1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------ FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO . COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-27559 ----------------------------- TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 05-6008768 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 40 WESTMINSTER STREET, P.O. BOX 6687, PROVIDENCE, R.I. 02940-6687 (401) 621-4200 (ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NUMBER OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] All of the shares of common stock of the registrant are owned by Textron Inc. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ----- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited)............................................... 2 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2000 and January 1, 2000 (unaudited)........................... 3 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 (unaudited)...... 4 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholder's Equity through September 30, 2000 (unaudited)............. 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)............................................... 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................................. 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk...................................................... 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................ 17 1 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------- -------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 -------- -------- -------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) REVENUES Finance charges and discounts................. $156,298 $101,297 $439,123 $270,036 Rental revenues on operating leases........... 4,987 3,790 14,293 11,926 Other income.................................. 23,241 17,280 52,807 39,943 -------- -------- -------- -------- 184,526 122,367 506,223 321,905 EXPENSES Interest...................................... 89,692 49,407 247,390 134,874 Selling and administrative.................... 33,156 22,943 90,947 65,638 Provision for losses.......................... 10,536 10,261 25,905 21,967 Depreciation of equipment on operating leases..................................... 1,954 1,627 6,523 5,192 -------- -------- -------- -------- 135,338 84,238 370,765 227,671 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND DISTRIBUTIONS ON PREFERRED SECURITIES.......................... 49,188 38,129 135,458 94,234 Income taxes.................................. 18,429 14,436 51,771 36,124 Distributions on preferred securities (net of tax benefit of $216 and $648, respectively).............................. 342 -- 1,026 -- -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME...................................... $ 30,417 $ 23,693 $ 82,661 $ 58,110 ======== ======== ======== ======== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 4 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, JANUARY 1, 2000 2000 -------------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Cash and equivalents........................................ $ 10,301 $ 17,379 Finance receivables, net of unearned income: Installment contracts..................................... 2,169,256 2,227,206 Revolving loans........................................... 1,276,273 1,215,953 Floorplan receivables..................................... 775,775 657,079 Golf course and resort mortgages.......................... 716,006 607,030 Leveraged leases.......................................... 353,065 347,861 Finance leases............................................ 318,760 509,413 Commercial real estate mortgages.......................... 8,079 12,832 ---------- ---------- Total finance receivables......................... 5,617,214 5,577,374 Allowance for losses on receivables....................... (116,528) (112,769) ---------- ---------- Finance receivables -- net........................ 5,500,686 5,464,605 ---------- ---------- Equipment on operating leases -- net........................ 132,055 133,171 Other assets................................................ 472,712 374,328 ---------- ---------- Total assets...................................... $6,115,754 $5,989,483 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY LIABILITIES Accrued interest and other liabilities.................... $ 212,302 $ 215,925 Amounts due to Textron Inc................................ 20,478 18,065 Deferred income taxes..................................... 283,166 307,035 Debt...................................................... 4,670,444 4,550,758 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities................................. 5,186,390 5,091,783 ---------- ---------- Textron Financial and Litchfield obligated mandatory redeemable preferred securities of trust subsidiary holding solely Litchfield junior subordinated debentures................................................ 28,142 28,539 SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock ($100 par value, 4,000 shares authorized; 2,500 shares issued and outstanding)............................ 250 250 Capital surplus........................................... 533,676 508,676 Investment in parent company preferred stock.............. (25,000) -- Retained earnings......................................... 392,296 360,235 ---------- ---------- Total shareholder's equity........................ 901,222 869,161 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholder's equity........ $6,115,754 $5,989,483 ========== ========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 5 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 AND 1999 (UNAUDITED) 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- (IN THOUSANDS) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income................................................ $ 82,661 $ 58,110 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for losses................................... 25,905 21,967 Depreciation and amortization.......................... 23,728 12,359 Leveraged lease noncash earnings....................... -- (1,052) Gain on sale of real estate owned...................... (1,875) -- Increase (decrease) in other liabilities............... (4,032) 23,033 Gain on sale of investment............................. -- (4,710) Noncash gain on receivable sales or securitizations.... (10,492) -- Increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes........... (16,641) 15,465 Other.................................................. (616) (11,459) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities......... 98,638 113,713 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Finance receivables originated or purchased............... (5,247,352) (3,454,780) Finance receivables repaid................................ 3,956,017 2,696,720 Proceeds from receivable sales or securitizations......... 1,102,316 110,498 Proceeds from disposition of operating leases and other assets................................................. 31,115 29,458 Purchase of assets for operating leases................... (35,890) (19,128) Acquisitions, net of cash acquired........................ -- (103,811) Proceeds from real estate owned........................... 6,599 3,503 Net proceeds from sale of investment...................... -- 4,501 Other capital expenditures................................ (8,020) (7,320) Other investments......................................... (7,095) (2,390) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities............. (202,310) (742,749) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt.................. 1,238,121 1,163,000 Principal payments on long-term debt...................... (783,271) (194,940) Net decrease in commercial paper.......................... (56,249) (350,762) Proceeds from issuance of nonrecourse debt................ 137,489 -- Principal payments on nonrecourse debt.................... (112,394) (69,407) Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt................ (278,915) 103,221 Net increase in amounts due to Textron Inc................ 2,413 11,677 Capital contributions from Textron Inc.................... 2,252 33,805 Dividends paid to Textron Inc............................. (52,852) (35,700) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities......... 96,594 660,894 ----------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH............................. (7,078) 31,858 Cash and equivalents at beginning of period................. 17,379 22,396 ----------- ----------- Cash and equivalents at end of period....................... $ 10,301 $ 54,254 =========== =========== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 6 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (UNAUDITED) INVESTMENT IN PARENT COMMON CAPITAL COMPANY RETAINED STOCK SURPLUS PREF STOCK EARNINGS TOTAL ------ -------- ---------- ---------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) BALANCE JANUARY 2, 1999................ $250 $155,171 $ -- $317,031 $472,452 Net income........................... -- -- -- 78,904 78,904 Capital contributions from Textron Inc............................... -- 353,505 -- -- 353,505 Dividends to Textron Inc............. -- -- -- (35,700) (35,700) ---- -------- -------- -------- -------- BALANCE JANUARY 1, 2000................ 250 508,676 -- 360,235 869,161 Net income........................... -- -- -- 82,661 82,661 Capital contributions from Textron Inc............................... -- 29,505 (25,000) -- 4,505 Dividends to Textron Inc............. -- (4,505) -- (50,600) (55,105) ---- -------- -------- -------- -------- BALANCE SEPTEMBER 30, 2000............. $250 $533,676 $(25,000) $392,296 $901,222 ==== ======== ======== ======== ======== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 7 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in Textron Financial Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 2000. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Textron Financial Corporation (the Company or TFC) and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated. The consolidated financial statements are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of TFC's consolidated financial position at September 30, 2000, and January 1, 2000, and its consolidated results of operations for each of the respective three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 and its consolidated cash flows for each of the nine month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999. Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. NOTE 2. MANAGED FINANCE RECEIVABLES TFC manages finance receivables for a variety of investors, participants and third-party portfolio owners. SEPTEMBER 30, JANUARY 1, 2000 2000 ------------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) Owned receivables........................................... $5,617,214 $5,577,374 Securitized receivables..................................... 946,200 408,666 ---------- ---------- 6,563,414 5,986,040 Nonrecourse participations.................................. 592,305 493,238 Third-party portfolio servicing............................. 373,919 294,701 SBA sales agreements........................................ 33,572 28,280 ---------- ---------- Total managed finance receivables........................... $7,563,210 $6,802,259 ========== ========== NOTE 3. LOAN IMPAIRMENT The Company measures reserves for credit losses on nonhomogeneous impaired loans based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, or at the observable market price or at the fair value of collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans, which are likely to differ from actual results. Accrual of interest income is suspended for accounts that are contractually delinquent by more than three months, unless collection is not doubtful. In addition, detail reviews of loans may result in earlier suspension if collection is doubtful. Cash payments on nonaccrual accounts, including finance charges, generally are applied to reduce loan principal. The Company had nonaccrual loans and leases totaling $117.1 million at September 30, 2000, as compared to $83.6 million at January 1, 2000, of which approximately $88.7 million and $65.4 million, respectively, were considered impaired, excluding finance leases and homogeneous loan portfolios. The allowance for losses on receivables related to impaired loans was $29.8 million at September 30, 2000 and $20.8 million at January 1, 2000. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during the first nine months of 2000 was $73.0 million, as compared to $42.0 million in the corresponding period in 1999. Nonaccrual loans resulted in TFC's revenues being reduced by approximately $5.4 million and 6 8 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) $3.3 million for the first nine months of 2000 and 1999, respectively, and by approximately $1.9 million and $0.9 million for the third quarters of 2000 and 1999, respectively. No interest income was recognized using the cash basis method. NOTE 4. OTHER ASSETS SEPTEMBER 30, JANUARY 1, 2000 2000 ------------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) Goodwill -- net............................................. $220,842 $211,378 Securitization related assets............................... 94,740 51,252 Investment in equipment residuals........................... 40,354 -- Acquisition, Development and Construction (ADC) arrangements.............................................. 36,263 25,811 Fixed assets -- net......................................... 32,389 29,214 Other long-term investments................................. 18,859 14,510 Other....................................................... 29,265 42,163 -------- -------- Total other assets..................................... $472,712 $374,328 ======== ======== During 2000, TFC continued to finalize the purchase price allocation for its fourth quarter 1999 acquisitions. At September 30, 2000, TFC had completed its review of Green Tree Financial and Litchfield Financial Services (Litchfield). As a result, TFC has recorded final fair value adjustments to the assets acquired in these acquisitions of $18.5 million through September 30, 2000. The $40.4 million investment in equipment residuals represents the remaining residuals associated with the captive golf finance receivable rental payments that were securitized in the third quarter. The residuals will liquidate as the underlying leases terminate. The cost of fixed assets is being depreciated using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets. NOTE 5. DEBT AND CREDIT FACILITIES SEPTEMBER 30, JANUARY 1, 2000 2000 ------------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) Short-term debt: Commercial paper............................................ $ 947,951 $1,004,200 Short-term debt............................................. 55,906 334,821 ---------- ---------- Total short-term debt.................................. 1,003,857 1,339,021 Long-term debt: 5.66% -- 5.86% notes; due 2000 to 2002...................... 233,000 233,000 6.13% -- 6.73% notes; due 2001 to 2003...................... 133,120 112,500 7.13% -- 7.67% notes; due 2002 to 2004...................... 1,080,467 1,140,013 9.3% Litchfield note........................................ -- 21,224 Variable rate notes; due 2001 to 2004....................... 2,220,000 1,705,000 ---------- ---------- Total long-term debt................................... 3,666,587 3,211,737 ---------- ---------- Total debt............................................. $4,670,444 $4,550,758 ========== ========== Combined commercial paper and short-term debt weighted average interest rates, before consideration of the effect of interest rate exchange agreements, have been determined by relating the annualized interest cost to the daily average dollar amounts outstanding. The combined weighted average interest rate during the nine 7 9 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) months ended September 30, 2000 was 6.35%. The combined weighted average interest rate, before consideration of the effect of interest rate exchange agreements, at September 30, 2000, was 6.61%. Interest on TFC's variable rate notes is tied predominately to the three-month LIBOR for U.S. dollar deposits. The weighted average interest rate on these notes was 6.95% at September 30, 2000. The terms of certain of the Company's loan agreements and credit facilities, under the most restrictive covenant, limit the payment of dividends to $358.6 million at September 30, 2000. In the first nine months of 2000, TFC declared dividends of $55.1 million and paid dividends of $52.9 million. NOTE 6. INTEREST RATE EXCHANGE AGREEMENTS Under interest rate exchange agreements, TFC makes periodic fixed payments in exchange for periodic variable payments and makes prime based payments in exchange for LIBOR based payments. TFC has entered into such agreements to mitigate its exposure to increases in interest rates. During the second quarter, TFC entered into interest rate exchange agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $200 million to fix interest payments on expected issuances of debt and $400 million to fix expected cash flows associated with certain finance receivables. In the third quarter, TFC terminated $300 million of these interest rate exchange agreements that were hedging receivables that were securitized. The result of the termination was recognized as part of the gain on sale of receivables, which is included in Other income on TFC's Consolidated Statement of Income. NOTE 7. CONTINGENCIES There are pending or threatened lawsuits and other proceedings against TFC and its subsidiaries. Among these suits and proceedings are some that seek compensatory, treble or punitive damages in substantial amounts. Those suits and proceedings are being defended or contested on behalf of TFC and its subsidiaries. On the basis of information presently available, TFC believes that these suits and proceedings will not have a material effect on TFC's net income or financial condition. NOTE 8. TEXTRON FINANCIAL AND LITCHFIELD OBLIGATED MANDATORY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SECURITIES OF TRUST SUBSIDIARY HOLDING SOLELY LITCHFIELD JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES Prior to TFC's acquisition of Litchfield on November 3, 1999, a trust, sponsored and wholly-owned by Litchfield, issued to the public $26.2 million of mandatory redeemable preferred securities (Preferred Securities). The trust subsequently invested in $26.2 million aggregate principal amount of Litchfield 10% Series A Junior Subordinated Debentures (Series A Debentures), due 2029. The Series A Debentures are the sole asset of the trust. The amounts due to the trust under the Series A Debentures and the related income statement amounts have been eliminated in TFC's consolidated financial statements. The Preferred Securities were recorded by TFC at the fair value of $28.6 million as of the acquisition date and the fair value adjustment is being amortized through June 2004. The Preferred Securities accrue and pay cash distributions quarterly at a rate of 10% per annum. The trust's obligation under the Preferred Securities are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Litchfield, including, without limitation, all obligations arising under the Declaration of Trust, the Trust Preferred Securities, the Indenture, the Debentures and the ancillary agreements entered into in connection with the foregoing. The trust will redeem all of the outstanding Preferred Securities when the Series A Debentures are paid at maturity on June 30, 2029, or otherwise become due. Litchfield will have the right to redeem 100% of the principal plus accrued and unpaid interest on or after June 30, 2004. 8 10 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) As a result of the acquisition, TFC has agreed to make payments to the holders of the Preferred Securities, when due, to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the trust or the subsidiary. NOTE 9. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT INDUSTRY SEGMENTS At year-end 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," which requires segment data to be measured and analyzed on a basis that is consistent with how business activities are reported internally for management. The Company's business segments are organized based on the nature of products and services provided. The Commercial Real Estate segment is inactive. The accounting policies for these segments are the same as those described for the consolidated entity. SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------- (IN THOUSANDS) Revenues Term Loans and Leases................................... $ 229,069 $ 185,015 Revolving Credit........................................ 116,887 79,008 Specialty Finance....................................... 160,267 57,822 Commercial Real Estate.................................. -- 60 ---------- ---------- Total revenues.............................................. $ 506,223 $ 321,905 ========== ========== Income (loss) before taxes and distributions on preferred securities(1)(2) Term Loans and Leases................................... $ 58,373 $ 51,640 Revolving Credit........................................ 27,051 19,310 Specialty Finance....................................... 50,103 25,024 Commercial Real Estate.................................. (69) (1,740) ---------- ---------- Total income before taxes and distributions on preferred securities................................................ $ 135,458 $ 94,234 ========== ========== SEPTEMBER 30, JANUARY 1, 2000 2000 ------------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) Finance assets(3) Term Loans and Leases....................................... $2,500,139 $2,977,486 Revolving Credit........................................ 1,332,144 1,077,576 Specialty Finance....................................... 2,104,043 1,738,788 Commercial Real Estate.................................. 10,293 17,056 ---------- ---------- Total finance assets........................................ $5,946,619 $5,810,906 ========== ========== - --------------- (1) Interest expense is allocated to each segment in proportion to its net investment in finance assets. Net investment in finance assets includes deferred income taxes, security deposits and other specifically identified liabilities. The interest allocated matches variable rate debt with variable rate finance assets and fixed rate debt with fixed rate finance assets. (2) Indirect expenses are allocated to each segment based on the utilization of such resources. Most allocations are based on the segments' proportion of net investment in finance assets, headcount, number of transactions, computer resources and senior management time. (3) Finance assets include: finance receivables; equipment on operating leases, net of accumulated depreciation; repossessed assets; real estate owned; beneficial interests in securitized assets; investment in equipment residuals; ADC arrangements; and long-term investments (some of which are classified in Other assets on TFC's Consolidated Balance Sheet). The January 1, 2000, segment balances have been restated to reflect the above definition of finance assets. 9 11 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 10. INVESTMENT IN PARENT COMPANY PREFERRED STOCK On April 12, 2000, Textron made a noncash capital contribution to TFC consisting of all of the outstanding shares of Textron Funding Corporation (Textron Funding), a related corporate holding company. Textron Funding's only asset is 1,522 shares of Textron Inc. Series D cumulative preferred stock, bearing an annual dividend yield of 5.92%. The preferred stock, which has a face value of $152.2 million, is carried at its original cost of $25 million and is presented in a manner similar to treasury stock for financial reporting purposes. Dividends on the preferred stock are treated as additional capital contributions from Textron. NOTE 11. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 required an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities and measure those instruments at fair value. In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, which deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to all fiscal quarters of years beginning after June 15, 2000. In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138 which addressed issues causing implementation difficulties with SFAS No. 133 and also amended the accounting and reporting standards of SFAS No. 133 for certain derivative instruments and hedging activities. TFC is performing a comprehensive review of its derivative instruments and is considering the potential effect of applying the SFAS No. 133 criteria to these instruments. TFC has not yet finalized this evaluation of all derivatives and as such has not determined whether these Statements will have an impact on the Company's results of operations or financial position. In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities -- a Replacement of FASB Statement No. 125." SFAS No. 140 revised criteria for accounting for securitizations, other financial-asset and collateral transfers and extinguishments of liabilities. SFAS No. 140 also introduces new disclosure requirements related to securitizations, collateral and retained interest in securitized financial assets. The provisions for accounting for collateral by secured parties and the new disclosure requirements are effective in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000. The provisions of SFAS No. 140 related to the transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities are effective for transactions occurring after March 31, 2001. TFC is evaluating the potential impact of adopting SFAS No. 140 on its consolidated financial statements. 10 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION FINANCIAL CONDITION Liquidity and Capital Resources TFC utilizes a broad base of financial resources for its liquidity and capital resources. Cash is provided from operations and several different borrowing sources, including the issuance of commercial paper and short-term debt, sales of medium-and long-term debt in the U.S. and foreign financial markets and junior subordinated borrowings under a $100 million line of credit with Textron Inc. (Textron). For liquidity purposes, TFC has a policy of maintaining sufficient unused lines of credit to support its outstanding commercial paper. TFC has bank line of credit agreements of $1.4 billion, of which $600 million will expire in August 2001 and $800 million will expire in 2003. While none of TFC's total lines of credit were used, those not reserved as support for commercial paper were $550 million at September 30, 2000, as compared to $296 million at January 1, 2000. During the fourth quarter of 1999, TFC filed a Form S-3 registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under this shelf registration, TFC may issue public debt securities in one or more offerings up to a maximum of $3 billion. In April 2000, TFC issued $750 million of variable notes under this facility with $275 million maturing in 18 months; $275 million maturing in 23 months; and $200 million maturing in 29 months. The proceeds from the issuance were used to refinance maturing commercial paper and prepay $220 million of variable rate debt, which was prepayable at par. At September 30, 2000, TFC had $1.25 billion available under the shelf registration statement. During the first nine months of 2000, TFC increased its availability under its medium-term note facility by $300 million and issued $415 million of variable rate notes under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The proceeds from the issuance were used to refinance maturing commercial paper. TFC also issued a $40 million variable rate note and a 50 million Canadian dollar-denominated ($33 million U.S. dollar-equivalent as of September 30, 2000) note through private placements that mature in 2004 and 2003, respectively. In August and September 2000, TFC securitized approximately $210 million of captive golf finance receivables (captive receivables) and $482 million of independent aircraft finance receivables, respectively. In conjunction with the securitizations, TFC terminated $300 million notional interest rate exchange agreements that were entered into during the second quarter of fiscal 2000 to hedge the cash flows associated with the securitizations. These securitizations provided TFC with an alternate source of financing while maintaining desired debt to capital ratios. TFC utilized the proceeds from the securitizations to retire commercial paper. Cash flows from operations during the first nine months of 2000 were $99 million, as compared to $114 million in the corresponding period last year. The 51% increase in net income before depreciation and amortization was offset by the timing of income tax payments and payments of accrued interest and other liabilities. Cash flows used in investing activities were funded from the collection of receivables, securitization of receivables and through the issuance of long- and short-term borrowings. Commercial paper and short-term borrowings decreased by $335 million, while long-term borrowings increased by $455 million. Borrowings under a junior subordinated facility increased by $2 million reflecting the funding of finance assets related to Textron's manufacturing divisions. TFC declared dividends of $55.1 million and paid dividends to Textron of $52.9 million during the first nine months of 2000, as compared to dividends paid of $35.7 million in 1999. Textron Inc. contributed capital of $29.5 million ($27.3 million noncash and $2.2 million cash) in the first nine months of 2000 consisting of Textron's contribution of Textron Funding Corporation to TFC. Because the finance business involves the purchase and carrying of receivables, a relatively high ratio of borrowings to net worth is necessary. Debt as a percentage of total capitalization at September 30, 2000 was 84%, unchanged from year-end. 11 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) TFC's ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 1.54x for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Commercial paper and short-term debt as a percentage of total debt was 21% at September 30, 2000, as compared to 29% at January 1, 2000. The decrease reflects management's continued strategy to match fund the duration of the receivable portfolio. The Company believes that it has adequate credit facilities and access to credit markets to meet its financing needs. Finance Assets TFC's portfolio of finance assets includes a wide variety of secured loans and leases to business organizations located primarily in the United States. Management believes that the portfolio avoids excessive concentration of risk through diversification across geographic regions, industries, types of collateral, and among borrowers. Total finance assets were $5.9 billion at September 30, 2000, up 2% from $5.8 billion at January 1, 2000. The increase in finance assets was due to growth in TFC's Revolving Credit and Specialty Finance segments largely offset by receivable securitizations and portfolio sales in the Term Loans and Leases segment. The Revolving Credit segment increased by $255 million or 24% largely due to growth in the floorplan finance portfolio. The Specialty Finance segment increased by $365 million or 21% principally due to growth in the structured finance and broadcast media portfolios. The Term Loans and Leases segment decreased by $477 million or 16% due to $1.0 billion of receivable securitizations and portfolio sales, partially offset by growth during the period. Finance receivable additions for the first nine months of 2000 were $5.2 billion, as compared to $3.5 billion for the corresponding period in 1999. The increase in additions was due to growth in the Revolving Credit and Specialty Finance business segments including new business volume related to acquisitions consummated in 1999. Revolving Credit new business volume increased $993 million or 61% due to increases in the floorplan finance, asset-based lending and factoring portfolios. Specialty Finance volume growth was $865 million or 149%, reflecting growth in receivables finance. Nonperforming Assets Nonperforming assets as a percentage of finance assets were 2.14% at September 30, 2000, as compared to 1.74% at January 1, 2000. Nonperforming assets were $127.3 million at September 30, 2000, as compared to $101.0 million at January 1, 2000. The increase was due to additions in the Specialty Finance and the Revolving Credit segments, partially offset by reductions in the Term Loans and Leases and the Commercial Real Estate segments. Interest Rate Sensitivity The Company's mix of fixed and floating rate debt is continuously monitored by management and is adjusted, as necessary, based on evaluations of internal and external factors. Management's strategy of matching interest-sensitive assets with interest-sensitive liabilities limits the Company's risk to changes in interest rates and includes entering into interest rate exchange agreements as part of this matching strategy. At September 30, 2000, TFC's interest-sensitive assets in excess of interest-sensitive liabilities were $280 million, net of $150 million of fixed rate interest rate exchange agreements. Interest-sensitive liabilities in excess of interest sensitive assets at January 1, 2000 were $45 million, net of $300 million of fixed rate interest exchange agreements. The change in the Company's net position does not reflect a change in management's match funding strategy. During the second quarter, TFC entered into interest rate exchange agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $200 million to fix interest payments on expected issuances of debt in 2000 and $400 million to fix expected cash flows associated with certain finance receivables. In the third quarter, TFC terminated $300 million of these interest rate exchange agreements that were hedging receivables that were securitized. The result of the termination was recognized as part of the gain on sale of receivables, which is 12 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) included in Other income on TFC's Consolidated Statement of Income. TFC anticipates additional asset securitizations in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000 and has entered $100 million aggregate notional forward starting interest rate agreements to hedge cash flows of these future transactions. Management believes that its asset management policy provides adequate protection against interest rate risk. Increases in interest rates, however, could have an adverse effect on interest margin. Variable rate receivables generally are tied to changes in the prime rate offered by major U.S. banks or LIBOR. Increases in short-term borrowing costs generally precede increases in variable rate receivable yields. From a quantitative perspective, TFC assesses its exposure to interest rate changes using an analysis that measures the potential loss in net income, over a 12 month period, resulting from a hypothetical increase in interest rates of 100 basis points across all maturities occurring at the outset of the measurement period (sometimes referred to as a "shock test"). The Company also assumes in its analysis that: prospective receivable additions will be match funded, existing portfolios will not prepay, and all other relevant factors will remain constant. The "shock test" model, when applied to TFC's asset and liability position at September 30, 2000 indicated no material effect on the Company's net income for the following twelve-month period. Financial Risk Management TFC's results are affected by changes in U.S. and foreign interest rates. As part of managing this risk, TFC enters into interest rate exchange agreements. The objective of TFC's use of such agreements is not to speculate for profit, but generally to convert variable rate debt into fixed rate debt and vice versa. The overall objective of TFC's interest rate management is to achieve a prudent balance between floating and fixed rate debt. At September 30, 2000, TFC had $150 million of interest rate exchange agreements (excluding $300 million of forward interest rate exchange agreements) that converted variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. These interest rate exchange agreements do not involve a high degree of complexity or risk. TFC does not trade in interest rate exchange agreements or enter into leveraged interest rate exchange agreements. TFC has also entered into $715 million of interest rate exchange agreements involving prime-based payments and LIBOR-based receipts. The objective of these interest rate exchange agreements is to lock in desired spreads between floating rate receivables indexed to the prime rate and floating rate liabilities indexed to LIBOR. TFC manages its foreign currency exposure by funding most foreign currency denominated assets with liabilities in the same currency. In addition, as part of managing its foreign currency exposure, TFC enters into foreign currency forward exchange contracts. The objective of such agreements is to manage any remaining exposure to changes in currency rates. The fair market value of the amounts of outstanding foreign currency contracts at September 30, 2000 was not material. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 VS. SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 Revenues Three months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Third quarter 2000 revenues increased by $62.2 million or 51% as compared to the corresponding period in 1999. Higher revenues reflect a 54% increase in finance charges and discounts on a 51% higher level of average finance receivables, and an increase in portfolio yields to 10.75% from 10.56% in 1999. Acquisitions completed after the third quarter of 1999 accounted for $37.9 million of the revenue increase. The higher yields reflect an increase in the interest rate environment for the three months ended September 30, 2000, as compared to the corresponding period in 1999. The yield in 1999 included higher leveraged lease income reflecting a cumulative earnings adjustment from changes in cash flow. Excluding higher leveraged lease income in 1999, the portfolio yield was 9.91%. The increase in other income primarily reflects an increase in 13 15 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) syndication and securitization income, partially offset by a sale of an investment in the corresponding period in 1999. Operating lease rental revenue increased by $1.2 million due to higher average operating lease assets. Nine months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 increased by $184.3 million or 57% reflecting a higher level of average finance receivables, higher yields on finance receivables, an increase in other income, and higher rental revenues on operating leases. Finance charges and discounts increased by $169.1 million or 63% reflecting a 53% higher level of average finance receivables and an increase in portfolio yield to 10.50% from 9.90% in 1999. Acquisitions completed in 1999 accounted for $108.6 million of the revenue increase. The higher yields reflect an increase in the interest rate environment in the first nine months of 2000 as compared to the corresponding period in 1999. The yield in 1999 included higher leveraged lease income reflecting a cumulative earnings adjustment from changes in cash flow. Excluding higher leveraged lease income in 1999, the portfolio yield was 9.67%. The increase in other income is due mostly to syndication and securitization income partially offset by the sale of an investment in 1999. Operating lease revenue increased $2.4 million due to higher average operating lease assets. Interest Expense Three months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Third quarter 2000 interest expense increased by $40.3 million or 82% on 50% higher average debt outstanding. The higher interest expense also reflected an increase in the average borrowing rate for the period from 5.87% in 1999 to 7.09% in 2000 attributable to a higher interest rate environment and a reduction in short-term debt as a percentage of total debt. Nine months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 increased by $112.5 million or 83% on 55% higher average debt outstanding. The higher interest expense also reflected an increase in the average borrowing rate for the period from 5.74% to 6.79% in 2000 attributable to a higher interest rate environment and a reduction in short-term debt as a percentage of total debt. Interest Margin TFC's earnings are influenced by the interest margin earned on finance receivables (i.e., the excess of revenues over interest expense on borrowings). Three months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Interest margin for the third quarter of 2000 decreased to 6.52% from 7.60% for the corresponding period in 1999. The decrease in interest margin resulted from lower fee income as a percentage of average finance receivables and competitive pressures in 2000. In 1999, third quarter interest margin included higher leveraged lease earnings and a gain on sale of an investment. Nine months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Interest margin for the first nine months of 2000 decreased to 6.19% from 6.85% for the corresponding period in 1999. The decrease in margin resulted from lower fee income as a percentage of average receivables, competitive pressures, and contractual delays in repricing certain variable rate finance receivables in a rising interest rate environment in 2000. In 1999, interest margin included higher leveraged lease earnings and a gain on sale of an investment. 14 16 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Operating Expenses Three months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Selling and administrative expenses of $33.2 million increased by $10.2 million in the third quarter of 2000 as compared to the corresponding period in 1999. The increase in 2000 principally reflects higher expenses related to acquisitions and growth in managed receivables. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of average managed receivables were 1.8% (on an annualized basis) in the third quarter of 2000, unchanged from the corresponding period in 1999. Nine months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Selling and administrative expenses for the first nine months increased by $25.3 million as compared to the corresponding period in 1999. The increase in 2000 principally reflects higher expenses related to acquisitions and growth in managed receivables. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of average managed receivables decreased to 1.7% (on an annualized basis) for the first nine months of 2000 as compared to 1.8% for the corresponding period in 1999. Provision for Losses Three months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 The provision for losses of $10.5 million for the third quarter of 2000 increased from $10.3 million for the corresponding period in 1999. The increase in the provision for losses is primarily due to receivable growth in the Specialty segment substantially offset by lower provision requirements in the Revolving and Term Loans and Leases segments. Nine months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 The provision for losses of $25.9 million was $3.9 million higher than the corresponding period in 1999. The increase in the provision for losses is due to receivable growth. Net charge-offs were $28.4 million during the first nine months of 2000 as compared to $16.6 million in the corresponding period of 1999. The increase in net charge-offs reflects $8.4 million for real estate accounts that were fully reserved (including a $3.7 million charge-off to the real estate owned valuation allowance). Real estate charge-offs of $2.2 million were recognized in the corresponding period in 1999. The allowance for losses on receivables increased to $116.5 million at September 30, 2000, as compared to $112.8 million at January 1, 2000. The increase reflects growth in receivables as well as additional reserves for nonperforming loans. The allowance for losses on receivables as a percentage of nonperforming assets was 92% at September 30, 2000, as compared to 112% at January 1, 2000. Allowance for losses on receivables as a percentage of total finance receivables was 2.1% at September 30, 2000, as compared to 2.0% at January 1, 2000. Although management believes it has made adequate provision for anticipated losses, realization of these assets remains subject to uncertainties. Subsequent evaluations of nonperforming assets, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions, may require additional increases in the allowance for losses for such assets. Net Income Three months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Third quarter 2000 net income was $30.4 million, $6.7 million or 28% higher than the corresponding period in 1999. The favorable results were due to higher average finance assets, higher other income and rental 15 17 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) revenues on operating leases, partially offset by a lower interest margin, higher selling and administrative expenses and a higher provision for losses. Nine months ended September 30, 2000 vs. September 30, 1999 Net income for the first nine months of 2000 was $24.6 million or 42% higher than the corresponding period in 1999. The favorable results were due to higher average finance assets, higher other income and rental revenues on operating leases, partially offset by a lower interest margin, higher selling and administrative expenses and a higher provision for losses. Forward-looking Statements Certain statements in this Form 10-Q and other oral and written statements made by TFC from time to time, are forward-looking statements, including those that discuss strategies, goals, outlook or other nonhistorical matters; or project revenues, income, returns or other financial measures. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the statements, including: (a) the extent to which TFC is able to successfully integrate acquisitions; (b) changes in worldwide economic and political conditions and associated impact on interest and foreign exchange rates; (c) the level of sales of Textron products for which TFC offers financing; (d) the ability to maintain credit quality and control costs when entering new markets; (e) the actions of our competitors and our ability to respond; (f) our ability to attract and retain qualified and experienced personnel; (g) TFC's access to debt financing at competitive rates; and (h) access to equity in the form of retained earnings and capital contributions from Textron. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK For information regarding TFC's Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk, see "Interest Rate Sensitivity" in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q. 16 18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION TEXTRON FINANCIAL CORPORATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K EXHIBITS 4.1 Indenture dated as of December 9, 1999, between Textron Financial Corporation and SunTrust Bank (formerly known as Sun Trust Bank, Atlanta), (including form of debt securities). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 2 to Textron Financial Corporation's Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-88509). 4.2 Support Agreement dated as of May 25, 1994, between Textron Inc. and Textron Financial Corporation. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Textron Financial Corporation's Registration Statement on Form 10 (No. 0-27559). 12.1 Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges 27.1 Financial Data Schedule REPORTS ON FORM 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended September 30, 2000. 17 19 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Textron Financial Corporation Date: November 13, 2000 /s/ THOMAS J. CULLEN -------------------------------------- Thomas J. Cullen Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) 18