1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 1996 --------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to -------------- --------------- Commission file number 1-9573 --------------------------------------- UNO RESTAURANT CORPORATION ---------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-2953702 ------------------------------ ---------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 100 Charles Park Road, West Roxbury, Massachusetts 02132 --------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (617) 323-9200 -------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) -------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- As of May 1, 1996, 12,394,520 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $.01 par value, were outstanding. 2 UNO RESTAURANT CORPORATION INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ------------------------------ ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS............................ 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets -- March 31, 1996 and October 1, 1995.............. 3 Consolidated Statements of Income -- Twenty-six weeks ended March 31, 1996 and April 2, 1995............................... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Twenty-six weeks ended March 31, 1996 and April 2, 1995............................... 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................................... 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS....................... 7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K................12 2 3 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amounts in thousands except share data) Mar. 31, Oct. 1, 1996 1995 -------- ------- (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 1,452 $ 1,305 Royalties receivable 838 725 Consumer product receivable 790 567 Inventory 2,256 2,226 Deferred pre-opening costs 667 1,253 Prepaid expenses and other assets 4,031 2,221 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 10,034 8,297 PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS Land 14,077 11,093 Buildings 20,115 18,056 Leasehold improvements 74,321 74,011 Equipment 42,244 42,430 Construction in progress 6,991 3,263 -------- -------- 157,748 148,853 Less allowance for depreciation and amortization 41,330 36,355 -------- -------- 116,418 112,498 OTHER ASSETS Deferred income taxes 3,629 1,151 Royalty fee 365 405 Liquor licenses and other assets 2,435 2,909 -------- -------- $132,881 $125,260 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 6,476 $ 6,238 Accrued expenses 5,359 3,913 Accrued compensation and taxes 2,330 2,231 Income taxes payable 254 126 Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 3,506 3,404 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 17,925 15,912 Long-term debt, net of current portion 33,695 21,750 Capital lease obligations, net of current portion 1,147 749 Other liabilities 4,069 3,722 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred Stock, $1.00 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued Common Stock, $.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 12,594,520 and 13,682,270 shares issued and outstanding in Fiscal Years 1996 and 1995, respectively 137 137 Additional paid-in capital 53,482 53,433 Retained earnings 30,360 32,457 -------- -------- 83,979 86,027 Treasury Stock (1,099,600 and 358,100 shares at cost, in Fiscal Years 1996 and 1995, respectively) (7,934) (2,900) -------- -------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 76,045 83,127 -------- -------- $132,881 $125,260 ======== ======== 3 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Amounts in thousands except per share data) Thirteen Weeks Ended Twenty-Six Weeks Ended -------------------- ---------------------- Mar 31, Apr 2, Mar 31, Apr 2, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------- ------ ------- ------ REVENUES Restaurant sales $37,003 $33,873 $74,372 $66,767 Consumer product sales 2,253 2,245 4,439 4,353 Franchise income 1,031 1,033 2,036 2,007 ------- ------- ------- ------- 40,287 37,151 80,847 73,127 COSTS AND EXPENSES Cost of sales 10,380 9,365 20,676 18,432 Labor and benefits 12,582 11,429 25,069 22,089 Occupancy 6,495 5,274 12,901 10,584 Other operating costs 3,807 3,000 7,382 6,189 General and administrative 3,167 2,924 6,209 5,621 Depreciation and amortization 3,201 2,604 6,484 4,871 Asset Impairment Charge 3,937 3,937 ------- ------- ------- ------- 43,569 34,596 82,658 67,786 ------- ------- ------- ------- OPERATING INCOME (3,282) 2,555 (1,811) 5,341 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (847) (583) (1,466) (954) ------- ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes (4,129) 1,972 (3,277) 4,387 Provision for income taxes (1,487) 729 (1,180) 1,624 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $(2,642) $ 1,243 $(2,097) $ 2,763 ======= ======= ======= ======= EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE $ (.21) $ .11 $ (.16) $ .24 ======= ======= ======= ======= Weighted average shares outstanding 12,831 11,748 13,073 11,684 ======= ======= ======= ======= 4 5 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Amounts in thousands) Twenty-six weeks Ended ---------------------- Mar 31, Apr 2, 1996 1995 ------- ------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income (Loss) $(2,097) $ 2,763 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 6,534 4,921 Deferred income taxes (2,478) (231) Provision for deferred rent 347 293 (Gain)\Loss on disposal of equipment 286 (9) Asset Impairment Charge 3,937 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions: Royalties/Consumer Product Receivables (336) (253) Inventory (30) (192) Prepaid expenses and other assets (2,224) (2,977) Accounts payable and other liabilities 1,695 2,131 Income taxes payable 128 (516) ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 5,762 5,930 INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Additions to property, equipment and leasehold improvements (13,206) (22,625) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 131 9 Business acquisition, less cash acquired (316) ------- ------- NET CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES (13,075) (22,932) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from revolving credit agreement 29,358 31,075 Principal payments on revolving credit agreement and capital lease obligations (16,913) (15,060) Purchase of Treasury Stock (5,034) Exercise of stock options 49 240 ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 7,460 16,255 ------- ------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH 147 (747) CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,305 961 ------- ------- CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 1,452 $ 214 ======= ======= 5 6 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited, consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes normally included in financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. They should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the company for the fiscal year ended October 1, 1995. The accompanying financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) that management considers necessary for a fair presentation of its financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. NOTE B - INTEREST RATE SWAP On October 26, 1995, the Company entered into a five year interest rate swap agreement to convert a portion of its floating rate debt to a fixed rate basis, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future income. The notional amount of this interest rate swap agreement was $20 million. The differential to be paid or received is accrued as interest rates change and recognized as an adjustment to interest expense related to the debt. NOTE C - ASSET IMPAIRMENT CHARGE On February 26, 1996 the Company announced that it would adopt the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 (SFAS No. 121) "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of." The Company is not required to adopt SFAS 121 until fiscal 1997. In connection with such adoption, five restaurant units (one Uno Restaurant, three Uno Pizza Takery's and one Bay Street Grill restaurant), which will continue to be operated, were identified as impaired as the future undiscounted cash flows of each of these units is estimated to be insufficient to recover the related carrying value. As such, the carrying values of these units were written down to their estimated fair value. 6 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OF OPERATIONS ------------- The following table sets forth the percentage relationship to total revenues, unless otherwise indicated, of certain items included in the Company's income statements and operating data for the periods indicated: THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 COMPARED TO THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 2, 1995 13 Weeks 13 Weeks Ended Ended 3/31/96 4/2/95 ------- ------ REVENUES: Restaurant sales 91.8% 91.2% Consumer product sales 5.6 6.0 Franchise income 2.6 2.8 ----- ----- Total 100.0% 100.0% ----- ----- COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of food & beverages (1) 26.4% 25.9% Labor and benefits (1) 32.1 31.6 Occupancy costs (1) 16.5 14.6 Other operating costs (1) 9.7 8.3 General and administrative 7.9 7.9 Depreciation and amortization (1) 8.2 7.2 Asset Impairment Charge 9.8 ----- ----- Operating income (8.1) 6.9 Other income (expense) (2.1) (1.6) ----- ----- Income before taxes (10.2) 5.3 Provision for income taxes (3.7) 2.0 ----- ----- Net income (6.6)% 3.3% ===== ===== (1) Percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales NUMBER OF RESTAURANTS AT END OF QUARTER: Company-owned Uno's full service 80 71 Franchised Uno's - full service 62 58 Total revenue increased 8.4% to $40.3 million from $37.2 million last year. Company-owned restaurant sales rose 9.2% to $37.0 million from $33.9 million last year due primarily to 16% growth in store operating weeks of full-service Pizzeria Uno units resulting from the addition of 10 restaurants during the past four quarters. Comparable-store sales for the second quarter were 1.2% below the same period last year and were significantly impacted by record snowfalls in most of the Northeast. During the same period, average weekly sales, which includes sales at comparable stores as well as new units, were 4.4% below last year, reflecting lower-than-average sales levels for the 10 units opened during the past four quarters. Consumer product sales increased slightly to $2,253,000 from $2,245,000 for the second quarter this year. Sales for the frozen product category increased as shipments to our wholesale club store customers rose, while airline sales declined. Sales volumes within our fresh refrigerated category experienced modest growth for the quarter. 7 8 Franchise income, which includes royalty income and initial franchise fees, remained virtually flat at $1,031,000 versus $1,033,000 last year. Royalty income remained relatively stable at $1,003,000 this year compared to $1,008,000 last year. Initial franchise fees amounted to $27,500 this year as two new units were opened during the quarter. The Company's operating loss of $3,282,000 includes a charge for asset impairment of $3,937,000 in connection with the adoption of SFAS 121. The Company recorded this write-down for three Uno Pizza Takery's, one full-service Pizzeria Uno unit and a partial write-down of its investment in three Bay Street Grill units. The write-down represents non-cash adjustments made to reduce assets to net realizable value for each of these restaurants. Operating income exclusive of the asset impairment charge was $655,000, which represents an operating margin of 1.6%. Last year's operating income was $2,555,000, generating an operating margin of 6.9%. The declines in operating income and margin are due mostly to the lower sales level at comparable stores, as well as the below-average sales level at newly-opened units. Cost of food and beverage as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales increased to 26.4% compared to 25.9% last year. This increase in part reflects changes in menu products and menu pricing intended to enhance customers' value perception. Labor costs increased to 32.1% as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales from 31.6% in the prior year due to additional training costs associated with the introduction of several new menu items. Occupancy costs rose as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales to 16.5% from 14.6% primarily due to lower sales levels at comparable stores and new units. Other operating costs increased to 9.7% from 8.3% last year due primarily to higher advertising expenditures associated with the roll out of a new menu during the current quarter. General and administrative expenditures were up approximately 8% from a year ago, however, as a percentage of total revenues these expenses remained unchanged. Depreciation and amortization expenses as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales increased to 8.2% from 7.2% last year due primarily to lower sales levels at comparable stores and new units, and increased capital expenditures for facility renovations. Other expense of $847,000 increased from $583,000 last year due principally to a net loss of approximately $252,000 this year for the disposition of various fixed assets. The effective tax rate of 36% for the quarter compared favorably to last year's rate of 37% due in part to generally lower state income taxes. Net income decreased from $1,243,000 last year to a net loss of $2,642,000 this year based on the factors noted above. 8 9 TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 COMPARED TO TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED APRIL 2, 1995 26 Weeks 26 Weeks Ended Ended 3/31/96 4/2/95 ------- ------ REVENUES: Restaurant sales 92.0% 91.3% Consumer product sales 5.5 6.0 Franchise income 2.5 2.7 ----- ----- Total 100.0% 100.0% ----- ----- COSTS AND EXPENSES: Cost of food & beverages (1) 26.2% 25.9% Labor and benefits (1) 31.8 31.1 Occupancy costs (1) 16.4 14.9 Other operating costs (1) 9.4 8.7 General and administrative 7.7 7.7 Depreciation and amortization (1) 8.2 6.8 Asset Impairment Charge 4.9 ----- ----- Operating income (2.2) 7.3 Other income (expense) (1.8) (1.3) ----- ----- Income before taxes (4.1) 6.0 Provision for income taxes (1.5) 2.2 ----- ----- Net income (2.6)% 3.8% ===== ===== - ---------- <FN> (1) Percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales Total revenue increased 10.6% to $80.8 million from $73.1 million last year. Company-owned restaurant sales rose 11.4% to $74.4 million from $66.8 million last year due primarily to 19.6% growth in store operating weeks of full-service Pizzeria Uno units resulting from the addition of 10 restaurants during the past four quarters. Comparable-store sales for Uno units for the first half of the fiscal year were 2.9% below the same period last year. During the same period, average weekly sales, which includes sales at comparable stores as well as new units, were 6.0% below last year. Consumer product sales increased 2.0% to $4,439,000 from $4,353,000 for the first six months this year compared to the same period last year. The growth reflects new business within the frozen products and contract food service categories, and modest growth in sales volumes for existing customers in the fresh refrigerated segment. Sales to the airline industry have declined as the number of flights in which food service is offered has been reduced. Franchise income, which includes royalty income and initial franchise fees, increased 1.4% to $2,036,000 from $2,007,000 last year. Royalty income increased approximately 1% to $1,968,000 from $1,952,000 and initial franchise fees amounted to $67,500 this year compared to $55,000 last year. The Company's operating loss of $1,811,000 includes a charge for asset impairment of $3,937,000 in connection with the adoption of SFAS 121. The Company recorded this write-down for three Uno Pizza Takery's, one full-service Pizzeria Uno unit and a partial write-down of its investment in three Bay Street Grill units. The write-down represents non-cash adjustments made to reduce assets to net realizable value for each of these restaurants. 9 10 Operating income exclusive of the asset impairment charge was $2,126,000, which represents an operating margin of 2.6%. Last year's operating income was $5,341,000, generating an operating margin of 7.3%. The declines in operating income and margin are due mostly to the lower sales level at comparable stores, as well as the below-average sales level at newly-opened units. Cost of food and beverage as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales increased to 26.2% compared to 25.9% last year. This increase in part reflects changes in menu products and menu pricing intended to enhance customers' value perception. Labor costs increased to 31.8% as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales from 31.1% in the prior year due to additional training costs associated with the introduction of several new menu items. Occupancy costs rose