EXHIBIT 12 -- COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (COMBINED WITH 50% OWNED UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES) <Table> <Caption> 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ---- ----- ----- ---- ---- (In millions) Income (loss) from continuing operations............ $165 $ 113 $(112) $ 82 $106 Add Interest.......................................... 107 134 146 133 124 Portion of rentals representative of interest factor......................................... 14 15 18 12 12 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries.................... -- -- -- 1 -- Income expense (benefit) and other taxes on income......................................... 118 91 (47) 67 75 Amortization of interest capitalized.............. 1 -- -- -- -- ---- ----- ----- ---- ---- Earnings as defined............................... $405 $ 353 $ 5 $295 $317 ==== ===== ===== ==== ==== Interest............................................ $107 $ 134 $ 146 $133 $124 Interest capitalized................................ 4 5 -- 1 1 Portion of rentals representative of interest factor............................................ 14 15 18 12 12 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries on a pretax basis..... -- -- -- 2 -- ---- ----- ----- ---- ---- Fixed charges as defined............................ $125 $ 154 $ 164 $148 $137 ==== ===== ===== ==== ==== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges.................. 3.24 2.29 (a) 1.99 2.31 ==== ===== ===== ==== ==== </Table> - --------------- (a) In 1999, earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges by $159 million.