As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 2, 2002 Registration No. 333-_____ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM S-6 FOR REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OF SECURITIES OF UNIT INVESTMENT TRUSTS REGISTERED ON FORM N-8B-2 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) SEPARATE ACCOUNT A (Exact name of Registrant) THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) (Name of Depositor) 38500 Woodward Avenue Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304 (Address of Depositor's Principal Executive Offices) James D. Gallagher Secretary and General Counsel The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) 73 Tremont Street Boston, MA 02108 (Name and Address of Agent for Service) Copy to: J. Sumner Jones, Esq. Jones & Blouch L.L.P. 1025 Thomas Jefferson Street, NW Washington, DC 20007 Title of Securities Being Registered: Variable Life Insurance Contracts Approximate date of commencement of proposed public offering: As soon after the effective date of this registration statement as is practicable. The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that the Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine. 2 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) SEPARATE ACCOUNT A Registration Statement on Form S-6 Cross-Reference Sheet Form N-8B-2 Item No. Caption in Prospectus / (*** Caption in Prospectus Supplement) 1 - Cover Page; General Information About Manufacturers Life of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life of America's Separate Account Three); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 2 - Cover Page; General Information About Manufacturers Life of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life Of America And Manufacturers Life); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 3 - * 4 - Miscellaneous Matters (Distribution of the Policy); (***Other Information - Distribution of the Policies) 5 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life of America's Separate Account Three); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 6 - General Information About Manufacturers Life of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life of America's Separate Account Three); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 7 - * 8 - * 9 - Miscellaneous Matters (Pending Litigation); (***Other Information - Litigation) 10 - Detailed Information About The Policies 11 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (NASL Series Trust); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 12 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (NASL Series Trust) ); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 13 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Charges and Deductions); (***Investment Management Fees and Expenses) 14 - Detailed Information About the Policies (Premium Provisions -Policy Issue and Initial Premium); Miscellaneous Matters (Responsibilities Assumed By Manufacturers Life); (***Other Information - Responsibilities of Manufacturers Life) 15 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Premium Provisions -- Policy Issue and Initial Premium) 16 - ** 17 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Policy Values - Partial Withdrawals and Surrenders); Other Provisions -- Payment of Proceeds) - ---------- * Omitted since answer is negative or item is not applicable. ** Omitted. Form N-8B-2 Item No. Caption in Prospectus / (*** Caption in Prospectus Supplement) 18 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust; (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 19 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Other Provisions - Reports To Policyowners); Miscellaneous Matters (Responsibilities Assumed By Manufacturers Life); (***Other Information - Responsibilities of Manufacturers Life) 20 - * 21 - Detailed Information About The Policies 22 - * 23 - ** 24 - Detailed Information About the Policies (Other General Policy Provisions) 25 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life Of America And Manufacturers Life); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 26 - * 27 - ** 28 - Miscellaneous Matters (The Directors And Officers Of Manufacturers Life Of America); (***Other Information - Officers and Directors of Manulife USA) 29 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life Of America And Manufacturers Life); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 30 - * 31 - * 32 - * 33 - * 34 - * 35 - ** 36 - * 37 - * 38 - Miscellaneous Matters (Distribution of the Policy; Responsibilities Assumed By Manufacturers Life); (***Other Information -- Distribution of the Policies; Other Information -- Responsibilities of Manufacturers Life) 39 - Miscellaneous Matters (Distribution of the Policy); (***Other Information -- Distribution of the Policies) 40 - * 41 - ** 42 - * 43 - * 44 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Policy Values - PolicyValue) 45 - * 46 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Policy Values - Partial Withdrawals and Surrenders; Other Provisions -- Payment of Proceeds) Form N-8B-2 Item No. Caption in Prospectus / (*** Caption in Prospectus Supplement) 47 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (NASL Series Trust); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 48 - * 49 - * 50 - General Information About Manufacturers Life Of America, Separate Account Three, and NASL Series Trust (Manufacturers Life Of America's Separate Account Three); (***General Information About Manulife USA, The Separate Accounts and the Trust) 51 - Detailed Information About The Policies 52 - Detailed Information About The Policies (Miscellaneous Matters -- Portfolio Share Substitution) 53 - ** 54 - * 55 - * 56 - * 57 - * 58 - * 59 - Financial Statements - ---------- * Omitted since answer is negative or item is not applicable. ** Omitted. PART I PROSPECTUS THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) SEPARATE ACCOUNT A THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) SEPARATE ACCOUNT N OF THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) 38500 Woodward Avenue Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 78304 SUPPLEMENT DATED JANUARY 2, 2002 TO: PROSPECTUS FOR THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE DATED MAY 1, 1999 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE CONTRACTS (VENTURE VUL) PROSPECTUS FOR THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE DATED MAY 1, 1998 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM SURVIVORSHIP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE CONTRACTS (VENTURE SVUL) PROSPECTUS FOR THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT FOUR DATED MAY 1, 1998 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE CONTRACTS (VENTURE COLI VUL) This supplement updates certain information in the attached prospectus which you received for the variable life insurance policy (the "Policy") you purchased from The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America ("ManAmerica"). This supplement, together with the prospectus described above, constitutes the current prospectus ("Prospectus") for such Policy. The Policies are no longer being offered for sale, but policyowners may continue to make purchase payments under the Policies, make withdrawals from the separate accounts in which the Policies are funded, and transfer amounts among the sub-accounts available under the Policies. THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS JANUARY 2, 2002. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Change in Depositor for the Separate Accounts................. 2 Investment Management Fees and Expenses....................... 2 General Information about Manulife USA, the Separate Accounts and the Trust........................................ 6 Investment Options and Subadvisers............................ 7 Other Information............................................. 13 Illustrations................................................. 16 Independent Auditors.......................................... 16 Financial Statements.......................................... 16 CHANGE IN DEPOSITOR FOR THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS Effective January 1, 2002, ManAmerica transferred substantially all of its assets and liabilities to The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) ("Manulife USA", the "Company", "we" or "us"). As a result of the transfer, each of the separate accounts of ManAmerica named below has been renamed as the corresponding separate account of Manulife USA indicated below (the "Separate Accounts"). In addition, Manulife USA became the depositor for each of the Separate Accounts and the co-issuer with each Separate Account of the Policies funded through that Separate Account. Former Separate Account Corresponding New Separate of ManAmerica Policies Account of Manulife USA - ------------- -------- ----------------------- The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company Venture VUL The Manufacturers Life Insurance of America Separate Account Three Venture SVUL Company (U.S.A.) Separate Account A The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company Venture COLI VUL The Manufacturers Life Insurance of America Separate Account Four Company (U.S.A.) Separate Account N Except for the succession of Manulife USA to the role of depositor for each of the Separate Accounts and to the liabilities and obligations arising under the Policies, and the change in the name of each of the Separate Accounts as set forth above, the merger and the transfer did not affect the Separate Accounts or any provisions of, any rights and obligations under, or any of your allocations among investment options under, the Policies. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES AND EXPENSES (Supplements information in the Prospectus under the captions "Introduction to Policy - Charges and Deductions," "Summary of Policy -- Charges and Deductions" or similar captions) Each sub-account of the Separate Accounts purchases shares of one of the separate investment portfolios ("Portfolios") of Manufacturers Investment Trust (the "Trust") at net asset value. The net asset value of those shares reflects investment management fees and certain expenses of the Portfolios. The fees and expenses for each Portfolio for the Trust's last fiscal year are shown in the Table of Investment Management Fees and Expenses below. These fees and expenses are described in detail in the accompanying Trust prospectus to which reference should be made. 2 TABLE OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES AND EXPENSES TRUST ANNUAL EXPENSES (CLASS A SHARES) (as a percentage of Trust average net assets for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000)(I) TOTAL TRUST CLASS A OTHER EXPENSES ANNUAL EXPENSES MANAGEMENT RULE 12b-1 (BEFORE EXPENSE (BEFORE EXPENSE TRUST PORTFOLIO FEES FEES REIMBURSEMENT) REIMBURSEMENT) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Internet Technologies...... 1.000% 0.150% 0.130% 1.280%(B) Pacific Rim Emerging Markets 0.700% 0.150% 0.180% 1.030% Telecommunications......... 0.950% 0.150% 0.130% 1.230%(A) Science & Technology....... 0.916%(F) 0.150% 0.050% 1.116% International Small Cap.... 0.914% 0.150% 0.440% 1.504% Health Sciences............ 0.950%(F) 0.150% 0.130% 1.230%(A) Aggressive Growth.......... 0.850% 0.150% 0.070% 1.070% Emerging Small Company..... 0.896% 0.150% 0.050% 1.096% Small Company Blend........ 0.900% 0.150% 0.140% 1.190% Dynamic Growth............. 0.850% 0.150% 0.070% 1.070%(B) Mid Cap Growth............. 0.850% 0.150% 0.280% 1.280%(A) Mid Cap Opportunities...... 0.850% 0.150% 0.230% 1.230%(A) Mid Cap Stock.............. 0.775% 0.150% 0.075% 1.000% All Cap Growth............. 0.778% 0.150% 0.050% 0.978% Financial Services......... 0.800% 0.150% 0.090% 1.040%(A) Overseas................... 0.800% 0.150% 0.200% 1.150% International Stock........ 0.850%(F) 0.150% 0.190% 1.190% International Value........ 0.850% 0.150% 0.180% 1.180% Capital Appreciation....... 0.750% 0.150% 0.700%(H) 1.600%(H) Strategic Opportunities ... 0.700% 0.150% 0.050% 0.900% Quantitative Mid Cap....... 0.650% 0.150% 0.070% 0.870%(A) Global Equity.............. 0.750% 0.150% 0.120% 1.020% Strategic Growth........... 0.750% 0.150% 0.120% 1.020%(A) Growth..................... 0.683% 0.150% 0.050% 0.883% Large Cap Growth........... 0.750% 0.150% 0.065% 0.965% All Cap Value.............. 0.800% 0.150% 0.140% 1.090%(A) Capital Opportunities...... 0.750% 0.150% 0.160% 1.060%(A) Quantitative Equity........ 0.596% 0.150% 0.050% 0.796% Blue Chip Growth........... 0.713%(F) 0.150% 0.045% 0.908% Utilities.................. 0.750% 0.150% 0.270% 1.170%(A) Real Estate Securities..... 0.647%(A) 0.150% 0.060% 0.857% Small Company Value........ 0.900%(F) 0.150% 0.190% 1.240% Mid Cap Value.............. 0.800% 0.150% 0.160% 1.110%(A) Value...................... 0.650% 0.150% 0.060% 0.860% Tactical Allocation........ 0.750% 0.150% 0.430% 1.330%(E) Equity Index(I)............ 0.250% 0.000% 0.150% 0.400% Fundamental Value.......... 0.800% 0.150% 0.130% 1.080%(A) Growth & Income............ 0.524% 0.150% 0.040% 0.714% U.S. Large Cap Value....... 0.725% 0.150% 0.055% 0.930% Equity-Income.............. 0.725%(F) 0.150% 0.065% 0.940% Income & Value............. 0.650% 0.150% 0.060% 0.860% Balanced................... 0.554%(A) 0.150% 0.060% 0.764% High Yield................. 0.625% 0.150% 0.065% 0.840% Strategic Bond............. 0.625% 0.150% 0.095% 0.870% Between $750 million and $1.5 billion 2.50% Between $1.5 billion and $3.0 billion 3.75% Over $3.0 billion 5.00% The fee reductions are applied to the advisory fees of each of the six portfolios. This voluntary fee waiver may be terminated at any time by the adviser. As of September 30, 2001, the combined asset level for all six portfolios was approximately $3.396 billion resulting in a fee reduction of 3.408%. There is no guarantee that the combined asset level will remain at this amount. If the combined asset level were to decrease to a lower breakpoint, the fee reduction would decrease as well. (G) MSS has voluntarily agreed to pay expenses of each Index Trust (excluding the advisory fee) that exceed the following amounts: 0.050% in the case of the International Index Trust and 500 Index Trust and 0.075% in the case of the Small Cap Index Trust, the Mid Cap Index Trust and Total Stock Market Index Trust. With such expense reimbursement in effect, "Other Expenses" and "Total Trust Annual Expenses" for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 were 0.050% and 0.600%, respectively, for the International Index Trust, 0.075% and 0.600%, respectively, for the Small Cap Index Trust, 0.075% and 0.600%, respectively, for the Mid Cap Index Trust and 0.075% and 0.600%, respectively, for the Total Stock Market Index Trust. It is estimated that the expense reimbursement will not be effective during the year ending December 31, 2001 for the 500 Index Trust. The expense reimbursement may be terminated at any time by MSS. (H) Annualized -- For period November 1, 2000 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2000. For all portfolios except the Lifestyle Trusts, the Adviser reduces its advisory fee or reimburses the portfolio if the total of all expenses (excluding advisory fees, taxes, portfolio brokerage commissions, interest, litigation and indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the portfolio's business) exceeds certain annual rates. In the case of the Capital Appreciation Trust, the Adviser reimbursed the portfolio for certain expenses for the year ended December 31, 2000. As a result of such expense reimbursement, "Other Expenses" and "Total Trust Annual Expenses" were 0.500% and 1.400%, respectively. These voluntary expense reimbursements may be terminated at any time. (I) The Liquidity Index Trust is available only for Policies issued for applications dated prior to May 1, 2000. (J) Effective January 1, 2002, the Trust implemented a Class A Rule 12b-1 plan while simultaneously reducing its advisory fees and implementing advisory fee breakpoints. The Trust Annual Expense chart reflects these changes. <Table> Global Bond 0.600% 0.150% 0.200% 0.950% Total Return 0.600% 0.150% 0.065% 0.815% Investment Quality Bond 0.500% 0.150% 0.080% 0.730% Diversified Bond 0.600% 0.150% 0.060% 0.810% U.S. Government Securities 0.550% 0.150% 0.070% 0.770% Money Market 0.350% 0.150% 0.040% 0.540% Small Cap Index 0.375% 0.150% 0.125% 0.650%(A) International Index 0.400% 0.150% 0.100% 0.650%(B) Mid Cap Index 0.375% 0.150% 0.165% 0.690%(B) Total Stock Market Index 0.375% 0.150% 0.095% 0.620%(B) 500 Index 0.375% 0.150% 0.025% 0.550%(B) Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 0.070% 0.000% 1.063% 1.133%(C) Lifestyle Growth 820 0.055% 0.000% 0.976% 1.031%(C) Lifestyle Balanced 640 0.055% 0.000% 0.902% 0.957%(C) Lifestyle Moderate 460 0.064% 0.000% 0.851% 0.915%(C) Lifestyle Conservative 280 0.075% 0.000% 0.816% 0.891%(C) </Table> (A) Based on estimates to be made during the current fiscal year. (B) Reflects expenses of the Underlying Portfolios. (C) The investment advisor to the Trust, Manufacturers Securities Services, LLC ("MSS" or the "Adviser") has voluntarily agreed to pay certain expenses of each Lifestyle Trust as noted below. (For purposes of the expense reimbursement, total expenses of a Lifestyle Trust includes the advisory fee but excludes (a) the expenses of the Underlying Portfolios, (b) taxes, (c) portfolio brokerage, (d) interest, (e) litigation and (f) indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Trust's business.) If total expenses of a Lifestyle Trust (absent reimbursement) exceed 0.075%, the Adviser will reduce the advisory fee or reimburse expenses of that Lifestyle Trust by an amount such that total expenses of the Lifestyle Trust equal 0.075%. If the total expenses of the Lifestyle Trust (absent reimbursement) are equal to or less than 0.075%, then no expenses will be reimbursed by the Adviser. This voluntary expense reimbursement may be terminated at any time. With such expense reimbursement in effect for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000, Total Trust Annual Expenses were reduced as set forth in the chart below: <Table> <Caption> TOTAL TRUST MANAGEMENT RULE OTHER ANNUAL TRUST PORTFOLIO FEES 12b-1 FEES EXPENSES EXPENSES - --------------- ---------- ---------- -------- ----------- Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 0.070% 0.000% 1.038% 1.108% Lifestyle Growth 820 0.055% 0.000% 0.966% 1.021% Lifestyle Balanced 640 0.055% 0.000% 0.892% 0.947% Lifestyle Moderate 460 0.064% 0.000% 0.826% 0.890% Lifestyle Conservative 280 0.075% 0.000% 0.784% 0.859% </Table> (D) Each Lifestyle Trust will invest in shares of the Underlying Portfolios. Therefore, each Lifestyle Trust will bear its pro rata share of the fees and expenses incurred by the Underlying Portfolios in which it invests, and the investment return of each Lifestyle Trust will be net of the Underlying Portfolio expenses. Each Lifestyle Portfolio must bear its own expenses. However, the Adviser is currently paying certain of these expenses as described in footnote (C) above. (E) Annualized - For the period May 1, 2000 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2000. (F) Effective June 1, 2000, the Adviser voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its advisory fee for the Science & Technology Trust, Health Sciences Trust, Small Company Value Trust, the Blue Chip Growth Trust, the Equity-Income Trust and the International Stock Trust. Once the combined assets exceed specified amounts, the fee reduction is increased. The percentage fee reduction for each asset level is as follows: FEE REDUCTION COMBINED ASSET LEVELS (AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE ADVISORY FEE) First $750 million 0.00% 5 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT MANULIFE USA, THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS AND THE TRUST (Replaces information in the Prospectus under a similar caption) MANULIFE USA Manulife USA is a stock life insurance company incorporated in Maine on August 20, 1955 by a special act of the Maine legislature and re-domesticated under the laws of Michigan. We are a licensed life insurance company in the District of Columbia and all states of the United States except New York and have our home office located at 38500 Woodward Avenue, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304. Our ultimate parent is Manulife Financial Corporation ("MFC"), a publicly traded company based in Toronto, Canada. MFC is the holding company of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company ("Manufacturers Life") and its subsidiaries, collectively known as Manulife Financial. Manufacturers Life is one of the largest life insurance companies in North America and ranks among the 60 largest life insurers in the world as measured by assets. However, neither Manufacturers Life nor any of its affiliated companies guarantees the investment performance of the Separate Accounts. RATINGS Manufacturers Life and Manulife USA have received the following ratings from independent rating agencies: Standard and Poor's Insurance Ratings Service: AA+ (for financial strength) A.M. Best Company: A++ (for financial strength) Fitch: AAA (for insurer financial strength) Moody's Investors Service, Inc.: Aa2 (for financial strength) These ratings, which are current as of the date of this Prospectus and are subject to change, are assigned to Manulife USA as a measure of the Company's ability to honor the death benefit but not specifically to its products, the performance (return) of these products, the value of any investment in these products upon withdrawal or to individual securities held in any portfolio. THE SEPARATE ACCOUNTS The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) Separate Account A, formerly The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three, was established by ManAmerica on August 22, 1986 as a separate account under Pennsylvania law. Since December 9, 1992, it has been operated under Michigan law. On January 1, 2002, as a result of the transfer of substantially all of the assets and liabilities of ManAmerica to Manulife USA, as described above, Manulife USA became the owner of substantially all of ManAmerica's assets, including all the assets of this Separate Account, and assumed substantially all of ManAmerica's obligations, including all those under the Policies funded through this Separate Account. This Separate Account is currently used only to support variable life insurance policies. The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) Separate Account N, formerly The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Four, was established by ManAmerica on March 17, 1987 as a separate account under Pennsylvania law. Since December 9, 1992, it has been operated under Michigan law. On January 1, 2002, as a result of the transfer of substantially all of the assets and liabilities of ManAmerica to Manulife USA, as described above, Manulife USA became the owner of substantially all of ManAmerica's assets, including all the assets of this Separate Account, and assumed substantially all of ManAmerica's obligations, including all those under the Policies funded through this Separate Account. This Separate Account is currently used only to support variable life insurance policies. Manulife USA is the legal owner of the assets of each of the Separate Accounts. The income, gains and losses of each of the Separate Accounts, whether or not realized, are, in accordance with the applicable Policies, credited to or charged against that Separate Account without regard to the other 6 income, gains or losses of Manulife USA. Manulife USA will at all times maintain assets in each of the Separate Accounts with a total market value at least equal to the reserves and other liabilities relating to variable benefits under all policies participating in that Separate Account. These assets may not be charged with liabilities which arise from any other business Manulife USA conducts. However, all obligations under the Policies are general corporate obligations of Manulife USA. Each of the Separate Accounts is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under the Investment Company Act of 1940 Act, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as a unit investment trust. A unit investment trust is a type of investment company which invests its assets in specified securities, such as shares of one or more investment companies, rather than in a portfolio of unspecified securities. Registration under the 1940 Act does not involve supervision by the SEC of the management or investment policies or practices of the Separate Accounts. For state law purposes, each of the Separate Accounts is treated as a part or division of Manulife USA. THE TRUST Premiums under the Policies are allocated, in accordance with the applicable Policy, to one or more of the sub-accounts of the applicable Separate Account. Under certain Policies, premiums may also be allocated to a guaranteed interest account or a fixed account. As stated above, the assets of each sub-account of the Separate Accounts are used to purchase Class A shares of a particular Portfolio of the Trust. The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act as an open-end management investment company. The Trust receives investment advisory services from Manufacturers Securities Services, LLC ("MSS"). MSS is a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The ultimate parent of MSS is MFC. The Trust also employs subadvisers. INVESTMENT OPTIONS AND SUBADVISERS The Trust currently has twenty-five subadvisers which manage all of the Portfolios. One of the subadvisers is Manufacturers Adviser Corporation ("MAC"), which is an affiliate of ours. The Table of Investment Options and Investment Subadvisers shows the subadvisers that provide investment subadvisory services to the indicated Portfolios. TABLE OF INVESTMENT OPTIONS AND INVESTMENT SUBADVISERS SUBADVISER / PORTFOLIO SUBADVISER/ PORTFOLIO - ---------------------- --------------------- A I M Capital Management, Inc. Manufacturers Adviser Corporation (cont'd) All Cap Growth Trust Quantitative Mid Cap Trust Aggressive Growth Trust Equity Index Trust Money Market Trust Brinson Advisors, Inc. (formerly, Mitchell Index Trusts Hutchins Asset Management Inc.) Lifestyle TrustsB Tactical Allocation Trust Balanced Trust Capital Guardian Trust Company Massachusetts Financial Services Company Small Company Blend Trust Strategic Growth Trust U.S. Large Cap Value Trust Capital Opportunities Trust Income & Value Trust Utilities Trust Diversified Bond Trust Miller Anderson & Sherrerd, LLP Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. Value Trust Real Estate Securities Trust High Yield Trust Davis Select Advisers, L.P. Munder Capital Management Financial Services Trust Internet Technologies Trust Fundamental Value Trust 7 Pacific Investment Management Company The Dreyfus Corporation Global Bond Trust All Cap Value Trust Putnam Investment Management, L.L.C. Mid Cap Opportunities Trust Fidelity Management & Research Company Global Equity Trust Strategic Opportunities TrustA Large Cap Growth Trust Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc. Overseas Trust U.S. Government Securities Trust Strategic Bond Trust Founders Asset Management LLC International Small Cap Trust SSgA Funds Management, Inc. Growth Trust Franklin Advisers, Inc. Lifestyle TrustsB Emerging Small Company Trust T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. INVESCO Funds Group, Inc. Science & Technology Trust Telecommunications Trust Small Company Value Trust Mid Cap Growth Trust Health Sciences Trust Blue Chip Growth Trust Janus Capital Corporation Equity-Income Trust Dynamic Growth Trust T. Rowe Price International, Inc. Jennison Associates LLC International Stock Trust Capital Appreciation Trust Templeton Investment Counsel, Inc. Lord, Abbett & Co. International Value Trust Mid Cap Value Trust Wellington Management Company, LLP Manufacturers Adviser Corporation Growth & Income Trust Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust Investment Quality Bond Trust Quantitative Equity Trust Mid Cap Stock Trust - ----------------- (A) Formerly, the Mid Cap Blend Trust. (B) SSgA Funds Management, Inc. provides subadvisory consulting services to Manufacturers Adviser Corporation regarding management of the Lifestyle Trusts. ELIGIBLE PORTFOLIOS OF THE TRUST The Portfolios of the Trust which are eligible investment options under the Policies, and the investment objectives and certain policies of these Portfolios, are set forth below. The INTERNET TECHNOLOGIES TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing the portfolio's assets primarily in companies engaged in Internet-related business (such businesses also include Intranet-related businesses). The PACIFIC RIM EMERGING MARKETS TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing in a diversified portfolio that is comprised primarily of common stocks and equity-related securities of corporations domiciled in countries in the Pacific Rim region. The TELECOMMUNICATIONS TRUST seeks capital appreciation (with earning income as a secondary objective) by investing, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity securities of companies engaged in the telecommunications sector, that is, in the design, development, manufacture, distribution or sale of communications services and equipment and companies that are involved in supplying equipment or services to such companies. 8 The SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in common stocks of companies expected to benefit from the development, advancement, and use of science and technology. Current income is incidental to the portfolio's objective. The INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing primarily in securities issued by foreign companies which have total market capitalization or annual revenues of $1 billion or less. These securities may represent companies in both established and emerging economies throughout the world. The HEALTH SCIENCES TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in common stocks of companies engaged in the research, development, production, or distribution of products or services related to health care, medicine, or the life sciences (collectively termed "health sciences"). The AGGRESSIVE GROWTH TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing the portfolio's asset principally in common stocks, convertible bonds, convertible preferred stocks and warrants of companies which in the opinion of the subadviser are expected to achieve earnings growth over time at a rate in excess of 15% per year. Many of these companies are in the small and medium-sized category. The EMERGING SMALL COMPANY TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in common stock equity securities of companies with market capitalizations that approximately match the range of capitalization of the Russell 2000 Index ("small cap stocks") at the time of purchase. The SMALL COMPANY BLEND TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital and income by investing the portfolio's assets, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity and equity-related securities of companies with market capitalizations that approximately match the range of capitalization of the Russell 2000 Index at the time of purchase. The DYNAMIC GROWTH TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing the portfolio's assets primarily in equity securities selected for their growth potential. Normally at least 50% of its equity assets are invested in medium-sized companies. The MID CAP GROWTH TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing primarily in common stocks of mid-sized companies - those with market capitalizations between $2 billion and $15 billion at the time of purchase. The MID CAP OPPORTUNITIES TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, primarily in common stocks and other equity securities of U.S. companies, with a focus on growth stocks of mid size companies. The MID CAP STOCK TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in equity securities with significant capital appreciation potential, with emphasis on medium-sized companies. The ALL CAP GROWTH TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing the portfolio's asset,s under normal market conditions, principally in common stocks of companies that are likely to benefit from new or innovative products, services or processes, as well as those that have experienced above average, long-term growth in earnings and have excellent prospects for future growth. The FINANCIAL SERVICES TRUST seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of financial companies. During normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's assets are invested in companies that are principally engaged in financial services. A company is "principally engaged" in financial services if it owns financial services-related assets constituting at least 50% of the value of its total assets, or if at least 50% of its revenues are derived from its provision of financial services. 9 The OVERSEAS TRUST seeks growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's assets in foreign securities (including American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) and European Depositary Receipts (EDRs)). The portfolio expects to invest primarily in equity securities. The INTERNATIONAL STOCK TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of established, non-U.S. companies. The INTERNATIONAL VALUE TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity securities of companies located outside the U.S., including emerging markets. The CAPITAL APPRECIATION TRUST seeks long-term capital growth by investing at least 65% of its total assets in equity-related securities of companies that exceed $1 billion in market capitalization and that the subadviser believes have above-average growth prospectus. These companies are generally medium-to-large capitalization companies. The STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITIES TRUST (formerly, Mid Cap Blend Trust) seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of U.S. issuers and securities convertible into or carrying the right to buy common stocks. The QUANTITATIVE MID CAP TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in U.S. mid-cap stocks, convertible preferred stocks, convertible bonds and warrants. The GLOBAL EQUITY TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in equity securities of companies in at least three different countries, including the U.S. The portfolio may invest in companies of any size but emphasizes mid- and large-capitalization companies that the subadviser believes are undervalued. The STRATEGIC GROWTH TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in common stocks and related securities (such as preferred stocks, bonds, warrants or rights convertible into stock and depositary receipts for these securities) of companies which the subadviser believes offer superior prospects for growth. The GROWTH TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in large capitalization growth securities (market capitalizations of approximately $1 billion or greater). The LARGE CAP GROWTH TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's assets in equity securities of companies with large market capitalizations. The ALL CAP VALUE TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in the stocks of value companies of any size. The CAPITAL OPPORTUNITIES TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in common stocks and related securities, such as preferred stock, convertible securities and depositary receipts. The portfolio focuses on companies which the subadviser believes have favorable growth prospects and attractive valuations based on current and expected earnings or cash flow. The QUANTITATIVE EQUITY TRUST seeks to achieve intermediate and long-term growth through capital appreciation and current income by investing in common stocks and other equity securities of well established companies with promising prospects for providing an above average rate of return. The BLUE CHIP GROWTH TRUST seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital (current income is a secondary objective) by investing at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in the common stocks of large and medium-sized blue chip companies. Many of the stocks in the portfolio are expected to pay dividends. 10 The UTILITIES TRUST seeks capital growth and current income (income above that available from a portfolio invested entirely in equity securities) by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in equity and debt securities of domestic and foreign companies in the utilities industry. The REAL ESTATE SECURITIES TRUST seeks to achieve a combination of long-term capital appreciation and current income by investing, under normal market conditions, substantially (at least 65% of total assets) in equity securities of real estate companies, such as real estate investment trusts ("REITs"). The SMALL COMPANY VALUE TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, primarily in small companies whose common stocks are believed to be undervalued. Normally, the portfolio will invest at least 65% of its total assets in companies with a market capitalization that do not exceed the maximum market capitalization of any security in the Russell 2000 Index at the time of purchase. The MID CAP VALUE TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolios total assets in equity securities which the subadviser believes to be undervalued in the marketplace. Normally, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets will consist of investments in mid-sized companies, with market capitalizations of roughly $500 million to $10 billion. The VALUE TRUST seeks to realize an above-average total return over a market cycle of three to five years, consistent with reasonable risk, by investing primarily in common and preferred stocks, convertible securities, rights and warrants to purchase common stocks, ADRs and other equity securities of companies with equity capitalizations usually greater than $300 million. The TACTICAL ALLOCATION TRUST seeks total return, consisting of long-term capital appreciation and current income, by allocating the portfolio's assets between (i) a stock portion that is designed to track the performance of the S&P 500 Composite Stock Price Index, and (ii) a fixed income portion that consists of either five-year U.S. Treasury notes or U.S. Treasury bills with remaining maturities of 30 days. The EQUITY INDEX TRUST seeks to achieve investment results which approximate the total return of publicly traded common stocks which are included in the S&P 500 Composite Stock Price Index. The FUNDAMENTAL VALUE TRUST seeks growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies with market capitalizations of at least $5 billion that the subadviser believes are undervalued. The portfolio may also invest in U.S. companies with smaller capitalizations. The GROWTH & INCOME TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital and income, consistent with prudent investment risk, by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of common stocks of U.S. issuers which the subadviser believes are of high quality. The U.S. LARGE CAP VALUE TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital and income by investing the portfolio's assets, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity and equity-related securities of companies with market capitalization greater than $500 million. The EQUITY-INCOME TRUST seeks to provide substantial dividend income and also long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in dividend-paying common stocks, particularly of established companies with favorable prospects for both increasing dividends and capital appreciation. The INCOME & VALUE TRUST seeks the balanced accomplishment of (a) conservation of principal and (b) long-term growth of capital and income by investing the portfolio's assets in both equity and fixed-income securities. The subadviser has full discretion to determine the allocation between equity and fixed income securities. 11 The BALANCED TRUST seeks current income and capital appreciation by investing the portfolio's assets in a balanced portfolio of (i) equity securities and (ii) fixed income securities. The HIGH YIELD TRUST seeks to realize an above-average total return over a market cycle of three to five years, consistent with reasonable risk, by investing primarily in high yield debt securities, including corporate bonds and other fixed-income securities. The STRATEGIC BOND TRUST seeks a high level of total return consistent with preservation of capital by giving its subadviser broad discretion to deploy the portfolio's assets among certain segments of the fixed income market as the subadviser believes will best contribute to achievement of the portfolio's investment objective. The GLOBAL BOND TRUST seeks to realize maximum total return, consistent with preservation of capital and prudent investment management by investing the portfolio's asset primarily in fixed income securities denominated in major foreign currencies, baskets of foreign currencies (such as the ECU), and the U.S. dollar. The TOTAL RETURN TRUST seeks to realize maximum total return, consistent with preservation of capital and prudent investment management by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's assets in a diversified portfolio of fixed income securities of varying maturities. The average portfolio duration will normally vary within a three- to six-year time frame based on the subadviser's forecast for interest rates. The INVESTMENT QUALITY BOND TRUST seeks a high level of current income consistent with the maintenance of principal and liquidity, by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of investment grade corporate bonds and U.S. Government bonds with intermediate to longer term maturities. The portfolio may also invest up to 20% of its assets in non-investment grade fixed income securities. The DIVERSIFIED BOND TRUST seeks high total return consistent with the conservation of capital by investing at least 75% of the portfolio's assets in fixed income securities. The U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST seeks a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity, by investing in debt obligations and mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities and derivative securities such as collateralized mortgage obligations backed by such securities. The MONEY MARKET TRUST seeks maximum current income consistent with preservation of principal and liquidity by investing in high quality money market instruments with maturities of 397 days or less issued primarily by U. S. entities. The SMALL CAP INDEX TRUST seeks to approximate the aggregate total return of a small cap U.S. domestic equity market index by attempting to track the performance of the Russell 2000 Index.* The INTERNATIONAL INDEX TRUST seeks to approximate the aggregate total return of a foreign equity market index by attempting to track the performance of the Morgan Stanley European Australian Far East Free Index (the "MSCI EAFE Index").* The MID CAP INDEX TRUST seeks to approximate the aggregate total return of a mid cap U.S. domestic equity market index by attempting to track the performance of the S&P Mid Cap 400 Index.* The TOTAL STOCK MARKET INDEX seeks to approximate the aggregate total return of a broad U.S. domestic equity market index by attempting to track the performance of the Wilshire 5000 Equity Index.* The 500 INDEX TRUST seeks to approximate the aggregate total return of a broad U.S. domestic equity market index by attempting to track the performance of the S&P 500 Composite Stock Price Index.* The 500 Index Trust is not an eligible investment option under the Policies. 12 The LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE 1000 TRUST seeks to provide long-term growth of capital (current income is not a consideration) by investing 100% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in other portfolios of the Trust ("Underlying Portfolios") which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE GROWTH 820 TRUST seeks to provide long-term growth of capital with consideration also given to current income by investing approximately 20% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 80% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE BALANCED 640 TRUST seeks to provide a balance between a high level of current income and growth of capital with a greater emphasis given to capital growth by investing approximately 40% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 60% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE MODERATE 460 TRUST seeks to provide a balance between a high level of current income and growth of capital with a greater emphasis given to current income by investing approximately 60% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 40% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE 280 TRUST seeks to provide a high level of current income with some consideration also given to growth of capital by investing approximately 80% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 20% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. *"Standard & Poor's(R)," "S&P 500(R)," "Standard and Poor's 500(R)" and "Standard and Poor's 400(R)" are trademarks of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. "Russell 2000(R)" is a trademark of Frank Russell Company. "Wilshire 5000(R)" is a trademark of Wilshire Associates. "Morgan Stanley European Australian Far East Free" and "EAFE(R)" are trademarks of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated. None of the Index Trusts are sponsored, endorsed, managed, advised, sold or promoted by any of these companies, and none of these companies makes any representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Trust. A full description of the Trust, its investment objectives, policies and restrictions, the risks associated therewith, its expenses, and other aspects of its operation is contained in the accompanying Trust prospectus, which should be read together with this Prospectus. OTHER INFORMATION (Supplements information in the Prospectus under the captions "Distribution of the Policy," "Pending Litigation" and "Responsibilities of Manufacturers Life" or similar captions) DISTRIBUTION OF THE POLICIES Manulife Financial Securities LLC ("Manulife Securities"), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of MFC, is the principal underwriter of the Policies pursuant to a Distribution Agreement with Manulife USA. Manulife Securities is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers. Manulife Securities is located at 73 Tremont Street, Boston, MA 02108 and is organized as a Delaware limited liability company. The sole member of Manulife Securities is Manulife USA, and the following officers of Manulife USA have power to act on behalf of Manulife Securities: John DesPrez* (Chairman and President), John Ostler** (Vice President and Chief Financial Officer) and James Gallagher* (Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel). The board of managers of Manulife Securities (consisting of Gary Buchanan**, Robert Cook* and John Vrysen***) may also act on behalf of Manulife Securities. * Principal business office is 73 Tremont Street, Boston, MA 02108 ** Principal business office is 200 Bloor Street, Toronto, Canada M4W 1E5 13 ***Principal business office is 680 Washington Blvd, Stamford, CT 06901 LITIGATION There is no pending litigation that would have a material impact on Manulife USA or the Separate Accounts. RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANUFACTURERS LIFE Manufacturers Life and Manulife USA have entered into an agreement with Manulife Securities pursuant to which Manufacturers Life or Manulife USA, on behalf of Manulife Securities, will pay the sales commissions in respect of the Policies and certain other policies issued by Manulife USA, prepare and maintain all books and records required to be prepared and maintained by Manulife Securities with respect to the Policies and such other policies, and send all confirmations required to be sent by Manulife Securities with respect to the Policies and such other policies. Manulife Securities will promptly reimburse Manufacturers Life or Manulife USA for all sales commissions paid by Manufacturers Life or Manulife U.S.A and will pay Manufacturers Life or Manulife USA for its other services under the agreement in such amounts and at such times as agreed to by the parties. MFC has also entered into a Service Agreement with Manulife USA pursuant to which MFC will provide Manulife USA with issue, administrative and general services and recordkeeping functions on behalf of Manulife USA with respect to all of its insurance policies, including the Policies. Finally, Manulife USA may, from time to time in its sole discretion, enter into one or more reinsurance agreements with other life insurance companies under which contracts issued by it may be reinsured, such that its total amount at risk under a policy would be limited for the life of the insured. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF MANULIFE USA (Replaces information in the Prospectus under the similar caption) Position with Name Manulife USA Principal Occupation - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- James Boyle (42)** Director President of U.S. Annuities, Manulife Financial, July 1999 to present; Vice President, Institutional Markets, Manulife Financial, May 1998 to June 1999; Vice President, Administration of U.S. Annuities, Manulife Financial, September 1996 to May 1998; Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Administrative Officer, North American Funds, June 1994 to September 1996. Robert A. Cook Senior Vice President, Senior Vice President, U.S. Individual Insurance, The (45)** U.S. Insurance; Director Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1999 to present; Vice President, Product Management, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1996 to December 1998; Sales and Marketing Director, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1994 to 1995. Peter Copestake Vice President, Finance Vice President & Treasurer, The Manufacturers Life Insurance (45)*** Company, November 1999 to present; Vice President, Asset Liability Management, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC), 1991 to 1999; Director, Capital Management, Bank of Montreal, 1986-1990; Inspector General of Banks, Department of Finance, 1980-1985. John D. DesPrez Chairman and President Executive Vice President, U.S. Operation, The Manufacturers III (44)** Life Insurance Company, January 1999 to date; Senior Vice President, U.S. Annuities, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, September 1996 to December 1998; President of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, September 1996 to December, 1998; Vice President, Mutual Funds, North American Security Life Insurance Company, , January 1995 to September 1996. 14 Position with Name Manulife USA Principal Occupation - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- James D. Gallagher Vice President, Vice President, US Law and Government Relations, U.S. (45)** Secretary and General Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January Counsel 1996 to present; President, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of New York, August 1999 to present, Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America, January 1997 to present; Secretary and General Counsel, Manufacturers Adviser Corporation, January 1997 to present; Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, 1994 to present. Donald Guloien Executive Vice President Executive Vice President & Chief Investment Officer, The (44)*** and Chief Investment Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, March 2001 to Present; Officer Executive Vice President, Business Development, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1999 to March 2001; Senior Vice President, Business Development, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1994 to December 1998. Geoffrey Guy Director Executive Vice President and Chief Actuary, The Manufacturers (53)*** Life Insurance Company, February 2000 to present; Senior Vice President and Chief Actuary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1996 to 2000; Vice President and Chief Actuary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1993 to 1996; Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, U.S. Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1987 to 1993. John Lyon(48) *** Vice President and Chief Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, Investments, The Financial Officer, Manufacturers Life Insurance Company; April 2001 to Investments; Director Present; Vice President, Business Development, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1995-2001; Assistant Vice President, Business Development, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1994-1995; Director/Manager, Corporate Finance, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1992-1994. James O'Malley Senior Vice President, Senior Vice President, U.S. Pensions, The Manufacturers Life (54)*** U.S. Group Pension; Insurance Company, January 1999 to present; Vice President, Director Systems New Business Pensions, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1984 to December 1998. Rex Schlaybaugh, Director Member, Dykema Gossett, PLLC, 1982 to present. Jr. (51)**** John Ostler (47)** Vice President and Chief Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, U.S. Operations, Financial Officer The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, October 1, 2000 to present; Vice President and Corporate Actuary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, March 1998 to September 2000; Vice President & CFO U.S. Individual Insurance, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1992 to March 1998; Vice President, U.S. Insurance Products, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1990 - 1992; Assistant Vice President & Pricing Actuary, US Insurance, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1988-1990. Warren Thomson Senior Vice President, Senior Vice President, Investments, The Manufacturers Life (46)*** Investments Insurance Company, May 2001 to Present; President, Norfolk Capital Partners Inc. 2000 - May 2001; Managing Director, Public Sector Finance, New Capital Group Inc. 1995-2000; Tax Partner, Coopers & Lybrand Chartered Accounts, 1994-1995; Taxation Vice President, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1987-1994. Denis Turner Vice President and Vice President and Chief Accountant, U.S. Division, The 15 Position with Name Manulife USA Principal Occupation - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (44)*** Treasurer Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, May 1999 to present; Vice President and Treasurer, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America, May 1999 to present; Assistant Vice President, Financial Operations, Reinsurance Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, February 1998 to April 1999; Assistant Vice President & Controller, Reinsurance Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, November 1995, to January 1998, Assistant Vice President, Corporate Controllers, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1989 to October 1995. **Principal business address is Manulife Financial, 73 Tremont Street, Boston, MA 02108. ***Principal business address is Manulife Financial, 200 Bloor Street, Toronto, Ontario Canada M4W 1E5. ****Principal business address is Dykema Gossett, 800 Michigan National Tower, Lansing, Michigan 48933. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- **Principal business address is Manulife Financial, 73 Tremont Street, Boston, MA 02108. ***Principal business address is Manulife Financial, 200 Bloor Street, Toronto, Ontario Canada M4W 1E5. ****Principal business address is Dykema Gossett, 800 Michigan National Tower, Lansing, Michigan 48933. ILLUSTRATIONS (Supplements the "Sample Illustrations of Policy Values, Cash Surrender Values and Death Benefits" appearing in the Prospectus or an Appendix thereto) The Company is not providing updated illustrations of policy values, cash surrender values and death benefits because the Policies are no longer being sold. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS (Replaces information in the Prospectus under the caption "Experts") The consolidated financial statements of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) at December 31, 2000 and 1999 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000, and, as applicable, (i) the financial statements of Separate Account Three of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2000 (applicable with respect to the Venture VUL and Venture SVUL Policies), or (ii) the financial statements of Separate Account Four of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2000 (applicable with respect to the Venture COLI VUL Policies), appearing in this Prospectus and Registration Statement have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their reports thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements of Manulife USA included in this Prospectus should be distinguished from the financial statements of the applicable Separate Account and should be considered only as bearing upon the ability of Manulife USA to meet its obligations under the Policies. 16 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 1999 AND 1998 PREPARED IN CONFORMITY WITH ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES GENERALLY ACCEPTED IN THE UNITED STATES ================================================================================ [MANULIFE FINANCIAL LOGO] FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000, 1999 AND 1998 WITH REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS CONTENTS Report of Independent Auditors............................................... 3 Audited Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets............................................. 4 Consolidated Statements of Income....................................... 5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Capital and Surplus............... 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows................................... 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................... 8 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A) We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A) as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in capital and surplus, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP March 23, 2001 3 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) Consolidated Balance Sheets As at December 31 ($ millions) ASSETS 2000 1999 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENTS: Securities available-for-sale, at fair value: Fixed-maturity (amortized cost: 2000 $9,580; 1999 $9,561) $ 9,797 $ 9,358 Equity (cost: 2000 $707; 1999 $622) 852 1,106 Mortgage loans 1,539 1,622 Real estate 986 1,027 Policy loans 1,998 1,843 Short-term investments 715 284 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL INVESTMENTS $15,887 $15,240 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 164 $ 131 Deferred acquisition costs 2,066 1,631 Deferred income taxes 125 151 Due from affiliates 261 504 Amount recoverable from reinsurers 572 679 Other assets 677 882 Separate account assets 29,681 27,329 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $49,433 $46,547 ========================================================================================= LIABILITIES, CAPITAL AND SURPLUS - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES: Policyholder liabilities and accruals $16,240 $15,894 Note payable 200 200 Other liabilities 764 1,001 Separate account liabilities 29,681 27,329 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES $46,885 $44,424 ========================================================================================= CAPITAL AND SURPLUS: Capital stock $ 5 $ 5 Retained earnings 2,260 1,990 Accumulated other comprehensive income 283 128 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $ 2,548 $ 2,123 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES, CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $49,433 $46,547 ========================================================================================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) Consolidated Statements of Income FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUE: Premiums $ 814 $ 881 $ 848 Fee income 958 746 584 Net investment income 1,135 1,121 1,100 Realized investment gains 137 27 51 Other -- 5 5 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL REVENUE $ 3,044 $ 2,780 $ 2,588 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BENEFITS AND EXPENSES: Policyholder benefits and claims $ 1,520 $ 1,412 $ 1,570 Operating expenses and commissions 617 494 389 Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 180 40 113 Interest expense 34 25 14 Policyholder dividends 339 323 265 Minority interest expense 16 16 15 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL BENEFITS AND EXPENSES $ 2,706 $ 2,310 $ 2,366 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 338 470 222 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME TAXES 90 177 82 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 248 $ 293 $ 140 ================================================================================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Capital And Surplus ACCUMULATED OTHER TOTAL FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 CAPITAL RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE CAPITAL AND ($ millions) STOCK EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS) SURPLUS - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 1998 $ 5 $1,707 $ 128 $ 1,840 Comprehensive income -- 140 21 161 Dividend to shareholder -- (150) -- (150) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998 $ 5 $1,697 $ 149 $ 1,851 Comprehensive income -- 293 (21) 272 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999 $ 5 $1,990 $ 128 $ 2,123 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income -- 248 155 403 Contributed surplus 22 22 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 $ 5 $2,260 $ 283 $ 2,548 ============================================================================================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 6 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 248 $ 293 $ 140 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Additions to policyholder liabilities and accruals 330 404 410 Deferred acquisition costs (590) (463) (286) Amounts recoverable from reinsurers 23 334 9 Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 180 40 113 Realized investment gains (137) (27) (51) Decreases (additions) to deferred income taxes 34 194 7 Amounts due from (to) affiliates 259 22 (126) Other assets and liabilities, net (158) 238 8 Other, net (62) 59 25 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by operating activities $ 127 $ 1,094 $ 249 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Fixed-maturity securities sold, matured or repaid $ 6,584 $ 4,302 $ 3,906 Fixed-maturity securities purchased (6,792) (4,763) (3,730) Equity securities sold 1,185 303 290 Equity securities purchased (1,012) (349) (284) Mortgage loans advanced (187) (148) (453) Mortgage loans repaid 274 314 274 Real estate sold 101 54 40 Real estate purchased (58) (219) (117) Policy loans advanced, net (155) (133) (145) Short-term investments (431) (251) 85 Separate account seed money -- 32 (2) Other investments, net 196 (355) 25 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash used in investing activities $ (295) $ (1,213) $ (111) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Deposits and interest credited to policyholder account balances $ 1,336 $ 1,263 $ 668 Withdrawals from policyholder account balances (1,579) (987) (611) Amounts due to affiliates 250 -- -- Net reinsurance (payable) recoverable 87 (158) (86) Dividend to shareholder -- -- (150) Borrowed funds 107 50 -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 201 $ 168 $ (179) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CASH: Increase (decrease) during the year 33 49 (41) Balance, beginning of year 131 82 123 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BALANCE, END OF YEAR $ 164 $ 131 $ 82 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 7 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 2000 (IN MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1. ORGANIZATION The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) ("ManUSA") is an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company ("Manufacturers Life"), which in turn is a wholly owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation, a Canadian-based publicly traded company. . Manulife Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries are collectively known as "Manulife Financial". ManUSA and its subsidiaries, collectively known as the "Company", operate in the life insurance industry, offering a broad range of insurance related products. These products are offered both on an individual and group basis and are marketed primarily in the United States. In June of 1999, the Company increased its ownership interest in its subsidiary, Manulife-Wood Logan Holding Co. Inc. ("MWL"), to 78.4% through the purchase of the 15% outside party interest. The purchase was at fair value and generated goodwill of $45.0, which is being amortized into income on a straight-line basis over 15 years. In December of 2000 and through an issue of shares, the Company acquired the remaining 21.6% minority interest in MWL from MRL Holding, LLC ("MRL-LLC"), an affiliated company. As this was a related party transaction, the purchase was accounted for at MRL-LLC's carrying value at the time of purchase and no goodwill was generated. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying consolidated financial statements of ManUSA have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") and include accounts and operations, after intercompany eliminations, of ManUSA and its subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates. b) RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 133"). SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. The statement also addresses contracts that contain embedded derivatives, such as certain insurance contracts. In July 1999, the FASB issued Statement No. 137, which delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to fiscal 8 years beginning after June 15, 2000. In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 138 which made certain changes to the hedging provisions of SFAS No. 133, and is effective concurrent with SFAS No. 133. Effective January 1, 2001, all derivatives instruments will be reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value, with changes in fair value recorded in income or equity, depending on the nature of the derivative instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not designated as hedges will be recognized in current period earnings. Based on the Company's derivative positions as at December 31, 2000, the Company estimates that there will be no material impact to the income statement upon adoption of this new accounting standard. As formal interpretations of this new standard continue to be issued by the FASB, the Company is continuing its analysis of insurance products in order to identify embedded derivatives that may require bifurcation under the statement. Any embedded derivatives identified and that require bifurcation will be marked to market through earnings c) INVESTMENTS The Company classifies all of its fixed-maturity and equity securities as available-for-sale and records these securities at fair value. Realized gains and losses on sales of securities classified as available-for-sale are recognized in net income using the specific identification method. Temporary changes in the fair value of securities available-for-sale are reflected directly in other comprehensive income after adjustments for deferred taxes, deferred acquisition costs, policyholder liabilities and unearned revenue liability. Discounts and premiums on investments are amortized using the effective interest method. Mortgage loans are reported at unpaid principal balances, net of a provision for losses. The provision for losses is established for mortgage loans which are considered to be impaired when the Company has determined that it is probable that all amounts due under contractual terms will not be collected. Impaired loans are reported at the lower of unpaid principal or fair value of the underlying collateral. Interest on fixed-maturity securities and performing mortgage loans is recorded as income when earned and is adjusted for any amortization of premiums or discount. Interest on restructured mortgage loans is recorded as income based on the rate to be paid; interest on delinquent mortgage loans is recorded as income on a cash basis. Dividends are recorded as income on ex-dividend dates. Real estate held for investment is carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation and provisions for impairment and write-downs, if applicable. Real estate held for sale is carried at the lower of cost or market value where changes in estimates of market value are recognized as realized gains or losses in the income statement. Policy loans are reported at aggregate unpaid balances, which approximate fair value. Short-term investments include investments with maturities of less than one year at the date of acquisition. 9 d) CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates fair value. e) DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS ("DAC") Commissions and other expenses, which vary with and are primarily related to the production of new business, are deferred to the extent recoverable from future gross profits and included as an asset. DAC associated with variable annuity and variable life insurance contracts, universal life insurance contracts, investment contracts, and participating life insurance contracts is charged to expense in relation to the estimated gross profits of those contracts. The amortization is adjusted retrospectively when current gross profits or estimates of future gross profits are revised. DAC associated with all other insurance contracts is charged to expense over the premium paying period of the related policies. DAC is adjusted for the impact on current and estimated future gross profits assuming the unrealized gains or losses on securities had been realized at year-end. The equity impact of any such adjustments is included in net unrealized gains (losses) in other comprehensive income. DAC is reviewed annually to determine recoverability from future income. To the extent that the DAC is assessed as not recoverable, it is immediately expensed. f) POLICYHOLDER LIABILITIES Policyholder liabilities for traditional non-participating life insurance policies are computed using the net level premium method. The calculations are based upon estimates as to future mortality, morbidity, persistency, maintenance expenses, and interest rate yields that were applicable in the year of issue. The assumptions include a provision for the risk of adverse deviation. For payout annuities in loss recognition, policyholder liabilities are computed using estimates of expected mortality, expenses, and investment yields as determined at the time these contracts first moved into loss recognition. Payout annuity reserves are adjusted for the impact of net unrealized gains associated with the underlying assets. For variable annuity and variable life contracts, universal life insurance contracts, and investment contracts with no substantial mortality or morbidity risk, policyholder liabilities equal the policyholder account values. Account values are increased for deposits received and interest credited and are reduced by withdrawals, mortality charges, and administrative expenses charged to the policyholders. Policy charges, which compensate the Company for future services, are deferred and recognized in income over the period earned, using the same assumptions used to amortize DAC. For traditional participating life insurance policies, policyholder liabilities are computed using the net level premium reserve for death and endowment policy benefits. Mortality and interest assumptions are the same as the non-forfeiture benefit assumptions at the time the policy was issued. Interest rate assumptions used in the calculation of the liabilities for traditional participating life insurance policies range from 2.5% to 7.0%. 10 As of December 31, 2000, participating insurance expressed as a percentage of insurance in force is 66.3%. The amount of policyholders' dividends to be paid is approved annually by Manulife Financial's Board of Directors. The aggregate amount of policyholders' dividends is calculated based on actual interest, mortality, morbidity and expense experience for the year, and on management's judgment as to the appropriate level of equity to be retained by the Company. The carrying value of this liability approximates the earned amount and fair value as at December 31, 2000. g) SEPARATE ACCOUNTS Separate account assets and liabilities represent funds that are separately administered, principally for investment contracts related to group pension business as well as for variable annuity and variable life contracts, and for which the contract holder, rather than the Company, bears the investment risk. Separate account contract holders have no claim against the assets of the general account of the Company. Separate account assets are recorded at market value. Operations of the separate accounts are not included in the accompanying financial statements. h) REVENUE RECOGNITION Premiums on long-duration life insurance contracts are recognized as revenue when due. Premiums on short-duration contracts are earned over the related contract period. Receipts on variable annuity and variable life contracts, universal life insurance contracts, and investment contracts are reported as deposits to account values as described in note 2(f) and not as premiums. Revenue from these policies consists of policy charges for the cost of insurance, expenses and surrender charges that have been assessed against the policyholder account values. Policy charges that are designed to compensate the Company for future services are deferred and recognized in income over the period benefited, using the same assumptions used to amortize DAC. Net premiums on limited-payment contracts are recognized as revenue and the difference between the gross premium received and the net premium is deferred and recognized in income based on either a constant relationship to insurance in force or the present value of annuity benefits, depending on the product type. Investment income is recorded as revenue when due. i) EXPENSES Expenses for variable annuity and variable life contracts, and for universal life insurance contracts include interest credited to policyholder account values and benefit claims incurred during the period in excess of policyholder account values. 11 j) REINSURANCE The Company routinely utilizes reinsurance transactions to minimize exposure to large risks. Life reinsurance is accomplished through various plans including yearly renewable term, co-insurance, and modified co-insurance. Reinsurance premiums, policy charges for cost of insurance, and claims are accounted for on a basis consistent with that used in accounting for the original policies issued and the terms of the reinsurance contracts. Premiums, fees, and claims are reported net of reinsured amounts. Amounts paid with respect to ceded reinsurance contracts are reported as reinsurance receivables in other assets. k) INCOME TAX Income taxes have been provided for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 109 ("SFAS 109"), "Accounting for Income Taxes." ManUSA joins its direct parent, Manulife Reinsurance Corporation (U.S.A.), its indirect parent, The Manufacturers Investment Corporation, and its subsidiary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America, in filing a U.S. consolidated income tax return as a life insurance group under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Service. A separate life insurance group for certain of ManUSA's subsidiaries is also in place. In accordance with the income tax-sharing agreements, the Company's income tax provision (or benefit) is computed as if ManUSA and the companies within the two groups filed separate income tax returns. Tax benefits from operating losses are provided at the U.S. statutory rate plus any tax credits attributable, provided the consolidated group utilizes such benefits currently. Deferred income taxes result from temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities, and their recorded amounts for financial reporting purposes. l) FOREIGN EXCHANGE The balance sheet and statement of income of the Company's foreign operations as well as non-U.S. dollar investments are translated into U.S. dollars using the current exchange and average exchange rates respectively. Translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). m) DERIVATIVES The Company uses derivatives to manage exposures to foreign currency, interest rate and other market risks arising from its on-balance sheet financial instruments. These derivatives are designated and effective as hedges, as there is a high correlation between changes in market value of the derivative and the underlying hedged item at inception and over the life of the hedge. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on these derivatives are accounted for on the same basis as the underlying assets and liabilities. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative transactions established as hedges but no longer considered hedges are included in income from the date at which they are no longer considered to be hedges. The Company also uses derivatives to manage foreign currency exposures associated with expected future policy maintenance and acquisition expenses relating to the current inforce block of business. These derivatives are designated as non-hedges. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on these derivatives are included in income. 12 Derivative income and expenses are included in investment income in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Cash flows relating to derivatives associated with invested assets and financial liabilities are included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows on a basis consistent with the cash flows from the underlying invested assets and financial liabilities. Derivative assets and liabilities are included in other investments and other liabilities, respectively, with deferred realized net gains presented as such in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 3. INVESTMENTS AND INVESTMENT INCOME a) FIXED-MATURITY AND EQUITY SECURITIES At December 31, 2000, all fixed-maturity and equity securities have been classified as available-for-sale and reported at fair value. The amortized cost and fair value is summarized as follows: GROSS GROSS AMORTIZED COST UNREALIZED GAINS UNREALIZED LOSSES FAIR VALUE AS AT DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed-maturity securities: U.S. government $ 1,240 $ 1,440 $ 103 $ 23 $ -- $ (57) $ 1,343 $ 1,406 Foreign governments 1,730 1,677 204 81 -- (16) 1,934 1,742 Corporate 5,561 5,323 111 56 (215) (254) 5,457 5,125 Asset - backed 1,049 1,121 21 4 (7) (40) 1,063 1,085 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL FIXED-MATURITY 9,580 9,561 439 164 (222) (367) 9,797 9,358 SECURITIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity securities $ 707 $ 622 $ 210 $ 524 $ (65) $ (40) $ 852 $ 1,106 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Proceeds from sales of fixed-maturity securities during 2000 were $6,583.5 (1999 - $4,302.4 and 1998 - $3,906.1). Gross gains and losses of $70.7 and $241.9 respectively, were realized on those sales (1999 - $49.0 and $166.7 respectively, 1998 - $90.6 and $90.4 respectively). Proceeds from the sale of equity securities during 2000 were $1,185.2 (1999 - $303.3 and 1998 - $290.0). Gross gains and losses of $319.2 and $59.8 respectively, were realized on those sales (1999 - $84.0 and $38.7 respectively, 1998 - $47.4 and $45.0 respectively). 13 The contractual maturities of fixed-maturity securities at December 31, 2000 are shown below. AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2000 ($ millions) AMORTIZED COST FAIR VALUE - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed-maturity securities, excluding mortgage-backed securities: One year or less $ 230 $ 228 Greater than 1; up to 5 years 1,134 1,144 Greater than 5; up to 10 years 2,425 2,429 Due after 10 years 4,742 4,933 Asset - backed securities 1,049 1,063 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL FIXED-MATURITY SECURITIES $ 9,580 $ 9,797 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties. Corporate requirements and investment strategies may result in the sale of investments before maturity. b) MORTGAGE LOANS Mortgage loans are reported at amortized cost, net of a provision for losses. The impaired mortgage loans and the related allowance for mortgage loan losses were as follows: AS AT DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IMPAIRED LOANS $ 80 $ 86 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance, January 1 $ 57 $106 Deductions (6) (49) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALLOWANCE, DECEMBER 31 $ 51 $ 57 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- c) INVESTMENT INCOME Income by type of investment was as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ MILLIONS) 2000 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed-maturity securities $ 727 $ 726 $ 729 Equity securities 60 18 16 Mortgage loans 126 149 156 Investment real estate 95 71 62 Other investments 184 195 164 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross investment income 1,192 1,159 1,127 Investment expenses (57) (38) (27) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INVESTMENT INCOME $ 1,135 $ 1,121 $ 1,100 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 4. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME a) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Total comprehensive income was as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 248 $ 293 $ 140 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF INCOME TAX: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the year 73 (4) 54 Foreign currency translation (7) 1 -- Less: Reclassification adjustment for realized gains and losses Included in net income (89) 18 33 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income (loss) 155 (21) 21 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 403 $ 272 $ 161 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income (loss) is reported net of tax (benefit) expense of ($87), $30, and $(11) for 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Accumulated other comprehensive income is comprised of the following: AS AT DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNREALIZED GAINS : Beginning balance $ 132 $ 154 Current period change 158 (22) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending balance $ 290 $ 132 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOREIGN CURRENCY: Beginning balance $ (4) $ (5) Current period change (3) 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending balance $ (7) $ (4) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 283 $ 128 ================================================================================ 15 b) UNREALIZED GAINS (LOSSES) ON SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE Net unrealized gains (losses) on fixed-maturity and equity securities included in other comprehensive income were as follows: AS AT DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross unrealized gains $ 688 $ 753 Gross unrealized losses (340) (439) DAC and other amounts required to satisfy policyholder 53 (117) liabilities Deferred income taxes (111) (65) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET UNREALIZED GAINS ON SECURITIES AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE $ 290 $ 32 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS The components of the change in DAC were as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, January 1 $ 1,631 $ 1,078 Capitalization 590 463 Accretion of interest 92 82 Amortization (272) (122) Effect of net unrealized gains on securities 25 130 available-for-sale Currency Translation -- -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31 $ 2,066 $ 1,631 ================================================================================ 6. INCOME TAXES The components of income tax expense (benefit) were as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current expense (benefit) $ 56 $ (17) $ 75 Deferred expense (benefit) 34 194 7 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL EXPENSE $ 90 $ 177 $ 82 ================================================================================ Income before federal income taxes differs from taxable income principally due to tax-exempt investment income, dividends received tax deductions, differences in the treatment of policy acquisition costs, and differences in reserves for policy and contract liabilities for tax and financial reporting purposes. 16 Included in the current benefit for 2000 is a $28.9 one time reduction of tax expense for periods prior to 2000. This resulted from a new IRS technical memorandum clarifying the treatment of dividends received deduction for Separate Accounts. The tax benefit pertaining to 2000 earnings is $9.1. The Company's deferred income tax asset (liability), which results from tax effecting the differences between financial statement values and tax values of assets and liabilities at each balance sheet date, relates to the following: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 1999 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEFERRED TAX ASSETS: Differences in computing policy reserves $ 630 $ 635 $ 850 Investments -- -- 85 Policyholder dividends payable 11 9 11 Net capital loss 6 -- -- Net operating loss 41 -- -- Other deferred tax assets 19 -- 10 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred tax assets $ 707 $ 644 $ 956 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES: Deferred acquisition costs $ 340 $ 244 $ 103 Unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale 140 189 387 Premiums receivable 13 14 19 Investments 47 14 -- Other deferred tax liabilities 42 32 72 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred tax liabilities $ 582 $ 493 $ 581 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS $ 125 $ 151 $ 375 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return. ManUSA and its subsidiaries file separate state income tax returns. The method of allocation among the companies is subject to a written tax sharing agreement under which the tax liability is allocated to each member on a pro rata basis based on the relationship that the member's tax liability (computed on a separate return basis) bears to the tax liability of the consolidated group. The tax charge to each of the respective companies will not be more than that company would have paid on a separate return basis. Settlements of taxes are made through an increase or reduction to the payable to parent, subsidiaries and affiliates, which is settled periodically. At December 31, 2000, the Company has operating loss carry forwards of $116 that will begin to expire in 2014, and capital loss carry forwards of $18 that are available for carry back. 17 7. NOTE PAYABLE On December 29, 1997, the Company issued a surplus debenture for $200,000 plus interest at 7.93% per annum to Manufacturers Investment Corporation ("MIC"), an indirect parent company. The surplus debenture matures on February 1, 2022. Except in the event of insolvency or winding-up of the Company, the instrument may not be redeemed by the Company during the period of five years from date of issue without the approval of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions of Canada. Interest accrued and expensed was $16 for each of 2000, 1999, and 1998. Interest paid was $9, $16, and $9 for 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. 8. CAPITAL AND SURPLUS Capital Stock is comprised of the following: AS AT DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AUTHORIZED: 50,000,000 Preferred shares, Par value $1.00 - - 50,000,000 Common shares, Par value $1.00 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING: 100,000 Preferred shares 4,711,772 Common shares (4,544,504 in 1999) 5 5 ================================================================================ Pursuant to an agreement dated December 31, 2000, ManUSA purchased from MRL-LLC all of MRL-LLC's 21.6% interest in Manulife Wood Logan Holdings. In exchange, ManUSA transferred 167,268 of its common shares to MRL-LLC and forgave a promissory note owed by MRL-LLC amounting to $52 plus accrued interest. The result was a $22 addition to the Company's contributed surplus. The agreement permits the use of estimates in determining the value of the shares exchanged until, at a mutually agreed upon date, a final valuation of the respective companies is performed. As a result of the valuation, there may be a future adjustment to the number of shares transferred. ManUSA and its life insurance subsidiaries are subject to statutory limitations on the payment of dividends. Dividend payments in excess of prescribed limits cannot be paid without the prior approval of U.S. insurance regulatory authorities. Net (loss) income and capital and surplus, as determined in accordance with statutory accounting principles for ManUSA and its life insurance subsidiaries were as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ($ millions) 2000 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A): Net income $ 200 $ 132 $ 87 Net capital and surplus 1,384 1,560 1,305 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF NORTH AMERICA: Net (loss) income $ (59) $ (3) $ 28 Net capital and surplus 152 171 158 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA: Net (loss) income $ (19) $ 6 $ (24) Net capital and surplus 120 137 122 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF NEW YORK: Net (loss) income (3) 1 (6) Net capital and surplus 61 64 63 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 18 The National Association of Insurance Commissioners has revised the Accounting Practices and Procedure Manual in a process referred to as Codification effective for January 1, 2001. The revised manual has changed, to some extent, prescribed statutory accounting practices and will result in changes to the accounting practices that ManUSA and its life insurance subsidiaries use in preparing their statutory-basis financial statements. The cumulative effect of such changes will be reported as an adjustment to statutory-basis capital and surplus as of January 1, 2001. The effect of adopting these changes has not resulted in a significant reduction in the statutory-basis capital and surplus of ManUSA nor of its life insurance subsidiaries. As a result of the demutualization of Manufacturers Life, there are regulatory restrictions on the amounts of profit that can be transferred to shareholders. These restrictions generally take the form of a fixed percentage of the policyholder dividends. The transfers are governed by the terms of Manufacturers Life's Plan of Demutualization. 9. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS a) EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN The Company sponsors a non-contributory pension plan, the Cash Balance Plan ("the Plan"), which provides pension benefits based on length of service and final average earnings. Pension benefits are provided to those participants after three years of vesting service, and the normal retirement benefit is actuarially equivalent to the cash balance account at normal retirement date. The normal form of payment under the Plan is a life annuity, with various optional forms available. Vested benefits are fully funded; current pension costs are funded as they accrue. Actuarial valuation of accumulated plan benefits are based on projected salaries and best estimates of investment yields on plan assets, mortality of participants, employee termination and ages at retirement. Pension costs that relate to current service are charged to earnings in the current period. Experience gains and losses are amortized to income over the estimated average remaining service lives of the participants. No pension expense was recognized in 2000, 1999, or 1998 because the plan was subject to the full funding limitation under the Internal Revenue Code. At December 31, 2000, the projected benefit obligation of the plan based on an assumed interest rate of 7.25% was $52. The fair value of plan assets is $81. The Company also sponsors an unfunded supplemental cash balance plan ("the Supplemental Plan") for its executives. This non-qualified plan provides defined pension benefits in excess of limits imposed by the law to those retiring after age 50 with 10 or more years of vesting service. This plan covers the Company employees and selected executives. Pension benefits are provided to those who terminate after 5 years of vesting service, and the pension benefit is a final average benefit based on the executive's highest 5-year average earnings. Compensation is not limited, and benefits are not restricted by the Internal Revenue Code Section 415. Contribution credits vary by service, and interest credits are a function of the 1-year U.S. Treasury Bond rate plus 0.50%, but no less than 5.25% per year. These annual contribution credits are made in respect of the participant's compensation that is in excess of the limit in Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a)(17). In addition, a one-time contribution may be made for a participant if it is determined at the time of their termination of employment that the participant's pension benefit under the Plan is limited 19 by Internal Revenue Code Section 415. Together, these contributions serve to restore to the participant the benefit that he / she would have been entitled to under the Plan's benefit formula but for the limitation in Internal Revenue Code Sections 401(a)(17) and 415. Benefits under the Supplemental Plan are provided to participants after three years. The default form of payment under this plan is a lump sum although participants may elect to receive payment in the form of an annuity provided that such election is made within the time period prescribed in the plan. If an annuity form of payment is elected, the amount payable is equal to the actuarial equivalent of the participant's balance under the Supplemental Plan, using the factors and assumptions for determining immediate annuity amounts applicable to the participant under the Plan. At December 31, 2000, the projected benefit obligation to the participants of the Supplemental Plan was $22. This is based on an assumed interest rate of 7.25%. Prior to July 1, 1998, the Company also participated in an unfunded Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan ("Manulife SERP") sponsored by Manufacturers Life for executives. This was a non qualified plan that provided defined pension benefits in excess of limits imposed by the law to those retiring after age 50 with 10 or more years of vesting service. The Manulife SERP covered the Company's employees and selected executives of MNA. Pension benefits were provided to those who terminate after 5 years of vesting service, and the pension benefit is a final average benefit based on the executive's highest 5-year average earnings. Compensation is not limited, and benefits are not restricted by the Internal Revenue Code Section 415. b) 401(K) PLAN The Company sponsors a defined contribution 401(k) Savings Plan which is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The Company contributed $1 for each of 2000, 1999, and 1998. c) DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN The Company has deferred compensation incentive plans open to all branch managers and qualified agents. There are no stock option plans involving stock of ManUSA. d) POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN In addition to the retirement plans, the Company sponsors a postretirement benefit plan, which provides retiree medical and life insurance benefits to those who have attained age 55 with 10 or more years of service. The plan provides the medical coverage for retirees and spouses under age 65. Medicare provides primary coverage and the plan provides secondary coverage. There is no contribution for post-age 65 coverage and no contributions are required for retirees for life insurance coverage. The plan is unfunded. The Company accounts for its retiree benefit plan using the accrual method. The postretirement benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2000 was $2. This amount includes the expected cost of postretirement benefits for newly eligible employees and for vested employees, interest cost, and gains and losses arising from differences between actuarial assumptions and actual experience. 20 e) FINANCIAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN AND THE POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN Information applicable to the Employee Retirement Plan and the Postretirement Benefit Plan, determined in accordance with GAAP as estimated by a consulting actuary for the December 31 year end of the respective plans, is as follows: EMPLOYEE POSTRETIREMENT RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN PLAN AS OF DECEMBER 31 --------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 2000 1999 2000 1999 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION Benefit obligation at beginning of year $(68,410) $(67,253) $(16,966) $(19,893) Service cost (2,202) (2,288) (482) (613) Interest cost (5,044) (4,575) (1,150) (1,082) Amendments (1,011) -- -- -- Actuarial gain (loss) (2,629) (854) 60 3,903 Benefits paid 5,497 6,560 658 719 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Benefits obligation at end of year $(73,799) $(68,410) $(17,880) $(16,966) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EMPLOYEE POSTRETIREMENT RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN PLAN AS OF DECEMBER 31 --------------------------------------------------- (in $thousands) 2000 1999 2000 1999 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year $ 86,777 $ 84,686 $ -- $ -- Actual return on plan assets (1,618) 7,428 -- -- Employer contribution 1,320 1,223 658 719 Benefits paid (5,497) (6,560) (658) (719) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fair value of plan assets at end of year $ 80,982 $ 86,777 $ -- $ -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Funded status $ 7,183 $ 18,367 $(17,880) $(16,966) Unrecognized transition obligation (asset) (8,455) (10,778) -- -- Unrecognized actuarial loss (gain) 15,580 4,303 (14,695) (15,621) Unrecognized prior service cost 3,187 2,437 -- -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net amount recognized $ 17,495 $ 14,329 $(32,575) $(32,587) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amounts recognized in statement of financial position of the Company consist of: Prepaid benefit cost $ 34,082 $ 29,934 $ -- $ -- Accrued benefit liability (21,130) (20,741) (32,575) (32,587) Intangible asset 928 1,172 -- -- Accumulated other comprehensive income 3,615 3,964 -- -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net amount recognized $ 17,495 $ 14,329 $(32,575) $(32,587) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income attributable to change $ (349) -- -- -- in additional minimum liability recognition - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Amount is net of retiree contributions. 21 e) FINANCIAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN AND THE POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN (CONTINUED) EMPLOYEE POSTRETIREMENT RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN PLAN ----------------------------------------- AS OF DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE ASSUMPTIONS Discount rate 7.25% 7.50% 7.25% 7.50% Expected return on plan assets 8.50% 8.50% n/a n/a Rate of compensation increase 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% On December 31, 2000, the accrued postretirement benefit cost was $18. The postretirement benefit obligation for eligible active employees was $2. The amount of the postretirement benefit obligation for ineligible active employees was $4. For measurement purposes as of December 31, 2000, an 8 % and 10 % annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits was assumed for 2001 for pre-65 and post-65 coverages, respectively. These rates were assumed to decrease gradually to 5 % in 2006 and 2010, respectively, and remain at those levels thereafter. EMPLOYEE POSTRETIREMENT AS OF DECEMBER 31 RETIREMENT BENEFIT (IN THOUSANDS) PLAN PLAN ----------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ COMPONENTS OF NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COST FOR PLAN SPONSOR Service cost $ 2,202 $ 2,288 $ 483 $ 613 Interest cost 5,044 4,575 1,150 1,082 Expected return on plan assets (7,181) (7,088) -- -- Amortization of net transition obligation (2,323) (2,323) -- -- Amortization of prior service cost 262 221 Recognized actuarial loss (gain) 150 343 (986) (892) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net periodic (benefit) cost $ (1,846) $ (1,984) $ 647 $ 803 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets, the accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets, and the fair value of plan assets for the Supplemental Plan were $22, $21, and $0 respectively, as of December 31, 2000 and $21, $22, and $0 respectively, as of December 31, 1999. The health care cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects on 2000 values: 100 BASIS-POINT 100 BASIS-POINT (in thousands) INCREASE DECREASE - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Effect on total of service and interest cost components $ 275 $ (214) Effect on postretirement benefit obligation $ 2,521 $(2,036) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 10. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company uses a variety of off-balance sheet financial instruments as part of its efforts to manage exposures to foreign currency, interest rate and other market risks arising from its on-balance sheet financial instruments. Those instruments include interest rate exchange agreements and foreign currency forward contracts. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement in the various types of financial instruments. The Company's exposure to credit risk is the risk of loss from a counterparty failing to perform according to the terms of the contract. That exposure includes settlement risk (i.e., the risk that the counterparty defaults after the Company has delivered funds or securities under terms of the contract) that would result in an accounting loss and replacement cost risk (i.e. the cost to replace the contract at current market rates should the counterparty default prior to the settlement date). To limit exposure associated with counterparty nonperformance on interest rate exchange agreements, the Company enters into master netting agreements with its counterparties. INTEREST RATE EXCHANGE AGREEMENTS (SWAPS AND FLOORS) The Company enters into interest rate exchange agreements to reduce and manage interest rate risk associated with individual assets and liabilities, and its overall aggregate portfolio. These interest rate exchange agreements consist primarily of interest rate swap agreements and interest rate floors. The amounts to be received or paid pursuant to these agreements are accrued and recognized in the accompanying statements of operations through an adjustment to investment income, as appropriate, over the lives of the agreements. Gains or losses realized on closed or terminated agreements accounted for as hedges are deferred and amortized to investment income on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lives of the agreements or the expected remaining lives of the underlying assets or liabilities. FOREIGN CURRENCY FORWARDS The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts to hedge some of the foreign exchange risk resulting from the fact that it generates revenue and holds assets in U.S. dollars, but incurs a significant portion of its maintenance expense in Canadian dollars. A foreign currency forward contract obligates the Company to deliver a specified amount of currency on a future date at a specified exchange rate. The value of the foreign exchange forward contracts at any given point fluctuates according to the underlying level of exchange rate and interest rate differentials. 23 Outstanding derivatives with off-balance sheet risks are as follows: NOTIONAL OR AS AT DECEMBER 31 CONTRACT AMOUNTS CARRYING VALUE FAIR VALUE ($ millions) 2000 1999 2000 1999 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest rate & currency swaps & floors $1,008 $ 869 $ 5 $ (2) $ 5 $ (2) Interest rate option written 22 22 -- -- -- -- Equity Contracts 68 -- (1) -- (1) -- Currency forwards 1,125 973 5 32 5 32 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL DERIVATIVES $2,223 $1,864 $ 9 $ 30 $ 9 $ 30 ======================================================================================================== Fair value of off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments reflect the estimated amounts that the Company would receive or pay to terminate the contract at the balance sheet date, including the current unrealized gains (losses) on the instruments. Fair values of the agreements were based on estimates obtained from the individual counterparties. 11. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying values and the estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at December 31, 2000 were as follows: ($ millions) CARRYING VALUE FAIR VALUE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS: Fixed-maturity and equity securities $ 10,649 $ 10,649 Mortgage loans 1,539 1,626 Policy loans 1,998 1,998 Derivative financial instruments 9 9 Separate account assets 29,681 29,681 LIABILITIES: Insurance investment contracts $ 1,550 $ 1,517 Separate account liabilities 29,681 29,681 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the above financial instruments: FIXED-MATURITY AND EQUITY SECURITIES: Fair values of fixed-maturity and equity securities were based on quoted market prices, where available. Where no quoted market price was available, fair values were estimated using values obtained from independent pricing services or, in the case of private placements, by discounting expected future cash flows using a current market rate applicable to yield, credit quality, and average life of the investments. MORTGAGE LOANS: Fair value of mortgage loans was estimated using discounted cash flows and took into account the contractual maturities and discount rates which were based on current market rates for similar maturity ranges and adjusted for risk due to the property type. 24 POLICY LOANS: Carrying values approximate fair values. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: Fair values of derivative financial instruments were based on estimates obtained from the individual counterparties. INSURANCE INVESTMENT CONTRACTS: Fair value of insurance investment contracts which do not subject the Company to significant mortality or morbidity risks was estimated using cash flows discounted at market rates. SEPARATE ACCOUNT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES: The carrying amounts in the balance sheet for separate account assets and liabilities approximate their fair value. 12. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company has formal service agreements with ManUSA's indirect parent, Manufacturers Life, which can be terminated by either party upon two months' notice. Under the various agreements, the Company will pay direct operating expenses incurred by Manulife Financial on behalf of the Company. Services provided under the agreements include legal, actuarial, investment, data processing, accounting and certain other administrative services. Costs incurred under the agreements were $243, $194, and $171 in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Manulife Financial provides a claims paying guarantee to most U.S. policyholders. On September 23, 1997, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement with Manulife Reinsurance Limited ("MRL"), an affiliated life insurance company domiciled in Bermuda, to reinsure a closed block of participating life insurance business. As there was an insufficient transfer of mortality risk between the Company and MRL, the agreement was classified as financial reinsurance and given deposit-type accounting treatment. Title to the assets supporting this block of business was transferred to MRL under the terms of the agreement. Included in amounts due from affiliates is $568 (1999 - $562) representing the receivable from MRL for the transferred assets. The Company loaned $20 to MRL pursuant to a promissory note dated September 29, 2000. The loan is due on September 29, 2005 with interest calculated at 7.30% per annum, payable quarterly starting December 15, 2000. Pursuant to a promissory note dated June 12, 2000, the Company loaned $7 to MRL. Principal and accrued interest are payable on June 12, 2003. Interest on the loan calculated at 7.65% is payable semi-annually starting August 1, 2000. Pursuant to a promissory note and a credit agreement dated December 19, 2000, the Company received a loan of $250 ($375 Canadian) from an affiliate, Manulife Hungary Holdings KFT. The maturity date with respect to any advances is set at 365 days after the date of the advancement. Interest on the loan is calculated at the fluctuating rate to be equivalent to LIBOR plus 25 basis points and is payable quarterly starting March 28, 2001. 25 13. REINSURANCE In the normal course of business, the Company assumes and cedes reinsurance as a party to several reinsurance treaties with major unrelated insurance companies. The Company remains liable for amounts ceded in the event that reinsurers do not meet their obligations. The effects of reinsurance on premiums with unrelated insurance companies were as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 1998 ($ millions) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Direct premiums $ 963 $ 976 $ 908 Reinsurance assumed 14 12 -- Reinsurance ceded (163) (107) (60) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL PREMIUMS $ 814 $ 881 $ 848 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Reinsurance recoveries on ceded reinsurance contracts were $186.9, $32.9, and $41.2 during 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. 14. CONTINGENCIES In 1999, the Company settled a class action lawsuit related to policies sold on a "vanishing premium" basis. As a result of the settlement, the Company has agreed to pay special enhancements for certain policies beginning on or after July 1, 1999. The present value of these payments has an expected value of $150. In addition, the Company will pay $50 to policyholders as part of a claims resolution process and has agreed, subject to certain conditions, to not reduce dividends for a period of 3 years and to maintain the program of voluntary enhancements that was previously implemented. The voluntary enhancements have an expected present value of $300. Management believes that these provisions are also adequate to address the remaining class actions and individual actions, including actions that may result from policyholders who have opted out of class settlement. However, there can be no assurance that these legal proceedings or any further litigation relating to life insurance pricing and sales practices will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial conditions or results of operation. The Company has provided for the estimated costs of settlement in these consolidated financial statements based on the terms of the settlement. The Company is subject to legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. These legal actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. 26 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND 2000 PREPARED IN CONFORMITY WITH ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES GENERALLY ACCEPTED IN THE UNITED STATES ================================================================================ [MANULIFE FINANCIAL LOGO] THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT AS AT SEPTEMBER 30 DECEMBER 31 ASSETS ($ millions) 2001 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) INVESTMENTS Securities available-for-sale, at fair value Fixed-maturity (amortized cost: 2001 $9,568 ; 2000 $9,580) $ 10,085 $ 9,797 Equity (cost: 2001 $ 956 ; 2000 $707) 833 852 Mortgage loans 1,629 1,539 Real estate 964 986 Policy loans 2,171 1,998 Short-term investments 863 715 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL INVESTMENTS $ 16,545 $ 15,887 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 26 $ 164 Deferred acquisition costs 2,224 2,066 Deferred income taxes 144 125 Due from affiliates 276 261 Amounts recoverable from reinsurers 821 572 Other assets 583 677 Separate account assets 26,228 29,681 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 46,847 $ 49,433 ======================================================================================================== LIABILITIES, CAPITAL AND SURPLUS ($ millions) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES: Policyholder liabilities and accruals $ 17,331 $ 16,240 Note payable 200 200 Other liabilities 650 764 Separate account liabilities 26,228 29,681 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 44,409 $ 46,885 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CAPITAL AND SURPLUS: Capital stock $ 5 $ 5 Retained earnings 2,345 2,260 Accumulated other comprehensive income 88 283 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $ 2,438 $ 2,548 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES, CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $ 46,847 $ 49,433 ======================================================================================================== See accompanying notes. THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ($ millions) 2001 2000 2001 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUE: Premiums $ 203 $ 196 $ 594 $ 613 Fee income 222 244 678 702 Net investment income 283 287 835 846 Realized investment gains (losses) 22 (24) 109 129 Other 1 2 3 -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL REVENUE $ 731 $ 705 $2,219 $2,290 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BENEFITS AND EXPENSES: Policyholder benefits and claims $ 443 $ 393 $1,191 $1,249 Operating expenses and commissions 135 148 427 446 Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 89 52 204 97 Interest expense 7 4 23 13 Policyholder dividends 91 87 258 251 Minority interest expense -- 13 -- 19 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL BENEFITS AND EXPENSES $ 765 $ 697 $2,103 $2,075 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX (RECOVERY) EXPENSE $ (34) $ 8 $ 116 $ 215 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME TAX (RECOVERY) EXPENSE $ (14) $ (27) $ 31 $ 46 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (20) $ 35 $ 85 $ 169 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes. 2 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CAPITAL AND SURPLUS (UNAUDITED) ACCUMULATED OTHER CAPITAL RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE TOTAL CAPITAL ($millions) STOCK EARNINGS INCOME AND SURPLUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 31, 2000 $ 5 $ 2,260 $ 283 $ 2,548 Comprehensive income -- 85 (195) (110) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 $ 5 $ 2,345 $ 88 $ 2,438 ====================================================================================== See accompanying notes. 