as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales to 16.4% from 14.9% primarily due to lower sales levels at comparable stores and new units. Other operating costs increased to 9.4% from 8.7% last year due primarily to higher advertising expenditures associated with the roll out of a new menu during the current quarter. General and administrative expenditures were up approximately 10% from a year ago, however, as a percentage of total revenues these expenses remain unchanged. Depreciation and amortization expenses as a percentage of restaurant and consumer product sales increased to 8.2% from 6.8% last year for several reasons: lower sales levels at comparable stores and new units, increased capital expenditures for facility renovations, and increased amortization of pre-opening costs associated with the higher rate of unit growth. Other expense of $1,466,000 increased from $954,000 last year due principally to the Company recording a net loss of approximately $286,000 for the disposition of various fixed assets. In addition, the Company absorbed higher interest costs relating to the increased level of debt used to fund the Company's accelerated expansion plan and its ownership of an increasing number of restaurant properties. The effective tax rate of 36% for the first half of the fiscal year compared favorably to last year's rate of 37% due in part to generally lower state income taxes. Net income decreased from $2,763,000 last year to a net loss of $2,097,000 this year based the factors noted above. LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL The following table presents a summary of the Company's cash flows for the period ended March 31, 1996. (In Thousands) Net cash provided by operating activities $ 5,762 Net cash used in investing activities (13,075) Net cash provided by financing activities 7,460 ------- Increase (Decrease) in cash $ 147 ======= Historically, the Company has leased most of its restaurant locations and pursued a strategy of controlled growth, financing its expansion principally from operating cash flow, public equity offerings, the sale of senior, unsecured notes, and revolving lines of credit. During the first six months of fiscal 1996, the Company's investment in property, equipment and leasehold improvements was $13.1 million. The Company currently plans to open approximately seven restaurants in fiscal 1996. The Company expects that the average cash investment required to open a full service Pizzeria Uno restaurant, excluding land and pre-opening costs, will be approximately $1.5 million. As of March 31, 1996, the Company had outstanding indebtedness of $33.7 million under its $50.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility, $3.3 million of senior, 10 11 unsecured notes and $1,319,000 in capital lease obligations. The current revolving credit facility will convert to a three year term loan in December 1997. Advances under the revolving credit facility will accrue interest at the lender's prime rate, or alternatively, 100-175 basis points above LIBOR. The Company anticipates using the revolving credit facility in the future for repayment of the $3.3 million of principal outstanding under its senior, unsecured notes, for the development of additional restaurants, and for working capital. In October 1995, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the repurchase of up to 1.5 million shares of the Company's Common stock in the market from time to time during the subsequent six months. This superseded the Board of Directors' previous authorization in July 1995 for the repurchase of up to a total of 500,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. As of May 13, 1996 the Company has repurchased a total of 1,299,600 shares of its Common Stock at an average price of $7.16 per share. The Company believes that existing cash balances, cash generated from operations and borrowings under its revolving line of credit will be sufficient to fund the Company's capital requirements through fiscal 1996. The Company is currently obligated under 85 leases, including 82 leases for Company-owned restaurants, two leases for its executive offices, and a lease for an office building containing one of its restaurants. IMPACT OF INFLATION Inflation has not been a major factor in the Company's business for the last several years. The Company believes it has historically been able to pass on increased costs through menu price increases, but there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so in the future. Future increases in local area construction costs could adversely affect the Company's ability to expand. SEASONALITY The Company's business is seasonal in nature, with revenues and, to a greater degree, operating income being lower in its first and second fiscal quarters than its other quarters. The Company's seasonal business pattern is due to its concentration of units in the Northeast, and the resulting lower winter volumes. 11 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits -------- 11. Statement re: computation of per share earnings (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- On February 26, 1996 Uno Restaurant Corporation filed Form 8-K in connection with the Company's adoption of Financial Accounting Standard No.121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of," (SFAS No. 121). 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNO RESTAURANT CORPORATION -------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 13, 1996 By: /s/ Craig S. Miller ------------ ------------------------------ Craig S. Miller President Date: May 13, 1996 By: /s/ Robert M. Brown ------------ ------------------------------ Robert M. Brown Senior Vice President-Finance, and Chief Financial Officer 13