1 EXHIBIT 11 STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE ARKANSAS BEST CORPORATION THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ($ THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) PRIMARY: Average shares outstanding ..................... 19,556,633 19,508,620 19,521,860 19,512,509 Net effect of dilutive stock options - Based on the treasury stock method using average market price ................. 491,579 -- 186,558 -- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Average common shares outstanding .............. 20,048,212 19,508,620 19,708,418 19,512,509 ============ ============ ============ ============ Income (loss) from continuing operations ....... 9,258 (7,655) 16,115 (25,162) Discontinued operations (loss) ................. (3,456) (831) (5,622) (1,669) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) .............................. $ 5,802 $ (8,486) $ 10,493 $ (26,831) Less: Preferred stock dividends ................ 1,075 1,074 3,224 3,224 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders ....................... $ 4,727 $ (9,560) $ 7,269 $ (30,055) ============ ============ ============ ============ Per common and common equivalent share: Income (loss) from continuing operations Per common share .......................... $ .41 $ (.45) $ .65 $ (1.45) Discontinued operations (loss) per common Share ..................................... (.17) (.04) (.29) (.09) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) per common share ........... $ . 24 $ (0.49) $ .36 $ (1.54) ============ ============ ============ ============ FULLY DILUTED: Average shares outstanding ..................... 19,556,633 19,508,620 19,521,860 19,514,453 Net effect of dilutive stock options - Based on the treasury stock method using closing market price ................. 600,352 -- 600,352 -- Conversion of preferred stock (1) .............. 3,796,852 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Average common shares outstanding .............. 23,953,837 19,508,620 19,708,418 19,512,509 ============ ============ ============ ============ Income (loss) from continuing operations ....... 9,258 (7,655) 16,115 (25,162) Discontinued operations (loss) ................. (3,456) (831) (5,622) (1,669) Net income (loss) .............................. $ 5,802 $ (8,486) $ 10,493 $ (26,831) Less: Preferred stock dividends ................ -- 1,074 3,224 3,224 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders (1) ................... $ 5,802 $ (9,560) $ 7,269 $ (30,055) ============ ============ ============ ============ Per common and common equivalent share: Income (loss) from continuing operations Per common share .......................... $ .39 $ (.45) $ .65 $ (1.45) Discontinued operations (loss) per common Share ..................................... (.14) (.04) (.29) (.09) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Per common and common equivalent share: Net income (loss) per common share ........... $ .25 $ (0.49) $ .36 $ (1.54) ============ ============ ============ ============ (1) Net income applicable to common shareholders for the third quarter of 1997 in the fully diluted calculation includes preferred dividends due to the assumed conversion. Conversion of outstanding preferred stock into common would be anti-dilutive for all other periods presented.