1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2001 Commission file number 1-5560 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) DELAWARE 04-2302115 (State or other jurisdiction of (i.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification no.) 20 SYLVAN ROAD, WOBURN, MASSACHUSETTS 01801 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (781) 935-5150 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [_] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. CLASS OUTSTANDING AT JULY 29, 2001 ----- ---------------------------- COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.25 PER SHARE 43,978,759 2 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PAGE PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - July 1, 2001 and April 1, 2001.......................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Quarters Ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000...................................................................... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Quarters Ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000...................................................................... 5 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.................................... 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................................................. 9 PART 2 OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................................. 12 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -2- 3 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) JULY 1, APRIL 1, 2001 2001 (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents................................................ $ 60,516 $ 68,802 Short-term investments (note 2).......................................... 89,041 84,982 Accounts receivable, trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,016 and $921........................................ 23,704 36,984 Inventories (note 3)..................................................... 13,163 15,661 Prepayments and other current assets..................................... 4,706 3,169 Prepaid income taxes..................................................... 3,439 735 Deferred income taxes.................................................... 8,599 9,668 ------------ ----------- Total current assets............................................ 203,168 220,001 ------------ ----------- Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $83,356 and $78,247...................................... 114,878 114,196 Other assets................................................................... 2,284 2,822 ------------ ----------- Total assets.................................................... $ 320,330 $ 337,019 ============ =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Current maturities of long-term debt..................................... $ 129 $ 129 Accounts payable......................................................... 9,273 20,820 Accrued liabilities Payroll and related expenses........................................... 5,695 7,283 Other accrued liabilities.............................................. 2,788 3,481 ------------ ----------- Total current liabilities....................................... 17,885 31,713 ------------ ----------- Long-term debt, less current maturities........................................ 203 235 Other long-term liabilities.................................................... 2,266 2,081 Deferred income taxes.......................................................... 2,742 3,812 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities............................................... 23,096 37,841 ------------ ----------- Commitments and contingencies (note 6) Stockholders' equity Common stock par value $.25 per share: authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 43,644,372 and 43,520,880 shares............ 10,911 10,880 Additional paid-in capital............................................... 223,064 221,147 Retained earnings........................................................ 63,259 67,179 Less - Treasury shares of 520 and 26,539 at cost......................... --- 28 ------------ ----------- Total stockholders' equity...................................... 297,234 299,178 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity...................... $ 320,330 $ 337,019 ============ =========== - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -3- 4 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) FIRST QUARTERS ENDED JULY 1, JULY 2, 2001 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales...................................................................... $ 32,221 $ 65,688 Cost of sales................................................................ 23,425 36,150 Research and development expenses............................................ 9,803 7,895 Selling and administrative expenses.......................................... 6,708 11,688 --------- --------- Operating (loss) income........................................................ (7,715) 9,955 Interest expense............................................................... (14) (16) Interest income and other, net................................................. 1,878 1,941 --------- --------- (Loss) income before income taxes.............................................. (5,851) 11,880 (Credit) provision for income taxes............................................ (1,931) 4,039 ---------- --------- Net (loss) income.............................................................. $ (3,920) $ 7,841 ========== ========= Basic (loss) earnings per share................................................ $ (0.09) $ 0.18 ========== ========= Diluted (loss) earnings per share.............................................. $ (0.09) $ 0.18 ========== ========= Shares used in computing: Basic (loss) earnings per share................................................ 43,601 42,662 ========= ========= Diluted (loss) earnings per share.............................................. 43,601 44,786 ========= ========= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -4- 5 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands) QUARTERS ENDED JULY 1, JULY 2, 2001 2000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by operations: Net (loss) income.............................................................. $ (3,920) $ 7,841 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment............... 5,108 3,570 Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment................................ (50) -- Deferred income taxes........................................................ (1) -- Increase (decrease) in other liabilities and long-term benefits.............. 185 (210) Decrease (increase) in other assets.......................................... 538 (46) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable ........................................................ 13,280 (10,595) Inventories................................................................. 2,498 (2,293) Prepayments and other current assets........................................ (4,241) (4,400) Accounts payable............................................................ (11,547) (1,820) Accrued liabilities......................................................... (1,141) 8,006 --------- -------- Net cash provided by operations........................................... 709 53 --------- -------- Cash (used in) provided by investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment..................................... (5,790) (9,681) Proceeds from sale of equipment................................................ 50 -- Purchases of short-term investments............................................ (38,407) (23,726) Maturities of short-term investments........................................... 34,348 38,634 --------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities....................... (9,799) 5,227 --------- -------- Cash provided by (used in) financing activities: Payments on long-term debt..................................................... (32) (2,960) Deferred charges related to long-term debt..................................... -- 1 Exercise of stock options and warrants......................................... 836 2,207 --------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities....................... 804 (752) --------- --------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents............................. (8,286) 4,528 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period................................... 68,802 23,219 --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period......................................... $ 60,516 $ 27,747 ========= ======== - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental cash flow disclosures: Cash paid for income taxes............................................. $ 78 $ 84 ========= ======== Cash paid for interest................................................. $ 12 $ 23 ========= ======== - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating activities: Tax benefit associated with the exercise of stock options.............. $ 695 $ 8,890 ========= ======== Compensation expense related to stock options.......................... $ 35 $ 36 ========= ======== Contribution of treasury shares to Savings and Retirement Plan......... $ 410 $ -- ========= ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -5- 6 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim financial information included here is unaudited. In addition, the financial information does not include all disclosures required under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America because certain note information included in the Company's annual report to shareholders has been omitted and such information should be read in conjunction with the prior year's annual report. However, the financial information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The Company considers the disclosures adequate to make the information presented not misleading. NOTE 2 SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS The Company's short-term investments are classified as held-to-maturity. These investments consist primarily of commercial paper and securities issued by various federal agencies and corporations with original maturities of more than 90 days. Such short-term investments are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, due to the short period of time to maturity. Gains and losses are included in investment income in the period they are realized. NOTE 3 INVENTORIES JULY 1 APRIL 1, Inventories consisted of the following: 2001 2001 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Raw materials.................................................... $ 4,222 $ 5,187 Work-in-process.................................................. 5,912 7,868 Finished goods................................................... 3,029 2,606 ---------- --------- $ 13,163 $ 15,661 ========== ========= NOTE 4 SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company is organized into two reportable segments as follows: SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS: The Semiconductor Products segment designs and manufactures gallium arsenide integrated circuits, other discrete semiconductors and multi-chip modules primarily for the global wireless communications and broadband markets. CERAMIC PRODUCTS: The Ceramic Products segment designs and manufactures technical ceramic and magnetic products for the global wireless infrastructure and broadband markets. -6- 7 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) NOTE 4 SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED) The table below presents selected financial data by business segment for the periods indicated. QUARTERS ENDED ----------------------------------- JULY 1, JULY 2, 2001 2000 -------------- -------------- (in thousands) NET SALES Semiconductor Products........................................... $ 26,182 $ 52,960 Ceramic Products................................................. 6,039 12,728 -------------- ------------- $ 32,221 $ 65,688 ============== ============= OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME Semiconductor Products........................................... $ (6,996) $ 7,878 Ceramic Products................................................. (719) 2,077 -------------- ------------- $ (7,715) $ 9,955 ============= ============= JULY 1, APRIL 1, 2001 2001 -------------- -------------- (in thousands) NET LONG-LIVED ASSETS Semiconductor Products........................................... $ 97,931 $ 97,568 Ceramic Products................................................. 16,947 16,628 -------------- ------------- $ 114,878 $ 114,196 ============== ============= JULY 1, APRIL 1, 2001 2001 -------------- -------------- (in thousands) TOTAL ASSETS Semiconductor Products........................................... $ 126,011 $ 138,614 Ceramic Products................................................. 26,724 29,217 Corporate........................................................ 167,595 169,188 -------------- ------------- $ 320,330 $ 337,019 ============== ============= -7- 8 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) (UNAUDITED) NOTE 4 SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED) JULY 1, APRIL 1, 2001 2001 -------------- -------------- (in thousands) TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURES Semiconductor Products........................................... $ 4,736 $ 8,293 Ceramic Products................................................. 1,054 1,388 -------------- ------------- $ 5,790 $ 9,681 ============== ============= SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS During the three months ended July 1, 2001, one customer and one value-added distributor accounted for approximately 22% and 13%, respectively, of the Company's total net sales. During the three months ended July 2, 2000, two customers accounted for approximately 32% and 14%, respectively, of the Company's total net sales. As of July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000, one customer accounted for approximately 19% and 15%, respectively, of the Company's gross accounts receivable. NOTE 5 EARNINGS PER SHARE A reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of the basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share for the three months ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000 is as follows: JULY 1, JULY 2, 2001 2000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Weighted average shares (basic).................................. 43,601 42,662 Effect of dilutive stock options................................. -- 2,124 --------- --------- Weighted average shares (diluted)................................ 43,601 44,786 ========= ========= For the quarters ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000, options to purchase approximately 6.7 million and 31,000 shares, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been antidilutive. NOTE 6 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company is party to suits and claims arising in the normal course of business. Management believes these are adequately provided for or will result in no significant additional liability to the Company. -8- 9 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I - ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW We design, develop, manufacture and market proprietary radio frequency, microwave frequency and millimeter wave frequency integrated circuits, discrete semiconductors and integrated modules for the wireless and broadband communications markets. We also design, develop, manufacture and market proprietary technical ceramic and magnetic products for the wireless infrastructure and broadband markets. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table shows our statement of operations data as a percentage of sales for the periods indicated. Quarter Ended July 1, July 2, 2001 2000 ---------- --------- Net sales............................................................ 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales ....................................................... 72.7 55.0 -------- ------- Gross margin......................................................... 27.3 45.0 Research and development expenses.................................... 30.4 12.0 Selling and administrative expenses.................................. 20.8 17.8 -------- ------- Operating (loss) income.............................................. (23.9) 15.2 Other income, net.................................................... 5.8 2.9 -------- ------- (Loss) income before income taxes.................................... (18.2) 18.1 (Credit) provision for income taxes.................................. (6.0) 6.1 -------- ------- Net (loss) income................................................... (12.2)% 11.9% ======== ======= NET SALES. Net sales decreased 50.9% to $32.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $65.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2001. Orders decreased 67.1% to $23.7 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002, compared with $72.2 million for the same period last year. A downturn in the wireless and broadband markets resulted in lower sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 in both of our business segments- Semiconductor Products and Ceramic Products- when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2001. Deliveries to one customer and one value-added distributor represented approximately 22% and 13%, respectively, of our total net sales for the first three months of fiscal 2002. Deliveries to two customers represented approximately 32% and 14%, respectively, of our total net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2001. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit decreased 70.2% to $8.8 million or 27.3% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $29.5 million or 45.0% of net sales for the comparable period last year. This decrease was primarily due to the decline in sales and the resulting underutilization of manufacturing capacity. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES. Research and development expenses increased 24.2% to $9.8 million or 30.4% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $7.9 million or 12.0% of net sales for the comparable period last year. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily the result of our continued commitment to meeting our customers' changing product requirements, including the migration from individual chips to integrated radio frequency module solutions. During the first quarter ended July 1, 2001, we announced the introduction of the world's first tri-band power amplifier module employing InGap HBT (indium gallium phosphide heterojunction bipolar transistor) process technology. This module is designed for use in existing dual-mode wireless handsets and is fully GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) compliant. -9- 10 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling and administrative expenses decreased 42.6% to $6.7 million or 20.8% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $11.7 million or 17.8% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The decrease in selling and administrative expenses was primarily the result of a reduction in sales commission expenses due to lower sales levels and to specific actions taken to reduce costs, including a reduction in workforce and modification of employee work schedules, as well as management of discretionary spending. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET. Other income, net, for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 remained consistent at approximately $1.9 million when compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2001. Other income, net, consists primarily of interest income generated by our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. CREDIT FOR INCOME TAXES. The credit for income taxes has been recorded based on the current estimate of our effective tax rate of 33%. This rate differs from the statutory federal income tax rate primarily because of state and federal tax credits. BUSINESS SEGMENTS The table below displays sales and operating income by business segment for the first quarters of fiscal 2002 and 2001. Quarters Ended July 1, July 2, 2001 2000 ------------- ----------- (in thousands) NET SALES Semiconductor Products.................................................. $ 26,182 $ 52,960 Ceramic Products........................................................ 6,039 12,728 ----------- ----------- $ 32,221 $ 65,688 =========== =========== OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME Semiconductor Products.................................................. $ (6,996) $ 7,878 Ceramic Products........................................................ (719) 2,077 ----------- ----------- $ (7,715) $ 9,955 ============ =========== - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS. Net sales for the Semiconductor Products segment decreased 50.6% to $26.2 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $53.0 million for the same quarter last year. The decrease was primarily attributable to a downturn experienced in both of our targeted markets, wireless communications and broadband, during the first quarter of fiscal 2002. Operating (loss) income for the Semiconductor Products segment decreased to an operating loss of $7.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to an operating income of $7.9 million for the same quarter last year. The decline was primarily the result of the impact of relatively fixed operating costs against lower revenue during the quarter ended July 1, 2001. CERAMIC PRODUCTS. Net sales for the Ceramic Products segment decreased 52.6% to $6.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $12.7 million for the same quarter last year. The decrease was primarily attributable to a downturn in the wireless infrastructure and broadband markets during the first quarter of fiscal 2002. Operating (loss) income for the Ceramic Products segment decreased to an operating loss of $719,000 for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to an operating income of $2.1 million for the same quarter last year. The decline was primarily due to lower revenue generated during the quarter ended July 1, 2001. FINANCIAL CONDITION At July 1, 2001, working capital totaled $185.3 million, including $149.6 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments. Annualized inventory turns for the first quarter ended July 1, 2001 decreased to 7.1 compared to 10.2 for the same period last year. Additionally, days sales outstanding for the first quarter ended July 1, 2001 increased to 67 days compared to 62 days for the same period last year. During this quarter, we continued to manage our working capital. Responding to the downturn in the wireless communications and broadband -10- 11 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES markets, we delayed investment in certain capital expenditures and reduced our inventory levels, therefore minimizing our exposure to inventory obsolescence. We accomplished this while maintaining our commitment to investment in research and development and maintaining our manufacturing capability. Cash provided by operations for the quarter was $709,000 and was primarily attributable to a decline in inventory and accounts receivable offset by a decrease in accounts payable. During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, capital expenditures totaled $5.8 million. Of the $5.8 million, approximately $4.7 million related to the Semiconductor Products segment as we continued our investment in major capital initiatives in the semiconductor gallium arsenide (GaAs) wafer fabrication operation and the integrated circuit and discrete semiconductor assembly and test areas. We are creating a GaAs IC line that will allow the manufacture of product on six-inch wafers. We are in the initial stages of development of this six-inch wafer production line, which we estimate will cost approximately $30 million. We expect to complete this project within eighteen months. Once this new six-inch wafer production line is in operation, we plan to convert our existing four-inch wafer production areas to six-inch, as future demand requires. Improvements in manufacturing capabilities at our ceramics facilities accounted for approximately $1.1 million of capital expenditures. We believe that anticipated cash from operations, available funds and borrowings under our revolving credit agreement, together with the net proceeds from our fiscal 2000 stock offering, will be adequate to fund our currently planned working capital and capital expenditure requirements, at least through fiscal 2002. OTHER MATTERS Safe Harbor Statement - Except for the historical information, this report contains forward-looking statements that reflect the Company's current expectations and predictions of future results, accomplishments, intentions and other matters, all of which are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in the Company's forward-looking statements, based on various factors. Such factors include, but are not limited to: variations in projected financial results for fiscal 2002 and the remaining quarters of fiscal 2002, the timing and extent of recovery in the broadband and wireless markets, expected benefits from and timing and success of the Company's product development and marketing efforts, Alpha's expected ability to generate pre-tax income, Alpha's ability to generate increased dollar content per platform, successful participation in new data services such as 3G, GPRS and 2.5G, the success of Alpha's various strategic relationships, Alpha's success in penetrating new markets in Asia and other geographies, Alpha's ability to provide advantageous cycle times and a range of product offerings, cancellation or postponement of customer orders, inability to predict customer orders and other factors affecting "visibility", the disproportionate impact of Alpha's business relationships with its larger customers, difficulty manufacturing products in sufficient quantity and quality, erosion of selling prices or margins, modifications of the Company's plans or intentions, and market developments, competitive pressures and changes in economic conditions that vary from the Company's expectations. Additional information on these and other factors that may cause actual results and the Company's performance to differ materially is included in the Company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including but not limited to the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2001. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company does not undertake or accept any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in the Company's expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. -11- 12 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits (10) Material Contracts (c) Severance Agreement dated April 1, 2001 between the Registrant and David J. Aldrich. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2001. -12- 13 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: August 10, 2001 --------------- ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES --------------------------------------- Registrant /S/ David J. Aldrich -------------------------------------------- David J. Aldrich Chief Executive Officer President /S/ Paul E. Vincent -------------------------------------------- Paul E. Vincent Chief Financial Officer Principal Financial Officer Principal Accounting Officer Secretary -13- 14 ALPHA INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Listed and indexed below are all Exhibits filed as part of this report. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 10.c Severance Agreement dated April 1, 2001 between the Registrant and David J. Aldrich. -14-