SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________ to ______________ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-20006 ANCHOR BANCORP WISCONSIN INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) Wisconsin 39-1726871 ------------------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 25 West Main Street Madison, Wisconsin 53703 ------------------------ --------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (608) 252-8700 ---------------------------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code Not Applicable --------------------------------------- (Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class: Common stock -- $.10 Par Value Number of shares outstanding as of July 31, 2004: 23,060,279 ANCHOR BANCORP WISCONSIN INC. INDEX - FORM 10-Q PAGE # ------ PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004 2 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 4 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Results of Operations 11 Financial Condition 15 Asset Quality 16 Liquidity & Capital Resources 19 Asset/Liability Management 22 Segment Reporting 23 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 25 Item 4 Controls and Procedures 25 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings 25 Item 2 Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 26 Item 3 Defaults upon Senior Securities 26 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 26 Item 5 Other Information 27 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 27 SIGNATURES 28 1 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) JUNE 30, MARCH 31, 2004 2004 ---------------------------------- (In Thousands, Except Share Data) ASSETS Cash $ 59,855 $ 65,938 Interest-bearing deposits 106,377 133,055 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents 166,232 198,993 Investment securities available for sale 48,865 29,514 Mortgage-related securities available for sale 204,051 220,918 Mortgage-related securities held to maturity (fair value of $3,869 and $4,489, respectively) 3,740 4,303 Loans receivable, net: Held for sale 11,032 14,578 Held for investment 3,162,136 3,066,812 Foreclosed properties and repossessed assets, net 687 2,422 Real estate held for development and sale 62,858 77,749 Office properties and equipment 30,786 31,233 Federal Home Loan Bank stock--at cost 78,612 87,320 Accrued interest on investments and loans and other assets 50,698 56,588 Goodwill 19,956 19,956 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 3,839,653 $ 3,810,386 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance $ 2,663,376 $ 2,609,686 Federal Home Loan Bank and other borrowings 807,614 831,559 Other liabilities 54,658 60,902 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 3,525,648 3,502,147 ----------- ----------- Minority interest in real estate partnerships 6,290 6,691 ----------- ----------- Preferred stock, $.10 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding - - Common stock, $.10 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 25,363,339 shares issued,22,997,911 and 22,954,535 shares outstanding, respectively 2,536 2,536 Additional paid-in capital 68,108 67,926 Retained earnings 291,891 284,329 Accumulated other comprehensive income 184 2,670 Treasury stock (2,365,428 shares and 2,408,804 shares, respectively), at cost (49,244) (50,324) Unearned deferred compensation (5,760) (5,589) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 307,715 301,548 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 3,839,653 $ 3,810,386 =========== =========== See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------------- 2004 2003 ------------------------------------- (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) INTEREST INCOME: Loans $ 43,088 $ 44,112 Mortgage-related securities 2,188 2,870 Investment securities 1,533 1,880 Interest-bearing deposits 227 180 -------- -------- Total interest income 47,036 49,042 INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 11,816 14,522 Notes payable and other borrowings 7,014 6,060 -------- -------- Total interest expense 18,830 20,582 -------- -------- Net interest income 28,206 28,460 Provision for loan losses 450 450 -------- -------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 27,756 28,010 NON-INTEREST INCOME: Real estate investment partnership revenue 23,967 - Loan servicing income (loss) 478 (1,601) Service charges on deposits 2,195 2,004 Insurance commissions 634 624 Net gain on sale of loans 299 9,807 Net gain on sale of investments and mortgage-related securities 868 352 Other revenue from real estate operations 907 638 Other 915 1,242 -------- -------- Total non-interest income 30,263 13,066 NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: Compensation 9,869 10,388 Real estate investment partnership cost of sales 19,819 - Occupancy 1,704 1,609 Furniture and equipment 1,382 1,448 Data processing 1,276 1,174 Marketing 1,007 790 Other expenses from real estate operations 2,714 - Other 2,657 2,741 -------- -------- Total non-interest expense 40,428 18,150 -------- -------- Minority interest in income of real estate partnership operations 1,582 - -------- -------- Income before income taxes 16,009 22,926 Income taxes 5,412 8,833 -------- -------- Net income $ 10,597 $ 14,093 ======== ======== Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.47 $ 0.61 Diluted 0.46 0.59 Dividends declared per share 0.11 0.10 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 2004 2003 --------------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 10,597 $ 14,093 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 450 450 Provision for depreciation and amortization 1,105 888 Net increase (decrease) due to origination and sale of loans held for sale 3,546 (18,612) Net gain on sales of loans (299) (9,807) Amortization of stock benefit plans 62 33 Tax benefit from stock related compensation 182 989 (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable (1,235) 195 Decrease in accrued interest payable (264) (307) Decrease in accounts payable (8,609) (171) Other (8,835) (14,014) --------- --------- Net cash used by operating activities (3,300) (26,263) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 1,109 744 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities 72,460 97,884 Purchase of investment securities available for sale (92,552) (82,921) Proceeds from sale of mortgage-related securities available for sale 12,869 4,535 Purchase of mortgage-related securities available for sale (19,572) (25,312) Principal collected on mortgage-related securities 20,984 53,400 Loans originated for investment (457,174) (361,545) Principal repayments on loans 390,395 328,975 Purchases of office properties and equipment (586) (935) Sales of office properties and equipment 171 7 Sales of real estate 2,615 (344) Investment in real estate held for development and sale 12,201 1,348 --------- --------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities (57,080) 15,836 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Cont'd) (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 2004 2003 --------------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase in deposit accounts $ 47,474 $ 59,315 Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 6,216 6,356 Proceeds from notes payable to Federal Home Loan Bank 47,200 154,450 Repayment of notes payable to Federal Home Loan Bank (64,900) (146,500) (Decrease) increase in other loans payable (6,245) 3,848 Treasury stock purchased - (3,876) Exercise of stock options 312 221 Issuance of management and benefit plans 88 439 Payments of cash dividends to stockholders (2,526) (2,381) --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 27,619 71,872 --------- --------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (32,761) 61,445 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 198,993 141,427 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 166,232 $ 202,872 ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid or credited to accounts: Interest on deposits and borrowings $ 17,595 $ 20,777 Income taxes 6,412 3,551 See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 5 ANCHOR BANCORP WISCONSIN INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts and results of operations of Anchor BanCorp Wisconsin Inc. (the "Corporation") and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, AnchorBank fsb (the "Bank"), and Investment Directions, Inc. ("IDI"). The Bank's accounts and results of operations include its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Anchor Investment Services, Inc. ("AIS"), ADPC Corporation ("ADPC") and Anchor Investment Corporation ("AIC"). Significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in 50% owned partnerships are treated as variable interest entities and are consolidated into the Corporation's balance sheet and income statement. NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. In preparing the unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations and other data for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or the entire fiscal year ending March 31, 2005. The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Corporation's Annual Report for the year ended March 31, 2004. Unrealized gains or losses on the Corporation's available-for-sale securities are included in other comprehensive income. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, total comprehensive income amounted to $8.1 million and $13.5 million, respectively. The Corporation's investment in real estate held for investment and sale includes 50% owned real estate partnerships which are considered variable interest entities ("VIE's") and therefore subject to the requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 ("FIN 46"). FIN 46 requires the consolidation of entities in which an enterprise absorbs a majority of the entity's expected losses, receives a majority of the entity's expected residual returns, or both, as a result of ownership, contractual or other financial interests in the entity. Real estate investment partnership revenue is presented in non-interest income and represents revenue recognized upon the closing of sales of developed lots and homes to independent third parties. Real estate investment partnership cost of sales is included in non-interest expense and represents the costs of such closed sales. Other revenue and other expenses from real estate operations are also included in non-interest income and non-interest expense, respectively. Minority interest in real estate partnerships represents the equity interests of development partners in the real estate investment partnerships. The development partners' share of income is reflected as minority interest in income of real estate partnership operations. For all VIE's formed after February 1, 2003, the statements of condition and results of operations must reflect prior period assets, liabilities, income and expense. Since none of the Corporation's VIE's were formed after February 1, 2003, no restatement of prior periods is required. 6 The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure" in December, 2002. SFAS No. 148 amended SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" to provide alternative methods of transition to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amended the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require disclosure in the summary of significant accounting policies of the effect of the Company's accounting policy with respect to stock-based employee compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in annual and interim financial statements. SFAS No. 148's amendment of the transition and annual disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The Corporation will continue to account for stock-based compensation in accordance with APB Opinion 25 as allowed under FASB No. 123. The Corporation applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations in accounting for stock options. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for its stock option plans. Had compensation cost for the Corporation's stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the date of grant for awards under the stock option plans consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, the Corporation's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated: THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------------- 2004 2003 ------------------------------------- (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) Net Income As reported $ 10,597 $ 14,093 Pro forma 10,471 13,994 Earnings per share-Basic As reported $ 0.47 $ 0.61 Pro forma 0.46 0.61 Earnings per share-Diluted As reported $ 0.46 $ 0.59 Pro forma 0.45 0.59 The pro forma amounts indicated above may not be representative of the effects on reported net income for future years. The fair values of stock options granted in the three months ended June 30, 2004 and June 30, 2003 were estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Certain 2003 accounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentations. 7 NOTE 3 - GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS The Corporation's carrying value of goodwill was $20.0 million at June 30, 2004 and at March 31, 2004. Information regarding the Company's other intangible assets follows: JUNE 30, 2004 MARCH 31, 2004 -------------------------------- ------------------------------- CARRYING ACCUMULATED CARRYING ACCUMULATED AMOUNT AMORTIZATION NET AMOUNT AMORTIZATION NET -------------------------------- ------------------------------- (In Thousands) Other intangible assets: Core deposit premium $ 3,408 $ 2,442 $ 966 $ 3,408 $ 2,229 $ 1,179 Mortgage servicing rights 15,938 2,728 13,210 21,613 9,325 12,288 -------- ------------ ------- -------- ------------ ------- Total $ 19,346 $ 5,170 $14,176 $25,021 $ 11,554 $13,467 ======== ============ ======= ======== ============ ======= The projections of amortization expense for mortgage servicing rights and core deposit premium set forth below are based on asset balances and the interest rate environment as of June 30, 2004. Future amortization expense may be significantly different depending upon changes in the mortgage servicing portfolio, mortgage interest rates and market conditions. The following table shows the current period and estimated future amortization expense for amortized intangible assets: MORTGAGE CORE SERVICING DEPOSIT RIGHTS PREMIUM TOTAL --------- ------- ------- (In Thousands) Quarter ended June 30, 2004 (actual) $ 1,600 $ 213 $ 1,813 Estimate for the year ended March 31, 2005 6,400 852 7,252 2006 3,360 114 3,474 2007 1,725 - 1,725 2008 1,725 - 1,725 --------- ------- ------- $ 13,210 $ 966 $14,176 ========= ======= ======= NOTE 4 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, options for 41,661 shares of common stock were exercised at a weighted-average price of $10.47 per share. Treasury shares were issued in exchange for the options using the last-in-first-out method. The cost of the treasury shares issued in excess of the option price paid of $593,000 was charged to retained earnings. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation issued 6,811 shares of treasury stock to the Corporation's retirement plans. The weighted-average cost of these shares was $24.75 per share or $169,000 in the aggregate and the gain of the market price over the cost of the treasury shares of $6,000 was credited to retained earnings. On May 14, 2004, the Corporation paid a cash dividend of $0.11 per share, amounting to $2.5 million. 8 NOTE 5 - EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 have been determined by dividing net income for the respective periods by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus common stock equivalents. Common stock equivalents are computed using the treasury stock method. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 2004 2003 --------------------------- Numerator: Net income $10,597,198 $14,093,018 ----------- ----------- Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share--income available to common stockholders $10,597,198 $14,093,018 Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share--weighted-average common shares outstanding 22,596,936 23,226,753 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options 475,014 530,135 Management Recognition Plans 5,074 14,627 Denominator for diluted earnings per share--adjusted weighted-average ----------- ----------- common shares and assumed conversions 23,077,024 23,771,515 =========== =========== Basic earnings per share $ 0.47 $ 0.61 =========== =========== Diluted earnings per share $ 0.46 $ 0.59 =========== =========== NOTE 6 - CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Wisconsin Department of Revenue recently completed an audit of AnchorBank in connection with the Department's review of financial institutions that transferred investment securities to its out-of-state investment subsidiaries. The Bank settled with the Department as regards the taxation of its Nevada investment subsidiary. Among other provisions, AnchorBank agreed to pay Wisconsin tax on the income of its Nevada investment subsidiary for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, and for future periods. Management estimates that in fiscal 2005, the additional income tax expense related to its Nevada investment subsidiary's operations will amount to approximately $0.06 per diluted share. The Company reduced its tax accrual, in part as a result of the settlement. This reduction, when combined with the impact of the settlement for periods prior to fiscal 2005, resulted in an increase in earnings for the quarter of approximately $0.05 cents per diluted share. NOTE 7 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 20, 2004, the Corporation declared a $0.125 per share cash dividend on its common stock to be paid on August 13, 2004 to stockholders of record on July 30, 2004. 9 ANCHOR BANCORP WISCONSIN INC. ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS This report contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements describe future plans or strategies and include the Corporation's expectations of future financial results. The Corporation's ability to predict results or the effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain and the Corporation can give no assurance that those results or expectations will be attained. Factors that could affect actual results include but are not limited to i) general market rates, ii) changes in market interest rates and the shape of the yield curve, iii) general economic conditions, iv) real estate markets, v) legislative/regulatory changes, vi) monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, vii) changes in the quality or composition of the Corporation's loan and investment portfolios, viii) demand for loan products, ix) the level of loan and MBS repayments, x) deposit flows, xi) competition, xii) demand for financial services in the Corporation's markets, and xiii) changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines. In addition, acquisitions may result in large one-time charges to income, may not produce revenue enhancements or cost savings at levels or within time frames originally anticipated and may result in unforeseen integration difficulties. These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. The Corporation does not undertake and specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES There are a number of accounting policies that require the use of judgment. Some of the more significant policies are as follows: - - Establishing the amount of the allowance for loan losses requires the use of judgment as well as other systematic objective and quantitative methods. The loan portfolio, foreclosed properties, and repossessed assets are evaluated on a continuous basis to determine the necessity for additions to the allowances for losses and the related balance in the allowances. These evaluations consider several factors including, but not limited to, general economic conditions, collateral value, loan portfolio composition, loan delinquencies, prior loss experience, anticipated loss of interest and losses inherent in the portfolio. The evaluation of the allowance for loan losses includes a review of known loan problems as well as potential loan problems based upon historical trends and ratios. To determine the level and composition of the loan loss allowance, the loan portfolio is broken out by categories of single-family residential, multi-family residential, commercial real estate, construction and land, consumer and commercial business. These categories are then further divided into performing and substandard, which includes performing and non-performing groups of loans. A five-year historical trend is applied to each category of performing loans to arrive at the appropriate levels of loss reserves for those respective categories based on the ratio of loss history to overall balance in each respective loan category. The non-performing groups are analyzed using the trends of the current year in which they are being evaluated. For commercial business loans, a three-year historical trend is applied since that category has shown significant growth both in terms of overall balance and loss history associated with that growth. The Corporation has allocated all of its allowance for loan losses to specific categories as a result of more precise analysis of loan portfolio performance. Also, within specific loan categories, certain loans may be identified for specific reserve allocations as well as the whole category of that loan type being reviewed for a calculated general reserve based on the foregoing analysis of trends and overall balance growth within that category. 