1 FORM 10-Q --------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 ------------- OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to ______ Commission file number 0-26872 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-3136767 ------------------------------- --------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) Nine Fourth Avenue Waltham, Massachusetts 02451 ---------------------------------------- ------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 781-290-5888 ------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No__ The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date: Class Outstanding at August 4, 1998 ----- ------------------------------ Common Stock, $.01 par value 16,721,461 2 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. -------- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 Financial Statements Condensed Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997.................................................. 3 Condensed Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997.................................... 4 Condensed Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997.................................... 5 Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997...................... 6 Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997........................ 7 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997.................................... 8 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements................................ 9 ITEM 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations......................... 10 ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk...................................................... 11 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders.................. 12 ITEM 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K....................................... 12 SIGNATURES................................................................................. 13 EXHIBIT INDEX.............................................................................. 14 -2- 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) June 30, December 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................................ $ 7,933,054 $ 26,689,190 Marketable securities............................................... 100,062,776 25,933,722 Prepaid expenses and other current assets........................... 2,504,338 1,428,793 Due from Joint Venture.............................................. 1,909,357 1,823,877 ------------ ------------ Total current assets..................................................... 112,409,525 55,875,582 Long-term receivables.................................................... 28,020 27,000 Property and equipment, net.............................................. 8,090,279 7,659,328 Intangible assets, net................................................... 555,167 466,673 Investment in Joint Venture.............................................. 3,751,260 3,089,196 ------------ ------------ $124,834,251 $ 67,117,779 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses............................... $ 1,470,206 $ 4,827,752 Current portion of long-term obligations............................ 1,501,514 1,949,053 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities................................................ 2,971,720 6,776,805 Long-term obligations, less current portion.............................. 6,822,667 6,922,666 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Undesignated Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding...................... -- -- Common Stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 16,709,426 and 13,642,264 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively...................................................... 167,094 136,423 Additional paid-in capital.......................................... 186,200,162 108,658,239 Deferred compensation............................................... (965,784) (509,632) Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities.................... 97,222 77,402 Accumulated deficit................................................. (70,458,830) (54,944,124) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity............................................... 115,039,864 53,418,308 ------------ ------------ $124,834,251 $ 67,117,779 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -3- 4 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended June 30, --------------------- 1998 1997 ----- ---- Revenue: Collaborative Joint Venture project reimbursement.. $ 3,660,169 $ -- Research grant..................................... -- 24,010 ----------- ----------- Total revenue......................................... 3,660,169 24,010 Costs and expenses: Research and development........................... 4,206,588 6,867,969 Collaborative Joint Venture project costs.......... 3,660,169 -- ----------- ----------- Total research and development.................. 7,866,757 6,867,969 General and administrative......................... 1,406,728 1,370,217 ----------- ----------- Total costs and expenses.............................. 9,273,485 8,238,186 ----------- ----------- Loss from operations.................................. (5,613,316) (8,214,176) Interest income, net.................................. 1,023,948 834,753 Equity in net loss of Renagel Joint Venture........... (2,028,881) -- ----------- ----------- Net loss.............................................. $(6,618,249) $(7,379,423) =========== =========== Basic and diluted net loss per share ................. $ (.40) $ (.54) =========== =========== Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share ................................ 16,700,000 13,558,000 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements -4- 5 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, ----------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- Revenue: Collaborative Joint Venture project reimbursement.. $ 5,198,819 $ -- Research grant..................................... -- 163,652 ------------ ----------- Total revenue......................................... 5,198,819 163,652 Costs and expenses: Research and development........................... 11,608,472 13,012,012 Collaborative Joint Venture project costs.......... 5,198,819 -- ------------ ----------- Total research and development.................. 16,807,291 13,012,012 General and administrative......................... 2,573,035 2,278,964 ------------ ----------- Total costs and expenses.............................. 19,380,326 15,290,976 ------------ ----------- Loss from operations.................................. (14,181,507) (15,127,324) Interest income, net.................................. 1,591,354 1,790,221 Equity in net loss of Renagel Joint Venture........... (2,924,553) -- ------------ ----------- Net loss.............................................. $(15,514,706) $(13,337,103) ============ ============ Basic and diluted net loss per share ................. $ (.97) $ (.99) ============ ============ Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share ................................ 16,052,000 13,537,000 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements -5- 6 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended, June 30, -------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- Net loss.............................................. $(6,618,249) $(7,379,423) Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): Unrealized gain (loss) on securities held during the period................................. 248 116,263 ----------- ----------- Comprehensive loss................................... $(6,618,001) $(7,263,160) =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements -6- 7 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, --------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- Net loss.............................................. $(15,514,706) $(13,337,103) Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): Unrealized gain (loss) on securities held during the period................................. 19,820 24,481 ------------ ------------ Comprehensive loss................................... $(15,494,886) $(13,312,622) ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements -7- 8 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------ 1998 1997 ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss .................................................... $ (15,514,706) $(13,337,103) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ........................... 606,647 861,525 Equity in net loss of Renagel Joint Venture ............. 2,924,553 -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Prepaid expenses and other current assets ............. (1,075,545) 625,898 Due from Joint Venture ................................ (85,480) -- Long-term receivables ................................. (1,020) -- Accounts payable and accrued expenses ................. (3,357,556) 593,195 ------------- ------------ Net cash used in operating activities ....................... (16,503,107) (11,256,485) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of marketable securities ........................... (170,620,776) (18,106,218) Proceeds from sale and maturities of marketable securities ..................................... 96,473,671 25,481,170 Investment in Joint Venture ................................. (3,586,755) -- Purchase of intangible assets ............................... (238,485) (89,248) Purchase of property and equipment, net ..................... (869,408) (3,787,049) ------------- ------------ Net cash used in investing activities ....................... (78,841,753) 3,498,655 FINANCING ACTIVITIES Sale of Common Stock and warrants, net of issuance costs ............................................ 77,136,262 2,588,731 Proceeds from financing of assets ........................... -- 2,038,449 Payments on notes payable and capital lease obligations ..... (547,538) (263,866) ------------- ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities ................... 76,588,724 4,363,314 ------------- ------------ Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ............ (18,756,136) (3,394,516) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period ............ (26,689,190) 20,801,465 ------------- ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .................. $ 7,933,054 $ 17,406,949 ============= ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -8- 9 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ended December 31, 1998. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K (File Number 0-26872) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2. COMMON STOCK OFFERING On March 24, 1998, the Company received $76 million in net proceeds from the public sale of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock. 3. REPORTING COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) As of January 1, 1998, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income. Statement 130 establishes new rules for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components; however, the adoption of this Statement had no impact on the Company's net loss or shareholders' equity. Statement 130 requires unrealized gains or losses on the Company's available-for-sale securities, which prior to adoption were reported separately in shareholders' equity to be included in other comprehensive income. Prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the requirements of Statement 130. 4. DISCLOSURE OF SEGMENT INFORMATION As of January 1, 1998, the Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 131 "Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" for annual reporting purposes. Adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's annual financial statements or results of operations. 5. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ABOUT CAPITAL STRUCTURE As of January 1, 1998, the Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 129, "Disclosure of Information About Capital Structure" for annual reporting purposes. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements or results of operations. -9- 10 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED (UNAUDITED) 6. SUBSEQUENT EVENT In August 1998, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement to purchase for $11 million a building and land for a new facility. The purchase, which is contingent upon the favorable outcome of certain due diligence to be conducted by the Company throughout the month of August, is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 1998. The Company intends to convert the existing building located on the site into a research and development and administrative facility. The Company expects to secure financing, either through debt or a third party leasing arrangement, sufficient to fund the purchase price of the property and the construction costs. Following its move into the new facility, the Company will sublease its existing facility. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company's future revenues, operations and expenditures. Such forward-looking statements reflect management's current expectations, and the actual results could differ materially from those projections due to a number of factors including (i) content and timing of decisions to be made by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration regarding the Company's New Drug Application for Renagel(R) phosphate binder, (ii) the Company's ability to successfully conduct and complete Phase III clinical trials for CholestaGel(R) cholesterol reducer, (iii) results of research and pre-clinical development being conducted in the areas of infectious diseases and anti-obesity, and (iv) the risks and uncertainties described under the heading "Factors Affecting Future Operating Results" in the section entitled Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company's Annual Report. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 The Company earned revenues of $3.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 1998 compared with $24,000 earned during the three months ended June 30, 1997. During the six months ended June 30, 1998, revenues earned were $5.2 million compared with $163,000 earned during the six months ended June 30, 1997. Under the terms of the Collaboration Agreement the Company has entered into with Genzyme Corporation for the final development and commercialization of Renagel(R) phosphate binder (the "Joint Venture"), the Company and Genzyme Corporation are each expected to fund the Joint Venture in an amount equal to 50% of the budgeted costs and expenses of the project for the relevant period. Each party that incurs project expenses, either as internal operating costs or as third party obligations, will be reimbursed by the Joint Venture for 100% of the costs incurred. All revenue earned in 1998 represents reimbursement from the Joint Venture for certain Renagel(R) phosphate binder development costs incurred by the Company. The amount of reimbursement revenue earned by the Company will vary according to the obligations of, and related expenses incurred by the Company, and is expected to decrease in the future as the Company completes the development of Renagel(R) phosphate binder. In the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1997, the Company earned $24,000 and $163,000, respectively, under the Company's $2.0 million grant from the United States Department of Commerce's Advanced Technology Program. This grant concluded on January 31, 1998. The Company's total operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 1998 increased $1.1 million to $9.3 million from $8.2 million during the same period in 1997. The Company's total operating expenses were $19.4 million and $15.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Research and development expenses increased $1.0 million to $7.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 from $6.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997. Research and development expenses were $16.8 million and $13.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Increased research and development expenses incurred in both the three and six month periods were due primarily to increased clinical trial and process development costs associated with the development of CholestaGel(R) non-absorbed cholesterol reducer and manufacturing costs for Renagel(R) phosphate binder as -10- 11 well as increased internal expenses associated with new research and development programs. The Company expects its research and development expenses to continue to increase in connection with the ongoing Phase III clinical trials for ChoelstaGel, the continuing development of processes for the manufacture of commercial quantities of CholestaGel and the expansion of the anti-obesity, infectious disease and other research and development programs. General and administrative expenses remained constant at approximately $1.4 million during the three month periods ended June, 30, 1998 and June 30, 1997. During the six month period ended June 30, 1998 general and administrative expenses increased to $2.6 million from $2.3 million during the same period in 1997. The increase was due primarily to increased business development expenses and increased administrative personnel costs. The Company's equity in the loss of the Joint Venture with Genzyme Corporation was $2.0 million and $2.9 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1998, respectively. This amount represents the Company's portion of the Joint Venture's loss for that period. There were no corresponding amounts in 1997. The Company expects that the Joint Venture will continue to operate at a loss at least into 1999, and that the losses associated with the Company's interest in the Joint Venture will increase during the period leading to and throughout the market introduction of Renagel phosphate binder. Net interest income increased to $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 from $835,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 due primarily to increases in cash balances available for investment due to the Company's public offering of common stock in March, 1998. Net interest income decreased to $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 from $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 due primarily to net lower average cash balances during part of the six month period in 1998. . LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES On March 24, 1998, the Company received $76 million in net proceeds from a public offering of 3,000,000 shares of its common stock. As of June 30, 1998, the Company had $108 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as compared to $53 million at December 31, 1997. In August 1998, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement to purchase for $11 million a building and land for a new facility. The purchase, which is contingent upon the favorable outcome of certain due diligence to be conducted by the Company throughout the month of August, is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 1998. The Company intends to convert the existing building located on the site into a research and development and administrative facility. The Company expects to secure financing, either through debt or a third party leasing arrangement, sufficient to fund the purchase price of the property and the construction costs. Following its move into the new facility, the Company will sublease its existing facility. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Not applicable. -11- 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Company's 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held May 27, 1998. The following is a description of the two matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders at such meeting and the results of voting. (i) At the meeting two directors were elected to serve on the Company's Board of Directors for a three year term expiring in the year 2001. Number of Shares Number of Votes Director Elected Voted For Withheld ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Henri A. Termeer 11,744,347 342,885 Jesse Treu 11,756,048 331,184 There were no broker non-votes or absentions with respect to this matter. (ii) The stockholders also approved an amendment to the Company's 1992 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under such plan from 2,000,000 to 2,750,000. Number of Shares Voted For: 11,783,098 Number of Shares Voted Against: 266,664 Number of Shares Abstained: 37,470 There were no broker non-votes with respect to this matter. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. See the Exhibit Index on page 14 hereto. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. -12- 13 GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. FORM 10-Q JUNE 30, 1998 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. GELTEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. DATE: August 13, 1998 BY: /s/ Paul J. Mellett, Jr. ----------------------------------- Paul J. Mellett, Jr. Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer -13- 14 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Number Description -------------- ----------- 4.1 Amended and Restated Facility One Term Note issued to Fleet National Bank dated as of May 21, 1997 4.2 Second Loan Modification Agreement between the Company and Fleet National Bank dated as of June 30, 1998 10.1# Amended and Restated 1992 Equity Incentive Plan 10.2# Amended and Restated 1995 Director Stock Option Plan 10.3# Promissory Note in favor of the Company executed by Edmund J. Sybertz on June 30, 1998 10.4* Manufacturing and Supply Agreement (United States) between Renagel LLC and Circa Pharmaceuticals, Inc. dated as of July 31, 1998 10.5 Purchase and Sale Agreement between Sodexho USA, Inc. and Service Supply Corporation and the Company dated as of August 4, 1998 27 Financial Data Schedule # Identifies a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement in which an executive officer or director of the Company participates * Certain confidential material contained in Exhibit 10.4 has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -14-