1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 2, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________ to ___________ Commission file number: 0-26538 ENCORE MEDICAL CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 65-0572565 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 9800 Metric Boulevard Austin, Texas 78758 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) 512-832-9500 (Registrant's telephone number including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Title Outstanding Common Stock 9,142,400 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ENCORE MEDICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF JULY 2, 1999 AND DECEMBER 31, 1998 (in thousands, except share data) (unaudited) July 2, December 31, 1999 1998 -------- ------------ ASSETS Cash $ 1 $ 1 Accounts receivable, net 6,538 6,297 Inventories 18,522 16,176 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 561 609 -------- -------- Total current assets 25,622 23,083 Property, plant and equipment, net 6,374 6,147 Goodwill, net 4,084 0 Other noncurrent assets 2,601 1,326 -------- -------- Total assets $ 38,681 $ 30,556 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current portion - long-term debt $ 483 $ 465 Current portion - payable to a related party 0 800 Note Payable 253 0 Accounts Payable and accrued expenses 3,801 3,864 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 4,537 5,129 Long-term debt, net of current portion 13,705 5,603 -------- -------- Total liabilities 18,242 10,732 Common stock, $0.001 par value, 35,000,000 shares authorized, 9,320,000 and 9,248,000 shares issued, respectively 9 9 Additional paid-in capital 19,314 19,267 Deferred compensation (361) (310) Retained earnings 2,576 1,656 Less cost of repurchased stock, warrants and rights (182,000 shares and (1,099) (798) -------- -------- 110,000 shares, respectively) Total stockholders' equity 20,439 19,824 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 38,681 $ 30,556 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. - 2 - 3 ENCORE MEDICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JULY 2, 1999 AND JULY 3, 1998 (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ----------------------------- ----------------------------- July 2, July 3, July 2, July 3, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Sales $ 6,661 $ 6,887 $ 13,492 $ 14,137 Cost of goods sold 2,116 2,295 4,312 4,653 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross margin 4,545 4,592 9,180 9,484 Operating expenses: Research and development 422 374 778 852 Selling, general and administrative 3,331 3,669 6,727 7,490 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income 792 549 1,675 1,142 Interest expense (272) (107) (411) (189) Other income 82 4 108 5 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 602 446 1,372 958 Current provision for income taxes 198 122 452 297 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 404 $ 324 $ 920 $ 661 ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic earnings per share $ 0.04 $ 0.04 $ 0.10 $ 0.07 Shares used in computing basic earnings per share 9,094,000 9,087,000 9,095,000 9,072,000 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.04 $ 0.03 $ 0.09 $ 0.06 Shares used in computing diluted earnings per share 10,304,000 10,907,000 10,369,000 10,927,000 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. - 3 - 4 ENCORE MEDICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JULY 2, 1999 AND JULY 3, 1998 (in thousands) (unaudited) Six Months Ended July 2, July 3, 1999 1998 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 920 $ 661 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,242 915 Other 0 (9) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (100) (741) Increase in inventories (1,686) (1,970) Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets (1,191) 149 Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses (896) (219) -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (1,711) (1,214) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of Biodynamic Technologies, Inc. (1,114) 0 Purchases of property and equipment (1,221) (1,299) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (2,335) (1,299) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of stock 93 46 Payments to acquire treasury stock (474) 0 Proceeds from issuance of treasury stock 20 0 Payments on payable to a related party (800) (300) Payments on long-term debt (281) (174) Proceeds from long-term debt 5,488 2,933 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 4,046 2,505 -------- -------- Net (decrease) increase in cash equivalents 0 (8) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1 9 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1 $ 1 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. - 4 - 5 ENCORE MEDICAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Encore Medical Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (individually and collectively referred to as the "Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended July 2, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1999. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K dated December 31, 1998 (the "Form 10-K"). 2. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS The Company designs, manufactures, markets and sells products for the orthopedic implant industry primarily in the United States, Europe and Asia. The Company's products are subject to regulation by the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") with respect to their sale in the United States, and the Company must obtain FDA authorization to market each of its products before they can be sold in the United States. Additionally, the Company is subject to similar regulations in many of the international countries in which it sells products. 