1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [x] Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 or [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 001-12755 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 75-2559681 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation) Identification No.) 3811 Turtle Creek Boulevard, Suite 1300 Dallas, Texas 75219 (214) 528-9922 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of April 30, 1998 the number of shares outstanding of each class of common stock was: Common Stock, $.01 par value: 31,664,611 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- (unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except share data) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 84,025 $ 24,388 Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,909 and $3,589, respectively 222,004 164,284 Inventories 105,444 76,087 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,433 7,978 Refundable income taxes 33,103 19,836 Deferred income taxes 3,617 2,718 Net assets of discontinued operations 112,103 100,785 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 570,729 396,076 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 462,156 363,649 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 3,831 4,484 INTANGIBLE AND OTHER ASSETS 910,032 639,253 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $1,946,748 $1,403,462 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 241,160 $ 178,021 Income taxes payable 2,990 4,006 Current portion of long-term debt 57,134 50,846 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 301,284 232,873 LONG-TERM DEBT 493,973 777,813 OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 20,751 13,230 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 25,618 20,236 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE TRUST ISSUED PREFERRED SECURITIES 682,500 SUBSIDIARY PREFERRED STOCK 20,000 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, 11,691 shares of Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding, with stated value of $320 per share 3,741 3,741 Common stock, 31,399,489 and 30,463,312 shares issued and outstanding 314 305 Additional paid-in capital 310,272 281,774 Retained earnings 88,295 73,490 ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 402,622 359,310 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $1,946,748 $1,403,462 ========== ========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 3 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, -------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------- ------------- (Dollars in thousands, except share data) NET SALES $ 593,121 $ 365,584 COST OF SALES 456,148 286,003 ------------- ------------- GROSS PROFIT 136,973 79,581 OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: Selling and distribution 70,201 41,338 General and administrative 19,445 14,024 Amortization of intangibles 5,738 2,643 ------------- ------------- Total operating costs and expenses 95,384 58,005 ------------- ------------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 41,589 21,576 OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE: Interest expense, net 13,402 5,769 Financing charges on preferred securities 1,249 Other income, net (702) (18,466) ------------- ------------- Total other (income) expense 13,949 (12,697) ------------- ------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 27,640 34,273 INCOME TAXES 9,587 11,868 ------------- ------------- INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 18,053 22,405 LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (3,161) (1,666) ------------- ------------- INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY LOSS 14,892 20,739 EXTRAORDINARY LOSS FROM EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT (3,270) ------------- ------------- NET INCOME $ 14,892 $ 17,469 ============= ============= NET INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK $ 14,805 $ 17,394 ============= ============= AVERAGE COMMON SHARES: Basic 30,727,958 28,034,025 Diluted 33,821,891 29,494,741 BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income from continuing operations $ 0.58 $ 0.80 Loss from discontinued operations (0.10) (0.06) Extraordinary loss (0.12) ------------- ------------- Net income $ 0.48 $ 0.62 ============= ============= DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Income from continuing operations $ 0.54 $ 0.76 Loss from discontinued operations (0.09) (0.06) Extraordinary loss (0.11) ------------- ------------- Net income $ 0.45 $ 0.59 ============= ============= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Three months ended March 31, (Dollars in thousands) 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 14,892 $ 17,469 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Loss from discontinued operations 3,161 1,666 Depreciation and amortization 16,110 9,187 Extraordinary loss from early extinguishment of debt 3,270 Other (69) (616) Deferred income taxes 5,136 3,660 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Accounts receivable (12,199) 5,631 Inventories (10,844) (3,583) Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,647 (18,958) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 13,509 (6,549) Income taxes payable 816 1,672 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by continuing operations 32,159 12,849 Net cash used by discontinued operations (3,712) (437) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 28,447 12,412 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (20,004) (6,921) Cash outflows for acquisitions (259,355) (7,000) Other 282 (801) ---------- ---------- Net cash used by continuing operations (279,077) (14,722) Net cash used by discontinued operations (7,379) (6,802) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (286,456) (21,524) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from the issuance of debt 237,278 33,750 Repayment of debt (515,016) (112,795) Payment of deferred financing, debt restructuring and merger costs (4,670) Issuance of common stock, net of expenses 13,034 88,872 Issuance of trust issued preferred securities, net of expenses 582,500 Other (150) (150) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities 317,646 5,007 ---------- ---------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 59,637 (4,105) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 24,388 23,823 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 84,025 $ 19,718 ========== ========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 1998 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 1998 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 have been prepared by Suiza Foods Corporation (the "Company" or "Suiza") without audit and have been prepared to give retroactive effect to the November 1997 mergers with Country Fresh, Inc. and The Morningstar Group Inc. which have been accounted for as poolings of interests. In the opinion of management, all necessary adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) to present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of March 31, 1998 and for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's 1997 financial statements contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 1998. 2. INVENTORIES At March 31, At December 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- (in thousands) Raw materials and supplies $ 54,276 $ 43,764 Finished goods 51,168 32,323 ---------- ---------- $ 105,444 $ 76,087 ========== ========== 3. LONG-TERM DEBT At March 31, At December 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- (in thousands) Senior credit facility: Revolving loan facility $ -- $ 265,500 Term loan facility 537,500 550,000 Industrial development revenue bonds 12,660 12,660 Capital lease obligations and other debt 947 499 ---------- ---------- 551,107 828,659 Less: current portion (57,134) (50,846) ---------- ---------- $ 493,973 $ 777,813 ========== ========== 5 6 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) MARCH 31, 1998 3. LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued) Senior Credit Facilities - On November 26, 1997, the Company entered into a credit facility with a group of lenders, including First Union National Bank of North Carolina, as administrative agent, and The First National Bank of Chicago, as syndication agent, which provides for an aggregate senior credit facility (the "Senior Credit Facility") of $1.25 billion comprised of a $550.0 million term loan facility and a $700.0 million revolving credit facility. The proceeds from this new facility were used to repay all amounts due under the separate senior credit facilities maintained by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. Under the terms of the Senior Credit Facility, the term loan is amortized, on a quarterly basis, over six years in increasing amounts beginning March 31, 1998, and the revolving credit facility expires on December 31, 2003. Amounts outstanding under the Senior Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to one of the following rates, at the Company's option: (i) a base rate equal to the higher of the Federal Funds rate plus 50 basis points or the prime rate or (ii) The London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") plus a margin that varies from 40 to 100 basis points depending on the Company's ratio of defined indebtedness to EBITDA (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility). The Company pays a commitment fee on unused amounts of the revolving credit facility that ranges from 15 to 25 basis points, based on the Company's ratio of defined indebtedness to EBITDA. The interest rate in effect at March 31, 1998, on the Senior Credit Facility was 6.44%. Interest is payable quarterly, and scheduled principal installments on the term loan facilities are due in quarterly installments of approximately $12.5 million through December 1998, increasing to $18.75 million on March 31, 1999, $25.0 million on March 31, 2001, $28.125 million on March 31, 2002, and $34.375 million on March 31, 2003, with the balance maturing on December 31, 2003. Loans under the Senior Credit Facility are collateralized by substantially all the Company's assets. Industrial Development Revenue Bonds - Certain of the Company's subsidiaries have revenue bonds outstanding, certain of which require aggregate annual sinking fund redemptions aggregating $0.7 million and are secured by irrevocable letters of credit issued by financial institutions, along with first mortgages on certain real property and equipment. Interest on these bonds is due semiannually at interest rates that vary based on market conditions which, at December 31, 1997, ranged from 3.7% to 4.3%. Other Debt - Other debt includes various promissory notes for the purchase of property, plant and equipment and capital lease obligations. The various promissory notes payable provide for interest at varying rates and are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest until maturity, when the remaining principal balances are due. Capital lease obligations represent machinery and equipment financing obligations which are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest and are collateralized by the related assets financed. 6 7 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) March 31, 1998 3. LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued) Interest Rate Agreements - The Company has interest rate derivative agreements in place, including interest rate caps and interest rate swaps, that have been designated as hedges against the Company's variable interest rate exposure on its loans under the Senior Credit Facility. At March 31, 1998, the interest rate caps have aggregate notional amounts of $60 million, which mature in March 2000, and caps interest on LIBOR loans at 8.0%, plus the applicable LIBOR margin. The interest rate swaps have aggregate notional amounts of $490 million at interest rates ranging from 6.0% to 6.14%, plus the applicable LIBOR margin, and include $55 million of swaps that mature in June 1998; $60 million of swaps that mature in September 2000; $100 million of swaps that mature in December 2000; $225 million of swaps that mature in December 2002; and $50 million of swaps that mature in December 2003. In addition, the Company has entered into $100 million of interest rate collars, which mature from December 2002 to June 2003, and provide for an interest rate floor and limit of approximately 6.11% and 7.5%, respectively, plus the applicable LIBOR margin. These derivative agreements provide hedges for senior credit facility loans by limiting or fixing the LIBOR interest rates specified in the senior credit facilities (5.63% at March 31, 1998, excluding the LIBOR margin) at the above rates until the indicated expiration dates of these interest-rate-derivative agreements. The original costs and premiums of these derivative agreements are being amortized on a straight-line basis as a component of interest expense. The Company is exposed to market risk under these arrangements due to the possibility of exchanging a lower interest rate for a higher interest rate. The counterparties are major financial institutions and the risk of incurring losses related to credit risk is considered by the Company to be remote. Debt Covenants - The Company's Senior Credit Facility contains various financial and other restrictive covenants and requirements that the Company maintain certain financial ratios, including a leverage ratio (computed as the ratio of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of defined indebtedness to EBITDA, as defined), a fixed charges ratio (computed as the ratio of the EBITDA to defined fixed charges) and an interest coverage ratio (computed as the ratio of EBITDA to interest expense), and requires the Company to maintain a minimum level of net worth. The Senior Credit Facility also contains limitations on capital expenditures, investments and the incurrence of additional indebtedness and requires certain mandatory prepayments from the proceeds of certain dispositions of property. 4. TAXES In December 1995, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico adopted the Puerto Rico Agricultural Tax Incentives Act of 1995, which reduced the effective income tax rate for qualified agricultural businesses from 39% to 3.9% and provided for a 50% tax credit for certain "eligible investments" in qualified agricultural businesses in Puerto Rico. 7 8 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) March 31, 1998 4. TAXES (Continued) During the first quarter of 1997, the Company obtained a ruling from the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico confirming that its investments in its Suiza-Puerto Rico fruit and plastics subsidiaries qualified for the 50% tax credit. Accordingly, in March 1997, the Company recognized a nonrecurring gain of $18.1 million, net of discounts and related expenses ($11.5 million after income taxes) for the sale of earned tax credits to third parties. The Company has been informed by Puerto Rico tax authorities that its investment in its coffee business qualifies for additional tax credits. These tax credits were sold in April 1998, and will be accounted for in the second quarter of 1998 as an adjustment to the original purchase price of the coffee business, which will result in a reduction of goodwill. 5. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS On January 14, 1998, Suiza signed a definitive agreement to acquire Continental Can Company, Inc. ("Continental Can"). The purchase price for Continental Can is payable through the issuance by Suiza of approximately 2.1 million shares of common stock, the assumption by Suiza of outstanding options of Continental Can, which will become exercisable to purchase approximately 0.4 million shares of Suiza's common stock, and the assumption of Continental Can's long-term indebtedness outstanding at closing. Continental Can is primarily engaged in the packaging business through a number of operating subsidiaries in the United States and in Europe, and reported net sales of approximately $546 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. The Continental Can merger, which is subject to the approval of the stockholders