1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 ------------------------------------------------- OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------- -------------------- Commission File Number: 333-20095 -------------------------------------------------------- ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. ----------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 75-2642488 - ------------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 1341 W. MOCKINGBIRD LANE, SUITE 1200W, DALLAS, TEXAS 75247, (214) 630-5757 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code and telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- 2 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. FORM 10-Q QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited): Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997...........................3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997........................................................................4-5 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997..................................................................6-7 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity (Deficit) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998.............................................................................8 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997...........9 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements..................................................10-13 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...................................................................14-15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings..............................................................................16 Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K...............................................................16 Signatures..............................................................................................16 Exhibit Index...........................................................................................17 2 3 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ASSETS (UNAUDITED) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents .................................. $ 1 $ 1 Equity securities - available for sale ..................... 113 27 Accounts receivable, net ................................... 34,005 24,376 Inventories ................................................ 19,091 16,534 Prepaid expenses and other current assets .................. 988 1,608 Deferred tax asset ......................................... 692 692 ---------- ---------- Total current assets .................................... 54,890 43,238 PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT, net ............................. 18,540 16,388 GOODWILL, net ................................................... 37,550 14,884 DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, net ................................... 5,143 4,961 OTHER ASSETS .................................................... 4,067 3,904 ---------- ---------- Total assets ............................................ $ 120,190 $ 83,375 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (DEFICIT) CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of notes payable ........................... $ 1,900 $ -- Accounts payable ........................................... 17,350 10,007 Accrued liabilities ........................................ 8,122 7,102 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities ............................... 27,372 17,109 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Notes payable .............................................. 123,058 100,000 Deferred tax liability ..................................... 1,058 1,058 Other long-term liabilities ................................ 300 -- ---------- ---------- Total long-term liabilities .......................... 124,416 101,058 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities .................................... 151,788 118,167 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (DEFICIT): Common stock $.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized, 100 shares issued and outstanding ....................... -- -- Paid-in capital ............................................ 33,512 32,790 Accumulated deficit ........................................ (65,117) (67,503) Accumulated other comprehensive income ..................... 7 (79) ---------- ---------- Total stockholder's deficit .......................... (31,598) (34,792) ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholder's deficit .... $ 120,190 $ 83,375 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3 4 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- NET SALES ....................................................... $ 63,813 $ 47,431 COST OF GOODS SOLD .............................................. 41,796 29,814 ---------- ---------- Gross profit ................................................ 22,017 17,617 OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses ...... 13,169 10,761 Stock option compensation expense ........................... 106 151 ---------- ---------- 13,275 10,912 ---------- ---------- Income from operations ................................. 8,742 6,705 INTEREST EXPENSE ................................................ 3,379 2,813 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), net ..................................... (279) 1,092 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes ............................. 5,084 4,984 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES ...................................... 1,750 1,758 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME ...................................................... $ 3,334 $ 3,226 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 5 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- NET SALES ................................................... $ 106,482 $ 85,277 COST OF GOODS SOLD .......................................... 70,526 54,379 ---------- ---------- Gross profit ............................................ 35,956 30,898 OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses .. 24,377 20,815 Stock option compensation expense ....................... 447 203 ---------- ---------- 24,824 21,018 ---------- ---------- Income from operations ............................. 11,132 9,880 INTEREST EXPENSE ............................................ 6,241 5,594 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), net ................................. (223) 1,037 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes ......................... 4,668 5,323 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES .................................. 1,711 1,886 ---------- ---------- NET INCOME .................................................. $ 2,957 $ 3,437 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 5 6 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Net income ........................................................... $ 3,334 $ 3,226 Other comprehensive income:........................................... Unrealized gains on securities:................................... Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period ... 31 (19) ---------- ---------- Comprehensive income ............................................. $ 3,365 $ 3,207 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 6 7 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 -------- -------- Net income ................................................. $ 2,957 $ 3,437 Other comprehensive income:................................. Unrealized gains on securities:......................... Unrealized holding gains arising during the period .. 86 10 -------- -------- Comprehensive income ................................... $ 3,043 $ 3,447 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 7 8 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (DEFICIT) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) ACCUMULATED COMMON STOCK OTHER TOTAL ------------------------ PAID-IN ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE STOCKHOLDER'S SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL DEFICIT INCOME DEFICIT ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, December 31, 1997 ............. 100 $ -- $ 32,790 $ (67,503) $ (79) $ (34,792) Contributions from Holding .......... -- -- 275 -- -- 275 Distributions to Holding ............ -- -- -- (571) -- (571) Stock option compensation expense ... -- -- 447 -- -- 447 Other comprehensive income .......... -- -- -- -- 86 86 Net income .......................... -- -- -- 2,957 -- 2,957 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, June 30, 1998 ................. 100 $ -- $ 33,512 $ (65,117) $ 7 $ (31,598) ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 8 9 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income ............................................................ $ 2,957 $ 3,437 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ...................................... 2,154 1,533 Amortization of deferred financing costs ........................... 326 322 Stock option compensation expense .................................. 447 203 Gain on retirement of assets ....................................... (37) (9) Gain on sale of equity securities .................................. -- (2) Deferred tax provision ............................................. -- 214 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition in 1998: Accounts receivable, net .......................................... (6,531) (4,824) Inventories ....................................................... (922) (6,245) Prepaid expenses and other current assets ......................... 818 (122) Accounts payable .................................................. 3,838 3,575 Accrued liabilities ............................................... (299) 1,009 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities .......... 2,751 (909) ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment ............................ (877) (1,259) Proceeds from sale of assets .......................................... 56 11 Purchases of equity securities ........................................ -- (480) Proceeds from sale of equity securities ............................... -- 375 Payment for acquisition, net of cash acquired ......................... (26,780) -- Increase in other assets .............................................. (1,082) (1,168) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities ............................. (28,683) (2,521) ---------- ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of note payable ................................ 17,500 -- Payment on note payable ............................................... (400) -- Net borrowings under revolving credit facility ........................ 7,858 2,447 Checks drawn in excess of bank balances ............................... 1,777 807 Deferred financing costs .............................................. (507) (419) Contributions from Holding ............................................ 275 196 Distributions to Holding .............................................. (571) (110) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities ......................... 25,932 2,921 ---------- ---------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ...................... -- (509) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD ............................. 1 617 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD ................................... $ 1 $ 108 ========== ========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE: Cash paid (received) during the period for: Interest .......................................................... $ 5,795 $ 4,915 Income taxes, net of refunds ...................................... (209) (1,229) The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 9 10 ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The unaudited consolidated results of operations of Atrium Companies, Inc. (the "Company") for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 and financial position as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting, the instructions to Form 10-Q, and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements and footnotes should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 included in the Company's Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 1998. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial information have been included. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for a full year. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. 2. EQUITY SECURITIES - AVAILABLE FOR SALE: Investments in equity securities - available for sale are carried at market based on quoted market prices, with unrealized gains (losses) recorded as other comprehensive income in stockholder's equity. 3. INVENTORIES: Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of accounting. Work-in-process and finished goods inventories consist of materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead. Inventories consisted of the following: JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Raw materials ........... $ 15,293 $ 13,653 Work-in-process ......... 681 705 Finished goods .......... 4,456 4,056 ---------- ---------- 20,430 18,414 LIFO reserve ............ (1,339) (1,880) ---------- ---------- $ 19,091 $ 16,534 ========== ========== 10 11 4. NOTES PAYABLE: Notes payable consisted of the following: JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Senior subordinated notes .............. $ 100,000 $ 100,000 Senior term loan facility .............. 17,100 -- Revolving credit facility .............. 7,858 -- ---------- ---------- 124,958 100,000 Current portion of notes payable ....... 1,900 -- ---------- ---------- $ 123,058 $ 100,000 ========== ========== In connection with the acquisition of Masterview Window Company, LLC (the "Acquisition"), the Company entered into an amended and restated credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") with Bankers Trust Company, dated as of March 27, 1998. The Credit Agreement provided for a $17,500 senior term loan facility and a $20,000 revolving credit facility (collectively, the "Credit Facility"). Annual unused commitment fees are 0.5% of the unborrowed portion of the $20,000 revolving credit facility. Borrowing rates are based upon the lender's prime rate plus a margin of 1.25% or a Euro-dollar based rate plus a margin of 2.25%. The term loan is payable in equal quarterly installments aggregating $1,200 in 1998, $2,200 in 1999, $3,000 in 2000, $3,200 in 2001, $3,400 in 2002, $3,600 in 2003, with the remaining payment of $900 due and payable on March 31, 2004. The Company is required to make mandatory prepayments of the term loan and, after repayment in full of the term loan, reductions of the revolving credit commitments (along with a corresponding repayment of revolving loans in excess of the reduced commitment), at times and subject to certain exceptions, in respect of (a) 100% of the net proceeds of issuances of equity and debt, sales of assets, and condemnations and casualty proceeds, and (b) with respect to the term loans only, 75% of excess cash flow (subject to reductions to 50% based on the Company meeting a certain leverage ratio). The Credit Facility terminates on March 31, 2004. 5. CONTINGENCIES: The Company is party to various claims, legal actions, and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, all such matters are without merit or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, that an unfavorable disposition would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. The Company was named in 1988 as a potentially responsible party ("PRP") in two superfund sites pursuant to the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (the Chemical Recycling, Inc. site in Wylie, Texas, and the Diaz Refinery site in Little Rock, Arkansas). The Company believes that based on the information currently available, including the substantial number of other PRP's and relatively small share allocated to it at such sites, its liability, if any, associated with either of these sites will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 6. ACQUISITIONS: MASTERVIEW ASSET PURCHASE: On March 27, 1998, through its newly-formed subsidiary, Atrium Door and Window Company of Arizona ("ADW-Arizona"), the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Masterview Window Company, LLC ("Masterview"), a privately held window and door company located in Phoenix, Arizona, for 11 12 approximately $26,800 including fees and other transaction expenses. The Company financed the Acquisition through its Credit Facility, which included a $17,500 senior term loan with the remainder of the purchase price of approximately $9,300 being drawn from the $20,000 revolving credit facility. The Acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 16, "Business Combinations." The aggregate purchase price has been allocated to the underlying assets and liabilities based upon their respective estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition, with the remainder allocated to goodwill. The purchase price allocation, preliminary in nature and subject to change, is as follows: Cash and cash equivalents.................................... $ 3 Accounts receivable, net..................................... 3,099 Inventories.................................................. 1,635 Prepaid expenses and other current assets.................... 206 Property, plant and equipment, net........................... 2,702 Goodwill..................................................... 22,485 Current liabilities.......................................... (3,047) Long-term liabilities........................................ (300) ------------- Total purchase price................................... $ 26,783 ============= The Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 include the operations of Atrium Door and Window Company-West Coast ("ADW-West Coast") and ADW-Arizona from the dates of acquisition, July 1, 1997 and March 27, 1998, respectively. The following table presents the historical consolidated operating results of the Company for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, compared to pro forma operating results for such periods. The following unaudited pro forma information presents consolidated operating results as though the acquisitions of ADW-West Coast and ADW-Arizona had occurred at the beginning of the periods presented: Three Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ Actual Pro Forma Actual Pro Forma ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net sales................... $ 63,813 $ 63,813 $ 47,431 $ 57,302 Net income.................. 3,334 3,334 3,226 3,719 Six Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 June 30, 1997 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ Actual Pro Forma Actual Pro Forma ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net sales................... $ 106,482 $ 112,701 $ 85,277 $ 104,208 Net income.................. 2,957 3,087 3,437 4,018 7. SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS: In connection with the issuance of the Senior Subordinated Notes (the "Notes"), the Company's payment obligations under the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally on a senior subordinated basis by its wholly-owned subsidiaries: Atrium Door and Window Company of the Northeast 12 13 ("ADW-Northeast"), ADW-West Coast and ADW-Arizona (collectively, the Subsidiary Guarantors). The Company has no non-guarantor direct or indirect subsidiaries. The operations related to the assets of ADW-West Coast and ADW-Arizona are included since July 1, 1997 and March 27, 1998, respectively, the dates of acquisition. In the opinion of management, separate financial statements of the respective Subsidiary Guarantors would not provide additional material information, which would be useful in assessing the financial composition of the Subsidiary Guarantors. No single Subsidiary Guarantor has any significant legal restrictions on the ability of investors or creditors to obtain access to its assets in event of default on the Subsidiary Guarantee other than its subordination to senior indebtedness. Following is summarized combined financial information pertaining to these Subsidiary Guarantors: June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 -------------- -------------- Current assets............................................. $ 17,067 $ 12,399 Noncurrent assets.......................................... 