3. ACQUISITION OF BIODYNAMIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. On March 30, 1999, Encore and Biodynamic Technologies, Inc. ("BTI") executed a stock purchase agreement whereby Encore purchased substantially all of the outstanding stock of BTI in exchange for cash and promissory notes payable to the former shareholders of BTI. This acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the net assets of BTI at March 30, 1999 have been consolidated into the accompanying financial statements. The terms of the agreement require a total cash payment of $1,098,000 and notes payable of $3,166,000. For financial purposes, $140,000 of the purchase price was treated as purchased technology which is being amortized over seven years and $4,157,000 was treated as goodwill which is being amortized over 15 years. 4. INVENTORIES Inventories at July 2, 1999 and December 31,1998 are as follows (in thousands): July 2, December 31, 1999 1998 ------- ------------ Components and raw materials $ 4,341 $ 4,159 Work in process 1,260 1,537 Finished goods 12,921 10,480 ------- ------- $18,522 $16,176 ======= ======= 5. NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of outstanding common and common equivalent shares, using methodology required in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share" ("FAS 128"). Common equivalent shares are not included in the per share calculation where the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. The reconciliation of the denominators used to calculate the basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods ended July 2, 1999 and July 3, 1998 respectively are as follows (in thousands): - 5 - 6 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended --------------------------- --------------------------- July 2,1999 July 3,1998 July 2,1999 July 3,1998 (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Weighted average shares outstanding 9,094 9,087 9,095 9,072 Plus: Common stock equivalents 1,210 1,820 1,274 1,855 -------- -------- -------- -------- Weighted average shares outstanding-diluted 10,304 10,907 10,369 10,927 ======== ======== ======== ======== Options and warrants to purchase 1,290,885 and 4,679,465 shares of common stock, respectively, were outstanding at July 2, 1999, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because their exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. 6. SEGMENT INFORMATION In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," which the Company adopted in the first quarter of 1998. The statement supersedes SFAS No. 14 "Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise," replacing the "industry segment" approach with the "management" approach. The management approach designates the internal organization that is used by management for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source of the Company's reportable segments. It also requires disclosures about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. While the Company sells its products to many different markets, its management has chosen to organize the Company by geographic areas, and as a result has determined that it has one reportable segment. All selling and administrative expenses, interest income, interest expense, depreciation and amortization is recorded in the United States. In addition, all identifiable assets are located in the United States. During the periods ended July 2, 1999 and July 3, 1998, the Company's international sales were primarily to three foreign distributors, one of which individually accounted for at least 20% of total Company sales during such periods. Following are the Company's sales by geographic area (in thousands) and the percentage of total Company sales generated by two of the distributors: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ------------------------- -------------------------- July 2,1999 July 3,1998 July 2,1999 July 3,1998 (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) (unaudited) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net Sales: United States $ 4,927 $ 4,301 $ 9,587 $ 8,829 Europe 1,534 2,457 5,029 5,029 Asia 200 129 465 279 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total $ 6,661 $ 6,887 $ 15,081 $ 14,137 ======== ======== ======== ======== Customer A 17% 23% 20% 22% Customer B Less than 10% 12% Less than 10% 12% ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 2, 1999 AS COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 3, 1998. Sales were $6,661,000 for the quarter ended July 2, 1999, representing a decrease of $226,000 or 3.3% less than the quarter ended July 3, 1998. U.S. sales increased 14.6% over the same period in 1998 primarily due to the continual growth of the U.S. sales force in the number of sales agents and more productive sales territories. However, outside - 6 - 7 the U.S. sales have dropped $852,000 or 33% compared to the second quarter of 1998. Encore is actively engaged in pursuing alternative avenues for international distribution to remedy this situation. Gross margin decreased $47,000 due to the overall decrease in sales; however, gross margin as a percentage of sales increased to 68.2% of sales for the three months ended July 2, 1999, as compared to 66.7% of sales in 1998. This was primarily due to an increase in U.S. sales, which generate a greater gross margin than sales outside the U.S. Research and development expenses increased by $48,000 or 12.8% in 1999 when compared to the same period in 1998. Research and development activities which were part of this increase include clinical trials for the ceramic-ceramic hip system and the metal-metal hip system which were begun in late 1998, and increased testing on a ceramic knee femur in preparation for beginning regulatory efforts. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $3,331,000, a decrease of 9.2% as compared to the prior year second quarter. While a portion of this decrease was due to lower commissions and royalties associated with the overall decrease in sales, the primary reason for the decrease is an ongoing effort to control expenses, additional leveraging of fixed costs and no charge for consigned inventory discrepancies. Because of the efforts in cost control and the improvement in gross margin as a percentage of sales, operating income increased 44.3% to $792,000, as compared to $549,000 for the quarter ended July 3, 1998. Interest expense increased $165,000 for the three months ended July 2, 1999 to $272,000 as compared to the prior year. This was due to an increase in the average line of credit balance over this same period last year and the addition of notes payable related to the acquisition of Biodynamic Technologies, Inc. on March 30, 1999. Net income for the quarter ended July 2,1999 increased 24.7% to $404,000 from $324,000 in 1998 primarily due to the decrease in operating expenses. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JULY 2, 1999 AS COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JULY 3, 1998. Sales were $13,492,000 for the six months ended July 2, 1999, representing a decrease of $645,000 or 4.6% over the six months ended July 3, 1998. The six months results mirror the second quarter results in that U.S. sales increased 8.6% over the same period in 1998 while outside the U.S. sales have dropped $1,402,000 or 26.4% compared to 1998. To remedy the situation outside the U.S., Encore is negotiating with several new distributors to sell Encore products around the world. Gross margin decreased $304,000 due to the overall decrease in sales, however, gross margin as a percentage of sales was 68% of sales for the six months ended July 2, 1999, as compared to 67.1% of sales in 1998. Like the quarter results, this was primarily due to a combination of an increase in U.S. sales, which generate a greater gross margin than sales outside the U.S., continuing manufacturing efficiencies and cost controls effecting both direct costs and overhead. Research and development expenses decreased by $74,000 or 8.7% in 1999 when compared to the same period in 1998. In the first half of 1998 the design of two new hip stems and two acetabular systems were completed and released. Current activities include a joint design effort with Norton Desmarquest Fine Ceramics to develop a ceramic knee femoral component to address the issue of polyethylene wear in the knee, and clinical trials for a ceramic-ceramic hip and a metal-metal hip. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to $6,727,000, a decrease of 10.2% as compared to the six months of the prior year. Part of this decrease was due to lower commissions and royalties associated with the overall decrease in sales. However, unlike 1998, there was no charge in 1999 for consigned inventory discrepancies. Furthermore, cost controls and additional leveraging of fixed costs brought this area of expenditures down. Continuing a trend begun in the later half of 1998, operating income increased at a much greater rate than sales. In 1999, the increase was 46.7% to $1,675,000, as compared to $1,142,000 for the six months ended July 3,1998. - 7 - 8 Interest expense increased $225,000 for the six months ended July 2, 1999 to $414,000 as compared to the prior year. This was due to an increase in the average line of credit balance over this same period last year and the addition of notes payable related to the acquisition of Biodynamic Technologies, Inc. on March 30, 1999. Net income for the six months ended July 2,1999 increased 39.1% to $920,000 from $661,000 in 1998 primarily due to the decrease in operating expenses. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Since inception, the Company has financed its operations through the sale of equity securities, borrowings and cash flow from operations. The Company has available to it a $15 million revolving credit facility. As of July 2, 1999, the Company had drawn approximately $10 million. A distinguishing feature of the Credit Facility is that Encore's cash management services are intermingled with it. Encore's bank accounts sweep, on a daily basis, funds to either reduce or increase the loan balance, as needed, and invest any excess funds if the loan balance equals zero, in a money market account. As such, the outstanding loan balance is adjusted daily based on the net amount of cash receipts versus cash outlays, while the cash balance at Wells Fargo remains at zero as long as Encore is a net borrower. This sweep feature minimizes interest expense, and automatically invests any excess funds. The Company's continued strong growth has resulted in an increase in its capital requirements. This growth is now primarily funded by the Credit Facility and cash generated from operations to meet its working capital needs. As of July 2, 1999 the Company had net working capital of approximately $21 million as compared to $18 million at December 31, 1998. This increase was primarily due to increases in inventory and accounts receivable and a decrease in the current portion of related party debt. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE The Year 2000 ("Y2K") issue stems from the way dates are recorded and computed in many computer systems because such programs use only the last two digits to indicate the year. If uncorrected, these computer programs will be unable to interpret dates beyond the year 1999, which could cause computer system failure or other computer errors, thereby disrupting operations. The Company understands the importance of being prepared for Y2K. The Company's objective is to ensure an uninterrupted transition into Y2K and is progressing in a comprehensive plan to assure the achievement of that goal. The scope of the Year 2000 readiness effort includes (1) evaluating information technology such as software and hardware; (2) investigating other systems or embedded technology such as microcontrollers contained in various manufacturing and lab equipment, environmental and safety systems, and facilities and utilities, and (3) assessing the readiness of key third parties, including suppliers, customers, and key financial institutions. The Company has identified the mission critical systems and has determined