3 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ($ millions) 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 85 $ 169 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Additions to policyholder liabilities and accruals 306 237 Deferred acquisition costs (390) (446) Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 204 97 Amounts recoverable from reinsurers (6) 72 Realized investment gains (109) (129) Decreases (additions) to deferred income taxes 40 (25) Amounts due from affiliates 34 367 Other assets and liabilities, net (173) (295) Other, net 87 50 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ 78 $ 97 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Fixed-maturity securities sold, matured or repaid $ 7,511 $ 4,355 Fixed-maturity securities purchased (7,454) (4,682) Equity securities sold 180 692 Equity securities purchased (419) (458) Mortgage loans advanced (212) (104) Mortgage loans repaid 124 218 Real estate sold 42 50 Real estate purchased (20) (46) Policy loans advanced, net (173) (108) Short-term investments (147) (77) Other investments, net (18) 218 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities $ (586) $ 58 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Deposits and interest credited to policyholder account balances $ 1,401 $ 910 Withdrawals from policyholder account balances (1,064) (1,175) Net reinsurance recoverable 33 71 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities $ 370 $ (194) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Decrease in cash and cash equivalents during the period $ (138) $ (39) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 164 131 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BALANCE, END OF PERIOD $ 26 $ 92 ======================================================================================================================== See accompanying notes. 4 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 (IN MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) 1. ORGANIZATION The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) ("ManUSA") is an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation, a Canadian-based publicly traded company. Manulife Financial Corporation and its subsidiaries are collectively known as "Manulife Financial". ManUSA and its subsidiaries, collectively known as the "Company", operate in the life insurance industry, offering a broad range of insurance related products. These products are offered both on an individual and group basis and are marketed primarily in the United States. In December of 2000 through an issue of shares, the Company acquired the remaining 21.6% minority interest in Manulife-Wood Logan Holding Co. Inc, a subsidiary of the Company, from MRL Holding, LLC ("MRL-LLC"), an affiliated company. As this was a related party transaction, the purchase was accounted for at MRL-LLC's carrying value and no goodwill was generated. 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"), except that they do not contain complete notes. However, in the opinion of management, these statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2001. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. b) RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations" and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". SFAS No. 141 requires the purchase method of accounting to be used for all future business combinations. SFAS No. 142 eliminates the practice of amortizing goodwill through periodic charges to earnings and establishes a new methodology for recognizing and measuring goodwill and other intangible assets. Under this new accounting standard, the Company will cease goodwill amortization on January 1, 2002. Goodwill amortization for full year 2001 is not expected to be material and would have been approximately the same amount in 2002 under accounting standards currently in effect. The Company is currently considering the other provisions of the new standard. The impact of adopting these two standards on the Company's financial statements is not expected to be material. 5 3. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Effective January 1, 2001 with the adoption of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133 - "Accounting for Derivative Instrument and Hedging Activities", and Statement No. 138 "Accounting for Certain Derivatives and Certain Hedging Activities", all derivative instruments are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at their fair value, with changes in fair value recorded in income or equity, depending on the use of the derivative instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are not designated as hedges are recognized in current period earnings. The Company has entered into a reinsurance agreement with an unaffiliated reinsurer to reinsure the risk associated with the "Guaranteed Retirement Income Program", a rider offered on one of the variable annuity products sold. This rider is designed to protect the policyholder against adverse investment market movements. As a result, there is an embedded derivative within this agreement that has an estimated fair market value of $276 as at September 30, 2001, and is reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as part of "Amounts recoverable from reinsurers". The related $276 estimated fair value of the obligation to the policyholder has been reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as part of "Policyholder liabilities and accruals". There was no cumulative effect on surplus in the consolidated financial statements of the Company upon the adoption of these accounting statements. 4. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Total comprehensive income was as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS): ($ millions) 2001 2000 2001 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET (LOSS) INCOME $ (20) $ 35 $ 85 $ 169 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period 5 (38) (111) (32) Foreign currency translation (16) -- (29) (5) Less: Reclassification adjustment for realized gains (losses) included in net (loss) income (1) (43) 55 75 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other comprehensive income (loss) (10) 5 (195) (112) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) $ (30) $ 40 $ (110) $ 57 ============================================================================================== Other comprehensive loss is reported net of taxes payable (recoverable) of $3 and $3 for the three months and ($89) and ($58) for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 6 Accumulated other comprehensive income is comprised of the following: AS AT AS AT ($ millions) SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 DECEMBER 31, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNREALIZED GAINS : Beginning balance $ 290 $ 132 Current period change (166) 158 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending balance $ 124 $ 290 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FOREIGN CURRENCY: Beginning balance $ (7) $ (4) Current period change (29) (3) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending balance $ (36) $ (7) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 88 $ 283 =================================================================================== 5. CONTINGENCIES The Company has provided for the estimated costs of settlement in these consolidated financial statements based on the terms of the settlement. The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. These legal actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the Company. 6. CODIFICATION In March 1998, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners adopted codified statutory accounting principles ("Codification") effective January 1, 2001. Codification changes prescribed statutory accounting practices and results in changes to the accounting practices that the Company's life insurance subsidiaries use to prepare their statutory-basis financial statements. The states of domicile of these subsidiaries adopted Codification as the prescribed basis of accounting on which insurers must report their statutory-basis results. The cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles adopted to conform to the requirements of Codification was reported as an increase to surplus in the statutory-basis financial statement of the respective life insurance subsidiaries. In total, statutory-basis surplus of the life insurance entities within the Company increased by $182. 7. SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subject to the approval of state and federal regulators and effective for January 1, 2002, it is the intention of management to merge all of the operations of The Manufacturers Reinsurance Corporation (U.S.A.) ("MRC"), the direct parent company of ManUSA, into the operations of ManUSA beginning on that date. As a result, products currently sold and administered under the name of MRC will be offered and administered under the name of ManUSA. 7 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE Audited Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 with Report of Independent Auditors The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Audited Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 CONTENTS Report of Independent Auditors............................................. 1 Audited Financial Statements Statement of Assets and Contract Owners' Equity............................ 2 Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity............ 3 Notes to Financial Statements............................................. 21 Report of Independent Auditors To the Contract Owners of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and contract owners' equity of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three as of December 31, 2000 and the related statements of operations and changes in contract owners' equity for each of the periods presented therein. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three at December 31, 2000, and the results of its operations and the changes in its contract owners' equity for each of the periods presented therein, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. /s/ Ernst & Young LLP February 2, 2001 1 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statement of Assets and Contract Owners' Equity December 31, 2000 ASSETS Investments at market value: Sub-Accounts: Aggressive Growth Trust - 414,568 shares (cost $8,317,795) $ 7,404,188 All Cap Growth Trust - 917,816 shares (cost $21,435,305) 18,952,901 Balanced Trust - 2,301,089 shares (cost $41,156,745) 35,574,830 Blue Chip Growth Trust - 1,740,059 shares (cost $34,754,268) 35,027,389 Diversified Bond Trust - 311,760 shares (cost $3,265,279) 3,264,125 Dynamic Growth Trust - 185,672 shares (cost $2,011,883) 1,481,662 Emerging Small Company Trust - 2,675,893 shares (cost $68,799,429) 93,709,783 Equity Income Trust - 1,541,771 shares (cost $24,918,914) 25,947,998 Equity Index Trust - 4,534,540 shares (cost $72,791,172) 74,366,453 Global Bond Trust 64,239 shares (cost $737,497) 733,612 Global Equity Trust - 604,842 shares (cost $10,311,871) 11,177,484 Growth Trust - 929,129 shares (cost $21,769,812) 16,482,743 Growth and Income Trust - 1,839,411 shares (cost $49,602,514) 52,496,785 High Yield Trust - 396,203 shares (cost $5,141,212) 4,615,768 Income and Value Trust - 566,502 shares (cost $6,727,177) 5,982,262 International Index Trust - 14,306 shares (cost $165,548) 158,938 International Small Cap Trust - 403,953 shares (cost $7,928,391) 6,624,824 International Stock Trust - 2,081,416 shares (cost $29,313,291) 26,662,943 International Value Trust - 133,744 shares (cost $1,579,527) 1,612,952 Internet Technologies Trust - 91,624 shares (cost $1,060,691) 644,117 Investment Quality Bond Trust - 2,262,945 shares (cost $26,320,858) 26,566,974 Large Cap Growth Trust - 1,041,019 shares (cost $15,668,005) 13,096,022 Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 Trust - 355,321 shares (cost $4,789,421) 4,651,150 Lifestyle Balanced 640 Trust - 732,304 shares (cost $9,796,654) 9,915,393 Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust - 16,890 shares (cost $221,862) 222,609 Lifestyle Growth 820 Trust - 1,751,576 shares (cost $24,247,282) 23,821,430 Lifestyle Moderate 460 Trust - 122,270 shares (cost $1,633,000) 1,590,737 Mid Cap Blend Trust - 1,932,550 shares (cost $37,279,394) 33,858,271 Mid Cap Index Trust - 41,943 shares (cost $556,459) 550,706 Mid Cap Stock Trust - 144,085 shares (cost $1,819,018) 1,743,424 Money Market Trust - 6,389,899 shares (cost $63,898,986) 63,898,986 Overseas Trust - 581,540 shares (cost $7,200,225) 6,926,139 Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust - 1,127,991 shares (cost $10,976,143) 9,249,526 Quantitative Equity Trust - 2,533,760 shares (cost $57,968,253) 66,536,535 Real Estate Securities Trust - 1,509,058 shares (cost $23,955,631) 23,496,035 Science and Technology Trust - 1,260,592 shares (cost $42,396,074) 29,296,160 Small Cap Index Trust - 13,777 shares (cost $165,715) 155,544 Small Company Blend Trust - 158,597 shares (cost $2,356,277) 1,793,734 Small Company Value Trust - 240,324 shares (cost $2,971,748) 3,119,400 Strategic Bond Trust - 453,123 shares (cost $5,014,118) 4,952,630 Tactical Allocation Trust - 27,178 shares (cost $341,964) 317,168 Total Return Trust - 176,445 shares (cost $2,214,939) 2,360,830 Total Stock Market Index Trust - 26,376 shares (cost $316,787) 293,833 U.S. Government Securities Trust - 394,061 shares (cost $5,223,915) 5,347,411 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust - 576,467 shares (cost $7,414,578) 7,545,950 Value Trust - 552,755 shares (cost $7,722,162) 9,109,405 500 Index Trust - 474,340 shares (cost $5,624,453) 5,350,558 ------------ Total assets $778,688,317 ============ CONTRACT OWNERS' EQUITY Variable life contracts $778,688,317 ============ See accompanying notes. 2 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------------------------- AGGRESSIVE GROWTH ALL CAP GROWTH -------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ - $ - $ 1,203,584 $ 893,908 Realized gain (loss) during the year 781,308 201,319 1,755,854 465,497 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year (1,388,722) 399,725 (5,835,143) 2,522,463 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (607,414) 601,044 (2,875,705) 3,881,868 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 2,881,144 595,127 5,299,576 1,888,993 Transfer on termination (306,391) (133,411) (1,097,397) (645,925) Transfer on policy loans (53,389) (156) (261,519) (17,003) Net interfund transfers 3,030,368 (206,543) 3,919,834 2,996,672 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 5,551,732 255,017 7,860,494 4,222,737 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 4,944,318 856,061 4,984,789 8,104,605 Assets beginning of year 2,459,870 1,603,809 13,968,112 5,863,507 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 7,404,188 $ 2,459,870 $ 18,952,901 $ 13,968,112 ==================================================================== See accompanying notes. 3 SUB-ACCOUNT - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CAPITAL GROWTH BALANCED BLUE CHIP GROWTH BOND DIVERSIFIED BOND - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,922,658 $ 3,363,625 $ 1,256,181 $ 704,256 $ 1,504,363 $ 236,515 $ 96,499 720,883 1,479,053 1,099,991 613,535 (404,112) (34,002) (9,175) (6,253,446) (5,660,915) (3,834,145) 2,347,320 (1,309,718) 45,990 (72,120) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (3,609,905) (818,237) (1,477,973) 3,665,111 (209,467) 248,503 15,204 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,618,303 5,916,660 10,092,471 6,033,752 1,253,415 815,715 561,745 (5,579,871) (5,526,738) (2,477,865) (1,605,280) (627,273) (127,254) (59,417) (296,021) (340,550) (326,876) (118,582) (25,224) (39,836) (1,024) (4,910,092) (4,108,655) 3,417,891 7,106,796 (21,636,729) 623,649 276,738 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (6,167,681) (4,059,283) 10,705,621 11,416,686 (21,035,811) 1,272,274 778,042 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (9,777,586) (4,877,520) 9,227,648 15,081,797 (21,245,278) 1,520,777 793,246 45,352,416 50,229,936 25,799,741 10,717,944 21,245,278 1,743,348 950,102 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 35,574,830 $ 45,352,416 $ 35,027,389 $ 25,799,741 $ -- $ 3,264,125 $ 1,743,348 =========================================================================================================================== 4 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------- DYNAMIC GROWTH EMERGING SMALL COMPANY --------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED DEC. YEAR ENDED DEC. YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00** 31/00 31/99 --------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ - $ 10,861,111 $ 931,296 Realized gain (loss) during the year (34,245) 6,301,844 2,234,670 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year (530,220) (20,697,016) 40,955,434 --------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (564,465) (3,534,061) 44,121,400 --------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 1,038,582 10,324,298 9,489,193 Transfer on termination (116,055) (11,469,437) (8,527,672) Transfer on policy loans (44,428) (1,229,828) (504,673) Net interfund transfers 1,168,028 (2,950,927) (8,765,065) --------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 2,046,127 (5,325,894) (8,308,217) --------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 1,481,662 (8,859,955) 35,813,183 Assets beginning of year - 102,569,738 66,756,555 --------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 1,481,662 $ 93,709,783 $ 102,569,738 =================================================== ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 5 SUB-ACCOUNT - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EQUITY INCOME EQUITY INDEX GLOBAL BOND - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC.31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,760,281 $ 1,458,179 $ 221,869 $ 1,825,519 $ 18,358 $ 43,890 (80,630) 374,940 2,696,756 3,651,616 (7,326) (70,367) 150,879 (1,255,027) (10,555,450) 5,860,560 4,720 (14,905) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,830,530 578,092 (7,636,825) 11,337,695 15,752 (41,382) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,349,523 3,893,423 15,766,592 18,917,139 220,199 124,531 (1,273,761) (1,286,389) (6,954,587) (4,357,423) (33,905) (33,062) (53,101) (77,443) (248,765) (494,140) (2,085) (11) (900,697) 311,991 (1,523,237) 5,753,290 (39,466) (117,727) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,121,964 2,841,582 7,040,003 19,818,866 144,743 (26,269) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,952,494 3,419,674 (596,822) 31,156,561 160,495 (67,651) 21,995,504 18,575,830 74,963,275 43,806,714 573,117 640,768 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 25,947,998 $ 21,995,504 $ 74,366,453 $ 74,963,275 $ 733,612 $ 573,117 ========================================================================================================== 6 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------------------------- GLOBAL EQUITY GROWTH -------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 1,026,287 $ 493,157 $ 1,603,161 $ 447,543 Realized gain (loss) during the year (631,106) (155,359) 695,686 530,120 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year 740,951 (121,909) (8,128,839) 2,359,746 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations 1,136,132 215,889 (5,829,992) 3,337,409 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 2,106,572 1,527,332 6,069,409 2,817,768 Transfer on termination (515,552) (386,590) (1,297,222) (500,367) Transfer on policy loans (14,792) (21,561) (120,470) (74,903) Net interfund transfers 1,068,265 1,818,979 3,009,403 2,324,764 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 2,644,493 2,938,160 7,661,120 4,567,262 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 3,780,625 3,154,049 1,831,128 7,904,671 Assets beginning of year 7,396,859 4,242,810 14,651,615 6,746,944 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 11,177,484 $ 7,396,859 $ 16,482,743 $ 14,651,615 ==================================================================== See accompanying notes. 7 SUB-ACCOUNT - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROWTH AND INCOME HIGH YIELD INCOME AND VALUE - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 3,025,404 $ 1,278,189 $ 14,646 $ 340,814 $1,092,315 $ 408,866 985,560 1,264,337 (62,640) (57,295) (16,392) 13,556 (7,885,806) 4,417,624 (346,754) (69,365) (833,733) (94,286) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (3,874,842) 6,960,150 (394,748) 214,154 242,190 328,136 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11,665,612 7,477,562 1,336,937 799,494 1,131,379 1,638,769 (3,632,508) (3,261,292) (275,933) (179,923) (459,846) (330,215) (666,144) (176,590) (56,383) (4,294) (15,719) (9,200) 1,931,597 2,945,525 182,737 891,770 329,751 1,531 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9,298,557 6,985,205 1,187,358 1,507,047 985,565 1,300,885 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,423,715 13,945,355 792,610 1,721,201 1,227,755 1,629,021 47,073,070 33,127,715 3,823,158 2,101,957 4,754,507 3,125,486 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 52,496,785 $ 47,073,070 $ 4,615,768 $ 3,823,158 $5,982,262 $ 4,754,507 ========================================================================================================= 8 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------- INTERNATIONAL INDEX INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP -------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 -------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 2,220 $1,275,987 $ 9,451 Realized gain (loss) during the year (982) (941,463) 1,126,604 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year (6,610) (2,864,772) 1,360,161 -------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (5,372) (2,530,248) 2,496,216 -------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 125,117 2,151,313 826,503 Transfer on termination (5,611) (399,289) (206,773) Transfer on policy loans (6,792) (227,364) (11,684) Net interfund transfers 51,596 2,099,442 (266,727) -------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 164,310 3,624,102 341,319 -------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 158,938 1,093,854 2,837,535 Assets beginning of year - 5,530,970 2,693,435 -------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 158,938 $6,624,824 $ 5,530,970 ================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 1999 through December 31, 1999. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 9 SUB-ACCOUNT - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTERNET INTERNATIONAL STOCK INTERNATIONAL VALUE TECHNOLOGIES INVESTMENT QUALITY BOND - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99* DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 141,854 $ 2,378,902 $ 4,865 $ - $ - $ 1,764,230 $ 115,157 1,979,909 1,389,951 (24,646) (6,853) (156) (65,106) (118,167) (7,021,945) 2,728,312 (339) 33,763 (416,574) 543,010 (330,836) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (4,900,182) 6,497,165 (20,120) 26,910 (416,730) 2,242,134 (333,846) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,769,383 3,991,679 970,793 67,544 613,893 3,717,837 2,534,307 (2,042,903) (1,409,171) (57,439) (5,873) (49,773) (2,138,923) (1,228,511) (319,996) (245,714) (6,340) - (4,746) (183,365) (45,188) 306,879 (561,839) 268,631 368,846 501,473 (247,524) 20,819,872 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,713,363 1,774,955 1,175,645 430,517 1,060,847 1,148,025 22,080,480 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (2,186,819) 8,272,120 1,155,525 457,427 644,117 3,390,159 21,746,634 28,849,762 20,577,642 457,427 - - 23,176,815 1,430,181 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 26,662,943 $ 28,849,762 $ 1,612,952 $ 457,427 $ 644,117 $ 26,566,974 $ 23,176,815 ============================================================================================================================ 10 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT ------------------------------------------------------------------ LARGE CAP GROWTH LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE 1000 ------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 1,441,638 $ 371,353 $ 216,326 $ 178,067 Realized gain (loss) during the year 21,675 100,576 (9,437) (51,566) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year (3,593,685) 677,804 (443,010) 371,856 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (2,130,372) 1,149,733 (236,121) 498,357 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 4,930,460 1,349,722 1,402,412 1,220,401 Transfer on termination (935,574) (310,785) (465,958) (711,359) Transfer on policy loans (149,564) (20,962) (1,220) (3,817) Net interfund transfers 4,710,968 876,677 (2,198) (911,439) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 8,556,290 1,894,652 933,036 (406,214) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Total increase (decrease) in assets 6,425,918 3,044,385 696,915 92,143 Assets beginning of year 6,670,104 3,625,719 3,954,235 3,862,092 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Assets end of year $ 13,096,022 $ 6,670,104 $ 4,651,150 $ 3,954,235 ================================================================== See accompanying notes. 11 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIFESTYLE BALANCED 640 LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE 280 LIFESTYLE GROWTH 820 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 569,650 $ 396,729 $ 13,788 $ 11,447 $ 1,673,771 $ 962,278 86,155 (30,994) (844) 1,866 79,771 (74,308) (472,949) 510,201 2,739 (7,716) (2,474,203) 1,958,069 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 182,856 875,936 15,683 5,597 (720,661) 2,846,039 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,308,556 3,129,737 30,443 42,811 5,916,596 5,461,863 (883,442) (1,094,958) (9,144) (8,329) (2,038,161) (1,622,631) (122,975) (64,221) -- -- (134,239) (279,099) (805,706) (306,459) 70,433 (32,902) 127,472 (1,593,145) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,496,433 1,664,099 91,732 1,580 3,871,668 1,966,988 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,679,289 2,540,035 107,415 7,177 3,151,007 4,813,027 8,236,104 5,696,069 115,194 108,017 20,670,423 15,857,396 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 9,915,393 $ 8,236,104 $ 222,609 $ 115,194 $ 23,821,430 $ 20,670,423 ======================================================================================================= 12 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT ------------------------------------------------------------------- LIFESTYLE MODERATE 460 MID CAP BLEND ------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 164,841 $ 49,688 $ 4,905,140 $ 3,059,165 Realized gain (loss) during the year (8,201) (1,920) (440,187) (531,319) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year (93,118) 30,959 (6,852,403) 4,461,702 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations 63,522 78,727 (2,387,450) 6,989,548 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 499,839 324,816 5,698,436 5,041,183 Transfer on termination (278,844) (80,708) (2,255,941) (1,858,127) Transfer on policy loans (4,505) (61,993) (210,773) (108,303) Net interfund transfers 34,843 336,696 333,630 (1,877,218) ------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 251,333 518,811 3,565,352 1,197,535 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 314,855 597,538 1,177,902 8,187,083 Assets beginning of year 1,275,882 678,344 32,680,369 24,493,286 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 1,590,737 $ 1,275,882 $ 33,858,271 $ 32,680,369 =================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 1999 through December 31, 1999. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 13 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MID CAP INDEX MID CAP STOCK MONEY MARKET OVERSEAS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99* DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 9,975 $ -- $ -- $ 2,837,122 $ 1,699,216 $ 410,096 $ -- 2,568 4,809 (158) -- -- (743,314) 588,825 (5,753) (82,824) 7,230 -- -- (806,861) 485,470 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6,790 (78,015) 7,072 2,837,122 1,699,216 (1,140,079) 1,074,295 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 62,405 1,209,637 114,220 60,929,701 29,641,080 2,507,305 516,783 (18,904) (70,213) (9,534) (7,374,966) (5,654,160) (284,281) (73,681) -- (1,970) -- (602,642) 266,827 (199,359) (14,262) 500,415 497,797 74,430 (37,492,208) (12,059,047) 1,670,197 1,464,007 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 543,916 1,635,251 179,116 15,459,885 12,194,700 3,693,862 1,892,847 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 550,706 1,557,236 186,188 18,297,007 13,893,916 2,553,783 2,967,142 -- 186,188 -- 45,601,979 31,708,063 4,372,356 1,405,214 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 550,706 $ 1,743,424 $ 186,188 $ 63,898,986 $ 45,601,979 $ 6,926,139 $ 4,372,356 ======================================================================================================================== 14 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT ------------------------------------------------------------------ PACIFIC RIM EMERGING MARKETS QUANTITATIVE EQUITY ------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 37,735 $ 188,217 $ 8,207,833 $ 5,044,334 Realized gain (loss) during the year 1,142,246 1,967,184 3,373,479 3,505,103 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year (3,893,747) 1,745,251 (7,729,114) 2,911,530 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (2,713,766) 3,900,652 3,852,198 11,460,967 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 1,890,887 1,679,389 8,153,108 7,800,323 Transfer on termination (692,836) (471,769) (8,068,279) (5,396,356) Transfer on policy loans (93,909) (33,384) (437,721) (474,041) Net interfund transfers 349,025 (185,077) 1,180,710 (3,728,101) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 1,453,167 989,159 827,818 (1,798,175) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Total increase (decrease) in assets (1,260,599) 4,889,811 4,680,016 9,662,792 Assets beginning of year 10,510,125 5,620,314 61,856,519 52,193,727 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Assets end of year $ 9,249,526 $ 10,510,125 $ 66,536,535 $ 61,856,519 ================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 1999 through December 31, 1999. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 15 SUB-ACCOUNT - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REAL ESTATE SECURITIES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SMALL CAP INDEX SMALL COMPANY BLEND - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99* - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 725,501 $ 1,081,197 $ 875,644 $ 1,831,034 $ 5,143 $ 166,689 $ 7,350 (368,039) 82,415 4,226,679 2,759,418 (1,758) (184,160) 1,781 4,345,939 (2,907,686) (19,928,665) 5,368,742 (10,171) (603,705) 41,163 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,703,401 (1,744,074) (14,826,342) 9,959,194 (6,786) (621,176) 50,294 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2,709,003 3,182,121 11,215,089 3,767,735 94,350 1,152,722 174,380 (1,866,577) (2,092,541) (2,826,592) (796,754) (6,716) (46,909) (10,104) (245,678) (117,862) (405,481) (98,286) (3,396) (27,509) -- (847,081) (2,881,180) 9,680,246 8,691,040 78,092 954,977 167,059 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (250,333) (1,909,462) 17,663,262 11,563,735 162,330 2,033,281 331,335 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,453,068 (3,653,536) 2,836,920 21,522,929 155,544 1,412,105 381,629 19,042,967 22,696,503 26,459,240 4,936,311 -- 381,629 -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 23,496,035 $ 19,042,967 $ 29,296,160 $ 26,459,240 $ 155,544 $ 1,793,734 $ 381,629 =========================================================================================================================== 16 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------- SMALL COMPANY VALUE STRATEGIC BOND --------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 --------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 2,245 $ 305 $ 286,876 $ 204,203 Realized gain (loss) during the year 93,029 7,291 (66,380) (74,383) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year 48,360 88,627 61,320 (62,876) --------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations 143,634 96,223 281,816 66,944 --------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 747,241 398,042 1,165,949 747,221 Transfer on termination (104,932) (50,211) (235,557) (169,596) Transfer on policy loans (9,018) -- (45,301) (15,952) Net interfund transfers 1,241,872 289,944 304,387 (49,496) --------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 1,875,163 637,775 1,189,478 512,177 --------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 2,018,797 733,998 1,471,294 579,121 Assets beginning of year 1,100,603 366,605 3,481,336 2,902,215 --------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 3,119,400 $ 1,100,603 $ 4,952,630 $ 3,481,336 =============================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 1999 through December 31, 1999. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 17 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TACTICAL TOTAL STOCK ALLOCATION TOTAL RETURN MARKET INDEX U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99* DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 11,333 $ 29,836 $ -- $ 2,748 $ 319,991 $ 143,586 (20) 6,187 (252) (239) (33,921) 21,642 (24,796) 145,527 364 (22,955) 189,826 (173,224) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (13,483) 181,550 112 (20,446) 475,896 (7,996) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 270,846 800,492 102,093 199,595 1,442,818 933,102 (7,090) (68,577) (17,463) (9,092) (420,953) (302,051) (3,393) (48,429) -- -- 1,677 75 70,288 1,016,257 394,795 123,776 (710,743) 630,563 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 330,651 1,699,743 479,425 314,279 312,799 1,261,689 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 317,168 1,881,293 479,537 293,833 788,695 1,253,693 -- 479,537 -- -- 4,558,716 3,305,023 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 317,168 $ 2,360,830 $ 479,537 $ 293,833 $ 5,347,411 $ 4,558,716 ======================================================================================================= 18 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. LARGE CAP VALUE VALUE -------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99* DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 -------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income (loss) during the year $ 30,478 $ -- $ -- $ 160,502 Realized gain (loss) during the year 2,018 18 (204,029) (36,495) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the year 35,510 95,862 1,955,231 (317,742) -------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations 68,006 95,880 1,751,202 (193,735) -------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 3,097,133 373,681 1,668,925 1,586,580 Transfer on termination (306,562) (40,839) (372,336) (292,517) Transfer on policy loans (6,546) -- (118,965) (4,081) Net interfund transfers 2,799,989 1,465,208 1,097,532 419,572 -------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 5,584,014 1,798,050 2,275,156 1,709,554 -------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 5,652,020 1,893,930 4,026,358 1,515,819 Assets beginning of year 1,893,930 -- 5,083,047 3,567,228 -------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of year $ 7,545,950 $ 1,893,930 $ 9,109,405 $ 5,083,047 ============================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 1999 through December 31, 1999. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 19 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------ WORLDWIDE GROWTH 500 INDEX TOTAL - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED YEAR ENDED DEC. 31/99 DEC. 31/00** DEC. 31/00 DEC. 31/99 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 11,362 $ 11,246 $ 51,387,171 $ 31,693,647 68,678 (16,940) 22,080,244 20,827,272 (14,108) (273,894) (115,641,365) 69,327,505 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 65,932 (279,588) (42,173,950) 121,848,424 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 274,770 3,899,444 214,068,040 138,216,989 (16,702) (203,952) (70,163,910) (51,392,480) (11,284) (18,727) (7,067,602) (3,208,585) (1,392,780) 1,953,381 275,952 (253,364) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1,145,996) 5,630,146 137,112,480 83,362,560 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1,080,064) 5,350,558 94,938,530 205,210,984 1,080,064 -- 683,749,787 478,538,803 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ -- $ 5,350,558 $ 778,688,317 $ 683,749,787 ======================================================================== 20 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2000 1. ORGANIZATION The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three (the Account) is a separate account established by The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America (the Company). The account operates as a Unit Investment Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and invests in forty-seven sub-accounts of Manufacturers Investment Trust (the Trust). The account is a funding vehicle for allocation of net premiums under single premium variable life and variable universal life insurance contracts (the Contracts) issued by the Company. The Account was established by the Company, a life insurance company organized in 1983 under Michigan law. The Company is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (Manulife Financial), a Canadian life insurance company. Each investment sub-account invests solely in shares of a particular portfolio of the Trust. The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end management investment company. The Company is required to maintain assets in the Account with a total market value at least equal to the reserves and other liabilities relating to the variable benefits under all contracts participating in the Account. These assets may not be charged with liabilities which arise from any other business the Company conducts. However, all obligations under the variable contracts are general corporate obligations of the Company. Additional assets are held in the Company's general account to cover the contingency that the guaranteed minimum death benefit might exceed the death benefit which would have been payable in the absence of such guarantee. As the result of portfolio changes, effective May 2, 2000, the following sub-account of the Account has been replaced with a new sub-account fund as follows: PREVIOUS FUND NEW FUND Mid Cap Growth Trust All Cap Growth Trust 21 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 1. ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) The following sub-accounts of the Account were added as investment options for variable life insurance contract holders of Manufacturers Life of America: Commencement of Operations of the Sub-accounts ----------------- Dynamic Growth Trust May 2, 2000 International Index Trust May 2, 2000 International Value Trust May 1, 1999 Internet Technologies Trust May 2, 2000 Mid Cap Index Trust May 2, 2000 Mid Cap Stock Trust May 1, 1999 Small Cap Index Trust May 2, 2000 Small Company Blend Trust May 1, 1999 Tactical Allocation Trust May 2, 2000 Total Return Trust May 1, 1999 Total Stock Market Index Trust May 2, 2000 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust May 1, 1999 500 Index Trust May 2, 2000 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Investments are made in the portfolios of the Trust and are valued at the reported net asset value of such portfolios. Transactions are recorded on the trade date. Income from dividends is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses on the sales of investments are computed on the basis of the identified cost of the investment sold. 22 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) In addition to the Account, a contract holder may also allocate funds to the Fixed Account, which is part of the Company's general account. Because of exemptive and exclusionary provisions, interests in the Fixed Account have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, and the Company's general account has not been registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The operations of the Account are included in the federal income tax return of the Company, which is taxed as a life insurance company under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). Under the current provisions of the Code, the Company does not expect to incur federal income taxes on the earnings of the Account to the extent the earnings are credited under the contracts. Based on this, no charge is being made currently to the Account for federal income taxes. The Company will review periodically the status of such decision based on changes in the tax law. Such a charge may be made in future years for any federal income taxes that would be attributable to the contract. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein. 3. PREMIUM DEDUCTIONS Manufacturers Life of America deducts certain charges for state, local, and federal taxes from the gross premium before placing the remaining net premiums in the sub-accounts. 23 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 4. PURCHASES AND SALES The following table shows aggregate cost of shares purchased and proceeds from sales of each Trust portfolio for the period ended December 31, 2000: PURCHASES SALES --------- ----- Aggressive Growth Trust $ 8,019,899 $ 2,468,166 All Cap Growth Trust 16,182,742 7,118,664 Balanced Trust 4,205,822 8,450,845 Blue Chip Growth Trust 15,877,023 3,915,222 Diversified Bond Trust 1,769,759 260,970 Dynamic Growth Trust 2,197,718 151,590 Emerging Small Company Trust 18,477,959 12,942,742 Equity Income Trust 6,769,753 2,887,508 Equity Index Trust 18,733,836 11,471,964 Global Bond Trust 304,886 141,785 Global Equity Trust 18,079,661 14,408,881 Growth Trust 11,696,647 2,432,366 Growth & Income Trust 15,046,839 2,722,878 High Yield Trust 2,427,826 1,225,821 Income and Value Trust 2,514,745 436,865 International Index Trust 174,861 8,331 International Small Cap Trust 16,507,631 11,607,542 International Stock Trust 21,063,260 18,208,044 International Value Trust 2,464,874 1,284,364 Internet Technologies Trust 1,691,129 630,282 Investment Quality Bond Trust 5,805,208 2,892,953 Large Cap Growth Trust 11,430,246 1,432,319 Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 Trust 1,666,763 517,400 Lifestyle Balanced 640 Trust 3,973,581 1,907,498 Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust 120,201 14,680 Lifestyle Growth 820 Trust 7,105,742 1,560,302 Lifestyle Moderate 460 Trust 704,837 288,663 Mid Cap Blend Trust 11,675,074 3,204,582 Mid Cap Index Trust 858,391 304,500 Mid Cap Stock Trust 2,505,863 870,613 Money Market Trust 133,882,405 115,585,398 Overseas Trust 21,862,479 17,758,521 Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust 10,745,858 9,254,956 Quantitative Equity Trust 17,411,696 8,376,044 Real Estate Securities Trust 3,372,234 2,897,066 Science & Technology Trust 40,656,264 22,117,359 Small Cap Index Trust 188,065 20,592 Small Company Blend Trust 4,543,750 2,343,780 Small Company Value Trust 2,836,537 959,130 Strategic Bond Trust 2,180,768 704,413 Tactical Allocation Trust 347,423 5,439 Total Return Trust 2,007,281 277,702 Total Stock Market Index 322,499 5,472 U.S. Government Securities Trust 2,117,690 1,484,900 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust 6,193,938 579,446 Value Trust 3,939,653 1,664,497 500 Index Trust 5,883,114 241,721 ------------------------------ Total $488,544,430 $300,044,776 ============================== 24 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 5. UNIT VALUES A summary of the accumulation unit values at December 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 and the accumulation units and dollar value outstanding at December 31, 2000 for the variable life contracts are as follows: 1999 2000 ----------------------------------------------------------- UNIT VALUE UNIT VALUE UNITS DOLLARS ----------------------------------------------------------- Aggressive Growth Trust $20.16 $20.77 356,548 $ 7,404,188 All Cap Growth Trust 28.33 25.28 749,807 18,952,901 Balanced Trust 29.49 26.74 1,330,346 35,574,830 Blue Chip Growth Trust 24.63 23.95 1,462,754 35,027,389 Diversified Bond Trust 13.07 14.42 226,375 3,264,125 Dynamic Growth Trust - 7.98 185,672 1,481,662 Emerging Small Company Trust 74.86 71.65 1,307,969 93,709,783 Equity Income Trust 16.64 18.80 1,380,099 25,947,998 Equity Index Trust 23.78 21.57 3,447,963 74,366,453 Global Bond Trust 13.27 13.49 54,365 733,612 Global Equity Trust 16.97 19.04 587,025 11,177,484 Growth Trust 25.46 18.51 890,331 16,482,743 Growth and Income Trust 23.46 21.79 2,408,919 52,496,785 High Yield Trust 15.37 14.00 329,776 4,615,768 Income and Value Trust 15.51 16.28 367,507 5,982,262 International Index Trust - 11.27 14,103 158,938 International Small Cap Trust 26.16 18.53 357,528 6,624,824 International Stock Trust 18.12 15.12 1,763,929 26,662,943 International Value Trust 12.98 12.14 132,848 1,612,952 Internet Technologies Trust - 7.03 91,924 644,117 Investment Quality Bond Trust 14.51 15.87 1,673,822 26,566,974 Large Cap Growth Trust 19.42 16.65 786,413 13,096,022 Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 Trust 17.21 16.33 284,768 4,651,150 Lifestyle Balanced 640 Trust 16.76 17.18 577,034 9,915,393 Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust 15.74 16.95 13,131 222,609 Lifestyle Growth 820 Trust 17.62 17.09 1,393,678 23,821,430 Lifestyle Moderate 460 Trust 16.40 17.10 93,014 1,590,737 Mid Cap Blend Trust 18.95 17.74 1,908,650 33,858,271 Mid Cap Index Trust - 13.39 41,116 550,706 Mid Cap Stock Trust 12.60 12.10 144,085 1,743,424 Money Market Trust 19.15 20.28 3,151,211 63,898,986 Overseas Trust 18.96 15.41 449,483 6,926,139 Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust 11.85 8.97 1,031,699 9,249,526 Quantitative Equity Trust 53.10 56.45 1,178,769 66,536,535 Real Estate Securities Trust 30.30 38.08 616,941 23,496,035 Science & Technology Trust 40.21 26.51 1,104,943 29,296,160 Small Cap Index - 11.70 13,291 155,544 Small Company Blend Trust 16.07 12.90 139,069 1,793,734 Small Company Value Trust 9.21 9.76 319,683 3,119,400 Strategic Bond Trust 14.11 15.15 326,940 4,952,630 Tactical Allocation Trust - 12.10 26,212 317,168 Total Return Trust 12.37 13.72 172,081 2,360,830 Total Stock Market Index Trust - 11.24 26,131 293,833 U.S. Government Securities Trust 11.91 13.21 404,853 5,347,411 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust 12.84 13.20 571,773 7,545,950 Value Trust 13.81 17.20 529,481 9,109,405 500 Index Trust - 11.30 473,346 5,350,558 ------------ Total $778,688,317 ============ 25 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS ManEquity, Inc., a registered broker-dealer and indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial, acts as the principal underwriter of the Contracts pursuant to a Distribution Agreement with the Company. Registered representatives of either ManEquity, Inc. or other broker-dealers having distribution agreements with ManEquity, Inc. who are also authorized as variable life insurance agents under applicable state insurance laws, sell the Contracts. Registered representatives are compensated on a commission basis. The Company has a formal service agreement with its affiliates, Manulife Financial and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.), which can be terminated by either party upon two months notice. Under this Agreement, the Company pays for legal, actuarial, investment and certain other administrative services. 26 THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE Financial Statements Nine months ended September 30, 2001 (unaudited) with December 31, 2000 comparative (audited) The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Financial Statements Nine months ended September 30, 2001 (unaudited) with December 31, 2000 comparative (audited) CONTENTS Financial Statements Statement of Assets and Contract Owners' Equity................................1 Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity................3 Notes to Financial Statements.................................................25 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statement of Assets and Contract Owners' Equity September 30, 2001 (Unaudited) ASSETS Investments at market value: Sub-Accounts: Aggressive Growth Trust - 508,805 shares (cost $9,677,637) $ 5,897,048 All Cap Growth Trust - 1,080,522 shares (cost $23,979,270) 13,484,917 All Cap Value Trust - 10,683 shares (cost $131,525) 114,092 Balanced Trust - 2,270,419 shares (cost $40,120,924) 28,811,614 Blue Chip Growth Trust - 2,175,555 shares (cost $41,922,870) 30,327,232 Capital Appreciation Trust - 10,310 shares (cost $103,352) 79,282 Capital Opportunities Trust - 18,475 shares (cost $199,028) 168,673 Diversified Bond Trust - 522,738 shares (cost $5,416,251) 5,525,336 Dynamic Growth Trust - 361,612 shares (cost $2,845,505) 1,507,921 Emerging Small Company Trust - 2,693,625 shares (cost $70,005,360) 56,108,198 Equity Growth Trust - 1,206 shares (cost $11,989) 12,785 Equity Income Trust - 1,982,680 shares (cost $31,788,582) 27,856,659 Equity Index Trust - 4,652,921 shares (cost $75,249,952) 58,952,512 Equity Value Trust - 2,237 shares (cost $23,978) 25,253 Financial Services Trust - 14,888 shares (cost $171,064) 157,669 Fundamental Value Trust - 111,039 shares (cost $1,336,102) 1,174,790 Global Bond Trust - 76,605 shares (cost $873,706) 903,172 Global Equity Trust - 764,648 shares (cost $12,038,170) 9,099,307 Global Value Trust - 1,102 shares (cost $11,989) 12,749 Growth Trust - 1,020,903 shares (cost $22,564,639) 12,455,020 Growth and Income Trust - 2,126,922 shares (cost $57,352,008) 46,260,544 Health Sciences Trust - 35,646 shares (cost $460,082) 428,104 High Yield Trust - 516,875 shares (cost $5,726,082) 4,936,161 Income and Value Trust - 751,654 shares (cost $8,532,980) 6,794,948 International Index Trust - 68,940 shares (cost $688,785) 560,482 International Small Cap Trust - 418,408 shares (cost $5,117,244) 4,184,079 International Stock Trust - 2,305,227 shares (cost $28,967,621) 20,285,996 International Value Trust - 258,725 shares (cost $2,872,105) 2,413,908 Internet Technologies Trust - 127,271 shares (cost $1,063,234) 352,541 Investment Quality Bond Trust - 2,487,349 shares (cost $28,897,893) 29,499,957 Large Cap Growth Trust - 1,417,185 shares (cost $19,532,020) 12,612,943 Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 Trust - 505,549 shares (cost $6,387,244) 4,610,606 Lifestyle Balanced 640 Trust - 1,053,623 shares (cost $13,659,044) 11,621,467 Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust - 26,860 shares (cost $344,070) 340,855 Lifestyle Growth 820 Trust - 2,201,229 shares (cost $28,907,381) 22,342,471 Lifestyle Moderate 460 Trust - 181,191 shares (cost $2,336,702) 2,103,628 1 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statement of Assets and Contract Owners' Equity September 30, 2001 (Unaudited) ASSETS (CONTINUED) Investments at market value: Sub-Accounts: Managed Bond Trust - 4,647 shares (cost $59,945) $ 60,595 Mid Cap Growth Trust - 30,733 shares (cost $347,487) 250,169 Mid Cap Index Trust - 102,009 shares (cost $1,328,985) 1,118,021 Mid Cap Opportunities Trust - 8,060 shares (cost $80,493) 68,187 Mid Cap Stock Trust - 240,094 shares (cost $2,670,368) 2,141,641 Mid Cap Value Trust - 67,628 shares (cost $842,973) 781,779 Money Market Trust - 7,661,984 shares (cost $76,619,838) 76,619,838 Overseas Trust - 731,368 shares (cost $6,585,016) 5,799,745 Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust - 1,165,693 shares (cost $9,192,377) 6,842,619 Quantitative Equity Trust - 3,032,794 shares (cost $68,110,324) 46,826,333 Quantitative Mid Cap Trust - 3,607 shares (cost $32,866) 33,115 Real Estate Securities Trust - 1,520,358 shares (cost $23,857,598) 22,866,188 Science and Technology Trust - 1,530,902 shares (cost $39,281,373) 14,528,264 Small Cap Index Trust - 122,472 shares (cost $1,432,739) 1,162,263 Small Company Blend Trust - 240,768 shares (cost $2,630,501) 2,082,643 Small Company Value Trust - 362,726 shares (cost $4,691,959) 4,341,826 Small Mid Cap Trust - 1,143 shares (cost $11,989) 12,286 Strategic Bond Trust - 536,472 shares (cost $5,831,701) 5,702,692 Strategic Growth Trust - 44,314 shares (cost $498,408) 409,016 Strategic Opportunities Trust - 2,454,580 shares (cost $44,162,528) 26,362,184 Tactical Allocation Trust - 38,747 shares (cost $469,491) 354,919 Telecommunications Trust - 2,074 shares (cost $20,045) 13,727 Total Return Trust - 407,190 shares (cost $5,327,828) 5,659,935 Total Stock Market Index Trust - 183,763 shares (cost $1,911,602) 1,617,111 U.S. Government Securities Trust - 561,956 shares (cost $7,480,605) 7,738,134 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust - 809,326 shares (cost $10,420,317) 8,708,343 Utilities Trust - 7,442 shares (cost $84,183) 69,061 Value Trust - 886,044 shares (cost $13,441,872) 13,184,335 500 Index Trust - 955,933 shares (cost $10,378,673) 8,546,044 ------------ Total assets $685,923,932 ============ CONTRACT OWNERS' EQUITY Variable life contracts $685,923,932 ============ See accompanying notes. 2 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- AGGRESSIVE GROWTH ALL CAP GROWTH --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ -- $ -- $ 998,403 $ 1,203,584 Realized gain (loss) during the period (128,782) 781,308 (338,894) 1,755,854 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (2,866,983) (1,388,722) (8,011,949) (5,835,143) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (2,995,765) (607,414) (7,352,440) (2,875,705) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 1,762,397 2,881,144 2,889,377 5,299,576 Transfer on termination (398,211) (306,391) (1,212,195) (1,097,397) Transfer on policy loans (10,610) (53,389) (27,510) (261,519) Net interfund transfers 135,049 3,030,368 234,784 3,919,834 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 1,488,625 5,551,732 1,884,456 7,860,494 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets (1,507,140) 4,944,318 (5,467,984) 4,984,789 Assets beginning of year 7,404,188 2,459,870 18,952,901 13,968,112 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 5,897,048 $ 7,404,188 $ 13,484,917 $ 18,952,901 ===================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. See accompanying notes. 3 SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALL CAP CAPITAL VALUE BALANCED BLUE CHIP GROWTH APPRECIATION - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ -- $ 713,899 $ 1,922,658 $ 2,422,196 $ 1,256,181 $ -- (650) (495,778) 720,883 (29,049) 1,099,991 (141) (17,432) (5,727,394) (6,253,446) (11,868,759) (3,834,145) (24,071) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (18,082) (5,509,273) (3,609,905) (9,475,612) (1,477,973) (24,212) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14,025 2,783,750 4,618,303 6,926,559 10,092,471 27,404 (2,471) (3,032,354) (5,579,871) (2,439,704) (2,477,865) (1,231) -- (250,398) (296,021) (138,570) (326,876) -- 120,620 (754,941) (4,910,092) 427,170 3,417,891 77,321 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 132,174 (1,253,943) (6,167,681) 4,775,455 10,705,621 103,494 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 114,092 (6,763,216) (9,777,586) (4,700,157) 9,227,648 79,282 -- 35,574,830 45,352,416 35,027,389 25,799,741 -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 114,092 $ 28,811,614 $ 35,574,830 $ 30,327,232 $ 35,027,389 $ 79,282 =========================================================================================================== 4 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------- CAPITAL OPPORTUNITIES DIVERSIFIED BOND -------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 -------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ -- $ 228,405 $ 236,515 Realized gain (loss) during the period (1,981) (48,456) (34,002) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (30,355) 110,239 45,990 -------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (32,336) 290,188 248,503 -------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 57,362 1,003,050 815,715 Transfer on termination (1,978) (242,099) (127,254) Transfer on policy loans -- (4,714) (39,836) Net interfund transfers 145,625 1,214,786 623,649 -------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 201,009 1,971,023 1,272,274 -------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 168,673 2,261,211 1,520,777 Assets beginning of year -- 3,264,125 1,743,348 -------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 168,673 $ 5,525,336 $ 3,264,125 ================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 5 SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EMERGING EQUITY DYNAMIC GROWTH SMALL COMPANY GROWTH EQUITY INCOME - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,669 $ -- $ 2,989,181 $ 10,861,111 $ -- $ 3,013,469 $ 2,760,281 (216,158) (34,245) 647,374 6,301,844 -- 161,920 (80,630) (807,364) (530,220) (38,807,515) (20,697,016) 796 (4,961,007) 150,879 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1,020,853) (564,465) (35,170,960) (3,534,061) 796 (1,785,618) 2,830,530 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 536,661 1,038,582 6,183,144 10,324,298 -- 3,363,680 3,349,523 (57,551) (116,055) (6,220,607) (11,469,437) -- (1,720,914) (1,273,761) (27,834) (44,428) (400,789) (1,229,828) -- (56,332) (53,101) 595,836 1,168,028 (1,992,373) (2,950,927) 11,989 2,107,845 (900,697) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,047,112 2,046,127 (2,430,625) (5,325,894) 11,989 3,694,279 1,121,964 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26,259 1,481,662 (37,601,585) (8,859,955) 12,785 1,908,661 3,952,494 1,481,662 -- 93,709,783 102,569,738 -- 25,947,998 21,995,504 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,507,921 $ 1,481,662 $ 56,108,198 $ 93,709,783 $ 12,785 $ 27,856,659 $ 25,947,998 ============================================================================================================================= 6 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL EQUITY INDEX EQUITY VALUE SERVICES -------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01* -------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ 1,793,940 $ 221,869 $ -- $ -- Realized gain (loss) during the period 407,681 2,696,756 -- (2,997) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (17,872,721) (10,555,450) 1,275 (13,395) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (15,671,100) (7,636,825) 1,275 (16,392) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 7,873,939 15,766,592 -- 25,656 Transfer on termination (4,663,843) (6,954,587) -- (2,816) Transfer on policy loans (142,095) (248,765) -- (753) Net interfund transfers (2,810,842) (1,523,237) 23,978 151,974 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 257,159 7,040,003 23,978 174,061 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets (15,413,941) (596,822) 25,253 157,669 Assets beginning of year 74,366,453 74,963,275 -- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 58,952,512 $ 74,366,453 $ 25,253 $ 157,669 ==================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. See accompanying notes. 7 SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNDAMENTAL GLOBAL VALUE GLOBAL BOND GLOBAL EQUITY VALUE - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ -- $ -- $ 18,358 $ 1,777,032 $ 1,026,287 $ -- (2,754) (3,902) (7,326) (710,683) (631,106) -- (161,312) 33,352 4,720 (3,804,475) 740,951 760 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (164,066) 29,450 15,752 (2,738,126) 1,136,132 760 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 183,046 148,356 220,199 1,599,684 2,106,572 -- (13,336) (54,099) (33,905) (1,180,641) (515,552) -- (2,258) -- (2,085) (21,659) (14,792) -- 1,171,404 45,853 (39,466) 262,565 1,068,265 11,989 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,338,856 140,110 144,743 659,949 2,644,493 11,989 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,174,790 169,560 160,495 (2,078,177) 3,780,625 12,749 -- 733,612 573,117 11,177,484 7,396,859 -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,174,790 $ 903,172 $ 733,612 $ 9,099,307 $ 11,177,484 $ 12,749 =========================================================================================================== 8 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- GROWTH GROWTH AND INCOME --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ -- $ 1,603,161 $ 2,743,694 $ 3,025,404 Realized gain (loss) during the period (740,395) 695,686 432,698 985,560 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (4,822,549) (8,128,839) (13,985,734) (7,885,806) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (5,562,944) (5,829,992) (10,809,342) (3,874,842) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 3,286,828 6,069,409 7,540,733 11,665,612 Transfer on termination (1,408,322) (1,297,222) (3,049,830) (3,632,508) Transfer on policy loans (15,863) (120,470) (149,454) (666,144) Net interfund transfers (327,422) 3,009,403 231,652 1,931,597 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 1,535,221 7,661,120 4,573,101 9,298,557 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets (4,027,723) 1,831,128 (6,236,241) 5,423,715 Assets beginning of year 16,482,743 14,651,615 52,496,785 47,073,070 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 12,455,020 $ 16,482,743 $ 46,260,544 $ 52,496,785 ===================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 9 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ HEALTH SCIENCES HIGH YIELD INCOME AND VALUE INTERNATIONAL INDEX - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ -- $ 499,808 $ 14,646 $ 315,493 $ 1,092,315 $ 30 $ 2,220 (113) (727,064) (62,640) (65,021) (16,392) (11,629) (982) (31,978) (264,478) (346,754) (993,117) (833,733) (121,693) (6,610) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (32,091) (491,734) (394,748) (742,645) 242,190 (133,292) (5,372) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 26,849 906,119 1,336,937 1,227,448 1,131,379 418,018 125,117 (1,454) (253,629) (275,933) (428,546) (459,846) (27,848) (5,611) (753) (20,607) (56,383) 6,336 (15,719) 270 (6,792) 435,553 180,244 182,737 750,093 329,751 144,396 51,596 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 460,195 812,127 1,187,358 1,555,331 985,565 534,836 164,310 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 428,104 320,393 792,610 812,686 1,227,755 401,544 158,938 -- 4,615,768 3,823,158 5,982,262 4,754,507 158,938 -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 428,104 $ 4,936,161 $ 4,615,768 $ 6,794,948 $ 5,982,262 $ 560,482 $ 158,938 ============================================================================================================================== 10 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP INTERNATIONAL STOCK --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ -- $ 1,275,987 $ 1,090,518 $ 141,854 Realized gain (loss) during the period (3,010,638) (941,463) (2,755,243) 1,979,909 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period 370,402 (2,864,772) (6,031,276) (7,021,945) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (2,640,236) (2,530,248) (7,696,001) (4,900,182) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 869,562 2,151,313 3,045,438 4,769,383 Transfer on termination (327,151) (399,289) (1,778,133) (2,042,903) Transfer on policy loans (13,762) (227,364) (5,732) (319,996) Net interfund transfers (329,158) 2,099,442 57,481 306,879 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 199,491 3,624,102 1,319,054 2,713,363 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets (2,440,745) 1,093,854 (6,376,947) (2,186,819) Assets beginning of year 6,624,824 5,530,970 26,662,943 28,849,762 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 4,184,079 $ 6,624,824 $ 20,285,996 $ 26,662,943 ===================================================================== ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 11 <Caption> SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTERNATIONAL VALUE INTERNET TECHNOLOGIES INVESTMENT QUALITY BOND - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 54,398 $ 4,865 $ -- $ -- $ 1,683,400 $ 1,764,230 (76,351) (24,646) (177,447) (156) (45,220) (65,106) (491,622) (339) (294,119) (416,574) 355,948 543,010 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (513,575) (20,120) (471,566) (416,730) 1,994,128 2,242,134 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 707,770 970,793 251,896 613,893 2,658,645 3,717,837 (117,650) (57,439) (61,740) (49,773) (2,238,883) (2,138,923) (994) (6,340) (24,556) (4,746) (50,915) (183,365) 725,405 268,631 14,390 501,473 570,008 (247,524) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,314,531 1,175,645 179,990 1,060,847 938,855 1,148,025 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 800,956 1,155,525 (291,576) 644,117 2,932,983 3,390,159 1,612,952 457,427 644,117 -- 26,566,974 23,176,815 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,413,908 $ 1,612,952 $ 352,541 $ 644,117 $ 29,499,957 $ 26,566,974 =========================================================================================================== 12 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- LARGE CAP GROWTH LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE 1000 --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ 543,947 $ 1,441,638 $ 388,350 $ 216,326 Realized gain (loss) during the period (270,309) 21,675 (71,102) (9,437) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (4,347,095) (3,593,685) (1,638,367) (443,010) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (4,073,457) (2,130,372) (1,321,119) (236,121) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 3,678,621 4,930,460 1,425,836 1,402,412 Transfer on termination (1,042,647) (935,574) (339,574) (465,958) Transfer on policy loans (32,806) (149,564) 2,456 (1,220) Net interfund transfers 987,210 4,710,968 191,857 (2,198) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 3,590,378 8,556,290 1,280,575 933,036 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets (483,079) 6,425,918 (40,544) 696,915 Assets beginning of year 13,096,022 6,670,104 4,651,150 3,954,235 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 12,612,943 $ 13,096,022 $ 4,610,606 $ 4,651,150 ===================================================================== See accompanying notes. 13 SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIFESTYLE BALANCED 640 LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE 280 LIFESTYLE GROWTH 820 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 840,004 $ 569,650 $ 7,122 $ 13,788 $ 2,133,146 $ 1,673,771 (6,333) 86,155 (2,190) (844) (629,529) 79,771 (2,156,317) (472,949) (3,963) 2,739 (6,139,057) (2,474,203) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1,322,646) 182,856 969 15,683 (4,635,440) (720,661) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,120,529 3,308,556 296,991 30,443 5,905,512 5,916,596 (830,259) (883,442) (17,713) (9,144) (3,352,952) (2,038,161) (32,609) (122,975) -- -- 278,937 (134,239) 771,059 (805,706) (162,001) 70,433 324,984 127,472 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,028,720 1,496,433 117,277 91,732 3,156,481 3,871,668 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,706,074 1,679,289 118,246 107,415 (1,478,959) 3,151,007 9,915,393 8,236,104 222,609 115,194 23,821,430 20,670,423 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 11,621,467 $ 9,915,393 $ 340,855 $ 222,609 $ 22,342,471 $ 23,821,430 =========================================================================================================== 14 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------------------------- MANAGED MID CAP LIFESTYLE MODERATE 460 BOND GROWTH -------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01* -------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ 108,993 $ 164,841 $ -- $ -- Realized gain (loss) during the period (27,676) (8,201) -- (746) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (190,812) (93,118) 650 (97,318) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (109,495) 63,522 650 (98,064) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 636,407 499,839 -- 45,031 Transfer on termination (100,387) (278,844) -- (4,579) Transfer on policy loans 68,632 (4,505) -- (1,506) Net interfund transfers 17,734 34,843 59,945 309,287 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 622,386 251,333 59,945 348,233 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 512,891 314,855 60,595 250,169 Assets beginning of year 1,590,737 1,275,882 -- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 2,103,628 $ 1,590,737 $ 60,595 $ 250,169 ==================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 15 SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MID CAP MID CAP INDEX OPPORTUNITIES MID CAP STOCK MID CAP VALUE - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 28 $ 9,975 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- (81,228) 2,568 (154) (149,398) 4,809 (256) (205,210) (5,753) (12,306) (453,133) (82,824) (61,194) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (286,410) 6,790 (12,460) (602,531) (78,015) (61,450) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 503,846 62,405 10,414 788,755 1,209,637 58,450 (46,258) (18,904) (1,764) (124,466) (70,213) (5,638) -- -- -- (4,924) (1,970) -- 396,137 500,415 71,997 341,383 497,797 790,417 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 853,725 543,916 80,647 1,000,748 1,635,251 843,229 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 567,315 550,706 68,187 398,217 1,557,236 781,779 550,706 -- -- 1,743,424 186,188 -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 1,118,021 $ 550,706 $ 68,187 $ 2,141,641 $ 1,743,424 $ 781,779 =========================================================================================================== 16 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- MONEY MARKET OVERSEAS --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ 2,049,964 $ 2,837,122 $ 592,006 $ 410,096 Realized gain (loss) during the period -- -- (2,107,858) (743,314) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period -- -- (511,184) (806,861) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations 2,049,964 2,837,122 (2,027,036) (1,140,079) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 41,978,772 60,929,701 997,473 2,507,305 Transfer on termination (7,656,194) (7,374,966) (332,616) (284,281) Transfer on policy loans (1,317,464) (602,642) (35,163) (199,359) Net interfund transfers (22,334,226) (37,492,208) 270,948 1,670,197 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 10,670,888 15,459,885 900,642 3,693,862 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 12,720,852 18,297,007 (1,126,394) 2,553,783 Assets beginning of year 63,898,986 45,601,979 6,926,139 4,372,356 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 76,619,838 $ 63,898,986 $ 5,799,745 $ 6,926,139 ===================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. See accompanying notes. 17 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PACIFIC RIM QUANTITATIVE EMERGING MARKETS QUANTITATIVE EQUITY MID CAP REAL ESTATE SECURITIES - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 32,951 $ 37,735 $ 8,592,412 $ 8,207,833 $ -- $ 746,285 $ 725,501 (2,060,080) 1,142,246 372,568 3,373,479 (26) (289,756) (368,039) (623,141) (3,893,747) (29,852,273) (7,729,114) 250 (531,815) 4,345,939 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (2,650,270) (2,713,766) (20,887,293) 3,852,198 224 (75,286) 4,703,401 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 984,535 1,890,887 6,284,436 8,153,108 32,560 2,043,802 2,709,003 (558,320) (692,836) (4,518,694) (8,068,279) 331 (2,519,756) (1,866,577) 763 (93,909) (443,259) (437,721) -- (181,503) (245,678) (183,615) 349,025 (145,392) 1,180,710 -- 102,896 (847,081) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 243,363 1,453,167 1,177,091 827,818 32,891 (554,561) (250,333) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (2,406,907) (1,260,599) (19,710,202) 4,680,016 33,115 (629,847) 4,453,068 9,249,526 10,510,125 66,536,535 61,856,519 -- 23,496,035 19,042,967 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 6,842,619 $ 9,249,526 $ 46,826,333 $ 66,536,535 $ 33,115 $ 22,866,188 $ 23,496,035 ============================================================================================================================== 18 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SMALL CAP INDEX --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ 1,203,870 $ 875,644 $ -- $ 5,143 Realized gain (loss) during the period (7,927,109) 4,226,679 (68,825) (1,758) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (11,653,196) (19,928,665) (260,305) (10,171) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (18,376,435) (14,826,342) (329,130) (6,786) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 5,414,221 11,215,089 494,545 94,350 Transfer on termination (1,554,395) (2,826,592) (51,835) (6,716) Transfer on policy loans (67,141) (405,481) 141 (3,396) Net interfund transfers (184,146) 9,680,246 892,998 78,092 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 3,608,539 17,663,262 1,335,849 162,330 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets (14,767,896) 2,836,920 1,006,719 155,544 Assets beginning of year 29,296,160 26,459,240 155,544 -- --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 14,528,264 $ 29,296,160 $ 1,162,263 $ 155,544 ===================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 19 SUB-ACCOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SMALL SMALL COMPANY BLEND SMALL COMPANY VALUE MID CAP STRATEGIC BOND - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 11,383 $ 166,689 $ 7,567 $ 2,245 $ -- $ 394,888 $ 286,876 (600,023) (184,160) 19,835 93,029 -- (56,948) (66,380) 14,684 (603,705) (497,785) 48,360 297 (67,521) 61,320 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (573,956) (621,176) (470,383) 143,634 297 270,419 281,816 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 603,264 1,152,722 1,027,189 747,241 -- 720,136 1,165,949 (153,624) (46,909) (366,799) (104,932) -- (453,601) (235,557) (3,918) (27,509) (84,747) (9,018) -- (15,692) (45,301) 417,143 954,977 1,117,166 1,241,872 11,989 228,800 304,387 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 862,865 2,033,281 1,692,809 1,875,163 11,989 479,643 1,189,478 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 288,909 1,412,105 1,222,426 2,018,797 12,286 750,062 1,471,294 1,793,734 381,629 3,119,400 1,100,603 -- 4,952,630 3,481,336 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,082,643 $ 1,793,734 $ 4,341,826 $ 3,119,400 $ 12,286 $ 5,702,692 $ 4,952,630 ============================================================================================================================= 20 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT -------------------------------------------------- STRATEGIC GROWTH STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITIES -------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 -------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ -- $ 4,829,644 $ 4,905,140 Realized gain (loss) during the period (2,951) (537,147) (440,187) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period (89,392) (14,379,220) (6,852,403) -------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations (92,343) (10,086,723) (2,387,450) -------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 88,813 5,016,270 5,698,436 Transfer on termination (5,156) (2,330,146) (2,255,941) Transfer on policy loans -- (106,772) (210,773) Net interfund transfers 417,702 11,284 333,630 -------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 501,359 2,590,636 3,565,352 -------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 409,016 (7,496,087) 1,177,902 Assets beginning of year -- 33,858,271 32,680,369 -------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 409,016 $ 26,362,184 $ 33,858,271 ================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 21 SUB-ACCOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TELE- TOTAL TACTICAL ALLOCATION COMMUNICATIONS TOTAL RETURN STOCK MARKET INDEX - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 187 $ 11,333 $ -- $ 151,288 $ 29,836 $ -- $ 2,748 (4,742) (20) (155) 26,067 6,187 (50,121) (239) (89,776) (24,796) (6,317) 186,216 145,527 (271,537) (22,955) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (94,331) (13,483) (6,472) 363,571 181,550 (321,658) (20,446) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 102,322 270,846 7,053 1,402,464 800,492 729,903 199,595 (33,053) (7,090) (641) (215,518) (68,577) (67,056) (9,092) (5,527) (3,393) -- 273 (48,429) (6,453) -- 68,340 70,288 13,787 1,748,315 1,016,257 988,542 123,776 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 132,082 330,651 20,199 2,935,534 1,699,743 1,644,936 314,279 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 37,751 317,168 13,727 3,299,105 1,881,293 1,323,278 293,833 317,168 -- -- 2,360,830 479,537 293,833 -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 354,919 $ 317,168 $ 13,727 $ 5,659,935 $ 2,360,830 $ 1,617,111 $ 293,833 ============================================================================================================================== 22 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Statements of Operations and Changes in Contract Owners' Equity (Unaudited) (continued) SUB-ACCOUNT --------------------------------------------------------------------- U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES U.S. LARGE CAP VALUE --------------------------------------------------------------------- PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income: Net investment income during the period $ 358,458 $ 319,991 $ 93,316 $ 30,478 Realized gain (loss) during the period (19,278) (33,921) 23,952 2,018 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) during the period 134,033 189,826 (1,843,346) 35,510 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from operations 473,213 475,896 (1,726,078) 68,006 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes from principal transactions: Transfer of net premiums 1,147,603 1,442,818 2,273,866 3,097,133 Transfer on termination (308,768) (420,953) (510,296) (306,562) Transfer on policy loans (14,414) 1,677 (1,781) (6,546) Net interfund transfers 1,093,089 (710,743) 1,126,682 2,799,989 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in assets from principal transactions 1,917,510 312,799 2,888,471 5,584,014 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in assets 2,390,723 788,695 1,162,393 5,652,020 Assets beginning of year 5,347,411 4,558,716 7,545,950 1,893,930 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets end of period $ 7,738,134 $ 5,347,411 $ 8,708,343 $ 7,545,950 ===================================================================== * Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 1, 2001 through September 30, 2001. ** Reflects the period from commencement of operations May 2, 2000 through December 31, 2000. See accompanying notes. 23 SUB-ACCOUNT - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UTILITIES VALUE 500 INDEX TOTAL - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED PERIOD ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPT. 30/01* SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00** SEPT. 30/01 DEC. 31/00 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ -- $ 393,971 $ -- $ 165 $ 11,246 $ 43,806,480 $ 51,387,171 (950) 187,525 (204,029) (209,591) (16,940) (22,484,207) 22,080,244 (15,122) (1,644,780) 1,955,231 (1,558,734) (273,894) (200,002,612) (115,641,365) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (16,072) (1,063,284) 1,751,202 (1,768,160) (279,588) (178,680,339) (42,173,950) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 18,596 2,363,187 1,668,925 3,795,009 3,899,444 150,313,807 214,068,040 (1,826) (826,947) (372,336) (389,150) (203,952) (59,657,533) (70,163,910) -- (93,395) (118,965) 1,448 (18,727) (3,455,976) (7,067,602) 68,363 3,695,369 1,097,532 1,556,339 1,953,381 (1,284,344) 275,952 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 85,133 5,138,214 2,275,156 4,963,646 5,630,146 85,915,954 137,112,480 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 69,061 4,074,930 4,026,358 3,195,486 5,350,558 (92,764,385) 94,938,530 -- 9,109,405 5,083,047 5,350,558 -- 778,688,317 683,749,787 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 69,061 $ 13,184,335 $ 9,109,405 $ 8,546,044 $ 5,350,558 $685,923,932 $778,688,317 ============================================================================================================================== 24 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements September 30, 2001 (Unaudited) 1. ORGANIZATION The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three (the Account) is a separate account established by The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America (the Company). The account operates as a Unit Investment Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and invests in sixty sub-accounts of Manufacturers Investment Trust (the Trust). The account is a funding vehicle for allocation of net premiums under single premium variable life and variable universal life insurance contracts (the Contracts) issued by the Company. The Account was established by the Company, a life insurance company organized in 1983 under Michigan law. The Company is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of the Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (Manulife Financial), a Canadian life insurance company. Each investment sub-account invests solely in shares of a particular portfolio of the Trust. The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end management investment company. The Company is required to maintain assets in the Account with a total market value at least equal to the reserves and other liabilities relating to the variable benefits under all contracts participating in the Account. These assets may not be charged with liabilities which arise from any other business the Company conducts. However, all obligations under the variable contracts are general corporate obligations of the Company. Additional assets are held in the Company's general account to cover the contingency that the guaranteed minimum death benefit might exceed the death benefit which would have been payable in the absence of such guarantee. As the result of portfolio changes, the following sub-accounts of the Account have been replaced with new sub-accounts as follows: PREVIOUS FUND NEW FUND EFFECTIVE DATE ------------- -------- -------------- Mid Cap Blend Trust Strategic Opportunities Trust May 1, 2001 Mid Cap Growth Trust All Cap Growth Trust May 2, 2000 25 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 1. ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) The following sub-accounts of the Account were added as investment options for variable life insurance contract holders of the Company: Commencement of Operations of the Sub-accounts ---------------- All Cap Value Trust May 1, 2001 Capital Appreciation Trust May 1, 2001 Capital Opportunities Trust May 1, 2001 Dynamic Growth Trust May 2, 2000 Equity Growth Trust May 1, 2001 Equity Value Trust May 1, 2001 Financial Services Trust May 1, 2001 Fundamental Value Trust May 1, 2001 Global Value Trust May 1, 2001 Health Sciences Trust May 1, 2001 International Index Trust May 2, 2000 Internet Technologies Trust May 2, 2000 Managed Bond Trust May 1, 2001 Mid Cap Growth Trust May 1, 2001 Mid Cap Index Trust May 2, 2000 Mid Cap Opportunities Trust May 1, 2001 Mid Cap Value Trust May 1, 2001 Quantitative Mid Cap Trust May 1, 2001 Small Cap Index Trust May 2, 2000 Small Mid Cap Trust May 1, 2001 Strategic Growth Trust May 1, 2001 Tactical Allocation Trust May 2, 2000 Telecommunications Trust May 1, 2001 Total Stock Market Index Trust May 2, 2000 Utilities Trust May 1, 2001 500 Index Trust May 2, 2000 26 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Investments are made in the portfolios of the Trust and are valued at the reported net asset value of such portfolios. Transactions are recorded on the trade date. Income from dividends is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses on the sales of investments are computed on the basis of the identified cost of the investment sold. In addition to the Account, a contract holder may also allocate funds to the Fixed Account, which is part of the Company's general account. Because of exemptive and exclusionary provisions, interests in the Fixed Account have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, and the Company's general account has not been registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The operations of the Account are included in the federal income tax return of the Company, which is taxed as a life insurance company under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). Under the current provisions of the Code, the Company does not expect to incur federal income taxes on the earnings of the Account to the extent the earnings are credited under the contracts. Based on this, no charge is being made currently to the Account for federal income taxes. The Company will review periodically the status of such decision based on changes in the tax law. Such a charge may be made in future years for any federal income taxes that would be attributable to the contract. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein. 3. PREMIUM DEDUCTIONS Manufacturers Life of America deducts certain charges for state, local, and federal taxes from the gross premium before placing the remaining net premiums in the sub-accounts. 27 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 4. PURCHASES AND SALES The following table shows aggregate cost of shares purchased and proceeds from shares sold of each Trust portfolio for the period ended September 30, 2001: PURCHASES SALES ------------------------------- Aggressive Growth Trust $ 2,054,859 $ 566,234 All Cap Growth Trust 5,783,223 2,900,364 All Cap Value Trust 142,523 10,349 Balanced Trust 2,254,696 2,794,739 Blue Chip Growth Trust 9,427,349 2,229,697 Capital Appreciation Trust 104,338 844 Capital Opportunities Trust 212,450 11,441 Diversified Bond Trust 2,538,733 339,305 Dynamic Growth Trust 1,240,633 190,853 Emerging Small Company Trust 6,718,136 6,159,580 Equity Growth Trust 11,989 - Equity Income Trust 9,040,478 2,332,730 Equity Index Trust 7,485,491 5,434,392 Equity Value Trust 23,978 - Financial Services Trust 225,683 51,623 Fundamental Value Trust 1,350,449 11,593 Global Bond Trust 215,881 75,770 Global Equity Trust 9,322,814 6,885,833 Global Value Trust 11,989 - Growth Trust 3,257,972 1,722,751 Growth & Income Trust 9,084,781 1,767,986 Health Sciences Trust 465,427 5,233 High Yield Trust 4,268,927 2,956,993 Income and Value Trust 2,146,652 275,827 International Index Trust 574,933 40,067 International Small Cap Trust 9,277,917 9,078,427 International Stock Trust 11,924,058 9,514,485 International Value Trust 2,990,356 1,621,428 Internet Technologies Trust 305,875 125,885 Investment Quality Bond Trust 5,671,632 3,049,377 Large Cap Growth Trust 4,895,488 761,163 Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 Trust 1,887,588 218,664 Lifestyle Balanced 640 Trust 4,474,690 605,966 Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust 418,596 294,198 Lifestyle Growth 820 Trust 7,898,232 2,608,605 Lifestyle Moderate 460 Trust 965,332 233,954 Managed Bond Trust 59,945 - Mid Cap Growth Trust 352,710 4,478 Mid Cap Index Trust 2,256,921 1,403,166 Mid Cap Opportunities Trust 81,532 884 Mid Cap Stock Trust 1,357,981 357,232 Mid Cap Value Trust 860,430 17,200 Money Market Trust 80,068,510 67,347,658 Overseas Trust 15,932,237 14,439,588 Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust 6,511,137 6,234,823 Quantitative Equity Trust 14,558,114 4,788,612 28 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 4. PURCHASES AND SALES (CONTINUED) PURCHASES SALES ------------------------------- Quantitative Mid Cap Trust 33,091 199 Real Estate Securities Trust 3,347,906 3,156,182 Science & Technology Trust 11,891,536 7,079,128 Small Cap Index Trust 2,997,334 1,661,485 Small Company Blend Trust 2,094,643 1,220,396 Small Company Value Trust 3,090,364 1,389,987 Small Mid Cap Trust 11,989 - Strategic Bond Trust 1,499,343 624,811 Strategic Growth Trust 520,196 18,837 Strategic Opportunities Trust 9,755,866 2,335,586 Tactical Allocation Trust 158,628 26,359 Telecommunications Trust 20,619 420 Total Return Trust 3,494,106 407,284 Total Stock Market Index Trust 2,637,202 992,266 U.S. Government Securities Trust 3,609,457 1,333,490 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust 3,453,798 472,011 Utilities Trust 91,479 6,346 Value Trust 6,774,769 1,242,583 500 Index Trust 5,974,761 1,010,949 ------------------------------- Total $312,170,752 $182,448,316 =============================== 5. UNIT VALUES A summary of the accumulation unit values at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 and the accumulation units and dollar value outstanding at September 30, 2001 for the variable life contracts are as follows: 2000 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ UNIT VALUE UNIT VALUE UNITS DOLLARS ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Aggressive Growth Trust $ 20.77 $ 13.48 437,599 $ 5,897,048 All Cap Growth Trust 25.28 16.30 827,136 13,484,917 All Cap Value Trust -- 10.68 10,683 114,092 Balanced Trust 26.74 22.44 1,283,867 28,811,614 Blue Chip Growth Trust 23.95 18.01 1,684,196 30,327,232 Capital Appreciation Trust -- 9.54 8,314 79,282 Capital Opportunities Trust -- 9.13 18,475 168,673 Diversified Bond Trust 14.42 15.41 358,520 5,525,336 Dynamic Growth Trust 7.98 4.18 360,959 1,507,921 Emerging Small Company Trust 71.65 44.53 1,260,011 56,108,198 Equity Growth Trust -- 10.60 1,206 12,785 Equity Income Trust 18.80 17.69 1,575,167 27,856,659 Equity Index Trust 21.57 17.13 3,442,167 58,952,512 Equity Value Trust -- 11.29 2,237 25,253 Financial Services Trust -- 10.59 14,888 157,669 Fundamental Value Trust -- 10.58 111,039 1,174,790 Global Bond Trust 13.49 13.93 64,830 903,172 Global Equity Trust 19.04 14.63 622,162 9,099,307 Global Value Trust -- 11.57 1,102 12,749 29 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 5. UNIT VALUES (CONTINUED) 2000 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ UNIT VALUE UNIT VALUE UNITS DOLLARS ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Growth Trust 18.51 12.73 978,277 12,455,020 Growth and Income Trust 21.79 17.59 2,630,227 46,260,544 Health Sciences Trust -- 12.01 35,646 428,104 High Yield Trust 14.00 12.79 386,002 4,936,161 Income and Value Trust 16.28 14.67 463,213 6,794,948 International Index Trust 11.27 8.25 67,957 560,482 International Small Cap Trust 18.53 11.30 370,322 4,184,079 International Stock Trust 15.12 10.88 1,864,008 20,285,996 International Value Trust 12.14 9.68 249,471 2,413,908 Internet Technologies Trust 7.03 2.77 127,271 352,541 Investment Quality Bond Trust 15.87 17.05 1,730,216 29,499,957 Large Cap Growth Trust 19.42 12.32 1,024,074 12,612,943 Lifestyle Aggressive 1000 Trust 16.33 12.44 370,731 4,610,606 Lifestyle Balanced 640 Trust 17.18 15.27 761,113 11,621,467 Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust 16.95 17.15 19,881 340,855 Lifestyle Growth 820 Trust 17.09 14.03 1,592,778 22,342,471 Lifestyle Moderate 460 Trust 17.10 16.21 129,781 2,103,628 Managed Bond Trust -- 13.04 4,647 60,595 Mid Cap Growth Trust -- 8.14 30,733 250,169 Mid Cap Index Trust 13.39 11.18 99,989 1,118,021 Mid Cap Opportunities Trust -- 8.46 8,060 68,187 Mid Cap Stock Trust 12.10 8.92 240,094 2,141,641 Mid Cap Value Trust -- 11.56 67,628 781,779 Money Market Trust 20.28 20.90 3,665,791 76,619,838 Overseas Trust 15.41 11.26 514,910 5,799,745 Pacific Rim Emerging Markets Trust 8.97 6.44 1,061,853 6,842,619 Quantitative Equity Trust 56.45 39.04 1,199,410 46,826,333 Quantitative Mid Cap Trust -- 9.18 3,607 33,115 Real Estate Securities Trust 38.08 38.07 600,645 22,866,188 Science & Technology Trust 26.51 11.52 1,260,906 14,528,264 Small Cap Index Trust 11.70 9.84 118,156 1,162,263 Small Company Blend Trust 12.90 9.93 209,799 2,082,643 Small Company Value Trust 9.76 9.02 481,504 4,341,826 Small Mid Cap Trust -- 10.75 1,143 12,286 Strategic Bond Trust 15.15 15.93 357,999 5,702,692 Strategic Growth Trust -- 9.23 44,314 409,016 Strategic Opportunities Trust 17.74 12.77 2,063,786 26,362,184 Tactical Allocation Trust 12.10 9.50 37,350 354,919 Telecommunications Trust -- 6.62 2,074 13,727 Total Return Trust 13.72 14.88 380,451 5,659,935 Total Stock Market Index Trust 11.24 8.88 182,053 1,617,111 U.S. Government Securities Trust 13.21 14.19 545,379 7,738,134 U.S. Large Cap Value Trust 13.20 10.97 793,494 8,708,343 Utilities Trust -- 9.28 7,442 69,061 Value Trust 17.20 16.07 820,183 13,184,335 500 Index Trust 11.30 8.96 953,916 8,546,044 ------------ Total $685,923,932 ============ 30 The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America Separate Account Three Notes to Financial Statements (continued) 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS ManEquity, Inc., a registered broker-dealer and indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Manulife Financial, acts as the principal underwriter of the Contracts pursuant to a Distribution Agreement with the Company. Registered representatives of either ManEquity, Inc. or other broker-dealers having distribution agreements with ManEquity, Inc. who are also authorized as variable life insurance agents under applicable state insurance laws, sell the Contracts. Registered representatives are compensated on a commission basis. The Company has a formal service agreement with its affiliates, Manulife Financial and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) ("Manulife U.S.A."), which can be terminated by either party upon two months notice. Under this Agreement, the Company pays for legal, actuarial, investment and certain other administrative services. 7. SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subject to the approval of state and federal regulators and effective for January 1, 2002, it is the intention to transfer all of the Company's Variable business to Manulife U.S.A. via an assumption reinsurance agreement. As a result, products currently sold and administered under the name of the Company will be offered and administered under the name of Manulife U.S.A. 31 PROSPECTUS THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE VENTURE VUL FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY This prospectus describes the flexible premium variable life insurance policy (the "Policy") issued by The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America ("Manufacturers Life of America" or the "Company"). The Policies are designed to provide lifetime insurance protection together with flexibility as to - the timing and amount of premium payments, - the investments underlying the Policy Value and - the amount of insurance coverage. This flexibility allows you, the policyowner, to pay premiums and adjust insurance coverage in light of your current financial circumstances and insurance needs. Policy Value may be accumulated on a fixed basis or vary with the investment performance of the sub-accounts of Manufacturers Life of America's Separate Account Three (the "Separate Account"). We use the assets of each sub-account to purchase shares of a particular investment portfolio ("Portfolio") of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The accompanying prospectus for Manufacturers Investment Trust and the corresponding statement of additional information describe the investment objectives of the Portfolios in which you may invest net premiums. The Portfolios available to you are set forth under the subheading "Eligible Portfolios." Other sub-accounts and Portfolios may be added in the future. You should ask a Manulife Financial representative if changing, or adding to, existing insurance coverage would be advantageous. You should note that it may not be advisable to purchase a Policy as a replacement for existing insurance. PLEASE READ THIS PROSPECTUS CAREFULLY AND KEEP IT FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. IT IS VALID ONLY WHEN ACCOMPANIED BY A CURRENT PROSPECTUS FOR MANUFACTURERS INVESTMENT TRUST. The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a Web site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains material incorporated by reference and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission. THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. The Manufacturers Life Insurance Service Office: Company of America 200 Bloor Street East 500 N. Woodward Avenue Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4W 1E5 Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48304 TELEPHONE: 1-800-827-4546 (1-800-VARILIN[E]) THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS MAY 1, 1999. PROSPECTUS CONTENTS PAGE ---- INTRODUCTION TO POLICIES .....................................................1 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT MANUFACTURERS LIFE OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE AND MANUFACTURERS INVESTMENT TRUST..........................................7 Manufacturers Life of America And Manufacturers Life.....................7 Manufacturers Life of America's Separate Account Three...................7 Manufacturers Investment Trust...........................................8 DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES......................................11 PREMIUM PROVISIONS...........................................................11 Policy Issue And Initial Premium........................................11 Premium Allocation......................................................12 Premium Limitations.....................................................12 Short-Term Cancellation Right And "Free Look" Provisions................12 PROVISIONS FOR AVOIDING LAPSE................................................13 No Lapse Guarantee......................................................13 Death Benefit Guarantee.................................................14 INSURANCE BENEFIT............................................................15 The Insurance Benefit...................................................15 Death Benefit Options...................................................15 Death Benefit Option Changes............................................16 Face Amount Changes.....................................................17 POLICY VALUES................................................................18 Policy Value............................................................18 Transfers Of Policy Value...............................................18 Policy Loans............................................................19 Partial Withdrawals And Surrenders......................................22 Charges and Deductions..................................................22 Deductions From Premiums................................................23 Surrender Charges.......................................................23 Monthly Deductions......................................................30 Administration Charge...................................................30 Cost Of Insurance Charge................................................30 Mortality And Expense Risks Charge......................................31 Other Charges...........................................................31 Special Provisions For Group Or Sponsored Arrangements..................33 Special Provisions For Exchanges........................................34 The General Account.....................................................34 OTHER GENERAL POLICY PROVISIONS..............................................34 Policy Default..........................................................34 Policy Reinstatement....................................................34 Miscellaneous Policy Provisions.........................................35 OTHER PROVISIONS.............................................................36 Supplementary Benefits..................................................36 Payment Of Proceeds.....................................................36 Reports To Policyowners.................................................36 MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS........................................................36 Portfolio Share Substitution............................................36 ii Federal Income Tax Considerations.......................................37 Tax Status Of The Policy................................................37 Tax Treatment Of Policy Benefits.............................................38 The Company's Taxes.....................................................40 Distribution Of The Policy..............................................40 Responsibilities Assumed By Manufacturers Life..........................41 Voting Rights...........................................................41 Directors And Officers Of Manufacturers Life of America.................42 Year 2000 Issues........................................................44 State Regulations.......................................................45 Pending Litigation......................................................45 Additional Information..................................................45 Independent Auditors....................................................45 Financial Statements........................................................F-1 Appendices..................................................................A-1 A. Sample Illustrations Of Policy Values, Cash Surrender Values And Death Benefits..............................................A-1 B. Definitions............................................................B-1 C. Deferred Sales Charge Tables...........................................C-1 THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING IN ANY JURISDICTION WHERE THE OFFERING WOULD NOT BE LAWFUL. YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR IN THE PROSPECTUS OR STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OF MANUFACTURERS INVESTMENT TRUST. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION THAT IS DIFFERENT. You are urged to examine this prospectus carefully. The INTRODUCTION TO POLICIES will briefly describe the Flexible Premium Variable Life Insurance Policy. More detailed information will be found within. iii INTRODUCTION TO POLICIES The following summary is intended to provide a general description of the most important features of the Policy. It is not a complete description. You should read all of this prospectus in order to fully understand the provisions of the Policy. GENERAL The Policy provides a death benefit in the event of the death of the life insured to the person you name as the beneficiary. You may pay premiums at any time and in any amount, subject to certain limitations. You may instruct us as to how your premiums, net of certain deductions, will be allocated. You may choose among the general account and the sub-accounts of Manufacturers Life of America's Separate Account Three. The premiums you allocate to the sub-accounts of Separate Account Three are invested in shares of a particular Portfolio of Manufacturers Investment Trust. You may change your instructions as to how premiums should be allocated at any time. You may also transfer amounts among the sub-accounts subject to certain restrictions (see "Transfers of Policy Value"). The Portfolios currently available to you are set forth beginning on the inside front cover of this prospectus. In the future we may make available other sub-accounts and Portfolios. The Policy has a Policy Value reflecting premiums you have paid, the investment performance of the accounts to which you have allocated premiums, and certain charges for expenses and cost of insurance. You may obtain a portion of the Policy Value by taking a policy loan or a partial withdrawal, or by full surrender of the Policy. DEATH BENEFIT DEATH BENEFIT OPTIONS. You choose one of two death benefit options: - a death benefit equal to the face amount of the Policy, or - a death benefit equal to the face amount of the Policy plus the Policy Value. Under either option, the death benefit may have to be increased to satisfy the so-called "corridor percentage test" under the definition of life insurance in the Internal Revenue Code. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES: INSURANCE BENEFIT -- "The Insurance Benefit" and "Death Benefit Options." YOU MAY CHANGE THE DEATH BENEFIT OPTION. You may change the death benefit option after the Policy has been in force for two years. See Detailed Information About The Policies; Insurance Benefit -- "Death Benefit Option Changes." YOU MAY INCREASE THE FACE AMOUNT. After the Policy has been in force for two years, you may increase the face amount of the Policy once per policy year. You may have to furnish satisfactory evidence of your insurability. Usually a Policy will have new surrender charges after an increase. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; INSURANCE BENEFIT -- "Face Amount Changes." YOU MAY DECREASE THE FACE AMOUNT. After the Policy has been in force for two years, you may decrease the face amount once per policy year, except during the two-year period following any increase in face amount. A decrease in face amount may result in the deduction of surrender charges. At any time during the two-year period following an increase, you may choose to cancel the increase. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; INSURANCE BENEFIT -- "Face Amount Changes." 1 PREMIUM PAYMENTS ARE FLEXIBLE You may pay premiums at any time and in any amount, subject to certain limitations. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; PREMIUM PROVISIONS -- "Policy Issue" and "Premium Limitations." You must pay at least the Initial Premium to put the Policy in force. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; PREMIUM PROVISIONS -- "Policy Limitations" and "Death Benefit Guarantee." After the Initial Premium is paid there is no minimum premium required. However, by complying with certain tests reflecting the amount of premiums paid, you can ensure that the Policy will not go into default for the first three policy years. For Policies with a face amount of at least $250,000, the protection against default extends beyond the three year period. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; PREMIUM PROVISIONS -- "Death Benefit Guarantee." The Policy is subject to maximum premium limitations to ensure that it qualifies as life insurance under rules defined in the Internal Revenue Code. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; PREMIUM PROVISIONS -- "Premium Limitations." THE POLICY VALUE The Policy has a Policy Value which reflects the following: - the premium payments you have made; - the investment performance of the sub-accounts to which you have allocated net premiums; - the interest we have credited to amounts allocated to our general account; - any partial withdrawals you have made; - and charges we have deducted under the Policy. The Policy Value is the sum of the values in the Investment Accounts, the Fixed Account and the Loan Account. INVESTMENT ACCOUNT. We establish an Investment Account under the Policy for each sub-account of the Separate Account to which you have allocated net premiums or have transferred amounts. An Investment Account measures the interest of the Policy in the corresponding sub-account. The value of each Investment Account under the Policy varies each Business Day and reflects the investment performance of the Portfolio shares held in the corresponding sub-account. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Policy Values -- "Policy Value." FIXED ACCOUNT. The Fixed Account consists of that portion of the Policy Value based on net premiums allocated to, and amounts transferred to, the general account of the Company. We credit interest on amounts in the Fixed Account at an effective annual rate guaranteed to be at least 4%. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES and The General Account. LOAN ACCOUNT. When you make a policy loan, we will establish a Loan Account under the Policy. We will transfer an amount from the Investment Accounts and the Fixed Account to the Loan Account. We will credit interest to amounts in the Loan Account at an effective annual rate of at least 4%. The actual rate credited on loan amounts will be the rate charged on loan amounts less an interest rate differential, currently 1.75%. For Select Loan 2 Amounts the interest rate differential is currently 0%. This is subject to change in certain circumstances. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Policy Values -- "Policy Loans." TRANSFERS ARE PERMITTED. You may transfer amounts among the sub-accounts of Separate Account Three and our general account, subject to certain restrictions. We permit twelve transfers per policy year at no cost to you. Transfers in excess of that will cost $25 per transfer. If you request more than one transfer at the same time, we will treat your requests as a single request. Certain restrictions may apply to transfer requests. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Policy Values -- "Policy Value." USING THE POLICY VALUE BORROWING AGAINST THE POLICY VALUE. You may borrow against the Policy Value. The minimum loan amount is $500. Loan interest will be charged on a fixed basis at an effective annual rate of 5.75%. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Policy Values -- "Policy Loans." YOU MAY MAKE A PARTIAL WITHDRAWAL OF THE POLICY VALUE. After a Policy has been in force for two years, you may make a partial withdrawal of the Policy Value. The minimum amount you may withdraw is $500. You may specify that the withdrawal is to be made from a specific Investment Account or the Fixed Account. A partial withdrawal may result in a reduction in the face amount of the Policy. It may also result in the assessment of a portion of the surrender charges to which the Policy is subject. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Policy Values -- "Partial Withdrawals and Surrenders" and Charges and Deductions -- "Surrender Charges." THE POLICY MAY BE SURRENDERED FOR ITS NET CASH SURRENDER VALUE. The Net Cash Surrender Value is equal to the Policy Value less surrender charges, outstanding monthly deductions due and the value of the Loan Account. Surrender of a Policy during the Surrender Charge Period will usually result in assessment of surrender charges. See Detailed Information About the Policies; Policy Values -- "Partial Withdrawals and Surrenders" and Charges and Deductions -- "Surrender Charges." CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS 1) DEDUCTIONS FROM PREMIUMS. - we reserve the right to make a charge for state, local and federal taxes in an amount not to exceed 3.60% (in Oregon no state premium tax is deducted). 2) SURRENDER CHARGES. We usually deduct a deferred underwriting charge and a deferred sales charge if, during the Surrender Charge Period: - you surrender the Policy for its Net Cash Surrender Value, - you make a partial withdrawal in excess of the Withdrawal Tier Amount, - you decrease the face amount of the Policy, or - the Policy lapses. The deferred underwriting charge is $6 for each $1,000 of face amount of life insurance coverage initially or added by increase. 3 In effect, the charge applies only to the first $500,000 of face amount initially purchased or the first $500,000 of each subsequent increase in face amount. Thus, the charge made in connection with any one underwriting will not exceed $3,000. The full amount of the deferred underwriting charge will be in effect for five years following Policy issue. Beginning in the sixth year these charges grade downward over a maximum ten-year period. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Charges And Deductions -- "Surrender Charges." The maximum deferred sales charge is 50% of premiums paid up to a maximum number of Target Premiums that varies (from -0.180 to 3.031) according to the issue age of the life insured, the face amount at issue and the amount of any increase. Subject to compliance with the sales charge limitation provisions described below, the maximum deferred sales charge will be in effect for at least the first two years of the Surrender Charge Period. After that, the portion of the deferred sales charge that remains in effect will grade down at a rate that also varies according to the issue age of the life insured, until at the end of the Surrender Charge Period there is no deferred sales charge. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES -- "Charges And Deductions" -- Surrender Charges. Because of the sales charge limitation described below, the deferred sales charge assessable under the Policy may increase at the beginning of the third policy year. If you increase the face amount, the surrender charges applicable to the increase will be those rates that would apply if a Policy were issued to the life insured at his or her then attained age and based on the amount of the increase. LIMITATIONS OF SALES CHARGES. If the Policy is surrendered at any time during the first two years following issuance or following an increase in face amount or if you cancel the increase during the two-year period following the increase, then we may forego deducting the maximum deferred sales charge applicable to the Policy or the increase. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Charges and Deductions -- "Surrender Charges." If you surrender the Policy after that two-year period, the full amount of the applicable sales charge will apply. 3) MONTHLY DEDUCTIONS. At the beginning of each policy month we deduct from the Policy Value: - an administration charge of $35 per month until the first policy anniversary; thereafter $10 per month (the right is reserved to increase the administration charge by an additional amount of up to $.01 per $1,000 of face amount per - a charge for the cost of insurance, - a charge for mortality and expense risks of .90% per annum through the later of the tenth policy anniversary and your attained age 60 and, thereafter,.45% per annum (This charge is assessed against the value of your investment accounts.), and - charge(s) for any supplementary benefit(s) added to the Policy. At the Company's discretion, the policy owner may request that the sum of all charges assessed monthly be deducted from the Fixed Account or one of the sub-accounts of the Separate Account. The cost of insurance charge varies based on the net amount at risk under the Policy and the applicable cost of insurance rate. Cost of insurance rates vary according to issue age, the duration of the coverage, sex (unless unisex rates are required by law), any additional risk ratings indicated in the policy, and risk class of the life insured. The maximum cost of insurance rate we charge will not exceed the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Smoker/Nonsmoker Mortality Tables. However, any additional ratings as indicated in the Policy will be added to the cost of insurance rate. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Charges and Deductions --"Monthly Deductions." 4 If the Policy is still in force when the life insured attains age 100, we will not take any further monthly deductions from the Policy Value. 4) OTHER CHARGES. Charges will be imposed on certain transfers of Policy Values, including a $25 charge for each transfer in excess of twelve per policy year and a $5 charge for each Dollar Cost Averaging transfer if Policy Value does not exceed $15,000. See Policy Values -- "Transfers Of Policy Value." INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES AND EXPENSES The Separate Account purchases shares of the Portfolios at net asset value. The net asset value of those shares reflects investment management fees and certain expenses. The Trust (excluding the Lifestyle Trusts) pays investment management fees that range from 0.25% to 1.10% of the assets of the Portfolios. In addition, the Portfolios' other expenses range from between 0.04% and 0.36% of the assets of the Portfolios (excluding the Lifestyle Trusts). Because each Lifestyle Trust invests in shares of other Portfolios, each bears its pro rata shares of the fees and expenses incurred by the other Portfolios. The fees and expenses for each Portfolio for the Trust's last fiscal year are shown in the Table of Investment Management Fees and Expenses. These fees and expenses are described in detail in the accompanying Trust prospectus to which reference should be made. We reserve the right to charge or establish a provision for any federal, state or local taxes that may be attributable to the Separate Account or our operations with respect to the Policies. This charge or provision for taxes would be in addition to the deductions for state, local and federal taxes currently being made. SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFITS You may choose to add certain supplementary benefits to the Policy. These supplementary benefits include - an accidental death benefit, - life insurance for additional insured persons, - acceleration of benefits in the event of terminal illness, - a disability benefit to waive the cost of monthly deductions, and - an option to ensure a guaranteed Policy Value. The cost of any supplementary benefits will be deducted from the Policy Value monthly. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Other Provisions -- "Supplementary Benefits." DEFAULT Unless the Death Benefit Guarantee is in effect, the Policy will go into default if the Net Cash Surrender Value at the beginning of any policy month would go below zero after deducting the monthly charges then due. The Policy will not go into default if the policy qualifies for the Death Benefit Guarantee. We will send a notice to you if the Policy goes into default. It will allow a grace period in which you may make a premium payment sufficient to bring the Policy out of default. If you do not pay the required premium during the grace period, the Policy will terminate. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Premium Provisions -- "Policy Default." DEATH BENEFIT GUARANTEE 5 A death benefit guarantee is available under Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000. As long as the Cumulative Premium Test or, where applicable, the Fund Value Test is satisfied, we guarantee that the Policy will not go into default - prior to the life insured's attaining age 100 if Death Benefit Option 1 is maintained throughout the life of the Policy and - prior to the life insured's attaining age 85 if Death Benefit Option 2 is selected at any time, regardless of the investment performance of the Funds underlying the Policy Value. Under Policies with face amounts of less than $250,000 there is no Death Benefit Guarantee after the third policy anniversary. The Death Benefit Guarantee is not available under Policies issued in the state of New Jersey. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Premium Provisions -- "Death Benefit Guarantee." REINSTATEMENT If your Policy is terminated, you may have it reinstated within either the 21-day or five-year period following the date of termination, providing certain conditions are met. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; Premium Provisions -- "Policy Reinstatement." FREE LOOK You may return a Policy for a refund of premium within the later of: - 10 days after you receive the Policy, - 45 days after you sign the application for the Policy, or - 10 days after we mail or deliver a notice of this right of withdrawal. If you request an increase in face amount which results in new surrender charges, the "free look" provision will also apply to the increase. See DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES; PREMIUM PROVISIONS -- "Short-Term Cancellation Right and 'Free Look' Provisions." FEDERAL TAX MATTERS We believe that a Policy issued on a standard risk class basis should meet the definition of a life insurance contract as set forth in Section 7702 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. With respect to a Policy issued on a substandard basis, there is less guidance available to determine if such a Policy would satisfy the Section 7702 definition of a life insurance contract, particularly if the policyowner pays the full amount of premiums permitted under such a Policy. If your Policy qualifies as a life insurance contract for Federal income tax purposes, you should not be deemed to be in constructive receipt of Policy Value under a Policy until there is a distribution from the Policy. Moreover, death benefits payable under a Policy should be completely excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary. As a result, the beneficiary generally should not be taxed on these proceeds. See MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS -- FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS -- (TAX STATUS OF THE POLICY). Under certain circumstances, a Policy may be treated as a "Modified Endowment Contract." If the Policy is a Modified Endowment Contract, then all pre-death distributions, including Policy loans, will be treated first as a distribution of taxable income and then as a return of investment in the Policy. In addition, prior to age 59 1/2 any such distributions generally will be subject to a 10% penalty tax. See MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS -- FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS -- (TAX TREATMENT OF POLICY BENEFITS). 6 If the Policy is not a Modified Endowment Contract, distributions generally will be treated first as a return of investment in the Policy and then a disbursement of taxable income. Moreover, loans will not be treated as distributions. Select Loans may, however, be treated as taxable distributions. If you are considering the use of systematic policy loans as one element of a comprehensive retirement income plan, you should consult your personal tax adviser regarding the potential tax consequences if such loans were to so reduce Policy Value that the Policy would lapse, absent additional payments. The premium payment necessary to avert lapse would increase with the age of the insured. Finally, neither distributions nor loans under a Policy that is not a Modified Endowment Contract are subject to the 10% penalty tax. See MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS -- FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS -- (DISTRIBUTIONS FROM POLICIES NOT CLASSIFIED AS MODIFIED ENDOWMENT CONTRACTS). The United States Congress has in the past considered, and in the future may consider legislation that, if enacted, could change the tax treatment of life insurance policies. In addition, the Treasury Department may amend existing regulations, or adopt new interpretations of existing laws, state tax laws or, if the policyowner is not a United States resident, foreign tax laws, which may affect the tax consequences to him or her, the lives insured or the beneficiary. These laws may change from time to time without notice and, as a result, the tax consequences may be altered. There is no way of predicting whether, when or in what form any such change would be adopted. Any such change could have a retroactive effect regardless of the date of enactment. We suggest that you consult a tax adviser. ESTATE AND GENERATION-SKIPPING TAX The proceeds of this life insurance policy may be taxable under Estate and Generation-Skipping Tax provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. You should consult your tax adviser regarding these taxes. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT MANUFACTURERS LIFE OF AMERICA, SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE, AND MANUFACTURERS INVESTMENT TRUST MANUFACTURERS LIFE OF AMERICA AND MANUFACTURERS LIFE We are a stock life insurance company governed by the laws of Michigan. We are licensed to do business as a life insurance company in the District of Columbia and all states of the United States except New York. We are an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company ("Manufacturers Life"), a mutual life insurance company based in Toronto, Canada. Manufacturers Life and its subsidiaries, together, constitute one of the largest life insurance companies in North America and rank among the 60 largest life insurers in the world as measured by assets. We and Manufacturers Life have received the following ratings from independent rating agencies: Standard and Poor's Insurance Rating Service -- AA+ (for financial strength), A.M. Best Company -- A++ (for financial strength), Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Co. -- AAA (for claims paying ability), and Moody's Investors Service, Inc. - Aa2 (for financial strength). Neither we nor Manufacturers Life guarantees the investment performance of the Separate Account. MANUFACTURER'S LIFE OF AMERICA SEPARATE ACCOUNT THREE We established Separate Account Three on August 22, 1986. The Separate Account holds assets that are segregated from all of our other assets. The Separate Account is currently used only to support variable life insurance policies. We are the legal owner of the assets in the Separate Account. The income, gains and losses of the Separate Account, whether or not realized, are, in accordance with applicable contracts, credited to or charged against the Account without regard to our other income, gains or losses. We will at all times maintain assets in the Separate Account with a total market value at least equal to the reserves and other liabilities relating to variable benefits under all policies participating in the Separate Account. These assets may not be charged with liabilities which arise from any other business we conduct. However, our obligations under the policies are part of our general corporate obligations. 7 The Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("S.E.C.") under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act") as a unit investment trust. A unit investment trust is a type of investment company which invests its assets in specified securities, such as the shares of one or more investment companies, rather than in a portfolio of unspecified securities. Registration under the 1940 Act does not involve any supervision by the S.E.C. of the management or investment policies or practices of the Separate Account. For state law purposes the Separate Account is treated as a part or division of Manufacturers Life of America. MANUFACTURERS INVESTMENT TRUST We invest the assets of each sub-account of the Separate Account in shares of a particular Portfolio of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act as an open-end management investment company. It receives investment advisory services from Manufacturers Securities Services, LLC. Manufacturers Securities Services, LLC is a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It too is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Manufacturers Life. Manufacturers Investment Trust employs sub-advisers to perform the securities selection process. The sub-adviser for each Portfolio is identified in the description of the eligible Portfolios set forth commencing on the inside front cover of this prospectus. The Separate Account purchases and redeems shares of Manufacturers Investment Trust at net asset value. Any dividend or capital gain distribution received from a Portfolio will be reinvested immediately at net asset value in shares of that Portfolio and retained as assets of the corresponding sub-account. The list of Portfolios in which you may invest under the Policy and the investment objectives and certain policies of those Portfolios is set forth below. A full description of Manufacturers Investment Trust, its investment objectives, policies and restrictions, the risks associated therewith, its expenses, and other aspects of its operation is contained in the accompanying Manufacturers Investment Trust prospectus, which should be read together with this prospectus. We use shares of Manufacturers Investment Trust to support benefits under both variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies that we or life insurance companies affiliated with us issue. We also purchase shares through our general account for certain limited purposes including providing initial portfolio seed money. For a description of the procedures for handling potential conflicts of interest arising from the funding of benefits under both types of policies, you should review the accompanying Manufacturers Investment Trust prospectus. ELIGIBLE PORTFOLIOS The Portfolios of Manufacturers Investment Trust available under the Policies are as follows: The PACIFIC RIM EMERGING MARKETS TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing in a diversified portfolio that is comprised primarily of common stocks and equity-related securities of corporations domiciled in countries in the Pacific Rim region. The SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital. Current income is incidental to the portfolio's objective. The INTERNATIONAL SMALL CAP TRUST seeks capital appreciation by investing primarily in securities issued by foreign companies which have total market capitalization or annual revenues of $1 billion or less. These securities may represent companies in both established and emerging economies throughout the world. The AGGRESSIVE GROWTH TRUST (formerly, the Pilgrim Baxter Growth Trust) seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing the portfolio's asset principally in common stocks, convertible bonds, convertible preferred stocks and warrants of companies which in the opinion of the subadviser are expected to achieve earnings growth over time at a rate in excess of 15% per year. Many of these companies are in the small and medium-sized category. 8 The EMERGING SMALL COMPANY TRUST (formerly, the Emerging Growth Trust) seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's total assets in common stock equity securities of small capitalization ("small cap") growth companies. In general, companies in which the portfolios invests will have market cap values of less than $1.5 billion at the time of purchase. The SMALL COMPANY BLEND TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital and income by investing the portfolio's assets, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity and equity-related securities of companies with market capitalization between $50 million and $1 billion. The MID CAP GROWTH TRUST (formerly, the Small/Mid Cap Trust) seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing the portfolio's assets principally in common stocks, with emphasis on medium-sized and smaller emerging growth companies. The MID CAP STOCK TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations that approximately match the range of capitalization of the Wilshire Mid Cap 750 Index. The OVERSEAS TRUST (formerly, the International Growth & Income Trust) seeks growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolios' assets in foreign securities (including American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) and European Depositary Receipts (EDRs). The portfolios expects to invest primarily in equity securities. The INTERNATIONAL STOCK TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of established, non-U.S. companies. The INTERNATIONAL VALUE TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity securities of companies located outside the U.S., including in emerging markets. The MID CAP BLEND TRUST (formerly, the Equity Trust) seeks growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks of United States issuers and securities convertible into or carrying the right to buy common stocks. The SMALL COMPANY VALUE TRUST seeks long term growth of capital by investing in equity securities of smaller companies which are traded principally in the markets of the United States. The GLOBAL EQUITY TRUST seeks long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in equity securities throughout the world, including U.S. issuers and emerging markets. The GROWTH TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in large capitalization growth securities (market capitalizations of approximately $1 billion or greater). The LARGE CAP GROWTH TRUST (formerly, the Aggressive Asset Allocation Trust) seeks long-term growth of capital by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's assets in equity securities of companies with large market capitalizations. The QUANTITATIVE EQUITY TRUST seeks to achieve intermediate and long-term growth through capital appreciation and current income by investing in common stocks and other equity securities of well established companies with promising prospects for providing an above average rate of return. The BLUE CHIP GROWTH TRUST seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital (current income is a secondary objective) and many of the stocks in the portfolio are expected to pay dividends. The REAL ESTATE SECURITIES TRUST seeks to achieve a combination of long-term capital appreciation and satisfactory current income by investing in real estate related equity and debt securities. 9 The VALUE TRUST seeks to realize an above-average total return over a market cycle of three to five years, consistent with reasonable risk, by investing primarily in common and preferred stocks, convertible securities, rights and warrants to purchase common stocks, ADRs and other equity securities of companies with equity capitalizations usually greater than $300 million. The EQUITY INDEX TRUST seeks to achieve investment results which approximate the aggregate total return of publicly traded common stocks which are included in the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price. The GROWTH & INCOME TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital and income, consistent with prudent investment risk, by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of common stocks of United States issuers which the subadviser believes are of high quality. The U.S. LARGE CAP TRUST seeks long-term growth of capital and income by investing the portfolio's assets, under normal market conditions, primarily in equity and equity-related securities of companies with market capitalization greater than $500 million. The EQUITY-INCOME TRUST seeks to provide substantial dividend income and also long-term capital appreciation by investing primarily in dividend-paying common stocks, particularly of established companies with favorable prospects for both increasing dividends and capital appreciation. The INCOME & VALUE TRUST (formerly, the Moderate Asset Allocation Trust) seeks the balanced accomplishment of (a) conservation of principal and (b) long-term growth of capital and income by investing the portfolio's assets in both equity and fixed-income securities. The subadviser has full discretion to determine the allocation between equity and fixed-income securities. The BALANCED TRUST seeks current income and capital appreciation by investing in a balanced portfolio of common stocks, U.S. and foreign government obligations and a variety of corporate fixed-income securities. The HIGH YIELD TRUST seeks to realize an above-average total return over a market cycle of three to five years, consistent with reasonable risk, by investing primarily in high yield debt securities, including corporate bonds and other fixed-income securities. The STRATEGIC BOND TRUST seeks a high level of total return consistent with preservation of capital by giving its subadviser broad discretion to deploy the portfolio's assets among certain segments of the fixed-income market as the subadviser believes will best contribute to achievement of the portfolio's investment objective. The GLOBAL BOND TRUST (formerly, the Global Government Bond Trust) seeks to realize maximum total return, consistent with preservation of capital and prudent investment management by investing the portfolio's asset primarily in fixed income securities denominated in major foreign currencies, baskets of foreign currencies (such as the ECU), and the U.S. dollar. The TOTAL RETURN TRUST seeks to realize maximum total return, consistent with preservation of capital and prudent investment management by investing, under normal market conditions, at least 65% of the portfolio's assets in a diversified portfolio of fixed income securities of varying maturities. The average portfolio duration will normally vary within a three- to six- year time frame based on PIMCO's forecast for interest rates. The INVESTMENT QUALITY BOND TRUST seeks a high level of current income consistent with the maintenance of principal and liquidity, by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of investment grade corporate bonds and U.S. Government bonds with intermediate to longer term maturities. The portfolio may also invest up to 20% of its assets in non-investment grade fixed income securities. The DIVERSIFIED BOND TRUST (formerly, the Conservative Asset Allocation Trust) seeks high total return as is consistent with the conservation of capital by investing at least 75% of the portfolio's assets in fixed-income securities. 10 The U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES TRUST seeks a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity, by investing in debt obligations and mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities and derivative securities such as collateralized mortgage obligations backed by such securities. The MONEY MARKET TRUST seeks maximum current income consistent with preservation of principal and liquidity by investing in high quality money market instruments with maturities of 397 days or less issued primarily by United States entities. The LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE 1000 TRUST seeks to provide long-term growth of capital (current income is not a consideration) by investing 100% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in other portfolios of the Trust ("Underlying Portfolios") which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE GROWTH 820 TRUST seeks to provide long-term growth of capital with consideration also given to current income by investing approximately 20% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 80% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE BALANCED 640 TRUST seeks to provide a balance between a high level of current income and growth of capital with a greater emphasis given to capital growth by investing approximately 40% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 60% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE MODERATE 460 TRUST seeks to provide a balance between a high level of current income and growth of capital with a greater emphasis given to high income by investing approximately 60% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 40% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. The LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE 280 TRUST seeks to provide a high level of current income with some consideration also given to growth of capital by investing approximately 80% of the Lifestyle Trust's assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in fixed income securities and approximately 20% of its assets in Underlying Portfolios which invest primarily in equity securities. DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE POLICIES Unless otherwise indicated or required by the context, the discussion throughout this prospectus assumes that the Policy has not gone into default, there is no outstanding Policy Debt, and the death benefit is not determined by the corridor percentage test (see "Death Benefit Options"). PREMIUM PROVISIONS POLICY ISSUE AND INITIAL PREMIUM To purchase a Policy, you must submit a completed application. We will issue a Policy only if it has a face amount of at least $50,000 ($100,000 for preferred risk policies). Generally, we issue a Policy only to persons between ages 0 and 90. In certain circumstances we may in our sole discretion issue a Policy to persons above age 90. Before issuing a Policy, we will require evidence of insurability satisfactory to us. A life insured will have a risk class of preferred/non-smoker, preferred/smoker, standard/non-smoker or standard/smoker as determined by our underwriting rules. We may issue Policies to persons who fail to meet standard underwriting requirements by assigning an additional rating. We will accept an application if it meets our insurance underwriting rules. Each Policy has a policy date from which policy years, policy months and policy anniversaries are all determined. Each Policy also has an effective date which is the date we become obligated under the Policy and when the first monthly deductions are taken. 11 If an application is accompanied by a check for at least the Initial Premium and we accept the application, the policy date will be the date we receive the application and check at our Service Office. The effective date will be the date our underwriters approve issuance of the Policy. If an application is accompanied by a check for at least the Initial Premium, the life insured may be covered under the terms of a conditional insurance agreement until the effective date. If an application that we accept is not accompanied by a check for at least the Initial Premium, we will issue the Policy with a policy date which is seven days after issuance of the Policy (the "issue date") and with an effective date which is the date our Service Office receives at least the Initial Premium. In certain situations a different policy date may be used. We must receive the Initial Premium within 60 days after the policy date; however, we may require the Initial Premium within 30 days on Policies issued with Additional Ratings. If the Initial Premium is not paid or if the application is rejected, we will cancel the Policy and return any premiums paid to the applicant. Under certain circumstances we may issue a Policy with a backdated policy date. A Policy will not be backdated more than six months (twelve months where allowed by state regulation) before the date of the application for the Policy. Monthly deductions will be made for the period the policy date is backdated. We will credit interest on all premiums received prior to the effective date of a Policy from the date of receipt at the rate of return then being earned on amounts allocated to the Money Market Trust. On the effective date, we will allocate the premiums paid plus interest credited, net of deductions for federal, state and local taxes, among the Investment Accounts or the Fixed Account in accordance with the your instructions. We will allocate all premiums received on or after the effective date of the Policy among the Investment Accounts or the Fixed Account as of the date the premiums were received at our Service Office. Monthly deductions are due on the policy date and at the beginning of each policy month thereafter. However, if due prior to the effective date, they will be taken on the effective date instead of the dates they were due. PREMIUM ALLOCATION You may allocate your premium payments, net of deductions, to either the Fixed Account or to one or more of the Investment Accounts. Amounts allocated to the Fixed Account will accumulate at an annual rate of interest equal to at least 4%. Amounts allocated to the Investment Accounts will be invested in shares of the Portfolios held by the corresponding sub-accounts of the Separate Account. Your allocation must be made as a percentage of the Net Premium. The percentage may be any whole number between zero and 100, provided the total percentage equals 100. You may change the way in which your Net Premiums are allocated at any time without charge. The change will take effect on the date a written or telephonic request for change, in a format satisfactory to us, is received at our Service Office. PREMIUM LIMITATIONS After you pay the Initial Premium, you may pay additional premiums at any time and in any amount during the lifetime of the life insured subject to certain limitations. After the Initial Premium, all premiums must be paid to our Service Office. Unlike traditional insurance, premiums are not payable at specified intervals or in specified amounts. Your Policy will be issued with a Planned Premium which is based on the amount of premium you wish to pay. It is recommended that the Planned Premium be such that the Cumulative Premium Test (see Insurance Benefits -- "Death Benefit Guarantee") will be satisfied. We will send notices to you setting forth the Planned Premium at the payment interval you select, unless you are making payments pursuant to a pre-authorized payment plan. However, you are under no obligation to make the indicated payment. We will not accept any premium payment which is less than $50, unless the premium is payable pursuant to a pre-authorized payment plan. In that case we will accept a payment of as little as $10. We may change these minimums on 90 days' written notice. The Policies also limit the sum of the premiums that may be paid at any time in order to preserve the qualification of the Policies as life insurance for federal tax purposes. These limitations are set forth in each Policy. We 12 reserve the right to refuse or refund any premium payments that may cause a Policy to fail to qualify as life insurance under applicable tax law. SHORT TERM CANCELLATION RIGHT AND "FREE LOOK" PROVISIONS You may return a Policy for a refund of the premium - within 10 days after it is received, - within 45 days after the application for the Policy is signed, or - within 10 days after we mail or deliver a notice of right of withdrawal, whichever is latest. The Policy can be mailed or delivered to our agent who sold it or to our Service Office. Immediately on such delivery or mailing, the Policy is deemed void from the beginning. Within seven days after receipt of the returned Policy at our Service Office, we will refund any premium paid. We reserve the right to delay the refund of any premium paid by check until the check has cleared. If you request an increase in face amount which results in new surrender charges, you will have the same rights as described above to cancel the increase. If canceled, the Policy Value and the surrender charges will be recalculated to the amounts they would have been had the increase not taken place. You may request a refund of all or any portion of premiums paid during the free look period, and the Policy Value and the surrender charges will be recalculated to the amounts they would have been had the premiums not been paid. PROVISIONS FOR AVOIDING LAPSE NO LAPSE GUARANTEE In those states where it is permitted, you may elect the No Lapse Guarantee on Policies issued with a face amount of at least $250,000 (calculated as described below). (In Illinois this benefit is known as Minimum Premium Guarantee.) If elected, as long as the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test (see below) is satisfied during the first five policy years, we guarantee that the Policy will not go into default (see OTHER GENERAL PROVISIONS -- "Policy Default"). Our guarantee applies even if a combination of Policy loans, adverse investment experience and other factors causes the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value to be insufficient to meet the monthly deductions due at the beginning of a policy month. For purposes of determining the face amount at issue for the No Lapse Guarantee, the face amount includes any amounts purchased under the supplementary insurance option. The No Lapse Guarantee terminates at the end of the fifth policy year. The No Lapse Guarantee is not offered to life insureds with an issue age exceeding 85. While the No Lapse Guarantee is in effect, we will determine at the beginning of each policy month whether the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test, described below, has been satisfied. If it has not been satisfied, we will notify you of that fact and allow a 61-day grace period in which you may make a premium payment sufficient to keep the No Lapse Guarantee in effect. This required payment, as described in the notification to you, will be equal to the outstanding premium required to meet the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test as of the date the No Lapse Guarantee was not satisfied plus the Monthly No Lapse Guarantee Premium due for the next two policy months. If the required payment is not received by the end of the grace period, the No Lapse Guarantee will terminate. Thereafter, the Policy may go into default if the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value is insufficient to meet the monthly deductions due at the beginning of a policy month. A death benefit option change will also terminate the No Lapse Guarantee if it is in effect at the time of the change as will a decrease in face amount below $250,000. The No Lapse Guarantee cannot be reinstated 13 after it has been terminated. See OTHER GENERAL POLICY PROVISIONS --"Policy Default," and INSURANCE BENEFIT -- "Death Benefit Option Changes." NO LAPSE GUARANTEE CUMULATIVE PREMIUM TEST. The No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test is satisfied if, as of the beginning of the policy month, the sum of all premiums paid to date less any partial withdrawals and less any Policy Debt is at least equal to the sum of the Monthly No Lapse Guarantee Premiums due since the policy date. The Monthly No Lapse Guarantee Premium is one-twelfth of the No Lapse Guarantee Premium. The No Lapse Guarantee Premium is set forth in the Policy. It is subject to change if you change the face amount of the Policy (see INSURANCE BENEFIT -- "Face Amount Changes"), or if there is any change in the supplementary benefits added to the Policy or in the risk class of any life insured. DEATH BENEFIT GUARANTEE POLICIES WITH FACE AMOUNTS OF AT LEAST $250,000. If permitted by state law and if you elect, we will guarantee that a Policy issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 will not go into default if the Cumulative Premium Test (see below) is satisfied. (See OTHER GENERAL POLICY PROVISIONS -- "Policy Default".) Our guarantee applies even if a combination of policy loans, adverse investment experience or other factors causes the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value to be insufficient to meet the monthly deductions due at the beginning of a policy month. If after the tenth policy anniversary the Cumulative Premium Test is not satisfied but the Fund Value Test (see below) is satisfied, we will keep the Death Benefit Guarantee in effect. This Death Benefit Guarantee, which is not available in the state of New Jersey, will expire at the end of a policy year specified in the Policy. Currently, the specified policy year is (i) the year in which the life insured reaches attained age 100 if Death Benefit Option 1 is maintained throughout the life of the Policy and (ii) the year in which the life insured reaches attained age 85 if Death Benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. While the guarantee is in effect, we will determine at the beginning of each policy month whether the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been satisfied. If neither has been satisfied, we will notify you of that fact and allow a 61-day grace period in which you may make a premium payment sufficient to keep the Death Benefit Guarantee in effect. The required payment will be equal to the outstanding premium required to meet the Cumulative Premium Test at the date neither test was satisfied, plus the Monthly Death Benefit Guarantee Premium due for the next two policy months. If the required payment is not received by the end of the grace period, the Death Benefit Guarantee will terminate. Once the Death Benefit Guarantee is terminated, it cannot be reinstated. POLICIES WITH FACE AMOUNTS UNDER $250,000. If permitted by state law and you elect, we will guarantee that a Policy with a face amount less than $250,000 at issue or after face amount decrease will not go into default during the first three policy years if the Cumulative Premium Test is satisfied. Our guarantee applies even if a combination of policy loans, adverse investment experience or other factors should causes the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value to be insufficient to meet the monthly deductions due at the beginning of a policy month. After the third policy anniversary, the Death Benefit Guarantee terminates. CUMULATIVE PREMIUM TEST. The Cumulative Premium Test is satisfied if at the beginning of each policy month the sum of all premiums paid to date less any partial withdrawals and any Policy Debt is at least equal to the sum of the Monthly Death Benefit Guarantee Premiums due since the policy date. The Death Benefit Guarantee Premium will increase when the insured attains age 70. The Death Benefit Guarantee Premiums for ages 0-69 and age 70 and above are set forth in the Policy. They are subject to change if you change the face amount of the Policy or the death benefit option (see -- "Death 14 Benefit Option Changes" and "Face Amount Changes") or if there is any change in the supplementary benefits added to the Policy or in the risk class of the life insured. FUND VALUE TEST. The Fund Value Test is applicable after the tenth anniversary of the Policy. The Fund Value Test is satisfied if at the beginning of each policy month the Net Policy Value is greater than or equal to the Gross Single Premium. INSURANCE BENEFIT THE INSURANCE BENEFIT If the Policy is in force at the time of the life insured's death, we will pay an insurance benefit based on the death benefit option that you select upon receipt of due proof of death. The amount payable will be the death benefit under the selected option, plus any amounts payable under any supplementary benefits added to the Policy, less the value of the Loan Account at the date of death. The insurance benefit will be paid in one sum unless we and the beneficiary agree upon another form of settlement. If the insurance benefit is paid in one sum, we will pay interest from the date of death to the date of payment. If the life insured should die after our receipt of a request for surrender, no insurance benefit will be payable, and we will pay only the Net Cash Surrender Value. DEATH BENEFIT OPTIONS You may select one of two death benefit options -- Option 1 and Option 2. Under Option 1 the death benefit is - the face amount of the Policy at the date of death or, if greater, - the Policy Value at the date of death multiplied by the applicable percentage in the table set forth below. Under Option 2 the death benefit is - the face amount of the Policy plus the Policy Value at the date of death or, if greater, - the Policy Value at the date of death multiplied by the applicable percentage in the following table: Age Corridor Age Corridor Age Corridor Percentage Percentage Percentage - - --- ---------- --- ---------- --- ---------- 40&below 250% 54 157 68 117 41 243 55 150 69 116 42 236 56 146 70 115 43 229 57 142 71 113 44 222 58 138 72 111 45 215 59 134 73 109 46 209 60 130 74 107 47 203 61 128 75-90 105 48 197 62 126 91 104 49 191 63 124 92 103 50 185 64 122 93 102 51 178 65 120 94 101 52 171 66 119 95&above 100 53 164 67 118 15 Regardless of which death benefit option is in effect, the relationship of Policy Value to death benefit will change whenever we use the "corridor percentages" to determine the amount of the death benefit. This will occur whenever multiplying the Policy Value by the applicable percentage set forth in the above table results in a greater death benefit than would otherwise apply under the selected option. For example, assume the life insured under a Policy with a face amount of $100,000 has an attained age of 40. If Option 1 is in effect, the corridor percentage will produce a greater death benefit whenever the Policy Value exceeds $40,000 (250% X $40,000 = $100,000). If the Policy Value is less than $40,000, an incremental change in Policy Value, up or down, will have no effect on the death benefit. If the Policy Value is greater than $40,000, an incremental change in Policy Value will result in a change in the death benefit by a factor of 2.5. Thus, if the Policy Value were to increase to $40,010, the death benefit would be increased to $100,025 (250% X $40,010 = $100,025). If Option 2 were in effect in the above example, the corridor percentage would produce a greater death benefit whenever the Policy Value exceeded $66,667 (250% X 66,667 = 166,667). At that point the death benefit produced by multiplying the Policy Value by 250% would result in a greater amount than adding the Policy Value to the face amount of the Policy. If the Policy Value is less than $66,667, an incremental change in Policy Value will have a dollar-for-dollar effect on the death benefit. If the Policy Value is greater than $66,667, an incremental change in Policy Value will result in a change in the death benefit by a factor of 2.5 in the same manner as would be the case under Option 1 when the corridor percentage determined the death benefit. DEATH BENEFIT OPTION CHANGES Your initial selection of the death benefit option is made in the application. After the Policy has been in force for two years, you may change the death benefit option. The change will be effective as of any subsequent policy month following a request. Your written request for a change must be received by us at least 30 days prior to the beginning of a policy month in order to become effective on that date. We reserve the right to limit a request for change if the change would cause the Policy to fail to qualify as life insurance for tax purposes. A change in death benefit option will result in a change in the Policy's face amount. The change in face amount is required in order to avoid any change in the amount of the death benefit. CHANGE TO OPTION 2 If the change in death benefit is FROM OPTION 1 TO OPTION 2, the new face amount will be equal to the face amount prior to the change minus NEW FACE AMOUNT= the Policy Value on the effective date of the change. A change to OLD FACE AMOUNT Option 2 will not be allowed if it would cause the face amount of the MINUS Policy to go below the minimum face amount of $50,000 ($100,000 for POLICY VALUE preferred risk policies). A change to Option 2 will shorten the death benefit guarantee period to the year in which the life insured reaches attained age 85. CHANGE TO OPTION 1 If the change in death benefit is FROM OPTION 2 TO OPTION 1, the new face amount will be equal to the face amount prior to the change plus NEW FACE AMOUNT= the Policy Value on the effective date of the change. The OLD FACE AMOUNT increase in face amount resulting from a change to Option 1 will PLUS not affect the amount of surrender charges to which a policy may be POLICY VALUE subject. The Company has the right to require satisfactory evidence of insurability before permitting a change from Option 2 to Option 1. The Company does not currently require evidence of insurability when making this change. If you wish to have level insurance coverage, you should generally select Option 1. Under Option 1, increases in Policy Value usually will reduce the net amount of risk under a Policy which will reduce cost of insurance charges. This means 16 that favorable investment performance should result in a faster increase in Policy Value than would occur under an identical Policy with Option 2 in effect. However, the larger Policy Value which may result under Option 1 will not affect the amount of the death benefit unless the corridor percentages are used to determine the death benefit. If you want to have the Policy Value reflected in the death benefit so that any increases in Policy Value will increase the death benefit, you should generally select Option 2. Under Option 2, the net amount at risk will remain level unless the corridor percentages are used to determine death benefit, in which case increases in Policy Value will increase the net amount at risk. FACE AMOUNT CHANGES Subject to certain limitations, you may increase or decrease the face amount of your Policy. A change in face amount may affect the Death Benefit Guarantee Premium, the monthly deductions and surrender charges (see "Charges And Deductions"). MINIMUM CHANGES. Currently, each increase or decrease in face amount (other than a decrease resulting from a partial withdrawal) must be at least $50,000 ($100,000 for increases in preferred risk policies and $10,000 for increases under Policies purchased under group or sponsored arrangements). We reserve the right to increase or decrease the minimum face amount change on 90 days' written notice to you. We also reserve the right to limit a change in face amount to the extent necessary to prevent the Policy from failing to qualify as life insurance for tax purposes. INCREASES. After the Policy has been in force for two years, you may increase the face amount of your Policy once per policy year. Increases are subject to satisfactory evidence of insurability. An increase will become effective at the beginning of the next policy month following the date we approve the requested increase. We reserve the right to refuse your request for an increase if the life insured's age at the effective date of the increase would be greater than the maximum issue age for new Policies at that time. An increase in face amount will usually subject the Policy to new surrender charges. The new surrender charges will be computed as if a new Policy were being purchased for the increase in face amount. For purposes of determining the new deferred sales charge, a portion of the Policy Value at the time of the increase, and a portion of the premiums paid on or subsequent to the increase, will be deemed to be premiums attributable to the increase. See CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS -- "Surrender Charges." Any increase in face amount to a level less than the highest face amount previously in effect will have no effect on the surrender charges to which the Policy is subject, since surrender charges, if applicable, will have been assessed in connection with the prior decrease in face amount. The insurance coverage eliminated by the decrease of the oldest face amount will be deemed to be restored first. As with the purchase of a Policy, you will have free look and sales charge limitation rights with respect to any increase resulting in new surrender charges. No additional premium is required for a face amount increase. However, you may need to pay an additional premium to keep the Policy from going into default. This is because new surrender charges resulting from an increase would automatically reduce the Net Cash Surrender Value of the Policy. Moreover, a new Death Benefit Guarantee Premium will be determined. DECREASES. After the Policy has been in force for two years, you may decrease the face amount of your Policy once per policy year. No decrease is allowed during the two-year period following an increase in face amount. However, during that two-year period, you may choose to cancel the increase in face amount and have the deferred sales charge for the increase reduced by applicable limitations on sales charges attributable to the increase. A decrease in face amount will become effective at the beginning of the next policy month following the receipt of a properly executed request. A decrease will not be allowed if it would cause the face amount to go below the minimum face amount of $50,000 ($100,000 for preferred risk policies). 17 Usually, we will deduct surrender charges from the Policy Value whenever a decrease in face amount is made during the Surrender Charge Period. See CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS -- "Surrender Charges." For purposes of determining surrender and cost of insurance charges, a decrease will reduce face amount in the following order: (a) the face amount provided by the most recent increase, then (b) the face amounts provided by the next most recent increases successively, and finally (c) the initial face amount. POLICY VALUES POLICY VALUE A Policy has a Policy Value. You may access a portion of the Policy Value by making a policy loan or partial withdrawal or by surrendering the Policy. See "Policy Loans" and "Partial Withdrawals And Surrenders" below. The Policy Value may also affect the amount of the death benefit. See INSURANCE BENEFIT -- "Death Benefit Options." The Policy Value at any time is equal to the sum of the values in the Investment Accounts, the Fixed Account and the Loan Account. The following discussion relates only to the Investment Accounts. Policy loans are discussed under "Policy Loans" and the Fixed Account is discussed under "The General Account." The portion of the Policy Value based on the Investment Accounts is not guaranteed and will vary each Business Day with the investment performance of the underlying Portfolio. We establish an Investment Account under the Policy for each sub-account of the Separate Account to which you allocate net premiums or transfer amounts. Each Investment Account measures the interest of the Policy in the corresponding sub-account. The value of the Investment Account for a particular sub-account is equal to the number of units of that sub-account credited to the Policy times the value of such units. We credit sub-account units to a Policy whenever you allocate net premiums or transfer amounts to that sub-account. Sub-account units are canceled whenever amounts are deducted, transferred or withdrawn from the sub-account. The number of units credited or canceled for a specific transaction is based on the dollar amount of the transaction divided by the value of the unit at the end of the Business Day on which the transaction occurs. The number of units credited with respect to a premium payment is based on the applicable unit values at the end of the Business Day on which the premium is received at our Service Office or other office or entity so designated by us. Units are valued at the end of each Business Day. A Business Day is deemed to end at the time of the determination of the net asset value of the underlying Portfolio shares. When an order involving the crediting or canceling of units is received after the end of a Business Day or on a day which is not a Business Day, the order will be processed on the basis of unit values determined at the end of the next Business Day. Similarly, any determination of Policy Value, Investment Account value or death benefit to be made on a day which is not a Business Day will be made at the end of the next Business Day. The value of a unit of each sub-account was initially fixed at $10. For each subsequent Business Day the unit value is determined by multiplying the unit value for the preceding Business Day by the "net investment factor" for the particular sub-account for that subsequent Business Day. The net investment factor for a sub-account for any Business Day is equal to (a) divided by (b), where: (a) is the net asset value of the underlying Portfolio shares held by that sub-account at the end of such Business Day before any policy transactions are made on that day; (b) is the net asset value of the underlying Portfolio shares held by that sub-account at the end of the immediately preceding Business Day after all policy transactions have been made for that day. We reserve the right to adjust the above formula for any taxes determined by us to be attributable to the operations of the sub-account. TRANSFERS OF POLICY VALUE 18 You may change the extent to which your Policy Value is based upon any specific sub-account of the Separate Account or the Company's general account. You make those changes by transferring amounts from one or more Investment Accounts or the Company's general account to other Investment Accounts or the Company's general account. You are permitted to make twelve transfers each policy year free of charge. If you make additional transfers in a policy year, we will charge you $25 per transfer. We will assess this charge against the Investment Account or Fixed Account from which the amount is being transferred. For this purpose all transfer requests we receive from you on the same Business Day will be treated as a single transfer request. The most that you may transfer from the Fixed Account in any one policy year is the greater of $500 or 15% of the Fixed Account value at the previous policy anniversary. Any transfer which involves a transfer out of the Fixed Account may not involve a transfer to the Investment Account for the Money Market Trust. Your request for transfer must be in a format satisfactory to us. It must be in writing unless you have a currently valid telephone transfer authorization form on file with us. Generally, we will not be liable for following telephone instructions that we reasonably believe to be genuine. We will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that telephone instructions are genuine. Those procedures shall consist of confirming that a valid telephone authorization form is on file, tape recording all telephone transactions and providing written confirmation of the instructions. We may be liable for any losses resulting from unauthorized or fraudulent telephone transfers if we fail to follow reasonable procedures. You may effectively convert your Policy to a fixed benefit policy by transferring the Policy Value in all of the Investment Accounts to the Fixed Account and by changing your allocation of net premiums entirely to the Fixed Account. As long as the entire Policy Value is allocated to the Fixed Account, the Policy Value, other values based thereon and the death benefit will be determinable and guaranteed. The Investment Account values to be transferred to the Fixed Account will be determined as of the Business Day on which we receive the request for conversion. No change in the issue age, risk class of the life insured or face amount will result from a conversion. You may transfer any or all of the Policy Value to the Fixed Account at any time, even if a prior transfer has been made during the policy month. DOLLAR COST AVERAGING. We offer a Dollar Cost Averaging program. Under this program amounts will be automatically transferred at predetermined intervals from one Investment Account to any other Investment Account(s) or the Fixed Account. Under the Dollar Cost Averaging program you designate an amount to be transferred at predetermined intervals from one Investment Account into any other Investment Account(s) or the Fixed Account. Each transfer under the Dollar Cost Averaging program must be of a minimum amount set by us. We may change this minimum at any time in our discretion. Currently, no charge will be made for this program if the Policy Value exceeds $15,000 on the date of transfer. Otherwise, there will be a charge of $5 for each transfer. We will deduct the charge from the value of the Investment Account out of which the transfer is made. If there are insufficient funds to effect a Dollar Cost Averaging transfer, including the charge, if applicable, we will not effect the transfer and will notify you of that fact. We reserve the right to cease to offer this program on 90 days' written notice. ASSET ALLOCATION BALANCER TRANSFERS. We also offer policyowners the ability to have amounts automatically transferred among stipulated Investment Accounts to maintain an allocated percentage in each stipulated Investment Account. Under the Asset Allocation Balancer program you designate an allocation of Policy Value among Investment Accounts. At six month intervals, beginning six months after the policy date, we will move amounts among the Investment Accounts as necessary to maintain your chosen allocation. A change to your premium allocation instructions will automatically result in a change in Asset Allocation Balancer instructions so that the two are identical unless either you instruct us differently or a Dollar Cost Averaging request is in effect. Currently, we make no charge for this program; however, we reserves the right to institute a charge on 90 days' written notice. We reserve the right to cease to offer this program on 90 days' written notice. 19 POLICY LOANS While the Policy is in force, you may borrow against your Policy Value. The Policy serves as the only security for the loan. The minimum amount of any loan is $500. The maximum loan amount is the amount which would cause the Modified Policy Debt to equal the loan value of the Policy on the date of the loan. The loan value is the Policy's Cash Surrender Value less the monthly deductions due to the next policy anniversary. The Modified Policy Debt as of any date is the Policy Debt (the aggregate amount of policy loans, including borrowed interest, less any loan repayments) plus the amount of interest to be charged to the next policy anniversary, all discounted from the next policy anniversary to such date at an annual rate of 4%. We transfer an amount equal to the Modified Policy Debt to the Loan Account to ensure that a sufficient amount will be available to pay interest on the Policy Debt at the next policy anniversary. For example, assume a Policy with a loan value of $5,000, no outstanding policy loans and a loan interest rate of 5.75%. The maximum amount that can be borrowed is an amount that will cause the Modified Policy Debt to equal $5,000. If the loan is made on a policy anniversary, the maximum loan will be $4,917. This amount at 5.75% interest will equal $5,200 one year later; $5,200 discounted to the date of the loan at 4% (the Modified Policy Debt) equals $5,000. Because the minimum rate of interest credited to the Loan Account is 4%, $5,000 must be transferred to the Loan Account to ensure that $5,200 will be available at the next policy anniversary to cover the interest accrued on the Policy Debt. When a loan is made, we will deduct from the Investment Accounts or the Fixed Account, and transfer to the Loan Account, an amount which will result in the Loan Account value being equal to the Modified Policy Debt. You may designate how the amount to be transferred to the Loan Account is allocated among the accounts from which the transfer is to be made. In the absence of instructions, we will allocate the amount to be transferred to each account in the same proportion as the value in each Investment Account and the Fixed Account bears to the Net Policy Value. A transfer from an Investment Account will result in the cancellation of units of the underlying sub-account equal in value to the amount transferred from the Investment Account. However, since the Loan Account is part of the Policy Value, transfers made in connection with a loan will not change the Policy Value. A policy loan may result in a Policy's failing to satisfy the Cumulative Premium Test, since the Policy Debt is subtracted from the sum of the premiums paid in determining whether the Cumulative Premium Test is satisfied. As a result, the death benefit guarantee may terminate. See Insurance Benefit -- "Death Benefit Guarantee" and Other General Policy Provisions -- "Policy Default." Moreover, if the death benefit guarantee is not in force, a policy loan may cause a Policy to be more susceptible to going into default, since a policy loan will be reflected in the Net Cash Surrender Value. See Other General Policy Provisions -- "Policy Default." A policy loan will also affect future Policy Values, since that portion of the Policy Value in the Loan Account will increase in value at the crediting interest rate rather than varying with the performance of the underlying Portfolios selected by the policyowner or increasing in value at the rate of interest credited for amounts allocated to the Fixed Account. Policy loans may have tax consequences. If you are considering the use of systematic policy loans as one element of a comprehensive retirement income plan, you should consult your personal tax adviser regarding the potential tax consequences if such loans were to so reduce Policy Value that the Policy would lapse, absent additional payments. The premium payment necessary to avert lapse would increase with the age of the insured. See Miscellaneous Matters - Federal Income Tax Considerations (Tax Treatment of Policy Benefits). Finally, a policy loan will affect the amount payable on the death of the life insured, since the death benefit is reduced by the value of the Loan Account at the date of death in arriving at the insurance benefit. INTEREST CHARGES ON POLICY LOANS. Interest on the Policy Debt will accrue daily and be payable annually on the policy anniversary. We will fix the rate of interest charged at an effective annual rate of 5.75%. If the interest due on a policy anniversary is not paid by the policyowner, the interest will be borrowed against the Policy. 20 INTEREST CREDITED ON THE LOAN ACCOUNT. We will credit interest to any amount in the Loan Account at an effective annual rate of at least 4%. The actual rate credited is: - On amounts in excess of the Policy's Select Loan Amount, the rate of interest charged on the policy loan less an interest rate differential, currently 1.75%. - On amounts up to the Policy's Select Loan Amount, the rate of interest charged on policy loan less an interest rate differential, currently 0%. The tax consequences associated with a loan interest credited differential of 0% are unclear. A tax adviser should be consulted before effecting a loan to evaluate the tax consequences that may arise in such a situation. If we determine, in our sole discretion, that there is a substantial risk that a loan will be treated as a taxable distribution under Federal tax law as a result of the differential between the credited interest rate and the loan interest rate, the Company retains the right to increase the the loan interest rate to an amount that would result in the transaction being treated as a loan under Federal tax law. If this amount is not prescribed by any IRS ruling or regulation or any court decision, the amount of increase will be that which the Company considers to be most likely to result in the transaction being treated as a loan under Federal tax law. Prior to the later of the tenth policy anniversary and the anniversary following attained age 55, the amount available as a Select Loan is zero; after the later of the tenth policy anniversary and the policy anniversary following attained age 55, the amount available annually as a Select Loan is equal to 12% of the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value at the previous policy anniversary. The amount available as a Select Loan applies to existing and new loans. If, at the time your are considering a Select Loan, interest due currently on your outstanding loans equals or exceeds the Select Loan Amount, the Select Loan feature can not be used to withdraw additional cash from Policy Value. The total of all loans, including the Select Loan Amount, cannot exceed the maximum loan amount as described above. To illustrate the amount available as a Select Loan, assume that a Policy has an issue age of 47 and a Net Cash Surrender Value on the eleventh policy anniversary of $10,000. The Select Loan Amount available during the twelfth policy year is $1,200 (12% X $10,000). Assume that at the beginning of the twelfth policy year, a loan of $1,500 is taken. $1,200 of that amount is considered the Select Loan Amount, $300 an ordinary policy loan. At the end of the twelfth policy year, assume that the Net Cash Surrender Value is $9,000. The Select Loan Amount available during the thirteenth policy year is $1,080 (12% X $9,000). If not already repaid, the $300 from the prior year's loan that was not considered a Select Loan is immediately converted to a Select Loan, leaving $780 of the Select Loan Amount available for the thirteenth policy year (provided that the sum of all outstanding loans does not exceed the Policy's maximum loan amount). The amount of any unpaid interest on the Select Loan and the ordinary policy loan from the twelfth policy year also would be borrowed as a Select Loan up to the maximum Select Loan Amount and thereby reduce by that amount the $780 available for borrowing as a Select Loan during the remainder of the thirteenth policy year. LOAN ACCOUNT ADJUSTMENTS. Whenever a loan is first taken out, and at specified events thereafter, we adjust the value of the Loan Account. We take the difference between (i) the Loan Account before any adjustment and (ii) the Modified Policy Debt at the time of adjustment and transfer that amount between the Loan Account and the Investment Accounts or the Fixed Account. The amount transferred to or from the Loan Account will be such that the value of the Loan Account after the adjustment will be equal to the Modified Policy Debt. The specified events which cause an adjustment to the Loan Account are (i) a policy anniversary, (ii) a partial or full loan repayment, (iii) a new loan or (iv) an amount is needed to meet a monthly deduction. A loan repayment may be implicit in that policy debt is effectively repaid upon termination (i.e., upon death of the life insured, surrender or lapse of the policy). In each of these instances, the Loan Account will be adjusted so that any excess of the Loan Account over the Modified Policy Debt after the repayment will be included in the termination proceeds. Except as noted below under "Loan Repayments," we will allocate amounts transferred from the Loan Account to the Investment Accounts and the Fixed Account in the same proportion as the value in the corresponding "loan sub-account" 21 bears to the value of the Loan Account. A "loan sub-account" exists for each Investment Account and for the Fixed Account. Amounts transferred to the Loan Account are allocated to the appropriate loan sub-account to reflect the account from which the transfer was made. LOAN ACCOUNT ILLUSTRATION.(Dollar amounts in this illustration have been rounded to the nearest dollar.) The operation of the Loan Account may be illustrated as follows: assume a Policy with a loan value of $5,000, a loan interest rate of 5.75%, and a maximum loan amount on a policy anniversary of $4,917. For purposes of the illustration, assume that the Select Loan Amount is zero. If a loan in the maximum amount of $4,917 is made, an amount equal to the Modified Policy Debt, $5,000, is transferred to the Loan Account. At the next policy anniversary the value of the Loan Account will have increased to $5,200 ($5,000 X 1.04) reflecting interest credited at an effective annual rate of 4.0%. At that time the loan will have accrued interest charges of $283 ($4,917 X .0575), bringing the Policy Debt to $5,200. If the accrued interest charges are paid on the policy anniversary, the Policy Debt will continue to be $4,917, and the Modified Policy Debt, reflecting interest for the next policy year and discounting the Policy Debt and such interest at 4%, will be $5,000. An amount will be transferred from the Loan Account to the Fixed Account or the Investment Accounts so that the Loan Account value will equal the Modified Policy Debt. Since the Loan Account value was $5,200, a transfer of $200 will be required ($5,200 -- $5,000). If, however, the accrued interest charges of $283 are borrowed, an amount will be transferred from the Investment Accounts and the Fixed Account so that the Loan Account value will equal the Modified Policy Debt recomputed at the policy anniversary. The new Modified Policy Debt is the Policy Debt, $5,200, plus loan interest to be charged to the next policy anniversary, $299 ($5,200 X .0575), discounted at 4%, which results in a figure of $5,288. Since the value of the Loan Account was $5,200, a transfer of $88 will be required. This amount is equivalent to the 1.75% interest rate differential on the $5,000 transferred to the Loan Account on the previous policy anniversary. LOAN REPAYMENTS. You may repay Policy Debt in whole or in part at any time prior to the death of the life insured provided the Policy is in force. When a repayment is made, we will credit the repayment amount to the Loan Account and transfer an amount to the Fixed Account or the Investment Accounts so that the Loan Account at that time will equal the Modified Policy Debt. We will allocate loan repayments first to the Fixed Account until the associated loan sub-account is reduced to zero. We will then allocate loan repayments to each Investment Account in the same proportion as the value in the corresponding loan sub-account bears to the value of the Loan Account. Amounts paid to us not specifically designated in writing as loan repayments will be treated as premiums. PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS AND SURRENDERS Partial Withdrawals. After a Policy has been in force for two policy years, you may make a partial withdrawal of the Net Cash Surrender Value. The minimum amount that may be withdrawn is $500. You should specify the portion of the withdrawal to be taken from each Investment Account and the Fixed Account. In the absence of instructions we will allocate the withdrawal among such accounts in the same proportion as the Policy Value in each account bears to the Net Policy Value. No more than one partial withdrawal may be made in any one policy month. If you make a partial withdrawal during the Surrender Charge Period, we will usually assess a portion of the surrender charges to which the Policy is subject (see Charges And Deductions -- "Surrender Charges") if the amount withdrawn is in excess of the Withdrawal Tier Amount. The Withdrawal Tier Amount is 10% of the Net Cash Surrender Value determined as of the previous policy anniversary. The portion of a partial withdrawal that is considered to be in excess of the Withdrawal Tier Amount includes all previous partial withdrawals that have occurred in the current policy year. If the Option 1 death benefit is in effect under a Policy from which a partial withdrawal is made, the face amount of the Policy will be reduced. See CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS -- SURRENDER CHARGES (CHARGES ON PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS). Full Surrenders. You may surrender your Policy for its Net Cash Surrender Value at any time while the life insured is living. The Net Cash Surrender Value is the Policy Value less any surrender charges and outstanding monthly deductions 22 due (the "Cash Surrender Value") minus the value of the Loan Account. The Net Cash Surrender Value will be determined at the end of the Business Day on which we receive the Policy and a written request for surrender at our Service Office. After a Policy is surrendered, the insurance coverage and all other benefits under the Policy will terminate. Surrender of a Policy during the Surrender Charge Period will usually result in our assessment of surrender charges. See Charges And Deductions -- "Surrender Charges." CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS The charges we make under the Policy are assessed as (i) deductions from premiums, (ii) surrender charges upon surrender, partial withdrawals, decreases in face amount or lapse, (iii) monthly deductions, and (iv) other charges. These charges are described below. DEDUCTIONS FROM PREMIUMS We currently make no deduction from premium payments for state and local taxes. The maximum amount we may deduct for such taxes in the future is 2.35% (except for Oregon where no premium tax is deducted). We currently make no deduction from premium payments for federal taxes. The maximum amount we may deduct for such taxes in the future is 1.25%. SURRENDER CHARGES We will assess surrender charges upon surrender, a partial withdrawal of Policy Value in excess of the Withdrawal Tier Amount, a requested decrease in face amount, or lapse. We usually assess these charges if any of the above transactions occurs within the Surrender Charge Period (see Table 1 below) unless the charges have been previously deducted. There are two surrender charges -- a deferred underwriting charge and a deferred sales charge. DEFERRED UNDERWRITING CHARGE. The deferred underwriting charge is $6 for each $1,000 of face amount of life insurance coverage initially purchased or added by increase, multiplied by the percentages shown in Table 1 below. In effect, the charge applies only to the first $500,000 of face amount initially purchased or the first $500,000 of each subsequent increase in face amount. Thus, the charge made in connection with any one underwriting will not exceed $3,000. The amount of the charge remains level for five years. Following the fifth year after issuance of the Policy or a face amount increase, the charge applicable to the initial face amount or increase will decrease each month by varying rates depending upon the life insured's issue age until the charge has decreased to zero. The applicable percentage of the deferred underwriting charges to which the Policy is subject is illustrated by the following table: TABLE 1: DEFERRED UNDERWRITING CHARGES Transaction Occurs after Monthly Deduction Taken Percent of Deferred Underwriting Charges by Issue Age* For Last Month Preceding ------------------------------------------------------ End of Month* Age - - ------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------ Month 0-50 51 52 53 54 55+ - - ------------------------- ---- -- -- -- -- --- 12 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 24 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 36 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 48 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 60 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 72 90% 88.89% 87.50% 85.71% 83.33% 80.00% 84 80% 77.78% 75.00% 71.43% 66.67% 60.00% 23 96 70% 66.67% 62.50% 57.14% 50.00% 40.00% 108 60% 55.56% 50.00% 42.86% 33.33% 20.00% 120 50% 44.44% 37.50% 28.57% 16.67% 0% 132 40% 33.33% 25.00% 14.28% 0% 144 30% 22.22% 12.50% 0% 156 20% 11.11% 0% 168 10% 0% 180 0% * Months not shown may be calculated by interpolation. We designed the deferred underwriting charge to cover the administrative expenses associated with underwriting and policy issue, including the costs of processing applications, conducting medical examinations, determining the life insured's risk class and establishing policy records. DEFERRED SALES CHARGE. The maximum deferred sales charge is 50% of premiums paid up to a maximum number of Target Premiums that varies (from -0.180 to 3.031) according to the issue age of the life insured, the face amount at issue and the amount of any increase. This charge compensates us for some of the expenses of selling and distributing the Policies, including agents' commissions, advertising, agent training and the printing of prospectuses and sales literature. The deferred sales charge deducted in any policy year is not specifically related to sales expenses incurred in that year. Instead, we expect that the major portion of the sales expenses attributable to a Policy will be incurred during the first policy year, although the deferred sales charge might be deducted up to fifteen years later. We anticipate that the aggregate amounts we receive under the Policies for sales charges will be insufficient to cover our aggregate sales expenses. To the extent that our sales expenses exceed our sales charges, we will pay the excess from our other assets or surplus, including amounts derived from the mortality and expense risks charge described below. If you surrender the Policy for its Net Cash Surrender Value during the first two policy years, or during the first two policy years following a face amount increase, we may forego deducting a portion of the deferred sales charge. Where that sales charge limitation is applicable, the deferred sales charge assessable under the Policy will increase at the beginning of the third policy year to the level that would have applied absent the limitation. See Surrender Charges (Sales Charge Limitation) below. We specify the Target Premium for the initial face amount in the Policy. We will compute a Target Premium for each increase in face amount above the highest face amount of coverage previously in effect, and we will advise you of each new Target Premium. Target Premiums depend upon the face amount of insurance provided at issue or by an increase and the issue age and sex (unless unisex rates are required by law) of the life insured. The maximum number of Target Premiums subject to the deferred sales charge varies, based on the issue age of the life insured, the face amount at issue and the amount of any increase, according to the following tables: 24 TABLE 2: NUMBER OF TARGET PREMIUMS SUBJECT TO DEFERRED SALES CHARGE FOR POLICIES ISSUED PRIOR TO JULY 10, 1995 (APPLICABLE TO THE INITIAL FACE AMOUNT AND INCREASES) $250,000 UNDER $250,000 UNDER $250,000 UNDER AGE OR MORE $250,000 AGE OR MORE $250,000 AGE OR MORE $250,000 --- -------- -------- --- -------- -------- --- -------- -------- *0 -0.031 -0.039 30 1.319 1.648 60 2.356 2.945 *1 -0.144 -0.180 31 1.366 1.707 61 2.375 2.968 *2 -0.081 -0.102 32 1.415 1.768 62 2.399 2.998 *3 -0.020 -0.025 33 1.459 1.823 63 2.425 3.031 4 0.037 0.046 34 1.503 1.878 64 2.380 2.975 5 0.096 0.120 35 1.542 1.927 65 2.269 2.836 6 0.166 0.207 36 1.590 1.987 66 2.124 2.655 7 0.221 0.276 37 1.633 2.041 67 2.006 2.507 8 0.281 0.351 38 1.672 2.090 68 1.888 2.360 9 0.340 0.425 39 1.718 2.147 69 1.787 2.233 10 0.391 0.488 40 1.756 2.195 70 1.691 2.113 11 0.453 0.566 41 1.790 2.237 71 1.592 1.990 12 0.514 0.642 42 1.832 2.290 72 1.494 1.867 13 0.560 0.700 43 1.869 2.336 73 1.396 1.745 14 0.614 0.767 44 1.904 2.380 74 1.317 1.646 15 0.560 0.700 45 1.937 2.421 75 1.241 1.551 16 0.606 0.757 46 1.969 2.461 76 1.162 1.452 17 0.658 0.822 47 2.000 2.500 77 1.084 1.355 18 0.718 0.897 48 2.032 2.540 78 1.010 1.262 19 0.767 0.958 49 2.062 2.577 79 0.946 1.182 20 0.817 1.021 50 2.093 2.616 80 0.887 1.108 21 0.870 1.087 51 2.123 2.653 81 0.831 1.038 22 0.924 1.155 52 2.154 2.692 82 0.779 0.973 23 0.973 1.216 53 2.182 2.727 83 0.733 0.916 24 1.026 1.282 54 2.211 2.763 84 0.688 0.860 25 1.075 1.343 55 2.234 2.792 85 0.646 0.807 26 1.125 1.406 56 2.259 2.823 86 0.606 0.757 27 1.177 1.471 57 2.284 2.855 87 0.567 0.708 28 1.228 1.535 58 2.307 2.883 88 0.530 0.662 29 1.274 1.592 59 2.333 2.916 89 0.493 0.616 90 0.484 0.605 * A negative number of Target Premiums produces a negative deferred sales charge. When combined with the deferred underwriting charge, a negative deferred sales charge reduces the total surrender charge. 25 TABLE 3: NUMBER OF TARGET PREMIUMS SUBJECT TO DEFERRED SALES CHARGE FOR POLICIES ISSUED ON OR AFTER JULY 10, 1995 (APPLICABLE TO THE INITIAL FACE AMOUNT AND INCREASES) $250,000 UNDER $250,000 UNDER $250,000 UNDER AGE OR MORE $250,000 AGE OR MORE $250,000 AGE OR MORE $250,000 - - --- -------- -------- --- -------- -------- --- -------- -------- *0 -0.031 -0.039 30 1.319 1.648 60 2.356 2.945 *1 -0.144 -0.180 31 1.366 1.707 61 2.375 2.968 *2 -0.081 -0.102 32 1.415 1.768 62 2.399 2.998 *3 -0.020 -0.025 33 1.459 1.823 63 2.425 3.031 4 0.037 0.046 34 1.503 1.878 64 2.367 2.959 5 0.096 0.120 35 1.542 1.927 65 2.259 2.824 6 0.166 0.207 36 1.590 1.987 66 2.113 2.641 7 0.221 0.276 37 1.633 2.041 67 1.992 2.490 8 0.281 0.351 38 1.672 2.090 68 1.875 2.344 9 0.340 0.425 39 1.718 2.147 69 1.777 2.222 10 0.391 0.488 40 1.756 2.195 70 1.679 2.099 11 0.453 0.566 41 1.790 2.237 71 1.583 1.979 12 0.514 0.642 42 1.832 2.290 72 1.486 1.857 13 0.560 0.700 43 1.869 2.336 73 1.392 1.740 14 0.614 0.767 44 1.904 2.380 74 1.315 1.644 15 0.560 0.700 45 1.937 2.421 75 1.238 1.547 16 0.606 0.757 46 1.969 2.461 76 1.161 1.451 17 0.658 0.822 47 2.000 2.500 77 1.083 1.354 18 0.718 0.897 48 2.032 2.540 78 1.007 1.259 19 0.767 0.958 49 2.062 2.577 79 0.945 1.182 20 0.817 1.021 50 2.093 2.616 80 0.885 1.106 21 0.870 1.087 51 2.123 2.653 81 0.829 1.037 22 0.924 1.155 52 2.154 2.692 82 0.779 0.973 23 0.973 1.216 53 2.182 2.727 83 0.732 0.915 24 1.026 1.282 54 2.211 2.763 84 0.687 0.859 25 1.075 1.343 55 2.234 2.792 85 0.644 0.806 26 1.125 1.406 56 2.259 2.823 86 0.604 0.755 27 1.177 1.471 57 2.284 2.855 87 0.566 0.708 28 1.228 1.535 58 2.307 2.883 88 0.529 0.661 29 1.274 1.592 59 2.333 2.916 89 0.493 0.616 90 0.484 0.605 * A negative number of Target Premiums produces a negative deferred sales charge. When combined with the deferred underwriting charge, a negative deferred sales charge reduces the total surrender charge. Except for surrenders to which the sales charge limitation provisions described below apply, the maximum deferred sales charge will be in effect for at least the first two years of the Surrender Charge Period. After that, the portion of the deferred sales charge that remains in effect will grade down at a rate that also varies according to the issue age of the life insured until, at the end of the Surrender Charge Period, there is no deferred sales charge. The tables we use to reduce the applicable deferred sales charge during the Surrender Charge Period are set forth in Appendix C to this Prospectus. The applicable table will be set forth in each Policy, and we will inform you of the table to be used in connection with sales charges on increases in face amount. 26 In order to determine the deferred sales charge applicable to a face amount increase, we will treat a portion of the Policy Value on the date of increase as a premium attributable to the increase. In addition, a portion of each premium paid on or subsequent to the increase will be attributed to the increase. In each case, the portion attributable to the increase will be the ratio of the "guideline annual premium" for the increase to the sum of the guideline annual premiums for the initial face amount and all increases including the requested increase. A "guideline annual premium" is a hypothetical amount that we use to measure the maximum amount of the deferred sales charge that may be imposed upon surrender, partial withdrawal, a decrease in face amount or lapse during the first two years after issuance or after an increase in face amount. The following example illustrates how deferred underwriting and deferred sales charges are calculated using data from Tables 1, 2 and 3 above and from the tables in Appendix C. Assume a 36-year-old male (standard risk), whose Policy was issued prior to July 10, 1995, at age 30, and who has paid $9,000 in premiums under a Policy with a Target Premium of $1,500 and a face amount of $100,000, surrenders his Policy during the last month of the sixth policy year. A deferred underwriting charge of $540 will be assessed. The maximum deferred underwriting charge of $600 ($6 per $1,000 of face amount X 100) will be multiplied by the 90% listed in Table 1 as applicable to surrenders during the last month of the sixth policy year [90% X ($6 X 100) = $540]. A deferred sales charge of $1,192.74 will also be assessed. According to Table 2, the maximum number of Target Premiums subject to the deferred sales charge for a person who was 30 years old when his or her Policy with a face amount less than $250,000 was issued would be 1.648. Thus $2,472 (1.648 X $1,500) will be the maximum amount of premiums subject to the 50% sales charge, producing a maximum sales charge of $1,236 (50% X $2,472 = $1,236). Because the surrender occurs during the last month of the sixth policy year, only 96.50% (from the table in Appendix C for issue age 30) of the maximum sales charge remains applicable [96.50% X (.50 X 1.648 X $1,500) = $1,192.74]. SALES CHARGE LIMITATION. If you surrender your Policy or decrease its face amount at any time during the first two years after issuance or after an increase in face amount, we will forego taking that part of the deferred sales charge with respect to "premiums" paid for the initial face amount or such increase (including the portion of Policy Value treated as premiums for the increase, as described above), whichever is applicable, which exceeds the sum of (i) 30% of the premiums paid up to the lesser of one guideline annual premium or the maximum amount of premiums subject to the deferred sales charge plus (ii) 10% of the premiums paid in excess of one guideline annual premium, up to the lesser of two guideline annual premiums or the maximum amount of premiums subject to the deferred sales charge, plus (iii) 9% of the premiums paid in excess of two guideline annual premiums up to the maximum amount of premiums subject to the deferred sales charge. The operation of the sales charge limitation for Policies issued prior to July 10, 1995 is illustrated by the following example. A 67-year-old male non-smoker purchased a Policy with a face amount in excess of $250,000 when he was age 65. He has paid $30,000 in premiums under the Policy and it has a guideline annual premium (GAP) of $15,997 and a Target Premium (TP) of $11,835. He surrenders his policy during the second policy year. In the absence of the sales charge limitation, the maximum deferred sales charge would be 50% of the lesser of premiums paid ($30,000) or the maximum amount of premiums subject to the deferred sales charge (TP X Maximum Number of TP's = $11,835 X 2.269 = $26,854), 27 which results in 50% of $26,854 (the "Maximum Chargeable Amount" or "MCA") or $13,427 as the maximum deferred sales charge. However, under the formula described above, the maximum sales charge allowable will be $5,885. This is calculated as the sum of: (i) 30% of one GAP, or $4,799 [.30 X $15,997 = $4,799], because one GAP ($15,997) is less than premiums paid ($30,000) and less than the MCA ($26,854); plus (ii) 10% of the MCA in excess of one GAP, or $1,086 (.10 X $10,857 = $1,086) because the MCA in excess of one GAP ($26,854 - $15,997 = $10,857) is less than premiums paid in excess of one GAP ($30,000 - $15,997 = $14,003) and less than the amount of a second GAP ($15,997); plus (iii) $0, because no premiums in excess of two GAPs were paid and would not have been chargeable in any event, as the MCA was less than two GAPs. Thus, (i) $4,799 plus (ii) $1,086 plus (iii) $0 equals $5,885, the maximum sales charge allowable. If the Policy in the foregoing example were issued on or after July 10, 1995, the maximum sales charge allowable would be $5,873, because the maximum amount of Target Premiums subject to the deferred sales charge would be 2.259 (from Table 3) instead of 2.269 (from Table 2). Since a deferred sales charge is deducted when a Policy terminates for failure to make the required payment following the Policy's going into default, the sales charge limitation will apply if the termination occurs during the two-year period following issuance or any increase in face amount. If the Policy terminates during the two years after a face amount increase, the sales charge limitation will relate only to the sales charges applicable to the increase. CHARGES ON PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS. Whenever a portion of the surrender charges is deducted as a result of a partial withdrawal of Policy Value in excess of the Withdrawal Tier Amount, we will reduce the Policy's remaining surrender charges by the amount of the charges taken. The surrender charges not assessed as a result of the 10% free withdrawal provision remain in effect under the Policy and may be assessed upon surrender or lapse, other partial withdrawals, or a requested decrease in face amount. The portion of the surrender charges assessed will be based on the ratio of (i) to (ii), where (i) is the amount of the withdrawal in excess of the Withdrawal Tier Amount, and (ii) is the Net Cash Surrender Value of the Policy less the Withdrawal Tier Amount immediately prior to the withdrawal. We will deduct the surrender charges from each Investment Account and the Fixed Account in the same proportion as the amount of the withdrawal taken from such account bears to the total amount of the withdrawal. If the amount in the account is insufficient to pay the portion of the surrender charges allocated to that account, then the portion of the withdrawal allocated to that account will be reduced so that the withdrawal plus the portion of the surrender charges allocated to that account equal the value of that account. Units equal to the amount of the partial withdrawal taken, and surrender charges deducted, from each Investment Account will be canceled based on the value of such units determined at the end of the Business Day on which we receive a written request for withdrawal at our Service Office. If the Option 1 death benefit is in effect under a Policy from which a partial withdrawal is made, we will reduce the face amount of the Policy. If the death benefit is equal to the face amount at the time of withdrawal, the face amount will be 28 reduced by the amount of the withdrawal plus the portion of the surrender charges assessed. If the death benefit is based upon the Policy Value times the applicable percentage set forth under Insurance Benefit -- "Death Benefit Options" above, the face amount will be reduced only to the extent that the amount of the withdrawal plus the portion of the surrender charges assessed exceeds the difference between the death benefit and the face amount. Reductions in face amount resulting from partial withdrawals will not incur any surrender charges above the surrender charges applicable to the withdrawal. When the face amount of a Policy is based on one or more increases subsequent to issuance of the Policy, a reduction resulting from a partial withdrawal will be applied in the same manner as a requested decrease in face amount, i.e., against the face amount provided by the most recent increase, then against the next most recent increases successively and finally against the initial face amount. CHARGES ON DECREASES IN FACE AMOUNT. As with partial withdrawals, we will deduct a portion of a Policy's surrender charges upon a decrease, or a cancellation of an increase, in face amount which you request. Since surrender charges are determined separately for the initial face amount and each face amount increase, and since a decrease in face amount will have a different impact on each level of insurance coverage, we will determine separately the portion of the surrender charges to be deducted with respect to each level of insurance coverage. That portion will be the same as the ratio of the amount of the reduction in such coverage to the amount of such coverage prior to the reduction. As noted under Insurance Benefit -- "Face Amount Changes," we apply decreases to the most recent increase first and thereafter to the next most recent increases successively. We will deduct the charges from the Policy Value, and we will allocate the amount so deducted among the Investment Accounts and the Fixed Account in the same proportion as the Policy Value in each bears to the Net Policy Value. Whenever a portion of the surrender charges is deducted as a result of a decrease in face amount, the Policy's remaining surrender charges will be reduced by the amount of the charges taken. CHARGES REMAINING AFTER FACE AMOUNT DECREASES OR PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS. Each time a pro-rata deferred underwriting charge or a pro-rata deferred sales charge for a face amount decrease or for a partial withdrawal is deducted, the remaining deferred underwriting charge and deferred sales charge will be reduced proportionately. We will calculate the remaining deferred underwriting charge using Table 1 above. The actual remaining charge will be the result of (a) divided by (b), multiplied by (c), where (a) is the grading percentage applicable to the life insured's issue age and Policy duration; (b) is the grading percentage applicable to the life insured's issued age at the time of the last face amount decrease or partial withdrawal; and (c) is the remaining deferred sales charge prior to the last face amount decrease or partial withdrawal less the deferred underwriting charge deducted for that face amount decrease or partial withdrawal. We will calculate the remaining deferred sales charge using Table 2 above and Appendix C. The actual remaining charge will be the result of (a) divided by (b), multiplied by (c), where: (a) is the grading percentage applicable to the Policy duration; (b) is the grading percentage at the time of the last face amount decrease or partial withdrawal; and (c) is the remaining deferred sales charge prior to the last face amount decrease or partial withdrawal less the deferred sales charge deducted for that face amount decrease or partial withdrawal. 29 Until the sum of premiums paid equals or exceeds the number of Target Premiums subject to deferred sales charge multiplied by the Target Premium, subsequent premium payments will increase the remaining referred sales charge. MONTHLY DEDUCTIONS Each month we make a deduction from Policy Value consisting of an administration charge, a charge for the cost of insurance, a charge for mortality and expense risks, and charge(s) for any supplementary benefit(s) (see Other Provisions -- "Supplementary Benefits"). We allocate the monthly deduction among the Investment Accounts and (other than the mortality and expense risks charge) the Fixed Account in the same proportion as the Policy Value in each bears to the Net Policy Value. Monthly deductions due prior to the effective date will be taken on the effective date instead of the dates they were due. If the Policy is still in force when the life insured attains age 100, no further monthly deductions will be taken from the Policy Value. ADMINISTRATION CHARGE The monthly administration charge is $35 until the first anniversary and, thereafter, $10 (the right is reserved to increase the administration charge by an additional amount of up to $.01 per $1,000 of face amount per month). The charge is designed to cover certain administrative expenses associated with the Policy, including maintaining policy records, collecting premiums and processing death claims, surrender and withdrawal requests and various charges permitted under a Policy. COST OF INSURANCE CHARGE The monthly charge for the cost of insurance is determined by multiplying the applicable cost of insurance rate times the net amount at risk at the beginning of each policy month. The cost of insurance rate is based on - the life insured's issue age, - the duration of the coverage, - sex (unless unisex rates are required by law), - risk class, and, - in the case of certain Policies issued in group or sponsored arrangements providing for reduction in cost of insurance charges (see "Special Provisions For Group Or Sponsored Arrangements"), the face amount of the Policy. See Miscellaneous Matters -- "Legal Considerations." We determine the rate separately for the initial face amount and for each increase in face amount. Cost of insurance rates will generally increase with the life insured's age. Any additional ratings as indicated in the Policy will be added to the cost of insurance rate. We use cost of insurance rates that reflect our expectations as to future mortality experience as based on current experience. We may change the rates from time to time on a basis which does not unfairly discriminate within the class of life insureds. In no event will the cost of insurance rate exceed the guaranteed rate set forth in the Policy except to the extent that an extra rate is imposed because of an additional rating applicable to the life insured or if simplified underwriting is granted in a group or sponsored arrangement (see "Special Provisions For Group Or Sponsored Arrangements"). The guaranteed rates are based on the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Smoker/Nonsmoker Mortality Tables. If requested by the applicant, we may offer the Policy with provisions based on actuarial tables that do not differentiate on the basis of sex to such prospective purchasers in states where the unisex version of the Policy has been approved. The State of Montana currently prohibits the issuance of policies with assumptions that distinguish between men and women in determining premiums and policy benefits for policies issued on the life of any of its residents. The net amount at risk to which the cost of insurance rate is applied is the difference between the death benefit, divided by 1.0032737 (a factor which reduces the net amount at risk for cost of insurance charge purposes by taking into account assumed monthly earnings at an annual rate of 4%), and the Policy Value. Because different cost of insurance rates may 30 apply to different levels of insurance coverage, we will calculate the net amount at risk separately for each level of insurance coverage. When the Option 1 death benefit is in effect, for purposes of determining the net amount at risk applicable to each level of insurance coverage, the Policy Value is attributed first to the initial face amount and then, if the Policy Value is greater than the initial face amount, to each increase in face amount in the order made. Because the calculation of the net amount at risk is different under the death benefit options when more than one level of insurance coverage is in effect, a change in the death benefit option may result in a different net amount at risk for each level of insurance coverage than would have occurred had the death benefit option not been changed. Since the cost of insurance is calculated separately for each level of insurance coverage, any change in the net amount at risk for a level of insurance coverage resulting from a change in the death benefit option may affect the amount of the charge for the cost of insurance. Partial withdrawals and decreases in face amount will also affect the manner in which the net amount at risk for each level of insurance coverage is calculated. MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISK CHARGE We make a monthly charge against your Policy Value for the mortality and expense risks we assume under the Policies. We make this charge at the beginning of each policy month at an annual rate of - .90% through the later of the tenth anniversary of the Policy and your attained age of 60 - and, thereafter, .45%. We assess the charge against the value of your Investment Accounts by canceling units in the same proportion as the value of each Investment Account bears to the total value of your Investment Accounts. The mortality risk assumed is that lives insured may live for a shorter period of time than we estimated. The expense risk assumed is that expenses incurred in issuing and administering the Policies will be greater than we estimated. We estimate that virtually all of the mortality and expense risks charge currently relates to expense risks. We will realize a gain from this charge to the extent it is not needed to provide benefits and pay expenses under the Policies. OTHER CHARGES Currently, we make no charge against the Separate Account for federal, state or local taxes that may be attributable to the Separate Account or to our operations with respect to the Policies. However, if we incur any such taxes, we may make a charge therefor. We impose charges on certain transfers of Policy Values, including a $25 charge for each transfer in excess of twelve in a policy year and a $5 charge for each Dollar Cost Averaging transfer when Policy Value does not exceed $15,000. See Policy Values -- "Transfers Of Policy Value." The Separate Account purchases shares of Portfolios at net asset value. The net asset value of those shares reflects the investment management fees and expenses of the Portfolios, which are set forth below. More detailed information concerning these fees and expenses is set forth under the caption "Management of The Trust" in the prospectus for the Trust that accompanies this prospectus. TRUST ANNUAL EXPENSES (as a percentage of Trust average net assets) OTHER EXPENSES MANAGEMENT (AFTER EXPENSE TOTAL TRUST TRUST PORTFOLIO FEES REIMBURSEMENT)*** ANNUAL EXPENSES - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pacific Rim Emerging Markets........ 0.850% 0.360% 1.210% Science & Technology................ 1.100% 0.110% 1.210% International Small Cap............. 1.100% 0.150% 1.250% Aggressive Growth................... 1.000%+ 0.090% 1.090% 31 Emerging Small Company.............. 1.050% 0.050% 1.100% Small Company Blend................. 1.050% 0.150%* 1.200% Mid Cap Growth...................... 0.950%+ 0.040% 0.990% Mid Cap Stock....................... 0.925% 0.000%* 0.925% OTHER EXPENSES MANAGEMENT (AFTER EXPENSE TOTAL TRUST TRUST PORTFOLIO FEES REIMBURSEMENT)*** ANNUAL EXPENSES - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overseas............................ 0.950% 0.210% 1.160% International Stock................. 1.050% 0.200% 1.250% International Value................. 1.000% 0.300%* 1.300% Mid Cap Blend....................... 0.850%+ 0.050% 0.900% Small Company Value................. 1.050% 0.180% 1.230% Global Equity....................... 0.900% 0.110% 1.010% Growth.............................. 0.850% 0.050% 0.900% Large Cap Growth.................... 0.875%+ 0.130% 1.005% Quantitative Equity................. 0.700% 0.060% 0.760% Blue Chip Growth.................... 0.875%+ 0.045% 0.920% Real Estate Securities.............. 0.700% 0.060% 0.760% Value............................... 0.800% 0.050% 0.850% Equity Index........................ 0.250% 0.150%** 0.400%** Growth & Income..................... 0.750% 0.040% 0.790% U.S. Large Cap Value................ 0.875% 0.100%* 0.975% Equity-Income....................... 0.875%+ 0.050% 0.925% Income & Value...................... 0.800% 0.090% 0.890% Balanced............................ 0.800% 0.070% 0.870% High Yield.......................... 0.775% 0.065% 0.840% Strategic Bond...................... 0.775% 0.075% 0.850% Global Bond......................... 0.800% 0.110% 0.910% Total Return........................ 0.775% 0.100%* 0.875% Investment Quality Bond............. 0.650% 0.070% 0.720% Diversified Bond.................... 0.750% 0.140% 0.890% U.S. Government Securities.......... 0.650% 0.070% 0.720% Money Market........................ 0.500% 0.120% 0.620% Lifestyle Aggressive 1000#.......... 0% 1.110%*** 1.110% Lifestyle Growth 820#............... 0% 1.000%*** 1.000% Lifestyle Balanced 640#............. 0% 0.920%*** 0.920% Lifestyle Moderate 460#............. 0% 0.830%*** 0.830% Lifestyle Conservative 280#......... 0% 0.720%*** 0.720% +Management Fees for these portfolios changed effective May 1, 1999. Prior to May 1, 1999, management fees were as follows: Aggressive Growth Trust 1.050% Mid Cap Growth Trust 1.000% Mid Cap Blend Trust 0.750% Large Cap Growth Trust 0.750% Blue Chip Growth Trust 0.925% Equity Income Trust 0.800% Income & Value Trust 0.750% *Based on estimates of payments to be made during the current fiscal year. ** Under the Advisory Agreement, MSS has agreed o reduce its advisory fee or reimburse the Equity Index Trust if the total of all expenses (excluding advisory fees, taxes, portfolio brokerage commissions, interest, litigation and 32 indemnification expenses and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Trust's business) exceed an annual rate of 0.15% of the average annual net assets of the Equity Index Trust. The expense limitation will continue in effect from year to year unless otherwise terminated at any year end by MSS on 30 days' notice to the Trust. If this expense reimbursement had not been in effect, Total Trust Annual Trust. If this expense reimbursement had not been in effect, Total Trust Annual Trust. If this expense reimbursement had not been in effect, Total Trust Annual Expenses would have been 0.55%, and Other Expenses would have been 0.30%, of the average annual net assets of the Equity Index Trust. *** Reflects expenses of the Underlying Portfolios. Manufacturers Securities Services, LLC ("MSS") has voluntarily agreed to pay the expenses of each Lifestyle Trust (excluding the expenses of the Underlying Portfolios). This voluntary expense reimbursement may be terminated at any time. If such expense reimbursement was not in effect, Total Trust Annual Expenses would be 0.02% higher, except for the Lifestyle Conservative 280 Trust, which would be 0.03% higher (based on expenses of the Lifestyle Trusts for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998) as noted in the chart below: MANAGEMENT OTHER TOTAL TRUST TRUST PORTFOLIO FEES EXPENSES ANNUAL EXPENSES - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lifestyle Aggressive 1000........... 0% 1.130% 1.130% Lifestyle Growth 820................ 0% 1.020% 1.020% Lifestyle Balanced 640.............. 0% 0.940% 0.940% Lifestyle Moderate 460.............. 0% 0.850% 0.850% Lifestyle Conservative 280.......... 0% 0.750% 0.750% # Each Lifestyle Trust will bear its own pro rata share of the fees and expenses incurred by the Underlying Portfolios in which it invests, and the investment return of each Lifestyle Trust will be net of the Underlying Portfolio expenses. Each Lifestyle Portfolio must also bear its own expenses. However, MSS is currently paying those expenses as described in footnote (***) above. SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR GROUP OR SPONSORED ARRANGEMENTS Where permitted by state insurance laws, Policies may be purchased under group or sponsored arrangements, as well as on an individual basis. A "group arrangement" includes a program under which a trustee, employer or similar entity purchases Policies covering a group of individuals on a group basis. In California all participants of group arrangements will be individually underwritten. A "sponsored arrangement" includes a program under which an employer permits group solicitation of its employees or an association permits group solicitation of its members for the purchase of Policies on an individual basis. We may reduce the charges and deductions described above for Policies issued in connection with group or sponsored arrangements. Such arrangements may include sales without withdrawal charges and deductions to our employees, officers, directors, agents, immediate family members of the foregoing, and employees of our agents and of our subsidiaries. We will reduce the above charges and deductions in accordance with our rules in effect as of the date an application for a Policy is approved. To qualify for such a reduction, a group or sponsored arrangement must satisfy certain criteria as to, for example, size of the group, expected number of participants and anticipated premium payments from the group. Generally, the sales contacts and effort, administrative costs and mortality cost per Policy vary based on such factors as the size of the group or sponsored arrangements, the purposes for which Policies are purchased and certain characteristics of its members. The amount of reduction and the criteria for qualification will reflect the reduced sales effort and administrative costs resulting from, and the different mortality experience expected as a result of, sales to qualifying groups and sponsored arrangements. We may modify from time to time, on a uniform basis, both the amounts of reductions and the criteria for qualification. Reductions in these charges will not be unfairly discriminatory against any person, including the affected policyowners and all other policyowners funded by the Separate Account. 33 In addition, groups and persons purchasing under a sponsored arrangement may apply for simplified underwriting. If simplified underwriting is granted, the cost of insurance charge may increase as a result of higher anticipated mortality experience. In addition, groups or persons purchasing under a sponsored arrangement may request increases or decreases in face amount at any time after issue and decreases in face amount at any time after an increase in face amount. SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR EXCHANGES We will permit owners of certain life insurance policies issued either by us or Manufacturers Life to exchange their policies for the Policies described in this prospectus. Charges under the policies being exchanged or the Policies issued in exchange therefor may be reduced or eliminated. Owners of certain policies may be entitled to convert their policies to the Policies described in this prospectus. If they elect to convert, they may receive a credit upon conversion in an amount up to their first-year premium. Policy loans made under policies being exchanged may, in some circumstances, be carried over to the new Policies without repayment at the time of exchange. Policyowners considering an exchange should consult their tax advisers as to the tax consequences of an exchange. THE GENERAL ACCOUNT By virtue of exclusionary provisions, interests in our general account have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and our general account has not been registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Accordingly, neither our general account nor any interests therein are subject to the provisions of these acts, and as a result the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has not reviewed the disclosures in this prospectus relating to the general account. Disclosures regarding the general account may, however, be subject to certain generally applicable provisions of the federal securities laws relating to the accuracy and completeness of statements made in a prospectus. Our general account consists of all assets owned by us other than those in our separate accounts. Subject to applicable law, we have sole discretion over the investment of the assets of our general account. You may elect to allocate net premiums to the Fixed Account or to transfer all or a portion of your Policy Value to the Fixed Account from the Investment Accounts. Transfers from the Fixed Account to the Investment Accounts are subject to restrictions. See Policy Values -- "Transfers Of Policy Value" and "Policy Value." We will hold the reserves required for any portion of the Policy Value allocated to the Fixed Account in our general account. However, your allocation of Policy Value to the Fixed Account does not entitle you to share in the investment experience of our general account. Instead, we guarantee that your Policy Value in the Fixed Account will accrue interest daily at an effective annual rate of at least 4%, without regard to the actual investment experience of our general account. We may, at our sole discretion, credit a higher rate of interest, although we are not obligated to do so. You assume the risk that interest credited may not exceed the guaranteed minimum rate of 4% per year. 34 OTHER GENERAL POLICY PROVISIONS POLICY DEFAULT Unless the Death Benefit Guarantee is in effect, your Policy will go into default if the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value at the beginning of any policy month would go below zero after deducting the monthly deductions then due. We will notify you of the default and will allow a 61-day grace period in which you may make a premium payment sufficient to bring the Policy out of default. The payment you must make will be equal to the amount necessary to bring the Net Cash Surrender Value to zero, if it was less than zero at the date of default, plus the monthly deductions due at the date of default and at the beginning of each of the two policy months thereafter, based on the Policy Value at the date of default. If we do not receive the required payment by the end of the grace period, we will terminate the Policy and pay to you the Net Cash Surrender Value (subject to any applicable limitation on surrender charges; see Charges And Deductions -- "Surrender Charges") as of the date of default less the monthly deductions then due. If the life insured should die during the grace period following a Policy's going into default, the Policy Value used in the calculation of the death benefit will be the Policy Value as of the date of default, and the insurance benefit payable will be reduced by any outstanding monthly deductions due at the time of death. POLICY REINSTATEMENT You can reinstate a Policy which has terminated after going into default at any time within 21 days following the date of termination without furnishing evidence of insurability, subject to the following conditions: (a) The life insured's risk class is standard or preferred; and (b) The life insured's attained age is less than 46. You can reinstate a Policy which has terminated after going into default at any time within the five-year period following the date of termination subject to the following conditions: (a) You must not have surrendered the Policy for its Net Cash Surrender Value; (b) You furnish to us satisfactory evidence of the life insured's insurability; (c) You pay us a premium equal to the payment required during the 61-day grace period following default to keep the Policy in force; and (d) You repay to us an amount equal to any amounts paid by us in connection with the termination of the Policy. If we approve the reinstatement, the date of reinstatement will be the later of the date of your written request or the date we receive the required payment at our Service Office. MISCELLANEOUS POLICY PROVISIONS BENEFICIARY. You may appoint one or more beneficiaries of the Policy by naming them in the application. Beneficiaries may be appointed in three classes -- primary, secondary and final. Thereafter you may change the beneficiary during the life insured's lifetime by giving written notice to us in a form satisfactory to us unless an irrevocable designation has been elected. If the life insured dies and there is no surviving beneficiary, you, or your estate if you are the life insured, will be the beneficiary. If a beneficiary dies before the seventh day after the death of the life insured, we will pay the insurance benefit as if the beneficiary had died before the life insured. INCONTESTABILITY. We will not contest the validity of a Policy after it has been in force during the life insured's lifetime for two years from the issue date. We will not contest the validity of an increase in face amount or the addition of a 35 supplementary benefit after such increase or addition has been in force during the life insured's lifetime for two years. If a Policy has been reinstated and been in force for less than two years from the reinstatement date, we can contest any misrepresentation of a fact material to the reinstatement. MISSTATEMENT OF AGE OR SEX. If the life insured's stated age or sex or both in the Policy are incorrect, we will change the face amount of insurance so that the death benefit will be that which the most recent monthly charge for the cost of insurance would have bought for the correct age and sex (unless unisex rates are required by law). SUICIDE EXCLUSION. If the life insured, whether sane or insane, dies by suicide within two years from the issue date, we will pay only the premiums paid less any partial withdrawals of the Net Cash Surrender Value and any amount in the Loan Account. If the life insured should die by suicide within two years after a face amount increase, the death benefit for the increase will be limited to the monthly deduction for the increase. ASSIGNMENT. We will not be bound by an assignment until we receive a copy of it at our Service Office. We assume no responsibility for the validity or effects of any assignment. OTHER PROVISIONS SUPPLEMENTARY BENEFITS Subject to certain requirements, you may add one or more supplementary benefits to a Policy, including those providing term insurance for additional insureds, providing accidental death coverage, waiving monthly deductions upon disability, guaranteeing the Policy Value, accelerating benefits in the event of terminal illness, and, in the case of corporate-owned Policies, permitting a change of the life insured. You may obtain more detailed information concerning supplementary benefits from one of our authorized agents. We will deduct the cost of any supplementary benefits as part of the monthly deduction. See Charges And Deductions -- "Monthly Deductions." PAYMENT OF PROCEEDS As long as the Policy is in force, we will ordinarily pay any policy loans, partial withdrawals, Net Cash Surrender Value or any insurance benefit within seven days after receipt at our Service Office of all the documents required for such a payment. We may delay the payment of any policy loans, partial withdrawals, Net Cash Surrender Value or the portion of any insurance benefit that depends on the Fixed Account value for up to six months; otherwise we may delay payment for any period during which (i) the New York Stock Exchange is closed for trading (except for normal holiday closings) or trading on the Exchange is otherwise restricted; or (ii) an emergency exists as defined by the S.E.C. or the S.E.C. requires that trading be restricted; or (iii) the S.E.C. permits a delay for the protection of policyowners. Also, we may deny transfers in the circumstances stated in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above and in the circumstances previously set forth. See Policy Values -- "Transfers Of Policy Value." REPORTS TO POLICYOWNERS Within 30 days after each policy anniversary, we will send you a statement showing, among other things, the amount of the death benefit, the Policy Value and its allocation among the Investment Accounts, the Fixed Account and the Loan Account, the value of the units in each Investment Account to which the Policy Value is allocated, any Loan Account balance and any interest charged since the last statement, the premiums paid and policy transactions made during the period since the last statement and any other information required by law. Within 10 days after any transaction involving purchase, sale, or transfer of units of Investment Accounts, we will send a confirmation statement. 36 You will also be sent an annual and a semi-annual report for Manufacturers Investment Trust which will include a list of the securities held in each Portfolio as required by the 1940 Act. MISCELLANEOUS MATTERS PORTFOLIO SHARE SUBSTITUTION Although we believe it to be highly unlikely, it is possible that in the judgment of our management, one or more of the Portfolios may become unsuitable for investment by the Separate Account because of a change in investment policy or a change in the applicable laws or regulations, because the shares are no longer available for investment, or for some other reason. In that event, we may seek to substitute the shares of another Portfolio or of an entirely different mutual fund. Before this can be done, the approval of the S.E.C. and one or more state insurance departments may be required. We also reserve the right to combine other separate accounts with the Separate Account, to establish additional sub-accounts within the Separate Account, to operate the Separate Account as a management investment company or other form permitted by law, to transfer assets from this Separate Account to another separate account and from another separate account to this Separate Account, and to de-register the Separate Account under the 1940 Act. We would make the change only if permissible under applicable federal and state law. We will not materially change the investment objectives of the Separate Account without first filing the change with the Insurance Commissioner of the State of Michigan. You will be advised of any change at the time it is made. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS The following summary provides a general description of the federal income tax considerations associated with the Policy and does not purport to be complete or to cover all situations. This discussion is not intended as tax advice. You should consult counsel or other competent tax advisers for more complete information. This discussion is based upon our understanding of the present federal income tax laws as they are currently interpreted by the Internal Revenue Service (the "Service"). We make no representation as to the likelihood of continuation of the present federal income tax laws or of the current interpretations by the Service. WE DO NOT MAKE ANY GUARANTEE REGARDING THE TAX STATUS OF ANY POLICY OR ANY TRANSACTION REGARDING THE POLICIES. The Policies may be used in various arrangements, including non-qualified deferred compensation or salary continuance plans, split dollar insurance plans, executive bonus plans, retiree medical benefit plans and others. The tax consequences of such plans may vary depending on the particular facts and circumstances of each individual arrangement. Therefore, if the use of such Policies in any such arrangement, the value of which depends in part on its tax consequences, is contemplated, you should consult a qualified tax adviser for advice on the tax attributes of the particular arrangement. TAX STATUS OF THE POLICY Section 7702 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), sets forth a definition of a life insurance contract for federal tax purposes. The Secretary of Treasury (the "Treasury") is authorized to prescribe regulations implementing Section 7702. However, while proposed regulations and other interim guidance have been issued, final regulations have not been adopted and guidance as to how Section 7702 is to be applied is limited. If a Policy were determined not to be a life insurance contract for purposes of Section 7702, such Policy would not provide the tax advantages normally provided by a life insurance policy. With respect to a Policy issued on the basis of a standard rate class, we believe (largely in reliance on IRS Notice 88-128 and the proposed mortality charge regulations under Section 7702, issued on July 5, 1991) that such a Policy should meet the Section 7702 definition of a life insurance contract. With respect to a Policy that is issued on a substandard basis (i.e., a premium class involving higher-than-standard mortality risk), there is less guidance, in particular as to how mortality and other expense requirements of Section 7702 are 37 to be applied in determining whether such a Policy meets the Section 7702 definition of a life insurance contract. Thus, it is not clear whether or not such a Policy would satisfy Section 7702, particularly if the policyowner pays the full amount of premiums permitted under the Policy. If it is subsequently determined that a Policy does not satisfy Section 7702, we may take whatever steps are appropriate and reasonable to attempt to cause such a Policy to comply with Section 7702. For these reasons, we reserve the right to restrict Policy transactions as necessary to attempt to qualify it as a life insurance contract under Section 7702. Section 817(h) of the Code requires that the investments of the Separate Account be "adequately diversified" in accordance with Treasury regulations in order for the Policy to qualify as a life insurance contract under Section 7702 of the Code (discussed above). The Separate Account, through Manufacturers Investment Trust, intends to comply with the diversification requirements prescribed in Treas. Reg. Sec. 1.817-5, which affect how Manufacturers Investment Trust's assets are to be invested. We believe that the Separate Account will thus meet the diversification requirement, and we will monitor continued compliance with the requirement. In certain circumstances, owners of variable life insurance Policies may be considered the owners, for federal income tax purposes, of the assets of the separate account used to support their Policies. In those circumstances, income and gains from the separate account assets would be includible in the variable policyowner's gross income. The IRS has stated in published rulings that a variable policyowner will be considered the owner of separate account assets if the policyowner possesses incidents of ownership in those assets, such as the ability to exercise investment control over the assets. The Treasury Department has also announced, in connection with the issuance of regulations concerning diversification, that those regulations "do not provide guidance concerning the circumstances in which investor control of the investments of a segregated asset account may cause the investor (i.e., the policyowner), rather than the insurance company, to be treated as the owner of the assets in the account." This announcement also stated that guidance would be issued by way of regulations or rulings on the "extent to which policyowners may direct their investments to particular subaccounts without being treated as owners of the underlying assets." The ownership rights under the Policy are similar to, but different in certain respects from, those described by the IRS in rulings in which it was determined that policyowners were not owners of separate account assets. For example, the Policy has many more Portfolios to which policyowners may allocate premium payments and Policy Values than were available in the policies described in the rulings. These differences could result in an owner being treated as the owner of a pro rata portion of the assets of the Separate Account. In addition, we do not know what standards will be set forth, if any, in the regulations or rulings which the Treasury Department has stated it expects to issue. We therefore reserve the right to modify the Policy as necessary to attempt to prevent an owner from being considered the owner of a pro rata share of the assets of the Separate Account. The following discussion assumes that the Policy will qualify as a life insurance contract for Federal income tax purposes. TAX TREATMENT OF POLICY BENEFITS IN GENERAL. We believe that the proceeds and cash value increases of a Policy should be treated in a manner consistent with a fixed-benefit life insurance policy for federal income tax purposes. Thus, the death benefit under the Policy should be excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary under Section 101(a)(1) of the Code. Depending on the circumstances, the exchange of a Policy, a change in the Policy's [Generally, you will not be deemed to be in constructive receipt of your Policy Value until there is a distribution.] death benefit option, a Policy loan, a partial withdrawal, a surrender, a change in ownership, a change of insured, the addition of an accelerated death benefit rider, or an assignment of the Policy may have federal income tax consequences. In addition, federal, state and local transfer, and other tax consequences of ownership or receipt of Policy proceeds depend on the circumstances of each policyowner or beneficiary. Generally, the policyowner will not be deemed to be in constructive receipt of the Policy Value, including increments thereof, until there is a distribution. The tax consequences of distributions from, and loans taken from or secured by, a Policy depend on whether the Policy is classified as a "Modified Endowment Contract." Upon a complete surrender or lapse of a Policy or when benefits are paid at a Policy's maturity date, if the amount received plus the amount of 38 indebtedness exceeds the total investment in the Policy, the excess will generally be treated as ordinary income subject to tax, regardless of whether the Policy is or is not a Modified Endowment Contract. MODIFIED ENDOWMENT CONTRACTS. Section 7702A establishes a class of life insurance contracts designated as "Modified Endowment Contracts," which applies to Policies entered into or materially changed after June 20, 1988. Because of the Policy's flexibility, classification as a Modified Endowment Contract will depend on the individual circumstances of each Policy. In general, a Policy will be a Modified Endowment Contract if the accumulated premiums paid at any time during the first seven policy years exceed the sum of the net level premiums which would have been paid on or before such time if the Policy provided for paid-up future benefits after the payment of seven level annual premiums. The determination of whether a Policy will be a Modified Endowment Contract after a material change generally depends upon the relationship of the death benefit and Policy Value at the time of such change and the additional premiums paid in the seven years following the material change. If a premium is received which would cause the Policy to become a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC) within 23 days of the next policy anniversary, we will not apply the portion of the premium which would cause MEC status (excess premium) to the Policy when received. The excess premium will be placed in a suspense account until the next anniversary date, at which point the excess premium, along with interest earned on the excess premium at a rate of 3.5% from the date the premium was received, will be applied to the Policy. The policyowner will be advised of this action and will be offered the opportunity to have the premium credited as of the original date received or to have the premium returned. If the policyowner does not respond, the premium and interest will be applied to the Policy as of the first day of the next anniversary. If a premium is received which would cause your Policy to become a MEC more than 23 days prior to the next policy anniversary, we will refund any excess premium to you. The portion of the premium which is not excess will be applied as of the date received. We will advise you of this action and will offer to return the premium and have it credited to the account as of the original date received. If, in connection with the application or issue of the Policy, you acknowledge that your Policy is or will become a MEC, we will credit excess premiums that would cause MEC status as of the date received. Further, if a transaction occurs which reduces the face amount of your Policy during the first seven years, we will retest the Policy, retroactive to the date of purchase, to determine compliance with the seven-pay test based on the lower face amount. As well, if a reduction of the face amount occurs within seven years of a material change, we will retest the Policy for compliance retroactive to the date of the material change. Failure to comply would result in classification as a Modified Endowment Contract regardless of any efforts by us to provide a payment schedule that will not violate the seven-pay test. The rules relating to whether a Policy will be treated as a Modified Endowment Contract are extremely complex and cannot be adequately described in the limited confines of this summary. Therefore, you should consult with a competent adviser to determine whether a transaction will cause the Policy to be treated as a Modified Endowment Contract. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM POLICIES CLASSIFIED AS MODIFIED ENDOWMENT CONTRACTS. Policies classified as Modified Endowment Contracts will be subject to the following tax rules: First, all partial withdrawals from such a Policy are treated as ordinary income subject to tax up to the amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Policy Value immediately before the distribution over the investment in the Policy (described below) at such time. Second, loans taken from or secured by such a Policy are treated as partial withdrawals from the Policy and taxed accordingly. Past-due loan interest that is added to the loan amount is treated as a loan. Third, a 10% additional income tax is imposed on the portion of any distribution (including distributions upon surrender) from, or loans taken from or secured by, such a Policy that is included in income except where the distribution or loan is made on or after the policyowner attains age 59 1/2, is attributable to the policyowner's becoming disabled, or is part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments for the life (or life expectancy) of the policyowner or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the policyowner and the policyowner's beneficiary. DISTRIBUTIONS FROM POLICIES NOT CLASSIFIED AS MODIFIED ENDOWMENT CONTRACTS. A distribution from a Policy that is not a Modified Endowment Contract is generally treated as a tax-free recovery by the policyowner of the investment in the Policy (described below) to the extent of such investment in the Policy, and as a distribution of taxable income only to the extent 39 the distribution exceeds the investment in the Policy. An exception to this general rule occurs in the case of a decrease in the Policy's death benefit or any other change that reduces benefits under the Policy in the first 15 years after the Policy is issued and that results in a cash distribution to the policyowner in order for the Policy to continue complying with the Section 7702 definitional limits. Such a cash distribution will be taxed in whole or in part as ordinary income (to the extent of any gain in the Policy) under rules prescribed in Section 7702. Loans from, or secured by, a Policy that is not a Modified Endowment Contract are not treated as distributions. Instead, such loans are treated as indebtedness of the policyowner. Select Loans may, however, be treated as a distribution. Finally, neither distributions (including distributions upon surrender) nor loans from, or secured by, a Policy that is not a Modified Endowment Contract are subject to the 10% additional tax. POLICY LOAN INTEREST. Generally, personal interest paid on any loan under a Policy which is owned by an individual is not deductible. In addition, except for the transition rules described in the paragraph below, interest on any loan under a Policy owned by a taxpayer and covering the life of any individual who is an officer or employee of or is financially interested in the business carried on by the taxpayer will not be tax deductible unless the employee is a key person within the meaning of Section 264 of the Code. A deduction will not be permitted for interest on a loan under a policy held on the life of a key person to the extent the aggregate of such loans with respect to contracts covering the key person exceeds $50,000. The number of employees who can qualify as key persons depends in part on the size of the employer but cannot exceed 20 individuals. For policies issued after June 20, 1986 and prior to January 1, 1994 a transition rule permits all or a portion of the interest paid on policy debt incurred before January 1, 1996 to be deducted. For policies issued in 1994 or 1995 the transition rule applies to indebtedness incurred before January 1, 1997. To be deducted the interest must be paid or accrued prior to January 1, 1999, and must meet other rules contained in Section 264 of the Code and section 501 of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. Furthermore, if a non-natural person owns a policy, or is the direct or indirect beneficiary under a policy, Section 264(f) of the Code disallows a pro-rata portion of the taxpayer's interest expense allocable to unborrowed policy cash values attributable to insurance held on the lives of individuals who are not 20% (or more) owners of the taxpayer-entity, officers, employees, or former employees of the taxpayer. The portion of the interest expense that is allocable to unborrowed policy cash values is an amount that bears the same ratio to that interest expense as the taxpayer's average unborrowed policy cash values under such life insurance policies bears to the average adjusted bases for all assets of the taxpayer. If the taxpayer is not the owner, but is the direct or indirect beneficiary under the contract, then the amount of unborrowed cash value of the policy taken into account in computing the portion of the taxpayer's interest expense allocable to unborrowed policy cash values cannot exceed the benefit to which the taxpayer is directly or indirectly entitled under the policy. INVESTMENT IN THE POLICY. Investment in the Policy means (i) the aggregate amount of any premiums or other consideration paid for a Policy, minus (ii) the aggregate amount received under the Policy which has been excluded from gross income of the policyowner (except that the amount of any loan from, or secured by, a Policy that is a Modified Endowment Contract, to the extent such amount has been excluded from gross income, will be disregarded), plus (iii) the amount of any loan from, or secured by, a Policy that is a Modified Endowment Contract to the extent that such amount has been included in the gross income of the policyowner. MULTIPLE POLICIES. All Modified Endowment Contracts that are issued by us (or our affiliates) to the same policyowner during any calendar year are treated as one Modified Endowment Contract for purposes of determining the amount includible in the gross income under Section 72(e) of the Code. THE COMPANY'S TAXES 40 As a result of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990, insurance companies are generally required to capitalize and amortize certain policy acquisition expenses over a 10-year period rather than currently deducting such expenses. This treatment applies to the deferred acquisition expenses of a Policy and results in a significantly higher corporate income tax liability for the Company. We reserve the right to make a charge to premiums to compensate us for the anticipated higher corporate income taxes. At the present time, we make no charge to the Separate Account for any federal, state or local taxes that we incur that may be attributable to the Account or to the Policies. We, however, reserves the right in the future to make a charge for any such tax or other economic burden resulting from the application of the tax laws that we determine to be properly attributable to the Separate Account or to the Policies. DISTRIBUTION OF THE POLICY ManEquity, Inc., one of our indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries, acts as the principal underwriter of, and continuously offers, the Policies pursuant to a Distribution Agreement with us. ManEquity, Inc. is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers. The Policies will be sold by registered representatives of either ManEquity, Inc. or other broker-dealers having distribution agreements with ManEquity, Inc. who are also authorized by state insurance departments to do so. Compensation is comprised of first-year commissions and bonus not to exceed 105% of premiums paid up to the Target Premium, commissions not to exceed 2% of premiums in excess thereof and, after the third anniversary, 0.15% of the Policy Value per annum. If certain standards with regard to the sale of the Policies and certain other policies issued by us or Manufacturers Life (USA) are met, additional compensation will be available. RESPONSIBILITIES ASSUMED BY MANUFACTURERS LIFE Manufacturers Life and Manufacturers USA have entered into an agreement with ManEquity, Inc. pursuant to which Manufacturers Life or Manufacturers USA, on behalf of ManEquity, Inc., will pay the sales commissions in respect of the Policies and certain other policies issued by us, prepare and maintain all books and records required to be prepared and maintained by ManEquity, Inc. with respect to the Policies and such other policies, and send all confirmations required to be sent by ManEquity, Inc. with respect to the Policies and such other policies. ManEquity, Inc. will promptly reimburse Manufacturers Life or Manufacturers USA for all sales commissions paid by them and will pay them for their other services under the agreement in such amounts and at such times as agreed to by the parties. Manufacturers Life and Manufacturers USA have also entered into a Service Agreement with us pursuant to which Manufacturers Life or Manufacturers USA will provide to us all issue, administrative, general services and recordkeeping functions on our behalf with respect to all of our insurance policies including the Policies. Finally, Manufacturers Life of America may, from time to time in its sole discretion, enter into one or more reinsurance agreements with other life insurance companies under which policies issued by it may be reinsured, such that its total amount at risk under a policy would be limited for the life of an insured. VOTING RIGHTS As stated above, we will invest all of the assets held in the sub-accounts of the Separate Account in shares of a particular Portfolio of Manufacturers Investment Trust. We are the legal owner of those shares and as such have the right to vote upon matters that are required by the 1940 Act to be approved or ratified by the shareholders of a mutual and to vote upon any other matters that may be voted upon at a shareholders' meeting. However, we will vote shares held in the sub-accounts in accordance with instructions received from policyowners having an interest in such sub-accounts. We will vote shares held in each sub-account for which no timely instructions from policyowners are received, including shares not attributable to Policies, in the same proportion as those shares in that sub-account for which instructions are received. Should the applicable federal securities laws or regulations change so as to permit us to vote shares held in the Separate Account in our own right, we may elect to do so. 41 The number of shares in each sub-account for which instructions may be given by a policyowner is determined by dividing the portion of the Policy Value derived from participation in that sub-account, if any, by the value of one share of the corresponding Portfolio of Manufacturers Investment Trust. We will determine the number as of a date chosen by us, but not more than 90 days before the shareholders' meeting. Fractional votes are counted. Voting instructions will be solicited in writing at least 14 days prior to the shareholders' meeting. We may, if required by state insurance officials, disregard voting instructions if such instructions would require shares to be voted so as to cause a change in the sub-classification or investment policies of one or more of the Portfolios, or to approve or disapprove an investment management contract. In addition, we may disregard voting instructions that would require changes in the investment policies or investment adviser, provided that we reasonably disapprove such changes in accordance with applicable federal regulations. If we disregard voting instructions, we will advise you of that action and our reasons for such action in the next communication to policyowners. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF MANUFACTURERS LIFE OF AMERICA Position with Manufacturers Life Name of America Principal Occupation Sandra M. Cotter (36) Director Attorney, Dykema Gosset, PLLC, 1989 to present. (since December 1992) James D. Gallagher (44) Director (since May 1996), Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel, Secretary and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (USA), General Counsel January 1997 to present; Secretary and General Counsel, Manufacturers Adviser Corporation, January 1997 to present; Vice President, Legal Services - U.S. Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1996 to present; Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America , 1994 to present; Vice President and Associate General Counsel, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, 1991 to 1994. Theodore Kilkuskie, Jr. (43) Director (since May 1996) Senior Vice President, U.S. Annuities, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1999 to present; President, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, January 1999 to present; Senior Vice President, U.S. Individual Insurance, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, August 1998 to December 1998; Vice President, U.S. Individual Insurance, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, June 1995 to February 1998; Executive Vice President, Mutual Fund Sales & Marketing, State Street Research, March 1994 to June 1995. 42 James O'Malley (52) Director (since November 1998) Senior Vice President, U.S. Pensions, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1999 to present; Vice President, Systems New Business Pensions, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1984 to December 1998. Joseph J. Pietroski (60) Director (since July 1992) Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1988 to present. John D. Richardson (61) Chairman and Director Senior Executive Vice President, The (since January 1995) Manufacturers Life Insurance Company; January 1999 to present; Executive Vice President, U.S. Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, November 1995 to December 1998; Senior Vice President and General Manager, U.S. Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1995 to October 1997; Senior Vice President and General Manager, Canadian Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, June 1992 to December 1994. Victor Apps (51) Vice President, Asia Executive Vice President, Asia Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, November 1997 to present; Senior Vice President and General Manager, Greater China Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1995 to 1997; Vice President and General Manager, Greater China Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1993 to 1995; International Vice President, Asia Pacific Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1988 to 1993. Felix Chee (52) Vice President, Investments Executive Vice President ,The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company; November 1997 to present, Chief Investment Officer, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, June 1997 to present, Senior Vice President and Treasurer, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, August 1994 to May 1997; Vice President and Treasurer, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, October 1993 to July 1994. Robert A. Cook (44) Vice President, Marketing Senior Vice President, U.S. Individual Insurance, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1999 to present; Vice President, Product Management, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1996 to December 1998; Sales and Marketing Director, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1994 to 1995. Hugh C. McHaffie (40) Vice President Vice President, Product Development, U.S. Annuities, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1996 to present; Vice 43 President U.S. Annuities, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, September 1996 to present; Vice President, Product Actuary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, August 1994 to September 1996; Product Development Executive, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, August 1990 to August 1994. Douglas H. Myers (44) Vice President, Finance and President, ManEquity, Inc., April 1994 to Compliance, Controller present; Assistant Vice President and Controller, U.S. Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, 1988 to present. John G. Vrysen (43) Vice President, Appointed Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, Actuary Manulife-Wood Logan Holding Co., Inc., January 1996 to present; Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, U.S. Operations, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, January 1996 to present; Vice President and Chief Actuary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of New York, March 1992 to present; Vice President and Chief Actuary, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of North America, January 1986 to present. Jean Wong (35) Vice President and Treasurer Vice President and Chief Accountant, U.S. Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, May 1998 to present; Chief Accountant, U.S. Division, The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company, July 1996 to May 1998; Director, Finance and Administration, Star Data Systems Inc., December 1995 to July 1996; Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Primerica Financial Services, June 1993 to December 1995. IMPACT OF YEAR 2000 The Company makes extensive use of information systems in the operations of its various businesses, including for the exchange of financial data and other information with customers, suppliers and other counterparties. The Company also uses software and information systems provided by third parties in its accounting, business and investment systems. The Year 2000 risk, as it is commonly known, is the result of computer programs being written suing two digits, rather than four, to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the Year 2000. This could result in systems failures or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send premium billing notices, make claims payments or engage in other normal business activities. The systems used by the company have been assessed as part of a comprehensive written plan conducted by The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (collectively with its subsidiaries, "Manulife Financial"), to ensure that computer systems and processes of Manulife Financial and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the Company, will continue to perform through the end of this century and in the next. 44 In 1996, in order to make Manulife Financial's systems Year 2000 compliant, a program was instituted to modify or replace both Manulife Financial's information technology systems ("IT systems") and embedded technology systems "Non-IT systems"). The phases of this program include (I) an inventory and assessment of all systems to determine which are critical, (ii) planning and designing the required modifications and replacements, (iii) making these modifications and replacements, (iv) testing modified or replaced systems, (v) redeploying modified or replaced systems and (vi) final management review and certification. For most IT and Non-IT systems identified as critical, certification has been completed for the company. Of those systems classified as critical, management believes that over 99% were Year 2000 compliant at the end of 1998. Management continues to focus attention on the remaining 1% of critical systems. Those that affect the Company are expected to be compliant by the end of the first quarter in 1999. Management believes that the Company's non-critical systems will be Year 2000 compliant by the end of the first quarter 1999. In addition to efforts directed at Manulife Financial's own systems, Manulife Financial is presently consulting vendors, customers, and other third parties with which it deals in an effort to ensure that no material aspect of Manulife Financial's operations will be hindered by Year 2000 problems of these third parties. This process includes providing third parties with questionnaires regarding the state of their Year 2000 readiness and, where possible or where appropriate, conducting further due diligence activities. Manulife Financial recognizes the importance of preparing for the change to the Year 2000 and, in January 1999, commenced preparation of contingency plans, in the event that Manulife Financial's year 2000 program has not fully resolved its Year 2000 issues. The Year 2000 Project Management Office for Manulife Financial's U.S. division is coordinating the preparation of the Year 2000 contingency plan on behalf of U.S. Division affiliates and subsidiaries. Contingency planning is targeted for completion by mid-1999. Management currently believes that, with modifications to existing software and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 risk will not pose significant operations problems for Manulife Financial's computer systems. As part of the Year 2000 program, critical systems were "time-shift" tested in the year 2000 and beyond to confirm that they will continue to function properly before, during and after the change to the Year 2000. However, there can be no assurance that Manulife Financial's Year 2000 program, including consulting third parties and its contingency planning, will avoid any material adverse effect on Manulife Financial's operations, customer relations or financial condition. Manulife Financial estimates the total cost of its Year 2000 program will be approximately $59 million, of which $49.5 million has been incurred through December 31, 1998; however, there can be no assurance that the actual cost incurred will not be materially higher than such estimate. Most costs will be expensed as incurred; however, those costs attributed to the purchase of new software and hardware will generally be capitalized. The total cost of the Year 2000 program is not expected to have a material effect on Manulife Financial's net operating income. STATE REGULATIONS We are subject to regulation and supervision by the Michigan Department of Insurance, which periodically examines our financial condition and operations. We are also subject to the insurance laws and regulations of all jurisdictions in which we are authorized to do business. The Policies have been filed with insurance officials, and meet all standards set by law, in each jurisdiction where they are sold. We are required to submit annual statements of our operations, including financial statements, to the insurance departments of the various jurisdictions in which we do business for the purposes of determining solvency and compliance with local insurance laws and regulations. PENDING LITIGATION No litigation is pending that would have a material effect upon the Separate Account or Manufacturers Investment Trust. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 45 We have filed a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 with the S.E.C. relating to the offering described in this prospectus. This prospectus does not include all the information set forth in the registration statement. You may obtain the omitted information from the S.E.C.'s principal office in Washington, D.C. upon payment of the prescribed fee. For further information you may also contact Manufacturers Life of America's Service Office, the address and telephone number of which are on the cover page of this prospectus. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The consolidated financial statements of Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America and Separate Account Three of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America at December 31, 1998 and 1997, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, appearing in this Prospectus and Registration Statement have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, as set forth in their reports thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements of Manufacturers Life of America included herein should be distinguished from the financial statements of Separate Account Three and should be considered only as bearing upon the ability of Manufacturers Life of America to meet its obligations under the Policies. 46 APPENDIX A SAMPLE ILLUSTRATIONS OF POLICY VALUES, CASH SURRENDER VALUES AND DEATH BENEFITS The following tables have been prepared to help show how values under the Policy change with investment performance. The tables include both Policy Values and Cash Surrender Values as well as Death Benefits. The Policy Value is the sum of the values in the Investment Accounts, as the tables assume no values in the Fixed Account or Loan Account. The Cash Surrender Value is the Policy Value less any applicable surrender charges. The tables illustrate how Policy Values and Cash Surrender Values, which reflect all applicable charges and deductions, and Death Benefits of the Policy on an insured of a given age would vary over time if the return on the assets of the Portfolio was a uniform, gross, after-tax, annual rate of 0%, 6% or 12%. The Policy Values, Death Benefits and Cash Surrender Values would be different from those shown if the returns averaged 0%, 6% or 12%, but fluctuated over and under those averages throughout the years. The charges reflected in the tables include those for: deductions from premiums for state, local and federal taxes, deferred underwriting and sales charges, and monthly deductions for administration, cost of insurance and mortality and expense risks. The amounts shown for the Policy Value, Death Benefit and Cash Surrender Value as of each policy year reflect the fact that the net investment return on the assets held in the sub-accounts is lower than the gross, after-tax return. This is because the expenses and fees borne by the Portfolios are deducted from the gross return. The illustrations reflect an average of those Portfolios' current expenses, which is approximately 0.949% per annum. The gross annual rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12% correspond to approximate net annual rates of return of - - -0.944%, 4.999% and 10.942%. The illustrations reflect the expense reimbursements in effect for the Lifestyle Trusts and the expense limitation in effect for the Equity Index Trust. In the absence of such expense reimbursements and expense limitation, the average of the Portfolio's current expenses would have been 0.953% per annum and the gross annual rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12% would have corresponded to approximate net annual rates of return of 0.949%, 4.994% and 10.938%. The expense reimbursements for the Lifestyle Trusts and the expense limitation for the Equity Index Trust remained in effect during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, and are expected to remain in effect during the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. Were the expense reimbursement and expense limitation to terminate, the average of the Portfolios' current expenses would be higher and the approximate net annual rates of return would be lower. The tables assume that no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account, that planned premiums are paid on the policy anniversary and that no transfers, partial withdrawals, policy loans, changes in death benefit options or changes in face amount have been made. The tables reflect the fact that no charges for federal, state or local taxes are currently made against the Separate Account. If such a charge is made in the future, it would take a higher gross rate of return to produce after-tax returns of 0%, 6% and 12% than it does now. There are two tables shown for each combination of age and death benefit option for male non-smokers, one based on current cost of insurance and monthly administration charges and the other based on the maximum administration charges, deductions from premiums and cost of insurance charges based on the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Smoker/Nonsmoker Mortality Tables. The current waiver of deductions from premiums and current monthly administration charges and cost of insurance charges are not guaranteed and may be changed. Upon request, Manufacturers Life of America will furnish a comparable illustration based on the proposed life insured's age, sex (unless unisex rates are required by law) and risk class, any additional ratings and the death benefit option, face amount and planned premium requested. Illustrations for smokers would show less favorable results than the illustrations shown below. From time to time, in advertisements or sales literature for the Policies that quote performance data of one or more of the Portfolios, the Company may include cash surrender values and death benefit figures computed using the same methodology as that used in the following illustrations, but with the average annual total return of the Portfolios for which performance data is shown in the advertisement replacing the hypothetical rates of return shown in the following tables. This information may be shown in the form of graphs, charts, tables and examples. The Policies have been offered to the public only since September 10, 1993. However, total return data may be advertised for as long a period of time as the underlying Portfolio has been in existence. The results for any period prior to the Policies' A-1 being offered would be calculated as if the Policies had been offered during that period of time, with all charges assumed to be those applicable to the Policies. A-2 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 35 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 1 $5,960 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM* ASSUMING CURRENT CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 6,258 4,614 0 500,000 4,925 271 500,000 5,238 584 500,000 2 12,829 9,408 4,637 500,000 10,324 5,554 500,000 11,279 6,509 500,000 3 19,728 14,070 7,548 500,000 15,899 9,377 500,000 17,879 11,357 500,000 4 26,973 18,598 12,129 500,000 21,652 15,183 500,000 25,089 18,620 500,000 5 34,579 22,985 16,565 500,000 27,582 21,161 500,000 32,961 26,541 500,000 6 42,566 27,256 21,135 500,000 33,719 27,599 500,000 41,588 35,468 500,000 7 50,953 31,374 25,554 500,000 40,035 34,215 500,000 51,009 45,189 500,000 8 59,758 35,345 29,824 500,000 46,540 41,020 500,000 61,309 55,789 500,000 9 69,004 39,159 34,156 500,000 53,233 48,230 500,000 72,571 67,568 500,000 10 78,712 42,823 38,760 500,000 60,126 56,063 500,000 84,898 80,835 500,000 11 88,906 46,334 43,084 500,000 67,224 63,974 500,000 98,399 95,149 500,000 12 99,609 49,674 47,236 500,000 74,520 72,082 500,000 113,183 110,745 500,000 13 110,848 52,842 51,217 500,000 82,020 80,395 500,000 129,385 127,760 500,000 14 122,648 55,833 55,021 500,000 89,727 88,915 500,000 147,152 146,340 500,000 15 135,039 58,635 58,635 500,000 97,642 97,642 500,000 166,646 166,646 500,000 16 148,049 61,242 61,242 500,000 105,768 105,768 500,000 188,052 188,052 500,000 17 161,709 63,627 63,627 500,000 114,094 114,094 500,000 211,564 211,564 500,000 18 176,052 65,796 65,796 500,000 122,636 122,636 500,000 237,425 237,425 500,000 19 191,113 67,728 67,728 500,000 131,387 131,387 500,000 265,892 265,892 500,000 20 206,927 69,524 69,524 500,000 140,453 140,453 500,000 297,322 297,322 500,000 21 223,531 71,186 71,186 500,000 149,851 149,851 500,000 332,048 332,048 500,000 22 240,966 72,536 72,536 500,000 159,453 159,453 500,000 370,252 370,252 540,567 23 259,272 73,563 73,563 500,000 169,268 169,268 500,000 412,113 412,113 585,200 24 278,494 74,247 74,247 500,000 179,303 179,303 500,000 457,993 457,993 632,030 25 298,676 74,553 74,553 500,000 189,553 189,553 500,000 508,295 508,295 681,115 26 319,868 74,787 74,787 500,000 200,932 200,932 500,000 566,011 566,011 735,815 27 342,119 74,556 74,556 500,000 212,625 212,625 500,000 629,492 629,492 805,750 28 365,483 73,796 73,796 500,000 224,632 224,632 500,000 699,307 699,307 881,127 29 390,016 72,432 72,432 500,000 236,958 236,958 500,000 776,089 776,089 962,351 30 415,774 71,022 71,022 500,000 250,003 250,003 500,000 860,825 860,825 1,050,207 31 442,821 69,550 69,550 500,000 263,803 263,803 500,000 954,362 954,362 1,145,234 32 471,220 67,395 67,395 500,000 278,072 278,072 500,000 1,057,199 1,057,199 1,258,067 33 501,039 64,495 64,495 500,000 292,860 292,860 500,000 1,170,254 1,170,254 1,380,899 34 532,349 60,781 60,781 500,000 308,225 308,225 500,000 1,294,538 1,294,538 1,514,609 35 565,224 56,160 56,160 500,000 324,233 324,233 500,000 1,431,162 1,431,162 1,660,148 36 600,131 50,712 50,712 500,000 341,288 341,288 500,000 1,581,659 1,581,659 1,818,908 37 636,783 43,678 43,678 500,000 359,046 359,046 500,000 1,747,353 1,747,353 1,974,509 38 675,268 35,115 35,115 500,000 377,721 377,721 500,000 1,930,108 1,930,108 2,142,420 A-3 39 715,677 24,287 24,287 500,000 397,348 397,348 500,000 2,131,723 2,131,723 2,323,578 40 758,106 11,230 11,230 500,000 418,226 418,226 500,000 2,354,680 2,354,680 2,519,507 41 802,657 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 440,416 440,416 500,000 2,601,347 2,601,347 2,731,415 42 849,435 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 464,347 464,347 500,000 2,871,952 2,871,952 3,015,550 43 898,552 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 490,322 490,322 514,839 3,169,108 3,169,108 3,327,564 44 950,125 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 517,286 517,286 543,151 3,495,288 3,495,288 3,670,052 45 1,004,277 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 545,209 545,209 572,470 3,853,150 3,853,150 4,045,807 46 1,061,136 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 574,096 574,096 602,801 4,245,516 4,245,516 4,457,792 47 1,120,838 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 603,944 603,944 634,142 4,675,384 4,675,384 4,909,153 48 1,183,526 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 634,738 634,738 666,475 5,145,895 5,145,895 5,403,190 49 1,249,348 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 666,453 666,453 699,776 5,660,360 5,660,360 5,943,378 50 1,318,460 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 699,068 699,068 734,022 6,222,351 6,222,351 6,533,468 51 1,391,029 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 732,959 732,959 769,607 6,839,425 6,839,425 7,181,396 52 1,467,226 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 768,155 768,155 806,563 7,516,766 7,516,766 7,892,604 53 1,547,232 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 804,727 804,727 844,964 8,260,481 8,260,481 8,673,505 54 1,631,240 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 842,724 842,724 884,860 9,076,997 9,076,997 9,530,846 55 1,719,447 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 882,195 882,195 926,305 9,973,379 9,973,379 10,472,048 56 1,812,065 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 923,024 923,024 969,175 10,955,369 10,955,369 11,503,137 57 1,909,313 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 966,280 966,280 1,004,931 12,043,805 12,043,805 12,525,557 58 2,011,425 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,012,291 1,012,291 1,042,660 13,253,182 13,253,182 13,650,777 59 2,118,641 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,061,554 1,061,554 1,082,785 14,602,149 14,602,149 14,894,192 60 2,231,219 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,114,493 1,114,493 1,125,637 16,110,747 16,110,747 16,271,855 61 2,349,425 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,171,443 1,171,443 1,171,443 17,800,262 17,800,262 17,800,262 62 2,473,542 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,230,973 1,230,973 1,230,973 19,666,234 19,666,234 19,666,234 63 2,603,864 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,293,197 1,293,197 1,293,197 21,727,094 21,727,094 21,727,094 64 2,740,703 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,358,239 1,358,239 1,358,239 24,003,196 24,003,196 24,003,196 65 2,884,384 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,426,225 1,426,225 1,426,225 26,517,020 26,517,020 26,517,020 * Note that the second tier Death Benefit Guarantee Premium level of $6,329 is paid from age 70. (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) In the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse, unless the Death Benefit Guarantee is in effect. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-4 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 35 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 1 $5,960 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM* ASSUMING MAXIMUM CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 6,258 4,339 0 500,000 4,636 0 500,000 4,933 279 500,000 2 12,829 8,864 4,093 500,000 9,734 4,964 500,000 10,641 5,871 500,000 3 19,728 13,261 6,739 500,000 14,995 8,473 500,000 16,873 10,351 500,000 4 26,973 17,529 11,060 500,000 20,421 13,952 500,000 23,677 17,208 500,000 5 34,579 21,660 15,240 500,000 26,011 19,590 500,000 31,104 24,683 500,000 6 42,566 25,655 19,534 500,000 31,768 25,648 500,000 39,214 33,094 500,000 7 50,953 29,501 23,681 500,000 37,687 31,867 500,000 48,065 42,245 500,000 8 59,758 33,204 27,684 500,000 43,779 38,258 500,000 57,737 52,217 500,000 9 69,004 36,752 31,749 500,000 50,037 45,034 500,000 68,304 63,300 500,000 10 78,712 40,151 36,088 500,000 56,473 52,411 500,000 79,861 75,798 500,000 11 88,906 43,384 40,134 500,000 63,080 59,830 500,000 92,499 89,249 500,000 12 99,609 46,449 44,011 500,000 69,858 67,421 500,000 106,327 103,890 500,000 13 110,848 49,339 47,713 500,000 76,812 75,187 500,000 121,469 119,844 500,000 14 122,648 52,050 51,237 500,000 83,944 83,131 500,000 138,061 137,249 500,000 15 135,039 54,569 54,569 500,000 91,249 91,249 500,000 156,252 156,252 500,000 16 148,049 56,891 56,891 500,000 98,735 98,735 500,000 176,214 176,214 500,000 17 161,709 58,991 58,991 500,000 106,384 106,384 500,000 198,126 198,126 500,000 18 176,052 60,842 60,842 500,000 114,185 114,185 500,000 222,193 222,193 500,000 19 191,113 62,424 62,424 500,000 122,129 122,129 500,000 248,652 248,652 500,000 20 206,927 63,704 63,704 500,000 130,199 130,199 500,000 277,767 277,767 500,000 21 223,531 64,656 64,656 500,000 138,385 138,385 500,000 309,849 309,849 500,000 22 240,966 65,250 65,250 500,000 146,675 146,675 500,000 345,253 345,253 504,069 23 259,272 65,470 65,470 500,000 155,072 155,072 500,000 384,192 384,192 545,552 24 278,494 65,290 65,290 500,000 163,572 163,572 500,000 426,845 426,845 589,046 25 298,676 64,661 64,661 500,000 172,154 172,154 500,000 473,585 473,585 634,604 26 319,868 63,835 63,835 500,000 181,635 181,635 500,000 527,200 527,200 685,360 27 342,119 62,448 62,448 500,000 191,256 191,256 500,000 586,126 586,126 750,241 28 365,483 60,417 60,417 500,000 200,995 200,995 500,000 650,883 650,883 820,113 29 390,016 57,645 57,645 500,000 210,826 210,826 500,000 722,048 722,048 895,339 30 415,774 54,022 54,022 500,000 220,726 220,726 500,000 800,260 800,260 976,318 31 442,821 49,441 49,441 500,000 230,681 230,681 500,000 886,244 886,244 1,063,493 32 471,220 43,802 43,802 500,000 240,697 240,697 500,000 980,593 980,593 1,166,905 33 501,039 36,984 36,984 500,000 250,774 250,774 500,000 1,084,106 1,084,106 1,279,246 34 532,349 28,852 28,852 500,000 260,923 260,923 500,000 1,197,673 1,197,673 1,401,277 35 565,224 19,231 19,231 500,000 271,148 271,148 500,000 1,322,262 1,322,262 1,533,824 36 600,131 8,220 8,220 500,000 281,816 281,816 500,000 1,459,312 1,459,312 1,678,209 37 636,783 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 292,557 292,557 500,000 1,610,237 1,610,237 1,819,568 38 675,268 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 303,340 303,340 500,000 1,776,627 1,776,627 1,972,056 A-5 39 715,677 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 314,142 314,142 500,000 1,960,345 1,960,345 2,136,776 40 758,106 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 324,963 324,963 500,000 2,163,608 2,163,608 2,315,061 41 802,657 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 335,858 335,858 500,000 2,389,096 2,389,096 2,508,551 42 849,435 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 346,911 346,911 500,000 2,636,578 2,636,578 2,768,407 43 898,552 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 358,236 358,236 500,000 2,908,064 2,908,064 3,053,467 44 950,125 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 369,990 369,990 500,000 3,205,738 3,205,738 3,366,025 45 1,004,277 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 382,348 382,348 500,000 3,531,934 3,531,934 3,708,531 46 1,061,136 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 395,504 395,504 500,000 3,889,113 3,889,113 4,083,569 47 1,120,838 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 409,713 409,713 500,000 4,279,861 4,279,861 4,493,854 48 1,183,526 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 425,315 425,315 500,000 4,706,860 4,706,860 4,942,203 49 1,249,348 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 442,803 442,803 500,000 5,172,897 5,172,897 5,431,542 50 1,318,460 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 462,907 462,907 500,000 5,680,934 5,680,934 5,964,981 51 1,391,029 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 486,185 486,185 510,495 6,234,148 6,234,148 6,545,856 52 1,467,226 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 510,221 510,221 535,732 6,835,955 6,835,955 7,177,753 53 1,547,232 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 534,767 534,767 561,505 7,489,992 7,489,992 7,864,492 54 1,631,240 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 559,804 559,804 587,794 8,200,205 8,200,205 8,610,216 55 1,719,447 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 585,304 585,304 614,569 8,970,691 8,970,691 9,419,226 56 1,812,065 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 611,232 611,232 641,794 9,805,661 9,805,661 10,295,944 57 1,909,313 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 639,043 639,043 664,605 10,734,634 10,734,634 11,164,019 58 2,011,425 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 669,077 669,077 689,149 11,772,759 11,772,759 12,125,942 59 2,118,641 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 701,740 701,740 715,775 12,938,422 12,938,422 13,197,191 60 2,231,219 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 737,520 737,520 744,895 14,254,096 14,254,096 14,396,637 61 2,349,425 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 777,104 777,104 777,104 15,749,382 15,749,382 15,749,382 62 2,473,542 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 818,480 818,480 818,480 17,400,840 17,400,840 17,400,840 63 2,603,864 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 861,729 861,729 861,729 19,224,780 19,224,780 19,224,780 64 2,740,703 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 906,937 906,937 906,937 21,239,218 21,239,218 21,239,218 65 2,884,384 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 954,191 954,191 954,191 23,464,050 23,464,050 23,464,050 * Note that the second tier Death Benefit Guarantee Premium level of $6,329 is paid from age 70. (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) In the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse, unless the Death Benefit Guarantee is in effect. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-6 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 35 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 2 $7,450 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM* ASSUMING CURRENT CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 7,823 6,068 931 506,068 6,467 1,329 506,467 6,866 1,729 506,866 2 16,036 12,280 7,143 512,280 13,460 8,322 513,460 14,687 9,550 514,687 3 24,660 18,325 11,803 518,325 20,681 14,159 520,681 23,230 16,708 523,230 4 33,716 24,201 17,732 524,201 28,135 21,666 528,135 32,559 26,090 532,559 5 43,224 29,897 23,477 529,897 35,818 29,397 535,818 42,741 36,321 542,741 6 53,208 35,442 29,321 535,442 43,763 37,643 543,763 53,885 47,765 553,885 7 63,691 40,796 34,976 540,796 51,939 46,119 551,939 66,044 60,223 566,044 8 74,698 45,963 40,443 545,963 60,356 54,835 560,356 79,317 73,797 579,317 9 86,255 50,935 45,932 550,935 69,010 64,006 569,010 93,804 88,800 593,804 10 98,391 55,715 51,652 555,715 77,911 73,848 577,911 109,624 105,562 609,624 11 111,133 60,301 57,051 560,301 87,063 83,813 587,063 126,905 123,655 626,905 12 124,512 64,672 62,234 564,672 96,452 94,014 596,452 145,767 143,329 645,767 13 138,560 68,827 67,202 568,827 106,081 104,456 606,081 166,360 164,735 666,360 14 153,310 72,758 71,945 572,758 115,948 115,136 615,948 188,844 188,031 688,844 15 168,798 76,450 76,450 576,450 126,045 126,045 626,045 213,388 213,388 713,388 16 185,061 79,898 79,898 579,898 136,367 136,367 636,367 240,185 240,185 740,185 17 202,136 83,069 83,069 583,069 146,888 146,888 646,888 269,421 269,421 769,421 18 220,066 85,968 85,968 585,968 157,616 157,616 657,616 301,338 301,338 801,338 19 238,891 88,571 88,571 588,571 168,529 168,529 668,529 336,172 336,172 836,172 20 258,658 90,997 90,997 590,997 179,750 179,750 679,750 374,333 374,333 874,333 21 279,414 93,247 93,247 593,247 191,292 191,292 691,292 416,151 416,151 916,151 22 301,207 95,113 95,113 595,113 202,947 202,947 702,947 461,764 461,764 961,764 23 324,090 96,583 96,583 596,583 214,702 214,702 714,702 511,530 511,530 1,011,530 24 348,117 97,635 97,635 597,635 226,531 226,531 726,531 565,831 565,831 1,065,831 25 373,345 98,229 98,229 598,229 238,387 238,387 738,387 625,067 625,067 1,125,067 26 399,835 98,778 98,778 598,778 251,359 251,359 751,359 692,800 692,800 1,192,800 27 427,649 98,772 98,772 598,772 264,355 264,355 764,355 767,025 767,025 1,267,025 28 456,854 98,144 98,144 598,144 277,296 277,296 777,296 848,340 848,340 1,348,340 29 487,519 96,817 96,817 596,817 290,093 290,093 790,093 937,396 937,396 1,437,396 30 519,718 95,455 95,455 595,455 303,415 303,415 803,415 1,035,696 1,035,696 1,535,696 31 553,526 94,042 94,042 594,042 317,266 317,266 817,266 1,144,187 1,144,187 1,644,187 32 589,025 91,858 91,858 591,858 330,929 330,929 830,929 1,263,169 1,263,169 1,763,169 33 626,299 88,855 88,855 588,855 344,334 344,334 844,334 1,393,675 1,393,675 1,893,675 34 665,436 84,980 84,980 584,980 357,403 357,403 857,403 1,536,838 1,536,838 2,036,838 35 706,531 80,161 80,161 580,161 370,034 370,034 870,034 1,693,893 1,693,893 2,193,893 36 751,234 75,574 75,574 575,574 383,447 383,447 883,447 1,867,608 1,867,608 2,367,608 37 798,172 69,376 69,376 569,376 395,740 395,740 895,740 2,057,686 2,057,686 2,557,686 A-7 38 847,457 61,727 61,727 561,727 407,002 407,002 907,002 2,265,981 2,265,981 2,765,981 39 899,206 51,957 51,957 551,957 416,475 416,475 916,475 2,493,662 2,493,662 2,993,662 40 953,543 40,286 40,286 540,286 424,276 424,276 924,276 2,742,956 2,742,956 3,242,956 41 1,010,597 25,138 25,138 525,138 428,673 428,673 928,673 3,014,415 3,014,415 3,514,415 42 1,070,503 6,116 6,116 506,116 429,053 429,053 929,053 3,309,881 3,309,881 3,809,881 43 1,133,405 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 426,594 426,594 926,594 3,633,263 3,633,263 4,133,263 44 1,199,451 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 421,058 421,058 921,058 3,987,362 3,987,362 4,487,362 45 1,268,801 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 412,127 412,127 912,127 4,375,205 4,375,205 4,875,205 46 1,341,617 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 399,341 399,341 899,341 4,800,000 4,800,000 5,300,000 47 1,418,074 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 382,135 382,135 882,135 5,265,201 5,265,201 5,765,201 48 1,498,355 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 359,804 359,804 859,804 5,774,511 5,774,511 6,274,511 49 1,582,649 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 331,571 331,571 831,571 6,331,974 6,331,974 6,831,974 50 1,671,158 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 296,766 296,766 796,766 6,942,203 6,942,203 7,442,203 51 1,764,092 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 260,329 260,329 760,329 7,616,110 7,616,110 8,116,110 52 1,861,673 221,900 221,900 721,900 8,360,048 8,360,048 8,860,048 53 1,964,133 181,694 181,694 681,694 9,181,647 9,181,647 9,681,647 54 2,071,717 139,545 139,545 639,545 10,088,912 10,088,912 10,593,358 55 2,184,679 95,316 95,316 595,316 11,087,320 11,087,320 11,641,686 56 2,303,289 46,995 46,995 546,995 12,181,083 12,181,083 12,790,137 57 2,427,830 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 13,393,130 13,393,130 13,928,856 58 2,558,598 14,728,518 14,728,518 15,228,518 59 2,695,905 16,200,775 16,200,775 16,700,775 60 2,840,077 17,826,319 17,826,319 18,326,319 61 2,991,457 19,619,738 19,619,738 20,119,738 62 3,150,406 21,587,538 21,587,538 22,087,538 63 3,317,303 23,738,205 23,738,205 24,238,205 64 3,492,545 26,071,385 26,071,385 26,571,385 65 3,676,548 28,567,246 28,567,246 29,067,246 * Note that the second tier Death Benefit Guarantee Premium level of $8,930 is paid from age 70. (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) Provided the Death Benefit Guarantee has been in effect, the Policy will have been kept in force until the end of the policy year in which the life insured reached attained age 85, at which time the Death Benefit Guarantee will expire and in the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-8 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 35 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 2 $7,450 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM* ASSUMING MAXIMUM CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 7,823 5,740 603 505,740 6,121 984 506,121 6,503 1,366 506,503 2 16,036 11,633 6,496 511,633 12,757 7,620 512,757 13,927 8,790 513,927 3 24,660 17,364 10,842 517,364 19,606 13,084 519,606 22,032 15,510 522,032 4 33,716 22,930 16,461 522,930 26,672 20,203 526,672 30,880 24,411 530,880 5 43,224 28,326 21,905 528,326 33,953 27,533 533,953 40,535 34,115 540,535 6 53,208 33,548 27,428 533,548 41,453 35,333 541,453 51,071 44,951 551,071 7 63,691 38,586 32,765 538,586 49,166 43,345 549,166 62,561 56,741 562,561 8 74,698 43,442 37,922 543,442 57,100 51,579 557,100 75,100 69,580 575,100 9 86,255 48,106 43,103 548,106 65,248 60,245 565,248 88,776 83,772 588,776 10 98,391 52,581 48,518 552,581 73,621 69,558 573,621 103,702 99,639 603,702 11 111,133 56,850 53,600 556,850 82,206 78,956 582,206 119,981 116,731 619,981 12 124,512 60,908 58,470 560,908 91,002 88,564 591,002 137,738 135,301 637,738 13 138,560 64,748 63,123 564,748 100,006 98,381 600,006 157,110 155,484 657,110 14 153,310 68,365 67,553 568,365 109,219 108,406 609,219 178,245 177,433 678,245 15 168,798 71,743 71,743 571,743 118,626 118,626 618,626 201,300 201,300 701,300 16 185,061 74,876 74,876 574,876 128,227 128,227 628,227 226,453 226,453 726,453 17 202,136 77,735 77,735 577,735 137,994 137,994 637,994 253,878 253,878 753,878 18 220,066 80,289 80,289 580,289 147,896 147,896 647,896 283,763 283,763 783,763 19 238,891 82,515 82,515 582,515 157,910 157,910 657,910 316,322 316,322 816,322 20 258,658 84,374 84,374 584,374 167,994 167,994 667,994 351,773 351,773 851,773 21 279,414 85,839 85,839 585,839 178,115 178,115 678,115 390,367 390,367 890,367 22 301,207 86,877 86,877 586,877 188,234 188,234 688,234 432,375 432,375 932,375 23 324,090 87,471 87,471 587,471 198,325 198,325 698,325 478,111 478,111 978,111 24 348,117 87,595 87,595 587,595 208,352 208,352 708,352 527,908 527,908 1,027,908 25 373,345 87,199 87,199 587,199 218,251 218,251 718,251 582,107 582,107 1,082,107 26 399,835 86,636 86,636 586,636 228,999 228,999 728,999 643,993 643,993 1,143,993 27 427,649 85,439 85,439 585,439 239,571 239,571 739,571 711,659 711,659 1,211,659 28 456,854 83,526 83,526 583,526 249,865 249,865 749,865 785,612 785,612 1,285,612 29 487,519 80,803 80,803 580,803 259,762 259,762 759,762 866,400 866,400 1,366,400 30 519,718 77,173 77,173 577,173 269,132 269,132 769,132 954,621 954,621 1,454,621 31 553,526 72,549 72,549 572,549 277,848 277,848 777,848 1,050,945 1,050,945 1,550,945 32 589,025 66,866 66,866 566,866 285,800 285,800 785,800 1,156,134 1,156,134 1,656,134 33 626,299 60,045 60,045 560,045 292,855 292,855 792,855 1,271,015 1,271,015 1,771,015 34 665,436 52,012 52,012 552,012 298,882 298,882 798,882 1,396,504 1,396,504 1,896,504 35 706,531 42,666 42,666 542,666 303,710 303,710 803,710 1,533,584 1,533,584 2,033,584 36 751,234 33,249 33,249 533,249 308,589 308,589 808,589 1,684,847 1,684,847 2,184,847 37 798,172 22,142 22,142 522,142 311,810 311,810 811,810 1,849,971 1,849,971 2,349,971 A-9 38 847,457 9,086 9,086 509,086 313,006 313,006 813,006 2,030,105 2,030,105 2,530,105 39 899,206 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 311,763 311,763 811,763 2,226,483 2,226,483 2,726,483 40 953,543 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 307,666 307,666 807,666 2,440,487 2,440,487 2,940,487 41 1,010,597 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 300,380 300,380 800,380 2,673,747 2,673,747 3,173,747 42 1,070,503 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 289,568 289,568 789,568 2,928,076 2,928,076 3,428,076 43 1,133,405 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 274,905 274,905 774,905 3,205,504 3,205,504 3,705,504 44 1,199,451 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 256,091 256,091 756,091 3,508,312 3,508,312 4,008,312 45 1,268,801 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 232,723 232,723 732,723 3,838,930 3,838,930 4,338,930 46 1,341,617 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 204,236 204,236 704,236 4,199,895 4,199,895 4,699,895 47 1,418,074 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 169,940 169,940 669,940 4,593,902 4,593,902 5,093,902 48 1,498,355 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 128,984 128,984 628,984 5,023,797 5,023,797 5,523,797 49 1,582,649 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 80,418 80,418 580,418 5,492,660 5,492,660 5,992,660 50 1,671,158 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 23,362 23,362 523,362 6,004,007 6,004,007 6,504,007 51 1,764,092 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 6,561,871 6,561,871 7,061,871 52 1,861,673 7,170,843 7,170,843 7,670,843 53 1,964,133 7,836,053 7,836,053 8,336,053 54 2,071,717 8,563,318 8,563,318 9,063,318 55 2,184,679 9,358,962 9,358,962 9,858,962 56 2,303,289 10,229,584 10,229,584 10,741,063 57 2,427,830 11,183,178 11,183,178 11,683,178 58 2,558,598 12,227,468 12,227,468 12,727,468 59 2,695,905 13,370,889 13,370,889 13,870,889 60 2,840,077 14,621,089 14,621,089 15,121,089 61 2,991,457 15,983,806 15,983,806 16,483,806 62 3,150,406 17,460,116 17,460,116 17,960,116 63 3,317,303 19,040,273 19,040,273 19,540,273 64 3,492,545 20,691,894 20,691,894 21,191,894 65 3,676,548 22,335,999 22,335,999 22,835,999 * Note that the second tier Death Benefit Guarantee Premium level of $8,930 is paid from age 70. (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) Provided the Death Benefit Guarantee has been in effect, the Policy will have been kept in force until the end of the policy year in which the life insured reached attained age 85, at which time the Death Benefit Guarantee will expire and in the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-10 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 55 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 1 $15,095 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM* ASSUMING CURRENT CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 15,850 10,718 3,338 500,000 11,479 4,098 500,000 12,242 4,861 500,000 2 32,492 21,325 12,807 500,000 23,520 15,002 500,000 25,810 17,293 500,000 3 49,966 31,485 15,571 500,000 35,807 19,892 500,000 40,498 24,583 500,000 4 68,314 41,479 25,894 500,000 48,636 33,051 500,000 56,720 41,135 500,000 5 87,580 51,327 36,089 500,000 62,056 46,817 500,000 74,666 59,427 500,000 6 107,809 61,007 47,267 500,000 76,072 62,332 500,000 94,503 80,763 500,000 7 129,049 70,361 60,055 500,000 90,559 80,253 500,000 116,291 105,985 500,000 8 151,351 79,323 72,452 500,000 105,481 98,610 500,000 140,197 133,327 500,000 9 174,768 87,943 84,508 500,000 120,915 117,479 500,000 166,525 163,090 500,000 10 199,356 96,221 96,221 500,000 136,896 136,896 500,000 195,573 195,573 500,000 11 225,174 104,822 104,822 500,000 154,336 154,336 500,000 228,860 228,860 500,000 12 252,282 113,340 113,340 500,000 172,734 172,734 500,000 266,037 266,037 500,000 13 280,746 121,739 121,739 500,000 192,117 192,117 500,000 307,557 307,557 500,000 14 310,633 129,648 129,648 500,000 212,248 212,248 500,000 353,782 353,782 500,000 15 342,015 137,043 137,043 500,000 233,192 233,192 500,000 405,394 405,394 500,000 16 375,572 144,218 144,218 500,000 255,453 255,453 500,000 463,607 463,607 533,148 17 410,807 150,628 150,628 500,000 278,610 278,610 500,000 527,816 527,816 596,432 18 447,805 156,173 156,173 500,000 302,755 302,755 500,000 598,611 598,611 664,458 19 486,651 160,094 160,094 500,000 327,665 327,665 500,000 676,609 676,609 737,503 20 527,441 161,054 161,054 500,000 353,017 353,017 500,000 762,479 762,479 815,853 21 570,269 158,682 158,682 500,000 379,204 379,204 500,000 857,279 857,279 900,143 22 615,239 153,412 153,412 500,000 407,040 407,040 500,000 961,338 961,338 1,009,405 23 662,458 145,966 145,966 500,000 437,384 437,384 500,000 1,075,647 1,075,647 1,129,429 24 712,038 136,073 136,073 500,000 470,865 470,865 500,000 1,201,162 1,201,162 1,261,220 25 764,096 123,350 123,350 500,000 506,594 506,594 531,924 1,338,912 1,338,912 1,405,858 26 818,758 107,228 107,228 500,000 543,622 543,622 570,803 1,489,994 1,489,994 1,564,493 27 876,152 86,931 86,931 500,000 581,953 581,953 611,051 1,655,569 1,655,569 1,738,347 28 936,416 61,388 61,388 500,000 621,582 621,582 652,661 1,836,861 1,836,861 1,928,704 29 999,694 29,189 29,189 500,000 662,489 662,489 695,614 2,035,158 2,035,158 2,136,916 30 1,066,135 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 704,660 704,660 739,893 2,251,851 2,251,851 2,364,443 31 1,135,899 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 748,481 748,481 785,905 2,489,783 2,489,783 2,614,272 32 1,209,150 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 793,996 793,996 833,696 2,750,957 2,750,957 2,888,505 33 1,286,064 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 841,292 841,292 883,357 3,037,725 3,037,725 3,189,612 34 1,366,824 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 890,433 890,433 934,954 3,352,566 3,352,566 3,520,195 35 1,451,622 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 941,483 941,483 988,557 3,698,206 3,698,206 3,883,116 36 1,540,660 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 994,330 994,330 1,044,047 4,076,885 4,076,885 4,280,729 37 1,634,149 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,050,146 1,050,146 1,092,152 4,496,485 4,496,485 4,676,344 A-11 38 1,732,314 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,109,316 1,109,316 1,142,595 4,962,559 4,962,559 5,111,435 39 1,835,386 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,172,420 1,172,420 1,195,868 5,482,241 5,482,241 5,591,886 40 1,943,612 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,239,963 1,239,963 1,252,362 6,063,215 6,063,215 6,123,848 41 2,057,249 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,312,362 1,312,362 1,312,362 6,713,658 6,713,658 6,713,658 42 2,176,568 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,388,038 1,388,038 1,388,038 7,432,035 7,432,035 7,432,035 43 2,301,853 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,467,141 1,467,141 1,467,141 8,225,440 8,225,440 8,225,440 44 2,433,403 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,549,825 1,549,825 1,549,825 9,101,712 9,101,712 9,101,712 45 2,571,529 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 1,636,253 1,636,253 1,636,253 10,069,503 10,069,503 10,069,503 * Note that the second tier Death Benefit Guarantee Premium level of $15,673 is paid from age 70. (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) In the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse, unless the Death Benefit Guarantee is in effect. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-12 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 55 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 1 $15,095 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM* ASSUMING MAXIMUM CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 15,850 10,042 2,661 500,000 10,766 3,385 500,000 11,492 4,111 500,000 2 32,492 19,892 11,375 500,000 21,970 13,452 500,000 24,138 15,621 500,000 3 49,966 29,246 13,332 500,000 33,320 17,405 500,000 37,744 21,829 500,000 4 68,314 38,093 22,507 500,000 44,810 29,225 500,000 52,405 36,820 500,000 5 87,580 46,398 31,159 500,000 56,416 41,178 500,000 68,214 52,976 500,000 6 107,809 54,130 40,390 500,000 68,116 54,376 500,000 85,281 71,541 500,000 7 129,049 61,256 50,950 500,000 79,886 69,580 500,000 103,737 93,431 500,000 8 151,351 67,718 60,847 500,000 91,688 84,817 500,000 123,719 116,849 500,000 9 174,768 73,450 70,014 500,000 103,472 100,037 500,000 145,389 141,953 500,000 10 199,356 78,380 78,380 500,000 115,192 115,192 500,000 168,944 168,944 500,000 11 225,174 82,843 82,843 500,000 127,414 127,414 500,000 195,548 195,548 500,000 12 252,282 86,411 86,411 500,000 139,619 139,619 500,000 224,874 224,874 500,000 13 280,746 89,013 89,013 500,000 151,795 151,795 500,000 257,367 257,367 500,000 14 310,633 90,579 90,579 500,000 163,939 163,939 500,000 293,580 293,580 500,000 15 342,015 91,004 91,004 500,000 176,036 176,036 500,000 334,178 334,178 500,000 16 375,572 90,690 90,690 500,000 188,638 188,638 500,000 380,608 380,608 500,000 17 410,807 88,873 88,873 500,000 201,134 201,134 500,000 433,354 433,354 500,000 18 447,805 85,270 85,270 500,000 213,442 213,442 500,000 492,795 492,795 547,003 19 486,651 79,534 79,534 500,000 225,473 225,473 500,000 558,372 558,372 608,625 20 527,441 71,278 71,278 500,000 237,159 237,159 500,000 630,845 630,845 675,005 21 570,269 60,134 60,134 500,000 248,495 248,495 500,000 711,136 711,136 746,693 22 615,239 45,662 45,662 500,000 259,487 259,487 500,000 799,301 799,301 839,266 23 662,458 27,347 27,347 500,000 270,162 270,162 500,000 896,064 896,064 940,867 24 712,038 4,584 4,584 500,000 280,576 280,576 500,000 1,002,209 1,002,209 1,052,319 25 764,096 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 290,750 290,750 500,000 1,118,575 1,118,575 1,174,504 26 818,758 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 300,663 300,663 500,000 1,246,050 1,246,050 1,308,353 27 876,152 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 310,264 310,264 500,000 1,385,569 1,385,569 1,454,847 28 936,416 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 319,464 319,464 500,000 1,538,102 1,538,102 1,615,007 29 999,694 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 328,162 328,162 500,000 1,704,661 1,704,661 1,789,894 30 1,066,135 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 336,294 336,294 500,000 1,886,319 1,886,319 1,980,635 31 1,135,899 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 343,839 343,839 500,000 2,084,226 2,084,226 2,188,438 32 1,209,150 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 350,809 350,809 500,000 2,299,616 2,299,616 2,414,597 33 1,286,064 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 357,221 357,221 500,000 2,533,802 2,533,802 2,660,492 34 1,366,824 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 363,122 363,122 500,000 2,788,207 2,788,207 2,927,617 35 1,451,622 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 368,522 368,522 500,000 3,064,309 3,064,309 3,217,524 36 1,540,660 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 373,388 373,388 500,000 3,363,630 3,363,630 3,531,812 37 1,634,149 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 377,620 377,620 500,000 3,696,412 3,696,412 3,844,268 A-13 38 1,732,314 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 380,999 380,999 500,000 4,068,018 4,068,018 4,190,059 39 1,835,386 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 383,101 383,101 500,000 4,484,964 4,484,964 4,574,663 40 1,943,612 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 382,860 382,860 500,000 4,955,213 4,955,213 5,004,765 41 2,057,249 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 377,881 377,881 500,000 5,489,246 5,489,246 5,489,246 42 2,176,568 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 362,421 362,421 500,000 6,079,055 6,079,055 6,079,055 43 2,301,853 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 320,390 320,390 500,000 6,730,466 6,730,466 6,730,466 44 2,433,403 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 194,409 194,409 500,000 7,449,911 7,449,911 7,449,911 45 2,571,529 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 8,244,497 8,244,497 8,244,497 * Note that the second tier Death Benefit Guarantee Premium level of $15,673 is paid from age 70. (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) In the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse, unless the Death Benefit Guarantee is in effect. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-14 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 55 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 2 $17,920 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM ASSUMING CURRENT CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 18,816 13,395 5,019 513,395 14,316 5,940 514,316 15,239 6,863 515,239 2 38,573 26,534 15,595 526,534 29,202 18,263 529,202 31,982 21,044 531,982 3 59,317 39,071 23,156 539,071 44,318 28,403 544,318 50,007 34,092 550,007 4 81,099 51,301 35,715 551,301 59,969 44,383 559,969 69,743 54,157 569,743 5 103,970 63,247 48,009 563,247 76,193 60,954 576,193 91,379 76,140 591,379 6 127,985 74,886 61,146 574,886 92,984 79,244 592,984 115,072 101,332 615,072 7 153,200 86,033 75,727 586,033 110,169 99,863 610,169 140,827 130,521 640,827 8 179,676 96,602 89,732 596,602 127,666 120,795 627,666 168,747 161,876 668,747 9 207,476 106,646 103,211 606,646 145,531 142,095 645,531 199,091 195,656 699,091 10 236,666 116,157 116,157 616,157 163,759 163,759 663,759 232,082 232,082 732,082 11 267,315 125,932 125,932 625,932 183,420 183,420 683,420 269,430 269,430 769,430 12 299,497 135,482 135,482 635,482 203,880 203,880 703,880 310,584 310,584 810,584 13 333,287 144,757 144,757 644,757 225,119 225,119 725,119 355,885 355,885 855,885 14 368,768 153,249 153,249 653,249 246,645 246,645 746,645 405,223 405,223 905,223 15 406,022 160,912 160,912 660,912 268,410 268,410 768,410 458,955 458,955 958,955 16 445,139 167,322 167,322 667,322 289,978 289,978 789,978 517,081 517,081 1,017,081 17 486,212 172,503 172,503 672,503 311,346 311,346 811,346 580,064 580,064 1,080,064 18 529,339 176,288 176,288 676,288 332,314 332,314 832,314 648,218 648,218 1,148,218 19 574,622 177,544 177,544 677,544 351,677 351,677 851,677 720,855 720,855 1,220,855 20 622,169 174,300 174,300 674,300 367,289 367,289 867,289 796,311 796,311 1,296,311 21 672,093 166,155 166,155 666,155 378,503 378,503 878,503 874,386 874,386 1,374,386 22 724,514 154,038 154,038 654,038 386,008 386,008 886,008 956,270 956,270 1,456,270 23 779,556 139,323 139,323 639,323 390,998 390,998 890,998 1,043,764 1,043,764 1,543,764 24 837,350 121,938 121,938 621,938 393,247 393,247 893,247 1,137,338 1,137,338 1,637,338 25 898,033 101,749 101,749 601,749 392,454 392,454 892,454 1,237,445 1,237,445 1,737,445 26 961,751 78,498 78,498 578,498 388,174 388,174 888,174 1,344,452 1,344,452 1,844,452 27 1,028,654 51,847 51,847 551,847 379,859 379,859 879,859 1,458,675 1,458,675 1,958,675 28 1,098,903 21,356 21,356 521,356 366,822 366,822 866,822 1,580,349 1,580,349 2,080,349 29 1,172,664 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 348,305 348,305 848,305 1,709,692 1,709,692 2,209,692 30 1,250,113 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 323,654 323,654 823,654 1,847,086 1,847,086 2,347,086 31 1,331,435 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 297,831 297,831 797,831 1,998,773 1,998,773 2,498,773 32 1,416,823 270,497 270,497 770,497 2,165,949 2,165,949 2,665,949 33 1,506,480 241,888 241,888 741,888 2,350,548 2,350,548 2,850,548 34 1,600,620 211,862 211,862 711,862 2,554,300 2,554,300 3,054,300 35 1,699,467 180,304 180,304 680,304 2,779,156 2,779,156 3,279,156 36 1,803,256 145,228 145,228 645,228 3,025,343 3,025,343 3,525,343 37 1,912,235 104,170 104,170 604,170 3,292,714 3,292,714 3,792,714 A-15 38 2,026,663 56,503 56,503 556,503 3,583,115 3,583,115 4,083,115 39 2,146,812 4,153 4,153 504,153 3,901,243 3,901,243 4,401,243 40 2,272,969 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 4,252,119 4,252,119 4,752,119 41 2,405,433 4,637,739 4,637,739 5,137,739 42 2,544,521 5,050,706 5,050,706 5,550,706 43 2,690,563 5,484,149 5,484,149 5,984,149 44 2,843,907 5,920,753 5,920,753 6,420,753 45 3,004,918 6,321,954 6,321,954 6,821,954 (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) Provided the Death Benefit Guarantee has been in effect, the Policy will have been kept in force until the end of the policy year in which the life insured reached attained age 85, at which time the Death Benefit Guarantee will expire and in the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-16 FLEXIBLE PREMIUM VARIABLE LIFE INSURANCE POLICY MALE NON-SMOKER ISSUE AGE 55 (STANDARD) $500,000 FACE AMOUNT DEATH BENEFIT OPTION 2 $17,920 ANNUAL PLANNED PREMIUM ASSUMING MAXIMUM CHARGES 0% Hypothetical 6% Hypothetical 12% Hypothetical Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return Gross Investment Return ----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- End Of Accumulated Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Cash Death Policy Premiums Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Value Surrender Benefit Year (1) (2) Value Value Value (3)(4) (3)(4) (3)(4) 1 18,816 12,622 4,246 512,622 13,500 5,124 513,500 14,381 6,005 514,381 2 38,573 24,910 13,971 524,910 27,442 16,503 527,442 30,083 19,144 530,083 3 59,317 36,547 20,633 536,547 41,511 25,596 541,511 46,895 30,980 546,895 4 81,099 47,513 31,928 547,513 55,677 40,092 555,677 64,891 49,306 564,891 5 103,970 57,759 42,520 557,759 69,883 54,644 569,883 84,126 68,887 584,126 6 127,985 67,239 53,499 567,239 84,069 70,329 584,069 104,660 90,920 604,660 7 153,200 75,904 65,598 575,904 98,168 87,862 598,168 126,554 116,248 626,554 8 179,676 83,680 76,809 583,680 112,085 105,214 612,085 149,849 142,978 649,849 9 207,476 90,478 87,043 590,478 125,705 122,270 625,705 174,573 171,138 674,573 10 236,666 96,209 96,209 596,209 138,905 138,905 638,905 200,754 200,754 700,754 11 267,315 101,273 101,273 601,273 152,275 152,275 652,275 229,489 229,489 729,489 12 299,497 105,144 105,144 605,144 165,092 165,092 665,092 260,030 260,030 760,030 13 333,287 107,744 107,744 607,744 177,232 177,232 677,232 292,466 292,466 792,466 14 368,768 109,002 109,002 609,002 188,574 188,574 688,574 326,901 326,901 826,901 15 406,022 108,817 108,817 608,817 198,958 198,958 698,958 363,416 363,416 863,416 16 445,139 107,027 107,027 607,027 208,153 208,153 708,153 402,035 402,035 902,035 17 486,212 103,440 103,440 603,440 215,885 215,885 715,885 442,750 442,750 942,750 18 529,339 97,801 97,801 597,801 221,797 221,797 721,797 485,480 485,480 985,480 19 574,622 89,826 89,826 589,826 225,484 225,484 725,484 530,105 530,105 1,030,105 20 622,169 79,249 79,249 579,249 226,539 226,539 726,539 576,506 576,506 1,076,506 21 672,093 65,911 65,911 565,911 224,639 224,639 724,639 624,659 624,659 1,124,659 22 724,514 49,660 49,660 549,660 219,456 219,456 719,456 674,547 674,547 1,174,547 23 779,556 30,379 30,379 530,379 210,678 210,678 710,678 726,181 726,181 1,226,181 24 837,350 7,987 7,987 507,987 198,015 198,015 698,015 779,613 779,613 1,279,613 25 898,033 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 181,075 181,075 681,075 834,810 834,810 1,334,810 26 961,751 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 159,309 159,309 659,309 891,588 891,588 1,391,588 27 1,028,654 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 132,038 132,038 632,038 949,637 949,637 1,449,637 28 1,098,903 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 98,425 98,425 598,425 1,008,487 1,008,487 1,508,487 29 1,172,664 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 57,534 57,534 557,534 1,067,550 1,067,550 1,567,550 30 1,250,113 0 (5) 0 (5) 500,000 8,500 8,500 508,500 1,126,298 1,126,298 1,626,298 31 1,331,435 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 0 (5) 1,184,292 1,184,292 1,684,292 32 1,416,823 1,241,186 1,241,186 1,741,186 33 1,506,480 1,296,657 1,296,657 1,796,657 34 1,600,620 1,350,501 1,350,501 1,850,501 35 1,699,467 1,402,390 1,402,390 1,902,390 36 1,803,256 1,451,856 1,451,856 1,951,856 37 1,912,235 1,498,250 1,498,250 1,998,250 38 2,026,663 1,540,590 1,540,590 2,040,590 A-17 39 2,146,812 1,577,416 1,577,416 2,077,416 40 2,272,969 1,605,444 1,605,444 2,105,444 41 2,405,433 1,618,342 1,618,342 2,118,342 42 2,544,521 1,603,854 1,603,854 2,103,854 43 2,690,563 1,537,510 1,537,510 2,037,510 44 2,843,907 1,370,665 1,370,665 1,870,665 45 3,004,918 1,006,378 1,006,378 1,506,378 (1) All values shown are as of the end of the policy year indicated, have been rounded to the nearest dollar, and assume that (a) premiums paid after the initial premium are received on the policy anniversary, (b) no policy loan has been made, (c) no partial withdrawal of the Cash Surrender Value has been made and (d) no premiums have been allocated to the Fixed Account. (2) Assumes net interest of 5% compounded annually. (3) Provided the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test has been and continues to be met, the No Lapse Guarantee will keep the Policy in force until the end of the first 5 Policy Years. Provided the Cumulative Premium Test or the Fund Value Test has been and continues to be met, the Death Benefit Guarantee will keep the Policy in force on all policies for the first three years and until age 100 on Policies issued and maintained with a minimum face amount of $250,000 and Death Benefit Option 1; to age 85 on policies issued and maintained with a face amount of at least $250,000 and if Death benefit Option 2 is selected at any time. (4) Cash Surrender Value for the first two years reflects sales charge limitations imposed by the S.E.C. (5) Provided the Death Benefit Guarantee has been in effect, the Policy will have been kept in force until the end of the policy year in which the life insured reached attained age 85, at which time the Death Benefit Guarantee will expire and in the absence of additional premium payments, the Policy will lapse. The policy value, cash surrender value and the death benefit will differ if premiums are paid in different amounts or frequencies. It is emphasized that the hypothetical investment returns are illustrative only, and should not be deemed a representation of past or future results. Actual investment returns may be more or less than those shown and will depend on a number of factors, including the investment allocation made by the policyowner, and the investment returns for the funds of Manufacturers Investment Trust. The policy value, cash surrender value and death benefit for a policy would be different from those shown if actual rates of investment return averaged the rate shown above over a period of years, but also fluctuated above or below that average for individual policy years. No representations can be made that these hypothetical rates of return can be achieved for any one year or sustained over any period of time. A-18 APPENDIX B DEFINITIONS The following terms have the following meanings when used in this Prospectus: ADDITIONAL RATING -- an addition to the cost of insurance rate for insureds who do not meet at least the underwriting requirements of the standard risk class. BUSINESS DAY -- any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading. The net asset value of the underlying shares of a sub-account of the Separate Account will be determined at the end of each Business Day. CASH SURRENDER VALUE -- the Policy Value less the deferred sales charge, the deferred underwriting charge and any outstanding monthly deductions due. CUMULATIVE PREMIUM TEST -- a test that, if satisfied in the first three policy years and, where applicable, if satisfied in subsequent policy years, will maintain the Death Benefit Guarantee. To satisfy the Cumulative Premium Test, the sum of premiums paid, less withdrawals, and less policy loans, must equal or exceed the sum of Death Benefit Guarantee Premiums since issue as at the beginning of each policy month. DEATH BENEFIT GUARANTEE -- Manufacturers Life of America's guarantee that the Policy will not go into default even if a combination of policy loans, adverse investment experience or other factors should cause the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value to be insufficient to meet the monthly deductions due at the beginning of a policy month. DEATH BENEFIT GUARANTEE PREMIUM -- a measure of premium used in determining compliance with the Cumulative Premium Test. The Death Benefit Guarantee Premium as an annual amount is established by the Company based on issue age, sex (unless unisex rates are required by law), risk class, death benefit option, supplementary benefits and additional ratings. The Death Benefit Guarantee Premium, which is set forth in the Policy, will increase, when the policyowner reaches attained age 70, to an amount as specified in the Policy. EFFECTIVE DATE -- the date that Manufacturers Life of America becomes obligated under the Policy and when the first monthly deductions are taken. FIXED ACCOUNT -- that part of the Policy Value which reflects the value the policyowner has in the general account of Manufacturers Life of America. FUND VALUE TEST -- a test which, if satisfied in applicable policy years will maintain the Death Benefit Guarantee feature. To satisfy the Fund Value Test, the Gross Single Premium at the beginning of any applicable policy month must not be greater than the Net Policy Value. GROSS SINGLE PREMIUM -- the amount of premium needed to endow the Policy to the expiration of the Death Benefit Guarantee assuming 4% interest and current charges. GUIDELINE ANNUAL PREMIUM -- an amount defined by S.E.C. regulation. It is used to determine maximum sales charges that may be deducted during the first two years following issuance of a Policy. INITIAL PREMIUM -- at least 1/12 of the Target Premium. The Initial Premium must be received within 60 days after the policy date. B-1 INVESTMENT ACCOUNT -- that part of the Policy Value which reflects the value the policyowner has in one of the sub-accounts of the Separate Account. ISSUE AGE -- the age on the nearest birthday, at policy date, as shown in the Policy. LOAN ACCOUNT -- that part of the Policy Value which reflects the value the policyowner has transferred from the Fixed Account or the Investment Accounts as collateral for a policy loan. MODIFIED POLICY DEBT -- as of any date, the Policy Debt plus the amount of interest to be charged to the next policy anniversary, all discounted from the next policy anniversary to such date at an annual rate of 4%. MONTHLY DEATH BENEFIT GUARANTEE PREMIUM -- 1/12 of the Death Benefit Guarantee Premium. MONTHLY NO LAPSE GUARANTEE PREMIUM -- 1/12 of the No Lapse Guarantee Premium. NET CASH SURRENDER VALUE -- the Cash Surrender Value less Policy Debt. NET POLICY VALUE -- the Policy Value less the value in the Loan Account. NET PREMIUM -- amount of premium allocated to the Investment Accounts or Fixed Account. It equals gross premiums less the deduction for state, local and federal taxes. NO LAPSE GUARANTEE -- Manufacturers Life of America guarantees that the Policy will not go into default even if a combination of Policy loans, adverse investment experience and other factors should cause the Policy's Net Cash Surrender Value to be insufficient to meet the monthly deductions due at the beginning of a policy month. In Illinois this benefit is known as the Minimum Premium Guarantee. NO LAPSE GUARANTEE CUMULATIVE PREMIUM TEST -- a test that, if satisfied in the No Lapse Guarantee Period, will maintain the No Lapse Guarantee. To satisfy the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test, the sum of premiums paid, less withdrawals, and less Policy loans must equal or exceed the sum of No Lapse Guarantee Premiums since issue as at the beginning of each policy month. NO LAPSE GUARANTEE PERIOD -- is the first 5 policy years for life insureds with an issue age up to and including 85. It is not offered to life insureds whose Issue Age exceeds 85. NO LAPSE GUARANTEE PREMIUM -- is a measure of premium used in determining compliance with the No Lapse Guarantee Cumulative Premium Test. The No Lapse Guarantee premium for each policyowner is set forth in the Policy. PLANNED PREMIUM -- The premium the policyowner plans to pay periodically. Subject to certain requirements of law, the Planned Premium may be changed at any time. POLICY DATE -- The date from which policy years, policy months and policy anniversaries are determined. Monthly deductions are due on the policy date. If a check for at least the Initial Premium accompanies the application, the policy date is the date the application and check are received at the Service office. If an application accepted by the Company is not accompanied by a check for the Initial Premium, the policy will be issued with a policy date which is 7 days after issuance of the policy. POLICY DEBT -- as of any date, the aggregate amount of policy loans, including borrowed interest, less any loan repayments. POLICY VALUE -- the sum of the values in the Loan Account, the Fixed Account and the Investment Accounts. B-2 SELECT LOAN -- A loan on which the differential between the interest credited and the interest charged is currently 0%; provided, however, if at some time in the future it is determined that the current differential could cause the loan to be treated as a taxable distribution under any applicable ruling, regulation or court decision, Manufacturers Life of America has the right to increase the differential on all subsequent Select Loans either (i) to an amount that may be presented in such ruling, regulation or court decision that would result in the transaction being treated as a loan under federal tax law or (ii) if no amount is prescribed, to an amount that Manufacturers Life of America feels would be more likely to result in the transaction being treated as a loan under Federal tax law. SELECT LOAN AMOUNT -- the amount of any Select Loan. SERVICE OFFICE -- the office designated to service the Policies, which is shown on the cover page of this prospectus. SURRENDER CHARGE PERIOD -- the period (set forth in Table 1 under the heading "Charges and Deductions - Surrender Charges" in this prospectus) following issuance of the Policy or any increase in face amount during which surrender charges may be assessed if the Policy is surrendered or lapsed, the face amount is decreased or a partial withdrawal takes place. TARGET PREMIUM -- a premium amount used to measure the maximum deferred sales charge under a Policy. The Target Premium for the initial face amount is set forth in the Policy. The policyowner will be advised of the Target Premium for any increase in face amount. WITHDRAWAL TIER AMOUNT -- as of any date, the net Cash Surrender Value at the previous anniversary multiplied by 10%. B-3 APPENDIX C The maximum deferred sales charge is 50% of premiums received up to a specified number of Target Premiums that varies (from -0.180 to 3.031) with the issue age of the life insured, the face amount of the Policy and the amount of any increase. Beginning after two policy years, that maximum deferred sales charge decreases over time according to a pattern that varies with the issue age of the life insured. In all cases, the deferred sales charge is eliminated entirely by the last month of the 15th policy year. The same pattern applies to sales charges occasioned by face amount increases, with time periods and issue age computed using the date of the increase in face amount rather than the Policy Date. The following tables show the percentage of the maximum sales charge that would be applicable in the last month of the years shown. The percentages for other months would be derived by interpolation. If the transaction occurs in the last month of ISSUE AGE POLICY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9666 0.9500 0.9642 0.9444 0.9555 0.9811 0.9843 0.9866 0.9885 4 0.9666 0.9500 0.9285 0.9444 0.9555 0.9622 0.9687 0.9600 0.9655 5 0.9333 0.9000 0.8928 0.9166 0.9111 0.9433 0.9531 0.9466 0.9540 6 0.9333 0.9000 0.8928 0.9166 0.9111 0.9433 0.9531 0.9466 0.9540 7 0.9333 0.9000 0.8928 0.9166 0.9111 0.9433 0.9531 0.9466 0.9540 8 0.9333 0.9000 0.8928 0.9166 0.9111 0.9433 0.9531 0.9466 0.9540 9 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 10 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 11 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 12 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 13 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 14 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR* 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9861 0.9873 0.9885 0.9895 0.9875 0.9940 0.9898 4 0.9696 0.9734 0.9765 0.9722 0.9751 0.9831 0.9796 5 0.9595 0.9646 0.9609 0.9652 0.9689 0.9719 0.9695 6 0.9595 0.9646 0.9609 0.9652 0.9689 0.9719 0.9695 7 0.9595 0.9646 0.9609 0.9652 0.9689 0.9719 0.9695 8 0.9595 0.9646 0.9609 0.9652 0.9689 0.9719 0.9695 9 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 0.8503 C-1 10 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 0.6803 11 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 0.5442 12 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 0.4082 13 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 0.2721 14 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 0.1361 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR* 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9912 0.9872 0.9884 0.9842 0.9903 0.9867 0.9878 0.9887 0.9896 4 0.9788 0.9795 0.9768 0.9789 0.9806 0.9778 0.9796 0.9804 0.9792 5 0.9718 0.9681 0.9653 0.9631 0.9661 0.9646 0.9674 0.9699 0.9688 6 0.9667 0.9667 0.9653 0.9631 0.9661 0.9646 0.9674 0.9699 0.9688 7 0.9333 0.9333 0.9333 0.9333 0.9333 0.9396 0.9396 0.9396 0.9396 8 0.9000 0.9000 0.9000 0.9000 0.9000 0.9060 0.9060 0.9060 0.9060 9 0.8333 0.8333 0.8333 0.8333 0.8333 0.8389 0.8389 0.8389 0.8389 10 0.6667 0.6667 0.6667 0.6667 0.6667 0.6711 0.6711 0.6711 0.6711 11 0.5333 0.5333 0.5333 0.5333 0.5333 0.5369 0.5369 0.5369 0.5369 12 0.4000 0.4000 0.4000 0.4000 0.4000 0.4027 0.4027 0.4027 0.4027 13 0.2667 0.2667 0.2667 0.2667 0.2667 0.2685 0.2685 0.2685 0.2685 14 0.1330 0.1330 0.1330 0.1330 0.1330 0.1342 0.1342 0.1342 0.1342 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR* 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9901 0.9885 0.9889 0.9897 0.9887 0.9889 0.9885 4 0.9803 0.9793 0.9779 0.9770 0.9757 0.9772 0.9771 5 0.9679 0.9678 0.9678 0.9659 0.9644 0.9650 0.9624 6 0.9679 0.9678 0.9678 0.9659 0.9644 0.9650 0.9624 7 0.9396 0.9432 0.9469 0.9507 0.9545 0.9583 0.9622 8 0.9060 0.9122 0.9184 0.9247 0.9310 0.9375 0.9441 9 0.8389 0.8446 0.8503 0.8562 0.8621 0.8681 0.8741 10 0.6711 0.6757 0.6803 0.6849 0.6897 0.6944 0.6993 11 0.5369 0.5405 0.5442 0.5479 0.5517 0.5556 0.5594 12 0.4027 0.4054 0.4082 0.4110 0.4138 0.4167 0.4196 C-2 13 0.2685 0.2703 0.2721 0.2740 0.2759 0.2778 0.2797 14 0.1342 0.1351 0.1361 0.1370 0.1379 0.1389 0.1399 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 *Months not shown may be calculated by interpolation. If the transaction occurs in the last month of ISSUE AGE POLICY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR* 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9878 0.9886 0.9883 0.9888 0.9860 0.9859 0.9868 0.9858 0.9849 4 0.9741 0.9758 0.9751 0.9739 0.9733 0.9728 0.9725 0.9714 0.9706 5 0.9634 0.9630 0.9614 0.9602 0.9593 0.9577 0.9573 0.9572 0.9529 6 0.9634 0.9630 0.9614 0.9602 0.9593 0.9577 0.9573 0.9572 0.9529 7 0.9634 0.9630 0.9614 0.9602 0.9593 0.9577 0.9573 0.9572 0.9529 8 0.9507 0.9574 0.9614 0.9602 0.9593 0.9577 0.9573 0.9572 0.9529 9 0.8803 0.8865 0.8929 0.8993 0.8999 0.9006 0.9012 0.9019 0.9025 10 0.7042 0.7092 0.7143 0.7194 0.7199 0.7205 0.7210 0.7215 0.7220 11 0.5634 0.5674 0.5714 0.5755 0.5760 0.5764 0.5768 0.5772 0.5776 12 0.4225 0.4255 0.4286 0.4317 0.4320 0.4323 0.4326 0.4329 0.4332 13 0.2817 0.2837 0.2857 0.2878 0.2880 0.2882 0.2884 0.2886 0.2888 14 0.1408 0.1418 0.1429 0.1439 0.1440 0.1441 0.1442 0.1443 0.1444 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR* 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9850 0.9828 0.9839 0.9822 0.9833 0.9819 0.9808 4 0.9692 0.9680 0.9664 0.9651 0.9659 0.9639 0.9627 5 0.9526 0.9501 0.9496 0.9480 0.9473 0.9446 0.9425 6 0.9526 0.9501 0.9496 0.9480 0.9473 0.9446 0.9425 7 0.9526 0.9501 0.9496 0.9480 0.9473 0.9190 0.9176 8 0.9526 0.9501 0.9496 0.9480 0.9473 0.9117 0.9104 9 0.9032 0.9038 0.9045 0.9051 0.9058 0.9045 0.9032 10 0.7225 0.7231 0.7236 0.7241 0.7246 0.7236 0.7225 11 0.5780 0.5785 0.5789 0.5793 0.5797 0.5789 0.5780 12 0.4335 0.4338 0.4342 0.4345 0.4348 0.4342 0.4335 13 0.2890 0.2892 0.2894 0.2896 0.2899 0.2894 0.2890 14 0.1445 0.1446 0.1447 0.1448 0.1449 0.1447 0.1445 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 C-3 ISSUE AGE POLICY --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR* 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9809 0.9796 0.9786 0.9795 0.9779 0.9770 0.9763 0.9761 0.9738 4 0.9619 0.9598 0.9577 0.9573 0.9563 0.9541 0.9523 0.9512 0.9477 5 0.9418 0.9385 0.9354 0.9351 0.9330 0.9300 0.9268 0.9250 0.9207 6 0.9365 0.9251 0.9137 0.9023 0.8910 0.8797 0.8684 0.8571 0.8689 7 0.9163 0.9150 0.9101 0.8567 0.8032 0.7498 0.6963 0.6429 0.6517 8 0.9091 0.9078 0.9029 0.8080 0.7132 0.6183 0.5235 0.4286 0.4345 9 0.9019 0.9006 0.8993 0.7623 0.6253 0.4883 0.3513 0.2143 0.2172 10 0.7215 0.7205 0.7194 0.5755 0.4316 0.2878 0.1439 0.0000 0.0000 11 0.5772 0.5764 0.5755 0.4316 0.2876 0.1439 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 12 0.4329 0.4323 0.4317 0.2878 0.1439 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 13 0.2886 0.2882 0.2878 0.1439 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 14 0.1443 0.1441 0.1439 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR* 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9731 0.9720 0.9707 0.9711 0.9700 0.9690 0.9678 4 0.9460 0.9441 0.9417 0.9410 0.9389 0.9367 0.9341 5 0.9192 0.9160 0.9128 0.9109 0.9078 0.9044 0.9006 6 0.8811 0.8939 0.9071 0.9087 0.9039 0.8986 0.8937 7 0.6608 0.6704 0.6803 0.6907 0.7015 0.7128 0.7247 8 0.4406 0.4469 0.4536 0.4605 0.4677 0.4752 0.4831 9 0.2203 0.2235 0.2268 0.2302 0.2338 0.2376 0.2416 10 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 11 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 12 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 13 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 14 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 C-4 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR* 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9650 0.9638 0.9637 0.9612 0.9597 0.9573 0.9572 0.9559 4 0.9315 0.9277 0.9261 0.9224 0.9196 0.9158 0.9144 0.9129 5 0.8966 0.8916 0.8874 0.8836 0.8796 0.8745 0.8727 0.8700 6 0.8872 0.8823 0.8769 0.8719 0.8665 0.8612 0.8582 0.8554 7 0.7370 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 8 0.4914 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 9 0.2457 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 10 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 11 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 12 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 13 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 14 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR* 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9555 0.9532 0.9518 0.9504 0.9491 0.9464 0.9436 0.9422 4 0.9113 0.9078 0.9050 0.9021 0.8982 0.8939 0.8885 0.8856 5 0.8676 0.8623 0.8581 0.8526 0.8472 0.8404 0.8347 0.8301 6 0.8520 0.8441 0.8387 0.8317 0.8239 0.8170 0.8099 0.8054 7 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 8 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 9 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 10 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 11 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 12 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 13 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 14 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 *Months not shown may be calculated by interpolation. C-5 If the transaction occurs in the last month of ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ YEAR* 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 3 0.9405 0.9388 0.9375 0.9362 0.9360 0.9345 0.9320 0.9303 4 0.8824 0.8806 0.8777 0.8762 0.8747 0.8705 0.8663 0.8608 5 0.8267 0.8235 0.8204 0.8176 0.8145 0.8079 0.8009 0.7899 6 0.8016 0.7971 0.7940 0.7897 0.7842 0.7749 0.7627 0.7451 7 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7500 0.7405 0.7232 0.6964 8 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 9 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 10 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 11 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 12 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 13 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 14 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 ISSUE AGE POLICY ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEAR* 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 - - ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 3 0.9261 0.9191 0.9115 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 4 0.8510 0.8357 0.8165 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 5 0.7732 0.7483 0.7136 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 6 0.7192 0.6822 0.6308 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 7 0.6597 0.6068 0.5399 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 8 0.5000 0.5000 0.4439 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 9 0.2500 0.2500 0.2500 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 10 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 11 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 12 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 13 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 14 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 15 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 *Months not shown may be calculated by interpolation. C-6 PART II OTHER INFORMATION UNDERTAKINGS (a) Representation of Insurer Pursuant to Section 26 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) hereby represents that the fees and charges deducted under the contracts issued pursuant to this registration statement, in the aggregate, are reasonable in relation to the services rendered, the expenses expected to be incurred, and the risks assumed by the Company. (b) Rule 484 Undertaking. Article XII of the Restated Articles of Redomestication of the Company provides as follows: No director of this Corporation shall be personally liable to the Corporation or its shareholders or policyholders for monetary damages for breach of the director's fiduciary duty, provided that the foregoing shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director for any of the following: i) a breach of the director's duty or loyalty to the Corporation or its shareholders or policyholders; ii) acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or knowing violation of law; iii) a violation of Sections 5036, 5276 or 5280 of the Michigan Insurance Code, being MCLA 500.5036, 500.5276 and 500.5280; iv) a transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit; or v) an act or omission occurring on or before the date of filing of these Articles of Incorporation. If the Michigan Insurance Code is hereafter amended to authorize the further elimination or limitation of the liability of directors. then the liability of a director of the Corporation, in addition to the limitation on personal liability contained herein, shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the Michigan Insurance Code as so amended. No amendment or repeal of this Article XII shall apply to or have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to the effective date of any such amendment or repeal. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Registrant hereby makes the following undertaking pursuant to Rule 484 under the Securities Act of 1933: Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT This registration statement comprises the following papers and documents: The facing sheet; The Prospectus Supplement, consisting of ___ pages. The Prospectus dated May 9, 1999, consisting of ___ pages; Representation pursuant to Section 26 of the Investment Company Act of 1940; Rule 484 Undertaking; The signatures; Written consents of the following persons: A. Ernst & Young LLP - FILED HEREWITH B. Opinion and Consent of Actuary - Incorporated by reference C. Opinion and Consent of James D. Gallagher, Attorney - FILED HEREWITH The following exhibits are filed as part of this Registration Statement: 1. Copies of all exhibits required by paragraph A of the instructions as to exhibits in Form N-8B-2 are set forth below under designations based on such instructions: A(1)(a) Resolutions of Board of Directors of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America establishing its Separate Account Three. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(1) to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed October 29, 1998 (file no. 333-66303). A(1)(b) Resolutions of Board of Directors of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) regarding Separate Account A. - FILED HEREWITH A(3)(a)(i) Distribution Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America and ManEquity, Inc. dated December 23, 1986. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(3)(a)(i) to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed October 29, 1998 (file no. 333-66303). A(3)(a)(ii) Amendment to Distribution Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America and ManEquity, Inc. dated May 30, 1992. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(3)(a)(ii) to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed October 29, 1998 (file no. 333-66303). A(3)(a)(iii) Amendment to Distribution Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America and ManEquity, Inc. dated February 23, 1994. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(3)(a)(iii) to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed October 29, 1998 (file no. 333-66303). A(3)(b)(i) Form of broker-dealer agreement. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 (iv) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4 for The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) filed October 2, 2001 (file no. 333-70728). A(5)(a) Form of Flexible Premium Variable Life Insurance Policy. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(5)(a)(i) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed February 19, 1999 (file no. 33-52310). A(5)(a)(i) Endorsement No. 776-1ua to Flexible Premium Variable Life Insurance Policy. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(5)(a)(i) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed April 29, 1997 (file no. 33-52310). A(5)(a)(ii) Endorsement No. 770-10ua to Flexible Premium Variable Life Insurance Policy. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(5)(a)(ii) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed April 29, 1997 (file no. 33-52310). A(6)(a) Restated Articles of Redomestication of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(6) to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed July 20, 2000 (file no. 333-41814). A(6)(b) By-Laws of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.). Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(6)(b) to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed July 20, 2000 (file no. 333-41814). A(8)(a)(i) Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated June 1, 1988. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(i) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(a)(ii) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated December 31, 1992. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(ii) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(a)(iii) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated May 31, 1993. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(iii) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(a)(iv) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated June 30, 1993. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(iv) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(a)(v) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated December 31, 1996. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(v) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(a)(vi) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated May 31, 1998. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(vi) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(a)(vii) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America dated December 31, 1998. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(a)(vii) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement on Form N-4 (file no. 33-7018). A(8)(b) Form of Stoploss Reinsurance Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(b) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed February 19, 1999 (file no. 33-52310). A(8)(c)(i) Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and ManEquity, Inc. dated January 2, 1991. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(c)(i) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(c)(ii) Amendment to Service Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company and ManEquity, Inc. dated March 1, 1994. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(8)(c)(ii) to Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed August 28, 1998 (file no. 333-51293). A(8)(d) Form of Assumption Reinsurance Agreement between The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) and The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company of America - FILED HEREWITH A(10) Form of Application for Flexible Premium Variable Life Insurance Policy. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (A)(10) to Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed April 26, 1996 (file no. 33-52310). A(10)(a) Form of Application Supplement for Flexible Premium Variable Life Insurance Policy. Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A(10)(a) to Post Effective Amendment No. 9 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed December 23, 1996 (file no. 33-52310). A(11) Not Applicable. 2. Consents of the following: A. Opinion and consent of James D. Gallagher, Esq., Secretary and General Counsel of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) - FILED HEREWITH B. Opinion and consent of Actuary - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 filed April 27, 1999 (file no. 33-52310). C. Consent of Ernst & Young LLP- FILED HEREWITH 3. No financial statements are omitted from the prospectus pursuant to instruction 1(b) or (c) of Part I. 4. Not applicable. 5. Memorandum Regarding Issuance, Face Amount Increase, Redemption and Transfer Procedures for the Policies. Previously filed as Exhibit 9 to Post Effective Amendment No. 8 on Form S-6 filed December 1, 1996 (File No. 33-52310). 7. Powers of Attorney (i) (Robert A. Cook, John DesPrez III, Geoffrey Guy, James O'Malley, Rex Schlaybaugh) incorporated by reference to Exhibit 7 to the Registration Statement on Form S-6 for The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) filed July 20, 2000 (File No. 333-41814). (ii) (John Ostler) incorporated by reference to Exhibit 15(ii) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4 for The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) filed October 2, 2001 (File No. 333-70728). (iii) (Jim Boyle, John Lyon) incorporated by reference to Exhibit 15 (iii) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4 for The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) filed October 2, 2001 (File No. 333-70728). SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant and the Depositor and have caused this Registration Statement to be signed on their behalf in the City of Boston, Massachusetts, on this 1st day of January, 2002. THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) SEPARATE ACCOUNT A (Registrant) By: THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) (Depositor) By: /s/ John D. DesPrez III ------------------------------- John D. DesPrez III President THE MANUFACTURERS LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (U.S.A.) By: /s/ John D. DesPrez III ------------------------------- John D. DesPrez III President SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on this 1st day of January, 2002. Signature Title /s/ John D. DesPrez III Chairman and President - ------------------------------- (Principal Executive Officer) John D. DesPrez III * Vice President and - ------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer John Ostler * Director - ------------------------------- James Boyle * - ------------------------------- Director Robert A. Cook * - ------------------------------- Director Geoffrey Guy * - ------------------------------- Director James O'Malley * Director - ------------------------------- John Lyon * Director - ------------------------------- Rex Schaybaugh, Jr. */s/ James D. Gallagher - ------------------------------- JAMES D. GALLAGHER Pursuant to Power of Attorney EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description A(1)(b) Resolutions of Board of Directors of The Manufacturers Life Insurance Company (U.S.A.) A(8)(d) Form of Assumption Reinsurance Agreement 2 A Opinion and consent of James D. Gallagher, Esq. 2 C Consent of Ernst & Young LLP