42,251 17,148 Current liabilities........................................ 3,457 1,906 Noncurrent liabilities..................................... 300 - Three Months Ended June 30, ---------------------------------- 1998 1997 -------------- -------------- Net sales.................................................. $ 12,711 $ 3,425 Gross profit............................................... 4,551 1,432 Net income from continuing operations...................... 1,034 270 Six Months Ended June 30, ---------------------------------- 1998 1997 -------------- -------------- Net sales.................................................. $ 17,040 $ 6,194 Gross profit............................................... 6,118 2,541 Net income from continuing operations...................... 996 314 The Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees are subordinated to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Company. The indenture governing the Notes contains limitations on the amount of additional indebtedness (including Senior Indebtedness) which the Company may incur. As of March 31, 1998, the maximum amount of Senior Indebtedness the Company and its Subsidiary Guarantors collectively, and in the aggregate, could incur was $45,000. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENT: Atrium Corporation ("Holding"), parent company of Atrium Companies, Inc., entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement"), dated as of August 3, 1998, by and among D and W Holdings, Inc. ("Parent"), D and W Acquisition Corp. ("Sub") and the Securityholders named therein, pursuant to which Sub would merge with and into Holding and Holding would become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent (the "Merger"). The Parent and Sub are both newly formed companies of Ardshiel, Inc. and GE Investments (affiliates of General Electric Corporation). The transactions contemplated in the Merger Agreement value the Company at approximately $225 million. The closing of the Merger is dependent upon the expiration of the Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period and other customary closing conditions as set forth in the Merger Agreement. 13 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS From time to time, the Company issues statements in public filings (including this Form 10-Q) or press releases, or officers of the Company make public oral statements with respect to the Company that may be considered forward looking within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward looking statements, which are identified by words such as "believes," "anticipates," "expects," and words of similar import. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any such statements or publicly announce any updates or revisions to adjust the forward looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectation with regards thereto or any change in events, conditions, circumstances or assumptions underlying such statements. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including but not limited to the demand for new home construction, interest rates, job formation, migration of the inter/intra-U.S. population, the competitive environment for the Company's products and services, the timing of new orders, the degree of market penetration of the Company's new products and other factors set forth herein or in the Registration Statement and other documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The operations of the Company are cyclical in nature and generally result in significant increases during the peak building season which coincides with the second and third quarters of the year. Accordingly, results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. NET SALES. Net Sales increased by $16,382 from $47,431 during the second quarter of 1997 to $63,813 during the second quarter of 1998 and $21,205 from $85,277 during the first six months of 1997 to $106,482 during the first six months of 1998. The increase was primarily due to sales from ADW-West Coast and ADW-Arizona, acquired in July of 1997 and March of 1998, respectively. Additionally, the Company (i) experienced growth at Atrium Wood, which was selected to be the supplier in a national patio door sales program beginning the third quarter of 1997, (ii) the addition of a significant customer at Extruders, and (iii) continued growth at Kel-Star Building Products. COST OF SALES. Cost of sales increased from 62.9% of net sales during the second quarter of 1997 to 65.5% during the second quarter of 1998 and from 63.8% of net sales during the first six months of 1997 to 66.2% during the first six months of 1998. The increase was due largely to increases in direct labor and raw material costs, which were partially offset by improvements in material costs at the Atrium Wood division, due to the product reengineering which occurred during 1997, as well as the absorption of certain fixed overhead costs over a larger revenue base. SELLING, DELIVERY, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses increased $2,408 from $10,761 (22.7% of net sales) during the second quarter of 1997 to $13,169 (20.6% of net sales) during the second quarter of 1998 and $3,522 from $20,815 (24.4% of net sales) during the first six months of 1997 to $24,377 (22.9% of net sales) during the first six months of 1998. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of selling, delivery, general and administrative expenses of ADW-Arizona and ADW-West Coast for three and six months, respectively, as well as an increase in amortization expense related to software implementation costs, resulting from additional amounts capitalized during 1997. Additionally, selling and delivery expenses increased due to the increase in sales. STOCK OPTION COMPENSATION EXPENSE. Stock option compensation expense decreased $45 from $151 during the second quarter of 1997 to $106 during the second quarter of 1998. The 1997 period included normal recurring stock option compensation expense of $52 and a one-time charge of $99 related to the cash redemption of certain options. Stock option compensation expense increased $244 from $203 during the first six months of 1997 to $447 during the first six months of 1998. In addition to normal recurring 14 15 stock option compensation expense of $211, the Company recorded a one-time charge of $236 associated with certain variable options. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased $566 from $2,813 during the second quarter of 1997 to $3,379 during the second quarter of 1998 and $647 from $5,594 during the first six months of 1997 to $6,241 during the first six months of 1998. The increase was due to an increase in average outstanding debt related to the $17,500 senior term loan issued in connection with the Acquisition, which took place on March 27, 1998. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE). Other income (expense) decreased $1,371 from other income of $1,092 during the second quarter of 1997 to other expense of $279 during the second quarter of 1998 and $1,260 from other income of $1,037 during the first six months of 1997 to other expense of $223 during the first six months of 1998. The 1997 periods include an insurance settlement of $1,193 from the business interruption portion of the Company's insurance claim filed as a result of the January 1997 fire at the Extruders facility. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company has a $20,000 revolving credit facility with Bankers Trust Company, which expires March 2004. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility were $7,858 at June 30, 1998, excluding outstanding letters of credit, totaling $1,309. Letters of credit secure workers compensation benefit payments and certain other obligations. Because of the seasonal nature of the business, the Company's borrowing requirements are traditionally highest during the second quarter. At June 30, 1998 the Company had additional borrowing capacity of approximately $10,833. The Company believes that the combination of cash generated from operations and borrowings available under the revolving credit facility will provide sufficient funds for its capital requirements for the time period. Cash provided by operations was $2,751 for the first six months of 1998 as compared to cash used in operations of $909 for the same period in 1997. The increase in cash provided by operations in the 1998 period was primarily due to a significant build-up in inventories at Atrium Wood, which occurred during the second quarter of 1997. This increase was due to the selection of Atrium Wood to be the supplier of a national patio door sales program, which began during the third quarter of 1997. Cash used in investing activities increased from $2,521 during the first six months of 1997 to $28,683 during the first six months of 1998, while cash provided by financing activities increased from $2,921 to $25,932 during the same period. The increase in cash used in investing activities and cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to the Acquisition, which totaled approximately $26,800 and was financed with a $17,500 term loan and borrowings under the revolving credit facility of approximately $9,300. Capital expenditures totaled $877 during the first six months of 1998 compared to $1,259 during the 1997 period. Expenditures during the 1998 period were primarily used to increase capacity of and further automate the Company's extrusion and window manufacturing plants, and to further enhance the Company's management information systems. YEAR 2000 The Company uses a variety of hardware and software technologies in its operations. Mainframe computer systems are utilized to operate the Company's accounting and certain manufacturing systems. The Company has completed its assessment of the effect of Year 2000 compliance on its management information systems and manufacturing systems. Based on its assessment, the Company believes that substantially all of its systems are currently Year 2000 compliant. The Company also believes that its non-information-technology systems are Year 2000 compliant. The Company estimates that it has spent $400,000 to date to make its system Year 2000 compliant. The Company estimates its future expenditures in order to make its systems fully Year 2000 compliant will be less than $100,000. If material suppliers of products or services purchased by the Company and others with whom the Company transacts business are not Year 2000 compliant, the Company's results of operations could be negatively impacted. Although the Company has no reason to believe that its material vendors and other material third parties with whom it transacts business are not Year 2000 compliant (or will not be compliant on a timely basis), the Company is unable to determine at this time the effect, if any, such non-compliance would have on the Company's operations. The Company is currently in the process of assessing the Year 2000 readiness of such persons. 15 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is party to various claims, legal actions, and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, all such matters are without merit or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, that an unfavorable disposition would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits *2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 4, 1998, among Masterview Window Company, LLC, Atrium Companies, Inc. and, for the limited purposes set forth therein, BancBoston Ventures, Inc. *10.1 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 27, 1998 by and among Atrium Corporation, Atrium Companies, Inc., the Banks party thereto and Bankers Trust Company, as Agent. 27 Financial Data Schedule - ------ * Incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Report on Form 8-K, dated March 27, 1998 and filed on April 13, 1998. (b) Reports on Form 8-K On April 13, 1998, in accordance with Items 2 and 5 of Form 8-K, the Company filed a Report on Form 8-K announcing the completion of the acquisition of Masterview Window Company, LLC ("Masterview") on March 27, 1998 and the terms of the related financing through an amended and restated credit agreement with Bankers Trust Company, dated March 27, 1998. The report also included the financial statements of Masterview as of and for the year ended December 31, 1997, in accordance with Item 7 of Form 8-K. On June 12, 1998, the Company filed a Report on Form 8-K/A to amend the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated March 27, 1998 and filed on April 13, 1998 to include the financial statements and pro forma financial information required by Item 7 of Form 8-K. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ATRIUM COMPANIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: August 14, 1998 By: /s/ JEFF L. HULL ------------------ ----------------------------------- Jeff L. Hull Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) 16 17 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Description ------- ----------- *2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 4, 1998, among Masterview Window Company, LLC, Atrium Companies, Inc. and, for the limited purposes set forth therein, BancBoston Ventures, Inc. *10.1 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of March 27, 1998 by and among Atrium Corporation, Atrium Companies, Inc., the Banks party thereto and Bankers Trust Company, as Agent. 27 Financial Data Schedule - ------------------ * Incorporated by reference from the Registrant's Report on Form 8-K, dated March 27, 1998 and filed on April 13, 1998. 17