the critical manufacturing and non-manufacturing systems are already Y2K capable, or replacements, changes, upgrades or workarounds have been identified. These replacements, changes, upgrades and workarounds are being implemented. The Company expects to complete compliance testing of all vital systems in the third quarter of 1999. The Company's products are not affected by the Year 2000 issue. The Company is in contact with suppliers, customers and financial institutions to assure no interruption in the relationship between the Company and these third parties concerning Y2K compliance issues. Highest priority is being placed on working with suppliers that are critical to the business. The Company has made inquiries to all third parties and has received a modest response to initial inquiries. Follow-up activities will focus on critical suppliers and the actions being taken to fix Year 2000 problems. Contingency plans are being developed to address issues related to suppliers that are not considered to be making sufficient progress in becoming Year 2000 capable in a timely manner. These plans generally emphasize the identification of alternative suppliers that are Y2K compliant. The Company believes that its most likely worst case Year 2000 scenarios would relate to problems with the systems of third parties rather than with the Company's internal systems. It is clear that the Company has the least ability to assess and remediate the Year 2000 problems of third parties and the Company believes the risks are - 8 - 9 greatest with infrastructure (e.g. electricity supply, water and sewer service), telecommunications, transportation supply chains and critical suppliers of materials. The Company is not in a position to identify or to avoid all possible scenarios: however, the Company is currently assessing scenarios and taking steps to mitigate the impacts of various scenarios if they were to occur. This contingency planning will continue through 1999 as the Company learns more about the preparations and vulnerabilities of third parties regarding Year 2000 issues. Due to the large number of variables involved, the Company cannot provide an estimate of the damage it might suffer if any of these scenarios were to occur. The Company currently expects that the total cost of Year 2000 programs will not exceed $400,000. Approximately $270,000 has been spent to date. The estimated costs do not include any potential costs related to customer or other claims, or potential amounts related to executing contingency plans, such as costs incurred on account of an infrastructure or supplier failure. The Company has adequate general corporate funds with which to pay for the programs' expected costs. All expected costs are based on the current assessment of the programs and are subject to change as the programs progress. The Company is expensing all costs, other than capital equipment purchases, related to the assessment and remediation of the Y2K issue as incurred. All costs are being funded through operating cash flows and are not expected to be material to the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS The foregoing Management's Discussion and Analysis contains various "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which represent Encore's expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including, but not limited to, statements regarding growth in sales of Encore's products, profit margins and the sufficiency of Encore's cash flow for its future liquidity and capital resource needs. These forward looking statements are further qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. These factors include, without limitation, the effect of competitive pricing, Encore's dependence on the ability of its third-party manufacturers to produce components on a basis which is cost-effective to Encore, market acceptance of Encore's products and effects of government regulation. Results actually achieved may differ materially from expected results included in these statements as a result of these or other factors. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS An annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 18, 1999. All management nominees for director, as listed in the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting, were elected. The following are the matters voted on at the meeting: a) Election of directors: VOTES BROKER NON-VOTES NAME VOTED FOR VOTED AGAINST WITHHELD AND ABSTENTIONS ---- --------- ------------- -------- ---------------- Jay M. Haft 6,667,467 -0- 19,256 -0- Dennis Enright 6,667,467 -0- 19,256 -0- Kenneth Davidson 6,667,467 -0- 19,256 -0- The following directors terms of office as a director continued after the meeting: Nick Cindrich, Craig L. Smith, Richard Martin, Lamar Laster, John Abeles, and Joel Kanter. - 9 - 10 b) Ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers L.L.P. as independent auditors of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. Voted For: 6,677,082 Voted Against: 1,300 Voted Abstained: 8,341 Broker Non-Votes: -0- ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 1. Exhibits. See Index to Exhibits 2. Reports on Form 8-K. None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Encore Medical Corporation 8-13-99 By: /s/ Nick Cindrich - ------- ---------------------------------------- Date Nick Cindrich, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer 8-13-99 By: /s/ August Faske - ------- ---------------------------------------- Date August Faske, Vice President - Finance, Chief Financial Officer INDEX TO EXHIBITS Number Assigned in Regulation S-K Item 601 Description of Exhibit - -------- ---------------------- (2) No exhibit (4) No exhibit (10) No exhibit (11) No exhibit (15) No exhibit (18) No exhibit (19) No exhibit (22) No exhibit (23) No exhibit (24) No exhibit (27) Financial data schedules (99) No exhibit - 10 - 11 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------ ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule