1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A AMENDMENT NO. 1 FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (MARK ONE) /X/ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _______ TO _______ Commission File Number: 000-23453 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. ---------------------------------------------------- (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) Delaware 06-1309427 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) Two Enterprise Drive, Shelton, CT 06484 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (203) 925-3040 SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED - ------------------- ----------------------------------------- None None SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, based upon the closing sales price of Common Stock on March 17, 1999 as reported on the Nasdaq National Market, was approximately $15.6 million. Shares of Common Stock held by each officer and director and by each person who owns 5% or more of the outstanding Common Stock have been excluded in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes. As of March 17, 1999, Registrant had 17,293,622 outstanding shares of Common Stock. 2 RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND CHANGES TO CERTAIN INFORMATION As a result of the Company's regular quarterly financial statement review with its independent accountants in the second quarter of 1999, the Company determined that it would restate the amounts originally reported for 1998 and the first quarter of 1999, to reflect a change in the revenue recognition for several software license contracts. Most of the restated amounts relate to two contracts that the Company believes were appropriately due and payable under their contractual terms but payments with respect to which, in the second quarter of 1999, became subject to dispute by the contracting parties. The Company has restated its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1998 (See Note14 to the Company's consolidated financial statements). This Annual Report on Form 10-K/A amends and restates Items 3, 6, 7 and 8 and Exhibit 27 of the Company's previously filed Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 30, 1999. 3 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. 1998 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- PART I. Item 3. Legal Proceedings................................................................ 1 PART II. Item 6. Selected Financial Data.......................................................... 2 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................................................................... 3 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data...................................... 14 PART IV. Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.................. 15 Signatures....................................................................... 15 Exhibit Index.................................................................... 16 This Annual Report contains forward-looking statements. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the forgoing, the words "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The important factors discussed below under the caption "Certain Factors that May Affect Future Operating Results," among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements made herein and presented elsewhere by management from time to time. FlexiFinancials, FlexiLedger, FlexiPayables and FlexiReceivables are registered trademarks, and the Flexi logo, FlexiAnalysis, FlexiAssets, FlexiDB, FlexiDesigner, FlexiDeveloper, FlexiInfoCenter, FlexiInfoSuite, FlexiInternational, FlexiInventory, FlexiObjects, FlexiOrders, FlexiPurchasing, FlexiSecure, FlexiTools, FlexiWorkFlow, FlexiFDW, FlexiFRE, FlexiFDE, FlexiFire, FlexiXL, FlexiOpenAccess, Flexi.Com,FlexiQuery, FlexiBatch, FlexiNet and FlexiDistribute are trademarks, of FlexiInternational Software, Inc. All other trademarks or trade names referred to in this Form 10-K are the property of their respective owners. 4 PART I ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is a party to various disputes and proceedings arising from the ordinary course of general business activities. Depending on the amount and the timing, an unfavorable resolution of some or all these matters could materially adversely affect the Company's future results of operations or cash flows in a particular period and its financial condition. 1 5 PART II ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 (1) 1997 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands, except per share data) STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues: Software license $ 10,542 $ 13,901 $ 5,205 $ 3,166 $ 562 Service and maintenance 13,754 7,723 3,142 1,517 291 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenues 24,296 21,624 8,347 4,683 853 Cost of revenues: Software license 1,757 828 311 88 4 Service and maintenance 10,584 5,450 2,181 1,708 324 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total cost of revenues 12,341 6,278 2,492 1,796 328 Operating expenses: Sales and marketing 11,233 7,820 4,978 4,350 1,927 Product development 10,752 7,880 5,733 3,660 2,019 General and administrative 6,191 2,316 2,453 1,316 679 Acquired in-process research and development 1,890 -- -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 30,066 18,016 13,164 9,326 4,625 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating loss (18,111) (2,670) (7,309) (6,439) (4,100) Net interest income (expense) 880 27 (138) (48) 13 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Loss before provision for income taxes (17,231) (2,643) (7,447) (6,487) (4,087) Provision for income taxes -- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net loss $(17,231) $ (2,643) $ (7,447) $ (6,487) $ (4,087) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Net loss per share: Basic $ (1.02) $ (0.42) $ (1.91) $ (1.72) $ (1.08) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted $ (1.02) $ (0.42) $ (1.91) $ (1.72) $ (1.08) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares: Basic 16,938 6,332 3,891 3,770 3,795 Diluted 16,938 6,332 3,891 3,770 3,795 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 (1) 1997 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands) BALANCE SHEET DATA: Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,876 $ 24,622 $ 3,273 $ 15 $ 870 Marketable securities 3,000 -- -- -- -- Working capital (deficit) 7,497 26,676 1,480 (2,917) (1,138) Total assets 32,911 35,670 7,833 2,826 2,456 Redeemable convertible preferred stock -- -- 15,509 7,450 3,230 Stockholders' equity (deficit) 16,614 27,706 (13,823) (10,521) (4,045) (1) Restated, see Note14 to the consolidated financial statements 2 6 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW The Company designs, develops, markets and supports the Flexi Financial Enterprise Suite of financial and accounting software applications and related tools. The Flexi solution -- composed of FlexiFinancials, Flexi Financial Datawarehouse (FlexiFDW), FlexilnfoAccess and FlexiTools -- is designed to address the needs of users with sophisticated financial accounting and operational analysis requirements. The Company's revenues are derived from two sources: software license revenues and service and maintenance revenues. Software license revenues have generally grown as additional applications have been released for general availability and the installed base of customers has increased. Service and maintenance revenues have grown due to the increase in the Company's installed base of customers and the growth in the Company's consulting services practice. Software license revenues include (i) revenues from noncancellable software license agreements entered into between the Company and its customers with respect to the Company's products, (ii) royalties due to the Company from third parties that distribute the Company's products and, to a lesser extent, (iii) third-party products distributed by the Company. Software license revenues through the Company's direct sales channel are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the licensed products have been shipped, fees are fixed and determinable and collectibility is considered probable. Customers may elect to receive the licensed products pre-loaded and configured on a hardware unit. In this case, revenue is recognized when the licensed product are installed on the hardware unit, the unit is shipped and all other criteria are met. Software license royalties earned through the Company's indirect sales channel are recognized as such fees are reported to the Company. Revenues on all software license transactions in which there are significant outstanding obligations are not recognized until such obligations are fulfilled. Maintenance revenues for maintaining, supporting and providing periodic upgrading are deferred and recognized ratably over the maintenance period, generally one year. Revenues from training and consulting services are recognized as such services are performed. The Company does not require collateral for its receivables, and reserves are maintained for potential losses. See Note 2 of Notes to the Company's Financial Statements. Historically, the Company's revenues have been derived from both domestic sales and international sales, with the international sales comprising 30.4%, 16.9% and 15.2% of total revenues for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. With the June 1998 acquisition of Dodge the Company gained a larger international presence primarily in Europe and Asia. The Company's international sales generally have the same cost structure as its domestic sales. Historically, the Company's international sales were denominated in U.S. dollars, however, as a result of the Dodge acquisition, a majority of international sales are now denominated in British pounds. An increase in the value of the British pound relative to foreign currencies could make the Company's products more expensive and, therefore, potentially less competitive in foreign markets. In addition, the Company's international business may be subject to a variety of risks, including difficulties in collecting international accounts receivable or obtaining U.S. export licenses, the introduction of non-tariff barriers and higher duty rates and fiscal and monetary policies that adversely affect non-native firms. See "Certain Factors that May Affect Future Operating Results." In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed, the Company has evaluated the establishment of technological feasibility of its various products during the development phase. The time period during which costs could be capitalized from the point of reaching technological feasibility until the time of general product release is very short, and, consequently, the amounts that could be capitalized are not material to the Company's financial position or results of operations. Therefore, the Company charges all product development expenses to operations in the period incurred. 3 7 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth certain financial data as a percentage of revenues for the periods indicated. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 1998 (1) 1997 1996 -------- ---- ---- Revenues: Software license 43.4% 64.3% 62.4% Service and maintenance 56.6% 35.7% 37.6% ------ ------ ------ Total revenues 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of revenues: Software license 7.2% 3.8% 3.7% Service and maintenance 43.6% 25.2% 26.1% ------ ------ ------ Total cost of revenues 50.8% 29.0% 29.8% Operating expenses: Sales and marketing 46.2% 36.2% 59.6% Product development 44.3% 36.4% 68.7% General and administrative 25.5% 10.7% 29.4% Acquired in-process research and development 7.7% - - ------ ------- ------- Total operating expenses 123.7% 83.3% 157.7% ------ ------ ------ Operating loss (74.5%) (12.3%) (87.5%) Interest income (expense) 3.6% 0.1% (1.7%) ------ ------ ------- Loss before provision for income taxes (70.9%) (12.2%) (89.2%) Provision for income taxes - - - ------ ------- ------- Net loss (70.9%) (12.2%) (89.2%) ======= ======= ======= (1) Restated, see Note14 to the consolidated financial statements. Year Ended December 31, 1998 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1997 Revenues. Total revenues, consisting of software license revenues and service and maintenance revenues, increased 12.4%, from $21.6 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $24.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. Domestic revenues, those derived from sales in the U.S. decreased 5.9% from $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $16.9 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. International revenues, those derived from sales outside of the U.S. increased 102.2% from $3.7 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. In the first half of 1998, revenues grew 131.5%, as compared to the first half of 1997, from $5.5 million to $12.8 million, while in the second half of 1998, revenues declined 28.5% as compared to the second half of 1997, from $16.1 million to $11.5 million. This revenue slowdown was primarily due to delays in potential customers' buying decisions, as they began to prepare for the new millennium, and slower than anticipated integration of the Dodge acquisition. Software license revenues decreased 24.2%, from $13.9 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $10.5 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. The decline was due primarily to delays in potential customers' buying decisions, as they began to prepare for the new millennium partially offset by growth in international sales, primarily as a result of the Dodge acquisition. Service and maintenance revenues increased 78.1%, from $7.7 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $13.8 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. The increase was primarily attributable to the growth of the installed base of customers that resulted in an increase in maintenance revenues. Cost of Revenues. The Company's cost of revenues consists of cost of software license revenues and cost of service and maintenance revenues. Cost of software license revenues consists primarily of the cost of third-party software products distributed by the Company and the cost of product media, manuals and shipping. Cost of service and maintenance revenues consists of the cost of providing consulting, implementation and training to licensees of the Company's products and the cost of providing software maintenance to customers, technical support services and periodic upgrades of software. Cost of software license revenues increased 112.2%, from $828,000 for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. Cost of software license revenues as a percentage of software license revenues increased from 6.0% for the year ended December 31, 1997 to 16.7% for the year ended December 31, 1998. The increase in cost of revenues in dollars was primarily due to an increase in third-party software products distributed by the Company, the acquisition of Dodge, as well as costs associated with increased sales 4 8 volume. The increase in cost of revenue as a percentage of software license revenues was primarily due an increase in the proportion of third-party products sold as a percentage of total license fees. Cost of service and maintenance revenues increased 94.2%, from $5.5 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $10.6 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. The increase in the dollar amount of such costs resulted primarily from the addition of service consultants and customer support personnel to provide services to a larger customer base and additional costs related to Dodge personnel subsequent to the acquisition. Cost of service and maintenance revenues as a percentage of service and maintenance revenues increased from 70.6% for the year ended December 31, 1997 to 77.0% for the year ended December 31, 1998, due to lower utilization rates of our client services staff, which resulted from increased staffing in anticipation of continued revenue growth (see Revenues above and Restructuring below). Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions, travel and promotional expenses, and facility and communication costs for direct sales offices. Sales and marketing expenses increased 43.6%, from $7.8 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $11.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. The increase in dollar amount was primarily attributable to increased staffing in the direct sales force and sales and marketing organizations, primarily as a result of the Dodge acquisition. Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased from 36.2% for the year ended December 31, 1997 to 46.2% or the year ended December 31, 1998. This increase was primarily due to increased staffing in anticipation of continued revenue growth (see Revenues above and Restructuring below). Product Development. Product development expenses include software development costs and consist primarily of engineering personnel costs. The Company has made significant investments in product development in the past several years to bring its suite of component-based, object-oriented financial accounting products to market. Product development expenses increased 36.4%, from $7.9 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $10.8 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. The increase in product development expenses was due primarily to the increase in software specialists, primarily as a result of the Dodge acquisition, as well as salary increases required to attract and retain skilled personnel in a highly competitive labor market. The Company continued to hire software specialists, in 1998, in anticipation of continued revenue growth (see Revenues above and Restructuring below). Product development expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased from 36.4% for the year ended December 31, 1997 to 44.3% for the year ended December 31, 1998. The Company will continue to enhance the functionality of its core financial accounting and reporting and workflow applications. General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries of executive, administrative and financial personnel, as well as provisions for doubtful accounts, amortization of goodwill and outside professional fees. General and administrative expenses increased 167.3%, from $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $6.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1998. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased from 10.7% for the year ended December 31, 1997 to 25.5% for the year ended December 31, 1998. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an increase in provisions for doubtful accounts, increased legal and professional fees as a result of a full year's effect of being a public company, costs of administrative personnel as a result of the Dodge acquisition, and commencement of amortization of acquired software and goodwill associated with the June 24, 1998 acquisition of Dodge. Acquired In-Process Research and Development. During June 1998 the Company completed its acquisition of Dodge. In connection with the allocation of the purchase price of Dodge, the Company assigned $1.9 of the total purchase price of $7.6 to certain acquired in process research and development. The acquired in process research and development includes one significant software product, Financial Data Warehouse Version 5.0 ("FDW"). The company estimated that this version was 20% complete at the date of acquisition based on costs incurred through the date of acquisition as compared to total estimated expenditures over the product's development cycle. The Company expects to have FDW Version 5.0, and its related enhanced functionality, available for general release during 1999 with estimated future development costs totaling $6.4 million at the time of acquisition. Once completed the Company intends to offer Version 5.0 of the product to its customers. The nature of the efforts required to develop and integrate the acquired in-process research and development into a commercially viable product, feature or functionality within the Company's suite of existing products relates to the completion of all planning, design and testing activities that are necessary to establish that the product can be produced to meet design and performance requirements. The Company currently expects that the product utilizing the acquired in process research and development will be successful, but there can be no assurance that commercial viability of any of these products will be achieved. Further, future developments in the software industry, changes 5 9 in the technology, changes in other products and offerings or other developments may cause the Company to alter, or abandon, its product plans. The fair value of in process research and development acquired was based on analyses of markets, projected cash flows and risks associated with achieving such projected cash flows. In developing these cash flow projections, revenues were estimated based on relevant factors, including aggregate revenue growth rates for the business as a whole, individual service offering revenues, characteristics of the potential market for the service offerings, and the anticipated life of the underlying technology. Operating expenses and resulting profit margins were estimated based on the characteristics and cash flow generating potential of the acquired in-process research and development, and included assumptions that certain expenses would decline over time as operating efficiencies were obtained. The Company assumed material cash inflow for FDW 5.0 would commence in 1999 and would continue through the year 2002 at which time yet to be developed products would replace this product. Appropriate adjustments were made to derive net cash flows, and the estimated net cash flows of the in-process technology were then discounted to their net present value at a rate of 30%, a rate of return that the Company believes reflects the specific risk/return characteristics of the research and development project. Interest Income and Interest Expense. Interest income represents income earned on the Company's cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. Interest income increased from $27,000 for the year ended December 31, 1997 to $880,000 for the year ended December 31, 1998. This increase was primarily due to the investment of the proceeds from the Company's initial public offering completed in December 1997. Interest expense represents interest expense on capital equipment leases, and borrowings under the Company's line of credit. Provision for Income Taxes. No provision or benefit for federal, state or foreign income taxes was made for the years ended December 31, 1998 or 1997 due to the operating losses incurred in the respective periods. The Company has reported only tax losses to date and consequently has approximately $32.6 million and $7.3 million of U.S. and foreign net operating loss carryforwards, respectively, which expire at various times through the year 2018, available to offset future taxable income. The utilization of such net operating losses is subject to limitations as a result of ownership changes. The annual limitation and the timing of attaining profitability will result in the expiration of net operating loss carryforwards before utilization. The Company's deferred tax assets at December 31, 1998 were $16.2 million, consisting primarily of net operating loss carryforwards. The Company's benefit of deferred tax assets has been fully reserved as of December 31, 1998 as the realization of deferred taxes is dependent on future events and earnings, if any, the timing and extent of which are uncertain. Year Ended December 31, 1997 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1996 Revenues. Total revenues, consisting of software license revenues and service and maintenance revenues, increased 159.1%, from $8.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $21.6 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. Software license revenues increased 167.1%, from $5.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $13.9 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. The growth was due primarily to the addition of new customers as well as additional product licenses to existing customers and growth in international sales, primarily in Europe. Service and maintenance revenues increased 145.8%, from $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $7.7 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. The increase was primarily attributable to the growth of the installed base of customers and the increasing complexity of user requirements, which resulted in an increase in consulting service revenues. Cost of Revenues. The Company's cost of revenues consists of cost of software license revenues and cost of service and maintenance revenues. Cost of software license revenues consists primarily of the cost of third-party software products distributed by the Company and the cost of product media, manuals and shipping. Cost of service and maintenance revenues consists of costs to provide consulting, implementation and training to licensees of the Company's products and the cost of providing software maintenance to customers, technical support services and periodic upgrades of software. Cost of software license revenues increased 166.2%, from $311,000 for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $828,000 for the year ended December 31, 1997. Cost of software license revenues as a percentage of software license revenues was 6.0% for each of the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996. The increase in cost of revenues in dollar amount was primarily due to an increase in third-party software products distributed by the Company, as well as costs associated with increased sales volume. Cost of service and maintenance revenues increased 149.9%, from $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $5.5 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. Cost of service and maintenance revenues as a percentage of service and maintenance revenues increased from 69.4% for the year ended December 31, 1996 to 6 10 70.6% for the year ended December 31, 1997. The increase resulted primarily from the addition of service consultants and customer support personnel to provide services to a larger customer base. Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, commissions, travel and promotional expenses, and facility and communication costs for direct sales offices. Sales and marketing expenses increased 57.1%, from $5.0 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $7.8 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. The increase in dollar amount was primarily attributable to increased staffing in the direct sales force and sales and marketing organizations (approximately $1,841,000 in compensation-related expenses, including an increase in commission expense due to increased revenue from software license fees and $463,000 in travel-related expenses) and to an increase in the advertising-related expenses ($476,000). Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues decreased from 59.6% for the year ended December 31, 1996 to 36.2% for the year ended December 31, 1997 due to an increasing revenue base. The Company is in the process of expanding its distribution channels, both domestically and internationally and, accordingly, sales and marketing expenses are expected to increase in dollar amount in the future. Product Development. Product development expenses include software development costs and consist primarily of engineering personnel costs. The Company has made significant investments in product development in the past several years to bring its suite of component-based, object-oriented financial accounting products to market. Product development expenses increased 37.4%, from $5.7 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $7.9 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. The increase in product development expenses was due primarily to the continued hiring of software specialists, principally in the quality assurance, product engineering and distributed computing development areas, as well as normal salary increases. Product development expenses as a percentage of total revenues decreased from 68.7% for the year ended December 31, 1996 to 36.4% for the year ended December 31, 1997 due to an increasing revenue base. The Company anticipates that product development expenses will increase in dollar amount in future periods as the Company continues to enhance the functionality of its core financial accounting and reporting and workflow applications and as it continues development work on the next releases of its suite of application modules. General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries of executive, administrative and financial personnel, as well as provisions for doubtful accounts and outside professional fees. General and administrative expenses decreased 5.6%, from $2.5 million for the year ended December 31, 1996 to $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1997. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues decreased from 29.4% for the year ended December 31, 1996 to 10.7% for the year ended December 31, 1997, due to an increasing revenue base. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a nonrecurring charge of $492,000 in executive compensation in the second quarter of 1996 attributable to stock options granted at less than market value and a decrease in provisions for doubtful accounts in 1997 ($165,000), partially offset by increased compensation-related costs ($287,000) and increased outside professional fees ($132,000). The Company expects general and administrative expenses to increase in dollar amount in future periods due to the Company's growth as well as the additional expense of being a public company. Provision for Income Taxes. No provision or benefit for federal, state or foreign income taxes was made for the years ended December 31, 1997 or 1996 due to the operating losses incurred in the respective periods. The Company has reported only tax losses to date and consequently has approximately $18.0 million of net operating loss carryforwards, which expire at various times through the year 2012, available to offset future taxable income. The utilization of such net operating losses is subject to limitations as a result of an ownership change. The annual limitation and the timing of attaining profitability may result in the expiration of net operating loss carryforwards before utilization. The Company's deferred tax assets at December 31, 1997 were $8.3 million, consisting primarily of net operating loss carryforwards. The Company's benefit of deferred tax assets has been fully reserved as of December 31, 1997 as the realization of deferred taxes is dependent on future events and earnings, if any, the timing and extent of which are uncertain. 7 11 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Since its inception, the Company has primarily financed its operations through private placements of its stock to private investors, issuances of convertible promissory notes and loans, equipment financing and traditional borrowing arrangements, and in December 1997, an initial public offering of its Common Stock, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $22.2 million. As of December 31, 1998, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $7.9 million, a decrease of $16.7 million from December 31, 1997, the Company also had $3.0 million in short-term marketable securities at December 31, 1998. The Company's working capital at December 31, 1998 was $7.5 million, compared to $26.7 million at December 31, 1997. As of March 30, 1999 the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $4.8 million and $3.0 million in short-term marketable securities. The Company's operating activities resulted in net cash outflow of $11.0 million, $5.0 million and $6.2 million for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, principally from net operating losses and increased accounts receivable, consistent with the growth in revenues. Investing activities, consisting of capital expenditures (primarily computer equipment) and the Dodge acquisition, resulted in net cash outflow of $1.7 million, $559,000 and $425,000 for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. At December 31, 1998, the Company had no material commitments for capital expenditures. The Company's financing activities resulted in a net cash outflow for the year ended December 31, 1998 of $4.1 million and generated net cash of $26.9 million and $9.9 million for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The 1998 cash outflow was primarily the result of the purchase of marketable securities, and treasury shares, payments for capital leases and the repayment of a debt acquired in the acquisition of Dodge. The Company's Board of Directors has adopted a share repurchase program authorizing the Company to purchase up to 1.0 million shares of its common stock on the open market. As of March 29, 1999 the Company has purchased 135,000 common shares at a total cost of $463,000. The Company had a working capital revolving line of credit with a bank, which was secured by the Company's accounts receivable. The amount available under this facility is limited to the lesser of 80% of the Company's eligible accounts receivable, or $5.0 million. The facility will expire on May 17, 1999, unless renewed. The Company is currently in negotiations with the bank, and the Company expects that it will be successful in renewing the facility. At March 29, 1999 the company had $2.0 million outstanding under this line of credit. Late in the second quarter of 1999, management identified a number of factors that cause them to believe that available cash resources may not be sufficient to fund anticipated operating losses. These include: (1) the continued general business slowdown, which resulted in revenue levels significantly lower than expected in the first half of 1999; (2) payment disputes that arose in the second quarter of 1999 related to two significant contracts for licensing of software and provision of services (see Note 14a) and; (3) delays experienced in the second quarter of 1999 related to the release of the next version of the Company's general ledger product. Management has taken actions to reduce costs in response to lower revenues and is prepared to take further actions, if necessary, in order to continue to respond to competitive and economic pressures in the marketplace. Management is also seeking to obtain additional equity capital. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to reduce costs to a level to appropriately respond to competitive pressures or to obtain additional funding. As a result of the foregoing, there exists substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of the carrying amount of recorded assets or the amounts of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. RESTRUCTURING In the first quarter of 1999, management, with the approval of the Board of Directors, took certain actions to reduce employee headcount in order to align its sales, development and administrative organization with the current overall organization structure, and to position the Company for profitable growth in the future consistent with management's long term objectives. These actions were essentially completed on February 26, 1999 and primarily involved involuntary terminations of selected personnel. Severance packages were granted to 66 employees. This reduction in headcount also led to the Company having excess leased facility space. As a result of these actions, the Company expects to record a charge to operations during the first quarter of 1999 of approximately $1.9 million, consisting of $1.7 million related to anticipated severance costs, of which $1.4 million will be payable in installments for up to two years, and $200,000 related to costs of idle facility space. These actions reduce the Company's operating expense levels by approximately 30%. The Company believes that these actions will result in sustainable cost savings, primarily through the elimination of redundant functions in the product development organization, due to completion of development work on FlexiFinancials Release 4, and to a lesser extent in the support and sales organizations. 8 12 CERTAIN FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE OPERATING RESULTS Limited Operating History; Accumulated Deficit; Net Losses. The Company began operations in 1991 and released its first products in 1993. Most of the Company's revenues to date have been attributable to the licensing of its financial accounting software products and the provision of related consulting, training and software installation services. The Company's FlexiFinancials, FlexilnfoAccess and FlexiTools financial accounting products, which the Company anticipates will provide the principal source of new license revenues for the foreseeable future, have a limited history of customer acceptance and use. Accordingly, the Company has only a limited operating history upon which an evaluation of the Company and its prospects can be based. The Company's prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in their early stage of development, particularly companies in new and rapidly evolving markets. To address these risks, the Company must, among other things, respond to competitive developments, continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified management and other employees, continue to upgrade its technologies and commercialize products and services that incorporate such technologies and achieve market acceptance for its products and services. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in addressing such risks. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $39.7 million at December 31, 1998 and incurred net losses of $17.2 million and $2.6 million during 1998 and 1997, respectively. To date, the Company has only been profitable during the last two quarters of 1997, and there can be no assurance that the Company will regain its profitability on a quarterly basis. As of December 31, 1998, management of the Company evaluated the positive and negative evidence impacting the realizability of its deferred tax assets, which consist principally of net operating loss carryforwards. Management has considered the history of losses and concluded that, as of December 31, 1998, it is more likely than not that the Company will not generate sufficient taxable income prior to the expiration of the net operating losses in 2012. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets at December 31, 1998. Potential Fluctuations in Quarterly Performance; Seasonality. The Company's revenues and operating results have varied substantially from quarter to quarter. The Company's quarterly operating results may continue to fluctuate due to a number of factors, including the timing, size and nature of the Company's licensing transactions; the market acceptance of new services, products or product enhancements by the Company or its competitors; product and price competition; the relative proportions of revenues derived from license fees, services and third-party channels; changes in the Company's operating expenses; personnel changes; the timing of the introduction, and the performance of, the Company's Flexi Industry Partners; foreign currency exchange rates; and fluctuations in economic and financial market conditions. The timing, size and nature of individual licensing transactions are important factors in the Company's quarterly results of operations. Many such transactions involve large dollar amounts, and the sales cycles for these transactions are often lengthy and unpredictable. In addition, the sales cycles associated with these transactions are subject to a number of uncertainties, including customers' budgetary constraints, the timing of customers' budget cycles and customers' internal approval processes. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in closing such large transactions on a timely basis or at all. Software license revenues under the Company's license agreements are recognized upon delivery and installation of the product and when all significant contractual obligations have been satisfied. Delays in the installation of the Company's software, including potential delays associated with contractual enhancements to the Company's software products, could materially adversely affect the Company's quarterly results of operations. In addition, as the Company derives a significant proportion of total revenues from license revenues, the Company may realize a disproportionate amount of its revenues and income in the last month of each quarter and, as a result, the magnitude of quarterly fluctuations may not become evident until late in, or at the end of, a given quarter. Accordingly, delays in product delivery and installation or in the closing of sales near the end of a quarter could cause quarterly revenues and, to a greater degree, results of operations to fall substantially short of anticipated levels. The Company's expense levels are based, in significant part, on its expectations as to future revenues and are largely fixed in the short term. As a result, the Company may be unable to adjust spending in a timely manner to compensate for any unexpected shortfall in revenues. Accordingly, any significant shortfall of revenues in relation to the Company's expectations would have an immediate and material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company has experienced, and may experience in the future, significant seasonality in its business, and the Company's financial condition or results of operations may be affected by such trends in the future. In past years, the Company had greater demand for its products in its fourth quarter and has experienced lower revenues in its succeeding first quarter. These fluctuations were caused primarily by the Company's quota-based compensation arrangements, typical of those used in software companies, and year-end budgetary pressures on the Company's customers. In the second half of 1998, the Company experienced a general slow down of business due primarily to 9 13 delays in potential customers' buying decisions, as they began to prepare for the new millennium. The Company believes that 1998's seasonal trends may continue in 1999, as buying patterns and decisions change given the impact of Y2K, and its effects on customers' ability to make commitments to new software products with limited internal resources focused on Y2K issues. Due to all of the foregoing factors, the Company believes that period-to-period comparisons of its results of operations are not necessarily meaningful and that such comparisons cannot be relied upon as indicators of future performance. There can be no assurance that future revenues and results of operations will not vary substantially. It is also possible that in some future quarter the Company's results of operations will be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors. In either case, the price of the Company's Common Stock could be materially adversely affected. The Company faces significant challenges in managing growth. The Company recently experienced a period of rapid growth that continues to place a significant strain on its management and other resources. Total revenues increased from $4.7 million in 1995 to $8.3 million in 1996 to $21.6 million in 1997 and $24.3 million in 1998. This growth has placed, and is expected to continue to place, a significant strain on the Company's management and operations. In addition, all but one member of the Company's senior management team have been with the Company for less than a year, senior management has had limited experience in managing publicly traded companies and more than half of the Company's sales and marketing professionals have been with the Company for less than a year. If the Company's management is unable to manage complexity and growth effectively, the quality of the Company's products and its business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected. Dependence on Key Personnel. The Company's performance depends substantially on the performance of its executive officers and key employees, including the Company's sales force and software professionals, particularly project managers, software engineers and other senior technical personnel. The Company is dependent on its ability to attract, retain and motivate high-quality personnel, especially its management, sales staff and highly skilled development team. The Company does not have employment contracts with any of its key personnel. The loss of the services of any of the Company's executive officers or other key employees could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company maintains a key person insurance policy on Stefan R. Bothe. Lengthy Sales Cycle. The Company's software is often used for business-critical purposes, and its implementation involves significant capital commitments by customers. Potential customers generally commit significant resources to an evaluation of available software and require the Company to expend substantial time, effort and money educating potential customers about the value of the Company's solutions. Sales of the Company's software products required an extensive education and marketing effort throughout a customer's organization because decisions to license such software generally involve the evaluation of the software by a significant number of customer personnel in various functional and geographic areas, each having specific and often conflicting requirements. A variety of factors, including factors over which the Company has little or no control, may cause potential customers to favor a competing vendor or to delay or forego a purchase. As a result of these or other factors, the sales cycle for the Company's products is long, typically ranging between three and nine months. Due to the length of the sales cycle for its software products, including delays in implementing the Company's software across several functional and geographic areas of an organization, the Company's ability to forecast the timing and amount of specific sales is limited, and the delay or failure to complete one or more large license transactions could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. Product Concentration. To date, substantially all of the Company's revenues have been attributable to the licensing of its FlexiFinancials, FlexilnfoAccess and FlexiTools financial accounting products and the provision of consulting, training and software installation services in connection therewith. The Company currently expects that the licensing of its financial accounting software, and the provision of related services, will account for a substantial portion of its revenues for the foreseeable future. As a result, factors adversely affecting the pricing of or demand for such products and services, such as competition or technological change, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company's future financial performance will depend, in significant part, on the continued market acceptance of the Company's existing products and the successful development, introduction and customer acceptance of new and enhanced versions of its software products and services. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in developing and marketing its financial accounting products. Rapid Technological Change and Evolving Market. The market for the Company's products and services is characterized by rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards and new product introductions and enhancements that may render existing products obsolete or less competitive. As a result, the Company's position in the financial applications software market could erode rapidly due to unforeseen changes in the features and 10 14 functionality of competing products, as well as the pricing models for such products. The Company's future success will depend in part upon the widespread adoption of object-oriented, component-based standards and the development of the Internet as a viable commercial marketplace, as well as the Company's ability to enhance its existing products and services and to develop and introduce new products and services to meet changing customer requirements. The process of developing products and services such as those offered by the Company is extremely complex and is expected to become increasingly complex and expensive in the future with the introduction of new platforms and technologies. In addition, the Company has on occasion experienced delays in the scheduled release of software products or the porting of such products to specific platforms or configurations. There can be no assurance that the financial services and other industries will adopt object-oriented, component-based standards, that the Company will successfully complete the development of new products in a timely fashion or that the Company's current or future products will satisfy the needs of potential customers. Concentration of Customers. Historically, a limited number of customers have accounted for a significant percentage of the Company's revenues in each year. During the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, two customers, two customers and one customer, respectively, each represented 10% or more of the Company's total revenues (or an aggregate of 31.7%, 40.2% and 12.3% of total revenues, respectively). Although the Company's largest customers have varied from period to period, the Company anticipates that its results of operations in any given period will continue to depend to a significant extent upon revenues from a small number of customers. The failure of the Company to enter into a sufficient number of licensing agreements during a particular period could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Competition. The market for the Company's products and services is intensely competitive and is characterized by rapid change in technology and user needs and the frequent introduction of new products. In recent quarters, the Company has been observing increasingly aggressive pricing practices and/or unusual terms and conditions offered to customers by its competitors, and increasing competition in the middle market from competitors which previously focused principally on larger corporations. A number of the Company's competitors are more established, benefit from greater name recognition and have substantially greater financial, technical and marketing resources than the Company and its partners and distributors. In addition, the Company's partners may develop or offer products and services that compete with the Company's products and services. There can be no assurance that the Company's partners will not give higher priority to the sales of these or other competitive products and services. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors or that competitive pressures faced by the Company will not materially adversely affect its business, financial condition and results of operations. Potential for Product Liability. The Company's license agreements with its customers typically contain provisions designed to limit the Company's exposure to potential product liability claims. It is possible, however, that the limitation of liability provisions contained in the Company's license agreements may not be effective under the laws of certain jurisdictions. The sale and support of products by the Company and its partners may entail the risk of such claims, and there can be no assurance that the Company will not be subject to such claims in the future. The Company attempts to limit contractually its liability for damages arising from negligent acts, errors, mistakes or omissions in rendering its products and services. Despite this precaution, there can be no assurance that the limitations of liability set forth in its contracts would be enforceable or would otherwise protect the Company from liability for damages. The Company maintains general liability insurance coverage, including coverage for errors or omissions. However, there can be no assurance that such coverage will continue to be available on acceptable terms, or will be available in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims, or that the insurer will not disclaim coverage as to any future claim. The successful assertion of one or more large claims against the Company that exceed available insurance coverage or changes in the Company's insurance policies, including premium increases or the imposition of large deductible or co-insurance requirements, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, litigation with respect to liability claims, regardless of its outcome, could result in substantial cost to the Company and divert management's attention from the Company's operations. Any product liability claim or litigation against the Company could, therefore, have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company has included security features in its products that are intended to protect the privacy and integrity of customer data. Despite the existence of these security features, the Company's software products may be vulnerable to break-ins and similar disruptive problems. Such computer break-ins and other disruptions may jeopardize the security of information stored in and transmitted through the computer systems of the Company's customers, which may result in loss of or delay in market acceptance of the Company's products. Addressing these evolving security issues may require significant expenditures of capital and resources by the Company, which may have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. Software Errors or Bugs. The Company's software products are highly complex and sophisticated and could from time to time contain design defects or software errors that could be difficult to detect and correct. Although the 11 15 Company has not experienced material adverse effects resulting from any software errors, bugs or viruses, there can be no assurance that, despite testing by the Company and its customers, errors will not be found in new or existing products, which errors could result in a delay in or inability to achieve market acceptance and thus could have a material adverse impact upon the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Limited Protection of Proprietary Rights. The Company's success is heavily dependent upon its proprietary technology. The Company relies on a combination of copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and license agreements to establish and protect its rights in its software products and other proprietary technology. In addition, the Company currently requires its employees and consultants to enter into nondisclosure agreements to limit use of, access to and distribution of its proprietary information. There can be no assurance that the Company's means of protecting its proprietary rights in the United States or abroad will be adequate to prevent misappropriation. Also, despite the steps taken by the Company to protect its proprietary rights, it may be possible for unauthorized third parties to copy aspects of the Company's products, reverse engineer such products, develop similar technology independently or obtain and use information that the Company regards as proprietary In the future, the Company may receive notice of claims of infringement of other parties' proprietary rights. Although the Company does not believe that its products infringe the proprietary rights of third parties, there can be no assurance that infringement or invalidity claims (or claims for indemnification resulting from infringement claims) will not be asserted or prosecuted against the Company or that any such assertions or prosecutions will not materially adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. Dependence on Third-Party Technology. The Company's proprietary software is currently designed, and may in the future be designed, to work on or in conjunction with certain third-party hardware and/or software products. If any of these current or future third-party vendors were to discontinue making their products available to the Company or to licensees of the Company's software or to increase materially the cost for the Company or its licensees to acquire, license or purchase the third-party vendors' products, or if a material problem were to arise in connection with the ability of the Company to design its software to properly use or operate with any third-party hardware and/or software products, the Company may be required to identify additional sources for such products. In such an event, interruptions in the availability or functioning of the Company's software and delays in the introduction of new products and services may occur until equivalent technology is obtained. There can be no assurance that an alternative source of suitable technology would be available or that the Company would be able to develop an alternative product in sufficient time or at a reasonable cost. The failure of the Company to obtain or develop alternative technologies or products on a timely basis and at a reasonable cost could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Risks Associated with Third-Party Channels. The Company addresses certain vertical and geographic markets through its partners. The Company relies on its third-party channels to provide sales and marketing presence and name recognition, as well as the resources necessary to offer industry-specific financial accounting solutions. Although the Company expects to dedicate significant resources to develop its partners, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to attract and retain qualified firms in its targeted vertical markets. The failure of the Company to maintain its current third-party channels or find other third-party channels, the Company's inability to adequately support such channels, the development of competitive products and services by the Company's third-party channels or the entry by such firms into alliances with competitors of the Company would substantially limit the Company's ability to provide its products and services and, accordingly, have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Although the Company has attempted to seek partners in distinct vertical markets and distributors in distinct geographic markets, and to manage them in a manner to avoid potential channel conflicts, there can be no assurance that channel conflicts may not develop. Any such conflicts may adversely affect the Company's relationship with third-party channels or adversely affect its ability to develop new channels. Risks Associated with International Operations. The Company's international sales represented approximately 30.4%, 16.9% and 15.2% of total revenues during 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company's international presence increased by virtue of its acquisition of Dodge. As a result of the acquisition the Company now has an office in London and distributors in Hong Kong and Japan. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain or increase international market demand for the Company's products and services. The Company's international sales are generally denominated in British pounds. An increase in the value of the British pound relative to foreign currencies could make the Company's products more expensive and, therefore, potentially less competitive in those markets. Currently, the Company does not employ currency hedging strategies to reduce this risk. In addition, the Company's international business may be subject to a variety of risks, including difficulties in collecting international accounts receivable or obtaining U.S. export licenses, potentially longer payment cycles, increased costs associated with maintaining international marketing efforts, the introduction of non-tariff barriers and higher duty rates and difficulties in enforcement of contractual obligations and intellectual property rights. 12 16 There can be no assurance that such factors will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's future international sales and, consequently, on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. Risks Associated with Dataworks Accounts Receivable. On December 31, 1998, Platinum Software, Inc. a competitor of Flexi, acquired Dataworks, a Flexi FIP. Under the terms of Flexi's contract with Dataworks, if Dataworks were acquired by a competitor of Flexi on or before December 31, 1998, the relationship with Dataworks would terminate and $800,000 of guaranteed royalty payments still to be paid would no longer be due to Flexi. However, the remaining guaranteed royalty payments of $950,000 would become due under the contract terms. Of this amount, $500,000 was not billed as of December 31, 1998, and as such is not included in accounts receivable. Also due is $83,000 for services performed by Flexi under the contract. The Company continues to vigorously pursue the collection of all amounts owed and believes that the contract provisions governing payments of these remaining amounts are clear and that, despite the termination of the FIP relationship, the amounts will be realized, but there can be no assurance that such will be the case. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE The Year 2000 issue relates to computer programs and systems that recognize dates using two-digit year data rather than four-digit year data. As a result, such programs and systems may fail or provide incorrect information when using dates after December 31, 1999. If the Year 2000 issue were to disrupt to the Company's internal information technology systems, or the information technology systems of entities with whom the Company has significant commercial relationships, the Company's business and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. The Year 2000 issue is relevant to three areas of the Company's business: (1) the Company's accounting software products, (2) the Company's internal computer systems and (3) the computer systems of significant suppliers or customers of the Company. Each such area is addressed below. 1. THE COMPANY'S PRODUCTS. From its inception, the Company's products have been designed and tested all of its products to be Year 2000 compliant. Accordingly, the Company does not intend to adopt a formal Year 2000 compliance program for its products, other than to maintain its policy of designing all new products, and any updates of its existing products, to be Year 2000 compliant. 2. INTERNAL SYSTEMS. The Company's internal computer programs and operating systems relate to virtually all segments of the Company's business, including merchandising, customer database management, marketing, order processing, order fulfillment, contract management, customer service and financial reporting. These programs and systems consist primarily of: -- Application Systems. These systems automate and manage business functions such as accounting and financial reporting. -- Personal Computers and Local Area Networks. These systems are used for word processing, document management and other similar administrative functions. -- Telecommunications Systems. These systems provide telephone, voicemail, e-mail, Internet and intranet connectivity, and enable the Company to manage overall internal and external communications. All of the Company's Application systems that relate to accounting and financial functions consist of the Company's own products, which have been designed and tested to be Year 2000 compliant. All other internal systems consist of widely available office applications and application suites for word-processing, voicemail and other office-related functions. The Company maintains current versions of all such applications and all are, or are expect to be, Year 2000 compliant. Accordingly, the Company does not intend to adopt a formal Year 2000 compliance program for its internal systems. 3. THIRD-PARTY SYSTEMS. The computer programs and operating systems used by entities with whom the Company has commercial relationships pose potential problems relating to the Year 2000 issue, which may affect the Company's operations in a variety of ways. These risks are more difficult to assess than those posed by internal programs and systems. The Company believes that the programs and operating systems used by entities with whom it has commercial relationships generally fall into two categories: 13 17 -- First, the Company relies upon programs and systems used by providers of basic services necessary to enable the Company to reach, communicate and transact business with its suppliers and customers. Examples of such providers include the United States Postal Service, UPS, telephone companies, other utility companies and banks. Services provided by such entities affect almost all facets of the Company's operations. However, these third-party dependencies are not specific to the Company's business, and disruptions in their availability would likely have a negative impact on most enterprises within the software industry and on many enterprises outside the software industry. The Company believes that all of the most reasonably likely worst-case scenarios involving disruptions to its operations stemming from the Year 2000 issue relate to programs and systems in this first category. -- Second, the Company relies upon third parties for certain software code or programs that are embedded in, or work with, its products. The Company believes that the functionality of its products would not be materially diminished by a failure of such third-party software to be Year 2000 compliant. Nonetheless, the Company expects, as part of its plan for assessing third-party programs and systems, to solicit assurances of Year 2000 compliance from each provider of significant in-licensed software. There can be no assurance that the Company may not experience unanticipated expenses or be otherwise adversely impacted by a failure of third-party systems or software to be Year 2000 compliant. The most reasonably likely worst-case scenarios may include: (i) corruption of data contained in the Company's internal information systems, (ii) hardware failure, and (iii) failure of infrastructure services provided by utilities and/or government. The Company has requested verification from the vendors of its third-party systems that these systems are Year 2000 compliant. Thus far the Company has received responses from most of these vendors questioned. To date the Company has not found any serious Year 2000 issues with these systems. If any issues arise the Company intends to resolve any material risks and uncertainties that are identified by communicating further with the relevant vendors and providers, by working internally to identify alternative sourcing and by formulating contingency plans to deal with such material risks and uncertainties. To date, however, the Company has not formulated such a contingency plan. The Company expects the resolution of such material risks and uncertainties to be an ongoing process until all year 2000 problems are satisfactorily resolved. The Company does not currently anticipate that the total cost of any Year 2000 remediation efforts that may be needed will be material. EUROPEAN MONETARY UNION ("EMU") The Company's internal business information systems are comprised of the same commercial application software products generally offered for license by the Company to end user customers. The Company's latest software release contains EMU functionality that allows for dual currency reporting and information management. The Company is not aware of any material operational issues or costs associated with preparing internal systems for the EMU. However, the Company utilizes other third party software products that may or may not be EMU compliant. Although the Company is currently taking steps to address the impact, if any, of EMU compliance for such third party products, failure of any critical technology components to operate properly post EMU may have an adverse impact on business operations or require the Company to incur unanticipated expenses to remedy any problems. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA See Index to Financial Statements and the accompanying financial statements, notes and schedules which are filed as part of this 10-K following the signature page. 14 18 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following documents are filed as part of this Report: 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The financial statements listed in the Index to Financial Statements are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts. 3. EXHIBITS. The Exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding such Exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K No Current Reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this amendment of report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. By: /s/ Stefan R. Bothe ------------------------------ Date: November 5, 1999 15 19 EXHIBIT NO. EXHIBIT INDEX DESCRIPTION - ----------- ------------------------- 3.1 Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended (File No 333-38403) (the "Form S-1"). 3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Form S-1. 4 Specimen certificate for shares of Common Stock is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Form S-1. 10.1 1992 Stock Option Plan, as amended is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Form S-1. 10.2 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, including forms of incentive and nonstatutory stock option agreements is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Form S-1. 10.3 1997 Director Stock Option Plan, including form of option agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Form S-1. 10.4 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Form S-1. 10.5 Registration Rights Agreement dated May 7, 1996, as amended, among the Registrant and the Purchasers (as defined therein) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Form S-1. 10.6 Series C Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement dated May 7, 1996 among the Registrant and the Purchasers (as defined therein) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Form S-1. 10.7 Warrant Agreement dated June 28, 1994 held by CDC Realty, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to the Form S-1. 10.8 Warrant Agreement dated July 25, 1995 issued to Comdisco, Inc. (exercisable for 45,000 shares) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Form S-1. 10.9 Warrant Agreement dated July 25, 1995 issued to Comdisco, Inc. (exercisable for 12,600 shares) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Form S-1. 10.10 Master Lease Agreement dated June 28, 1994 between the Registrant and Comdisco, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Form S-1. 10.11 Letter Agreement dated April 30, 1997 between the Registrant and Fleet National Bank ("Fleet") is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Form S-1. 10.12 Accounts Receivable Security Agreement dated April 30, 1997 between the Registrant and Fleet is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Form S-1. 10.13 Promissory Note of the Registrant dated January 30, 1998 to Fleet in the principal amount of $5,000,000 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Registrant's Annual Report on form 10-K (File No 000-23453) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 (the "1997 10-K"). 10.14 Subordination Agreement dated April 30, 1997 between the Registrant and the Connecticut Development Authority is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Form S-1. 10.15 Standard Sublease Agreement dated February 7, 1996 between the Registrant and Symantec Corporation is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Form S-1. 10.16 Warrant Agreement dated December 10, 1996 issued to Comdisco, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Form S-1. 10.17 Stockholders' Voting Agreement dated May 7, 1996 among the Registrant and the Stockholders (as defined therein) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Form S-1. 10.18 Participation Agreement dated May 7, 1996 among the Registrant and the Purchasers (as defined therein) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Form S-1. 10.19 Loan modification agreement dated January 30, 1998 between the Registrant and Fleet is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the 1997 10-K. 10.20 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 24, 1998 among the Registrant, Princess Acquisition Corporation and The Dodge Group, Inc. is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 to Current Report on Form 8-K, dated June 29, 1998 (File No 000-23453), as amended. 21 Subsidiary. 23 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 27 Financial Data Schedule. 16 20 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PAGE ---- Report of Independent Accountants F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1998 and 1997 F-3 Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 F-4 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 F-5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 F-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7 - F-19 Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedule F-20 Valuation and Qualifying Accounts F-21 F-1 21 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of FlexiInternational Software, Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of operations, of stockholders' equity (deficit) and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of FlexiInternational Software, Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1998 and 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. As discussed in Note14a, the accompanying financial statements as of December 31, 1998 and for the year then ended have been restated with respect to the revenue recognition of certain contracts. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 14b to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses and net cash outflows from operations that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 14b. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Stamford, Connecticut January 26, 1999, except as to Note 13 which is as of February 26, 1999 and to Note 14 which is as of August 11, 1999 F-2 22 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) DECEMBER 31, ----------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Restated, see Note 14) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,876 $ 24,622 Marketable securities 3,000 -- Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $812 and $672, respectively 11,041 8,571 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 999 1,143 -------- -------- Total current assets 22,916 34,336 Property and equipment at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $3,121 and $1,392, respectively 2,732 1,222 Acquired software, net of accumulated amortization of $216 and $0, respectively (see Note 4) 1,944 -- Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $566 and $0, respectively (see Note 4) 5,101 -- Other assets, net of accumulated amortization of $217 and $197, respectively 218 112 -------- -------- Total assets $ 32,911 $ 35,670 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,199 $ 1,489 Accrued commissions 725 1,209 Accrued expenses 3,483 1,711 Current portion of capital lease obligations (see Note 6) 586 206 Deferred revenues 7,426 3,045 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 15,419 7,660 Long-term portion of capital lease obligations (see Note 6) 878 304 -------- -------- Total liabilities 16,297 7,964 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) -- -- Stockholders' equity: Common stock: $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; issued shares - 17,383,133 and 16,492,008, respectively and outstanding shares - 17,293,622 and 16,492,008, respectively 174 165 Additional paid-in capital 56,308 49,749 Accumulated deficit (39,656) (22,208) Currency translation adjustment 2 -- Common stock in treasury at cost - 89,511 and 0 shares, respectively (214) -- -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 16,614 27,706 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 32,911 $ 35,670 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3 23 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- (Restated, see Note 14) Revenues: Software license $ 10,542 $ 13,901 $ 5,205 Service and maintenance 13,754 7,723 3,142 -------- -------- -------- Total revenues 24,296 21,624 8,347 Cost of revenues: Software license 1,757 828 311 Service and maintenance 10,584 5,450 2,181 -------- -------- -------- Total cost of revenues 12,341 6,278 2,492 Operating expenses: Sales and marketing 11,233 7,820 4,978 Product development 10,752 7,880 5,733 General and administrative 6,191 2,316 2,453 Acquired in-process research and development (see Note 4) 1,890 -- -- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 30,066 18,016 13,164 -------- -------- -------- Operating loss (18,111) (2,670) (7,309) Net interest income (expense) 880 27 (138) -------- -------- -------- Loss before provision for income taxes (17,231) (2,643) (7,447) Provision for income taxes -- -- -- Net loss $(17,231) $ (2,643) $ (7,447) ======== ======== ======== Net loss per share: Basic $ (1.02) $ (0.42) $ (1.91) ======== ======== ======== Diluted $ (1.02) $ (0.42) $ (1.91) ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares: Basic 16,938 6,332 3,891 Diluted 16,938 6,332 3,891 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 24 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) C0MMON STOCK ADDITIONAL ------------------- PAID-IN ACCUMULATED SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL DEFICIT ------ ------ ------- ------- Balance at January 1, 1996 3,774,522 $ 38 $ 1,559 $(12,118) Issuance of common stock 885,000 9 3,531 -- Compensation expense related to stock options granted and vested -- -- 492 -- Exercise of stock options 84,622 1 112 -- Net loss -- -- -- (7,447) Comprehensive income (loss) -- -- -- -- ---------- ---- -------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1996 4,744,144 48 5,694 (19,565) Issuance of common stock, net of stock issue costs 3,324,998 33 26,484 -- Conversion of preferred shares to common stock 7,861,350 79 15,433 -- Issuance of common stock to vendor 47,938 -- 289 -- Exchange of debt for common stock 275,003 3 1,097 -- Exercise of stock options and warrants 238,575 2 752 -- Net loss -- -- -- (2,643) Comprehensive income (loss) -- -- -- -- ---------- ---- -------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1997 16,492,008 165 49,749 (22,208) Stock issued in conjunction with the acquisition of The Dodge Group 863,500 9 6,512 -- Treasury stock acquired -- -- -- -- Shares issued for ESPP -- -- -- (13) Exercise of stock options 27,625 -- 47 (204) Net loss (Restated, see Note 14) -- -- -- (17,231) Currency translation adjustment -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income (loss) (Restated, see Note 14) -- -- -- -- Balance at December 31, 1998 (Restated, see Note 14) 17,383,133 $174 $ 56,308 $(39,656) ========== ==== ======== ======== TOTAL CURRENCY STOCKHOLDERS' TRANSLATION TREASURY EQUITY COMPREHENSIVE ADJUSTMENT STOCK (DEFICIT) INCOME /(LOSS) ----------- -------- ------------- -------------- Balance at January 1, 1996 $- $ -- $(10,521) Issuance of common stock - -- 3,540 Compensation expense related to stock options granted and vested - -- 492 Exercise of stock options - -- 113 Net loss - -- (7,447) $ (7,447) -------- Comprehensive income (loss) - -- -- $ (7,447) -- ----- -------- ======== Balance at December 31, 1996 - -- (13,823) Issuance of common stock, net of stock issue costs - -- 26,517 Conversion of preferred shares to common stock - -- 15,512 Issuance of common stock to vendor - -- 289 Exchange of debt for common stock - -- 1,100 Exercise of stock options and warrants - -- 754 Net loss - -- (2,643) $ (2,643) -------- Comprehensive income (loss) - -- -- $ (2,643) -- ----- -------- ======== Balance at December 31, 1997 - -- 27,706 Stock issued in conjunction with the acquisition of The Dodge Group - -- 6,521 Treasury stock acquired - (463) (463) Shares issued for ESPP - 45 32 Exercise of stock options - 204 47 Net loss (Restated, see Note 14) - -- (17,231) $(17,231) Currency translation adjustment 2 -- 2 2 -------- Comprehensive income (loss) (Restated, see Note 14) - -- -- $(17,229) -- ----- -------- ======== Balance at December 31, 1998 (Restated, see Note 14) $2 $(214) $ 16,614 == ====== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 25 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- (Restated, see Note 14) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $(17,231) $ (2,643) $(7,447) Non-cash items included in net loss: Depreciation and amortization 2,018 572 466 Acquired in-process research and development 1,890 -- -- Provision for doubtful accounts 1,450 500 665 Conversion of accrued interest to preferred stock -- -- 59 Expense related to stock options -- 141 640 Change in operating accounts: Accounts receivable (3,137) (5,950) (2,097) Prepaid expenses and other assets (19) (548) (117) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 704 1,837 738 Deferred revenue 3,297 1,110 877 -------- -------- ------- Net cash used in operating activities (11,028) (4,981) (6,216) Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition of subsidiary, less cash acquired (774) -- -- Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 33 -- -- Purchases of property and equipment (921) (559) (425) -------- -------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,662) (559) (425) Cash flows from financing activities: Purchases of marketable securities (6,448) -- -- Sales of marketable securities 3,448 -- -- Proceeds from sales of preferred stock -- -- 5,000 Proceeds from sales of common stock, net of stock issue costs -- 26,517 3,540 Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants 47 754 113 Proceeds from convertible loan and promissory notes -- -- 2,000 Repayments of line of credit (1,450) -- (453) Proceeds from line of credit 1,450 -- -- Repayments of convertible note payable -- (106) (45) Repayments of debt (392) -- -- Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 32 -- -- Purchase of treasury stock (463) -- -- Payments of capital lease obligations (278) (276) (256) -------- -------- ------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (4,054) 26,889 9,899 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (2) -- -- -------- -------- ------- (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (16,746) 21,349 3,258 -------- -------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 24,622 3,273 15 -------- -------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 7,876 $ 24,622 $ 3,273 ======== ======== ======= Supplemental disclosures: Interest paid in cash $ 108 $ 139 $ 197 Assets acquired through capital lease obligations $ 1,232 $ 503 -- Exchange of loan and accrued interest for preferred stock -- -- $ 3,059 Exchange of loan for common stock -- $ 1,100 -- Shares issued in connection with the acquisition of The Dodge Group $ 6,521 -- -- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-6 26 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) NOTE 1 - THE COMPANY: FlexiInternational Software, Inc. (the "Company") began operations in 1991. The Company designs, develops, markets and supports the Flexi Financial Enterprise Suite of financial and accounting software applications and related tools. The Flexi solution -- composed of FlexiFinancials, Flexi Financial Datawarehouse (FlexiFDW), FlexilnfoAccess and FlexiTools -- is designed to address the needs of users with sophisticated financial accounting and operational analysis requirements. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of FlexiInternational Software, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries since its acquisition of The Dodge Group ("Dodge") in June 1998 (See Note 4). Intercompany profits, transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. REVENUE RECOGNITION: The Company licenses software under noncancellable license agreements through direct and indirect channels, and provides services including maintenance, training and consulting. Effective January 1, 1998, the Company has adopted SOP 97-2 "Software Revenue Recognition". Software license revenues through the Company's direct sales channel are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the licensed products have been shipped, fees are fixed and determinable and collectibility is considered probable. Customers may elect to receive the licensed products pre-loaded and configured on a hardware unit. In this case, revenue is recognized when the licensed product are installed on the hardware unit, the unit is shipped and all other criteria are met. Software license royalties earned through the Company's indirect sales channel are recognized as such fees are reported to the Company. Revenues on all software license transactions in which there are significant outstanding obligations are not recognized until such obligations are fulfilled. For multiple element arrangements with extended payment terms, or where a significant portion of the payment is due after inception of the license agreement, all revenue is deferred until the final portion of the license fee becomes due and payable, and all other criteria are met at that time. Maintenance revenues for maintaining, supporting and providing periodic upgrading are deferred and recognized ratably over the maintenance period, generally one year. Revenues from training and consulting services are recognized as such services are performed. The Company does not require collateral for its receivables, and reserves are maintained for potential losses. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52, "Foreign Currency Translation," the assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenue and expense items are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate for the year. Resulting unrealized translation adjustments are included in shareholders' equity. Gains and losses on foreign currency exchange transactions are reflected in the Statement of Operations. Net transaction losses charged to income for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 were $21, $0 and $0, respectively. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT COSTS: In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed," the Company has evaluated the establishment of technological feasibility of its various products during the development phase. The time period during which costs could be capitalized from the point of reaching technological feasibility until the time of general product release is very short, and consequently, the amounts that could be capitalized are not material to the Company's financial position or results of operations. Therefore, the Company charges all the product development expenses to operations in the period incurred. F-7 27 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: The Company considers all interest-bearing securities having original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. MARKETABLE SECURITIES: Marketable securities consist of U.S. Government obligations, and all are interest-bearing having original maturities of between three months and one year. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK: Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of trade accounts receivable. The Company controls this risk through credit approvals, customer limits and monitoring procedures. The Company can, however, limit the amount of support provided to its customers in the event of non-performance. Two customer, two customers and one customers, respectively, each represented 10% or more of the Company's total revenues, or an aggregate of 31.7%, 40.2% and 12.3% of total revenues for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. One customer represented approximately 30.0% and 18.7% of the Company's net accounts receivable at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS: Prepaid expenses and other assets consist primarily of prepaid expenses, deferred commissions and other assets. Certain other assets are being amortized over periods not exceeding five years. Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 was $220, $85 and $71, respectively. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: Property and equipment is composed of furniture and equipment and is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is calculated using an accelerated method over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from three to seven years. Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 amounted to $1,016, $487 and $395, respectively, and includes amortization of assets recorded under capital lease obligations. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS: Goodwill and other intangible assets are stated on the basis of cost and amortized on a straight-line basis, over the estimated future periods to be benefited (5 years). Goodwill and other intangible assets are periodically reviewed for impairment based upon anticipated cash flows generated from such underlying assets. Accumulated amortization was $782 and $0 on December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. INCOME TAXES: Deferred taxes are determined under the asset and liability approach. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized on differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities using presently enacted tax rates. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: The Company's financial instruments consist of cash, accounts receivable, capital lease obligations, accounts payable and other short-term borrowings. The current carrying amount of these instruments approximates fair market value. ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK BASED COMPENSATION: The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation." As permitted by this statement, the Company continues to apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," to account for its stock-based employee compensation arrangements. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME: The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," ("SFAS No. 130"), for the year ended December 31, 1998, and has restated prior comparative years to report comprehensive income. SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income in a set of financial statements. Comprehensive income is defined as the change in net assets of a business enterprise during a period from transactions generated from non-owner sources. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. NEWLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: In December 1998, the AICPA issued SOP 98-9 "Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition With Respect to Certain Transactions", to be effective for fiscal years beginning after March 15, 1999. SOP 98-9 amends SOP 97-2 and F-8 28 the definitions of what constitutes vendor specific objective evidence of fair value, as defined in SOP 97-2. Management believes that the adoption of SOP 98-9 will not have a material impact on the Financial Statements. USE OF ESTIMATES: The accompanying financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made in the application of generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results may vary from those estimates. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: Geographic information for the Company, for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 is summarized in the table below. The Company's international revenues were derived primarily from the United Kingdom, Sweden and South America for the year ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and the Company's international long lived assets at December 31, 1998 resided primarily in the United Kingdom. REVENUES: 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- United States $16,907 $17,970 $7,078 International $7,389 $3,654 $1,269 LONG LIVED ASSETS: 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- United States $9,459 $1,222 $647 International $318 - - NOTE 3 - INCOME TAXES: Significant components of the Company's deferred tax asset at December 31, 1998 and 1997 are as follows: December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- Net operating loss carryforwards $ 15,318 $ 7,195 Other 838 1,101 -------- ------- Subtotal 16,156 8,296 Valuation allowance (16,156) (8,296) -------- ------- Net deferred tax asset $ - $ - ======== ======= No provision or benefit for federal, state or foreign income taxes has been made for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 given the Company's loss position. At December 31, 1998, the Company had U.S. and foreign net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $32,600 and $7,300, respectively, which expire through the year 2018. The deferred tax assets at December 31, 1998 and 1997 have been fully reserved due to the uncertainty of their realization, primarily attributed to the Company's historical losses. For tax purposes, there is an annual limitation on the utilization of the U.S. net operating loss carryforwards resulting from an ownership change as defined by Internal Revenue Code Section 382. Due to this annual limitation, a portion of the U.S. net operating loss carryforwards will expire prior to when otherwise utilizable. NOTE 4 - ACQUISITION: On June 24, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of The Dodge Group, Inc. ("Dodge"), a software developer that specializes in financial data warehouse solutions. Under the terms of the acquisition, the Company issued an aggregate of 863,500 shares of its common stock and $754 in cash in exchange for all outstanding shares of Dodge stock and payment in full of principal and interest on promissory notes of Dodge held by certain former stockholders of Dodge. In addition, the Company granted options to employees of Dodge, under its 1997 Stock Incentive Plan to purchase an aggregate of 168,000 F-9 29 shares of common stock. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the results of Dodge's operations are included in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. A summary of the purchase price for the acquisition is as follows: Stock and stock options $ 6,521 Payment of convertible notes payable 754 Acquisition costs 281 ------- $ 7,556 A summary of the allocation of the purchase price is as follows: Acquired in-process research and development $ 1,890 Acquired software 2,160 Goodwill 5,667 Liabilities assumed (2,161) ------- $ 7,556 Acquired in-process research and development represents the fair value of technologies acquired for use in the Company's own development efforts. The Company determined the amount of the purchase price to be allocated to in-process research and development and acquired software, based upon the methodology that focused on the after tax cash flows attributable to the in-process research and development combined with the consideration of the stage of completion of the individual in-process research and development project at the date of acquisition. The in-process research and development was expensed upon acquisition, as it was determined that technological feasibility of in-process products had not been established and no alternative future uses existed. The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired and the in-process research and development is being amortized on a straight-line basis over five years. Acquired software represents the fair value of applications and technologies existing at the date of acquisition. The resulting value is being amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated life of five years, and is subject to periodic impairment tests in accordance with established policies. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and is amortized using the straight-line method over its estimated life of five years. The acquisition of Dodge was a tax free reorganization under the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC"). Therefore, the charge for in-process research and development is not deductible for income tax purposes. The Company acquired a net operating loss carryforward of approximately $29 million, which expires no later than 2009. Under the provisions of the IRC, the amount of these net operating loss carryforwards available annually to offset future taxable income is significantly limited. No value has been attributed to these net operating losses in the purchase price allocation due to these limitations. In connection with the acquisition, approximately 86,350 shares of common stock issued were placed in escrow as security for obligations made by former stockholders of Dodge. The following table reflects pro forma combined results of operations (unaudited) of the Company and Dodge, giving effect to the acquisition of Dodge at the beginning of the fiscal year 1997, for all periods presented, and excludes the one-time in-process research and development charge of $1,890 for the periods presented: 1998 1997 ---- ---- (unaudited) Revenue $ 28,742 $30,342 Net loss $(18,174) $(7,034) Net loss per diluted common share $ (1.05) $ (0.98) Shares used in computation 17,356 7,196 F-10 30 NOTE 5 - BORROWINGS: CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE: In August 1995, the Company executed a note agreement which provided financing totaling $750. The note bore interest at the LIBOR rate, adjusted annually. The note was convertible, subsequent to August 1, 1996 at the option of the holder, into common stock at a price of $4.00 per share and was secured by certain assets of the Company. In August 1997, the remaining principal balance of the note of $600 was converted, pursuant to its terms, into 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE LINE OF CREDIT: In April 1997, the Company entered into a revolving credit agreement with a financial institution. The agreement, as modified, allows the Company to borrow up to $5,000, with maximum borrowings not to exceed 80% of eligible receivables as defined by the agreement. Interest on borrowings is set at the lender's prime rate. Among other provisions, the Company is required to maintain certain financial covenants. Due to the Company's losses in the third and fourth quarters of 1998, the Company was not in compliance with these covenants at December 31, 1998. As no borrowings were outstanding at December 31, 1998, this event of default, did not impact the consolidated financial statements. In addition, payment of cash dividends is prohibited without the lender's consent. The financial institution has waived these events of default and has agreed to extend the facility to May 17, 1999. The Company maintained a line of credit facility with a holder of shares of the Company's Series B convertible preferred stock which allowed for borrowings of the lesser of 75% of eligible receivables, as defined by the agreement, or $1,500. This line of credit was extended through December 31, 1996 and then canceled. CONVERTIBLE LOAN: In November 1996, the Company issued a convertible loan totaling $500 to a private investor. In January 1997, the loan was converted into 125,002 shares of common stock at a price of $4.00 per share. CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTES: In February 1996, the Company issued convertible promissory notes payable totaling $900 to certain of its Series B preferred stockholders. The notes bore interest at a rate of 5.33% and were canceled in connection with the issuance of shares of Series C convertible preferred stock in May 1996 (Note 7). In January 1996, the Company issued convertible promissory notes payable totaling $600 to certain of its Series B preferred stockholders. The notes bore interest at a rate of 5.33% and were converted into Series C convertible preferred stock in May 1996 (Note 7). In October 1995, the Company issued a convertible promissory note payable totaling $1,500 to certain of its Series B preferred stockholders. The note bore interest at a rate of 5.33% and was converted into Series C convertible preferred stock in May 1996 (Note 7). NOTE 6 - CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS: Certain fixed asset acquisitions during the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, were financed through capital lease arrangements. Total property and equipment acquired under these capitalized leases, which consisted primarily of computer equipment, amounted to $1,795 and $1,363, at December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Accumulated depreciation on these assets at December 31, 1998 and 1997 amounted to $775 and $571, respectively. The annual interest rates on such obligations range from 7.5% to 10.1%. Approximate maturities of such capital lease obligations are as follows at December 31, 1998: 1999 $ 713 2000 626 2001 300 ------ Total 1,639 Less amounts representing interest 175 ------ Total capital lease obligations 1,464 Less amounts due within one year 586 ------ Long-term portion capital lease obligations $ 878 ====== F-11 31 NOTE 7 - MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK: The Company had authorized 13,027,874 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share and had designated the following series, all of which have been converted to common stock effective with the initial public offering in December 1997: SERIES A MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK: In February 1994, the Company sold 1,750,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred stock ("Series A Preferred Stock") to a private investor group for $1.16 per share and sold 862,069 shares for $1.16 per share in March 1994 to another private investor group. In addition, in July 1994, the board of directors approved the exchange by a stockholder of 107,137 shares of common stock for 172,414 shares of Series A preferred stock. Each share of Series A preferred stock was convertible at any time into .75 shares of common stock, as adjusted in the event of future dilution, and had full voting rights. The total number of Series A preferred shares authorized was 2,840,517, with a par value of $.01. In the event of involuntary liquidation or some other event as described in the Company's certificate of incorporation, a holder of such Series A preferred stock was entitled to receive up to $3.30 per share (for a total of $9,189). The right to receive dividends was noncumulative. Dividends were payable when and as declared by the Company's board of directors at the rate of $0.0812 per share per annum. The Series A preferred shares were mandatorily converted upon the closing of the Company's initial public offering of shares of common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933. SERIES B MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK: In January 1995, the Company sold 2,007,645 shares of Series B convertible preferred stock ("Series B Preferred Stock") to a private investor group for $1.50 per share. In addition, in July 1995, the Company sold 125,000 shares of Series B preferred stock to a private investor group for $2.00 per share. In connection with the sale, the convertible promissory note issued in November 1994 totaling $1,010 and related accrued interest were converted into 680,355 shares of Series B convertible preferred stock and such note was canceled. Each share of Series B preferred stock is convertible at any time into .75 shares of common stock, as adjusted in the event of future dilution, and has full voting rights. The total number of Series B preferred shares authorized is 5,000,000 with a par value of $.01. In the event of involuntary liquidation or some other event as described in the Company's certificate of incorporation, a holder of such Series B preferred stock is entitled to receive up to $3.30 per share (for a total of $9,283). The right to receive dividends is noncumulative. Dividends are payable when and as declared by the Company's board of directors at the rate of $0.105 per share per annum. The Series B preferred shares were mandatorily converted upon the closing of the Company's initial public offering of shares of common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933. SERIES C MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK: In May 1996, the Company sold 3,030,303 shares of Series C convertible preferred stock ("Series C Preferred Stock") to a private investor group for $1.65 per share. In connection with the sale, the convertible promissory notes issued in October 1995, January 1996 and February 1996 totaling $3,000 and related accrued interest were converted into 1,854,024 shares of Series C preferred stock and such notes were canceled. Each share of Series C preferred stock is convertible at any time into .75 shares of common stock, as adjusted in the event of future dilution, and has full voting rights. The total number of Series C preferred shares authorized is 5,187,357 with a par value of $.01. In the event of involuntary liquidation or some other event as described in the Company's certificate of incorporation, a holder of such Series C preferred stock is entitled to receive up to $3.30 per share (for a total of $16,118). The right to receive dividends is noncumulative. Dividends are payable when and as declared by the Company's board of directors at the rate of $0.1155 per share per annum. The Series C preferred shares were mandatorily converted upon the closing of the Company's initial public offering of shares of common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. F-12 32 NOTE 8 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: PREFERRED STOCK: After the completion of an initial public offering of shares of common stock (described below), the Company filed a Restated Certificate of Incorporation which provides that its authorized capital stock will include 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $.01 par value. The Company's board of directors is authorized, subject to any limitations prescribed by law, without stockholder approval, to issue such shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Each such series of preferred stock shall have such rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, as shall be determined by the board of directors. The purpose of authorizing the board of directors to issue preferred stock and determine its rights and preferences is to eliminate delays associated with a stockholder vote on specific issuances. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from acquiring, a majority of the outstanding voting stock of the Company. The Company has no present plans to issue any shares of preferred stock. COMMON STOCK: In December 1997, the Company completed an initial public offering of shares its common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Company sold 2,250,000 shares (and selling stockholders sold 1,200,000 shares) of common stock to the public. Net proceeds to the Company were $22,218, after underwriting discounts and commissions and deducting expenses of the offering aggregating $800. In December 1996, the Company sold 885,000 shares of the Company's common stock to a private investor group. The shares were sold for $4.00 per share and the total proceeds were $3,540. On January 10, 1997, January 15, 1997, February 28, 1997 and March 25, 1997, the Company sold 500,000, 75,000, 249,998 and 250,000 shares of the Company's common stock, respectively. The shares were sold for $4.00 per share and the total proceeds were $4,300. On November 6, 1997, the Company effected a three-for-four reverse split of the Company's common stock. All references to common stock amounts, shares, per share data, and preferred stock conversion rights included in the financial statements and notes have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to the stock split. STOCK WARRANTS: In conjunction with the issuance of a note payable in August 1995, the Company issued a warrant for the purchase of 75,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $8.00 per share, subject to adjustment, exercisable at the holder's election at any time after August 1, 1997. This warrant was exercised in December 1997. In connection with the Company's 1995 financing arrangements, a warrant was issued for the purchase of 5,129 shares of Series C preferred stock for $1.65 per share. Such warrant allows the holder to acquire 3,846 shares of common stock for $2.20 per share. This warrant expires in December 2006. In connection with the Company's 1995 financing arrangements, a warrant was issued for the purchase of 76,800 shares of Series B preferred stock for $1.50 per share. This warrant allows the holder to acquire 57,600 shares of common stock for $2.00 per share and the warrant expires in July 2005. In connection with the Company's capital lease obligations in 1994, a warrant was issued for the purchase of 43,103 shares of Series A preferred stock for $1.16 per share. This warrant allows the holder to acquire 32,327 shares of common stock for $1.546 per share, and the warrant expires in June 2004. All warrants issued by the Company were accounted for in accordance with APB Opinion No. 14. F-13 33 NOTE 9 - EMPLOYEE STOCK PLANS: EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN: The Company's 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Purchase Plan") was adopted by the board of directors in September 1997 and was approved by the stockholders in October 1997. The Purchase Plan authorizes the issuance of up to a total of 300,000 shares of common stock to participating employees. Under the terms of the Purchase Plan, the option price is an amount equal to 85% of the average market price (as defined) per share of the common stock on either the first day or the last day of the offering period, whichever is lower. Under the Purchase Plan the Company issued 7,989 shares to participants during 1998. OPTION EXCHANGE PROGRAM: In November 1998, the Company's Board of Directors approved an option exchange program, which allowed certain employees to exchange their existing options for new options with a lower exercise price and a longer vesting period. Employee options with exercise prices ranging from $2.00 to $16.50, to purchase 512,160 shares of common stock were exchanged for 470,640 shares ranging in price from $1.88 to $2.44, which was at or above the fair market value at the time of the exchange. The tables below have been adjusted to reflect these reduced exercise prices, and the extension of the options' life. STOCK OPTION PLANS: The Company's 1992 Stock Option Plan (the "1992 Plan") provides for the issuance of up to 1,362,000 shares of common stock through the granting of stock options to employees, officers, directors, consultants and advisors. The board of directors has authority to determine awards and establish the exercise price. Such options vest over various periods up to five years and expire on various dates through 2007. No additional option grants will be made under the 1992 Plan. Options to purchase 47,938 shares of common stock were granted to a vendor for services rendered in 1996 and 1997. Such options vested after six months, and were exercisable at $.01 per share. All of such options we exercised in 1997. The Company's 1997 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Incentive Plan") was adopted by the board of directors in September 1997 and was approved by the stockholders in October 1997. The Incentive Plan is intended to replace the Company's 1992 Plan. Up to 1,875,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits and other similar events) may be issued pursuant to awards granted under the Incentive Plan. Options may be granted at an exercise price which may be less than, equal to or greater than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. Officers, employees, directors, consultants and advisors of the Company and its subsidiaries are eligible to receive awards under the Incentive Plan. During 1998, 1,446,090 options under the Incentive Plan were granted. The Company's 1997 Director Stock Option Plan (the "Director Plan) was adopted by the board of directors in September 1997 and was approved by the stockholders in October 1997. Under the terms of the Director Plan, directors of the Company who are not employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company are eligible to receive nonstatutory options to purchase shares of Common Stock. A total of 150,000 shares of Common Stock may be issued upon exercise of options granted under the Director Plan. The exercise price per share, for shares granted initially, was equal to the initial public offering price ($11.00). The exercise price per share for all shares thereafter will be the closing price per share of Common Stock on the date of grant. All options granted under the Director Plan vest one year from the date of grant so long as the optionee remains a director of the Company. During 1998, 15,750 options under the Director Plan were granted. F-14 34 The following table describes the Company's stock option activity under its all of its Option Plans: WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF EXERCISE PRICE OPTIONS PER SHARE ------- --------- (PRICED AT DATE OF GRANT) Outstanding at January 1, 1996 768,000 $1.24 Granted 425,144 $0.92 Exercised (84,622) $1.33 Canceled (192,578) $1.81 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 1996 915,944 $0.96 Granted 488,720 $4.89 Exercised (211,514) $0.73 Canceled (296,250) $1.93 --------- Outstanding at December 31, 1997 896,900 $2.92 Granted 1,461,840 $3.91 Exercised (65,125) $0.73 Canceled (1,009,552) $6.01 ----------- Outstanding at December 31, 1998 1,284,063 $1.73 Exercisable at December 31, 1996 636,854 $0.52 Exercisable at December 31, 1997 468,030 $0.43 Exercisable at December 31, 1998 496,809 $1.03 Options available for grant at December 31, 1998 1,248,887 - The following table summarizes information regarding stock options granted during 1996, 1997 and 1998 under the Company's Option Plans: WEIGHTED WEIGHTED NUMBER OF AVERAGE AVERAGE OPTIONS EXERCISE FAIR GRANTED PRICE VALUE ------- ----- ----- 1996: - ---- Options granted at less than market value 256,619 $0.01 $2.19 Options granted at market value 168,525 $2.09 $0.53 1997: - ---- Options granted at less than market value 144,194 $1.24 $3.04 Options granted at market value 344,526 $6.52 $2.03 1998: - ---- Options granted at less than market value 50,000 $0.01 $6.87 Options granted at market value 1,248,940 $4.26 $3.93 Options granted above market value 162,900 $2.44 $0.22 F-15 35 The following table summarizes information regarding stock options outstanding at December 31, 1998 under all of the Company's Option Plans: OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE ------------------- -------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE WEIGHTED WEIGHTED RANGE OF NUMBER REMAINING AVERAGE NUMBER AVERAGE EXERCISE OUTSTANDING CONTRACTUAL LIFE EXERCISE PRICE EXERCISABLE EXERCISE PRICES AT 12/31/98 IN YEARS PER SHARE AT 12/31/98 PRICE ------ ----------- -------- --------- ----------- ----- $0.00027-$0.01333 350,000 7.28 $0.01 300,000 $0.01 $0.97-$2.00 678,790 8.79 $1.66 151,434 $1.49 $2.06-$2.67 175,675 9.71 $2.44 17,685 $2.48 $4.00 16,625 8.15 $4.00 8,025 $4.00 $6.88-$10.00 37,473 8.99 $8.01 4,665 $8.67 $11.00-$12.63 25,500 9.10 $11.67 15,000 $11.00 The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation" ("SFAS No. 123"), on January 1, 1996. The Company continues to apply Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," in accounting for its stock based compensation plans. If the Company had recorded compensation cost based upon the fair value at the grant date for awards under these plans, consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net loss would have increased to the pro forma amounts indicated below: YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- Net loss as reported $(17,231) $(2,643) $(7,447) Net loss pro forma $(18,027) $(2,690) $(7,452) Loss per share as reported $ (1.02) $ (0.42) $ (1.91) Loss per share pro forma $ (1.06) $ (0.42) $ (1.92) The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 4.92%, 6.31% and 6.48% for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively, an option life of 5 years for all the years presented and a volatility of 1.52 and .65 for the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. In accordance with SFAS No. 123, the fair value method of accounting has not been applied to options granted prior to January 1, 1995. Therefore, the resulting pro forma impact may not be representative of that to be expected in future years. The Company has reserved 1,284,063 shares of common stock for options outstanding under its 1992 Plan, Incentive Plan and Director Plan, and 93,773 shares of common stock for exercisable warrants. In addition to the outstanding options, the Company has reserved 1,248,887 shares of common stock for future grants under its Incentive Plan and Director Plan. NOTE 10 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS: As a result of the June 24, 1998 acquisition of Dodge, Mr. Alan Hambrook, President of International Operations, was granted options to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 each. In connection with these option grants, the Company loaned Mr. Hambrook $180, secured by a pledge of the options as collateral. As of December 31, 1998, no amounts were repaid with respect to the above loan. The loan is included within the prepaid expenses and other current assets section of the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet (see financial statements attached). Subsequently, Mr. Hambrook resigned his position in February 1999. As a result of his resignation, Mr. Hambrook surrendered his options and pursuant to his loan agreement the loan was forgiven. F-16 36 NOTE 11 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS: The Company maintains a 401(k) Savings Plan (the "Plan"). Employees are eligible to participate in the Plan upon completion of one month of service with the Company. Eligible employees may contribute up to 15% of their annual compensation to the Plan on a pre-tax basis. Participant contributions to the Plan are immediately vested. In addition, under the terms of the Plan, the Company, at its discretion, may match all or a portion of a participant's contribution to the Plan up to 6% of the participant's compensation. The Company's matching contribution is made on a monthly basis. Participants become vested in Company matching contributions to the Plan over a five year period. NOTE 12 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: The Company leases space in several buildings which it uses for offices and development facilities as well as various equipment and vehicles, all subject to operating leases. As of December 31, 1998, the minimum annual rental payments under the terms of such noncancellable leases which expire at various dates through 2004 are as follows: 1999 $1,156 2000 1,006 2001 840 2002 629 2003 427 Thereafter 210 -------- Total minimum lease payments $4,268 Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996 amounted to $991, $531 and $317, respectively. On December 31, 1998, Platinum Software, Inc. a competitor of Flexi, acquired Dataworks, a Flexi FIP. Under the terms of Flexi's contract with Dataworks, if Dataworks were acquired by a competitor of Flexi on or before December 31, 1998, the relationship with Dataworks would terminate and $800 of guaranteed royalty payments still to be paid would no longer be due to Flexi. However, the remaining guaranteed royalty payments of $950 would become due under the contract terms; although due under the contract terms, revenue has not been recognized. Of this amount, $500 was not billed as of December 31, 1998, and as such is not included in accounts receivable. Also due is $83 for services performed by Flexi under the contract. The Company continues to vigorously pursue the collection of all amounts owed and believes that the contract provisions governing payments of these remaining amounts are clear and that, despite the termination of the FIP relationship, the amounts will be realized. From time to time, the Company is a party to various disputes and proceedings arising from the ordinary course of general business activities. In the opinion of management, resolution of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the results of operations of the Company. However, depending on the amount and the timing, an unfavorable resolution of some or all these matters could materially affect the Company's future results of operations or cash flows in a particular period. NOTE 13- RESTRUCTURING On February 26, 1999, management, with the approval of the Board of Directors, took certain actions to reduce employee headcount in order to align its sales, development and administrative organization with the current overall organization structure, and to position the Company for profitable growth in the future consistent with management's long term objectives. In this regard, the primary actions taken include involuntary terminations of selected personnel. Severance packages were offered to 66 employees. This reduction in headcount also led to the Company having excess leased facility space. As a result of these actions, the Company expects to record a charge to operations during the first quarter of 1999 of approximately $1,900 ($1,700 related to anticipated severance costs, $1,360 will be payable in installments for up to two years, and $200 related to costs of idle facility space.) The selected employees have left the Company, and a significant number of employees will have been paid their required severance payments by the end of the first quarter of 1999. The Company believes that these actions will result in sustainable cost savings, primarily through the elimination of redundant functions in product development due to completion of development work on FlexiFinancials Release 4, and to a lesser extent in the, support and sales organizations. F-17 37 NOTE 14 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS a) RESTATEMENT OF 1998 As a result of the Company's regular quarterly financial statement review with its independent accountants in the second quarter of 1999, the Company determined that it would restate the prior period amounts originally reported for 1998 and the first quarter of 1999, to reflect a change in the revenue recognition for several software license contracts. Most of the restated amounts relate to two contracts that the Company believes were appropriately due and payable under their contractual terms but payments with respect to which, in the second quarter of 1999 became subject to dispute by the contracting parties. For revenue which has been restated in 1998, all amounts billed are included in accounts receivable as of December 31, 1998 with a corresponding offset included in deferred revenues. Any amounts stipulated in contracts which have not been invoiced have not been recognized in the financial statements. A summary of the effects of the restatement follows: YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 ---------------------------- AS REPORTED RESTATED ----------- -------- OPERATING STATEMENTS: Software license revenue $ 16,113 $ 10,542 Service and maintenance revenue 14,078 13,754 Total revneues 30,191 24,296 General and administrative 6,991 6,191 Total operating expenses 30,866 30,066 Operating loss (13,016) (18,111) Loss before provision for taxes (12,136) (17,231) Net loss (12,136) (17,231) Net loss per share: Basic $ (0.72) $ (1.02) Diluted $ (0.72) $ (1.02) YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 ---------------------------- AS REPORTED RESTATED ----------- -------- BALANCE SHEET: Accounts receivable, net of allowance or doubtful accounts $ 13,051 $ 11,041 Total current assets 24,926 22,916 Total assets 34,921 32,911 Deferred revenues 4,341 7,426 Total current liabilities 12,334 15,419 Total liabilities 13,212 16,297 Accumulated deficit (34,561) (39,656) Total stockholdes' equity 21,709 16,614 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 34,921 32,911 b) GOING CONCERN Late in the second quarter of 1999, management identified a number of factors that cause them to believe that available cash resources may not be sufficient to fund anticipated operating losses. These include: (1) the continued general business slowdown, which resulted in revenue levels significantly lower than expected in the first half of 1999; (2) payment disputes that arose in the second quarter of 1999 related to two significant contracts for licensing of software and provision of services (see Note 14a) and; (3) delays experienced in the second quarter of 1999 related to the release of the next version of the Company's general ledger product. Management has taken actions to reduce costs in response to lower revenues and is prepared to take further actions, if necessary, in order to continue to respond to competitive and economic pressures in the marketplace. Management is also seeking to obtain additional equity capital. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to reduce costs to a level to appropriately respond to competitive pressures or to obtain additional funding. As a result of the foregoing, there exists substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going F-18 38 concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of the carrying amount of recorded assets or the amounts of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. NOTE 15 - SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED): FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER 1998 (Restated, see Note 14) Total revenues $ 5,508 $ 7,273 $ 5,782 $ 5,733 Gross profit 3,288 4,503 2,331 1,833 Net loss (1,216) (2,846) (6,108) (7,061) Net loss per diluted share (0.07) (0.17) (0.35) (0.41) 1997 Total revenues $ 2,547 $ 2,975 $ 6,938 $ 9,164 Gross profit 1,474 1,712 5,156 7,004 Net (loss) income (2,847) (2,429) 636 1,997 Net (loss) income per diluted share (0.52) (0.41) 0.09 0.23 F-19 39 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE To the Board of Directors of FlexiInternational Software, Inc. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated January 26, 1999, except as to Note 13 which is as of February 26, 1999 and to Note 14 which is as of August 11, 1999, appearing on page F-2 of the 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K of FlexiInternational Software, Inc. also included an audit of the Financial Statement Schedule listed in Item 14(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, this Financial Statement Schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Stamford, Connecticut January 26, 1999, except as to Note 13 which is as of February 26, 1999 and to Note 14 which is as of August 11, 1999 F-20 40 FLEXIINTERNATIONAL SOFTWARE, INC. SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (IN THOUSANDS) CHARGED TO BALANCE AT COSTS AND BALANCE AT DESCRIPTION DECEMBER 31, 1997 EXPENSES DEDUCTIONS DECEMBER 31, 1998 ----------- ----------------- -------- ---------- ----------------- (Restated, see Note 14) Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 672 $1,450 $(1,310) $ 812 Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset $ 8,296 $7,860 $ 16,156 CHARGED TO BALANCE AT COSTS AND BALANCE AT DESCRIPTION DECEMBER 31, 1996 EXPENSES DEDUCTIONS DECEMBER 31, 1997 ----------- ----------------- -------- ---------- ----------------- Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 405 $ 500 $ (233) $ 672 Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset $ 7,254 $ 1,042 $ 8,296 CHARGED TO BALANCE AT COSTS AND BALANCE AT DESCRIPTION DECEMBER 31, 1995 EXPENSES DEDUCTIONS DECEMBER 31, 1996 ----------- ----------------- -------- ---------- ----------------- Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 422 $ 665 $ (682) $ 405 Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset $ 4,143 $ 3,111 $ 7,254 F-21