1
                                                                     EXHIBIT 3.3


                                      FORM

                                       of

                             ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT

                               setting forth the

                          CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS

                                       of

               SERIES A CUMULATIVE PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK

                                       of

                          AMERICAN REALTY TRUST, INC.

                    (Pursuant to Section 14-2-602(d) of the
                       Georgia Business Corporation Code)

                            --------------------


       American Realty Trust, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under
the Georgia Business Corporation Code (hereinafter called the "Corporation"),
hereby certifies that these articles of amendment to the Articles of
Incorporation of the Corporation were duly adopted by the Board of Directors of
the Corporation as required by Section 14-2-602(d) of the Georgia Business
Corporation Code (which Section provides that no shareholder action is required
in order to effect these articles of amendment) at a meeting duly called and
held on April 11, 1990:

       RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the
Board of Directors of this Corporation (hereinafter called the "Board of
Directors" or the "Board") in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation, the Board of Directors hereby amends the Articles of
Incorporation so as to create a series of the special class of stock, $2.00 par
value per share, of the Corporation and hereby states the designation and
number of shares, and fixes the relative rights, preferences, and limitations
thereof as follows:

       Series A Cumulative Participating Preferred Stock:

1.     Designation and Amount.  The shares of such series shall be designated 
       as "Series A Cumulative Participating Preferred Stock" (the "Series A 
       Preferred Stock") and the number
   2
              of shares constituting the Series A Preferred Stock shall be
              500,000. Such number of shares may be increased or decreased      
              by resolution of the Board of Directors;
        
provided, that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series A
Preferred Stock to a number less than the number of shares then outstanding
plus the number of shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of
outstanding options, rights or warrants or upon the conversion of any
outstanding securities issued by the Corporation convertible into Series A
Preferred Stock.

2.            Dividends and Distributions.

              (A)           The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock,
                            in preference to the holders of Common Stock, $2.00
                            par value per share (the "Common Stock"), of the
                            Corporation, and of any other junior stock, shall
                            be titled to receive, when, an and if declared by
                            the Board of Directors out of funds legally
                            available for the purpose, quarterly dividends
                            payable in cash and the fifteenth day of March,
                            June, September and December in each year (each
                            such date being referred to herein and a "Quarterly
                            Dividend Payment Date"), commencing on the first
                            Quarterly Dividend Payment Date after the first
                            issuance of a share or fraction of a share of
                            Series A Preferred Stock, in an amount per share
                            (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater
                            of (a) $1 or (b) subject to the provision for
                            adjustment hereinafter set forth, 100 times the
                            aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends,
                            and 100 times the aggregate per share amount
                            (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or
                            other distributions, other than a dividend payable
                            in shares of Common Stock of a subdivision of the
                            outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
                            reclassification or otherwise), declared on the
                            Common Stock since the immediately preceding
                            Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or, with respect to
                            the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Data, since
                            the first issuance of any share or fraction of a
                            share of Series A Preferred Stock.  In the event
                            the Corporation shall at any time declare or pay
                            any dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares
                            of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or
                            combination or consolidation of the outstanding
                            shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or
                            otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares
                            of Common Stock), then in each such case the amount
                            to which holders of shares of Series A Preferred
                            Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event
                            under clause M of the preceding sentence shall be
                            adjusted by multiplying such amount by, a fraction,
                            the numerator of which is the number of shares of
                            Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
                            event and the denominator of which in the Owner of
                            shares of Common Stock that were outstanding
                            immediately prior to such event.

              (B)           The Corporation shall declare a dividend or
                            distribution on the Series A Preferred Stock as
                            provided in paragraph (A) of this Section
                            immediately after it declares a dividend or
                            distribution on the Common Stock (other than a
                            dividend payable in shares of Common Stock);
                            provided that, in the event no dividend or
                            distribution shall have been declared on the Common
                            Stock during the period between any





                                      -2-
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                            Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next
                            subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a
                            dividend of $1 per share on the Series A Preferred
                            Stock shall nevertheless be payable an each
                            subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

              (C)           Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative
                            on outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock
                            from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next
                            preceding the date of issue of such shares, unless
                            the date of issue of such shares is prior to the
                            record date for the first Quarterly Dividend
                            Payment Date, in which case dividends on such
                            shares shall begin to accrue from the date of Issue
                            of such shares, or unless the date of issue is a
                            Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after
                            the record date for the determination of holders of
                            shares of Series A Preferred Stock entitled to
                            receive a quarterly dividend and before such
                            Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in either of which
                            events such dividends shall begin to accrue and be
                            cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment
                            Date.  Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear
                            interest.  Dividends paid on the shares of Series A
                            Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total
                            amount of such dividends at the time accrued and
                            payable on such shares shall be allocated pro rata
                            on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at
                            the time outstanding.  The Board of Directors may
                            fix a record date for the determination of holders
                            of shares of Series A Preferred Stock entitled to
                            receive payment of a dividend or distribution
                            declared thereon, which record date shall be not
                            more than 50 days prior to the date fixed for the
                            payment thereof.

3.            Voting Rights.  The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock
              shall have the following voting rights:

              (A)           Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall
                            entitle the holder thereof to one hundred votes on
                            all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders
                            of the Corporation.  In the event the Corporation
                            shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on
                            the Common Stock payable in shares of comma stock,
                            or effect a subdivision or combination or
                            consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common
                            Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by
                            payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock)
                            then in each such came, the number of votes to
                            which holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock
                            were entitled to immediately prior to such event
                            shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a
                            fraction, the numerator of which is the number of
                            shares of Common Stock Outstanding immediately
                            after such event and the denominator of which is
                            the number of shares of Common Stock that were
                            outstanding immediately prior to such event.

              (B)           Except as otherwise provided herein, in the
                            Articles of Incorporation, in any other Certificate
                            of Designations creating a series of Preferred
                            Stock or any similar stock, or by law, the holders
                            of shares of Common Stock and any other capital
                            stock of the Corporation having general voting
                            rights shall vote together as one class on all
                            matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the
                            Corporation.





                                      -3-
   4
              (C)           Except as set forth herein, or as otherwise
                            provided by the Articles of Incorporation or by
                            law, holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall have
                            no special voting rights and their consent shall
                            not be required (except to the extent they are
                            entitled to vote with holders of Common stock as
                            not forth herein) for taking any corporate action.

4.            Certain Restrictions.

              (A)           Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or
                            distributions payable on the Series A Preferred
                            Stock as provided in Section 2 are in arrears,
                            thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid
                            dividends and distributions, whether or not
                            declared, on shares of Series A Preferred Stock
                            outstanding shall have been paid in full, the
                            Corporation shall not:

                            (i)            declare or pay dividends, or make
                                           any other distributions on any
                                           shares of stock ranking junior
                                           (either as to dividends or upon
                                           liquidation, dissolution or winding
                                           up) to the Series A Preferred Stock;

                            (ii)           declare or pay dividends, or make
                                           any other distributions, on any
                                           shares of stock ranking on a parity
                                           (either as to dividends or upon
                                           liquidation, dissolution or winding
                                           up) with the Series A Preferred
                                           Stock, except dividends paid ratably
                                           on the Series A Preferred Stock and
                                           all such parity stock on which
                                           dividends are payable or in arrears
                                           in proportion to the total amounts
                                           to which the holders of all such
                                           shares are then entitled;

                            (iii)          redeem or purchase or otherwise
                                           acquire for consideration shares of
                                           any stock ranking junior (either as
                                           to dividends or upon liquidation,
                                           dissolution or winding up) to the
                                           Series A Preferred Stock, provided
                                           that the Corporation may at any time
                                           redeem, purchase or otherwise
                                           acquire shares of any such junior
                                           stock in exchange for shares of any
                                           stock of the Corporation ranking
                                           junior (either as to dividends and
                                           upon dissolution, liquidation or
                                           winding up) to the Series A
                                           Preferred Stock; or

                            (iv)           redeem or purchase or otherwise
                                           acquire for consideration any shares
                                           of Series A Preferred Stock, or any
                                           shares of stock ranking on a parity
                                           with the Series A Preferred Stock,
                                           except in accordance with the terms
                                           of the Articles of Incorporation and
                                           with a purchase offer made in
                                           writing or by publication (as
                                           determined by the Board of
                                           Directors) to all holders of such
                                           shares upon such terms as the Board
                                           of Directors, after consideration of
                                           the respective annual dividend rates
                                           and other relative rights and
                                           preferences of the respective series
                                           and classes, shall determine in good
                                           faith will result in fair and
                                           equitable treatment among the
                                           respective series or classes.





                                      -4-
   5
              (B)           The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of
                            the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire
                            for consideration any shares of stock of the
                            Corporation unless the Corporation could, under
                            Paragraph (A) of this Section 4, purchase or
                            otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in
                            such manner.

5.            Reacquired Shares.  Any shares of Series A Preferred Stock
              purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner
              whatsoever shall be retired and canceled promptly after the
              acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon their
              cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred
              Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred
              Stock subject to the conditions and restrictions on Issuance met
              forth herein, in the Articles of Incorporation, or in any other
              Certificate of Designations creating a series of Preferred Stock
              or any similar stock or as otherwise required by law.

6.            Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. Upon any liquidation,
              dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution
              shall be made (1) to the holders of shares of stock ranking
              junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
              or winding up) to the Series A Preferred Stock unless, prior
              thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall
              have received $100 per share, plus an amount equal to accrued and
              unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not
              declared, to the date of such payment, provided that the holders
              of abates of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to
              receive an aggregate amount per share, subject to the provision
              for adjustment hereinafter set forth equal to 100 times the
              aggregate amount to be distributed per share to holders of shares
              of Common Stock, or (2) to the holders of shares of stock ranking
              on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
              dissolution or winding up) with the Series A Preferred Stock,
              except distributions made ratably on the Series A Preferred Stock
              and all such parity stock in proportion to the total amounts to
              which the holders of all such shares are entitled upon such
              liquidation, dissolution or winding up.  In the event the
              Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on the
              Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or affect a
              subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding
              shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by
              payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a greater
              or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then in each such
              case the aggregate amount to which holders of shares of Series A
              Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event
              under the proviso in clause (1) of the preceding sentence shall
              be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the
              numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
              outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of
              which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
              outstanding immediately prior to such event.

7.            Consolidation, Merger, etc. In case the Corporation shall enter
              into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction
              in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed
              into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property,
              then in any such case each share of Series A Preferred Stock
              shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed into an
              amount per share, subject to the provision for adjustment





                                      -5-
   6
              hereinafter set forth, equal to 100 times the aggregate amount of
              stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in
              kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of
              Common Stock is changed or exchanged.  In the event the
              Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on the
              Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a
              subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding
              shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by
              payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a greater
              or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then in each such
              case the amount set forth in the preceding sentence with respect
              to the exchange or change of shares of Series A Preferred Stock
              shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the
              numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
              outstanding Immediately after such event and the denominator of
              which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
              outstanding immediately prior to such event.

8.            Ranking.  The Series A Preferred Stock shall tank on a parity as
              to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up with
              all other Preferred Stock issued by the Corporation.

9.            No Redemption.  The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not
              be redeemable.

10.           Fractional Shares.  The Series A Preferred Stock may be issued in
              fractions of a share which shall entitle the holder, in
              proportion to such holder's fractional shares, to exercise voting
              rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to
              have the benefit of all other rights of holders of shares of
              Series A Preferred Stock.





                                      -6-
   7
       IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Article of Amendment is executed on behalf of
the Corporation by its Vice President and Treasurer and attested by its
Assistant Secretary as of the 11th day of April, 1990.



                                                                                
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Vice President and Treasurer

Attest:

                     
- ---------------------
Assistant Secretary





                                      -7-
   8
                           (Form of Right Certificate)



Certificate No. R-                                           ____________ Rights


       NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER APRIL 23, 2000 OR EARLIER IF NOTICE OF REDEMPTION
       IS GIVEN.  THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE
       COMPANY, AT $.01 PER RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS
       AGREEMENT.  UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN
       ACQUIRING PERSON OR ANY ASSOCIATES OR AFFILIATES THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS
       ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) OR ANY SUBSEQUENT HOLDER OF SUCH
       RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID. [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THE RIGHT
       CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO IS, WAS OR
       BECAME AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR AN ASSOCIATE OF AN
       ACQUIRING PERSON (AS THOSE TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT).
       THIS RIGHT CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL
       AND VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT.](1)


                                Right Certificate

                           AMERICAN REALTY TRUST, INC.


       This certifies that _________________________, or registered assigns, is
the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which
entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of
the Rights Agreement dated as of April 12, 1990 (the "Rights Agreement")
between American Realty Trust, Inc., a Georgia corporation (the "Company"), and
American Stock Transfer and Trust Company (the "Rights Agent"), to purchase
from the Company at any time after the Distribution Date and prior to 5:00 P.M.
(New York City time) on the Expiration Date (as such terms are defined in the
Rights Agreement) at the principal office or such other office of the Rights
Agent designated for such purpose, or of its successors as Rights Agent, one
one-hundredth of a fully-paid, nonassessable share of Series A Cumulative
Participating Preferred Stock, $2.00 par value per share (the "Preferred
Shares"), of the Company, at a purchase price of $25 per one one-hundredth of a
Preferred Share (the "Purchase Price"), upon presentation and surrender of this
Right Certificate with the appropriate Form of Election to Purchase Shares duly





- -------------------------

       (1)   The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted only if 
             applicable and shall replace the preceding sentence.
   9
executed.  The number of Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate (and the
number of shares which may be purchased upon exercise hereof) set forth above,
and the Purchase Price set forth above, have been determined as of April 11,
1990.

