1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended April 30, 1994 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition period from_______________ to ________________ Commission File No. 1-7819 Analog Devices, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-2348234 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (617) 329-4700 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ______________________ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock as of May 27, 1994 was 49,608,246 shares of Common Stock. 1 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (thousands except per share amounts) Three Months Ended ------------------ April 30, 1994 May 1, 1993 -------------- ----------- Net sales $192,027 $162,912 Cost of sales 98,508 86,330 -------- -------- Gross margin 93,519 76,582 Operating expenses: Research and development 26,360 23,094 Selling, marketing, general and administrative 42,204 38,745 -------- -------- 68,564 61,839 -------- -------- Operating income 24,955 14,743 Nonoperating expenses (income): Interest expense 1,829 1,766 Other (103) (36) -------- -------- 1,726 1,730 -------- -------- Income before income taxes 23,229 13,013 Provision for income taxes 5,345 2,861 -------- -------- Net income $ 17,884 $ 10,152 ======== ======== Shares used to compute earnings per share 51,381 50,498 ======== ======== Earnings per share of common stock $0.35 $0.20 ===== ===== See accompanying notes. 2 3 ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (thousands except per share amounts) Six Months Ended ---------------- April 30, 1994 May 1, 1993 -------------- ----------- Net sales $373,115 $314,215 Cost of sales 193,101 165,308 -------- -------- Gross margin 180,014 148,907 Operating expenses: Research and development 50,616 44,846 Selling, marketing, general and administrative 83,201 77,416 -------- -------- 133,817 122,262 -------- -------- Operating income 46,197 26,645 Nonoperating expenses (income): Interest expense 3,659 3,293 Other (131) 179 -------- -------- 3,528 3,472 -------- -------- Income before income taxes 42,669 23,173 Provision for income taxes 9,525 4,893 -------- -------- Net income $ 33,144 $ 18,280 ======== ======== Shares used to compute earnings per share 51,175 50,096 ======== ======== Earnings per share of common stock $0.65 $0.36 ===== ===== See accompanying notes. 3 4 ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (thousands except share amounts) Assets April 30, 1994 October 30, 1993 May 1, 1993 -------------- ---------------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents $131,317 $ 80,668 $ 54,938 Accounts receivable, net 162,066 145,663 124,672 Inventories: Finished goods 50,087 51,359 50,419 Work in process 73,638 80,418 75,758 Raw materials 14,276 18,645 25,028 -------- -------- -------- 138,001 150,422 151,205 Prepaid income taxes 23,106 22,207 20,000 Prepaid expenses 5,612 4,240 4,698 -------- -------- -------- Total current assets 460,102 403,200 355,513 -------- -------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, at cost: Land and buildings 84,173 81,110 80,463 Machinery and equipment 461,365 451,248 423,914 Office equipment 40,892 33,170 30,752 Leasehold improvements 31,094 26,429 23,187 -------- -------- -------- 617,524 591,957 558,316 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 370,882 343,527 316,148 -------- -------- -------- Net property, plant and equipment 246,642 248,430 242,168 -------- -------- -------- Intangible assets, net 20,283 21,306 22,341 Deferred charges and other assets 6,006 5,556 5,218 -------- -------- -------- Total other assets 26,289 26,862 27,559 -------- -------- -------- $733,033 $678,492 $625,240 ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes. 4 5 ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (thousands except share amounts) Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity April 30, 1994 October 30, 1993 May 1, 1993 -------------- ---------------- ----------- Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt $ 23,108 $ 2,006 $ 3,256 Obligations under capital leases 348 335 324 Accounts payable 49,105 48,779 41,866 Deferred income on shipments to domestic distributors 19,769 16,417 13,331 Income taxes payable 17,346 15,405 3,946 Accrued liabilities 60,683 49,893 45,678 -------- -------- -------- Total current liabilities 170,359 132,835 108,401 -------- -------- -------- Long-term debt 80,000 100,000 100,000 Noncurrent obligations under capital leases 119 297 468 Deferred income taxes 8,201 8,540 14,000 Other noncurrent liabilities 5,342 4,802 4,182 -------- -------- -------- Total noncurrent liabilities 93,662 113,639 118,650 -------- -------- -------- Commitments and Contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, none outstanding - - - Common stock, $.16 2/3 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 51,175,331 shares issued (50,924,637 in October 1993, 50,599,899 in May 1993) 8,529 8,488 8,434 Capital in excess of par value 146,099 143,502 138,851 Retained earnings 320,842 287,698 261,521 Cumulative translation adjustment 5,781 5,473 5,645 -------- -------- -------- 481,251 445,161 414,451 Less 1,577,703 shares in treasury, at cost (1,727,396 in October 1993 and 2,159,486 in May 1993) 12,239 13,143 16,262 -------- -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 469,012 432,018 398,189 -------- -------- -------- $733,033 $678,492 $625,240 ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes. 5 6 ANALOG DEVICES, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (thousands) Six Months Ended ---------------- April 30, 1994 May 1, 1993 -------------- ----------- OPERATIONS Cash flows from operations: Net income $ 33,144 $ 18,280 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation and amortization 30,550 29,110 Deferred income taxes (385) 1,323 Other noncash expenses 1,257 1,274 Changes in operating assets and liabilities 10,498 (15,564) -------- -------- Total adjustments 41,920 16,143 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operations 75,064 34,423 -------- -------- INVESTMENTS Cash flows from investments: Additions to property, plant and equipment, net (26,723) (31,458) -------- -------- Net cash used for investments (26,723) (31,458) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from employee stock plans 1,900 3,088 Net increase (decrease) in variable rate borrowings 906 (29,007) Payments on capital lease obligations (165) (153) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt - 80,000 Payments on fixed rate borrowings - (20,096) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,641 33,832 -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (333) 411 -------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 50,649 37,208 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 80,668 17,730 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $131,317 $ 54,938 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Income taxes $ 5,704 $ 1,907 ======== ======== Interest $ 3,573 $ 2,935 ======== ======== See accompanying notes. 6 7 Analog Devices, Inc. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements April 30, 1994 Note 1 - In the opinion of management, the information furnished in the accompanying financial statements reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to a fair statement of the results for this interim period and should be read in conjunction with the most recent Annual Report to Stockholders. Note 2 - Commitments and Contingencies The Company is involved in claims as a defendant in various lawsuits including patent infringement and anti-trust matters as previously disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 30, 1993. The lawsuit brought by Crystal Semiconductor Corporation ("Crystal") against the Company on November 12, 1992 in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas (Austin Division) for patent infringement (as previously reported in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 30, 1993) has been dismissed pursuant to a Memorandum of Understanding executed by Crystal and the Company. The Memorandum of Understanding provides for a cross-license arrangement between the Company and Crystal and the payment of license fees for technology to be used pursuant to this arrangement. The Memorandum of Understanding also provides for the execution of a definitive cross-licensing agreement and, in the event the parties cannot agree to the terms of such definitive agreement, resolution of such terms by binding arbitration. The Company does not believe that compliance with the terms of such cross-licensing agreement will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or overall trends in the results of operations. 7 8 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations Second Quarter of Fiscal 1994 Compared to the Second Quarter of Fiscal 1993 Net sales of $192.0 million for the second quarter of fiscal 1994 grew $29.1 million or 18% from net sales of $162.9 million for the second quarter of 1993. Second quarter sales growth was led by both a significant increase in system-level IC sales volumes coupled with a solid increase in sales of standard linear ICs. Together, sales in these two product groups grew 21% overall compared to the same period last year and accounted for approximately 90% of total worldwide sales in the second quarter of 1994. On a geographic basis, the largest sales gains were experienced in the Pacific Rim and in Japan with sales in Japan aided in part by the translation of local currency sales to a weaker U.S. dollar. Sales to North American customers also increased year-over-year driven in large part by sales through distributors. Sales to Western Europe were essentially flat to the year ago period due to weaker economic conditions. Gross margin increased to 48.7% of sales from 47.0% in the second quarter of 1993. This increase resulted principally from continued improvement in gross margin for system-level IC products as variable manufacturing costs declined and fixed costs were spread over a larger revenue base. Gross margin on all integrated circuit products, which include both standard linear ICs as well as system-level ICs, exceeded 50% of sales. R&D expenses for the second quarter of 1994 grew $3.3 million over the same quarter last year but as a percentage of sales declined to 13.7% compared to 14.2% in the second quarter of 1993. R&D spending is expected to increase slightly during the balance of fiscal 1994 as the Company continues to invest in computer and communications products. Selling, marketing, general and administrative (SMG&A) expense growth was held to 8.9% compared to the second quarter of 1993 as the Company continued to constrain spending growth to a rate significantly below sales growth. As a result, the SMG&A-to-sales ratio decreased to 22.0% from 23.8% in the second quarter of 1993. The 8.9% or $3.5 million increase in SMG&A expenses primarily reflected increased strategic advertising and marketing expenses and increased incentive expense associated with the Company's improved performance. In total, operating expenses were reduced to 35.7% of sales, down from 38.0% one year ago, in line with the Company's focus on growing revenues more rapidly than expenses. A key factor in controlling operating expenses has been holding worldwide employment virtually flat at approximately 5,400 employees, despite continuing sales growth. As a result of the improvement in gross margin coupled with a slower rate of expense growth versus sales, operating profit strengthened from 9.0% of sales in 1993's second quarter to 13.0% in the second quarter of 1994. Interest expense was essentially unchanged at $1.8 million for both the second quarter of 1993 and 1994. Interest expense net of interest income was reduced to $898,000 from $1.5 million one year ago due to increased interest income earned on a significantly higher level of invested cash. 8 9 The effective income tax rate increased slightly from 22% for the year ago quarter to 23% for the second quarter of 1994 due to a shift in the mix of worldwide profits. The growth in sales and performance gains in gross margin and operating expenses as a percent of sales led to the generation of net income of $17.9 million or $0.35 per share, up 76% from $10.2 million or $0.20 per share compared to the year-earlier period. Second Quarter of Fiscal 1994 Compared to the First Quarter of Fiscal 1994 Net sales rose from $181.1 million for the first quarter of 1994 to $192.0 million for the second quarter of 1994, an increase of $10.9 million or 6%. The sales increase resulted primarily from increased revenues of standard linear ICs. Sales demand was greatest in Europe, which recovered from a weak first quarter, and in North America. Sales in Japan also improved from first quarter levels with a weaker average dollar exchange rate contributing to some of this increase. Gross margin improved from the previous quarter's 47.8% of sales to 48.7% in the second quarter due primarily to higher gross margins in system-level IC products as well as a greater mix of higher-margin standard linear IC products. R&D expenses for the second quarter rose $2.1 million to 13.7% of sales from 13.4% of sales for the first quarter. The quarter-to- quarter increase in R&D spending reflected increased funding of initiatives in communications and computer products and an expansion in scope of development work in micromachined accelerometers. SMG&A expenses increased by $1.2 million or 2.9% from the first quarter but as a percentage of sales decreased to 22.0% versus 22.6% in the prior quarter. The improved gross margin and further reduction in operating expenses as a percent of sales generated a sequential gain in operating income of 17% with operating income reaching 13.0% of sales compared to 11.7% in the previous quarter. Interest expense at $1.8 million was flat to the first quarter while interest expense net of interest income decreased to $898,000 compared to $1.2 million in the prior quarter due to a higher level of invested cash. The effective tax rate increased to 23.0% compared to a 21.5% effective rate in the first quarter reflecting a shift in the mix of worldwide profits to higher tax rate jurisdictions. The Company recorded net income of $17.9 million or $0.35 per share compared to $15.3 million or $0.30 per share for the first quarter of 1994. First Six Months of 1994 Compared to the First Six Months of 1993 Net sales of $373.1 million increased $58.9 million or approximately 19% from the same period of 1993. The sales increase was due both to growth in sales of system-level ICs and standard linear IC products. Sales of system-level IC products were strongest in the Pacific Rim while the largest sales gains for standard products were made through North American distributors. Sales to customers in Japan also increased over the year ago period in part aided by currency. Sales to Europe were flat compared to the first six months of 1993 due to weakened economic conditions, in particular during the first quarter of 1994. 9 10 Gross margin improved to 48.2% of sales for the first half of 1994 compared to 47.4% for the first half of 1993 as gross margins for standard products remained at a high level and progress continued to be made in improving gross margins for system-level ICs. Total operating expenses as a percentage of sales were reduced three percentage points to 35.9% consistent with the Company's continuing commitment to maintaining tight control over all costs in order to gain good operating leverage on increased revenues. Given the increased sales and improved operating performance, operating income of $46.2 million or 12.4% of sales for the first six months of 1994 was significantly higher than the $26.6 million or 8.5% of sales for the first six months of 1993. Net interest expense decreased to $2.1 million for the first half of 1994 compared to $2.8 million for the comparable period of 1993 due to increased interest income on higher invested cash balances. The effective tax rate increased to 22.3% from the year ago period due to a change in the mix of worldwide income. Liquidity and Capital Resources As of April 30, 1994, cash and cash equivalents were $131.3 million, an increase of $50.6 million and $76.4 million from the end of the fourth and second quarters of 1993, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents also increased $37.0 million over the first quarter of 1994. The increase in cash and cash equivalents compared to all of these periods was due principally to a substantial improvement in cash provided from operations. For the first half of 1994, the Company generated cash flow from operations of $75.1 million or 20.1% of sales compared to $34.4 million or 11.0% of sales for the comparable period of 1993. Cash flow from operations generated for the second quarter of 1994 was $53.7 million or 28.0% of sales versus $21.3 million or 11.8% of sales for the prior quarter and $26.3 million or 16.2% of sales for the second quarter of 1993. The increase in operating cash flows compared to the year-earlier periods primarily reflected higher net income combined with a reduction in inventories and an increase in accrued liabilities. The increase in cash flow from operations compared to the first quarter of 1994 was mainly attributable to a large increase in accrued liabilities. Accounts receivable of $162.1 million increased $16.4 million or 11.3% from the end of fiscal 1993 and $37.4 million or 30% from the end of the second quarter of 1993. The primary factors contributing to the six month and year-over-year increases were higher sales levels, a greater mix of sales outside the U.S. where payment terms are longer and a significant increase in receivables from the Company's domestic distributors due to the Company's decision in the fourth quarter of 1993 to eliminate prompt payment discounts previously offered to domestic distributors which altered the distributor payment cycle. Accounts receivable also rose $11.0 million or 7.3% from the first quarter of 1994 due to the increase in sales, an increase in receivables from the Company's domestic distributors and the translation of yen-denominated receivables to a weaker U.S. dollar. 10 11 The increase in accrued liabilities over the fourth and second quarters of 1993 was principally attributable to an increased level of employee compensation, incentive and benefit accruals at the end of the second quarter of 1994. The increase in accrued liabilities from the end of the prior quarter reflected both increased incentive accruals and increased salary accruals due to timing of payment relative to the end of the second quarter. Cash flow from operations for both the second quarter and first six months of 1994 was used largely to fund capital expenditures of $16.7 million and $26.7 million, respectively. Additions to property, plant and equipment for fiscal 1994 are currently estimated to be $90 million and are expected to be financed with existing cash and cash equivalents combined with internally generated cash from operations. During the second quarter, the Company announced plans to expand its existing Limerick, Ireland facilities to include 6-inch submicron wafer fabrication capability intended primarily to meet the Company's requirements for advanced BiCMOS technology not available through external foundries. The expanded facility is also intended to provide backup capability for the fabrication of a portion of the Company's CMOS wafers that are currently being outsourced. The current capital expense budget for this expansion through the end of fiscal 1996 is less than $100 million. The Company's preliminary capital spending budget for fiscal 1995 calls for approximately $125 million, including capital expenditures associated with the Limerick facility wafer fabrication expansion. Fiscal 1995 capital expenditures are currently expected to be financed with cash and cash equivalents on hand together with internally generated cash flow from operations. The Company believes that its strong financial condition, existing sources of liquidity, available capital resources and cash expected to be generated from operations leave it well positioned to obtain the funds required to meet its current and future business requirements. 11 12 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ANALOG DEVICES, INC. Item 6. Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K (a) See Exhibit Index (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended April 30, 1994. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Analog Devices, Inc. ------------------- (Registrant) Date: June 10, 1994 By: /s/ Ray Stata ---------------------------- Ray Stata Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: June 10, 1994 By: /s/ Joseph E. McDonough ---------------------------- Joseph E. McDonough Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 13 14 EXHIBIT INDEX Analog Devices, Inc. Item 10 (a) Guaranty dated as of May 1, 1994 between Analog Devices, Inc. and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company relating to the premises at 3 Technology Way, Norwood, Massachusetts. 10 (b) Letter Agreement dated as of May 18, 1994 between Analog Devices, Inc. and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company relating to the premises at 3 Technology Way, Norwood, Massachusetts. 14