1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended February 27, 2000 ------------------------ or Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-08262 DEAN FOODS COMPANY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 36-0984820 - -------------------------------- --------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3600 North River Road, Franklin Park, Illinois 60131 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (847) 678-1680 ----------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- The number of shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, par value $1 per share, outstanding as of the date of this report was 35,912,412. 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -------------------- DEAN FOODS COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (In Thousands, Except for Per Share Amounts) Third Quarter Ended Nine Months Ended ------------------- ----------------- February 27, February 28, February 27, February 28, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $ 976,816 $ 995,169 $ 3,045,186 $ 2,754,650 Costs of products sold 743,366 806,685 2,333,311 2,172,976 Delivery, selling and administrative expenses 179,016 164,667 544,186 465,505 Plant closure charge -- 7,730 -- 7,730 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating earnings 54,434 16,087 167,689 108,439 Interest expense 13,401 10,898 37,134 27,947 Interest income 241 188 629 733 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 41,274 5,377 131,184 81,225 Provision for income taxes 16,097 2,097 51,162 31,678 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income from continuing operations 25,177 3,280 80,022 49,547 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Discontinued operations, net of taxes: Loss from discontinued operations -- -- -- (2,929) Gain on sale of discontinued operations -- -- -- 83,820 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total discontinued operations, net of taxes -- -- -- 80,891 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 25,177 $ 3,280 $ 80,022 $ 130,438 =========== =========== =========== =========== Basic income (loss) per share: Income from continuing operations $ .67 $ .08 $ 2.07 $ 1.23 Loss from discontinued operations -- -- -- (.07) Gain on sale of discontinued operations -- -- -- 2.10 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ .67 $ .08 $ 2.07 $ 3.26 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted income (loss) per share: Income from continuing operations $ .67 $ .08 $ 2.05 $ 1.22 Loss from discontinued operations -- -- -- (.07) Gain on sale of discontinued operations -- -- -- 2.05 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ .67 $ .08 $ 2.05 $ 3.20 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average common shares: Basic 37,335 40,245 38,584 39,998 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted 37,652 40,737 39,094 40,733 =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 3 DEAN FOODS COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In Thousands) February 27, May 30, 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and temporary cash investments $ 23,682 $ 15,958 Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $7,345 and $7,570, respectively 298,477 303,337 Inventories 197,360 168,836 Other current assets 86,316 94,007 ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets 605,835 582,138 ---------- ---------- PROPERTIES: Property, plant and equipment, at cost 1,368,053 1,242,238 Accumulated depreciation 571,904 477,292 ---------- ---------- Total Properties, net 796,149 764,946 ---------- ---------- OTHER ASSETS: Intangibles, net of amortization of $37,766 and $24,551, respectively 571,676 551,486 Other assets 23,382 13,306 ---------- ---------- Total Other Assets 595,058 564,792 ---------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS $1,997,042 $1,911,876 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current installments of long-term obligations $ 5,253 $ 2,651 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 375,291 398,174 Dividends payable 8,113 8,353 Federal and state income taxes payable 51,456 30,308 ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities 440,113 439,486 LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 764,430 631,286 DEFERRED LIABILITIES 122,337 124,690 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 670,162 716,414 ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $1,997,042 $1,911,876 ========== ========== See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 4 DEAN FOODS COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In Thousands) Nine Months Ended ----------------- February 27, February 28, 2000 1999 --------- --------- Net cash provided from continuing operations $ 150,130 $ 20,816 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (113,694) (96,141) Proceeds from disposition of property, plant and equipment 6,173 951 Acquisitions and equity investment (37,273) (127,773) Other (6,432) -- --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (151,226) (222,963) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities Issuance of long-term obligations -- 330,000 Repayment of long-term obligations (2,268) (436,398) Issuance of commercial paper 137,555 -- Issuance of notes payable to banks, net -- 16,200 Unexpended industrial revenue bond proceeds -- 5,965 Cash dividends paid (25,512) (24,831) Issuance of common stock 2,953 9,224 Repurchase of treasury stock (103,908) (48,178) --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 8,820 (148,018) --------- --------- Net cash provided by discontinued operations -- 352,326 --------- --------- Increase in cash and temporary cash investments 7,724 2,161 Cash and temporary cash investments - beginning of period 15,958 11,932 --------- --------- Cash and temporary cash investments - end of period $ 23,682 $ 14,093 ========= ========= See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 5 DEAN FOODS COMPANY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) Dollar amounts in thousands unless otherwise noted. 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of the Company, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the following unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been included herein. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in these financial statements have been omitted. The results of operations for the nine-month periods ended February 27, 2000 and February 28, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. 2. ACQUISITIONS The Company acquired the assets of Steinfeld's Pickle Products, a pickle producer located in Portland, Oregon, on July 1, 1999 and Dairy Express, Inc., a dairy distributor based in the Philadelphia area, on July 16, 1999. These acquisitions were accounted for as purchases and have been recorded using preliminary valuations of the assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill arising from these acquisitions will be amortized over periods of up to 40 years. Operating results of each acquisition have been included in the Company's results of operations since the date of acquisition. On August 23, 1999, the Company acquired an equity investment interest in White Wave, Inc., a processor of soy based products; the results of which are included in the Specialty segment earnings. The acquisitions and equity investment were made for cash totaling $37.3 million. 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS On September 23, 1998, the Company sold the stock of Dean Foods Vegetable Company to Agrilink Foods, Inc. Accordingly, fiscal 1999 Vegetables segment results are presented as discontinued operations. For the nine months ended February 28, 1999, net sales of discontinued operations were $139.8 million. Loss from discontinued operations for the nine months ended February 28, 1999 includes allocated interest expense of $2.5 million and is net of an income tax benefit of $1.9 million. 4. INVENTORIES Inventories by class at February 27, 2000 and May 30, 1999 are as follows: February 27, May 30, 2000 1999 -------- -------- Raw materials and supplies $ 50,801 $ 52,482 Materials in process 16,237 11,292 Finished goods 140,192 114,776 -------- -------- 207,230 178,550 Less: Excess of current cost over stated value of last-in, first-out inventories 9,870 9,714 -------- -------- Total inventories $197,360 $168,836 ======== ======== 5 6 DEAN FOODS COMPANY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 5. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSE Depreciation and amortization expense for the third quarters ended February 27, 2000 and February 28, 1999 was $28.5 million and $23.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended February 27, 2000 and February 28, 1999, depreciation and amortization expense was $84.1 million and $66.8 million, respectively. 6. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's business segment information for the quarters and nine months ended February 27, 2000 and February 28, 1999 is as follows: Dairy Pickles Specialty Corporate Consolidated ----- ------- --------- --------- ------------ THIRD QUARTER ENDED February 27, 2000 Net sales $ 785,541 $ 85,283 $ 105,992 $ - $ 976,816 Operating earnings $ 36,399 $ 5,442 $ 18,920 $ (6,327) $ 54,434 February 28, 1999 Net sales $ 803,333 $ 82,418 $ 109,418 $ - $ 995,169 Operating earnings(1) $ 6,730 $ 1,336 $ 15,957 $ (7,936) $ 16,087 NINE MONTHS ENDED February 27, 2000 Net sales $2,449,475 $ 272,065 $ 323,646 $ - $3,045,186 Operating earnings $ 114,367 $ 25,770 $ 55,579 $ (28,027) $ 167,689 Identifiable assets $1,367,623 $ 221,295 $ 293,260 $ 114,864 $1,997,042 February 28, 1999 Net sales $2,196,940 $ 261,712 $ 295,998 $ - $2,754,650 Operating earnings(1) $ 69,296 $ 21,322 $ 42,569 $ (24,748) $ 108,439 Identifiable assets $1,225,542 $ 197,895 $ 257,359 $ 70,969 $1,751,765 (1) Pickles segment operating earnings for the fiscal 1999 third quarter and nine-month periods include a pre-tax charge for a plant closure of $7.7 million. 7. SHARE REPURCHASE The Company may, from time to time, repurchase shares of its common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions at a price reasonably related to the then prevailing market price. During the first nine months of fiscal 2000 the Company repurchased a total of 2,692,900 shares, which are carried at cost. During the third quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a 2.0 million share increase in its common share authorization for repurchase. As of April 11, 2000 the Company has 1,210,001 shares remaining available for repurchase under the current Board of Directors authorization. 8. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS See PART II, Item 1 for a discussion of pending legal proceedings. 9. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On April 12, 2000, Dean Foods announced its intentions to close a Sacramento dairy plant. This plant closure should take place in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2000 and will result in a fourth quarter fiscal 2000 charge of approximately 3 million. 6 7 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS ----------------------------------------------------------------------- OF OPERATIONS ------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- THIRD QUARTER FISCAL 2000 VERSUS THIRD QUARTER FISCAL 1999 RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 were $976.8 million, down $18.4 million, or 1.8%, from $995.2 million in the third quarter of fiscal 1999. The decline in net sales is primarily the result of the pass-through of lower raw milk costs in the Dairy segment. Operating earnings for the third quarter of fiscal 2000 were $54.4 million, an increase of $30.6 million from operating earnings before plant closure charge of $23.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 1999. The operating earnings for the fiscal 1999 third quarter of $16.1 million included a $7.7 million pre-tax, $4.7 million or $.12 per diluted share after-tax, plant closure charge. Fiscal year 2000 third quarter net income was $25.2 million, or $.67 per diluted share, compared to $3.3 million, or $.08 per diluted share, in the comparable period of the prior year. BUSINESS SEGMENTS DAIRY - Net sales for the fiscal 2000 third quarter of $785.5 million were $17.8 million, or 2.2%, lower than sales of $803.3 million in the prior year. Net sales decreased in the Dairy segment primarily due to the pass-through of lower raw milk costs. Although net sales decreased, volume increased by 8.8%, due to acquisitions. Dairy segment operating earnings in the third quarter increased $29.7 million to $36.4 million compared to the same period of fiscal 1999. The Company's fluid, ice cream, and extended shelf life (ESL) businesses all benefited from improved commodity prices. Additionally, the fluid business benefited from increased plant efficiencies and plant rationalization, while the ESL business benefited from volume growth. Commodity pricing benefits in the ice cream business were offset by lower volume and a planned one-month shutdown at one plant for the installation of new and more efficient equipment. PICKLES - Net sales increased 3.5% to $85.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2000 from $82.4 million in the third quarter of fiscal 1999. The increase is solely attributable to the first quarter fiscal 2000 acquisition of the Steinfeld's Pickle Company located in Portland, Oregon. Pickles segment net sales, excluding the Steinfeld's acquisition, were 4.2% lower than the previous years' quarter. Operating earnings of $5.4 million decreased $3.6 million from earnings before plant closure charge of $9.0 million a year ago. The decline in earnings is a result of depressed pricing and reduced margins due to aggressive promotion by the branded market leader, as well as poor crop conditions experienced over the past year. Fiscal 1999 third quarter operating earnings of $1.3 million include a $7.7 million pre-tax charge related to a Michigan plant closure. SPECIALTY - Specialty segment net sales of $106.0 million for the third quarter were $3.4 million below sales for the same period a year ago. The sales decrease is primarily due to the decision to discontinue a large volume, low margin co-packing agreement. When compared to the same period last year, operating earnings for the third quarter increased 18.6% to $18.9 million. The increase in earnings is primarily the result of the acquisition of Custom Food Processors, a powder producer, and the improvement in operating efficiencies in the Dean Dip and Dressing division. CORPORATE Corporate expenses of $6.3 million decreased $1.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2000 versus the same period of the prior year, due to lower incentive and stock-based compensation expenses. 7 8 INTEREST EXPENSE Third quarter interest expense of $13.4 million was $2.5 million higher than the third quarter of fiscal 1999. The increase over the prior year was primarily a result of higher debt levels due to funding acquisitions and stock repurchases with debt. NINE MONTHS ENDED FISCAL 2000 VERSUS NINE MONTHS ENDED FISCAL 1999 RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS Net sales for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 were $3,045.2 million, $290.5 million, or 10.5%, higher than sales of $2,754.7 million in the comparable period of fiscal 1999. Net sales increased in all business segments primarily as a result of acquisitions. Operating earnings were $167.7 million in fiscal 2000, an increase of $51.5 from operating earnings before the plant closure charge of $116.2 million in fiscal 1999. The operating earnings for the first nine months of fiscal 1999 of $108.4 million included a $7.7 million pre-tax, $4.7 million or $.12 per diluted share after-tax, plant closure charge. Net income for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 was $80.0 million, or $2.05 per diluted share, versus $130.4 million, or $3.20 per diluted share, in fiscal 1999. Net income in fiscal 1999 included a $83.8 million, or $2.05 per diluted share, gain on sale of discontinued operations and a $2.9 million, or $.07 per diluted share, loss from discontinued operations. BUSINESS SEGMENTS DAIRY - Net sales in the Dairy segment of $2,449.5 million were $252.5 million, or 11.5%, higher than sales of $2,196.9 million in the prior year. The majority of the sales increase was related to acquisitions completed during the second half of fiscal 1999, as well as a volume increase in the ESL business. Operating earnings increased $45.1 million to $114.4 million from $69.3 million in the prior year. The Company's fluid, ice cream and ESL businesses have all experienced earnings improvements during the first nine months of fiscal 2000 as a result of better commodity prices and plant efficiencies. PICKLES - Pickles segment net sales of $272.1 million were $10.4 million higher than fiscal 1999 primarily due to the Steinfeld's acquisition completed in early fiscal 2000. Pickles segment net sales, excluding the Steinfeld's acquisition, were 5.5% lower than the comparable period. Fiscal 2000 operating earnings of $25.8 million decreased $3.3 million before the plant closure charge, from $29.1 million in the prior year. The earnings decrease is primarily the result of depressed market pricing due to aggressive promotion by the branded market leader, which was partially offset by the earnings of the Steinfeld's acquisition. Net operating earnings in the first nine months of fiscal 1999 of $21.3 million include a $7.7 million pre-tax charge related to a Michigan plant closure. SPECIALTY - Net sales in the first nine months of fiscal 2000 increased $27.6 million, or 9.3%, to $323.6 million. Operating earnings of $55.6 million increased $13.0 million, or 30.6%, compared to the same period of the prior year. The sales and earnings increases are primarily due to two fiscal 1999 acquisitions. Additionally, the Dean Dip and Dressing division continued to experience higher earnings in comparison to the prior year, reflecting improved operating efficiencies and lower advertising expenses. CORPORATE Corporate expenses increased $3.3 million to $28.0 million for the nine months of fiscal 2000 compared to the same period of the prior year, primarily due to costs associated with the Company's enterprise-wide information systems initiative. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense for the nine months of fiscal 2000 was $37.1 million, an increase of $9.2 million over the same period in the prior fiscal year. The increase is the result of higher average borrowings to fund acquisitions and stock repurchases. 8 9 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, was $2.9 million for the nine months ended February 28, 1999. On September 23, 1998, the Company sold the stock of Dean Foods Vegetable Company to Agrilink Foods, Inc. The sale of the discontinued operations resulted in an after-tax gain of $83.8 million, or $2.05 per diluted share. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- As of February 27, 2000 there have been no material changes in the Company's liquidity or its capital resources from those described in the Management's Discussion and Analysis contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 30, 1999. Cash and temporary cash investments were $23.7 million at February 27, 2000. Working capital at February 27, 2000 was $165.7 million compared to $142.7 million at May 30, 1999. Inventories at February 27, 2000 were $197.4 million, an increase of $28.5 million over the May 30, 1999 balance. The increase in inventories was primarily the result of the Dairy and Pickles acquisitions completed during the fourth quarter of 1999 and the first quarter of fiscal 2000, respectively. Seasonal working capital requirements are funded using the Company's Commercial Paper Program, which was entered into during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999. During fiscal 1999, prior to the Commercial Paper program, seasonal working capital requirements were funded utilizing the Company's Revolving Credit Agreement, which matures in 2003. The Company classifies Commercial Paper and Revolving Credit Agreement borrowings as long-term. At February 27, 2000 and May 30, 1999 there were no short-term borrowings outstanding. CASH FLOWS - Cash and temporary cash investments increased $7.7 million during the first nine months of fiscal 2000. Net cash provided from continuing operations was $150.1 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 compared to $20.8 million in the comparable period of last year. The fiscal 2000 increase in net cash provided from continuing operations reflects higher operating earnings before depreciation and amortization. Net cash used in investing activities was $151.2 million for first nine months of fiscal 2000 versus $223.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal 1999. Fiscal 2000 investing activities include $37.3 million of cash paid for acquisitions and an equity investment compared to $127.8 million paid for acquisitions during the first nine months of fiscal 1999. The Company continues to assess acquisition candidates in each of its business segments. Capital expenditures during the first nine months of fiscal 2000 were $113.7 million versus $96.1 million in the same period of the prior year. The increase in capital spending reflects the Company's continued focus on investing in innovative product growth, improved production efficiencies and expansion of existing product lines. Fiscal 2000 investing activities also include $6.4 million related to the continued investment in the Company's enterprise-wide information systems initiative. Net cash provided by financing activities was $8.8 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2000 versus net cash used in financing activities of $148.0 million in the prior year. Fiscal 2000 financing activities include $137.6 million of additional borrowings under the Company's Commercial Paper program offset in part by the repurchase of treasury shares totaling $103.9 million. Fiscal 1999 financing activities included net long-term debt repayments totaling $106.4 million and the repurchase of $48.2 million of treasury shares. Discontinued operations for the nine months of fiscal 1999 generated net cash of $352.3 million, which included cash proceeds on the sale of the Vegetables segment of $365.0 million. 9 10 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements in this Quarterly Report are "forward looking statements" as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Law of 1995. These statements, which may be indicated by words such as "expects", "intends", "believes", "forecasts", or other words of similar meaning, involve certain risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from expectations as of the date of this Report. These risks include, but are not limited to, risks associated with the Company's acquisition strategy, adverse weather conditions resulting in poor harvests, raw milk costs, interest rate fluctuations, competitive pricing pressures, marketing and cost-management programs, changes in government programs and shifts in market demand. Additional information concerning these and other risks is contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 30, 1999. Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK As of February 27, 2000 there have been no material changes in the Company's market risk exposure as described in the Management's Discussion and Analysis contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 30, 1999. 10 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There has been no material change in the legal proceedings reported under Item 3 - Legal Proceedings, of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 30, 1999. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 10 Severance / Separation Agreement 11 Basic and Diluted Income per Share 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 27 Financial Data Schedules (b) Reports on Form 8-K The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 29, 2000, with regards to the Company's press release dated February 18, 2000, "McManaman Resigns as Dean Foods Chief Financial Officer." 11 12 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DEAN FOODS COMPANY -------------------- (Registrant) DATE: April 12, 2000 /s/ WILLIAM M. LUEGERS, JR. -------------- ------------------------------- WILLIAM M. LUEGERS, JR. Vice President & Treasurer 12