       As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number
of one one-hundredths of a Preferred Share or other securities which may be
purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate
are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of certain
events, and in certain circumstances may be exercised to purchase securities of
issuers other than the Company.

       This Right Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which
Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Right Certificates.  Copies of
the Rights Agreement are on file at the above mentioned office of the Rights
Agent and are available free of charge upon written request from the Rights
Agent at:

                            American Stock Transfer and Trust Company
                            99 Wall Street
                            New York, New York 10005

       This Right Certificate, with or without other Right Certificates, upon
surrender at the office of the Rights Agent, may be exchanged for another Right
Certificate or Right Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights
entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of one one-hundredths
of a Preferred Share on the Rights evidenced by the Right Certificate or Right
Certificates surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase.   If this
Right Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to
receive, upon surrender hereof, another Right Certificate or Right Certificates
for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

       Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced
by this Right Certificate my be redeemed by the Company at its option at a
redemption price of $.01 per light (payable in cash, shares of Common Stock or
other consideration) appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock
dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof.

       Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Right evidenced
by this Right Certificate (and the Rights Agreement itself) may be amended by
action of the Company's Board of Directors.

       No fractional Preferred Shares will be issued upon the exercise of any
Right or Rights evidenced hereby (other than fractions which are integral
multiples of one one-hundredth, which may, at the election of the Company, be
evidenced by depositary receipts), but in lieu thereof a cash payment will be
made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.





                                      -2-
   10
       No holder of this Right Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote
or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of Preferred
Shares or of any other securities of the Company which any at any time be
issuable an the exercise hereof, not shall anything contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any
of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action or to
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as
provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription
rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

       This Right Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose
until it shall have been Countersigned by the Rights Agent.

       WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company
and its corporate seal.


Dated as of April 23, 1990.

ATTEST:                                    AMERICAN REALTY TRUST, INC.


By:                                        By:                           
   --------------------------------           ----------------------------------
       Secretary                           Title:

Countersigned:

AMERICAN STOCK TRANSFER AND TRUST
  COMPANY

By:                         
   --------------------------------
       Authorized Signature





                                      -3-
   11
                  [Form of Reverse Side of Right Certificate]

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
               holder desires to transfer the Right Certificate)



       FOR VALUE RECEIVED ________________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers
unto
                                                                                
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

this Right Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein,
and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint _____________ Attorney, to
transfer the within Right Certificate on the books of the within-named Company,
with full power of substitution.


DATED:                      , 19__
       ---------------------      

                                                                                
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Signature

Signature Guaranteed:





                                      -4-
   12
                                  Certificate


       The undesigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:

       (1)    this Right Certificate is not being sold, assigned and
transferred by or on behalf of a Person who in or was an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such term are defined
in the Rights Agreement);

       (2)    after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned,
it [   ] did [   ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.


Dated:               , 19__
      ---------------      
                                                                                
                                         --------------------------------------
                                         Signature

Signature Guaranteed:



                                     NOTICE

       The signature of the foregoing Assignment must correspond to the name as
written upon the face of this Right Certificate in every particular, without
alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.





                                      -5-
   13
                      FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE SHARES

       (To be executed if holder desires to exercise the Right Certificate)

To American Realty Trust, Inc.:

       The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ________ Rights
represented by this Right Certificate to purchase the Preferred Shares (or such
other securities of the Company or any other person) and requests that
certificates for such Preferred Shares be issued in the name of:


Please insert social security
or other identifying number


                                                                                
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Please print name and address)

                                                                                
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate, a new Right Certificate for the balance remaining of Such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

                                                                                
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           (Please insert social security or other identifying number)

                                                                                
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Please print name and address)


Dated:                      , 19__
       ---------------------      

                                                                                
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Signature

Signature Guaranteed:





                                      -6-
   14
                                  Certificate

       The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that:

       (1)    the Rights evidenced by this Right Certificate[   ] are [   ] are
not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms
are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

       (2)    after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned,
it[   ] did [   ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Right
Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.



Dated:               , 19__                                                     
      ---------------                             ------------------------------
                                                  Signature

Signature Guaranteed:


                                     NOTICE

       The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase must correspond to
the name as written upon the face of this Right Certificate in every
particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.





                                      -7-