of Continental Can and customary closing conditions, is expected to close in the second quarter of 1998, and will be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. There can be no assurance, however, that the acquisition of Continental Can will be completed as currently contemplated or at all. On February 20, 1998, Suiza completed the acquisition of Land-O-Sun Dairies, L.L.C., ("Land-O-Sun") for a purchase price of approximately $248 million, including approximately $128 million in cash. The non-cash portion of the purchase price was funded through the issuance of $100 million of company-obligated 5% mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a Delaware business trust formed by Suiza, and the issuance of $20 million of preferred interests of Land-O-Sun. In addition, Suiza refinanced Land-O-Sun's existing outstanding long-term indebtedness, which totaled approximately $52 million as of the closing date. Suiza financed the cash portion of the purchase price and refinanced the existing long-term indebtedness with borrowings of $180 million under its Senior Credit Facility. Land-O-Sun is based in Johnson City, Tennessee and operates 13 fluid dairy and ice cream processing facilities in Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky and Virginia. Land-O-Sun reported net sales of approximately $464 million for its fiscal year ended December 31, 1997. The Land-O-Sun acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. 8 9 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) MARCH 31, 1998 5. MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS (Continued) Following is a summary of unaudited pro forma results of operations of Suiza Foods which gives effect to the acquisitions of Dairy Fresh, Garelick Farms, and Franklin Plastics in 1997 and the acquisitions of Continental Can and Land-O-Sun in 1998 as if these acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of 1997. Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------- ------------ (in thousands, except per share data) Revenues $ 781,973 $ 724,674 Income from continuing operations 20,178 27,639 Net income 17,017 22,703 Income from continuing operations per share: Basic 0.61 0.91 Diluted 0.57 0.82 Net income per share: Basic 0.52 0.75 Diluted 0.48 0.70 Suiza has also recently acquired or agreed to acquire a number of smaller dairy and plastic packaging businesses, including the completed acquisitions of Louis Trauth Dairy, Inc. ("Trauth"), a Newport, Kentucky-based manufacturer and distributor of fresh milk, ice cream and related dairy products and Oberlin Farms Dairy, Inc. ("Oberlin"), a Cleveland, Ohio-based processor of milk and cultured dairy products. Trauth and Oberlin recorded net sales of approximately $67 million and $76 million, respectively, for their most recent fiscal year ends. 6. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS On April 30, 1998, Suiza consummated its previously announced sale of Reddy Ice to Packaged Ice, Inc. ("Packaged Ice") for approximately $172.5 million in cash. Reddy Ice had revenues during 1997 of approximately $66.3 million. The assets and operations of Reddy Ice are presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Net sales of Reddy Ice were $11.1 million and $8.2 million for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 respectively. Interest expense of $1.8 million was charged to the discontinued operations during the first quarters of 1998 and 1997, based on debt specifically attributed to Reddy Ice. The loss from discontinued operations as reported in the condensed consolidated statements of income is presented net of the related income tax benefit of $1.9 million and $1.0 million for the periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. 9 10 SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) MARCH 31, 1998 7. TRUST ISSUED PREFERRED SECURITIES In connection with the Land-O-Sun acquisition, Suiza issued $100 million of company-obligated 5% mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a Delaware business trust. On March 24, 1998, the Company also completed the sale of $600 million of company-obligated 5.5% mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a Delaware business trust in a private placement to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These trust issued preferred securities, which are recorded net of related fees and expenses, are convertible at the option of the holders into an aggregate of approximately 9.1 million shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. These preferred securities are also redeemable, at the Company's option, at any time after three years from their respective issue dates at specified amounts and are mandatorily redeemable at their liquidation preference amount of $50 per share after 30 years from their respective issue dates or upon occurrence of certain specified events, as defined. 8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME As of January 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130 (SFAS 130), "Reporting Comprehensive Income," issued in June 1997. For interim periods, SFAS 130 requires disclosure of comprehensive income, which is composed of net income and other comprehensive income items. Other comprehensive income items are revenues, expenses, gains and losses that under generally accepted accounting principles are excluded from net income and reflected as a component of equity. For the three month period ended March 31, 1998 consolidated comprehensive income was $29,991 which includes tax benefits of $15,099 related to the exercise of certain employees' stock options. Consolidated comprehensive income was equal to consolidated net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 1997. 