RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                       OF
                    ALLTRISTA REINCORPORATION MERGERSUB, INC.



                  ALLTRISTA REINCORPORATION MERGERSUB, INC., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, hereby certifies
as follows:

                  1. The name of the corporation is Alltrista Reincorporation
MergerSub, Inc. Alltrista Reincorporation MergerSub, Inc. was originally
incorporated under the same name and the original Certificate of Incorporation
of the corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware on December 11, 2001.

                  2. Pursuant to Section 242 and 245 of the General Corporation
Law of the State Delaware (the GCL"), this Restated Certificate of Incorporation
restates, integrates and amends the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation of this corporation.

                  3. The text of the Certificate of Incorporation of the
corporation is hereby restated and amended to read in its entirety as follows:

                         ARTICLE I. NAME OF CORPORATION

                  The name of the corporation is Alltrista Corporation
(hereinafter, the "Corporation").

                 ARTICLE II. REGISTERED OFFICE REGISTERED AGENT

                  The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the
State of Delaware is 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, in the City of
Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19808. The name of its registered
agent at that address is Corporation Service Company.

                    ARTICLE III. PURPOSE; TERM OF EXISTENCE

                  The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act
or activity for which a corporation may be organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware as set forth in Title 8 of the GCL.

                  The period during which the Corporation shall continue is
perpetual.

                           ARTICLE IV. CAPITAL STOCK

                  SECTION A. NUMBER OF SHARES OF CAPITAL STOCK AND DESIGNATION
OF CLASSES.

                  (1) The amount of total authorized capital stock of this
Corporation shall be 55,000,000 shares, divided as follows: (i) 50,000,000
shares of Common Stock, par value $.01,





(the "Common Stock"), and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value
$.01, of which 250,000 shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock".

                  (2) The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time as
herein provided in one or more series. The Board of Directors shall have the
authority to determine and state the designations and the relative rights
(including, if any, conversion rights, participation rights, voting rights,
dividend rights, and stated, redemption and liquidation values), ranking
preferences, limitations and restrictions of each such series by the adoption of
resolutions prior to the issuance of each such series authorizing the issuance
of such series. All shares of Preferred Stock of the same series shall be
identical with each other in all respects.

                  (3) Two hundred fifty thousand (250,000) shares of Preferred
Stock shall be designated as "Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock" and
shall have the preferences, limitations, and relative voting and other rights as
follows:

                  (A) Dividends and Distributions.

                      (1) Subject to the prior and superior rights of the
                  holders of any shares of any series of Preferred Stock ranking
                  prior and superior to the shares of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, the
                  holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                  Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared
                  by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for
                  the purpose, quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last
                  day of March, June, September and December in each year (each
                  such date being referred to herein as a "Quarterly Dividend
                  Payment Date"), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend
                  Payment Date after the first issuance of a share or fraction
                  of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
                  in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to
                  the greater of (a) $5.00 or (b) subject to the provision for
                  adjustment hereinafter set forth, 100 times the aggregate per
                  share amount of all cash dividends, and 100 times the
                  aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all noncash
                  dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable
                  in shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding
                  shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise),
                  declared on the Common Stock, since the immediately preceding
                  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first
                  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of
                  any share or fraction of a share of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock. In the event the Corporation
                  shall at any time after the date rights are issued pursuant to
                  the Rights Agreement, dated as of March 23, 1993, as amended
                  and restated as of May 7, 1999 and as further amended as of
                  July 19, 2001, between the Corporation and EquiServe Trust
                  Company, N.A. a national banking association, as successor in
                  interest to The First Chicago Trust Company of New York (the
                  "Rights Declaration Date") (a) declare any dividend on Common
                  Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (b) subdivide the
                  outstanding Common Stock, or (c) combine the outstanding
                  Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each


                                      -2-




                  such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series A
                  Junior Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately
                  prior to such event under clause (b) of the preceding sentence
                  shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the
                  numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
                  outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator
                  of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were
                  outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                      (2) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or
                  distribution on the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                  Stock as provided in paragraph (1) above immediately after it
                  declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other
                  than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided
                  that, in the event no dividend or distribution shall have been
                  declared on the Common Stock during the period between any
                  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next subsequent
                  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $5.00 per share
                  on the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall
                  nevertheless be payable on such subsequent Quarterly Dividend
                  Payment Date.

                      (3) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on
                  outstanding shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                  Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment Date next preceding
                  the date of issue of such shares of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock, unless the date of issue of
                  such shares is prior to the record date for the first
                  Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on
                  such shares shall begin to accrue from the date of issue of
                  such shares, or unless the date of issue is a Quarterly
                  Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record date for
                  the determination of holders of shares of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock entitled to receive a quarterly
                  dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in
                  either of which event such dividends shall begin to accrue and
                  be cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.
                  Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest.
                  Dividends paid on the shares of Series A Junior Participating
                  Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of
                  such dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares
                  shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among
                  all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board of
                  Directors may fix a record date for the determination of
                  holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                  Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or
                  distribution declared thereon, which record date shall be no
                  more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the payment
                  thereof.

                  (B) Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Series A Junior
         Participating Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:

                      (1) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter
                  set forth, each share of Series A Junior Participating
                  Preferred Stock shall entitle the



                                      -3-




                  holder thereof to 100 votes on all matters submitted to a vote
                  of the shareholders of the Corporation. In the event the
                  Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration
                  Date (a) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in
                  shares of Common Stock, (b) subdivide the outstanding Common
                  Stock, or (c) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a
                  smaller number of shares, then in each such case the number of
                  votes per share to which holders of shares of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior
                  to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by
                  a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of
                  Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
                  denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
                  that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                      (2) Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the
                  holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                  Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote
                  together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of
                  shareholders of the Corporation.

                      (3) (a) If at any time dividends on any Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock shall be in arrears in an amount
                  equal to six (6) quarterly dividends thereon, the occurrence
                  of such contingency shall mark the beginning of a period
                  (herein called a "default period") which shall extend until
                  such time when all accrued and unpaid dividends for all
                  previous quarterly dividend periods and for the current
                  quarterly period on all shares of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock then outstanding shall have been
                  declared and paid or set apart for payment. During each
                  default period, all holders of Preferred Stock (including
                  holders of the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock)
                  with dividends in arrears in an amount equal to six (6)
                  quarterly dividends thereon, voting as a class, irrespective
                  of series, shall have the right to elect two (2) directors.

                          (b) During any default period, such voting right of
                      the holders of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                      Stock may be exercised initially at a special meeting
                      called pursuant to subparagraph (3)(c) of this Section (B)
                      or at any annual meeting of shareholders, and thereafter
                      at annual meetings of shareholders, provided that neither
                      such voting right nor the right of the holders of any
                      other series of Preferred Stock, if any, to increase, in
                      certain cases, the authorized number of directors shall be
                      exercised unless the holders of ten percent (10%) in
                      number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding shall be
                      present in person or by proxy. The absence of a quorum of
                      the holders of Common Stock shall not affect the exercise
                      by the holders of Preferred Stock of such voting right. At
                      any meeting at which the holders of Preferred Stock shall
                      exercise such voting right initially during an existing
                      default



                                      -4-




                      period, they shall have the right, voting as a class, to
                      elect directors to fill such vacancies, if any, in the
                      Board of Directors as may then exist up to two (2)
                      directors or, if such right is exercised at an annual
                      meeting, to elect two (2) directors. If the number which
                      may be so elected at any special meeting does not amount
                      to the required number, the holders of the Preferred Stock
                      shall have the right to make such increase in the number
                      of directors as shall be necessary to permit the election
                      by them of the required number. After the holders of the
                      Preferred Stock shall have exercised their right to elect
                      directors in any default period and during the continuance
                      of such period, the number of directors shall not be
                      increased or decreased except by vote of the holders of
                      Preferred Stock as herein provided or pursuant to the
                      rights of any equity securities ranking senior to or pari
                      passu with the Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                      Stock.

                          (c) Unless the holders of Preferred Stock shall,
                      during an existing default period, have previously
                      exercised their right to elect directors, the Board of
                      Directors may order, or any shareholder or shareholders
                      owning in the aggregate not less than ten percent (10%) of
                      the total number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding,
                      irrespective of series, may request, the calling of a
                      special meeting of the holders of Preferred Stock, which
                      meeting shall thereupon be called by the President, a Vice
                      President or the Corporate Secretary of the Corporation.
                      Notice of such meeting and of any annual meeting at which
                      holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote pursuant
                      to this subparagraph (3)(c) shall be given to each holder
                      of record of Preferred Stock by mailing a copy of such
                      notice to him at his last address as the same appears on
                      the books of the Corporation. Such meeting shall be called
                      for a time not earlier than 20 days and not later than 60
                      days after such order or request or in default of the
                      calling of such meeting within 60 days after such order or
                      request, such meeting may be called on similar notice by
                      any shareholder or shareholders owning in the aggregate
                      not less than ten percent (10%) of the total number of
                      shares of Preferred Stock outstanding. Notwithstanding the
                      provisions of this subparagraph (3)(c), no such special
                      meeting shall be called during the period within 60 days
                      immediately preceding the date fixed for the next annual
                      meeting of shareholders.

                          (d) In any default period, the holders of Common
                      Stock, and other classes of stock of the Corporation if
                      applicable, shall continue to be entitled to elect the
                      whole number of directors until the holders of Preferred
                      Stock shall have exercised their right to elect two (2)
                      directors voting as a class, after the exercise of which
                      right (x) the directors so elected by the holders of
                      Preferred Stock



                                      -5-




                      shall continue in office until their successors shall have
                      been elected by such holders or until the expiration of
                      the default period, and (y) any vacancy in the Board of
                      Directors may, except as provided in subparagraph (3)(b)
                      of this Section (B), be filled by vote of a majority of
                      the remaining directors theretofore elected by the holders
                      of the class of stock which elected the director whose
                      office shall have become vacant. References in this
                      paragraph (3) to directors elected by the holders of a
                      particular class of stock shall include directors elected
                      by such directors to fill vacancies as provided in clause
                      (y) of the foregoing sentence.

                          (e) Immediately upon the expiration of a default
                      period, (x) the right of the holders of Preferred Stock as
                      a class to elect directors shall cease, (y) the term of
                      any directors elected by the holders of Preferred Stock as
                      a class shall terminate, and (z) the number of directors
                      shall be such number as may be provided for in these
                      Amended Articles or the Bylaws irrespective of any
                      increase made pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph
                      (3)(b) of this Section (B) (such number being subject,
                      however, to change thereafter in any manner provided by
                      law or in these Amended Articles or the Bylaws). Any
                      vacancies in the Board of Directors effected by the
                      provisions of clauses (y) and (z) in the preceding
                      sentence may be filled by a majority of the remaining
                      directors.

                      (4) Except as set forth herein, holders of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock shall have no special voting
                  rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the
                  extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock
                  as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.

                  (C) Certain Restrictions.

                      (1) Whenever quarterly dividends or other dividends or
                  distributions payable on the Series A Junior Participating
                  Preferred Stock as provided in Section (A) are in arrears,
                  thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and
                  distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series A
                  Junior Participating Preferred Stock outstanding shall have
                  been paid in full, the Corporation shall not:

                          (a) declare or pay dividends on, make any other
                      distributions on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise
                      acquire for consideration any shares of stock ranking
                      junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation,
                      dissolution or winding up) to the Series A Junior
                      Participating Preferred Stock;

                          (b) declare or pay dividends on or make any other
                      distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity
                      (either as to



                                      -6-




                      dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up)
                      with the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
                      except dividends paid ratably on the Series A Junior
                      Participating Preferred Stock and all such parity stock on
                      which dividends are payable or in arrears in proportion to
                      the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares
                      are then entitled;

                          (c) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
                      consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity
                      (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution
                      or winding up) with the Series A Junior Participating
                      Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation may at any
                      time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any
                      such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of
                      the Corporation ranking junior (either as to dividends or
                      upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series
                      A Junior Participating Preferred Stock;

                          (d) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration
                      any shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred
                      Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity with the
                      Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, except in
                      accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by
                      publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to
                      all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board of
                      Directors, after consideration of the respective annual
                      dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences
                      of the respective series and classes, shall determine in
                      good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment
                      among the respective series of classes.

                      (2) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the
                  Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration
                  any shares of stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation
                  could, under paragraph (1) of this Section (C), purchase or
                  otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

                  (D) Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series A Junior
         Participating Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the
         Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled
         promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon
         their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred
         Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to
         be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors,
         subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth
         herein.

                  (E) Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up.

                      (1) Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise),
                  dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution
                  shall be made to the



                                      -7-




                  holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to
                  dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to
                  the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock unless,
                  prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock shall have received $100 per
                  share, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends
                  and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the
                  date of such payment (the "Series A Liquidation Preference").
                  Following the payment of the full amount of the Series A
                  Liquidation Preference, no additional distributions shall be
                  made to the holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
                  Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares
                  of Common Stock shall have received an amount per share (the
                  "Common Adjustment") equal to the quotient obtained by
                  dividing (a) the Series A Liquidation Preference by (b) 100
                  (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in subparagraph (3)
                  below to reflect such events as stock splits, stock dividends
                  and recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock) (such
                  number in clause (c), the "Adjustment Number"). Following the
                  payment of the full amount of the Series A Liquidation
                  Preference and Common Adjustment in respect of all outstanding
                  shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock and
                  Common Stock, respectively, holders of Series A Junior
                  Participating Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common
                  Stock shall receive their ratable and proportionate share of
                  the remaining assets to be distributed in the ratio of the
                  Adjustment Number to 1 with respect to such Preferred Stock
                  and Common Stock, on a per share basis, respectively.

                      (2) In the event, however, that there are not sufficient
                  assets available to permit payment in full of the Series A
                  Liquidation Preference and the liquidation preferences of all
                  other series of Preferred Stock, if any, which rank on a
                  parity with the Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
                  then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the
                  holders of such parity shares in proportion to their
                  respective liquidation preferences. In the event, however,
                  that there are not sufficient assets available to permit
                  payment in full of the Common Adjustment, then such remaining
                  assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of Common
                  Stock.

                      (3) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after
                  the Rights Declaration Date (a) declare any dividend on Common
                  Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (b) subdivide the
                  outstanding Common Stock, or (c) combine the outstanding
                  Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each
                  such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to
                  such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment
                  Number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of
                  shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
                  event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of
                  Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
                  event.



                                      -8-




                  (F) Consolidation Merger, etc. In case the Corporation shall
         enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction
         in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into
         other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any
         such case the shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
         shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount
         per share (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
         forth) equal to 100 times the aggregate amount of stock, securities,
         cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the case may be,
         into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed or
         exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the
         Rights Declaration Date (a) declare any dividend on Common Stock
         payable in shares of Common Stock, (b) subdivide the outstanding Common
         Stock, or (c) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller
         number of shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in the
         preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of
         Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by
         multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the
         number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
         event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common
         Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

                  (G) Redemption. The shares of Series A Junior Participating
         Preferred Stock shall be redeemable at a price equal to the product of
         (a) the current market price of the Common Stock and (b) the Adjustment
         Number.

                  (H) Ranking. The Series A Junior Participating Stock shall
         rank junior to all other series of the Corporation's Preferred Stock as
         to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets, unless the
         terms of any such series shall provide otherwise.

                  (I) Amendment. These Amended Articles shall not be amended in
         any manner which would materially alter or change the powers,
         preferences or special rights of the Series A Junior Participating
         Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative
         vote of the holders of a majority or more of the outstanding shares of
         Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, voting separately as a
         class.

                  (J) Fractional Shares. Series A Junior Participating Preferred
         Stock may be issued in fractions of a share which shall entitle the
         holder, in proportion to such holder's fractional shares, to exercise
         voting rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to
         have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series A Junior
         Participating Preferred Stock.

         SECTION B. ISSUE AND CONSIDERATION FOR CAPITAL STOCK

         (1) The Board of Directors shall have the authority to authorize and
direct the issuance by the Corporation of shares of Common Stock and Preferred
Stock at such times, in such amounts, to such persons, for such consideration,
and upon such terms and conditions as it may determine, subject to the
restrictions, limitations, conditions and requirements imposed by the provisions
of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, by the provisions of the
resolutions



                                      -9-




authorizing the issuance of any series of shares of Preferred Stock adopted by
the Board of Directors, or by the provisions of the GCL.

         (2) When payment of the consideration for which any share or shares of
stock so authorized to be issued shall have been received by the Corporation,
such share or shares of stock so authorized to be issued shall have been
received by the Corporation, such share or shares shall be declared and be taken
to be fully paid and not liable to any further call or assessment, and the
holder or holders thereof shall not be liable for any further payments thereon.

         SECTION C. NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS

         The shareholders have no preemptive rights to subscribe to or purchase
any additional issues of shares of capital stock of the Corporation purchased or
acquired by the Corporation and not canceled but held as treasury stock.

         SECTION D. AMENDMENT

         Notwithstanding anything contained in this Restated Certificate of
Incorporation to the contrary, the affirmative vote of at least three-fourths of
the combined voting power of the outstanding shares entitled to vote generally
in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall be
required to alter amend or adopt any provision inconsistent with the first
sentence of Section A, paragraph 2, of this Article IV.

                               ARTICLE V. VOTING

         SECTION A. COMMON STOCK

         Each owner of record (as of the record date fixed by the By Laws or the
Board of Directors for any such determination of shareholders) of shares of
Common Stock shall have one (1) vote per share of Common Stock standing in his,
her or its name on the books of the Corporation with respect to each matter to
be voted on, including the election of directors and on matters referred to
shareholders.

         SECTION B. PREFERRED STOCK

         Subject to the requirements of the GCL or applicable regulations of any
exchange on which the Corporation's capital stock may be listed, holders of
Preferred Stock shall have such voting rights as may be determined and
designated by the Board of Directors in accordance with Article IV hereof.

         SECTION C. NO CUMULATIVE VOTING

         No holders of shares of Common Stock shall have any right to cumulative
voting.

                             ARTICLE VI. DIRECTORS

         SECTION A. NUMBER AND TERM



                                      -10-




         The maximum number of directors shall be nine and the minimum number
shall be two. The exact number may from time to time be specified by the Bylaws
of the Corporation at not less than two nor more than nine. If the number of
directors is not specified by the Bylaws, the number shall be six. Subject to
the rights, if any, of the holders of shares of any class or series of Preferred
Stock then outstanding to elect directors under specified circumstances as may
be required by the GCL or applicable regulations of any exchange on which the
Corporation's capital stock may be listed, the directors shall be classified,
with respect to the time for which they severally hold office, into three (3)
classes, as nearly equal in number as possible, as shall be specified by the
Bylaws, one (1) class to be originally elected for a term expiring at the Annual
Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2002, another class to be originally
elected for a term expiring at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in
2003, and another class to be originally elected for a term expiring at the
Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2004, with each director to hold
office until his successor is elected and qualified. At each Annual Meeting of
Shareholders of the Corporation, the successor of each director whose term
expires at that Annual Meeting shall be elected to hold office for a term
expiring at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held in the third year following
the year of his election, or until his successor is elected and qualified.

         SECTION B. QUALIFICATIONS

         Directors need not be shareholders of the Corporation. A majority of
the directors at any time shall be citizens of the United States.

         SECTION C. VACANCIES

         Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of shares of any class or
series of Preferred Stock then outstanding to elect directors under specified
circumstances as may be required by the GCL or applicable regulations of any
exchange on which the Corporation's capital stock may be listed, newly created
directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors and any
vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation,
disqualification, removal or other cause shall be filled by the affirmative vote
of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a
quorum of the Board of Directors. Any director elected in accordance with the
preceding sentence shall hold office for the remainder of the full director's
successor shall have been elected and qualified. No decrease in the number of
directors constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any
incumbent director.

         SECTION D. REMOVAL

         Subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of any class or series of
Preferred Stock then outstanding to elect directors under specified
circumstances as may be required by the GCL or applicable regulations of any
exchange on which the Corporation's capital stock may be listed, any director
may be removed from office, but only for cause and only by the affirmative vote
of the holders of at least three-fourths of the combined voting power of the
outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors, voting together as a single class.



                                      -11-




         SECTION E. AMENDMENT

         Notwithstanding anything contained in this Restated Certificate to the
contrary, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least three-fourths of the
combined voting power of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, shall
be required to alter, amend or adopt any provision inconsistent with or to
repeal this Article VI.

         SECTION F. BYLAWS.

         In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by
statute, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to make, alter, amend,
change, add to or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation.

         SECTION G. EXCULPATION OF LIABILITY.

         No director shall be personally liable to the Corporation or any of its
stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director,
except for liability (i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the
Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii)
pursuant to Section 174 of the GCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which the
director derived an improper personal benefit. Any repeal or modification of
this Article VI by the stockholders of the Corporation shall not adversely
affect any right or protection of a director of the Corporation existing at the
time of such repeal or modification with respect to acts or omissions occurring
prior to such repeal or modification.

ARTICLE VII. PROVISIONS FOR REGULATIONS OF BUSINESS AND CONDUCT OF AFFAIRS OF
                                 THE CORPORATION

         SECTION A. MEETINGS

         Meetings of the stockholders and the directors of this Corporation may
be held either within or without the State of Delaware, and at such place as the
Bylaws shall provide or, in default of such provisions, at such place as the
Board of Directors shall designate.

         SECTION B. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

         Indemnification of directors, officers and employees shall be as
follows:

         (1) The Corporation shall indemnify each person who is or was a
director, officer or employee of the Corporation, or of any other corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise which he is serving or
served in any capacity at the request of the Corporation, against any and all
liability and reasonable expense that may be incurred by him in connection with
or resulting from any claim, actions, suit or proceeding (whether actual or
threatened, brought by or in the right of the corporation of such other
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, or
otherwise, civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, or in connection with
an appeal relating thereto), in which he may become involved, as a party or
otherwise, by reason of his being or having been a director, officer or employee
of the



                                      -12-



Corporation or of such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise or by reason of any past or future action taken or not taken in
his capacity as such director, officer or employee, whether or not he continues
to be such at the time such liability or expense is incurred, provided that a
determination is made by the Corporation in accordance with Delaware law that
such person acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in
the best interests of the Corporation or at least not opposed to the best
interests of such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, as the case may be, and, in addition, in any criminal action or
proceedings, had reasonable cause to believe his conduct was lawful or no
reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful. The termination of a
proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo
contendere or its equivalent is not, of itself, determinative that the person
did not meet the standard of conduct described in the previous sentence.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, there shall be no indemnification (a) as to
amounts paid or payable to the Corporation or such other corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, as the case may be, for
or based upon the director, officer or employee having gained in fact any
personal profit or advantage to which he was not legally entitled; (b) as to
amounts paid or payable to the Corporation for an accounting of profits in fact
made from the purchase or sale of securities of the corporation within the
meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and amendments
thereto or similar provisions of any state statutory law; or (c) with respect to
matters as to which indemnification would be in contravention of the laws of the
State of Delaware or of the United States of America whether as a matter of
public policy or pursuant to statutory provisions.

         (2) Any such director, officer or employee who has been wholly
successful, on the merits or otherwise, with respect to any claim, action, suit
or proceeding of the character described herein shall be entitled to
indemnification as of right, except to the extent he has otherwise been
indemnified. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, any indemnification
hereunder shall be granted by the Corporation, but only if (a) the Board of
Directors, acting by a quorum consisting of directors who are not partners to or
who have been wholly successful with respect to such claim, action, suit or
proceeding, shall find that the director, officer or employee has met the
applicable standards of conduct set forth in paragraph 1 of this Section B of
Article VII; or (b) outside legal counsel engaged by the Corporation (who may be
regular counsel of the Corporation) shall deliver to the corporation its written
opinion that such director, officer or employee has met such applicable
standards of conduct; or (c) a court of competent jurisdiction has determined
that such director, officer or employee has met such standards, in an action
brought either by the Corporation, or by the director, officer or employee
seeking indemnification, applying de novo such applicable standards of conduct.
The termination of any claim, action, suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, by
judgment, settlement (whether with or without court approval) or conviction or
upon a plea of guilty or of nolo contendere, or its equivalent, shall not create
a presumption that a director, officer or employee did not meet the applicable
standards of conduct set forth in paragraph 1 of this Section B of Article VII.

         (3) As used in this Section B of Article VII, the term "liability"
shall mean amounts paid in settlement or in satisfaction of judgments of fines
or penalties, and the term "expense" shall include, but not be limited to,
attorneys' fees and disbursements, incurred in connection with the claim,
action, suit or proceeding. The Corporation may advance expenses to, or where
appropriate may at its option and expense undertake the defense of, any such
director, officer or employee upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of
such person to



                                      -13-




repay such expenses if it should ultimately be determined that the person is not
entitled to indemnification under this Section B of Article VII.

         (4) The provisions of this Section B of Article VII shall be applicable
to claims, actions, suits or proceedings made or commenced after the adoption
hereof, whether arising from acts or omissions to act occurring before or after
the adoption hereof. If several claims, issues or matters of action are
involved, any such director, officer or employee may be entitled to
indemnification as to some matters even though he is not so entitled as to
others. The rights of indemnification provided hereunder shall be in addition to
any rights to which any director, officer or employee concerned may otherwise be
entitled by contract or as a matter of law, and shall inure to the benefit of
the heirs, executors and administrators of any such director, officer or
employee. Any repeal or modification of the provisions of this Section B of
Article VII by the stockholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect
any rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses existing pursuant to
this Section B of Article VII with respect to any acts or omissions occurring
prior to such repeal or modification.

 ARTICLE VIII. FAIR PRICE, FORM OF CONSIDERATION AND PROCEDURAL SAFEGUARDS FOR
                   CERTAIN RELATED PARTY BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

         SECTION A. HIGHER VOTE REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN RELATED PARTY BUSINESS
                    COMBINATIONS

         (1) In addition to any affirmative vote required by law or under these
Amended Articles, and except as otherwise expressly provided in Section B of
this Article VIII, any Related Party Business Combination (as hereinafter
defined) shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
three-fourths of the Voting Stock (as hereinafter defined), voting together as a
single class. For purposes of this Article VIII, each share of Voting Stock
shall have the number of votes granted to it pursuant to this Restated
Certificate of Incorporation.

         (2) Such affirmative votes shall be required notwithstanding the fact
that no vote may be required, or that a lesser percentage or separate class vote
may be specified, by law or in any agreement with any national securities
exchange or otherwise.

         SECTION B. WHEN HIGHER VOTE NOT REQUIRED

         The provisions of Section A of this Article VIII shall not be
applicable to any particular Related Party Business Combination, and such
Related Party Business Combination shall require only such affirmative vote as
is required by law or any other provision of this Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, or any agreement with any
national securities exchange, if all of the conditions specified in either of
the following subparagraphs 1 or 2 are met:

         (1) Approval of Disinterested Directors. The Related Party Business
Combination shall have been expressly approved by a majority (whether such
approval is made prior to or subsequent to the acquisition of beneficial
ownership of the Voting Stock that caused the Related Party, as hereinafter
defined, to become a Related Party) of the Disinterested Directors (as
hereinafter defined); or



                                      -14-




         (2) Fair Price, Form of Consideration and Procedural Requirements. All
of the following conditions shall have been met:

                  (A) The aggregate amount of the cash and the Fair Market Value
         (as hereinafter defined) as of the date of the consummation of the
         Related Party Business Combination (the "Consummation Date") of
         consideration other than cash to be received per share by holders of
         shares of any class or series of Capital Stock (as hereinafter defined)
         in such Related Party Business Combination shall be at least equal to
         the highest of the following (it being intended that the requirements
         of this subparagraph (2). (A) shall be required to be met with respect
         to every class or series of outstanding Capital Stock, whether or not
         the Related Party has previously acquired beneficial ownership of any
         shares of a particular class or series of Capital Stock):

                      (1) (if applicable) the highest per share price (including
                  any brokerage commissions, transfer taxes and soliciting
                  dealers' fees) paid by or on behalf of the Related Party for
                  any shares of such class or series of Capital Stock acquired
                  by or on behalf of the Related Party (a) within the two-year
                  period immediately prior to the first public announcement of
                  the proposal of the Related Party Business Combination (the
                  "Announcement Date") or (b) in the transaction in which it
                  became a Related Party, whichever is higher;

                      (2) the Fair Market Value per share of such class or
                  series of Capital Stock on the Announcement Date or on the
                  date on which the Related Party became a Related Party (the
                  "Determination Date"), whichever is higher;

                      (3) (if applicable) the price per share equal to the Fair
                  Market Value per share of such class or series of Capital
                  Stock determined pursuant to the immediately preceding clause
                  (2), multiplied by the ratio calculated by dividing (a) the
                  highest per share price (including any brokerage commissions,
                  transfer taxes and soliciting dealers' fees) paid by or on
                  behalf of the Related Party for any share of such class or
                  series of Capital Stock in connection with the acquisition by
                  the Related Party of beneficial ownership of shares of such
                  class or series of Capital Stock within the two-year period
                  immediately prior to the Announcement Date by (b) the Fair
                  Market Value per share of such class or series of Capital
                  Stock on the first day in such two-year period on which
                  Related Party acquired beneficial ownership of any share of
                  such class or series of Capital Stock;

                      (4) in the case of Common Stock, the Corporation's net
                  income per share of Common Stock for the four full consecutive
                  fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Announcement Date,
                  multiplied by the higher of the then price/earnings multiple
                  (if any) of such Related Party or the highest price/earnings
                  multiple of the Corporation within the two-year period
                  immediately preceding the Announcement Date (such



                                      -15-




                  price/earnings multiples being determined as customarily
                  computed and reported in the financial community); or

                      (5) in the case of any class or series of Capital Stock
                  other than Common Stock, the highest preferential amount per
                  share to which the holders of shares of such class or series
                  of Capital Stock are entitled in the event of any voluntary or
                  involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
                  Corporation.

         All per share prices shall be adjusted for any intervening stock
splits, stock dividends and reverse stock splits.

                  (B) The consideration to be received by holders of a
         particular class or series of Capital Stock shall be in cash or in the
         same form as the Related Party has previously paid for shares of such
         particular stock. If the Related Party has paid for shares of any class
         or series of Capital Stock with varying forms of consideration, the
         form of consideration for such particular stock shall be either cash or
         the form used to acquire the largest number of shares of such
         particular stock previously acquired by it.

                  (C) After such Related Party has become a Related Party and
         prior to the Consummation Date:

                      (1) there shall have been (a) no reduction in the annual
                  rate of dividends paid on the Common Stock (except as
                  necessary to reflect any subdivision of Common Stock), except
                  as approved by a majority of the Disinterested Directors, and
                  (b) an increase in such annual rate of dividends as necessary
                  to reflect any reclassification (including any reverse stock
                  split), recapitalization, reorganization or any similar
                  transaction which has the effect of reducing the number of
                  outstanding shares of the Common Stock, unless the failure so
                  to increase such annual rate is approved by a majority of the
                  Disinterested Directors;

                      (2) there shall have been no failure to declare and pay at
                  the regular date therefor any full quarterly dividends
                  (whether or not cumulative) payable in accordance with the
                  terms of any other outstanding class or series of Capital
                  Stock, except as approved by a majority of the Disinterested
                  Directors; and

                      (3) such Related Party shall have not become the
                  beneficial owner of any additional shares of Capital Stock,
                  except as part of the transaction which results in such
                  Related Party becoming a Related Party.

                  (D) After such Related Party has become a Related Party, such
         Related Party shall not have received the benefit, directly or
         indirectly (except proportionately as a stockholder), of any loans,
         advances, guaranties, pledges or other financial assistance or any tax
         credits or other tax advantages provided by the Corporation, whether in
         anticipation of or in connection with such Related Party Business
         Combination, or otherwise.



                                      -16-




                  (E) A proxy or information statement describing the proposed
         Related Party Business Combination and complying with the requirements
         of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
         regulations thereunder (or any subsequent provisions replacing such
         Act, rules or regulations) shall be mailed to public stockholders of
         the Corporation at least 30 calendar days prior to the consummation of
         such Related Party Business Combination (whether or not such proxy or
         information statement is required to be mailed pursuant to such Act or
         subsequent provisions). The proxy or information statement shall
         contain on the first page thereof, in a prominent place, any statement
         as to the advisability (or inadvisability) of the Related Party
         Business Combination that the Disinterested Directors, or any of them,
         may choose to make and, if deemed advisable by a majority of the
         Disinterested Directors, the opinion of an investment banking firm
         selected by a majority of the Disinterested Directors as to the
         fairness (or not) of the terms of the Related Party Business
         Combination from a financial point of view to the holders of the shares
         of any class or series of Capital Stock other than the Related Party
         and its Affiliates or Associates (as hereinafter defined), such
         investment banking firm to be paid a reasonable fee for its services by
         this Corporation.

                  (F) Such Related Party shall not have made any major change in
         the Corporation's business or equity capital structure without the
         approval of a majority of the Disinterested Directors.

         SECTION C. DEFINITIONS FOR ARTICLE VIII

         For the purposes of this Article VIII:

         (1) The term "Related Party Business Combination" shall mean any
transaction referred to in one or more of the following:

                  (A) any merger or consolidation of the Corporation or any
         Subsidiary (as hereinafter defined) with (1) any Related Party or (2)
         any other corporation (whether or not itself a Related Party) which is,
         or after such merger or consolidation would be, an Affiliate or
         Associate (as hereinafter defined) of any Related Party; or

                  (B) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or
         other disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) to
         or with any Related Party or any Affiliate or Associate of any Related
         Party of any assets of the Corporation or any subsidiary having an
         aggregate Fair Market Value of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) or
         more; or

                  (C) the issuance or transfer by the Corporation or any
         Subsidiary (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of any
         securities having an aggregate Fair Market Value of Ten Million Dollars
         ($10,000,000) or more of the Corporation or any subsidiary to any
         Related Party or any Affiliate or Associate of any Related Party in
         exchange for cash, securities or other property (or combination
         thereof); or

                  (D) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation
         or dissolution of the Corporation proposed by or on behalf of any
         Related Party or any Affiliate or Associate of any Related Party; or



                                      -17-





                  (E) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse
         stock split), or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any merger or
         consolidation of the Corporation with any of its Subsidiaries or any
         other transaction (whether or not with or into or otherwise involving a
         Related Party or any Affiliate or Associate of any Related Party) which
         has the effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate
         share of the outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible
         securities of the Corporation or any Subsidiary which is directly or
         indirectly owned by any Related Party or any Affiliate or Associate of
         any Related Party; or

                  (F) any agreement, contract or other arrangement providing for
         any one or more of the actions specified in the foregoing clauses (A)
         through (E).

         (2) The term "Related Party" shall mean any person (other than the
Corporation or any Subsidiary, and other than any profit-sharing, employee stock
ownership or other employee benefit plan of the Corporation or any Subsidiary or
any trustee of or fiduciary with respect to any such plan when acting in such
capacity) who or which:

                  (A) is the beneficial owner (as hereinafter defined) of more
         than 10 percent of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock; or

                  (B) is an Affiliate or Associate of the Corporation and at any
         time within the two-year period immediately prior to the date in
         question was the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of 10
         percent or more of the voting power of the then outstanding Voting
         Stock; or

                  (C) is an assignee of or has otherwise succeeded to any shares
         of Voting Stock which were at any time within the two-year period
         immediately prior to the date in question beneficially owned by any
         Related Party, if such assignment or succession shall have occurred in
         the course of a transaction or series of transactions not involving a
         public offering within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as
         amended.

         For purposes of determining whether a person is a Related Party, the
number of shares of Voting Stock deemed to be outstanding shall include shares
deemed owned through application of Section C(4), hereof, but shall not include
any other shares of Voting Stock which may be issuable pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion rights,
warrants or options, or otherwise.

         (3) The term "person" shall mean any individual, firm, partnership,
trust, corporation or other entity and shall include any group comprised of any
person and any other person with whom such person or any Affiliate or Associate
of such person has any agreement, arrangement or understanding, directly or
indirectly, for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of Voting
Stock.

         (4) A person shall be a "beneficial owner" of any Voting Stock:

                  (A) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates
         beneficially owns, directly or indirectly; or



                                      -18-





                  (B) which such person or any of its Affiliates or Associates
         has (1) the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable
         immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any
         agreement, arrangement, understanding or relationship or upon the
         exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or
         otherwise; or (2) the right to vote pursuant to any agreement,
         arrangement, understanding or relationship; or (3) the right to invest,
         including the power to dispose or to direct the disposition of,
         pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, understanding or relationship;
         or

                  (C) which is beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by
         any other person with which such person or any of its Affiliates or
         Associates has any agreement, arrangement, understanding or
         relationship for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing
         of any shares of Voting Stock.

         (5) The term "Affiliate," used to indicate a relationship with a
specified person, shall mean a person that directly, or indirectly through one
or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common
control with, the person specified.

