1 SCHEDULE 14A (RULE 14A-101) INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Filed by the registrant [X] Filed by a party other than the registrant [ ] Check the appropriate box: [ ] Preliminary proxy statement. [ ] Confidential, for use of the [X] Definitive proxy statement. Commission only (as [ ] Definitive additional materials. permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)). [ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12. COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-26538 ENCORE MEDICAL CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 65-0572565 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 9800 METRIC BLVD. AUSTIN, TEXAS 78758 (address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) 512-832-9500 (Registrant's telephone number including area code) Payment of filing fee (check the appropriate box): [X] No Fee required [ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11 2 ENCORE LOGO NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD MAY 12, 1998 To our Stockholders: The 1998 annual meeting of stockholders of Encore Medical Corporation (the "Company") will be held at the offices of the Company, 9800 Metric Blvd., Austin, Texas 78758, on Tuesday, May 12, 1998, beginning at 10:00 a.m. local time. At the meeting, stockholders will act on the following matters: (1) Election of three directors, each for a term of three years; (2) Ratification of the appointment of Price Waterhouse LLP as the Company's independent accountants for 1998; and (3) Any other matters that properly come before the meeting. Stockholders of record of record at the close of business on April 1, 1998 are entitled to vote at the meeting or any postponement or adjournment. By order of the Board of Directors, /s/ HARRY L. ZIMMERMAN HARRY L. ZIMMERMAN Corporate Secretary April 2, 1998 Austin, Texas 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- About the Meeting........................................... 1 What is the purpose of the annual meeting?................ 1 Who is entitled to vote?.................................. 1 Who can attend the meeting?............................... 1 What constitutes a quorum?................................ 1 How do I vote?............................................ 1 Can I vote by telephone or electronically?................ 1 Can I change my vote after I return my proxy card?........ 1 What are the Board's recommendations?..................... 2 What vote is required to approve each item?............... 2 Stock Ownership Who are the largest owners of the Company's stock?........ 2 How much stock do the Company's directors and officers own?................................................... 3 Item 1 -- Election of Directors............................. 4 Directors Standing for Election........................... 4 Directors Continuing in Office............................ 5 Certain Legal Proceedings................................. 8 Executive Officers........................................ 8 Executive Compensation.................................... 10 Report on Compensation Committee....................... 10 Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation......................................... 11 Executive Compensation Summary Table................... 12 Option Grants for 1997................................. 12 Option Exercises and Values for 1997................... 13 Performance Graph......................................... 14 Item 2 -- Ratification of Appointment of Independent Accounts.................................................. 15 Other Matters............................................... 15 i 4 ENCORE LOGO 9800 METRIC BLVD. AUSTIN, TEXAS 78758 --------------------- PROXY STATEMENT --------------------- This proxy statement contains information related to the annual meeting of stockholders of Encore Medical Corporation (the "Company") to be held on Tuesday, May 12, 1998, beginning at 10:00 a.m., at the Company's offices, 9800 Metric Blvd., Austin, Texas 78758, and at any postponements or adjournments thereof. ABOUT THE MEETING WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING? At the Company's annual meeting, stockholders will act upon the matters outlined in the accompanying notice of meeting, including the election of directors, and ratification of the Company's independent auditors. In addition, the Company's management will report on the performance of the Company during 1997 and respond to questions from stockholders. WHO IS ENTITLED TO VOTE? Only stockholders of record at the close of business on the record date, April 1, 1998, are entitled to receive notice of the annual meeting and to vote the shares of common stock that they held on that date at the meeting, or any postponement or adjournment of the meeting. Each outstanding share entitles its holder to cast one vote on each matter to be voted upon. WHO CAN ATTEND THE MEETING? All stockholders as of the record date, or their duly appointed proxies, may attend the meeting. WHAT CONSTITUTES A QUORUM? The presence at the meeting, in person or by proxy, of the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock outstanding on the record date will constitute a quorum, permitting the meeting to conduct its business. As of the record date, 9,091,848 shares of common stock of the Company were outstanding. Proxies received but marked as abstentions and broker non-votes will be included in the calculation of the number of shares considered to be present at the meeting. HOW DO I VOTE? If you complete and properly sign the accompanying proxy card and return it to the Company, it will be voted as you direct. If you attend the meeting, you may deliver your completed proxy card in person. CAN I VOTE BY TELEPHONE OR ELECTRONICALLY? You may not vote by telephone or electronically. CAN I CHANGE MY VOTE AFTER I RETURN MY PROXY CARD? Yes. Even after you have submitted your proxy, you may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised by filing with the Secretary of the Company either a notice of revocation or a duly executed proxy 5 bearing a later date. The powers of the proxy holders will be suspended if you attend the meeting in person and so request, although attendance at the meeting will not by itself revoke a previously granted proxy. WHAT ARE THE BOARD'S RECOMMENDATIONS? Unless you give other instructions on your proxy card, the persons named as proxy holders on the proxy card will vote in accordance with the recommendations of the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board"). The Board's recommendation is set forth together with the description of each item in this proxy statement. In summary, the Board recommends a vote: - For election of the nominated slate of directors (see pages 4-5); and - For ratification of the appointment of Price Waterhouse LLP as the Company's independent auditors (see page 15). WHAT VOTE IS REQUIRED TO APPROVE EACH ITEM? - Election of Directors. The affirmative vote of a plurality of the votes cast at the meeting is required for the election of directors. A properly executed proxy marked "WITHHOLD AUTHORITY" with respect to the election of one or more directors will not be voted with respect to the director or directors indicated, although it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. - Other Items. For each other item, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on the item will be required for approval. A properly executed proxy marked "ABSTAIN" with respect to any such matter will not be voted, although it will be counted for purposes of determining whether there is a quorum. Accordingly, an abstention will have the effect of a negative vote. If you hold your shares in "street name" through a broker or other nominee, your broker or nominee may not be permitted to exercise voting discretion with respect to some of the matters to be acted upon. Thus, if you do not give your broker or nominee specific instructions, your shares may not be voted on those matters and will not be counted in determining the number of shares necessary for approval. Shares represented by such "broker non-votes" will, however, be counted in determining whether there is a quorum. STOCK OWNERSHIP WHO ARE THE LARGEST OWNERS OF THE COMPANY'S STOCK? The Company knows of only 4 persons (or entities) that are the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Company's common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the "Common Stock"). They are: NAME AND ADDRESS NUMBER OF PERCENT OF OF BENEFICIAL OWNER SHARES CLASS ------------------- --------- ---------- Nick Cindrich(1)............................................ 1,398,900 15.4% 9800 Metric Blvd. Austin, TX 78758 Sandor Turanyi.............................................. 888,395 9.8% 680 East Basse Road, Suite 317 San Antonio, TX 78209 Lois Turanyi................................................ 888,395 9.8% 680 East Basse Road, Suite 317 San Antonio, TX 78209 MVI AG...................................................... 533,037 5.9% Erlenstrasse 4b Rotkreuz 6343 Switzerland - --------------- (1) Includes Common Stock owned by CF Holdings, Ltd., of which Mr. Cindrich is a significant shareholder of the corporate general partner and a limited partner. Mr. Cindrich disclaims beneficial ownership of Common Stock held by CF Holdings, Ltd., except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. 2 6 HOW MUCH STOCK DO THE COMPANY'S DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OWN? The following table shows the Common Stock ownership of (i) the Company's directors, (ii) the executive officers of the Company named in the Summary Compensation Table below, (iii) shareholders who are the beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Common Stock, and (iv) the directors and executive officers of the Company as a group, in each case as of March 31, 1998. STOCK OWNERSHIP(1) AGGREGATE NUMBER OF ACQUIRABLE WITHIN PERCENT OF SHARES NAME SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED(1) 60 DAYS(2) OUTSTANDING(3) ---- ---------------------------- ----------------- ----------------- Nick Cindrich........................ 1,398,900 603,143 11.5% Craig L. Smith....................... 37,312 440,666 2.7% James Abraham........................ 13,378 184,852 1.1% Kenneth Ludwig, Jr................... 1,000 349,181 2.0% August Faske......................... 6,991 359,944 2.1% Kenneth Davidson..................... -0- 15,108 * Dennis Enright....................... 30,941 29,965 * Lamar Laster......................... 35,532 30,654 * John Abeles.......................... 131,250 175,000 1.8% Jay Haft............................. 131,250 185,000 1.8% Joel Kanter.......................... 37,500 10,000 * Richard Relyea....................... -0- 25,324 * Richard Martin....................... -0- 20,216 * Sandor Turanyi....................... 888,395 133,260 5.9% Lois Turanyi......................... 888,395 133,260 5.9% MVI AG............................... 533,037 79,956 3.5% CF Holdings Ltd...................... 1,269,139 -0- 7.3% All Directors and executive officers as a group (16 persons)............ 1,848,742 3,133,260 28.5% - --------------- * Represents less than 1% of the Company's outstanding common stock. (1) The number of shares shown includes shares that are individually or jointly owned, as well as shares over which the individual has either sole or shared investment or voting authority. Certain of the Company's directors and executive officers disclaim beneficial ownership of some of the shares included in the table, as follows: A. Mr. Cindrich is a significant owner of the corporate general partner and is a limited partner of CF Holdings, Ltd. and disclaims beneficial ownership of Common Stock held by CF Holdings, Ltd. except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. B. Dr. Abeles' stock is held by Northlea Partners, Ltd., a limited partnership of which Dr. Abeles is the general partner and the Abeles Family Trust is the sole limited partner. Dr. Abeles has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. C. Mr. Kanter's stock is owned by Windy City, Inc., a corporation of which Mr. Kanter is the President and a member of the Board of Directors. Mr. Kanter has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. (2) Reflects the number of shares that could be purchased by exercise of options or warrants available at March 31, 1998 or within 60 days thereafter under the Company's stock option plans or warrants granted. (3) Based on the number of shares outstanding at, or acquirable within 60 days of, March 31, 1998. Based upon a review of filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and written representations that no other reports were required, the Company believes that all of the Company's directors and executive officers complied during 1997 with the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, with the exception of two filings with respect to a sale of shares pursuant to options exercised by Mr. Webb and by Mr. Ludwig, which were made after the applicable deadline. The delay was the result of an administrative error on the Company's part in processing the filings on behalf of Mr. Webb and Mr. Ludwig. 3 7 ITEM 1 -- ELECTION OF DIRECTORS DIRECTORS STANDING FOR ELECTION The Board of Directors is currently divided into three classes, each having three-year terms that expire in successive years. The term of office of directors in Class I expires at the 1998 annual meeting. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT THE NOMINEES DESCRIBED BELOW, ALL OF WHOM ARE CURRENTLY SERVING AS CLASS I DIRECTORS, BE RE-ELECTED TO CLASS I FOR A NEW TERM OF THREE YEARS AND UNTIL THEIR SUCCESSORS ARE DULY ELECTED AND QUALIFIED. Each of the nominees has consented to serve a three-year term. If any of them should become unavailable to serve as a director, the Board may designate a substitute nominee. In that case, the persons named as proxies will vote for the substitute nominee designated by the Board. CLASS I DIRECTORS. The directors standing for election are: Lamar F. Laster Mr. Laster has been a director of Encore Orthopedics, Inc. ("Encore") since August 1994 and became a director of the Company in March 1997. Mr. Laster is currently Chief Executive Officer of Lamarz Interests, Inc., a Houston-based financial consulting and investment firm, with which he has been associated since 1994. Previously he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of STAAR Surgical Company from October 1989 to February 1994, and he was Chairman of the Board of STAAR from June 1990 to February 1994. He was also Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer of STAAR from November 1987 to October 1989. He served as a director of STAAR beginning in 1984. From March 1978 through July 1982, Mr. Laster was associated with Intermedics, Inc., a publicly held global manufacturer of medical devices based in Angleton, Texas. He served as that Company's Corporate Vice President-Finance and as President of the Intermedics Venture Capital Investment subsidiary. Mr. Laster also served as the Corporate Treasurer and Assistant Secretary for Intermedics, Inc. and its seventeen worldwide subsidiaries. Mr. Laster is a member of the Board of Directors of Citizens National Bank of Houston, Texas. He holds a bachelor's degree in Mathematics and Economics from Macalester College, St. Paul, Minnesota, as well as a Master of Business Administration from the University of Chicago. Mr. Laster is 47 years old. Richard D. Relyea Mr. Relyea has been a director of Encore since August 1994 and became a director of the Company in March 1997. Mr. Relyea is currently Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Citadel Group, Inc. Citadel serves behavioral clients in out-patient settings. Prior to joining Citadel, Mr. Relyea was Chairman and CEO of EduCare, Inc., a company he founded in August 1987 and sold in November 1996. Mr. Relyea was President and a Director of Pro-Health Facilities, Inc. and Texas Health Investments, Inc. These companies acquired, developed, operated and financed ambulatory care and surgery centers, imaging centers and rehabilitation centers. Prior to entering the field of healthcare management, Mr. Relyea worked as a registered professional engineer. Mr. Relyea serves on the Boards of Avid Outdoor, Inc., Heritage Medical Corp., and Primary Care Services, all privately held companies. Mr. Relyea received a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering and a Master in Business Administration from the University of Texas at Austin. Mr. Relyea is 50 years old. John H. Abeles, M.D. Dr. Abeles was President, Treasurer and a director of Healthcare Acquisition Corp. ("HCAC") prior to the merger between Encore and Healthcare Acquisition, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of HCAC (the "Merger") and has served as a Director of the Company since the Merger. From 1971 to 1975, Dr. Abeles was an executive with several major pharmaceutical companies in the United Kingdom and the United States, including Sterling Drugs (UK), Pfizer Labs and USV Pharmaceuticals (a division of Revlon Healthcare). From 1975 to 1980, he was an analyst in Kidder Peabody's healthcare research department. Since 1980, Dr. Abeles has been President of MedVest Inc., which has provided consulting services to, and has been active 4 8 in the founding and financing of, emerging companies, principally in the healthcare industry. Dr. Abeles is currently a member of the board of directors of Oryx Technology Corporation, DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., PharmaPrint Corporation and I-Flow Corporation. Dr. Abeles earned a M.B., Ch.B. from the University of Birmingham (England). Dr. Abeles is 53 years old. DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE CLASS II DIRECTORS. The term of office for the following Class II directors will end at the 1999 annual meeting: Jay M. Haft Mr. Haft was Chairman of the Board and Secretary of HCAC prior to the Merger and has served as a Director of the Company since the Merger. He is Managing General Partner of Gen Am "1" Venture Fund, an international venture capital fund. Mr. Haft is also a Director of numerous public and private corporations, including Robotic Vision Systems, Inc. (OTC), Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. (OTC), Extech, Inc. (OTC), Viragen, Inc. (OTC), PC Service Source, Inc. (OTC), DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (OTC), Oryx Technology Corp. (OTC), Thrift Management, Inc. (OTC) and Conserver Corporation of America (OTC). He serves as Chairman of the Board of Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. and Extech, Inc. He is currently of counsel to Parker Duryee Rosoff & Haft, in New York, New York. He was previously a senior corporate partner of such firm (1989-1994), and prior to that a founding partner of Wofsey, Certilman, Haft et al. (1966-1988). He is a member of the Florida Commission for Government Accountability to the People, a National Vice-President of the Miami Ballet and a Director of the Concert Association of Florida. Mr. Haft earned both his B.A. and J.D. degrees from Yale University. Mr. Haft is 62 years old. Dennis J. Enright Mr. Enright has been a director of Encore since August 1994 and became a director of the Company in March 1997. Mr. Enright was employed by 3M as Staff Vice President, Technology Development and had been with 3M since 1965 until he retired in 1995. Mr. Enright began his career as a product development engineer in the telecommunications area and then progressed to Technical Director, General Manager and then Division Vice President, a position in which he served for 12 years. His primary focus during the past several years has been acquisitions. Mr. Enright was elected to the Carlton Society, an internal 3M recognition for technical people. Mr. Enright has a Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering from the University of Minnesota (1961) and a Masters of Business Administration from the University of Minnesota (1968). He has been a board member of Associated Electronics of Mentor, Ohio; Japan Interconnect Systems (a joint venture with Nippon Steel), Tokyo, Japan; Precision Interconnect of Portland, Oregon; and Raycom of Denver, Colorado. Mr. Enright is 59 years old. Kenneth W. Davidson Mr. Davidson has been a director of Encore since November 1996 and became a director of the Company in March 1997. Mr. Davidson has served as Chairman, President and CEO of Maxxim Medical, Inc. from November 1986 to the present. Previously, Mr. Davidson held various positions with Intermedics, Inc., Baxter Laboratories, and Merck & Co. Mr. Davidson presently serves on the Board of Directors and is the current President of Operation Rainbow, an international charity organization. Mr. Davidson also serves on the Board of Directors of Henley Healthcare, Inc., a public company with a focus on physical therapy. Mr. Davidson received a Bachelor of Science degree in Biology and Chemistry from Laurentian University, Sudbury Ontario, Canada. Mr. Davidson is 50 years old. CLASS III DIRECTORS. The term of office for the following Class III directors will end at the 2000 annual meeting: Nick Cindrich Mr. Cindrich founded Encore in March of 1992 and served as President from March 1992 until August 1992. From August 1992 through August 1994, Mr. Cindrich was self-employed as a business 5 9 consultant. Since August 1994, he has served as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Encore, and since March 1997, has served as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of the Company. Mr. Cindrich has over 25 years of experience in the medical device industry. He founded Encore after leaving Intermedics Orthopedics, Inc. ("Intermedics") where he had served as President from 1984 to 1991. From 1980 to 1984, Mr. Cindrich was the Group Vice President -- Operations for DePuy, Inc. In that position, he headed worldwide operations for one of the oldest full-line orthopedic companies. From 1969 to 1980, Mr. Cindrich held a series of positions at Zimmer Inc., the last of which was Vice President of Manufacturing. Mr. Cindrich is 67 years old. Craig L. Smith, Ph.D. Dr. Smith has been a director of Encore since July 1992 and President since August 1992. He has served in these positions for the Company since March 1997. Dr. Smith first joined Encore as its Vice President of Research and Development in April 1992, with 10 years of experience in the medical device industry. From 1985 to April 1992, he served as Vice President -- Research and Development for Intermedics. During this period, his responsibilities included product design, materials development and qualification, quality assurance, clinical studies and FDA product approval submissions. Dr. Smith also oversaw major research programs pertaining to the characterization of hydroxyl-apatite coated implants and the characterization of bone growth factors derived from bovine sources. Prior to his experience with Intermedics, Dr. Smith served from 1982 to 1984 as Vice President -- Engineering for Carbomedics, Inc., a manufacturer of pyrolytic carbon coated heart valve components, and from 1972 to 1982 at General Atomic Co., where he did work producing and characterizing carbon coatings. Dr. Smith serves on the Board of Spinal Dynamics, Inc., a privately held company. Dr. Smith has a B.S. in Metallurgical Engineering from the University of Washington (1966) and a Ph.D. in Materials Science from Carnegie Mellon University (1971). Dr. Smith is 54 years old. Joel S. Kanter Mr. Kanter was a director of HCAC prior to the Merger and has served as a Director of the Company since the Merger. Since February 1995, Mr. Kanter has been President and a director of Walnut Financial Services, Inc., a financial service and consulting firm listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, and Walnut Capital Corp., a venture capital firm listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market that has provided financing and consulting services to many companies in the healthcare industry. In 1996, Mr. Kanter was also named chief executive officer of these companies. Mr. Kanter is also currently a consultant to Universal Partners, L.P., which specializes in the provision of bridge financing to small and medium sized corporations. From 1988 through February 1995, Mr. Kanter was a consultant to Walnut Capital Corp. and from 1986 through the present, Mr. Kanter has served as the President of Windy City, Inc., and currently serves as a director of Transglobal Services, Inc., formerly known as Concept Technologies, Inc., GranCare, Inc., I-Flow Corporation, MEDCROSS, Inc. and Osteoimplant Technologies, Inc. Mr. Kanter earned a B.A. degree from Tulane University. Mr. Kanter is 41 years old. Richard Martin, Ph.D. Dr. Martin has been a director of Encore since February 1996 and became a director of the Company in March 1997. Dr. Martin is currently Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Physio-Control International Corporation, positions that he has held since 1991. Prior to joining Physio-Control, Dr. Martin was Vice President, Cardiovascular Business Development for Sulzermedica, in Angleton, Texas. He has also served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Positron Corporation in Houston, Texas, and held a variety of positions, culminating as President and Chief Operating Officer of Intermedics, Inc. of Freeport, Texas. Dr. Martin is a member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, the Association for Advancement of Medical Instrumentation, and the American Society for Engineering Education. He holds a BSEE in Electrical Engineering from Christian Brothers College (1962), a MSEE in Electrical Engineering from Notre Dame University (1964) and a Ph.D. in Electrical/Biomedical Engineering from Duke University (1978). Dr. Martin also serves on the Board of Maxxim Medical, Inc., SeaMed Corporation and Cardio Dynamics, Inc., all of which are public companies. Dr. Martin is 58 years old. 6 10 HOW ARE DIRECTORS COMPENSATED? CASH COMPENSATION. Each Director is reimbursed his travel expenses for attending Board meetings. No other cash compensation is paid to the Directors. OPTIONS. Each nonemployee director receives a grant, on the date of the annual meeting for each year, of options to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock. For 1997, Messrs. Abeles, Davidson, Enright, Haft, Kanter, Laster, Martin and Relyea received grants under this plan. Each option grant, vesting in one year and having a 5-year term, permits the holder to purchase shares at their fair market value on the date of grant, which was $4.75 in the case of nonemployee director options granted in 1997. HOW OFTEN DID THE BOARD MEETING DURING 1997? The Board of Directors met five times during 1997. Each director attended more than 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board and Committees on which he served. WHAT COMMITTEES HAS THE BOARD ESTABLISHED? The Board of Directors has standing Compensation, Audit and Nominating Committees. BOARD COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP COMPENSATION AUDIT NOMINATING NAME COMMITTEE COMMITTEE COMMITTEE ---- ------------ --------- ---------- John H. Abeles, M.D.................................... * Nick Cindrich.......................................... Kenneth W. Davidson.................................... ** Dennis Enright......................................... ** * Jay M. Haft............................................ * Joel S. Kanter......................................... * LaMar Laster........................................... * Richard Martin......................................... ** Richard Relyea......................................... * * Craig L. Smith......................................... - --------------- * Member ** Chairperson COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. The Compensation Committee is charged with reviewing the Company's general compensation strategy; establishing salaries and reviewing benefit programs (including pensions) for the Chief Executive Officer; reviewing, approval, recommending and administering the Company's incentive compensation and stock option plans and certain other compensation plans; and approving certain employment contracts. In 1997, the Compensation Committee met two times. AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Audit Committee met one time during 1997. Its functions are to recommend the appointment of independent accountants; review the arrangements for and scope of the audit by independent accounts; review the independence of the independent accountants; consider the adequacy of the system of internal accounting controls and review any proposed corrective actions; review and monitor the Company's policies relating to ethics and conflicts of interests; and discuss with management and the independent accountants the Company's draft annual financial statements and key accounting and/or reporting matters. NOMINATING COMMITTEE. The Nominating Committee is responsible for soliciting recommendations for candidates for the Board of Directors; developing and reviewing background information for candidates; and making recommendations to the Board regarding such candidates. The Nominating Committee did not meet during 1997. 7 11 CERTAIN LEGAL PROCEEDINGS During 1997, Encore was a party to the lawsuit styled Intermedics Orthopedics, Inc. vs. Encore Orthopedics, Inc., et al, cause no. 96-14729, 98th Judicial District Court of Travis County, Texas. In January 1998, the parties reached an agreement settling the case that resulted in a complete dismissal of all of the parties with prejudice. No party admitted any liability as a result of this settlement. Encore agreed to pay Intermedics a nominal amount in connection with the settlement and to refrain from hiring any of Intermedics' current sales agents or employees through July 1998. As part of the settlement, all parties fully released the other parties from all claims they may have had against the other parties that are related to the subject matter of the lawsuit. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS Nick Cindrich, Chief Executive Officer Mr. Cindrich founded Encore in March of 1992 and served as President from March 1992 until August 1992. From August 1992 through August 1994, Mr. Cindrich was self-employed as a business consultant. Since August 1994, he has served as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Encore and since March 1997, has served as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of the Company. Mr. Cindrich has over 25 years of experience in the medical device industry. He founded Encore after leaving Intermedics where he had served as President from 1984 to 1991. From 1980 to 1984, Mr. Cindrich was the Group Vice President -- Operations for DePuy, Inc. In that position, he headed worldwide operations for one of the oldest full-line orthopedic companies. From 1969 to 1980, Mr. Cindrich held a series of positions at Zimmer Inc., the last of which was Vice President of Manufacturing. Mr. Cindrich is 67 years old. Craig L. Smith, Ph.D., President Dr. Smith has been a director of Encore since July 1992 and President since August 1992. He has served in these positions for the Company since March 1997. Dr. Smith first joined Encore as its Vice President of Research and Development in April 1992, with 10 years of experience in the medical device industry. From 1985 to April 1992, he served as Vice President -- Research and Development for Intermedics. During this period, his responsibilities included product design, materials development and qualification, quality assurance, clinical studies and FDA product approval submissions. Dr. Smith also oversaw major research programs pertaining to the characterization of hydroxyl-apatite coated implants and the characterization of bone growth factors derived from bovine sources. Prior to his experience with Intermedics, Dr. Smith served from 1982 to 1984 as Vice President -- Engineering for Carbomedics, Inc., a manufacturer of pyrolytic carbon coated heart valve components, and from 1972 to 1982 at General Atomic Co., where he did work producing and characterizing carbon coatings. Dr. Smith serves on the Board of Spinal Dynamics, Inc., a private company. Dr. Smith has a B.S. in Metallurgical Engineering from the University of Washington (1966) and a Ph.D. in Materials Science from Carnegie Mellon University (1971). Dr. Smith is 54 years old. James P. Abraham, Vice President -- Sales Mr. Abraham joined Encore in August 1995 with over 13 years of experience in medical device sales and marketing experience. Prior to joining Encore, he had been Director of Sales for Intermedics from April 1992 through August 1995. At Intermedics, he was responsible for the domestic sales force which included 6 regional managers, a national sales development manager and 40 agencies with a combined force of approximately 240 sales representatives. Mr. Abraham was also responsible for corporate sales training and continuing medical education. Prior to his employment with Intermedics, Mr. Abraham was Executive Vice President for Sales and Marketing for Implant Technologies from 1989 to 1992 and Director of Sales for Orthomet, Inc. from 1986 to 1989. Mr. Abraham received his BS/BA degree in Finance from Creighton University in Omaha, Nebraska in 1981. Mr. Abraham is 38 years old. 8 12 August Faske, Vice President -- Finance and Chief Financial Officer Mr. Faske joined Encore in April 1992 with four years experience in the orthopedics industry and a total of 23 years experience in finance and accounting. Prior to joining Encore, he served from 1988 to April 1992 as Vice President -- Finance and Controller for Intermedics. Prior to joining Intermedics, Mr. Faske was the Manager of Financial Accounting for Cooper Industries, Inc. and Internal Staff Auditor and Factory Accounting Manager for Hughes Tool Company. Mr. Faske has a B.B.A. in Accounting from Southwest Texas State University (1974). He is a Certified Public Accountant and is a member of the Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Faske is 45 years old. Gregory J. Kaseeska, CPIM: Vice President -- Operations Mr. Kaseeska joined Encore in March 1993 as the Materials Manager, with responsibilities for inventory control and production control. He was promoted to Vice President -- Operations in March 1998. Prior to arriving in Texas, he was the Materials Manager for Getner Communications Co., Inc. and HGM Medical Laser Co. both of Salt Lake City, Utah. He had previously served 23 years in the United States Air Force in the Logistics field. He holds an M.S. in Management from Webster University, a B.S. in Business and Management from the University of Maryland. He is also certified in Production and Inventory Management (CPIM) from the American Production and Inventory Control Society (APICS). Mr. Kaseeska is 51 years old. Kenneth Ludwig, Jr., Vice President -- Marketing Mr. Ludwig joined Encore in April 1992 with 11 years of medical device industry experience and a total of 18 years experience in medical products. Prior to joining Encore, he served as Group Product Manager, Director of Marketing and Vice President -- Marketing for Intermedics from 1984 to April 1992. At Intermedics, he oversaw general marketing and communications, product management, new product introduction, hospital cost containment analysis and bid negotiations. During 1991, he owned and operated an Intermedics sales agency in Arizona. From 1982 to 1984, he was Group Product Manager, PCA Knee at Howmedica, Inc. From 1976 to 1982, he held positions in sales and product management at Breon Laboratories (Sterling Drug, Inc.). From 1974 to 1976, he executed quality control and FDA compliance related duties at Hoffman LaRoche. Mr. Ludwig has a B.S. in Biology from St. Lawrence University (1974). Mr. Ludwig is 46 years old. J.D. Webb, Jr., Vice President -- Research and Development Mr. Webb joined Encore in April 1992 with nine years orthopedic industry experience. From 1988 to April 1992, he served as Manager-Engineering, Director -- Product Development and Director -- Regulatory and Clinical Affairs at Intermedics. During that time, his responsibilities included product design and testing, quality assurance, clinical studies and FDA approval to market. Under his direction, Intermedics completed several development projects including the APRII and Collared Revision Hip Systems, the Unicondylar Natural Knee and the High Tibial Osteotomy System. From 1983 to 1988, Mr. Webb served as Development Engineer, Senior Development Engineer and Group Development Manager for Specialty Orthopedic Products at Zimmer, Inc. Mr. Webb holds a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering and a M.S. in Bioengineering from the University of Utah (1982 and 1983). Mr. Webb is 46 years old. Harry L. Zimmerman, Vice President -- Legal Affairs & Investor Relations, Secretary Mr. Zimmerman joined Encore in April 1994 with 12 years of experience in the private practice of corporate, real estate and tax law. From 1992 to April 1994, Mr. Zimmerman was associated with the law firm of Winstead Sechrest & Minick, P.C., a law firm based in Texas, where he was responsible for the corporate, tax and real estate practices. Mr. Zimmerman was a partner in the law firm of Bissex & Hedricks, P.C. from 1991 to 1992. He has a BS in Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania (1977), 9 13 with honors, and a JD from the University of Texas School of Law (1982), with honors. He has been licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in Texas since 1979. Mr. Zimmerman is 42 years old. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following Report of the Compensation Committee and the performance graph included elsewhere in this proxy statement do not constitute soliciting material and should not be deemed filed or incorporated by reference into any other Company filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates this Report or the performance graphs by reference therein. REPORT OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has furnished the following report on executive compensation for 1997. WHAT IS THE COMPANY'S PHILOSOPHY OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION? The Company's compensation program for executives consists of three key elements: - A base salary - A performance-based annual bonus, and - Periodic grants of stock options The Committee believes that this three-part approach best serves the interests of the Company and its stockholders. It enables the Company to meet the requirements of the highly competitive environment in which the Company operates while ensuring that executive officers are compensated in a way that advances both the short-and long-term interests of stockholders. Under this approach, compensation for these officers involves a high proportion of pay that is "at risk" -- namely, the annual bonus and stock options. The variable annual bonus permits individual performance to be recognized on an annual basis, and is based, in part, on an evaluation of the contribution made by the officer to Company performance. Stock options relate a significant portion of long-term remuneration directly to stock price appreciation realized by all of the Company's stockholders. BASE SALARY. Base salaries for the Company's executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer, as well as changes in such salaries, are set by the Chief Executive Officer, taking into account such factors as competitive industry salaries; a subjective assessment of the nature of the position; the contribution and experience of the officer, and the length of the officer's service. The Chief Executive Officer reviews any salary recommendations with the Compensation Committee. The base salary for the Chief Executive Officer is set by the Compensation Committee. ANNUAL BONUS. Annual bonuses for 1997 paid to executive officers of the Company were granted under the Company's Annual Bonus Performance Plan (the "Bonus Plan"). The Bonus Plan provides for performance-based bonuses for all employees of the Company who were with the Company for at least the last 3 months of 1997. Under the Bonus Plan, every employee is entitled to a bonus if certain preset income before taxes and extraordinary items amounts are achieved. The base bonus is set as a percentage of an employee's salary and varies based on the employee's position in the Company. If the targeted earnings are exceeded, then the amount of the bonus is increased. STOCK OPTIONS. Stock option grants may be made to executive officers upon initial employment, upon promotion to a new, higher level position that entails increased responsibility and accountability, in connection with the execution of a new employment agreement, and/or whenever the Compensation Committee or Board determines option grants are warranted. Using these guidelines, the Chief Executive Officer and the President, 10 14 recommend the number of options to be granted, within a range associated with the individual's salary level, and presents this to the Compensation Committee for review and approval. The Chief Executive Officer and/or the President may make recommendations that deviate from the guidelines where they deem it appropriate. While options typically vest over a four-year period, options granted to certain executive officers may have shorter vesting periods, or may vest immediately. HOW IS THE COMPANY'S CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATED? As Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Cindrich was compensated during 1997 pursuant to an employment agreement entered into in August 1994. The agreement, which extends through August 1999, subject to earlier termination under certain circumstances, currently provides for an annual base salary of $200,000. Mr. Cindrich's bonus for 1997 was determined under the Bonus Plan described above HOW IS THE COMPANY ADDRESSING INTERNAL REVENUE CODE LIMITS ON DEDUCTIBILITY OF COMPENSATION? Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally disallows a tax deduction to public corporations for compensation over $1,000,000 paid for any fiscal year to the corporation's Chief Executive Officer and four other most highly compensated executive officers as of the end of any fiscal year. However, the statute exempts qualifying performance-based compensation from the deduction limit if certain requirements are met. No executive of the Company receives compensation at a level that would invoke the provision of Section 162(m). The Board and the Compensation Committee reserve the authority to award non-deductible compensation in other circumstances as they deem appropriate. Further, because of ambiguities and uncertainties as to the application and interpretation of Section 162(m) and the regulations issued thereunder, no assurance can be given, notwithstanding the Company's efforts, that compensation intended by the Company to satisfy the requirements for deductibility under Section 162(m) does in fact do so. MEMBERS OF THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE: Joel Kanter Richard Martin Lamar Laster COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION None of the members of the Board's Compensation Committee is or has been an officer or employee of the Company. 11 15 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY TABLE The following table sets forth information concerning total compensation earned or paid to the Chief Executive Officer and the four other most highly compensated executive officers of the Company who served in such capacities as of December 31, 1997 (the "named executive officers") for services rendered to the Company during each of the last three years. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY TABLE* LONG TERM COMPENSATION AWARDS ANNUAL COMPENSATION ------------ ------------------------------------------ SECURITIES OTHER ANNUAL UNDERLYING NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR SALARY($) BONUS($) COMPENSATION OPTIONS --------------------------- ---- --------- -------- ------------ ------------ Nick Cindrich................................ 1997 $186,924 $10,000 * 48,000 Chief Executive Officer 1996 $140,000 $ 0 * 196,053 1995 $140,000 $ 0 * 129,708 Craig L. Smith............................... 1997 $155,846 $10,000 * 42,000 President 1996 $130,000 $ 0 * 60,211 1995 $130,000 $ 0 * 87,569 James Abraham................................ 1997 $141,231 $66,621 * 30,000 Vice President -- Sales 1996 $130,000 $ 6,000 * 16,500 1995 $ 43,333 $ 0 * 119,932 Kenneth Ludwig, Jr........................... 1997 $126,038 $10,000 * 30,000 Vice President -- Marketing 1996 $105,000 $ 0 * 36,474 1995 $105,000 $ 0 * 53,857 August Faske................................. 1997 $120,846 $14,900 * 30,000 Vice President -- Finance; 1996 $100,000 $ 0 * 34,737 Chief Financial Officer 1995 $100,000 $ 0 * 51,715 - --------------- * Amounts totaling less than $50,000 have been omitted and there were no awards of restricted stock under long-term incentive plans made during the three-year period ending December 31, 1997. OPTION GRANTS FOR FISCAL 1997 The following table sets forth information with respect to option grants to the named executive officers during 1997 and the potential realizable value of such option grants: - The number of shares of common stock underlying options granted during the year; - The percentage that such options represent of all options granted to employees during the year; - The exercise price; - The expiration date; and - The hypothetical present value, as of the grant date, of the options under the option pricing model discussed below. The hypothetical value of the options as of their date of grant has been calculated below, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, as permitted by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, based upon a set of assumptions set forth in the footnote to the table. It should be noted that this model is only one method of valuing options, and the Company's use of the model should not be interpreted as an endorsement of its accuracy. The actual value of the options may be significantly different, and the value actually realized, if 12 16 any, will depend upon the excess of the market value of the common stock over the option exercise price at the time of exercise. OPTION GRANTS DURING 1997 % OF TOTAL OPTIONS HYPOTHETICAL NUMBER OF GRANTED TO VALUE AT OPTIONS EMPLOYEES IN EXERCISE PRICE EXPIRATION GRANT NAME GRANTED FISCAL YEAR ($/SHARE) DATE(1) DATE(2) ---- --------- ------------ -------------- ---------- ------------ Nick Cindrich..................... 48,000 11.6% $4.75 3-31-2002 $63,653 Craig L. Smith.................... 42,000 10.1% $4.75 3-31-2002 $55,696 James Abraham..................... 30,000 7.2% $4.75 3-31-2002 $39,783 Kenneth Ludwig, Jr................ 30,000 7.2% $4.75 3-31-2002 $39,783 August Faske...................... 30,000 7.2% $4.75 3-31-2002 $39,783 - --------------- (1) The Compensation Committee, which administers the Company's stock option and incentive plans, has general authority to accelerate, extend or otherwise modify benefits under option grants in certain circumstances within overall plan limits, and, with the consent of the affected optionee, to change the exercise price to a price not less than 100% of the market value of the stock on the effective date of the amendment. The Committee has no current intention to exercise that authority with respect to these options. (2) The estimated present value at grant date of options granted during 1997 has been calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, based upon the following assumptions: estimated time until exercise of 3 years; a risk-free interest rate of 6.01%, representing the interest rate on a U.S. Government zero-coupon bond on the date of grant with a maturity corresponding to the estimated time until exercise; a volatility rate of 30.0%; and a dividend yield of 0%. The approach used in developing the assumptions upon which the Black-Scholes valuation was done is consistent with the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." OPTION EXERCISES AND VALUES FOR 1997 The table below sets forth the following information with respect to option exercises during 1997 by each of the named executive officers and the status of their options at December 31, 1997: - The number of shares of common stock acquired upon exercise of options during 1997; - The aggregate dollar value realized upon the exercise of such options; - The total number of exercisable and non-exercisable stock options held at December 31, 1997, and - The aggregate dollar value of in-the-money exercisable options at December 31, 1997. 13 17 AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES DURING 1997 AND OPTION VALUES ON DECEMBER, 1997 NUMBER OF VALUE OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED ACQUIRED SHARES VALUE UNEXERCISED OPTIONS AT IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS ACQUIRED ON REALIZED DECEMBER 31, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1997(1) EXERCISE UPON --------------------------- --------------------------- NAME OPTION EXERCISE EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE ---- ----------- -------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Nick Cindrich................. -0- -0- 397,466 -0- $530,613 -0- Craig L. Smith................ -0- -0- 439,200 -0- $992,114 -0- James Abraham................. -0- -0- 184,780 -0- $308,447 -0- Kenneth Ludwig, Jr............ 15,000 $56,325 349,181 -0- $824,386 -0- August Faske.................. -0- -0- 359,944 -0- $867,254 -0- - --------------- (1) Values are calculated by subtracting the exercise price from the fair market value of the underlying Common Stock. For purposes of this table, fair market value is deemed to be $3.94, the average of the high and low common stock price reported on the Nasdaq National Market on December 31, 1997. PERFORMANCE GRAPH The following chart shows a comparison of the cumulative total stockholder return among the Company, the NASDAQ CRSP Index and a peer group comprised of other small and micro-cap orthopedic companies (Arthrocare Corp., Bionx Implants, Inc., Cross Medical Products, Inc., Exactech Inc., Exogen Inc., Innovasive Devices, Inc., Interpore International Inc., Orthofix International, Inc., and Orthologic Corp.):(1) NASDAQ Measurement Period ENCORE CRSP PEER (Fiscal Year Covered) MEDICAL INDEX GROUP Mar 96 100 100 100 Dec 96 114 118 52 Dec 97 87 144 66 (1) The total return on investment (change in year end stock price plus reinvested dividends) assumes $100 invested on March 8, 1996 (the date of the IPO for the Company), in the Company, in the NASDAQ CRSP Index, and in each of the peer group companies. 14 18 ITEM 2 -- RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTS The Company has appointed Price Waterhouse LLP as the Company's independent accountants for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1998. As reported on the Form 8-K's filed as of May 1, 1997, the Company dismissed its principal accountant, Richard A. Eisner & Company, L.L.P., and engaged Price Waterhouse, LLP. Price Waterhouse, LLP has been the principal accountant for Encore since April 1, 1992. There was no adverse option or a disclaimer of opinion, nor was the opinion qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principle in the principal accountant's report on the financial statements for the company for either of the past two years. The decision to change accountants was approved by the Board of Directors. There were no disagreements with the former accountant on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure during the Company's two most recent fiscal years. Services provided to the Company and its subsidiaries by Price Waterhouse LLP in 1997 included the examination of the Company's consolidated financial statements, limited reviews of quarterly reports, services related to filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and consultations on various tax and accounting matters. Representatives of Price Waterhouse LLP will be present at the annual meeting to respond to appropriate questions and to make such statements as they may desire. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE "FOR" RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP AS THE COMPANY'S INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS FOR 1998. In the event stockholders do not ratify the appointment, the appointment will be reconsidered by the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors. OTHER MATTERS As of the date of this proxy statement, the Company knows of no business that will be presented for consideration at the annual meeting other than the items referred to above. In the event that any other matter is properly brought before the meeting for action by stockholders, proxies in the enclosed form returned to the Company will be voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of Directors or, in the absence of such a recommendation, in accordance with the judgment of the proxy holder. PROXY SOLICITATION COSTS. The proxies being solicited hereby are being solicited by the Company. The cost of soliciting proxies in the enclosed form will be borne by the Company. Officers and regular employees of the Company may, but without compensation other than their regular compensation, solicit proxies by further mailing or personal conversations, or by telephone, telex, facsimile or electronic means. The Company will, upon request, reimburse brokerage firms and others for their reasonable expenses in forwarding solicitation material to the beneficial owners of stock. By order of the Board of Directors /s/ HARRY L. ZIMMERMAN HARRY L. ZIMMERMAN Corporate Secretary April 2, 1998 15 19 ENCORE(R) MEDICAL CORPORATION THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The undersigned hereby appoints Nick Cindrich, Craig L. Smith, and Harry L. Zimmerman, and each of them, as proxies, with full power of substitution and resubstitution in each, and hereby authorizes them to represent and vote, as designated on the other side of this Proxy, all the shares of common stock of Encore Medical Corporation standing in the name of the undersigned with all powers that the undersigned would possess if present in person at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company to be held May 12, 1998 or any adjournment or postponement thereof. In their discretion, the proxies may vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting. The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" Items 1 and 2. Item 1. Election of Class I Directors [ ] FOR [ ] WITHHELD FOR ALL Nominees: Richard Relyea LaMar Laster John H. Abeles, M.D. WITHHELD FOR: (WRITE THE NAME OF ANY NOMINEE FOR WHOM YOUR VOTE IS BEING WITHHELD IN THE SPACE PROVIDED BELOW.) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 2. Ratification of Appointment of Independent Public Accountants [ ] FOR [ ] AGAINST [ ] ABSTAIN Please mark your votes as indicated in this example [X] (Continued and to be marked, dated and signed, on the other side) THIS PROXY, IF PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED BELOW BY THE STOCKHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR ITEM 1 AND ITEM 2. Shareholder's Signature: ------------------------------- ------------------------------- Date: , 1998 ----------------------------- NOTE: Please sign as name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign full corporation name and sign authorized officer's name and indicate title. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name and sign authorized person's name and indicate title. The person or entity signing above hereby revokes all proxies heretofore given by such person or entity to vote at such meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. THIS PROXY CARD MUST BE RETURNED BY THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS ON MAY 11, 1998, TO BE ELIGIBLE TO VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING.