Exhibit 10.5
BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT
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BORROWER: DISCAS, INC. AND DISCAS RECYCLED PRODUCTS CORPORATION
567-1 SOUTH LEONARD STREET
WATERBURY, CT 06708
LENDER: BANK OF BOSTON CONNECTICUT
100 PEARL STREET
HARTFORD, CT 06103
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THIS BUSINESS LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN DISCAS RECYCLED PRODUCTS CORPORATION
("BORROWER") AND BANK OF BOSTON CONNECTICUT ("LENDER") IS MADE AND EXECUTED ON
THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND CONDITIONS. BORROWER HAS RECEIVED PRIOR COMMERCIAL
LOONS FROM LENDER OR HAS APPLIED TO LENDER FOR A COMMERCIAL LOON OR LOANS AND
OTHER FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATIONS, INCLUDING THOSE WHICH MAY BE DESCRIBED ON ANY
EXHIBIT OR SCHEDULE ATTACHED TO THIS AGREEMENT. ALL SUCH LOANS AND FINANCIAL
ACCOMMODATIONS, TOGETHER WITH ALL FUTURE LOANS AND FINANCIAL ACCOMMODATIONS
FROM LENDER TO BORROWER, ARE REFERRED TO IN THIS AGREEMENT INDIVIDUALLY AS THE
"LOAN" AND COLLECTIVELY AS THE "LOANS." BORROWER UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES THAT:
(A) IN GRANTING, RENEWING, OR EXTENDING ANY LOAN, LENDER IS RELYING UPON
BORROWER'S REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, AND AGREEMENTS, AS SET FORTH IN THIS
AGREEMENT; (B) THE GRANTING, RENEWING, OR EXTENDING OF ANY LOON BY LENDER AT
ALL TIMES SHALL BE SUBJECT TO LENDER'S SOLE JUDGMENT AND DISCRETION; AND (C)
ALL SUCH LOANS SHALL BE AND SHALL REMAIN SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND
CONDITIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT.
TERM. This Agreement shall be effective as of November 8, 1995, and shall
continue thereafter until all Indebtedness of Borrower to Lender has been
performed in full and the parties terminate this Agreement in writing.
DEFINITIONS. The following words shall have the following meanings when used in
this Agreement. Terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the
meanings attributed to such terms In the Uniform Commercial Code. All
references to dollar amounts shall mean amounts in lawful money of the United
States of America.
AGREEMENT. The word "Agreement" means this Business Loan Agreement, as
this Business Loan Agreement may be amended or modified from time to
time, together with all exhibits and schedules attached to this
Business Loan Agreement from time to time.
BORROWER. The word "Borrower" means Discas Recycled Products
Corporation. The word "Borrower" also includes, as applicable, all
subsidiaries and affiliates of Borrower as provided below in the
paragraph titled "Subsidiaries and Affiliates."
CERCLA. The word "CERCLA" means the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.
CASH FLOW. The words "Cash Flow" mean net income after taxes, and
exclusive of extraordinary gains and income, plus depreciation and
amortization.
COLLATERAL. The word "Collateral" means and includes without
limitation all property and assets granted as collateral security for
a Loan, whether real or personal property, whether granted directly or
indirectly, whether granted now or in the future, and whether granted
in the form of a security interest, mortgage, deed
of trust, assignment, pledge, chattel mortgage, chattel trust,
factor's lien, equipment trust, conditional sale, trust receipt, lien,
charge, lien or title retention contract, lease or consignment
intended as a security device, or any other security or lien interest
whatsoever, whether created by law, contract, or otherwise.
DEBT. The word "Debt" means all of Borrower's liabilities excluding
Subordinated Debt.
ERISA. The word "ERISA" means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
EVENT OF DEFAULT. The words "Event of Default" mean and include
without limitation any of the Events of Default set forth below in the
section titled "EVENTS OF DEFAULT."
GRANTOR. The word "Grantor" means and includes without limitation each
and all of the persons or entities granting a Security Interest in any
Collateral for the Indebtedness, including without imitation all
Borrowers granting such a Security Interest.
GUARANTOR. The word "Guarantor" means and includes without limitation
each and all of the guarantors, sureties, and accommodation parties in
connection with any Indebtedness.
INDEBTEDNESS. The word "Indebtedness" means and includes without
limitation all Loans, together with all other obligations, debts and
liabilities of Borrower to Lender, or any one or more of them, as well
as all claims by Lender against Borrower, or any one or more of them;
whether now or hereafter existing, voluntary or involuntary, due or
not due, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated; whether
Borrower may be liable individually or jointly with others; whether
Borrower may be obligated as a guarantor, surety, or otherwise;
whether recovery upon such indebtedness my be or hereafter may become
barred by any statute of limitations; and whether such Indebtedness
may be or hereafter may become otherwise unenforceable.
LENDER. The word "Lender" means BANK OF BOSTON CONNECTICUT, its
successors and assigns.
LIQUID ASSETS. The words "Liquid Assets" mean Borrower's cash on hand
plus Borrower's receivables.
LOAN. The word "Loan" or "Loans" means and includes without limitation
any and all commercial loans and financial accommodations from Lender
to Borrower, whether now or hereafter existing, and however evidenced,
including without limitation those loans and financial accommodations
described herein or described on any exhibit or schedule attached to
this Agreement from time to time.
NOTE. The word "Note" means and includes without limitation Borrower's
promissory note or notes, if any, evidencing Borrower's Loan
obligations in favor of Lender, as well as any substitute, replacement
or refinancing note or notes therefor.
PERMITTED LIENS. The words "Permitted Liens" mean: (a) liens and
security interests securing Indebtedness owed by Borrower to Lender,
(b) liens for taxes, assessments, or similar charges either not yet
due or being contested in good faith; (c) liens of materialmen,
mechanics, warehousemen, or carriers, or other like liens arising in
the ordinary course of business and securing obligations which are not
yet delinquent; (d) purchase money liens or purchase money security
interests upon or in any property acquired or held by Borrower in the
ordinary course of business to secure indebtedness outstanding on the
date of this Agreement or permitted to be incurred under the paragraph
of this Agreement titled "Indebtedness and Liens"; (e) liens and
security interests which, as of the date of this Agreement, have been
disclosed to and approved by the Lender in writing; and (f) those
liens and security interests which in the aggregate constitute an
immaterial and insignificant monetary amount with respect to the net
value of Borrower's assets.
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RELATED DOCUMNTS. The words "Related Documents" mean and include
without limitation all promissory notes, credit agreements, loan
agreements, environmental agreements, guaranties, security agreements,
mortgages, deeds of trust, and all other instruments, agreements and
documents, whether now or hereafter existing, executed in connection
with the Indebtedness.
SECURITY AGREEMENT. The words "Security Agreement" mean and include
without limitation any agreements, promises, covenants, arrangements,
understandings or other agreements, whether created by law, contract,
or otherwise, evidencing, governing, representing, or creating a
Security Interest.
SECURITY INTEREST. The words "Security Interest" mean and Include
without limitation any type of collateral security, whether in the
form of a lien, charge, mortgage, deed of trust, assignment, mortgage,
chattel mortgage, chattel trust, factor's lien, equipment trust,
conditional sale, trust receipt, lien or title retention contract,
lease or consignment intended as a security device, or any other
security or lien interest whatsoever, whether created by law,
contract, or otherwise.
SARA. The word "SARA" means the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986 as now or hereafter amended.
SUBORDINATED DEBT. The words "Subordinated Debt" mean indebtedness and
liabilities of Borrower which have been subordinated by written
agreement to indebtedness owed by Borrower to Lender in form and
substance acceptable to Lender.
TANGIBLE NET WORTH. The words "Tangible Net Worth" mean Borrower's
total assets excluding all intangible assets (i.e., goodwill,
trademarks, patents, copyrights, organizational expenses, and similar
intangible items, but including leaseholds and leasehold improvements)
less total Debt.
WORKING CAPITAL. The words "Working Capital" mean Borrower's current
assets, excluding prepaid expenses, less Borrower's current
liabilities.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO EACH ADVANCE. Lender's obligation to make the initial
Loan Advance and each subsequent Loan Advance under this Agreement shall be
subject to the fulfillment to Lender's satisfaction of all of the conditions
set forth in this Agreement and in the Related Documents.
LOAN DOCUMENTS. Borrower shall provide to Lender in form satisfactory
to Lender the following documents for the Loan: (a) the Note, (b)
Security Agreements granting to Lender security interests in the
Collateral, (c) Financing Statements perfecting Lender's Security
Interests; (d) evidence of insurance as required below, and (e) any
other documents required under this Agreement or by Lender or its
counsel, including without limitation any guaranties described below.
BORROWER'S AUTHORIZATION. Borrower shall have provided in form and
substance satisfactory to Lender properly certified resolutions, duly
authorizing the execution and delay of this Agreement, the Note and
the Related Documents, and such other authorizations and other
documents and instruments as Lender or its counsel, in their sole
discretion, may require.
PAYMENT OF FEES AND EXPENSES. Borrower shall have paid to Lender all
fees, charges, and other expenses which are then due and payable as
specified in this Agreement or any Related Document.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties set
forth In this Agreement, in the Related Documents, and in any document
or certificate delivered to Lender under this Agreement are true and
correct.
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NO EVENT OF DEFAULT. There shall not exist at the time of any advance
a condition which would constitute an Event of Default under this
Agreement.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower represents and warrants to Lender, as
of the date of this Agreement, as of the date of each disbursement of Loan
proceeds, as of the date of any renewal, extension or modification of any Loan,
and at all times any Indebtedness exists:
ORGANIZATION. Borrower is a corporation which is duly organized,
validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware and is validly existing and in good standing in all states in
which Borrower is doing business. Borrower has the full power and
authority to own its properties and to transact the businesses in
which it is presently engaged or presently proposes to engage.
Borrower also is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and is in
good standing in all states in which the failure to so qualify would
have a material adverse effect on its businesses or financial
condition.
AUTHORIZATION. The execution, delivery, and performance of this
Agreement and all Related Documents by Borrower, to the extent to be
executed, delivered or performed by Borrower, have been duly
authorized by all necessary action by Borrower, do not require the
consent or approval of any other person, regulatory authority or
governments body, and do not conflict with, result in a violation of,
or constitute a default under (a) any provision of its articles of
incorporation or organization, or bylaws, or any agreement or other
instrument binding upon Borrower or (b) any law, governmental
regulation, court decree, or order applicable to Borrower.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION. Each financial statement of Borrower supplied
to Lender truly and completely disclosed Borrower's financial
condition as of the date of the statement, and there has been no
material adverse change in Borrower's financial condition subsequent
to the date of the most recent financial statement supplied to Lender.
Borrower has no material contingent obligations except as disclosed in
such financial statements.
LEGAL EFFECT. This Agreement constitutes, and any instrument or
agreement required hereunder to be given by Borrower when delivered
will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower
enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective
terms.
PROPERTIES. Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as previously
disclosed in Borrower's financial statements or in writing to Lender
and as accepted by Lender, and except for property tax liens for taxes
not presently due and payable, Borrower owns and has good title to all
of Borrower's properties free and clear of all Security Interests, and
has not executed any security documents or financing statements
relating to such properties. All of Borrower's properties are titled
in Borrower's legal name, and Borrower has not used, or filed a
financing statement under, any other name for at least the last five
(5) years.
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES. The terms "hazardous waste," "hazardous
substance," "disposal," "release" and "threatened release," as used in
this Agreement, shall have the same meanings as set forth in the
"CERCLA," "SARA," the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49 U.S.C.
Section 1801, et seq., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 49
U.S.C. Section 6901, et seq., or other applicable state or Federal
laws, rules, or regulations adopted pursuant to any of the foregoing.
Except as disclosed to and acknowledged by Lender in writing, Borrower
represents and warrants that: (a) During the period of Borrower's
ownership of the properties, there has been no use, generation,
manufacture, storage, treatment, disposal, release or threatened
release of any hazardous waste or substance by any person on, under,
about or from any of the properties. (b) Borrower has no knowledge of,
or reason to believe that there has been (i) any use, generation,
manufacture, storage, treatment, disposal, release, or threatened
release of any hazardous waste or substance on, under, about or from
the properties by any prior owners or occupants of
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any of the properties, or (ii) any actual or threatened litigation or
claims of any kind by any person relating to such matters. (c) Neither
Borrower nor any tenant, contractor, agent or other authorized user of
any of the properties shall use, generate, manufacture, store, treat,
dispose of, or release any hazardous waste or substance on, under,
about or from any of the properties; and any such activity shall be
conducted in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local
laws, regulations, and ordinances, including without limitation those
laws, regulations and ordinances described above. Borrower authorizes
Lender and its agents to enter upon the properties to make such
inspections and tests as Lender may deem appropriate to determine
compliance of the properties with this section of the Agreement. Any
inspections or tests made by Lender shall be at Borrower's expense and
for Lender's purposes only and shall not be construed to create any
responsibility or liability on the part of Lender to Borrower or to
any other person. The representations and warranties contained herein
are based on Borrower's due diligence in investigating the properties
for hazardous waste and hazardous substances. Borrower hereby (a)
releases and waives any future claims against Lender for indemnity or
contribution in the event Borrower becomes liable for cleanup or other
costs under any such laws, and (b) agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless Lender against any and all claims, losses, liabilities,
damages, penalties, and expenses which Lender may directly or
indirectly sustain or suffer resulting from a breach of this section
of the Agreement or as a consequence of any use, generation,
manufacture, storage, disposal, release or threatened release
occurring prior to Borrower's ownership or interest in the properties,
whether or not the same was or should have been known to Borrower. The
provisions of this section of the Agreement, including the obligation
to indemnify, shall survive the payment of the indebtedness and the
termination or expiration of this Agreement and shall not be affected
by Lender's acquisition of any interest in any of the properties,
whether by foreclosure or otherwise.
LITIGATION AND CLAIMS. No litigation, claim, investigation,
administrative proceeding or similar action (including those for
unpaid taxes) against Borrower is pending or threatened, and no other
event has occurred which may materially adversely affect Borrower's
financial condition or properties, other than litigation, claims, or
other events, if any, that have been disclosed to and acknowledged by
Lender in writing.
TAXES. To the best of Borrower's knowledge, all tax returns and
reports of Borrower that are or were required to be filed, have been
filed, and all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges have
been paid in full, except those presently being or to be contested by
Borrower in good faith in the ordinary course of business and for
which adequate reserves have been provided.
LIEN PRIORITY. Unless otherwise previously disclosed to Lender in
writing, Borrower has not entered into or granted any Security
Agreements, or permitted the filing or attachment of any Security
Interests on or affecting any of the Collateral directly or indirectly
securing repayment of Borrower's Loan and Note, that would be prior or
that may in any way be superior to Lender's Security Interests and
rights in and to such collateral.
BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement, the Note, all Security Agreements
directly or indirectly securing repayment of Borrower's Loan and Note
and am of the Related Documents are binding upon Borrower as well as
upon Borrower's successors, representatives and assigns, and are
legally enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.
COMMERCIAL PURPOSES. Borrower intends to use the Loan proceeds solely
for business or commercial related purposes.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS. Each employee benefit plan as to which
Borrower may have any liability complies in all material respects with
all applicable requirements of law and regulations, and (i) no
Reportable Event nor Prohibited Transaction (as defined in ERISA) has
occurred with respect to any such plan, (ii) Borrower has not
withdrawn from any such plan or initiated steps to do so, and (iii) no
steps have been taken to
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terminate any such plan.
LOCATION OF BORROWER'S OFFICES AND RECORDS. Borrower's place of
business, or Borrower's chief executive office, if Borrower has more
than one place of business, is located at 567-1 South Leonard Street,
Waterbury, CT 06708. Unless Borrower has designated otherwise in
writing this location is also the office or offices where Borrower
keeps its records concerning the Collateral.
INFORMATION. All information heretofore or contemporaneously herewith
furnished by Borrower to Lender for the purposes of or in connection
with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby is, and all
information hereafter furnished by or on behalf of Borrower to Lender
will be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date as of
which such information is dated or certified; and none of such
information is or will be incomplete by omitting to state any material
fact necessary to make such information not misleading.
SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Borrower understands and
agrees that Lender, without independent investigation, is relying upon
the above representations and warranties in extending Loan Advances to
Borrower. Borrower further agrees that the foregoing representations
and warranties shall be continuing in nature and shall remain in full
force and effect until such time as Borrower's indebtedness shall be
paid in full, or until this Agreement shall be terminated in the
manner provided above, whichever is the last to occur.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that, while
this Agreement is in effect, Borrower will:
LITIGATION. Promptly inform Lender in writing of (a) all material
adverse changes in Borrower's financial condition, and (b) all
existing and all threatened litigation, claims, investigations,
administrative proceedings or similar actions affecting Borrower or
any Guarantor which could materially affect the financial condition of
Borrower or the financial condition of any Guarantor.
FINANCIAL RECORDS. Maintain its books and records in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, applied on a consistent
basis, and permit Lender to examine and audit Borrower's books and
records at all reasonable times.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. Furnish such additional information and
statements, lists of assets and liabilities, agings of receivables and
payables, inventory schedules, budgets, forecasts, tax returns, and
other reports with respect to Borrower's financial condition and
business operations as Lender may request from time to time.
FINANCIAL COVENANTS AND RATIOS. Comply with the following covenants
and ratios:
CURRENT RATIO. Maintain a ratio of Current Assets to Current
Liabilities in excess of 125 to 1.00.
CASH FLOW REQUIREMENTS. Maintain Cash Flow at not less than the
following level: Notwithstanding any other definition of Cash
Flow contained in this agreement, for the latest fiscal year
maintain a ratio of EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes)
from continuing operations plus depreciation and amortization
less cash payment of taxes less subchapter S distributions (if
any) less dividends, and less non financed capital expenditures
to scheduled payments of all principal and interest on all Debt
including Subordinated Debt in such fiscal year of at least
11.25x. Except as provided above, all computations made to
determine compliance with the requirements contained in this
paragraph shall be made in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, applied
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on a consistent basis, and certified by Borrower as being Mm and
correct.
INSURANCE. Maintain fire and other risk insurance, public
liability insurance, and such other insurance as Lender may
require with respect to Borrower's properties and operations, in
form, amounts, coverages and with insurance companies reasonably
acceptable to Lender. Borrower, upon request of Lender, will
deliver to Lender from time to time the policies or certificates
of insurance in form satisfactory to Lender, including
stipulations that coverages will not be cancelled or diminished
without at least ton (10) days' prior written notice to Lender.
Each insurance policy also shall include an endorsement providing
that coverage in favor of Lender will not be impaired in any way
by any act, omission or default of Borrower or any other person.
in connection with all policies covering assets in which Lender
holds or is offered a security interest for the Loans, Borrower
will provide Lender with such loss payable or other endorsements
as Lender may require.
INSURANCE REPORTS. Furnish to Lender, upon request of Lender, reports on each
existing insurance policy showing such information as Lender may reasonably
request, including without limitation the following: (a) the name of the
insurer; (b) the risks insured; (c) the amount of the policy; (d) the
properties insured; (e) the then current property values on the basis of which
insurance has been obtained, and the manner of determining those values; and
(f) the expiration date of the policy. In addition, upon request of Lender
(however not more often than annually), Borrower will have an independent
appraiser satisfactory to Lender determine, as applicable, the actual cash
value or replacement cost of any Collateral. The cost of such appraisal shall
be paid by Borrower.
GUARANTIES. Prior to disbursement of any Loan proceeds, furnish executed
guaranties of the Loans in favor of the Lender, on Lender's forms, and in the
amount and by the guarantor named below:
GUARANTOR AMOUNT
-------- ------
PATRICK A. DEPAOLO, SR. UNLIMITED
OTHER AGREEMENTS. Comply with all terms and conditions of all other
agreements, whether now or hereafter existing, between Borrower and
any other party and notify Lender immediately in writing of any
default in connection with any other such agreements.
LOAN FEES AND CHARGES. In addition to all other agreed upon fees and
charges, pay the following: 1% OF THE AVERAGE UNUSED PORTION ANNUALLY
TO BE BILLED QUARTERLY.
LOAN PROCEEDS. Use all Loan proceeds solely for the following specific
purposes: GENERAL WORKING CAPITAL NEEDS.
TAXES, CHARGES AND LIENS. Pay and discharge when due all of its
indebtedness and obligations, including without limitation all
assessments, taxes, governmental charges, levies and liens, of every
kind and nature, imposed upon Borrower or its properties, income, or
profits, prior to the date on which penalties would attach and all
lawful claims that, if unpaid, might become a lien or charge upon any
of Borrower's properties, income, or profits. Provided however,
Borrower will not be required to pay and discharge any such
assessment, tax, charge, levy, lien or claim so long as (a) the
legality of the same shall be contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings, and (b) Borrower shall have established on its books
adequate reserves with respect to such contested assessment, tax,
charge, levy, lien, or claim in accordance with general accepted
accounting practices. Borrower, upon demand of Lender, will furnish to
Lender evidence of payment of the assessments, taxes, charges, levies,
liens nd claims and will authorize the appropriate governmental
official to deliver to Lender at any time a written statement of any
assessments, taxes, charges, levies, liens and claims against
Borrower's properties, income, or profits.
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PERFORMANCE. Perform and comply with all terms, conditions, and
provisions set forth in this Agreement and in the Related Documents in
a timely manner, and promptly notify Lender if Borrower learns of the
occurrence of any event which constitutes an Event of Default under
this Agreement or under any of the Related Documents.
OPERATIONS. Maintain executive and management personnel with
substantially the same qualifications and experience as the present
executive and management personnel; provide written notice to Lender
of any change in executive and management personnel; conduct its
business affairs in a reasonable and prudent manner and in compliance
with all applicable federal, state and municipal laws, ordinances,
rules and regulations respecting its properties, charters, businesses
and operations, including without limitation, compliance with the
Americans With Disabilities Act and with all minimum funding standards
and other requirements of ErisA and other laws applicable to
Borrower's employee benefit plans.
INSPECTION. Permit employee or agents of Lender at any reasonable time
to inspect any and all Collateral for the Loan or Loans and Borrowers
other properties and to examine or audit Borrower's books, accounts,
and records and to make copies and memoranda of Borrower's books,
accounts, and records. If Borrower now or at any time hereafter
maintains any records including without limitation computer generated
records and computer software programs for the generation of such
records) in the possession of a third party, Borrower, upon request of
Lender, shall notify such party to permit Lender free access to such
records at all reasonable times and to provide Lender with copies of
any records it may request, all at Borrower's expense.
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE. Unless waived in writing by Lender, provide
Lender Quarterly and at the time of each disbursement of Loan proceeds
with a certificate executed by Borrower's chief financial officer, or
other officer or person acceptable to Lender, certifying that the
representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement are true
and correct as of the date of the certificate and further certifying
that, as of the date of the certificate, no Event of Default exists
under this Agreement.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AND REPORTS. Borrower shall comply in all
respects with all environmental protection federal, state and local
laws, statutes, regulations and ordinances; not cause or permit to
exist, as a result of an intentional or unintentional action or
omission on its part or on the part of any third party, on property
owned and/or occupied by Borrower, any environmental activity where
damage may result to the environment, unless such environmental
activity is pursuant to and in compliance with the conditions of a
permit issued by the appropriate federal, state or local governmental
authorities; shall furnish to Lender promptly and in any event within
thirty (30) days after receipt thereof a copy of any notice, summons,
lien, citation, directive, letter or other communication from any
governmental agency or instrumentality concerning any intentional or
unintentional action or omission on Borrower's part in connection with
any environmental activity whether or not there is damage to the
environment and/or other natural resources.
ADDITIONAL ASSURANCES. Make, execute and deliver to Lender such
promissory notes, mortgages, deeds of trust, security agreements,
financing statements, instruments, documents and other agreements as
Lender or its attorneys may reasonably request to evidence and secure
the Loans and to perfect all Security interests.
RECOVERY OF ADDITIONAL COSTS. If the imposition of or any change in any law,
rule, regulation or guideline, or the interpretation or application of any
thereof by any court or administrative or governmental authority (including any
request or policy not having the force of law) shall impose, modify or make
applicable any taxes (except U.S. federal, state or local income or franchise
taxes imposed on Lender), reserve requirements, capital adequacy requirements
or other obligations which would (a) increase the cost to Lender for extending
or maintaining the credit facilities to which this Agreement relates, (b)
reduce the amounts payable to Lender under this Agreement or the Related
Documents, or (c) reduce the rate of return on Lander's capital as a
consequence of Lender's
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obligations with respect to the credit facilities to which this Agreement
relates, then Borrower agrees to pay Lender such additional amounts as will
compensate Lender therefor, within five (5) days after Lender's written demand
for such payment, which demand shall be accompanied by an explanation of such
imposition or charge and a calculation in reasonable detail of the additional
amounts payable by Borrower, which explanation and calculations shall be
conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS. Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that while this
Agreement is in effect, Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent
of Lender:
INDEBTEDNESS AND LIENS. (a) Except for trade debt incurred in the
normal course of business and indebtedness to Lender contemplated by
this Agreement, create, incur or assume indebtedness for borrowed
money, including capital leases, (b) except as allowed as a Permitted
Lien, sell, transfer, mortgage, assign, pledge, lease, grant a
security interest in, or encumber any of Borrower's assets, or (c)
sell with recourse any of Borrower's accounts, except to Lender.
CONTINUITY OF OPERATIONS. (a) Engage in any business activities
substantially different than those in which Borrower is presently
engaged, (b) cease operations, liquidate, merge, transfer, acquire or
consolidate with any other entity, change ownership, change its name,
dissolve or transfer or sell Collateral out of the ordinary course of
business, (c) pay any dividends on Borrower's stock (other than
dividends payable in its stock), provided, however that
notwithstanding the foregoing, but only so long as no Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing or would result from the payment of
dividends, if Borrower is a "Subchapter S Corporation" (as defined in
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended), Borrower may pay cash
dividends on its stock to its shareholders from time to time in
amounts necessary to enable the shareholders to pay income taxes and
make estimated income tax payments to satisfy their liabilities under
federal and state law which arise solely from their status as
Shareholders of a Subchapter S Corporation because of their ownership
of shares of stock of Borrower, or (d) purchase or retire any of
Borrower's outstanding shares or after or amend Borrower's capital
structure.
LOANS, ACQUISITIONS AND GUARANTIES. (a) Loan, invest in or advance
money or assets, (b) purchase, create or acquire any interest in any
other enterprise or entity, (c) incur any obligation as surety or
guarantor other than in the ordinary course of business.
CESSATION OF ADVANCES. If Lender has made any commitment to make any Loan to
Borrower, whether under this Agreement or under any other agreement, Lender
shall have no obligation to make Loan Advances or to disburse Loan proceeds if,
(a) Borrower or any Guarantor is in default under the terms of this Agreement
or any of the Related Documents or any other agreement that Borrower or any
Guarantor has with Lender; (b) Borrower or any Guarantor becomes insolvent,
files a petition in bankruptcy or similar proceedings, or is adjudged a
bankrupt; (c) there occurs a material adverse change in Borrower's financial
condition, in the financial condition of any Guarantor, or in the value of any
Collateral securing any Loan; (d) any Guarantor seeks claims or otherwise
attempts to limit, modify or revoke such Guarantor's guaranty of the Loan or
any other loan with Lender; or (e) Lender in good faith deems itself insecure,
even though no Event of Default shall have occurred.
ADDITIONAL TERMS. Borrower authorizes Lender to release and disclose to its
affiliates, subsidiaries, servicing agents and contractors, copies of originals
of any and all financial records, including, without limitation, statements,
notices, financial and operating reports, balance sheets, financial statements,
consultants' reports and any and all other documents and information relating
to Borrower, now or hereafter provided to or generated by or for the benefit of
Lender in connection with any loan transaction now or hereafter existing.
DEBT TO TANGIBLE WORTH. Borrower will maintain a ratio of Debt to Tangible Net
Worth of less than 3.00 to 1.00.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. On a consolidated basis with Discas, Inc., furnish Lender
with, as soon as available, but in no event later than one hundred twenty (120)
days after the end of each fiscal year, Borrower's balance sheet and income
statement for the year ended, reviewed by a cerfified public accountant
satisfactory to Lender, and, as soon as available, but in no event later than
forty-five (45) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, Borrower's balance
sheet and profit and loss statement for the period ended, prepared and
certified as correct to the best knowledge and belief by Borrowers chief
financial officer or other officer or person acceptable to Lender. All
financial reports required to be provided under this Agreement shall be
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, applied
on a consistent basis, and certified by Borrower as being true and correct.
RIGHT OF SETOFF. Borrower grants to Lender a contractual possessory security
interest in, and hereby assigns, conveys, delivers, pledges, and transfers to
Lender all Borrower's right, title and interest in and to, Borrower's accounts
with Lender (whether checking, savings, or some other account), including
without limitation all accounts held jointly with someone else and all accounts
Borrower may open in the future, excluding however all IRA, Keogh, trust
accounts. Borrower authorizes Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable
law, to charge or setoff all sum owing on the indebtedness against any and all
such accounts.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default
under this Agreement:
DEFAULT ON INDEBTEDNESS. Failure of Borrower to make any payment when
due on the Loans.
OTHER DEFAULTS. Failure of Borrower or any Grantor to comply with or
to perform when due any other term, obligation, covenant or condition
contained in this Agreement or in any of the Related Documents, or
failure of Borrower to comply with or to perform any other term,
obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement
between Lender and Borrower.
DEFAULT IN FAVOR OF THIRD PARTIES. Should Borrower or any Grantor
default under any loan, extension of credit, security agreement,
purchase or sales agreement, or any other agreement, in favor of any
other creditor or person that may materially affect any of Borrower's
property or Borrower's or any Grantor's ability to repay the Loans or
perform their respective obligations under this Agreement or any of
the Related Documents.
FALSE STATEMENTS. Any warranty, representation or statement made or
furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower or any Grantor under
this Agreement or the Related Documents is false or misleading in any
material respect at the time made or furnished, or becomes false or
misleading at any time thereafter.
DEFECTIVE COLLATERIZATION. This Agreement or any of the Related
Documents ceases to be in full force and effect (including failure of
any Security Agreement to create a valid and perfected Security
Interest) and for any reason.
INSOLVENCY. The dissolution or termination of Borrower's existence as
a going business, the insolvency of Borrower, the appointment of a
receiver for any part of Borrower's property, any assignment for the
benefit of creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the
commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws
by or against Borrower.
CREDITOR OR FORFEITURE PROCEEDINGS. Commencement of foreclosure or
forfeiture proceedings, whether by judicial proceeding, self-help,
repossession or any other method, by any creditor of Borrower, any
creditor of any Grantor against any collateral securing the
indebtedness, or by any governmental agency. This includes a
garnishment, attachment, or levy on or of any of Borrower's deposit
accounts with Lender. However, this Event of Default shall not apply
if there is a good faith dispute by Borrower or Grantor, as the one
may be, as to the validity or reasonableness of the claim which is the
basis of the creditor or
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forfeiture proceeding, and if Borrower or Grantor gives Lender written
notice of the creditor or forfeiture proceeding and furnishes reserves
or a surety bond for the creditor or forfeiture proceeding
satisfactory to Lender.
EVENTS AFFECTING GUARANTOR. Any of the preceding events occurs with
respect to any Guarantor of any of the indebtedness or any Guarantor
dies or becomes incompetent, or revokes or disputes the validity of,
or liability under, any Guaranty of the Indebtedness. Lender, at its
option, may, but shall not be required to, permit the Guarantor's
estate to assume unconditionally the obligations arising under the
guaranty in a manner satisfactory to Lender, and, in doing so, cure
the Event of Default.
CHANGE IN OWNERSHIP. Any change in ownership of twenty-five percent
(25%) or more of the common stock of Borrower.
ADVERSE CHANGE. A material adverse change occurs in Borrower's
financial condition, or Lender believes the prospect of payment or
performance of the indebtedness is impaired.
INSECURITY. Lender, in good faith, deems itself insecure.
RIGHT TO CURE. If any default, other than a Default on indebtedness,
is curable and if Borrower or Grantor, as the case may be, has not
been given a notice of a similar default within the preceding twelve
(12) months, it may be cured (and no Event of Default will have
occurred) if Borrower or Grantor, as the case may be, after receiving
written notice from Lender demanding cure of such default: (a) cures
the default within fifteen (15) days; or (b) if the cure requires more
than fifteen (15) days; immediately initiates steps which Lender dooms
in Lender's sole discretion to be sufficient to cure the default and
thereafter continues and completes all reasonable and necessary steps
sufficient to produce compliance as soon as reasonably practical.
EFFECT OF AN EVENT OF DEFAULT. If any Event of Default shall occur, except
where otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Related Documents, all
commitments and obligations of Lender under this Agreement or the Related
Documents or any other agreement immediately will terminate including any
obligation to make Loan Advances or disbursements), and, at Lender's option,
all indebtedness immediately will become due and payable, all without notice of
any kind to Borrower, except that in the case of an Event of Default of the
type described in the "Insolvency" subsection above, such acceleration shall be
automatic and not optional. In addition, Lender shall have all to rights and
remedies provided in the Related Documents or available at law, in equity, or
otherwise available at law in equity. Except as may be prohibited by applicable
law, all of Lender's rights and remedies shall be cumulative and may be
exercised singularly or concurrently. Election by Lender to pursue any remedy
shall not exclude pursuit of any other remedy, and an election to make
expenditures or to take action to perform an obligation of Borrower or of any
Grantor shall not affect Lender's right to declare a default and to exercise
its rights and remedies.
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS. The following miscellaneous provisions are a part of
this Agreement:
AMENDMENTS. This Agreement, together with any Related Documents,
constitutes the entire understanding and agreement of the parties as
to the matters set forth in this Agreement. No alteration of or
amendment to this Agreement shall be effective unless given in writing
and signed by the party or parties sought to be charged or bound by
the alteration or amendment.
APPLICABLE LAW. This Agreement has been delivered to Lender and
accepted by Lender in the State of Connecticut. Lender and Borrower
hereby waive the right to any jury trial in any action, proceeding, or
counterclaim brought by either Lender or Borrower against the other.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of Connecticut.
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CAPTION HEADING. Caption headings in this Agreement are for
convenience purposes only and are not to be used to interpret or
define the provision of this Agreement.
MULTIPLE PARTIES; CORPORATE AUTHORITY. All obligations of Borrower
under this Agreement shall be joint and several, and all references to
Borrower shall mean each and every Borrower. This means that each of
the Borrowers signing below is responsible for all obligations in this
Agreement.
CONSENT TO LOAN PARTICIPATION. Borrower agrees and consents to
Lender's sale or transfer, whether now or later, of one or more
participation interests in the Loans to on or more purchasers, whether
related or unrelated to Lender. Lender may provide, without any
limitation whatsoever, to any one or more purchasers, or potential
purchasers, any information or knowledge Lender may have about
Borrower or about any other matter relating to the Loan, and Borrower
hereby waives any rights to privacy it may have with respect to such
matters. Borrower additionally waive any and all notices of sale of
participation interests, as well as all notices of any repurchase of
such participation interests. Borrower also agrees that the purchasers
of any such participation interests will be considered as the absolute
owners of such interests in the Loans and will have all the rights
granted under the participation agreement or agreements governing the
sale of such participation interests. Borrower further waives all
rights of offset or counterclaim that it may have now or later against
Lender or against any purchaser of such a participation interest and
unconditionally agrees that either Lender or such purchaser may
enforce Borrower's obligation under the Loans irrespective of the
failure or insolvency of any holder of any interest in the Loans.
Borrower further agrees that the purchaser of any such participation
interests may enforce its interests irrespective of any personal
claims or defenses that Borrower may have against Lender.
COSTS AND EXPENSES. Borrower agrees to pay upon demand all of Lender's
expenses, including without limitatIon attorneys' fees, incurred in
connection with the preparation, execution, enforcement, modification
and collection of this Agreement or in connection with the Loans made
pursuant to this Agreement. Lender may pay someone else also to help
collect the Loans and to enforce this Agreement, and Borrower will pay
that amount. This includes, subject to any limits under applicable
law, Lender's attorneys' fees and Lender's legal expenses, whether or
not there is a lawsuit, including attorneys' fees for bankruptcy
proceedings (including efforts to modify or vacate any automatic stay
or injunction), appeals, and any anticipated post-judgment collection
services. Borrower also will pay any court costs, in addition to all
other sums provided by law.
NOTICES. All notices required to be given under this Agreement shall
be given in writing, may be sent by telafacsimilie and shall be
effective when actually delivered or when deposited with a nationally
recognized overnight courier or deposited a certified or registered
mail in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to this
party to whom the notice is to be given at the address shown above.
Any party may change its address for notices under this Agreement by
giving formal written notice to the other parties, specifying that the
purpose of the notice is to change the party's address. To the extent
permitted by applicable law, if there is more than one Borrower,
notice to any Borrower will constitute notice to all Borrowers. For
notice purposes, Borrower agrees to keep Lender informed at all times
of Borrower current address(es).
SEVERABILITY. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision
of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable as to any person or
circumstance, such finding shall not render that provision invalid or
unenforceable as to any other persons or circumstances. If feasible,
any such offending provision shall be deemed to be modified to be
within the limits of enforceability or validity; however, if the
offending provision cannot be so modified, it shall be stricken and
all other provisions of this Agreement in all other respects shall
remain valid and enforceable.
SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES OF BORROWER. To the extent the context of
any provision of this Agreement
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makes it appropriate, including without limitation any representation,
warranty or covenant, the word "Borrower" as used herein shall include
all subsidiaries and affiliates of Borrower. Notwithstanding the
foregoing however, under no circumstances shall this Agreement be
construed to require Lender to make any Loan or other financial
accommodation to any subsidiary or affiliate of Borrower.
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. All covenants and agreements contained by or
on behalf of Borrower shall bind its successors and assigns and shall
inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors and assigns. Borrower
shall not, however, have the right to assign the rights under this
Agreement or any interest therein, without the prior written consent
of Lender.
SURVIVAL. All warranties, representations, and covenants made by
Borrower in this Agreement or in any certificate or other instrument
delivered by Borrower to Lender under this Agreement shall be
considered to have been relied upon by Lender and will survive the
making of the Loan and delivery to Lender of the Related Document,
regardless of any investigation made by Lender or on Lender's behalf.
TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE. Time is of the essence in the performance of
this Agreement.
WAIVER. Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any rights under
this Agreement unless such waiver is given in writing and signed by
Lender. No delay or omission on the part of Lender in exercising any
right shall operate as a waiver of such right or any other right. A
waiver by Lender of a provision of this Agreement shall not prejudice
or constitute a waiver of Lender's right otherwise to demand strict
compliance with that provision or any other provision of this
Agreement. No prior waiver by Lender, nor any course of dealing
between Lender and Borrower, or between Lender and any Grantor, shall
constitute a waiver of any of Lender's rights or of any obligations of
Borrower or of any Grantor as to any future transactions. Whenever the
consent of Lender is required under this Agreement, the granting of
such consent by Lender in any instance shall not constitute continuing
consent in subsequent instances where such consent is required, and in
all cases such consent may be granted or withhold in the sole
discretion of Lender.
WAIVER. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE TRANSACTION OF WHICH THIS AGREEMENT IS A
PART OF A COMMERCIAL TRANSACTION, AND TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED UNDER CONNECTICUT
GENERAL STATUTES SECTIONS 52-278a TO 52-278n, INCLUSIVE, OR BY OTHER APPLICABLE
LAW, BORROWER WAIVES ANY RIGHTS THAT BORROWER HAS TO NOTICE AND HEARING WITH
RESPECT TO ANY PREJUDGMENT REMEDY WHICH LENDER, OR ITS SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS,
MAY DESIRE TO USE.
BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES HAVING READ ALL THE PROVISIONS OF THIS BUSINESS LOAN
AGREEMENT, AND BORROWER AGREES TO ITS TERMS. THIS AGREEMENT IS DATED AS OF
NOVEMBER 8, 1995. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES THE RECEIPT OF A COMPLETED COPY OF
THIS AGREEMENT.
BORROWER:
DISCAS RECYCLED PRODUCTS CORPORATION
BY: /S/ PATRICK A. DEPAOLO, SR.
---------------------------
PATRICK A. DEPAOLO, ST., PRESIDENT/TREASURER
LENDER,
BANK OF BOSTON CONNECTICUT
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BY: /S/ ANTHONY CICCOMASCOLO
------------------------
AUTHORIZED OFFICER
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