1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of 1934 For Quarter Ended October 31, 1994 Commission File Number 0-10761 LTX CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MASSACHUSETTS 04-2594045 - ---------------------------- ---------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) LTX Park at University Avenue, Westwood, Massachusetts 02090 --------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (617) 461-1000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- ------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at December 2, 1994 - --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------- Common Stock, par value $0.05 per share 26,278,967 2 LTX CORPORATION INDEX Page Number Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Balance Sheet 1 October 31, 1994 and July 31, 1994 Consolidated Statement of Operations Three months ended October 31, 1994 and October 31, 1993 2 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Three months ended October 31, 1994 and October 31, 1993 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 5 - 7 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 8 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 8 SIGNATURES 9 3 LTX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited) (In thousands) October 31, July 31, 1994 1994 ----------- -------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and equivalents $ 13,529 $ 17,226 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $700 and $700 39,506 33,323 Inventories 45,283 42,672 Other current assets 4,565 3,848 -------- -------- Total current assets 102,883 97,069 Property and equipment, net 29,417 28,946 Other assets 4,629 4,621 -------- -------- $136,929 $130,636 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable and current portion of long-term liabilities $ 8,425 $ 7,307 Accounts payable 21,881 15,545 Accrued expenses and restructuring charges 19,183 21,497 Unearned service revenues and customer advances 4,163 3,867 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 53,652 48,216 -------- -------- Long-term liabilities, less current portion 21,173 21,204 Convertible subordinated debentures 20,261 20,195 Deferred compensation 428 428 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $0.05 par value 1,312 1,311 Additional paid-in capital 117,492 117,457 Accumulated deficit (77,389) (78,175) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 41,415 40,593 -------- -------- $136,929 $130,636 ======== ======== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 1 - 4 LTX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended October 31, --------------------- 1994 1993 -------- -------- Net sales: Product $40,828 $42,466 Service 5,962 4,698 ------- ------- Total net sales 46,790 47,164 Cost of sales: Product 27,409 29,275 Service 3,520 2,944 ------- ------- Total cost of sales 30,929 32,219 ------- ------- Gross profit 15,861 14,945 Engineering and product development expenses 4,722 5,041 Selling, general and administrative expenses 9,102 10,658 ------- ------- Income (loss) from operations 2,037 (754) Interest expense, net 1,251 851 ------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes 786 (1,605) Provision for income taxes 0 0 ------- ------- Net income (loss) 786 (1,605) ======= ======= Net income (loss) per share: Primary $0.03 $(0.06) Fully diluted $0.03 $(0.06) Weighted average shares: Primary 27,959 24,806 Fully diluted 28,339 24,806 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 2 - 5 LTX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands) Three Months Ended October 31, -------------------- 1994 1993 ------- -------- CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 786 $ (1,605) Add (deduct) non-cash items: Depreciation and amortization 2,299 2,137 Original issue discount amortization 66 56 (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable (6,183) (12,934) Inventories (2,611) (4,440) Other current assets (717) (250) Other assets (8) (565) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable 6,336 1,654 Accrued expenses and restructuring charges (2,314) (224) Unearned service revenues and customer advances 296 231 ------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (2,050) (15,940) ------- -------- CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Expenditures for property and equipment, net (2,770) (4,757) ------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (2,770) (4,757) ------- -------- CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from stock purchase and option plans 36 394 Increase in bank debt 1,119 4,843 Sale and leaseback of equipment 0 1,142 Payments of long-term debt (32) (37) ------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,123 6,342 ------- -------- Net decrease in cash and equivalents (3,697) (14,355) Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 17,226 21,725 ------- -------- Cash and equivalents at end of period $13,529 $ 7,370 ======= ======== Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures Cash paid during the period for: Interest $1,605 $1,617 Income taxes $30 $124 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 3 - 6 LTX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared by the Company, without audit, and reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the footnotes contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. Revenues from product sales are recognized at the time units are shipped. Service revenues are recognized over the applicable contractual periods or as services are performed. Revenues from engineering contracts are recognized over the contract period on a precentage of completion basis. 3. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and include material, labor and manufacturing overhead. Inventories consisted of the following at: October 31, July 31, 1994 1994 ----------- -------- (In thousands) Raw materials $11,795 $12,075 Work-in-process 22,048 18,810 Finished goods 11,440 11,787 ------- ------- $45,283 $42,672 ======= ======= 4. Interest expense and income were as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, -------------------- 1994 1993 ------ ----- (In thousands) Expense $1,343 $ 955 Income (92) (104) ------ ----- Interest expense, net $1,251 $ 851 ====== ===== 5. Primary and fully diluted net loss per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Primary and fully diluted net income per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding. Common stock equivalents include shares issuable under stock option plans and warrants to purchase shares. None of the Company's Convertible Subordinated Debentures are common stock equivalents. - 4 - 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the principal items included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as a percentage of total net sales. Percentage Percentage of Net Sales Increase/(Decrease) ----------------------- ------------------- Three Months Three Months Ended 1994 October 31 Over 1994 1993 1993 -------- ------- ------- Net sales: Product 87.3 % 90.0 % (3.9)% Service 12.7 10.0 26.9 ------ ------ ------ Total net sales 100.0 100.0 (0.8) Cost of sales: Product 58.6 62.1 (6.4) Service 7.5 6.2 19.6 ------ ------ ------ Total cost of sales 66.1 68.3 (4.0) ------ ------ ------ Gross profit 33.9 31.7 6.1 Engineering and product development expenses 10.1 10.7 (6.3) Selling, general and administrative expenses 19.4 22.6 (14.6) ------ ------ ------ Income (loss) from operations 4.4 (1.6) N/M Interest expense, net 2.7 1.8 47.0 ------ ------ ------ Income (loss) before income taxes 1.7 (3.4) N/M Provision for income taxes 0.0 0.0 ------ ------ ------ Net income (loss) 1.7 (3.4) N/M ====== ====== ====== N/M - Not meaningful - 5 - 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations: ---------------------- Net sales were $46.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as compared to $47.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1994. Shipments of mixed signal systems increased over 50% year-to-year as the Company continued to experience strong demand for these products, particularly from European customers. Sales of mixed signal systems to three European customers accounted for approximately 35% of total revenues in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. Service revenues increased 27% over the first quarter of fiscal 1994 as the Company continued to expand its service coverage with its customer base. However, sales of the Company's digital products in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 were substantially less than the first quarter of fiscal 1994 which reflected the lower demand for these systems from manufacturers of personal computer-related devices. During the first quarter of fiscal 1995 the Company recorded sales for its first Delta 50 and Delta 100 new generation digital test systems. The gross profit margin was 33.9% of net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 compared to 31.7% in the first quarter of fiscal 1994. The improvement in the gross profit margin largely relates to the increase in mixed signal system sales at higher margins and the growth in service revenues. In the first quarter of fiscal 1994, the gross profit margin was adversely affected by a high level of digital sales at lower selling prices. Although sales of digital systems in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 were at higher average prices, this improvement was offset by proportionately high fixed manufacturing costs on the lower level of digital shipments. Engineering and product development and selling, general and administrative expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 1995, combined, were $1.9 million less than the first quarter of fiscal 1994. The lower level of operating expenses is a result of the Company's restructuring and cost reduction measures which were initiated in the second half of fiscal 1994. This restructuring program consisted of a plan to eliminate excess leased facilities and a workforce reduction of 100 employees. The effect of these measures has primarily reduced selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company has continued to maintain significant engineering resources for on-going development of its new digital products and enhancements to the Synchro system. Interest expense was $0.4 million higher in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 1994. The increase in interest expense relates to the $20.0 million term loan received from Ando Electric Co., Ltd. in July 1994. There was no tax provision in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as the Company is in a net operating loss carryforward position in most tax jurisdictions. The Company's Japanese subsidiary operated at approximately break-even in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 and fiscal 1994 and the minority partner's share of the subsidiary's operating results was insignificant. As a result of the significantly lower operating expenses, together with the improvement in the gross profit margin, the Company had net income of $0.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as compared to a net loss of $1.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1994. - 6 - 9 Liquidity and Capital Resources: -------------------------------- Cash and equivalents were $13.5 million at October 31,1994 as compared to $17.2 million at July 31,1994. The decrease in cash and equivalents of $3.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 was a result of $2.0 million of net cash used in operating activities, $2.8 million of net cash used for equipment expenditures and $1.1 million of net cash provided by financing activities. The Company used $2.0 million of net cash in operating activities as a result of an increase in working capital requirements in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. Compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 1994, net sales increased $4.0 million and a higher proportion of shipments were made to Europe, which has a longer collection cycle. As a result, accounts receivable rose $6.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. Inventories increased $2.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 primarily as a result of materials purchased for early second quarter delivery requirements, particularly for mixed signal systems. In addition, inventories relating to the Company's new Delta 50 and Delta 100 digital systems increased in the first quarter of fiscal 1995. Accounts payable increased $6.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 as a result of the higher level of inventory purchases as compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 1994. At October 31,1994, the Company had a restructuring reserve of $10.8 million remaining to cover the estimated future cash flows relating to excess leased facilities and severance payments. Cash outflows in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 were $0.7 million for excess leased facilities and were $0.2 million for severance payments. Additions to property and equipment were $2.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 1995 and exceeded depreciation charges of $2.3 million. Capital equipment additions consisted primarily of the Company's test systems and modules used for product development and customer support. At October 31,1994, the Company's Japanese subsidiary had $8.0 million in bank borrowings as compared to $6.9 million in borrowings at July 31, 1994. There were no borrowings outstanding at October 31,1994 under the Company's domestic bank line. Management believes the Company has sufficient cash resources to meet its remaining fiscal 1995 cash requirements through a combination of existing cash balances, borrowing availability under its domestic and Japanese bank lines and future net cash flows from operations. - 7 - 10 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (a) The Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders on December 7, 1994. (b) Stockholders elected Messrs. Roger W. Blethen, Fred J. Butler, and Roger J. Maggs as Class II Directors to serve a three year term. (c) Other matters voted upon and the results of the voting were as follows: (1) Stockholders voted 17,530,013 shares FOR; 5,356,481 shares AGAINST; 247,593 shares ABSTAINED and 3,111,332 shares did not vote to increase the number of shares subject to the 1990 Incentive Stock Option Plan from 1,500,000 to 2,700,000 shares and to provide for the grant of nonstatutory stock options under the Plan. (2) Stockholders voted 21,390,598 shares FOR; 1,505,685 shares AGAINST; 237,804 shares ABSTAINED and 3,111,332 shares did not vote to approve the 1995 LTX (Europe) Ltd. Approved Stock Option Plan. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended October 31, 1994. - 8 - 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LTX Corporation Date: December 14, 1994 By: /s/ Roger W. Blethen ------------------- ----------------------------------- Roger W. Blethen President Date: December 14, 1994 By: /s/ Martin S. Francis ------------------- ----------------------------------- Martin S. Francis President Date: December 14, 1994 By: /s/ John J. Arcari ------------------- ----------------------------------- John J. Arcari Treasurer Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) Date: December 14, 1994 By: /s/ Glenn W. Meloni ------------------- ----------------------------------- Glenn W. Meloni Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) - 9 -