         (6) The term "Associate," used to indicate a relationship with a
specified person, shall mean:

                  (A) any corporation or organization (other than the
         Corporation or a Subsidiary) of which such person is an officer or
         partner or is, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner of 10
         percent or more of any class of equity securities; or

                  (B) any trust or other estate in which such person has a
         substantial beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as
         trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; or

                  (C) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of
         such spouse, who has the same home as such person; or

                  (D) any person who is a director or officer of such specified
         person or any of its parents or subsidiaries (other than the
         Corporation or a Subsidiary).

         (7) The term "Subsidiary" shall mean any corporation of which a
majority of any class of equity security is owned, directly or indirectly, by
the Corporation; provided, however, that for the purposes of the definition of
Related Party set forth in Section C(2), hereof, the term "Subsidiary" shall
mean only a corporation of which a majority of each class of equity security is
owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation.

         (8) The term "Disinterested Director" shall mean:

                  (A) any member of the Board of Directors of the Corporation
         who is unaffiliated with the Related Party and was a member of the
         Board of Directors prior to the time that the Related Party became a
         Related Party; or



                                      -19-




                  (B) any successor of a Disinterested Director who is
         unaffiliated with the Related Party and is recommended to succeed a
         Disinterested Director by a majority of Disinterested Directors then on
         the Board of Directors.

         (9) The term "Fair Market Value" shall mean:

                  (A) in the case of stock, the highest closing sale price
         during the 30-calendar-day period immediately preceding the date in
         question of a share of such stock on the Composite Tape for New York
         Stock Exchange-Listed Stocks, or, if such stock is not quoted on the
         Composite Tape, on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., or, if such stock
         is not listed on such Exchange, on the principal United States
         securities exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
         1934, as amended, on which such stock is listed or, if such stock is
         not listed on any such exchange, the highest closing bid quotation with
         respect to a share of such stock during the 30-calendar-day period
         preceding the date in question on the National Association of
         Securities Dealers, Inc., Automated Quotations System or any system
         then in use, or if no such quotation is available, the Fair Market
         Value on the date in question of a share of such stock as determined by
         a majority of the Disinterested Directors in good faith; and

                  (B) in the case of property other than cash or stock, the Fair
         Market Value of such property on the date in question as determined by
         a majority of the Disinterested Directors in good faith.

         (10) The term "Capital Stock" shall mean all Capital Stock of the
Corporation authorized to be issued from time to time under Article V of these
Amended Articles, and the term "Voting Stock" shall mean the then outstanding
shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors.

         (11) In the event of any Related Party Business Combination in which
the Corporation survives, the phrase "other consideration to be received" as
used in Sections B(2) (A) and B(2) (B) of this Article VIII shall include the
shares of Common Stock and/or the shares of any other class or series of Capital
Stock retained by the holders of such shares.

         SECTION D. DETERMINATION BY THE DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS

         A majority of the Disinterested Directors or, if there should be no
Disinterested Directors, a majority of the directors, shall have the power and
duty to determine for the purposes of this Article VIII, on the basis of
information known to them after reasonable inquiry:

         (1) Whether a person is a Related Party;

         (2) The number of shares of Voting Stock beneficially owned by any
person;

         (3) Whether a person is an Affiliate or Associate of another;

         (4) Whether the assets which are the subject of any Related Party
Business Combination have, or the consideration to be received for the issuance
or transfer of securities by



                                      -20-




the Corporation or any Subsidiary in any Related Party Business Combination has,
an aggregate Fair Market Value of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) or more; and

         (5) Such other matters with respect to which a determination is
required under this Article VIII.

         A majority of the Disinterested Directors or, if there should be no
Disinterested Directors, a majority of the directors shall have the further
power to interpret all of the terms and provisions of this Article VIII.

         SECTION E. EFFECT ON FIDUCIARY OBLIGATIONS

         (1) Nothing contained in this Article VIII shall be construed to
relieve any Related Party from any fiduciary obligation imposed by law.

         (2) The fact that any Related Party Business Combination complies with
the provisions of Section B. of this Article VIII shall not be construed to
impose any fiduciary duty, obligation or responsibility on the Board of
Directors, or any member thereof, to approve such Related Party Business
Combination or recommend its adoption or approval to the stockholders of the
Corporation, nor shall such compliance limit, prohibit or otherwise restrict in
any manner the Board of Directors, or any member thereof, with respect to
evaluations of or actions and responses taken with respect to such Related Party
Business Combination.

         SECTION F. AMENDMENT

         Notwithstanding any other provision of law, this Restated Certificate
of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, and notwithstanding the fact
that a lesser vote may be specified by law, this Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, and in addition to any
affirmative vote of holders of any class or series of Capital Stock of the
Corporation then outstanding which is required by law or by or pursuant to this
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the affirmative vote of the holders of at
least three-fourths of the combined voting power of the shares of the
outstanding Voting Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be required
to amend or repeal, or adopt any provisions inconsistent with, this Article
VIII; provided, however, that this Section F. shall not apply to, and such
three-fourths vote shall not be required for, any amendment, repeal or adoption
unanimously recommended by the Board of Directors if all such directors are
persons who would be eligible to serve as Disinterested Directors within the
meaning of this Article VIII.



                                      -21-





         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Alltrista Corporation has caused this Restated
Certificate of Incorporation to be duly executed by its duly authorized officer
this 18th day of December 2001.



                                 /s/ Ian G.H. Ashken
                                 -----------------------
                                 Ian G.H. Ashken
                                 Secretary











                                      -22-