1 EXHIBIT 20 OpTel, Inc [OPTEL LOGO] OPTEL, INC REPORTS RESULTS FOR FIRST QUARTER FOR FISCAL YEAR 1999 STRONG MOMENTUM ON TELEPHONY DEPLOYMENT DALLAS, January 14, 1999 - OpTel, Inc ("OpTel") today announced its financial results for the first fiscal quarter ending November 30, 1998. Operating and financial highlights (in thousands of dollars where appropriate) are as follows: OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS - compared to first quarter of fiscal 1998 UNITS UNDER CONTRACT o 542,999 units under contract, up 32% o 114% increase in units under contract for telecommunications from 49,938 to 106,863 o 21% increase in units under contract for cable television from 361,873 to 436,136 CUSTOMER NUMBERS o Telecommunications lines up 67% to 10,483 o Cable television customers up 28% to 217,593 Three Months Ended -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nov. 30, Aug. 31, Percent Nov. 30, Percent -------- --------- ------- -------- ------- 1998 1998 increase 1997 increase ---- ---- -------- ---- -------- FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS TOTAL REVENUE 20,540 20,047 2% 12,252 68% Cable television 19,183 18,886 2% 11,473 67% Telecommunications 1,357 1,161 17% 779 74% EBITDA (1,389) 632 - (1,490) - Commenting on the Company's results, Louis Brunel, President and Chief Executive Officer, said: "In the first quarter, we invested a significant level of time and energy on the rollout of our new switches and high speed Internet access offering. Compared to the end of the first quarter of 1998, our phone units under contract more than doubled. We have gained momentum in our sales of telephony contracts. We have developed a new access strategy that we believe will expand our addressable telephone units in Houston alone by more than 200,000 units in this financial year. Three additional switches will be activated before the end of April and our high speed Internet access offering is becoming a reality this month in Dallas, Houston and San Francisco. However, in focusing principally on these exciting developments, regretfully, we neglected to advance the marketing and sale of our cable product and accordingly cable revenue and customer growth each are below expected levels. We are currently addressing the situation with the launch of direct sales to consumers. 2 OpTel, Inc In view of the foregoing we are reporting a negative EBITDA for the first quarter. We anticipate recovery of our expected cable growth progressively during the second fiscal quarter, during which period EBITDA will continue to be under pressure. During the upcoming period we also expect to aggressively expand our addressable telephony market and new high speed Internet access product." OpTel is a leading network based provider of integrated communications services, including local and long distance telephone and cable television services and high speed Internet access, to residents of multiple dwelling units in the United States. The Company currently provides cable television and telecommunications services in several metropolitan areas including Los Angeles, San Diego, San Francisco, Phoenix, Denver, Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, Austin, Chicago, Indianapolis, Atlanta, Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, Tampa, and Orlando. OpTel is majority owned by Le Groupe Videotron Ltee ("GVL"), owner of the second largest cable television operator in Canada. # # # For further information, please contact: Bertrand Blanchette Chief Financial Officer 214-637-8716 2 3 OpTel, Inc FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL 1999 TOTAL REVENUES. Total revenues for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 increased by $8.3 million or 68% to $20.5 million compared to revenues of $12.3 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Compared to the preceding quarter total revenues increased by 2% from $20.0 million. CABLE TELEVISION. Cable television revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 increased by $7.7 million, or 67%, to $19.2 million from $11.5 million in the comparable period in fiscal 1998, reflecting both a 28% increase in the number of customers and a 12% increase in the average monthly revenue per customer which rose from $26.30 in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 to $29.42 in the first quarter of fiscal 1999. The increase in revenue per customer mainly resulted from a combination of rate increases following property upgrades and a change in mix of customers to favor the cities with higher revenues per customer. The Company maintained basic penetration at 54%. TELECOMMUNICATIONS. Telecommunications revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 increased by 74% to $1.4 million, up from $0.8 million in the comparable period in the preceding year, reflecting both a 67% increase in the number of lines compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1998 and a 11% increase in the average monthly revenue per line, which rose from $41.70 to $46.30. Since launching a central office switch in Houston and Dallas during fiscal 1998, the Company has increased its efforts to market its telephone product. PROGRAMMING, ACCESS FEES AND REVENUE SHARING. Programming, access fees and revenue sharing increased from $5.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 to $9.4 million this year. All of the increased cost is attributed to the subscriber growth mentioned above. CUSTOMER SUPPORT, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE. Customer support, general and administrative expenses were $12.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $8.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. The increase in customer support, general and administrative expenses is largely due to an increase in personnel associated with the expansion of the Company's operations and the roll-out of telephony and Internet. EBITDA. The Company's EBITDA for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 was $(1.4) million compared to $(1.5) million in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization was $8.