1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 -------------------- FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ___TO___ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-20774 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) TEXAS 75-2142963 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1231 GREENWAY DRIVE, SUITE 800 IRVING, TEXAS 75038 (Address of principal executive offices) (972) 550-5000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NONE (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding as of November 9, 1999 ----- ---------------------------------- Common Stock 10,071,276 shares 1 2 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. Item 1. Interim Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999, and June 30, 1999 3 Interim Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 4 Interim Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 5 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 14 Item 2. Changes in Securities 14 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 14 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14 Item 5. Other Information 14 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share and per share data) September 30, June 30, ------------- ------------ 1999 1999 ------------- ------------ (unaudited) ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 65,940 $ 59,414 Accounts and notes receivable, net 9,529 9,767 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,424 1,701 Inventories 1,534 1,511 ------------ ------------ Total Current Assets 78,427 72,393 ------------ ------------ Noncurrent Assets Property and equipment, net 30,389 30,372 Covenants not to compete, net 1,462 1,656 Excess of purchase price over fair value of assets acquired, net 37,837 36,690 Other assets 3,767 4,122 ------------ ------------ Total Assets $ 151,882 $ 145,233 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Revolving advances $ 48,100 $ 40,100 Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other current liabilities 13,675 15,903 Money order principal payable 5,656 5,340 Current portion of senior secured notes payable 4,677 4,226 Term advances 2,625 1,969 Notes payable 414 330 ------------ ------------ Total Current Liabilities 75,147 67,868 ------------ ------------ Noncurrent Liabilities Long-term portion of senior secured notes payable 16,000 16,000 Term advances 7,875 8,531 Other liabilities 4,164 4,560 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities 103,186 96,959 ------------ ------------ Commitments and Contingencies Shareholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $1 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding Common stock, $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 10,068,926 and 10,055,528 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 101 101 Additional paid-in capital 21,695 21,691 Retained earnings 26,900 26,482 ------------ ------------ Total Shareholders' Equity 48,696 48,274 ------------ ------------ Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 151,882 $ 145,233 ============ ============ See notes to the interim consolidated financial statements. 3 4 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) Revenues $ 30,588 $ 26,023 Store expenses: Salaries and benefits 8,524 7,162 Occupancy 5,271 4,322 Depreciation 1,313 1,108 Other 7,001 6,129 ------------ ------------ Total store expenses 22,109 18,721 ------------ ------------ Store gross margin 8,479 7,302 Region expenses 2,373 2,188 Headquarters expenses 1,849 1,563 Franchise expenses 242 240 Other depreciation and amortization 917 973 Interest expense, net 1,311 651 Other expenses 83 361 ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change 1,704 1,326 Income taxes 682 530 ------------ ------------ Income before cumulative effect of accounting change 1,022 796 Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of income tax benefit of $402 603 -- ------------ ------------ Net income $ 419 $ 796 ============ ============ BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Before cumulative effect of accounting change $ .10 $ .08 Cumulative effect of accounting change (.06) -- ------------ ------------ Basic earnings per share $ .04 $ .08 ============ ============ Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic EPS 10,061 9,935 ============ ============ DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Before cumulative effect of accounting change $ .10 $ .08 Cumulative effect of accounting change (.06) -- ------------ ------------ Diluted earnings per share $ .04 $ .08 ============ ============ Weighted average number of common and dilutive shares outstanding - diluted EPS 10,327 10,284 ============ ============ See notes to the interim consolidated financial statements. 4 5 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INTERIM UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ----------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 419 $ 796 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,231 2,081 Cumulative effect of accounting change 1,004 0 Deferred revenue (732) (486) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable, net 238 (525) Prepaid expenses 276 34 Inventories (22) 711 Other assets (942) (218) Accounts payable and other liabilities (1,894) 2,124 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 578 4,517 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment, net (1,740) (1,644) Cost of net assets acquired (1,166) (4,265) ------------ ------------ Net cash used by investing activities (2,906) (5,909) Cash flows from financing activities: Net borrowings from (repayments to) money order supplier 316 (1,817) Net borrowings from revolving line of credit 8,000 0 Term advances from money order supplier 0 4,100 Payment of term advances from money order supplier 0 (525) Net borrowings of acquisition-related notes payable 535 367 Proceeds from stock options exercised 2 312 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 8,854 2,437 ------------ ------------ Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 6,526 1,045 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 59,414 60,168 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 65,940 $ 61,213 ============ ============ Supplemental disclosures of cash flows information: Interest paid $ 1,050 $ 189 Income taxes paid 9 645 See notes to the interim consolidated financial statements. 5 6 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying condensed unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Ace Cash Express, Inc. (the "Company" or "ACE") and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. They do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Although management believes that the disclosure is adequate to prevent the information from being misleading, the interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of Company management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. Certain prior period accounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. EARNINGS PER SHARE DISCLOSURES Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, after adjusting for the dilutive effect of stock options. The following table presents the reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share, as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Three Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (in thousands, except per share data) Net income (numerator) $ 419 $ 796 ============ ============ Reconciliation of denominator: Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic EPS 10,061 9,935 Effect of dilutive stock options 266 349 ------------ ------------ Weighted average number of common and dilutive shares outstanding - diluted EPS 10,327 10,284 ============ ============ RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS As required, the Company adopted a new accounting standard, AICPA Statement of Position 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities," in the first quarter ending September 30, 1999. This standard requires the previously capitalized start-up costs to be recognized as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle and expensed fully in the quarter. Start-up costs, net of tax, of $0.6 million were expensed in the first quarter ending September 30, 1999. The Company is also required to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," by its first quarter ending September 30, 2001. This standard requires the Company to record the fair value of its interest-rate swap as an asset or liability in the consolidated balance sheet. Changes in the fair value of the interest-rate swap will be reported as a component of shareholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet. The fair value of the Company's existing interest-rate swap is $0.9 million as of September 30, 1999. 6 7 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SUPPLEMENTAL STATISTICAL DATA THREE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, JUNE 30, ---------------------- ------------------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (unaudited) COMPANY OPERATING AND STATISTICAL DATA: Company-owned stores in operation: Beginning of period 798 683 683 617 544 Acquired 2 17 35 15 46 Opened 11 30 99 62 45 Closed (7) (7) (19) (11) (18) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- End of period 804 723 798 683 617 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Percentage increase in comparable store revenues from prior period (1): 7.5% 12.3% 10.8% 6.9% 6.3% Capital expenditures (in thousands) $ 1,740 $ 1,644 $ 10,089 $ 5,742 $ 4,868 Cost of net assets acquired (in thousands) $ 1,166 $ 4,265 $ 8,378 $ 4,708 $ 10,766 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OPERATING DATA: Face amount of checks cashed (in millions) $ 831 $ 733 $ 3,373 $ 2,898 $ 2,621 Face amount of money orders sold (in millions) $ 397 $ 483 $ 1,905 $ 1,849 $ 1,812 Face amount of money orders sold as a percentage of the face amount of checks cashed 47.8% 66.0% 56.5% 63.8% 69.1% Face amount of average check $ 312 $ 300 $ 320 $ 305 $ 291 Average fee per check $ 7.06 $ 6.73 $ 7.47 $ 7.26 $ 6.97 Fees as a percentage of average check 2.26% 2.24% 2.33% 2.38% 2.40% Number of checks cashed (in thousands) 2,654 2,438 10,556 9,496 9,020 Number of money orders sold (in thousands) 3,112 3,591 14,495 14,146 13,608 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ COLLECTIONS DATA: Face amount of returned checks (in thousands) $ 3,854 $ 2,688 $ 12,442 $ 10,193 $ 10,399 Collections (in thousands) 2,259 1,660 7,423 6,301 6,554 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net write-offs (in thousands) $ 1,595 $ 1,028 $ 5,019 $ 3,892 $ 3,845 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Collections as a percentage of returned checks 58.6% 61.8% 59.7% 61.8% 63.0% Net write-offs as a percentage of revenues 5.3% 4.0% 4.1% 3.9% 4.4% Net write-offs as a percentage of the face amount of checks cashed .19% .14% .15% .13% .15% (1) Calculated based on the changes in revenues of all stores open for both of the full year and three month periods compared. 7 8 ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SUPPLEMENTAL STATISTICAL DATA, CONTINUED THREE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, JUNE 30, ------------------------- ------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- (unaudited) CONSUMER LOANS (PAY DAY LOANS): OPERATING DATA: Volume (in thousands) $ 31,739 $ 26,916 $105,765 $ 69,182 Average advance $ 211 $ 197 $ 200 $ 177 Average finance charge $ 29.74 $ 29.40 $ 30.30 $ 27.51 Number of loans made (in thousands) 132 119 460 338 COLLECTIONS DATA: Charge-offs (in thousands) $ 3,611 $ 1,902 $ 8,283 $ 3,761 Recoveries (in thousands) 2,558 763 5,497 1,954 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net charge-offs (in thousands) $ 1,053 $ 1,139 $ 2,786 $ 1,807 ======== ======== ======== ======== Charge-offs as a percentage of pay day loan volume 11.4% 7.1% 7.8% 5.4% Recoveries as a percentage of charge-offs 70.9% 40.1% 66.4% 52.0% Net charge-offs as a percentage of pay day loan revenue 26.8% 32.6% 20.0% 19.5% Net charge-offs as a percentage of pay day loan volume 3.3% 4.2% 2.6% 2.6% 8 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS REVENUE ANALYSIS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- ($ IN THOUSANDS) (PERCENTAGE OF REVENUE) Check cashing fees $ 18,515 $ 16,199 60.6% 62.3% Loan fees and interest 3,923 3,748 12.8 14.4 Tax check fees 218 202 0.7 0.8 Bill payment services 2,335 1,722 7.6 6.6 Money transfer services 1,969 1,596 6.4 6.1 Money order fees 1,769 738 5.8 2.8 New customer fees 529 545 1.7 2.1 Franchise revenues 604 496 2.0 1.9 Other fees 726 777 2.4 3.0 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenue $ 30,588 $ 26,023 100.0% 100.0% ======== ======== ======== ======== Average revenue per store $ 37.4 $ 36.3 Total revenues increased $4.6 million, or 18%, to $30.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from $26.0 million in the first quarter of the last fiscal year. This revenue growth resulted, in part, from a $1.8 million, or 7.5%, increase in comparable store revenues (659 stores). The balance of the increase came from stores which were opened or acquired after June 30, 1998, and were therefore not open for both of the full periods compared. The number of Company-owned stores increased by 81, or 11%, from 723 stores open at September 30, 1998, to 804 stores open at September 30, 1999. The increase in total check cashing fees accounted for 51% of the total revenue increase, the increase in money order fees accounted for 23% of the total revenue increase, and the increase in bill payment services accounted for 13% of the total revenue increase. Check cashing fees increased $2.3 million, or 14%, from the $16.4 million in the first quarter of the last fiscal year to $18.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2000. This increase resulted from a 9% increase in the total number of checks cashed and a 5% increase in the average fee per check due to the increase in the average size check. Money order fees increased $1.0 million, or 140%, as a result of increased money order pricing, which was enabled by the Company's new Credit Agreement and the new money order agreement with Travelers Express Company, Inc. that became effective in mid-December 1998. Money order volume declined compared to the same period last year as a result of increased retail pricing on money orders. Bill payment services revenue increased $0.6 million, or 35.6%, principally as a result of growth in payment revenue from existing bill payment contracts. 9 10 STORE EXPENSE ANALYSIS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- ($ IN THOUSANDS) (PERCENTAGE OF REVENUE) Salaries and benefits $ 8,524 $ 7,162 27.9% 27.5% Occupancy 5,271 4,322 17.2 16.6 Armored and security 1,411 1,186 4.6 4.6 Returns and cash shorts 2,471 1,729 8.1 6.6 Loan losses 1,053 1,139 3.4 4.4 Depreciation 1,313 1,108 4.3 4.2 Other 2,066 2,075 6.8 8.0 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total store expense $ 22,109 $ 18,721 72.3% 71.9% ======== ======== ======== ======== Average per store expense $ 27.6 $ 26.6 Total store expenses increased $3.4 million, or 18%, to $22.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from $18.7 million in the first quarter of the last fiscal year. Total store expenses increased slightly as a percentage of revenues to 72.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from 71.9% in the first quarter of the last fiscal year. The total of salaries and benefits, occupancy costs, and armored and security expenses increased $2.5 million, or 20%, primarily as a result of the increased number of stores in operation and the expensing of center start-up costs which were previously capitalized. Returned checks, net of collections, and cash shortages increased $0.7 million, and increased as a percentage of revenues to 8.1% in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from 6.6% in the first quarter of fiscal 1999 due to the Company cashing a higher number of forgeries (lost or stolen checks) than the Company cashed in the comparable quarter of fiscal 1999. OTHER EXPENSES ANALYSIS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- ($ IN THOUSANDS) (PERCENTAGE OF REVENUE) Region expenses 2,373 $ 2,188 7.8% 8.4% Headquarters expenses 1,849 1,563 6.0 6.0 Franchise expenses 242 240 0.8 0.9 Other depreciation and amortization 917 973 3.0 3.7 Interest expense, net 1,311 651 4.3 2.5 Other expenses 83 361 0.3 1.4 Region Expenses Region expenses increased $0.2 million, or 8%, in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 over the first quarter of the last fiscal year. Region expenses decreased as a percentage of revenues, however, from 8.4% in the first quarter of the last fiscal year to 7.8% in the first quarter of fiscal 2000. Headquarters Expenses Headquarters expenses increased $0.3 million, or 18%, in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 over the first quarter of the last fiscal year. Headquarters expenses as a percentage of revenues, 6%, were the same as the first quarter of the last fiscal year. Franchise Expenses Franchise expenses remained relatively unchanged for the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to the first quarter of the last fiscal year. 10 11 Other Depreciation and Amortization Other depreciation and amortization decreased $0.1 million, or 6%, in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 from the first quarter of the last fiscal year, principally due to the change in accounting principle adopted in the first quarter of fiscal 2000, whereby unamortized start-up costs are no longer capitalized, but fully expensed. Interest Expense Interest expense, net of interest income, increased $0.7 million, or 101%, in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to the first quarter of the last fiscal year. This increase was principally the result of an increase in borrowings used to finance store openings and acquisitions and borrowings required to replace the deferred money order remittances formerly used by the Company under its previous money order agreement (which was replaced during mid-December 1998). Other Expenses Other expenses decreased $0.3 million, or 77%, in the first quarter of fiscal 2000 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1999. Other expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 1999 included approximately $0.2 million of store closing costs and $0.1 million incurred to address the Company's Year 2000 conversion. Income Taxes A total of $0.7 million was provided for income taxes in the first quarter of fiscal 2000, up from $0.5 million in the first quarter of the last fiscal year. The provision for income taxes was calculated based on a statutory federal income tax rate of 34%, plus a provision for state income taxes and non-deductible goodwill resulting from acquisitions. The effective income tax rate was 40.0% for the first quarter of fiscal 2000, unchanged from the first quarter of the last fiscal year. Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change Effective July 1, 1999, the Company adopted the new accounting standard, AICPA Statement of Position 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities," resulting in a cumulative effect on net income of $0.6 million net of an income tax benefit of $0.4 million. BALANCE SHEET VARIATIONS Cash and cash equivalents, the money order principal payable, and the revolving advances vary because of seasonal and day-to-day requirements resulting from maintaining cash for cashing checks and making loans, receipts of cash from the sale of money orders, loan volume, and remittances for money orders sold. For the three months ended September 30, 1999, cash and cash equivalents increased $6.5 million compared to an increase of $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. Property and equipment increased by $1.8 million, and the excess purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired increased $1.2 million, as a result of the 11 stores opened in and the acquisition of two stores during the three months ended September 30, 1999, offset by related depreciation and amortization. Accounts and notes receivable decreased $0.2 million, primarily due to increased collections of accounts and notes receivable. Accounts payable and other liabilities decreased $1.9 million, primarily due to the payment of fiscal year 1999 annual performance bonuses. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash Flows from Operating Activities During the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, the Company had net cash provided by operating activities of $0.6 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The change in cash flows from operating activities resulted from a $1.0 million earn-out related to a September 1998 acquisition and is payable in the quarter ending December 31, 1999 and fluctuations in various operating liabilities due to the timing of payments to third party agents. Cash Flows from Investing Activities During the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998, the Company used $1.7 million and $1.6 million, respectively, for purchases of property and equipment related principally to new store openings and remodeling existing stores. Capital expenditures related to acquisitions amounted to $1.2 million and $4.3 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. 11 12 Cash Flows from Financing Activities Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 1999, was $8.9 million. The Company increased its borrowings under it bank credit agreement by $8.3 million due to the timing of remittances on money order sales. Acquisition-related notes payable to sellers increased by $0.5 million during the three months ended September 30, 1999. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 1998, was $2.4 million. The credit facilities available to the Company under its existing credit agreement with a syndicate of banks, led by Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), National Association since mid-December 1998, are a revolving line-of-credit facility of $110 million and a term-loan facility of $35 million. The revolving line-of-credit facility replaced the deferred money order remittances and revolving-advance facility formerly used by the Company under the previous money order agreement, and the term-loan facility replaced the term advance facility under the previous money order agreement. Borrowings under the revolving line-of-credit facility may be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, and borrowings under the term-loan facility may be used for store construction and relocation and other capital expenditures, including acquisitions, and refinancing other debt. The Company had borrowed $48.1 million under its revolving facility and $10.5 million under its term-loan facility as of September 30, 1999. The Company's borrowings under the revolving facility bear interest at a variable annual rate equal to, at the Company's discretion, either the prime rate publicly announced by Wells Fargo Bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 0.75%. The Company's borrowings under the term-loan facility bear interest at a variable annual rate equal to, at the Company's discretion, either the prime rate publicly announced by Wells Fargo Bank plus 0.25% or LIBOR plus 1.75%. Interest is generally payable monthly, except on LIBOR-rate borrowings; interest on LIBOR-rate borrowings is payable every 30, 60, or 90 days, depending on the period selected by the Company. Under the credit agreement, the Company must also pay a commitment fee equal to 0.2% of the unused portion of the revolving line-of-credit facility and 0.45% of the unused portion of the term-loan facility. To reduce its risk of greater interest expense upon a rise in the prime rate or LIBOR, the Company has entered into three interest-rate swap agreements with Bank of America. Those agreements effectively convert a portion of the Company's floating-rate interest obligations to fixed-rate interest obligations. With respect to the revolving line-of-credit facility, the first notional amount is $33 million for a two-year period that began January 4, 1999, and the second notional amount is $10 million for a sixteen-month period that began September 3, 1999. The third notional amount under the term-loan facility is currently $10.25 million in calendar year 1999, with decreases in calendar year 2000 corresponding to term-loan payments due from the Company. The notional amounts were determined based on the Company's minimum projected borrowings during calendar years 1999 and 2000. The fixed rate applicable to the notional amount of $33 million under the revolving line-of-credit facility is 5.14% for calendar year 1999 and 5.23% for calendar year 2000. The fixed rate applicable to the notional amount of $10 million under the revolving line-of-credit facility is 6.00% for the rest of calendar year 1999 and for calendar year 2000. The fixed rate applicable to the notional amount under the term-loan facility is 6.23% for calendar year 1999 and 6.38% for calendar year 2000. The Company is required to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," by its first quarter ending September 30, 2001. This standard requires the Company to record the fair value of its interest-rate swap as an asset or liability in the consolidated balance sheet. Changes in the fair value of the interest-rate swap will be reported as a component of shareholders' equity in the consolidated balance sheet. The fair value of the Company's existing interest-rate swap is $0.9 million as of September 30, 1999. Stock Repurchase Program In August 1999, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase from time to time of up to approximately $4 million of the company's Common Stock in the open market or in negotiated transactions. This stock repurchase program will remain in effect unless discontinued by the Board of Directors. As of November 4, 1999, the Company had purchased 28,300 shares at an average price of $14.36 per share. YEAR 2000 ISSUE UPDATE The "Year 2000 Issue" is the result of computer programs that use two digits instead of four to record the applicable year. Computer programs that have date-sensitive software might recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 instead of the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other events, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar normal business activities. 12 13 The Company has addressed its Year 2000 Issue and has modified or replaced portions of its software or hardware as appropriate, so that its computer systems will properly recognize dates beyond December 31, 1999. The Company has also modified or replaced its hardware and software with upgraded or new hardware and software at a cost that has not been material to the Company's operations or financial condition. Further, the Company's operations were not disrupted to any material extent by the Year 2000 Issue with its existing software or hardware or by its activities to address the Year 2000 Issue. The Company's total cost of addressing its Year 2000 Issue has been approximately $0.25 million (excluding the compensation cost of its existing technology personnel, which would have been incurred anyway). The Company continues to work with its significant suppliers, and management believes that the Company is not significantly vulnerable to third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 Issues. The Company's contingency plan in the event of a widespread Year 2000 failure includes operating the Company's stores on a manual, non-computerized basis. RENEWAL OF CREDIT FACILITIES Because the existing credit agreement contemplates that the Company's revolving line-of-credit and term-loan facilities will expire in mid-December 1999, the Company has been negotiating with Wells Fargo Bank (Texas), National Association, as agent for the bank lending syndicate, to renew those facilities. The Company's management believes that those facilities will be renewed, without any material effect on the company, in mid-December 1999. OPERATING TRENDS Seasonality The Company's business is seasonal to the extent of the impact of cashing tax refund checks and two other tax-related services--electronic tax filing and processing applications for refund anticipation loans. The impact of these services is in the third and fourth quarters of the Company's fiscal year. Impact of Inflation Management believes the Company's results of operations are not dependent upon the levels of inflation. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Report may contain, and from time to time the Company or certain of its representatives may make, "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are generally identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "believe," "intend," and terms with similar meanings. Although the Company believes that the current views and expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, those views and expectations, and the related statements, are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are not under the Company's control and may not even be predictable. Those risks, uncertainties, and other factors could cause the actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Those risks, uncertainties, and factors include, but are not limited to, the following matters described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission: the availability of financing for operations; governmental regulation of the check-cashing industry; theft and employee errors; the availability of suitable locations, acquisition opportunities, adequate financing, and experienced management employees to implement the Company's growth strategy; the fragmentation of the check-cashing industry and the competition from various other sources, such as banks, savings and loans, and other financial services entities, as well as retail businesses that offer products and services offered by the Company; and customer demand and response to products and services offered by the Company. The Company expressly disclaims any obligations to release publicly any updates or revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its views or expectations. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company is exposed to financial market risks, particularly including changes in interest rates that might affect the costs of its financing under its credit agreement. To mitigate the risks of changes in interest rates, the Company utilizes derivative financial instruments. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. To reduce its risk of greater interest expense upon a rise in the prime rate or LIBOR, the Company has entered into three interest-rate swap agreements with Bank of America. Those agreements effectively convert a portion of the Company's 13 14 floating-rate interest obligations to fixed-rate interest obligations, as described above under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources." The fair value of the Company's existing interest-rate swap is $0.9 million as of September 30, 1999. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS In the lawsuit filed against the Company in California, Bryan Meegan v. Ace Cash Express, Inc., the Company negotiated a settlement with the plaintiff and the purported class in June 1999. That settlement, which contemplates the Company's payment of an amount not material to the Company's financial condition or operation, is subject to approval by the court. The Company believes that the settlement will be approved. The court hearing to consider that settlement is scheduled for November 19, 1999. The lawsuit filed against the Company in Arkansas is now styled Mike Kenney and Angie Gwatney v. Ace Cash Express, Inc. because of the recent addition of a named plaintiff. The Company and the plaintiffs have conducted discovery and, particularly within the last week, have had significant discussions about settlement. The Company has determined that, if the court were to certify this lawsuit as a class action and if all of the plaintiffs' allegations on behalf of the class were proven at trial, the Company's maximum exposure in this lawsuit would be approximately $3.6 million plus attorneys' fees awarded by the court. Nevertheless, there has been no court hearing regarding class certification, and the Company continues to deny all of the allegations and intends to continue to vigorously defend this lawsuit. Further, based on the results of discovery, the parties' discussions, and developments in other lawsuits in Arkansas against other providers of payday loans or deferred-presentment transactions, the Company and its counsel believe that there is a high probability that this lawsuit could be settled for an amount that is significantly lower than the Company's maximum exposure. There have been no material developments in the lawsuit filed against the Company in Florida, Gary M. Kane and Wendy Betts v. Ace Cash Express, Inc. et al. See "Item 3. Legal Proceedings" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 27 * Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR version only) ----------------- * Filed herewith (b) Reports on Form 8-K None 14 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ACE CASH EXPRESS, INC. November 15, 1999 By: /s/ Jay B. Shipowitz Senior Vice President and CFO (Duly authorized officer and principal financial and chief accounting officer) By: /s/ Debra A. Bradford Vice President of Finance 15 16 EXHIBIT INDEX ------------- EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule