1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended: April 4, 1998 --------------------- Commission file number: 0-20328 --------------------- AMTROL INC. (exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Rhode Island 05-0246955 - --------------------- --------------------------- 1400 Division Road, West Warwick, RI 02893-1008 ----------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (401) 884-6300 ---------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 100 shares of Common stock $.01 par value ----------------------------------------- as of April 4, 1998 2 FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED APRIL 4, 1998 INDEX PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Balance Sheets - April 4, 1998 and December 31, 1997 1 Consolidated Statements of Operations - For the Quarters Ended April 4, 1998 and April 5, 1997 2 Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity - For the Quarter Ended April 4, 1998 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Quarters Ended April 4, 1998 and April 5, 1997 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Signatures 15 3 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED - IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS APRIL 4, DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 --------- ------------ CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,412 $ 544 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts 35,169 30,180 Inventories 28,730 31,285 Prepaid income taxes 2,440 2,495 Prepaid expenses and other 1,812 1,412 Assets held for sale 1,533 1,533 -------- -------- Total current assets 71,096 67,449 -------- -------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET 48,657 45,687 OTHER ASSETS: Goodwill 168,702 169,784 Financing costs 7,501 7,762 Deferred income taxes 419 419 Other 1,271 1,899 -------- -------- 177,893 179,864 -------- -------- $297,646 $293,000 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 3,167 $ 3,498 Notes payable to banks 5,942 4,397 Accounts payable 23,035 15,718 Accrued expenses 9,529 15,779 Accrued interest 4,195 608 Accrued income taxes 3,037 3,073 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 48,905 43,073 -------- -------- LONG TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT MATURITIES 184,474 184,164 -------- -------- OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES 6,310 6,659 -------- -------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock $.01 par value- Authorized-1,000 shares Issued-100 shares -- -- Additional paid-in capital 69,326 69,326 Retained deficit (10,896) (9,937) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (473) (285) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 57,957 59,104 -------- -------- $297,646 $293,000 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (1) 4 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED - IN THOUSANDS) QUARTER ENDED ------------------------------ APRIL 4, APRIL 5, 1998 1997 -------------- -------------- NET SALES $48,416 $45,035 COST OF GOODS SOLD 36,774 33,359 ------- ------- GROSS PROFIT 11,642 11,676 OPERATING EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative 6,431 6,418 Amortization of Goodwill 1,096 938 ------- ------- Income from operations 4,115 4,320 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expense (5,199) (4,529) Interest income 32 234 License and distributorship fees 30 50 Other, net 201 173 ------- ------- (Loss) income before provision for income taxes (821) 248 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 138 588 ------- ------- NET LOSS ($959) ($340) ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (2) 5 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED - IN THOUSANDS) Accumulated Additional Other Common Paid - in Retained Comprehensive Stock Capital Deficit Loss ------------- ------------- -------------- ----------------- BALANCE, December 31, 1997 - $69,326 ($9,937) ($285) Net Loss - - (959) - Currency Translation Adjustment - - - (188) ============= ============= ============== ================= BALANCE, April 4, 1998 - $69,326 ($10,896) ($473) ============= ============= ============== ================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (3) 6 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED - IN THOUSANDS) QUARTER ENDED ---------------------- APRIL 4, APRIL 5, 1998 1997 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Loss ($959) ($340) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - Depreciation 1,608 1,423 Amortization 1,383 1,160 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 56 61 Loss on sale of fixed assets -- 2 Changes in operating assets and liabilities 1,968 (5,524) ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 4,056 (3,218) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets -- 28 Capital expenditures (4,944) (2,180) ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (4,944) (2,152) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Repayment of debt (3,805) (149) Issuance of debt 5,565 -- ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,760 (149) ------- ------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 872 (5,519) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (4) -- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 544 6,383 ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period $ 1,412 $ 864 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. (4) 7 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Such adjustments consisted of only normal recurring items. The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results for any future interim period or for the entire year. These consolidated financial statements do not include all disclosures associated with annual financial statements and accordingly should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10K. 2. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES GOODWILL Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in connection with the 1996 acquisition of the Company by affiliates of the Cypress Group L.L.C. (approximately $147 million) and the 1997 acquisition of Petroleo Mecanica Alfa, S.A. ("Alfa") (approximately $22 million) and is included in other assets. Goodwill is being amortized over 40 years. DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS Deferred financing costs are stated at cost as a component of other assets and are amortized over the life of the related debt using the effective interest method. Amortization of deferred financing costs is included in interest expense. (5) 8 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT'd.) (UNAUDITED) 4. INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market and were as follows: April 4, 1998 December 31, 1997 ------------- ----------------- (in thousands) Raw Materials and Work in Process $14,269 $13,670 Finished Goods 14,461 17,615 ------- ------- $28,730 $31,285 ======= ======= Inventories valued under the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost method comprised approximately 61.1% of the April 4, 1998 totals and 68.2% of the December 31, 1997 totals. 5. LONG-TERM DEBT AND NOTES PAYABLE TO BANKS In connection with the acquisition of the Company by affiliates of the Cypress Group L.L.C., the Company entered into a Bank Credit Agreement in November 1996, amended in June and December 1997 (the "Agreement"), that provides for secured borrowings from a syndicate of lenders consisting of (i) a five and one-half year revolving credit facility providing for up to $30 million in revolving loans, $5.0 million of which may be used for letters of credit (the "Revolving Credit Facility") and (ii) a term loan facility providing for $65.0 million in term loans, consisting of a five and one-half year Tranche A Term Loan of $20.0 million and a seven and one-half year Tranche B Term Loan for $45.0 million (collectively, the Term Loans). In addition, the Company issued $115.0 million of Senior Subordinated Notes due in 2006 (the "Notes"). The Notes are unsecured obligations of the Company. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 10.625% per annum, which is payable semi-annually on each June 30 and December 31, and commenced on June 30, 1997. Under the terms of both the Agreement and the Note indenture, AMTROL is required to comply with certain financial covenants and restrictions with which AMTROL was in compliance at April 4, 1998. 6. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The effective income tax rates used in the interim financial statements are estimates of the full year's rates. The difference for 1998 between the provision computed using the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate and the provision for income taxes in the accompanying consolidated financial statements is primarily the result of goodwill amortization. (6) 9 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT'd.) (UNAUDITED) 7. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME As of January 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income. Statement 130 establishes new rules for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. The adoption of this Statement had no impact on the Company's net loss or shareholders' equity. Statement 130 requires certain items which previously had been reported separately in shareholders' equity to be included in other comprehensive income. For the Company, the only such item was the foreign currency cumulative translation adjustment. Prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the requirements of Statement 130. For the quarters ended April 4, 1998 and April 5, 1997, the total comprehensive loss, which was comprised of the net loss and the foreign currency translation adjustment, amounted to $1,147 and $340, respectively. 8. SALE OF ASSETS In May 1997, the Company sold all of the assets, subject to substantially all liabilities, of its American Granby Inc. subsidiary. Accordingly, the results of American Granby are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the first quarter of 1997. Net sales and operating income included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the quarter ended April 5, 1997 approximated $4.6 million and $0.0 million, respectively. In May 1997, the Company sold its Peru, Indiana production facility and the related pump business. AMTROL transferred certain production activities performed in Peru to the Company's West Warwick, RI facility. The Company believes that the operational efficiencies gained through production consolidation will offset lost contribution from the pump business. The Company utilized the net proceeds of the sales of approximately $6.0 million to fund seasonal working capital demands and to fund a portion of the Alfa Acquisition (see Note 9). (7) 10 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT'd.) (UNAUDITED) 9. ACQUISITION On June 30, 1997, the Company acquired all the outstanding capital shares of Petroleo Mecanica Alfa, S.A. ("Alfa"), a corporation organized under the laws of Portugal, for $25.5 million (United States Dollars) plus assumed debt of $8.7 million (the "Acquisition"). Alfa is a leading designer and manufacturer of reusable steel cylinders used for the storage and transportation of heating and refrigerant gases and maintains a production facility in Guimaraes, Portugal. Alfa provides AMTROL with a significant low cost manufacturing base from which to serve Europe and the Far East. AMTROL assumed immediate management control of Alfa and, accordingly, the operating results and financial position of Alfa are included in the consolidated results of operations and consolidated balance sheets of AMTROL from July 1, 1997. The operating results of Alfa included in first quarter 1998 net sales and operating income in the accompanying financial statements amounted to $11.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively. (8) 11 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION OVERVIEW The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in such forward-looking statements. Among other things, expectations for upcoming periods are based on assumptions which management believes to be reasonable at this time, including assumptions concerning the volume and product mix of sales. Moreover, there can be no assurances when initiatives undertaken by the Company to rationalize its manufacturing operations and improve plant productivity will be successful. Other significant potential risks and uncertainties include the following: risks associated with indebtedness; uncertainties of its acquisition strategy, including the successful integration of the Alfa Acquisition; high level of competition in the Company's markets; importance and costs of product innovation; risks associated with international operations; product liability exposure and the risk of adverse effects of economic and regulatory conditions on sales; and risks associated with environmental matters. (9) 12 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentages of the Company's net sales represented by certain income and expense items in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. FOR THE QUARTER ENDED ----------------------- APRIL 4, APRIL 5, 1998 1997 -------- -------- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% Cost of goods sold 76.0 74.1 ----- ----- Gross profit 24.0 25.9 Selling, general and administrative expenses 13.3 14.3 Amortization of goodwill 2.2 2.0 ----- ----- Income from operations 8.5 9.6 Interest expense (10.7) (10.1) Interest income 0.1 0.5 Other income, net 0.4 0.5 ----- ----- (Loss) income before provision for income taxes (1.7) 0.5 Provision for income taxes 0.3 1.3 ===== ===== Net loss (2.0)% (0.8)% ===== ===== Results for the quarter were impacted by: (i) the divestiture of the American Granby accessory business in May 1997 (see Note 8) as 1998 does not include sales and income from the accessory business which are included in the comparable period in 1997; and (ii) the acquisition of Alfa on June 30, 1997 (see Note 9) as sales and income from this subsidiary are included in the quarter ended April 4, 1998, but were not included in the comparable period in 1997. Net sales for the first quarter increased $3.4 million or 7.5% compared to the same period in 1997. The quarter-to-quarter comparison was favorably impacted by the acquisition of Alfa. The impact of this acquisition was partially offset by the sale of American Granby, as well as the sale of the Company's pump business in Peru, Indiana. Excluding the impact of these transactions, first quarter 1998 sales would have declined approximately 8%. Sales of plumbing and heating products decreased approximately 9.8% while sales of water systems decreased 3.7%. The unseasonably warm winter negatively impacted sales of products to the plumbing and heating industry while the wet weather delayed the installation of new water wells. In addition, sales of hot water maker products were adversely impacted by a manufacturing process problem which has since been corrected. (10) 13 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONT'd.) The Company closed its Nashville, Tennessee production facility in December 1997 and relocated production of certain products to its West Warwick, R.I. facility in the first quarter of 1998. The Company's ability to supply certain products, primarily large vessel water systems, was disrupted during the relocation which contributed to lower water systems sales this year. The gross profit for the first quarter of 1998 was essentially unchanged from the first quarter of 1997. The gross margin percentage decreased to 24.0% in 1998 from 25.9% in 1997. The inclusion of the operating results of the Alfa subsidiary in the consolidated results for the quarter deflated the margin percentage as the margins generated on reusable steel gas cylinders produced at this facility are lower than many other Amtrol products. Excluding the results of the new Alfa subsidiary, the margin percentage for the first quarter would have been 25.3%. While the Company believes it has successfully maintained market volume and position in the chemical container business, competitive pricing actions as well as the movement of chemical container customers towards long-term single source contracts, have negatively affected margins. Selling, General and Administrative expenses which approximated $6.4 million were relatively unchanged from the first quarter of 1997 and, as a percentage of net sales, declined to 13.3% in 1998 from 14.3% in 1997. The inclusion of Alfa in 1998 but not 1997 was substantially offset by the inclusion of American Granby in 1997 but not 1998. Earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) approximated $7.1 million in both the 1998 and 1997 first quarters. Goodwill amortization expense of $1.1 million for the first quarter of 1998 increased approximately $0.2 million over the first quarter of 1997, and interest expense of $5.2 million for the first quarter increased $0.7 million over the comparable 1997 period. The increase in amortization expense and interest expense primarily relates to the acquisition and financing of Alfa. The net loss for the first quarter was $1.0 million, an increase of approximately $0.6 million over the first quarter 1997 net loss. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Working Capital at April 4, 1998 was $22.2 million and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 1.45 to 1.0. This compares with working capital of $24.4 million and a current ratio of 1.57 to 1.0 at December 31, 1997. The Company's accounts receivable increased $5.0 million since December 31, 1997, reflecting seasonal demand, while inventory declined approximately $2.6. Year-end 1997 inventory levels, particularly water systems, were temporarily increased at the end of 1997 in order to help mitigate disruption of supply to customers during relocation of its Nashville water systems production lines to its West Warwick, R.I. facility. The relocation was substantially complete by the end of the first quarter. Accounts payable and accrued expenses combined increased from the previous year-end by approximately $1.1 million primarily due to the timing of payments. (11) 14 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (CONT'd.) The Company's cash balance increased $0.9 million to $1.4 million as compared to the end of 1997. During the quarter ended April 4, 1998, operating activities provided cash of $4.0 million. During this same period, the Company invested $4.9 million, net, in machinery and equipment and increased net borrowings by $1.8 million. The Company's total capital expenditures for 1998 are projected to approximate $10.0 million. The projection reflects planned capital investments at the Alfa facility intended to improve productivity at that location. In connection with the acquisition of the Company by affiliates of the Cypress Group, L.L.C. on November 13, 1996, the Company became party to the Bank Credit Agreement. The Bank Credit Agreement, amended in June and December 1997, provides for $65.0 million of senior term loans (the "Term Loans") and a $30.0 million Revolving Credit Facility. A portion ($20.0 million) of the Term Loans (the "Tranche A Term Loans") will mature five and one-half years after the effective date, November 13, 1996, with quarterly amortization payments during the term of such loans. The remainder ($45.0 million) of the Term Loans (the "Tranche B Term Loans") will mature seven and one-half years after the effective date, with nominal quarterly amortization prior to the maturity of the Tranche A Term Loans and with the remaining amounts amortizing on a quarterly basis thereafter. The Revolving Credit Facility includes a sublimit providing for up to $20.0 million of availability on a revolving credit basis to finance permitted acquisitions. The commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility and the acquisition sublimit will reduce by $5.0 million in the fourth year and $10.0 million in the fifth year after the effective date. The Revolving Credit Facility will mature five and one-half years after the effective date. The Bank Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. Also in connection with the acquisition of the Company, AMTROL issued $115.0 million of Senior Subordinated Notes due 2006 (the "Notes") issued under an Indenture dated as of November 13, 1996. The Notes are unsecured obligations of AMTROL. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 10.625% per annum which is payable semi-annually on each June 30 and December 31 commencing on June 30, 1997. In addition, on or prior to December 31, 1999, the Company may use the net cash proceeds of one or more public equity offerings to redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes originally issued at a redemption price of 110.625% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. Upon a "Change of Control" (as defined in the Indenture), each Note holder has the right to require the Company to repurchase such holder's Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount plus accrued interest. The Bank Credit Facility and the Indenture contain various affirmative and negative covenants and restrictions. The Company was in compliance with all such covenants at April 4, 1998. The Company intends to fund its future working capital expenditures and debt service requirements through cash flows generated from operations, borrowings under the revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility") provided under the Bank Credit Agreement and through the use of available cash balances ($1.4 million at April 4, 1998). (12) 15 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES (CONT'd.) Management believes that cash generated from operations, together with borrowings available under the Revolving Credit Facility, will be sufficient to meet the Company's working capital and capital expenditure needs in the foreseeable future. The Company may consider other options available to it in connection with funding future working capital and capital expenditure needs, including the issuance of additional debt and equity securities. INFLATION In recent years, inflation has been modest and has not had a material impact upon the results of the Company's operations. (13) 16 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART II ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K No reports or exhibits on form 8-K were filed during the period covered by this report. (14) 17 AMTROL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AMTROL INC. Date: May 18, 1998 By: /s/ John P. Cashman --------------------------------- ----------------------------- John P. Cashman Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 18, 1998 By: /s/ Edward J. Cooney --------------------------------- ----------------------------- Edward J. Cooney Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer (15)