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $5.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1998. This increase is primarily attributable to an increase in cable and telephone systems and intangible assets resulting from continued purchases and construction of such systems and from acquisitions of businesses. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense (net of amounts capitalized) was $13.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1999, an increase of $1.2 million over interest expense of $11.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1998. This increase is attributable to the increase in the Company's indebtedness associated with the $200 million of its 11.5% Senior Notes due 2008 Notes issued in July 1998. Interest expense associated with the convertible notes payable to stockholder was eliminated in March 1998 with the conversion of these notes to preferred stock. INTEREST INCOME AND OTHER INCOME. For both the first quarter of fiscal 1999 and fiscal 1998, interest income and other income was $2.0 million. The Company invests its cash in money market funds and other conservative instruments according to its investment policy and certain restrictions of its indebtedness. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES. For the first quarter of 1999 the Company incurred $23.9 million in capital expenditures compared to $54.9 in 1998 (includes $36.6 acquisition costs). 3 4 OpTel, Inc FINANCIAL & OPERATIONAL DATA - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- November February May 31, August 31, November 30, 1997 28, 1998 1998 1998 30, 1998 (1) CABLE TELEVISION - --------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- UNITS UNDER CONTRACT (NOTE 2) 361,873 372,138 431,387 432,955 436,136 AS A % OF MARKET (NOTE 3) 12.1% 12.5% 14.4% 14.4% 17.4% UNITS PASSED 314,744 320,288 397,281 399,210 401,378 BASIC SUBSCRIBERS 170,646 172,643 217,106 216,249 217,593 PENETRATION 54.2% 53.9% 54.6% 54.2% 54.2% PAY TO BASIC RATIO (NOTE 4) 85.2% 83.9% 86.7% 84.5% 83.6% AVERAGE MONTHLY REVENUE PER SUBSCRIBER (NOTE 5) $26.30 $27.57 $27.74 $29.05 $29.42 TELECOMMUNICATIONS - --------------------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- --------- UNITS UNDER CONTRACT 49,938 61,082 89,731 94,338 106,863 AS A % OF MARKET (NOTE 3) 1.7% 2.0% 3.0% 3.1% 4.3% UNITS PASSED 17,120 17,551 33,131 35,671 42,299 LINES 6,262 6,375 7,700 9,244 10,483 PENETRATION (LINES) 36.6% 36.3% 23.2% 25.9% 24.8% AVERAGE MONTHLY REVENUE PER LINE (NOTE 5) $41.70 $43.64 $50.63 $46.09 $46.30 ========== ========== ========== ========= ========= - ---------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ 1. These figures include 11,701 units under contract (10,925 cable and 776 telephone) for which owner consents have to be delivered by ICS. These figures include 5,894 cable television customers and 216 telecommunication lines for which owner consents have to be delivered by ICS. Although consents for these properties have not been received, the Company services these units and receives the revenue for these customers 2. Units under contract represents the number of units currently passed and additional units with respect to which the Company has entered into Rights of Entry for the provision of cable television and telecommunication services, respectively, but which the Company has not yet passed and which the Company expects to pass within the next five years. 3. Based on an estimated 3.0 million units (as of March 25, 1998) in MDU's with greater than 150 units located in the Company's markets as estimated by REIS Reports Inc and updated using Company estimates as necessary. 4. In common with most other cable television providers the Company has revised the method of reporting premium penetration to include all premium units in the calculation. 5. Represents average monthly revenue per the average number of basic subscribers/lines for the fiscal periods ended as of the date shown. 4 5 OpTel, Inc STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ($'S IN THOUSANDS) Quarter Ended November 30, 1998 1997 -------- -------- REVENUES Cable television $ 19,183 $ 11,473 Telecommunications 1,357 779 -------- -------- Total revenues 20,540 12,252 OPERATING EXPENSES: Programming, access fees and revenue sharing (9,388) (5,765) General operating expenses (12,541) (7,977) Depreciation and amortization (8,709) (5,006) -------- -------- Total operating expenses (30,638) (18,748) -------- -------- LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (10,098) (6,496) OTHER Net interest expense (10,922) (9,774) Extraordinary loss on debt extinguishment -- -- -------- -------- NET LOSS $(21,020) $(16,270) ======== ======== EARNINGS ATTRIBUTABLE TO PREFERRED STOCK (4,786) -- -------- -------- NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON EQUITY $(25,806) $(16,270) ======== ======== CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ($'S IN THOUSANDS) November 30, 1998 1997 -------- -------- ASSETS Cash and short term investments $ 92,187 30,231 Restricted investments 63,797 68,186 Property, plant & equipment 285,134 185,398 Intangibles 160,015 108,575 Other assets 15,499 6,771 -------- -------- Total $616,632 $399,161 ======== ======== LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable & other liabilities $ 47,857 $ 31,191 Convertible notes payable to stockholder -- 134,451 Notes payable & deferred acquisition liabilities 429,019 229,424 -------- -------- Total liabilities 476,876 395,066 Stockholders' equity 139,756 4,095 -------- -------- Total $616,632 $399,161 ======== ======== THE FOREGOING INCLUDES CERTAIN FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT ARE IDENTIFIED BY WORDS SUCH AS "EXPECT" AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS. ACHIEVEMENT OF SUCH EXPECTATIONS IS SUBJECT TO VARIOUS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, INCLUDING, AMONG OTHERS, THE AVAILABILITY OF ADDITIONAL FINANCING ON A TIMELY BASIS AND ON REASONABLE TERMS, OBTAINING VARIOUS REGULATORY APPROVALS AND SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPANY'S EXPANSION PLANS. 5