10 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview Suiza Foods Corporation (the "Company" or "Suiza") is a leading manufacturer and distributor of fresh milk and related dairy products and plastic packaging in the United States. Suiza also manufactures, distributes and markets refrigerated, shelf-stable and frozen food products. Suiza has grown primarily through a successful acquisition strategy, having consummated more than 15 dairy and packaging acquisitions since its initial public offering in April 1996. Through these acquisitions, Suiza has realized economies of scale, operating efficiencies and added complimentary product lines. The Company conducts its dairy operations primarily through its Puerto Rico subsidiaries ("Suiza-Puerto Rico"), Velda Farms, Inc. ("Velda Farms"), Swiss Dairy Corporation ("Swiss Dairy"), Model Dairy, Inc. ("Model Dairy"), Dairy Fresh, Inc. ("Dairy Fresh"), Garelick Farms, Inc. and certain related dairy subsidiaries ("Garelick Farms"), Country Delite Farms Inc. ("Country Delite"), Country Fresh, Inc. ("Country Fresh"), The Morningstar Group Inc. ("Morningstar"), LOS Holdings, Inc. ("Land-O-Sun") and Louis Trauth Dairy Inc. ("Trauth"). The Company conducts its plastics operations through Franklin Plastics, Inc. and subsidiaries ("Franklin Plastics" or "Plastics"). Each of the Company's dairy and plastic packaging operating subsidiaries is a leading competitor in its market, with an established reputation for customer service and product quality. The Company's dairy subsidiaries market their products through extensive distribution networks to a diverse group of customers, including convenience stores, grocery stores, schools and institutional food service customers. The Company's customers in the plastic packaging business include regional dairy manufacturers, bottled water processors, beverage manufacturers, and consumer and industrial products companies. Outlook and Uncertainties Certain statements and information in this Quarterly Report constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be indicated by phrases such as "believes," "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "foresees," "projects," "forecasts" or words of similar meaning or import. Such statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, or assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those set forth in applicable forward-looking statements. Among the key factors that may have a direct bearing on the Company's results and financial condition are (i) risks associated with the Company's acquisition strategy, (ii) risks relating to the Company's leverage position, (iii) risks associated with intense competition in the Company's industries and (iv) the impact of governmental regulations affecting the dairy industry. Any forward-looking statements made or incorporated by reference herein speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any such statements, to reflect any change in its expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based. Additional information concerning these and other risk factors is contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, a copy of which may be obtained from the Company upon request. 11 12 Results of Operations The Company currently operates in two distinct businesses as shown below (dollars in thousands): Three months ended March 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- Percent Percent of of Dollars Net Sales Dollars Net Sales ------- --------- ------- --------- Net sales: Dairy $ 555,973 $ 365,584 Plastics 37,148 ----------- ----------- Net sales 593,121 100.0% 365,584 100.0% Cost of sales 456,148 76.9 286,003 78.2 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit 136,973 23.1 79,581 21.8 Operating expenses: Selling and distribution 70,201 11.8 41,338 11.3 General and administrative 19,445 3.3 14,024 3.8 Amortization of intangibles 5,738 1.0 2,643 0.8 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 95,384 16.1 58,005 15.9 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income (loss): Dairy 41,330 7.0 23,463 6.4 Plastics 4,310 0.7 Corporate office (4,051) (0.07) (1,887) (0.5) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating income $ 41,589 7.0% $ 21,576 5.9% =========== =========== =========== =========== First Quarter 1998 Compared to First Quarter 1997 Net Sales. The Company's net sales increased 62.2% to $593.1 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $365.6 million in 1997. Dairy net sales increased 52.1% or $190.4 million to $556.0 million in the first quarter of 1998 primarily due to (i) the acquisitions of Garelick Farms, Dairy Fresh and Country Delite in the last half of 1997, (ii) the acquisitions of Land-O-Sun and Trauth in the first quarter of 1998 and (iii) strong sales of branded products at Morningstar. The Company began operating in the plastics business with the acquisition of Franklin Plastics in July, 1997. Cost of Sales. The Company's cost of sales margin was 76.9% in the first quarter of 1998 compared to 78.2 % for the same period in 1997. Dairy cost of sales margins improved from the prior year due to (i) operating