1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of 1934 For Quarter Ended October 31, 1995 Commission File Number 0-10761 LTX CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MASSACHUSETTS 04-2594045 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) LTX Park at University Avenue, Westwood, Massachusetts 02090 ------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (617) 461-1000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---------- ---------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at December 1, 1995 - --------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Common Stock, par value $0.05 per share 34,677,546 2 LTX CORPORATION INDEX Page Number Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Balance Sheet 1 October 31, 1995 and July 31, 1995 Consolidated Statement of Operations Three months ended October 31, 1995 and October 31, 1994 2 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Three months ended October 31, 1995 and October 31, 1994 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 5 - 7 Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securit 8 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 8 SIGNATURES 9 3 LTX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited) (In thousands) October 31, July 31, 1995 1995 ----------- -------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and equivalents $84,369 $29,183 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $763 and $700 31,556 32,785 Inventories 52,041 47,101 Other current assets 5,039 4,929 ------- ------- Total current assets 173,005 113,998 Property and equipment, net 29,390 28,407 Other assets 3,501 3,512 -------- -------- $205,896 $145,917 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Notes payable and current portion of long-term liabilities $8,490 $8,816 Accounts payable 21,191 21,744 Accrued expenses and restructuring charge 13,103 14,099 Unearned service revenues and customer advances 6,471 7,157 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 49,255 51,816 -------- -------- Long-term liabilities, less current portion 20,791 20,959 Convertible subordinated debentures 7,308 7,308 Deferred compensation 428 427 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $0.05 par value 1,733 1,463 Additional paid-in capital 187,316 131,425 Accumulated deficit (60,935) (67,481) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 128,114 65,407 -------- -------- $205,896 $145,917 ======== ======== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 1 - 4 LTX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended October 31, ------------------------ 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- Net sales $62,158 $46,790 Cost of sales 38,728 30,929 ------- ------- Gross margin 23,430 15,861 Engineering and product development expenses 5,342 4,722 Selling, general and administrative expenses 10,978 9,102 ------- ------- Income from operations 7,110 2,037 Interest expense, net 350 1,251 ------- ------- Income before income taxes 6,760 786 Provision for income taxes 214 0 ------- ------- Net income $ 6,546 $ 786 ======= ======= Primary and fully diluted net income per share $0.19 $0.03 Weighted average shares 34,165 28,339 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 2 - 5 LTX CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands) Three Months Ended October 31, ----------------------- 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 6,546 $ 786 Add (deduct) non-cash items: Depreciation and amortization 2,677 2,299 Original issue discount amortization 66 Exchange (gain) loss (478) 146 (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable 584 (6,087) Inventories (4,940) (2,611) Other current assets (110) (707) Other assets (83) 11 Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable (358) 6,307 Accrued expenses and restructuring charges (692) (2,371) Unearned service revenues and custome (686) 296 ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating advances 2,460 (1,865) ------- ------- CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Expenditures for property and equipment, net (3,660) (2,770) ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (3,660) (2,770) ------- ------- CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from stock purchase and option plans 350 36 Increase in bank debt 659 889 Payments of long-term debt (116) (65) Sale of Common Stock 55,811 ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 56,704 860 ------- ------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (318) 78 Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents 55,186 (3,697) Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 29,183 17,226 ------- ------- Cash and equivalents at end of period $84,369 $13,529 ======= ======= Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures Cash paid during the period for: Interest $470 $1,605 Income taxes $180 $30 See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - 3 - 6 LTX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared by the Company, without audit, and reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. Accordingly, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, the financial statements should be read in conjunction with the footnotes contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. Revenues from product sales are recognized at the time units are shipped. Service revenues are recognized over the applicable contractual periods or as services are performed. Revenues from engineering contracts are recognized over the contract period on a precentage of completion basis. 3. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and include material manufacturing overhead. Inventories consisted of the following at: October 31, July 31, 1995 1995 ----------- -------- (In thousands) Raw materials $15,787 $12,388 Work-in-process 25,004 24,680 Finished goods 11,250 10,033 ------- ------- $52,041 $47,101 ======= ======= 4. Product and service sales and cost of sales were as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, --------------------- 1995 1994 -------- ------- Net sales: Product $56,107 $40,828 Service 6,051 5,962 ------- ------- Total net sales $62,158 $46,790 ======= ======= Cost of sales: Product $35,566 $27,409 Service 3,162 3,520 ------- ------- Total cost of sales $38,728 $30,929 ======= ======= 5. Interest expense and income were as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, -------------------- 1995 1994 -------- -------- (In thousands) Expense $662 $1,343 Income (312) (92) ---- ------ Interest expense, net $350 $1,251 ==== ====== 6. Primary and fully diluted net income per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding. Common stock equivalents include shares issuable under stock option plans and warrants to purchase shares. None of the Company's Convertible Subordinated Debentures are common stock equivalents. 7. In October 1995, the Company completed the sale of 5,250,000 shares of common stock at $11.25 per share. The Company received net proceeds of $55.8 million, after underwriting commissions and other expenses, from the sale. - 4 - 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the principal items included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as a percentage of total net sales. Percentage of Net Sale Percentage ---------------------- ------------------- Three Months Increase/(Decrease) Ended Three Months October 31 1995 ---------------------- Over 1995 1994 1994 -------- -------- ------------------- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 32.8% Cost of sales 62.3 66.1 25.2 ----- ----- Gross margin 37.7 33.9 47.7 Engineering and product development expenses 8.6 10.1 13.1 Selling, general and administrative expenses 17.7 19.4 20.6 ----- ----- Income from operations 11.4 4.4 249.0 Interest expense, net 0.6 2.7 (72.0) ----- ----- Income before income taxes 10.8 1.7 760.0 Provision for income taxes 0.3 0.0 N/M ----- ----- Net income 10.5 1.7 732.8 ===== ===== <FN> N/M - Not meaningful - 5 - 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations: - --------------------- Three Months Ended October 31, 1995 Compared to the Three Months Ended October 31, 1994 The Company continued to experience strong demand for its products during the first quarter of fiscal 1996. Orders were strong in all geographic regions and reflected the continuing capacity expansion in the semiconductor industry. As a result, the Company increased shipments to a record level and further expanded its order backlog during the period. Net sales in the three months ended October 31, 1995 were $62.2 million compared to $46.8 million in the three months ended October 31, 1994, an increase of 33%. Essentially all of the increase in sales was from additional shipments of the Company's mixed signal and digital test systems. Service revenues were $6.1 million in the three months ended October 31, 1995 compared to $6.0 million in the three months ended October 31, 1994. The gross profit margin was 37.7% of net sales in the three months ended October 31, 1995 compared to 33.9% in the same period of the prior year. The improvement in the gross profit margin was primarily a result of the combination of lower fixed manufacturing costs on the higher level of shipments year-to-year, and benefit from a price increase and cost reduction programs for the Company's Synchro Series. Engineering and product development expenses were $5.3 million, or 8.6% of net sales, in the three months ended October 31, 1995 compared to $4.7 million, or 10.1% of net sales, in the same period of the prior year. The increase in engineering and product development expenses primarily reflect additional resources for the Company's continuing product development programs for its Synchro and Delta Series product lines. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $11.0 million, or 17.7% of net sales, in the three months ended October 31, 1995, compared to $9.1 million, or 19.4% of net sales, in the same period of the prior year. The 21% increase in selling, general and administrative expenses primarily reflect added sales commissions and travel costs on the higher level of sales. Net interest expense was $0.4 million in the three months ended October 31, 1995 compared to $1.3 million in the same period of the prior year. The reduction in net interest expense was a result of the conversion of the Company's 13 1/2% Convertible Subordinated Debentures Due 2011 into common stock in July 1995 and interest income generated by the proceeds from the sale of 5.25 million shares of the Company's common stock in early October. The tax provision of $0.2 million in the three months ended October 31, 1995 reflected certain state and foreign tax provisions. The Company is in a net operating loss carryforward position in most tax jurisdictions. The Company had net income of $6.5 million, or $0.19 per share, in the three months ended October 31, 1995, compared to net income of $0.8 million, or $0.03 per share, in the same period of the prior year. The significant improvement in profitability was a result of a combination of the higher shipment levels, the improvement in the gross profit margin and the reduction in operating expenses as a percentage of net sales. - 6 - 9 Liquidity and Capital Resources: - ------------------------------- Cash and equivalents were $84.4 million at October 31, 1995 compared to $29.2 million at July 31, 1995. The increase in cash and equivalents was largely a result of the $55.8 million in net proceeds from the sale of 5.25 million shares of common stock in early October. The Company generated $2.5 million in net cash from operating activities and used $3.3 million of net cash for property and equipment additions. The positive net cash flow from operating activities was a result of the net income for the period, before non-cash depreciation charges, reduced by an increase in working capital requirements in the period, primarily for inventories. Although sales in the three months ended October 31, 1995 were 33% higher than sales in the same period of the prior year, accounts receivable increased by only $0.6 million in the period. This improvement reflected the Company's ability to ship more evenly within the period and achieve a higher level of collections on those shipments. The increase of $4.9 million in inventories during the three months ended October 31, 1995 primarily reflected an increase to meet higher shipment levels. The Company had a restructuring reserve of $3.3 million remaining at October 31, 1995 to cover the estimated future cash flow relating primarily to excess leased facilities. During the three months ended October 31, 1995, cash outflows for excess leased facilities were $2.6 million and $0.2 million for severance payments. At October 31, 1995, the Company had working capital of $123.8 million and a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 3.5 to 1.0. Additions to property and equipment of $3.7 million in the period exceeded depreciation charges of $2.7 million. Property and equipment additions during the period were primarily for product development and customer support activities, as well as leasehold improvements to a facility in Massachusetts. The Company's Japanese subsidiary had bank borrowings of $8.2 million at October 31, 1995, compared to $8.5 million at July 31, 1995. The Company had no borrowings outstanding under its domestic bank line at October 31, 1995 or July 31, 1995. The Company is in the process of extending the term of its credit facility, on an unsecured basis, with its domestic bank. Management believes that the Company has sufficient cash resources to meet its fiscal 1996 requirements. These resources include existing cash balances, borrowing availability under domestic and Japanese bank lines and future cash flows from operations. - 7 - 10 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders (a) The Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders on December 13, 1995. (b) Stockholders elected Messrs. Martin S. Francis, Jacques Bouyer, and Samuel Rubinovitz as Class III Directors to serve a three year term. (c) Other matters voted upon and the results of the voting were as follows: (1) Stockholders voted 30,351,634 shares FOR; 1,956,862 shares AGAINST; 106,622 shares ABSTAINED and 2,249,458 shares did not vote to amend the 1993 Employees' Stock Purchase Plan to increase the number of shares subject to the Plan from 600,000 to 1,200,000 shares. (2) Stockholders voted 28,825,773 shares FOR; 3,441,554 shares AGAINST; 148,091 shares ABSTAINED and 2,249,158 shares did not vote to amend the 1990 Stock Option Plan to change the award of options to members of the Board of Directors who are not employees of LTX Corporation. (3) Stockholders voted 23,318,812 shares FOR; 8,957,964 shares AGAINST; 138,642 shares ABSTAINED and 2,249,158 shares did not vote to amend the 1990 Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares subject to the Plan from 2,700,000 to 3,700,000. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended October 31, 1995. - 8 - 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LTX Corporation Date: December 14, 1995 By: /s/ Roger W. Blethen ----------------- --------------------------- Roger W. Blethen President Date: December 14, 1995 By: /s/ Martin S. Francis ----------------- --------------------------- Martin S. Francis President Date: December 14, 1995 By: /s/ John J. Arcari ----------------- --------------------------- John J. Arcari Treasurer Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) Date: December 14, 1995 By: /s/ Glenn W. Meloni ----------------- ---------------------------- Glenn W. Meloni Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) - 9 -