INTEREST RATE 1995 1994 =========================================================================----------------- IN THOUSANDS First mortgage notes payable: $61.4 million note, due in annual installments through January 2000 14.2% $ 20,458 $ 26,595 $70.9 million note, due in 1.5% to semiannual installments 2% over through June 1995 Libor(1) 1,248 7,257 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 21,706 33,852 $80 million senior unsecured notes due in annual installments from April 1995 through 2004 10.2% 72,000 80,000 Other notes payable, due through 1999 Various 1,004 350 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 94,710 114,202 Less current portion 13,645 17,983 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 81,065 $ 96,219 =========================== (1) London Interbank Offered Rate (Libor) (6% at May 31, 1995). 15 12 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ================================================================================ Scheduled maturities of long-term debt at May 31, 1995 for each of the five succeeding fiscal years are as follows: ================================================================================ IN THOUSANDS 1996 $13,645 1997 12,353 1998 12,331 1999 12,290 2000 12,091 Substantially all of the assets of the Company except accounts receivable, inventories and certain equipment not forming an integral part of the mill have been pledged as collateral on the first mortgage notes. The Company has arrangements for up to $20 million of short-term borrowings with banks for which it pays quarterly fees at an annual rate of 1/4 of 1% on the unused portion of the commitment. These short-term credit lines are due to expire in January 1996, if not renewed by the banks or the Company. The terms of the loan agreements impose certain restrictions on the Company, the most significant of which require the Company to maintain minimum amounts of working capital, limit the incurrence of certain indebtedness and restrict payments of cash dividends and purchases of treasury stock. The amounts of earnings available for restricted payments were approximately $37 million and $33 million at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Interest payments were $12.7 million, $14 million and $15.2 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. NOTE F - INCOME TAXES The provisions for income taxes are comprised of: YEAR ENDED MAY 31 1995 1994 1993 ==============================================---------------------------------- IN THOUSANDS Current $ 9,451 $ 6,982 $ 3,196 Deferred 2,488 3,116 (2,905) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $11,939 $ 10,098 $ 291 =========================================== The reasons for the differences between the provisions for income taxes and the amounts computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rates to income (loss) before income taxes are: YEAR ENDED MAY 31 1995 1994 1993 ==================================================---------------------------------- IN THOUSANDS Statutory rate applied to income (loss) before income taxes $11,041 $ 7,706 $ (598) Increase in taxes resulting from: Change in statutory federal tax rate - 1,443 - Goodwill amortization 811 811 787 Other - net 87 138 102 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $11,939 $10,098 $ 291 =========================================== 16 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ================================================================================ The components of the net deferred tax liability as of May 31, 1995 and 1994 are summarized below: YEAR ENDED MAY 31 1995 1994 =============================================================================------------------- IN THOUSANDS Deferred tax assets: Deferred compensation $ 242 $ 290 Accounts receivable 864 1,347 Uniform capitalization expense 1,117 1,388 Net operating loss carryforwards 15 15 Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards 1,391 6,491 Expenses not currently tax deductible 1,563 1,302 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total deferred tax assets 5,192 10,833 Deferred tax liabilities: Accelerated tax depreciation (51,010) (53,085) Commissioning costs (1,760) (2,817) Other - net (247) (268) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total deferred tax liabilities (53,017) (56,170) Net deferred tax liability (47,825) (45,337) Current portion 3,544 4,038 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Non-current portion of deferred tax liability $(51,369) $(49,375) ================================================================================================ The Company made income tax payments of $9.6 million, $7.2 million and $2.5 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. NOTE G - RETIREMENT PLAN A non-contributory defined contribution plan provides retirement benefits for substantially all employees. The Company makes a regular contribution of 1% of annual compensation for each participant and a variable contribution equal to 1/2 of 1% of pre-tax income, as defined, to this plan. The amounts of expense charged to income for this plan were $.6 million, $.5 million and $.4 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The plan is funded to the extent of charges to income. NOTE H - INCENTIVE PLANS The Company has a profit-sharing plan which provides that all personnel employed as of May 31 share currently in the pre-tax income, as defined, of the Company for the year then ended based on a predetermined formula. The duration of the plan is one year