efficiencies in the Company's fluid dairy division and (ii) increased branded and specialty product sales at Morningstar. Operating Expenses. The Company's operating expense ratios were 16.1% for the first quarter of 1998 compared to 15.9% for the same period in 1997. Dairy operating expense margins increased slightly in the quarter because of additional goodwill amortization for the acquired companies. Operating Income. The Company's operating income increased 92.8% to $41.6 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $21.6 million in the first quarter of 1997 primarily as a result of the aforementioned acquisitions and the increased sales at Morningstar. The Company's operating income 12 13 margin increased to 7.0% in the first quarter of 1998 from 5.9% in the first quarter of 1997 for the same reasons. Other (Income) Expense. Interest expense increased to $13.4 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $5.8 million in the first quarter of 1997 primarily due to the increased level of debt used to finance the aforementioned acquisitions. Financing charges on preferred securities amounted to $1.2 million in the first quarter of 1998, reflecting (i) the issuance on February 20, 1998 of $100 million of company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities related to the acquisition of Land-O-Sun and (ii) the issuance on March 24, 1998 of $600 million of company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities. Other income decreased to $0.7 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $18.5 million in the first quarter of 1997 due to the recognition in the 1997 period of a $18.1 million gain from the sale of tax credits (see Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements). Extraordinary Items. The Company incurred a $3.3 million extraordinary loss (net of a $2.0 million tax benefit) on January 28, 1997 related to the early extinguishment of subordinated debt, which included the write-off of deferred financing costs and certain prepayment penalties. Net Income. The Company reported net income of $14.9 million in the first quarter of 1998 compared to net income of $17.5 million in the first quarter of 1997 ($9.3 million excluding the after-tax gain on the sale of tax credits of $11.5 million and the extraordinary loss of $3.3 million). Liquidity and Capital Resources As of March 31, 1998, the Company had total stockholders' equity of $402.6 million and total indebtedness of $551.1 million (including long-term debt and the current portion of long-term debt). The Company is currently in compliance with all covenants and financial ratios contained in its debt agreements. Cash Flow. Historically, the working capital needs of the Company have been met with cash flow from operations along with borrowings under revolving credit facilities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $28.4 million for the first three months of 1998 as contrasted to $12.4 million for the first three months of 1997. Investing activities in the first three months of 1998 included approximately $20.0 million in capital expenditures of which $17.0 million was spent at Dairy and $3.0 million was spent at Plastics. Investing activities also included $259.4 million for acquisitions. On February 20, 1998, Suiza completed the acquisition of Land-O-Sun for a purchase price of approximately $248 million, including approximately $128 million in cash. The non-cash portion of the purchase price was funded through the issuance of $100 million of company-obligated 5% mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a Delaware business trust formed by Suiza, and the issuance of $20 million of preferred interests of Land-O-Sun. In addition, Suiza refinanced Land-O-Sun's existing outstanding long-term indebtedness, which totaled approximately $52 million as of the closing date. Suiza financed the cash portion of the purchase price and refinanced the existing long-term indebtedness with borrowings of $180 million under its Senior Credit Facility. During the quarter the Company also acquired Trauth and two small plastic packaging businesses. Suiza financed these acquisitions with borrowings under its Senior Credit Facility. On March 24, 1998, the Company completed the sale of $600 million of company-obligated 5.5% mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred securities of a Delaware business trust in a private placement, resulting in net proceeds after expenses of approximately $582.5 million. The net proceeds were used to repay $502.5 million under the revolving loan facility of the Company's Senior Credit Facility and the remainder was placed in short-term cash investments. 13 14 Future Capital Requirements. During 1998, the Company intends to invest a total of approximately $101.0 million in its manufacturing facilities and distribution capabilities. Of this amount, Dairy intends to spend approximately $85.0 million for the year to expand and maintain its manufacturing facilities and for fleet replacement and Plastics intends to spend approximately $16.0 million. The Company plans to substantially expand its Plastics operations by opening new locations and the majority of Plastics' capital spending will be for this purpose. Current Debt Obligations. On November 26, 1997, the Company entered into a new credit facility with a group of lenders, including First Union National Bank of North Carolina, as administrative agent, and The First National Bank of Chicago, as syndication agent, which provides for an aggregate Senior Credit Facility of $1.25 billion comprised of a $550.0 million term loan facility and a $700.0 million revolving credit facility. At March 31, 1998, $674.0 million was available under the revolving loan facilities. In connection with the closing of the sale of Reddy Ice on April 30, 1998, the Company used the cash received to repay additional Senior Credit Facility outstanding borrowings. The Company expects that cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet the Company's requirements for its existing businesses for the remainder of 1998 and for the foreseeable future. During the remainder of 1998 and in the future, the Company intends to pursue additional acquisitions in its existing regional markets and to seek strategic acquisition opportunities that are compatible with it core businesses. Management believes that the Company has the ability to secure additional financing to pursue its acquisition and consolidation strategy. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will have sufficient available capital resources to realize its acquisition and consolidation strategy. 14 15 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 4.1 Certificate of Trust of Suiza Capital Trust II. 4.2 Amended and restated Declaration of Trust of Suiza Capital Trust II, dated as of March 24, 1998, among Suiza Foods Corporation, as Sponsor, Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware Trustee, and Tracy L. Noll, J. Michael Lewis and Joseph B. Armes, as Regular Trustees. 4.3 Indenture for the 5.5% Convertible Subordinated Debentures, dated as of March 24, 1998, among Suiza Foods Corporation and Wilmington Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. 4.4 Form of 5.5% Preferred Securities. 4.5 Form of 5.5% Convertible Subordinated Debenture. 4.6 Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of March 24, 1998, between Suiza Foods Corporation, as Guarantor, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Guarantee Trustee. 10.1 Registration Rights Amendment, dated March 24, 1998, between Suiza Foods Corporation, Suiza Capital Trust II, and Donaldson, Lufkin, Jenrette Securities Corporation, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. and J.P. Morgan & Co. 10.2 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of January 14, 1998 by and among Suiza Foods Corporation, CC Acquisition Corporation, and Continental Can Company, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, Commission File No. 333-46519, and incorporated herein by reference). 11. Statement re computation of per share earnings. 27. Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K (1) Form 8-K filed on January 15, 1998 to report the definitive merger agreement between Suiza Foods and Continental Can. (2) Form 8-K filed on February 25, 1998 to report various matters including fourth quarter 1997 earnings, potential packaging operations, the closing of the Land-O-Sun acquisition, and the signing of a merger agreement with Oberlin. (3) Form 8-K filed on March 9, 1998 (amended April 7, 1998) to report the completion of the acquisition of Land-O-Sun. (4) Form 8-K filed on March 10, 1998 to report the adoption of a shareholders' rights plan. (5) Form 8-K filed on March 18, 1998 to report the sale of $600 million of 5.5% company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities. (6) Form 8-K filed on March 20, 1998 to provide pro forma financial statements related to the issuance of $600 million of 5.5% company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities. 15 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SUIZA FOODS CORPORATION /s/ Tracy L. Noll --------------------------------------- Tracy L. Noll Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) Date: May 14, 1998 16 17 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibits No. Descriptions ------------ ------------ 4.1 Certificate of Trust of Suiza Capital Trust II. 4.2 Amended and restated Declaration of Trust of Suiza Capital Trust II, dated as of March 24, 1998, among Suiza Foods Corporation, as Sponsor, Wilmington Trust Company, as Property Trustee, Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware Trustee, and Tracy L. Noll, J. Michael Lewis and Joseph B. Armes, as Regular Trustees. 4.3 Indenture for the 5.5% Convertible Subordinated Debentures, dated as of March 24, 1998, among Suiza Foods Corporation and Wilmington Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. 4.4 Form of 5.5% Preferred Securities. 4.5 Form of 5.5% Convertible Subordinated Debenture. 4.6 Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement, dated as of March 24, 1998, between Suiza Foods Corporation, as Guarantor, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Guarantee Trustee. 10.1 Registration Rights Amendment, dated March 24, 1998, between Suiza Foods Corporation, Suiza Capital Trust II, and Donaldson, Lufkin, Jenrette Securities Corporation, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. and J.P. Morgan & Co. 10.2 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of January 14, 1998 by and among Suiza Foods Corporation, CC Acquisition Corporation, and Continental Can Company, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4, Commission File No. 333-46519, and incorporated herein by reference). 11. Statement re computation of per share earnings. 27. Financial Data Schedule.