1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998. OR [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the transition period from ______ to _______. Commission File Number 0-20023 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) Massachusetts 04-2997834 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) One Innovation Drive Worcester, MA 01605 (Address of principal executive offices) 508-798-6900 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. CLASS OUTSTANDING AT NOVEMBER 10, 1998 - ---------------------------- --------------------------------- Common stock, $.01 par value 20,597,272 2 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1997, and September 30, 1998......................... 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, and from the period from inception through September 30, 1998......................... 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, and from the period from inception through September 30, 1998 ............................................. 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.............. 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................... 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION: Item 1. Legal Proceedings............................................ 13 Item 2. Changes in Securities........................................ 13 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.............................. 13 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.......... 13 Item 5. Other Information............................................ 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................. 13 SIGNATURES................................................................. 14 2 3 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, September 30, 1997 1998 ------------- ------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 16,288,035 $ 3,811,159 Marketable securities 3,324,936 1,001,600 Other current assets 212,131 230,391 ------------- ------------- Total current assets 19,825,102 5,043,150 ------------- ------------- Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization 25,469,751 23,866,570 ------------- ------------- Other assets: Bond issuance costs, net 1,007,767 962,305 Other 200,555 233,695 ------------- ------------- Total other assets 1,208,322 1,196,000 ------------- ------------- $ 46,503,175 $ 30,105,720 ============= ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of term notes payable and capital lease obligations $ 1,180,059 $ 928,930 Accounts payable 647,832 1,494,681 Accrued expenses 564,273 463,885 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 2,392,164 2,887,496 ------------- ------------- Term notes payable and capital lease obligations, net of current portion 24,767,335 24,260,141 ------------- ------------- Stockholders' equity : Preferred stock, $.01 par value - authorized -- 1,000,000 shares, issued - none -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value - authorized -- 30,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding -- 20,394,727 shares and 20,597,272 shares at December 31, 1997 and September 30, 1998, respectively 203,947 205,973 Additional paid-in capital 159,338,073 159,439,693 Deficit accumulated during the development stage (140,171,324) (156,681,437) Deferred compensation (27,020) (6,146) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 19,343,676 2,958,083 ------------- ------------- $ 46,503,175 $ 30,105,720 ============= ============= See accompanying notes. 3 4 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) March 2, 1988 Three months ended Nine months ended (inception) September 30, September 30, through --------------------------- ----------------------------- September 30, 1997 1998 1997 1998 1998 ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Revenues: Interest $ 292,416 $ 94,882 $ 1,206,492 $ 489,400 $ 9,975,990 Other 4,020 9,505 6,553 523,836 1,055,108 ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Total revenues 296,436 104,387 1,213,045 1,013,236 11,031,098 ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Expenses: Research and development 6,843,990 4,161,359 20,822,605 12,701,456 121,348,361 General and administrative 1,225,376 739,564 3,512,810 2,508,131 29,472,449 Acquired in-process research and development -- -- 2,014,004 -- 2,514,004 Interest 801,577 775,643 2,392,578 2,313,553 14,377,469 ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Total expenses 8,870,943 5,676,566 28,741,997 17,523,140 167,712,283 ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Net loss $(8,574,507) $(5,572,179) $(27,528,952) $(16,509,904) $(156,681,185) =========== =========== ============ ============ ============= Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (0.51) $ (0.27) $ (1.64) $ (0.81) =========== =========== ============ ============ Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 16,839,273 20,593,072 16,771,262 20,485,217 =========== =========== ============ ============ See accompanying notes. 4 5 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) March 2, 1988 Nine months ended (inception) September 30, through ----------------------------- September 30, 1997 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $(27,528,952) $(16,509,904) $(156,681,185) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used for operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,971,850 1,638,262 16,076,734 Amortization of investment premium 59,445 19,111 1,906,880 Amortization of deferred financing and bond issuance costs 173,067 173,067 980,813 Noncash compensation related to stock options, warrants and common stock 167,510 89,874 2,363,292 Charges related with acquired in-process research and development 2,014,004 -- 2,514,004 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Other current assets 221,364 (18,260) (227,671) Accounts payable (164,860) 846,849 1,458,514 Accrued expenses 245,842 (100,388) 421,028 ------------ ------------ ------------- Net cash used for operating activities (22,840,730) (13,861,389) (131,187,591) ------------ ------------ ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Decrease (increase) in marketable securities 11,282,261 2,304,016 (2,908,740) Net cash used in the purchase of MycoTox (580,900) -- (593,412) Increase in property and equipment (292,002) (20,081) (39,702,321) Increase in restricted cash -- -- (32,425,737) Payments from restricted cash -- -- 32,425,737 Decrease (increase) in other assets 17,498 (48,140) (237,430) Increase in bond issuance costs -- -- (1,303,237) ------------ ------------ ------------- Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities 10,426,857 2,235,795 (44,745,140) ------------ ------------ ------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from convertible subordinated notes payable to stockholders -- -- 2,300,000 Proceeds from equipment line of credit -- -- 3,261,600 Proceeds from equipment lease 291,032 -- 349,273 Payments on capital lease obligations -- -- (180,867) Proceeds from notes payable -- -- 27,835,947 Payments on notes payable (835,668) (885,928) (5,886,453) Proceeds from sale of convertible redeemable preferred stock, net of issuance costs -- -- 24,560,465 Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of issuance costs 113,889 34,646 127,503,925 ------------ ------------ ------------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (430,747) (851,282) 179,743,890 ------------ ------------ ------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (12,844,620) (12,476,876) 3,811,159 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 21,885,111 16,288,035 -- ------------ ------------ ------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 9,040,491 $ 3,811,159 $ 3,811,159 ============ ============ ============= Interest paid (net of capitalized interest) $ 2,334,888 $ 2,090,397 $ 13,422,737 ============ ============ ============= See accompanying notes. 5 6 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - CONTINUED (Unaudited) March 2, 1988 Nine months ended (inception) September 30, through ----------------------- September 30, 1997 1998 1998 --------- --------- ------------ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Equipment under capital lease ......................................... $ -- $ -- $ (178,886) Furniture and equipment under capital lease ........................... -- -- 178,886 Conversion of line of credit to term note payable ..................... -- -- (2,144,525) Issuance of term note payable ......................................... -- -- 2,144,525 Grant of common stock ................................................. 156,572 102,666 479,713 Compensation related to common stock grant ............................ (156,572) (102,666) (479,713) Cancellation of stock options ......................................... -- -- (166,170) Grant of stock options and restricted stock ........................... -- -- 1,996,153 Deferred compensation on stock options and restricted stock ........... -- -- (1,829,983) Grant of warrants ..................................................... -- -- 132,000 Deferred compensation on warrants ..................................... -- -- (132,000) Conversion of subordinated notes payable to redeemable preferred stock .................................................... -- -- (2,300,000) Issuance of redeemable preferred stock ................................ -- -- 2,300,000 Conversion of redeemable preferred stock to common stock .............. -- -- (20,674,454) Common stock .......................................................... -- -- 20,674,454 Other assets .......................................................... -- -- (50,000) Issuance costs associated with proceeds on sale of redeemable preferred stock .................................................... -- -- 50,000 Note payable .......................................................... -- -- 2,679,165 Grant of warrants ..................................................... -- -- 974,627 Note payable discount ................................................. -- -- (3,653,792) Unrealized losses on marketable securities ............................ 3,143 209 252 Accumulated deficit ................................................... (3,143) (209) (252) Capitalized interest in property and equipment ........................ -- -- (312,476) Amortization of bond issuance costs ................................... -- -- 83,315 Amortization of note payable discount ................................. -- -- 229,161 --------- --------- ------------ $ -- $ -- $ -- ========= ========= ============ See accompanying notes. 6 7 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In management's opinion, the unaudited information includes all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full year. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 1997, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, basic net loss per common share was computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share. Diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss, as the inclusion of common equivalents would be antidilutive. 3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and marketable financial instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less. 4. MARKETABLE SECURITIES The amortized cost and estimated fair market values of the Company's securities at September 30, 1998 are presented below. The Company did not realize any gains or losses from securities sold in the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1998. GROSS GROSS AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED MARKET SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE COST GAINS LOSSES VALUE ----------------------------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------ U.S. Government Agency obligations (average maturity less than 1 month) $1,001,852 $ -- $252 $1,001,600 ---------- ------- ---- ---------- $1,001,852 $ -- $252 $1,001,600 ========== ======= ==== ========== 7 8 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. TERM NOTE PAYABLE At September 30, 1998, approximately $185,000 was outstanding under a term note with a bank. This note is payable in monthly installments of $46,242 and bears interest at the lesser of 8-3/4% or the Prime Rate (8.0% at September 30, 1998) plus 1/2%. In the event that the Company's cash balances and marketable securities fall below $18 million in the aggregate, the Company will be required to maintain, as restricted cash, a Repurchase Agreement Investment Account ("the Investment Account") with the bank in an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the loan. If the Company's cash balances and marketable securities subsequently fall below $10 million in the aggregate, the Company will be required, on demand by the bank, to pledge the Investment Account to the bank as security for the loan. The Company has received a waiver from the bank releasing the Company from the obligation to maintain the Investment Account as of September 30, 1998. 6. ACQUISITION OF MYCOTOX, INC. On June 9, 1997, the Company acquired all the outstanding shares of MycoTox, Inc., a privately owned biotechnology company located in Denver, Colorado. Under the agreement, MycoTox shareholders received an up-front payment valued at $1.0 million consisting of $500,000 in cash and 56,813 shares of Alpha-Beta common stock. On June 9, 1998, an additional 113,636 shares of common stock was issued to MycoTox shareholders. The 56,813 and 113,636 common shares granted on June 9, 1997 and 1998, respectively, were valued at $8.80 per share (the 10 day average price of the Company's common stock preceding June 9, 1997). The Company is also required to issue an additional $1.0 million of common stock upon the attainment of performance milestones. On November 7, 1997, the first milestone was met and resulted in the issuance of 180,551 shares of the Company's common stock at $2.70 per share, resulting in an aggregate value of approximately $500,000. The aggregate purchase price of $2,664,024 consisted of the following: Common stock $1,987,488 Liabilities assumed 79,024 Cash paid for acquisition and acquisition costs 597,512 ---------- $2,664,024 ========== In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company recorded approximately $2,514,000 as acquired in-process research and development expense. The remaining $500,000 of common stock, which is subject to future performance milestones, will be accounted for if those milestones are achieved. For financial statement purposes, this acquisition was accounted for as a purchase, and accordingly, the results of operations of MycoTox subsequent to June 9, 1997 are included in the Company's consolidated statements of operations. 8 9 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES (A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The purchase price was allocated based upon the fair value of the assets and intangible assets acquired. The purchase price has been allocated as follows: Current assets $ 6,820 Equipment 43,200 Goodwill 100,000 In-process research and development 2,514,004 ---------- $2,664,024 ========== The acquired in-process research and development has been expensed as a charge against operations as of the closing of the transaction, and is included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The amount allocated to acquired in-process research and development relates to projects that had not yet reached technological feasibility and that, until completion of development, have no alternative future use. These projects will require substantial high risk development and testing prior to reaching of technological feasibility. 7. PRIVATE PLACEMENT On October 21, 1998, the Company entered into an agreement for the private placement of $3 million of Convertible Preferred Stock with a single institutional investor. Under the terms of the agreement, $1.5 million of Convertible Preferred Stock was issued upon execution of the agreement. The additional $1.5 million is committed to be purchased upon effectiveness of the related resale registration statement and the occurrence of certain other closing conditions. The net proceeds to the Company will be approximately $2.6 million. 8. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARD The Company adopted SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, effective January 1, 1998. SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components in the financial statements. The adoption of this did not have a material effect on the financial statements, as the only element of comprehensive income related to the Company is unrealized gains or losses in marketable securities. 9 10 ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Alpha-Beta Technology, Inc. is engaged in research and development of new classes of carbohydrate and antifungal products. The Company has not received significant revenues from the sale of its products and expects to incur substantial operating losses for the next several years. As of September 30, 1998, the Company's accumulated deficit was $156,681,437. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS REVENUES Revenues to date have consisted primarily of funding for the antifungal research program from the National Institutes of Health and interest earned from the investment of cash balances. For the three month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, revenues were $104,387 and $296,436 respectively. This decrease of $192,049 was primarily due to less interest earned as a result of lower average cash and investment balances in the third quarter of 1998 compared with the third quarter of 1997. Revenues in the nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 were $1,013,236 and $1,213,045, respectively. An increase in other revenues of $517,283 was due to income from research grants. This increase in other revenues was offset by a decrease in interest income of $717,092 primarily due to less interest earned as a result of lower average cash and investment balances in the first nine months of 1998 compared with the first nine months of 1997. OPERATING EXPENSES For the three month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, research and development expenses were $4,161,359 and $6,843,990, respectively. For the nine month periods ended September 30, these expenses decreased 39% to $12,701,456 in 1998 from $20,822,605 in 1997. The decreases were primarily due to lower expenses as a result of a corporate downsizing in September 1997. The Company does not expect significant changes in the level of research and development for the remainder of 1998; however, these expenses may increase in future years, reflecting activities related to further development and commercialization of Betafectin, the development of additional products and the operation of the Company's commercial manufacturing facility for research and development purposes. For the three month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, general and administrative expenses were $739,564 and $1,225,376, respectively. The decrease of $485,812 in the third quarter of 1998 as compared to the third quarter of 1997 was primarily due to lower expenses as a result of the corporate downsizing in September 1997. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, these expenses decreased 29% to $2,508,131 in 1998 from $3,512,810 in 1997. General and administrative expenses are expected to remain at current levels through the end of 1998; however, these expenses may increase in future years reflecting planned efforts to commercialize Betafectin. For the three month periods ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, interest expense was $775,643 and $801,577, respectively. For the nine month periods ended September 30, interest expense decreased to $2,313,553 in 1998 from $2,392,578 in 1997. This decrease of $79,025 was primarily due to lower loan balances in the first nine months of 1998 compared with the first nine months of 1997. 10 11 NET LOSS The net loss for the three months ended September 30, 1998 was $5,572,179 ($0.27 per share) compared to $8,574,507 ($0.51 per share) for the same period in 1997. The net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 was $16,509,904 ($0.81 per share) compared to $27,528,952 ($1.64 per share) for the same period in 1997. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had $4,812,759 in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities at September 30, 1998, compared with $19,612,971 at December 31, 1997. This decrease was primarily due to the expenditure of $13,861,389 in cash used for operating activities during the first nine months of 1998. The Company expects to incur substantial additional operating expenses in 1998 and in future years related to research, development, and clinical studies of Betafectin and other products, as well as the establishment of commercial manufacturing and sales and marketing capabilities. As of September 30, 1998, the Company had working capital of approximately $2,156,000. The Company anticipates that its existing capital resources and the funds received in the first closing and to be received upon the closing of the sale of the second tranche of Convertible Preferred Stock (see footnote 7) are sufficient to maintain its operations and capital expenditures through January 1999. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to satisfy all of the conditions to closing necessary to complete the sale of the second tranche of Convertible Preferred Stock. If the Company is unable to complete the sale of the second tranche of Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company anticipates that its existing capital resources are sufficient to maintain its operations and capital expenditures through December 1998. The Company's actual capital requirements will depend upon numerous factors, including the progress of the Company's research and development programs, preclinical testing and clinical trials, the timing and cost of obtaining regulatory approvals, and the costs associated with expanding manufacturing and establishing marketing capabilities. The Company will need to raise additional funds prior to the completion of the current Phase III clinical trial of Betafectin) through collaborative alliances, equity or debt financings or other arrangements. There can be no assurance that additional funds will be available on favorable terms or at all or that the Company will enter into collaborative or other arrangements. The Company's ability to raise additional funds or to enter into collaborative or other arrangements may depend upon a number of factors including the results of the Company's clinical development programs, the status of its discussions with the FDA concerning obtaining regulatory approval of Betafectin and the overall market for biotechnology stocks. In February 1993, the Company entered into a $30,000,000 loan agreement with RIPA to finance the Betafectin commercial-scale manufacturing facility. The total cost of this facility was approximately $39,600,000. The Company contributed all funds, in addition to the RIPA loan, necessary to complete the facility. The Company is required to make payments to RIPA of approximately $300,000 per month over a 20~-year term. To finance its loan to the Company, RIPA issued $30,000,000 of taxable revenue bonds. Borrowings under the loan accrue interest at approximately 9.5% per annum and are secured by the Betafectin manufacturing facility. The Company's obligation to repay the loan is subject to acceleration if the Company fails to make any monthly debt service payments or if certain events of default occur. The Company may also be required to repay the loan on an accelerated basis over five years if the enabling legislation under which RIPA issued the bonds used to fund the loan to the Company is eliminated without an appropriate grandfathering provision, or if RIPA is subject to any bankruptcy proceedings. The bonds mature through December 2024. The RIPA bonds are subject to refinancing by RIPA on December 1, 1999 and the terms of the RIPA loan to the Company are subject to adjustment in connection with such refinancing. If the bonds cannot be successfully remarketed, the bank will become the owner of the then outstanding principal amount of the bonds, and the interest rate will be adjusted to the bank's base rate plus 2%. 11 12 On January 12, 1998, the Company announced that it had begun a confirmatory Phase III clinical trial of Betafectin for the prevention of serious infections in non-colorectal gastrointestinal surgery patients. This trial, along with the results of the Company's first Phase III study, will provide the basis for a PLA filing for Betafectin. The double-blind, placebo-controlled study involves approximately 600 patients at 30 sites throughout the United States. The study is expected to be completed by the end of 1999 and will include an interim analysis in early 1999. In April 1998, after the Company conducted an interim analysis of safety and efficacy, patient enrollment was resumed in the Phase II clinical trial of patients undergoing surgery for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase II trial is being conducted at twelve sites in the United States and will enroll approximately 240 patients undergoing surgery for Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis. YEAR 2000 READINESS DISCLOSURE The statements in the following section include "Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure" within the meaning of the Year 2000 Information and Readiness Disclosure Act. The Company's State of Readiness. The Company has undertaken an assessment of the ability of its information and non-information systems to function properly with respect to dates in the year 2000 and thereafter. The assessment is based upon communications with software vendors, literature supplied with software, literature received in connection with maintenance contracts and test evaluations of the Company's systems. The Company has identified potential problems in certain of these systems, including the Company's administrative systems. The Company will reprogram or replace, as appropriate, those systems with respect to which the Company has identified potential problems. The Company commenced the reprogramming and replacement of such systems during the second quarter of fiscal 1998 and expects completion by fiscal year end 1999. Costs to Remedy the Company's Year 2000 Issues. The Company anticipates that the total costs to remedy year 2000 issues will be approximately $300,000 ($250,000 for information systems and $50,000 for non-information systems), which includes approximately $100,000 in accelerated replacement costs for technology which the Company would have otherwise replaced within two years of the year 2000. The Company will expense its year 2000 remediation costs as incurred. Year 2000 Risks of Material Third Parties. The Company has also begun to assess the year 2000 risks of third parties with whom the Company has a material relationship. These material third parties include clinical research organizations, consultants and statisticians involved in the Company's current Phase III clinical trial of Betafectin. The Company is in the process of circulating year 2000 questionnaires to each of these parties. The Company has substantially completed its assessment of potential risks. Because the Company expects that its clinical trial of Betafectin will be completed prior to the year 2000, the Company does not believe that the potential risks of these third parties will have a material effect on the Company. However risks relating to the year 2000 could impact clinical programs, if any, existing at such time. Year 2000 Risks; Contingency Plan. While the Company anticipates that its year 2000 risks will be remedied before the year 2000, no assurance can be given that the Company's or its material third parties year 2000 conversion will be completed by such time. The Company's contingency plan in the event that its year 2000 conversion is not successfully completed is to perform manually those tasks which would otherwise be performed by the defective systems until such systems are remedied or replaced. The Company believes that in the event of its most reasonably likely worst case scenario, the Company will experience slower production runs. However, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated. CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE EVENTS AND RESULTS This Form 10-Q to Stockholders contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934. Actual events and results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward looking statements. Certain factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, the following: the timing of the collection, verification and analysis of the clinical data for the Company's Phase III trial; the results of the Company's Phase III trial and for its other clinical development programs; obtaining the requisite regulatory approvals for the Company's products from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration; ability to satisfy the closing conditions necessary to complete the sale of the second tranche of Convertible Preferred Stock; ability to obtain additional financing; the ability to achieve potential cost savings; potential adverse consequences arising from Year 2000 issues (including unanticipated expenses or delays on the part of the Company or material third parties with whom the Company has a relationship); the competitive environment and market conditions for the biotechnology industry; and general economic conditions. 12 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. None Item 2. Changes in Securities. None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None Item 5. Other Information. None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K A. Exhibits. None B. Reports on Form 8-K. None 13 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALPHA-BETA TECHNOLOGY, INC. Date: November 16, 1998 By: /s/ Joseph Grimm ----------------- ---------------------------------- Joseph Grimm, Chief Financial Officer 14