and is subject to annual renewal by the Board of Directors. The provisions for this plan were $2.9 million, $1.9 million and $-0- for 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. In 1987, the Board of Directors approved a deferred compensation plan for certain executives of the Company. The plan is based on a five-year average of earnings. Amounts recorded as expense (income) under this plan were ($.1) million, ($2) million and ($2.4) million for 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The amount of deferred compensation currently payable was $.1 million and $.2 million at May 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 17 14 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE I - STOCK OPTION PLAN ================================================================================ In 1989, the stockholders approved a stock option plan whereby options to purchase Common Stock may be granted to officers and key employees at prices not less than the market value at the date of grant. Generally, options become exercisable beginning two years after date of grant and expire ten years after the date of grant. A summary of option transactions for the two years ended May 31, 1995, follows: SHARES UNDER OPTION AGGREGATE OPTION PRICE OPTION PRICE ======================================================================================= IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT OPTION PRICE Outstanding at May 31, 1993 1,070 $8.88 - 12.13 $11,615 Granted 108 10.625 1,148 Terminated (63) 8.88 - 12.13 (677) Exercised (5) 8.88 (40) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding at May 31, 1994 1,110 8.88 - 12.13 12,046 Granted 395 8.34 - 8.38 3,307 Terminated (10) 10.625 - 12.13 (114) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding at May 31, 1995 1,495 $8.34 - 12.13 $15,239 ======================================================================================= MAY 31 1995 1994 ===========================================================================----------- IN THOUSANDS Shares at end of year: Exercisable 796 682 Available for future grants -0- 390 The options outstanding at May 31, 1995, expire on various dates to January 18, 2005. NOTE J - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The estimated fair value amounts of financial instruments at May 31, 1995 and 1994 have been determined using available market information and the following methodologies: * Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable: The carrying amounts of these items are a reasonable estimate of their fair values at May 31, 1995 and 1994. * Long-term debt: Interest rates that are currently available to the Company for issuance of the debt with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to estimate fair value for debt issues using a discounted cash flow analysis. MAY 31 1995 1994 =========================================================------------ IN MILLIONS Long-term debt: Carrying amount $94.7 $114.2 Estimated fair value 110.0 130.0 18 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES 15 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) ================================================================================ The following table is a summary of quarterly financial information for the two years ended May 31, 1995: THREE MONTHS ENDED AUG. NOV. FEB. MAY ========================================================================================================== IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE 1995 Net sales $124,382 $126,273 $ 132,388 $148,768 Gross profit(1) 18,463 23,200 23,382 29,716 Net income 1,753 4,969 5,070 7,815(2) Net income per common share .06 .17 .17 .27 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1994 Net sales $101,896 $117,225 $ 118,687 $124,467 Gross profit(1) 16,549 22,371 22,403 20,454 Net income (loss) (874) 4,423 4,408 3,962 Net income (loss) per common share (.03) .15 .15 .14 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Gross profit exclusive of depreciation and amortization. (2) Reflects higher selling prices and shipments. QUARTERLY STOCK PRICES AND DIVIDENDS (UNAUDITED) The Company's common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker symbol CSM). The number of record holders of the Company's common stock at May 31, 1995 was 985. High and low stock prices and dividends for the last two years were: STOCK PRICES DIVIDENDS HIGH LOW ================================================================= 1995 First quarter 9 1/2 8 3/8 $ .05 Second quarter 10 1/8 6 7/8 .05 Third quarter 9 6 1/2 .05 Fourth quarter 10 8 3/8 .05 1994 First quarter 10 1/8 7 7/8 $ .05 Second quarter 10 1/8 8 3/8 .05 Third quarter 11 1/2 9 1/4 .05 Fourth quarter 12 1/4 8 7/8 .05 19 16 CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS ================================================================================ BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHAPARRAL STEEL COMPANY MIDLOTHIAN, TEXAS We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chaparral Steel Company and subsidiaries as of May 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and stockholders' equity for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Chaparral Steel Company and subsidiaries at May 31, 1995 and 1994, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended May 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Dallas, Texas July 14, 1995 20 A New York Stock Exchange Company 300 Ward Road Midlothian, TX 76065-9651 214-775-8241 Fax: 214-775-1930 Copy Rights1995 Chaparral Steel