10 - - Valuation of mortgage servicing rights requires the use of judgment. Mortgage servicing rights are established on loans that are originated and subsequently sold with servicing rights retained. A portion of the loan's book basis to mortgage servicing rights is allocated when a loan is sold. The fair value of mortgage servicing rights is the present value of estimated future net cash flows from the servicing relationship using current market assumptions for prepayments, servicing costs and other factors. As the loans are repaid and net servicing revenue is earned, mortgage servicing rights are amortized into expense. Net servicing revenues are expected to exceed this amortization expense. However, if actual prepayment experience exceeds what was originally anticipated, net servicing revenues may be less than expected and mortgage servicing rights may be impaired. - - Judgment is also used in the valuation of other intangible assets (core deposit intangibles). Core deposit intangibles have been recorded for core deposits (defined as checking, money market and savings deposits) that have been acquired in acquisitions that were accounted for as purchase business combinations. The core deposit intangible assets have been recorded using the assumption that they provide a more favorable source of funding than more expensive wholesale borrowings. An intangible asset has been recorded for the present value of the difference between the expected interest to be incurred on these deposits and interest expense that would be expected if these deposits were replaced by wholesale borrowings, over the expected lives of the core deposits. The current estimate of the underlying lives of the core deposits is seven to fifteen years. If it is determined that these deposits have a shorter life, the asset will be adjusted to reflect an expense associated with the amount that is impaired. - - Goodwill is reviewed at least annually for impairment, which requires judgment. Goodwill has been recorded as a result of an acquisition in which purchase price exceeded fair value of net assets acquired. The price paid for the acquisition is analyzed and compared to a number of current indices. If goodwill is determined to be impaired, it would be expensed in the period in which it became impaired. Set forth below is management's discussion and analysis of the Corporation's financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2004, which includes information on the Corporation's asset/liability management strategies, sources of liquidity and capital resources. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and supplemental data contained elsewhere in this report. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2004 decreased $3.5 million to $10.6 million from $14.1 million for the same period in the prior year. The decrease in net income for the three-month period compared to the same period last year was largely due to a decrease in the gain on sale of loans of $9.5 million partially offset by an increase of loan servicing income of $2.1 million and a decrease in income tax expense of $3.4 million. Net Interest Income. Net interest income decreased $250,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest income decreased $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a decrease in the weighted average rate on interest earning assets to 5.22% from 5.83%. These decreases were offset by a decrease in interest expense of $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The net interest margin decreased to 3.13% from 3.39% for the respective three-month periods. The decrease in the net interest margin is reflective of a decrease in the cost of funds, offset by a larger decrease in yields on loans as interest rates continue to decrease. The interest rate spread decreased to 3.05% from 3.27% for the same respective periods. Interest income on loans decreased $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was the result of a decrease of 63 basis points in the average yield on loans to 5.50% from 6.13% for the respective three-month periods. Interest income on mortgage-related securities decreased $680,000 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a decrease of $19.7 million in the average balance of mortgage related securities and a decrease of 81 basis points in the average yield on mortgage-related securities to 3.99% from 4.80%. In addition, interest income on investment securities (including Federal Home Loan Bank stock) decreased $350,000 for the three-month 11 period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in the prior year. This was primarily a result of a decrease of $44.4 million in the average balance of investment securities for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in 2003. Interest income on interest-bearing deposits increased $50,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in 2003. Interest expense on deposits decreased $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in 2003. This decrease was due primarily to a decrease of 45 basis points in the weighted average cost of deposits to 1.78% from 2.23% for the respective three-month periods. Interest expense on notes payable and other borrowings increased $950,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in the prior year due primarily to an increase of $212.9 million in the average balance of notes payable and other borrowings for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in 2003. Provision for Loan Losses. Provision for loan losses remained constant at $450,000 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period for the prior year. The provisions were based on management's ongoing evaluation of asset quality and pursuant to a policy to maintain an allowance for losses at a level which management believes is adequate to absorb future charge-offs of loans deemed uncollectible. Average Interest-Earning Assets, Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities and Interest Rate Spread. The following tables show the Corporation's average balances, interest, average rates, net interest margin and the spread between the combined average rates earned on interest-earning assets and average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated. The average balances are derived from average daily balances. 12 THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ----------------------------------------------------------------- 2004 2003 -------------------------------- ------------------------------- AVERAGE AVERAGE AVERAGE YIELD/ AVERAGE YIELD/ BALANCE INTEREST COST(1) BALANCE INTEREST COST(1) ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars In Thousands) INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS Mortgage loans (2) $ 2,425,125 $ 32,875 5.42% $ 2,232,645 $ 33,883 6.07% Consumer loans (2) 546,785 7,992 5.85 508,606 8,190 6.44 Commercial business loans (2) 161,018 2,221 5.52 135,549 2,039 6.02 ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Total loans receivable (2) 3,132,928 43,088 5.50 2,876,800 44,112 6.13 Mortgage-related securities 219,293 2,188 3.99 238,987 2,870 4.80 Investment securities 61,599 270 1.75 111,409 526 1.89 Interest-bearing deposits 102,140 227 0.89 53,179 180 1.35 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 87,891 1,263 5.75 82,509 1,354 6.56 ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Total interest-earning assets 3,603,851 47,036 5.22 3,362,884 49,042 5.83 Non-interest-earning assets 222,720 194,730 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 3,826,571 $ 3,557,614 =========== =========== INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES Demand deposits $ 736,841 754 0.41 $ 777,480 963 0.50 Regular passbook savings 248,249 262 0.42 214,395 294 0.55 Certificates of deposit 1,671,948 10,800 2.58 1,618,653 13,265 3.28 ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Total deposits 2,657,038 11,816 1.78 2,610,528 14,522 2.23 Notes payable and other borrowings 815,933 7,014 3.44 603,064 6,060 4.02 ----------- --------- ----------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 3,472,971 18,830 2.17 3,213,592 20,582 2.56 ---- ---- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 48,798 45,940 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 3,521,769 3,259,532 Stockholders' equity 304,802 298,082 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 3,826,571 $ 3,557,614 =========== =========== Net interest income/interest rate spread $ 28,206 3.05% $ 28,460 3.27% ========= ==== ======== ==== Net interest-earning assets $ 130,880 $ 149,292 =========== =========== Net interest margin 3.13% 3.39% ==== ==== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 1.04 1.05 =========== =========== - --------------------------------- (1) Annualized (2) The average balances of loans include non-performing loans, interest of which is recognized on a cash basis. 13 Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $17.2 million to $30.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $13.1 million for the same period in 2003, primarily due to the addition of real estate investment partnership revenue of $24.0 million as a result of implementation of FIN 46 in the quarter ended December 31, 2003. Exclusive of the effects of FIN 46, non-interest income decreased $7.0 million, primarily as a result of the decrease in net gain on sale of loans of $9.5 million. The decrease in the gain on sale of loans was primarily due to the rising interest rate environment which resulted in significantly lower levels of refinancing activity. In addition, other non-interest income, which includes a variety of loan fee and other miscellaneous fee income, decreased $330,000 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in the prior year. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in loan servicing income of $2.1 million and an increase of $520,000 in net gain on sale of investments and mortgage-related securities as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in loan servicing income was due primarily to decreased amortization of mortgage servicing rights, which resulted from decreases in loan sales and mortgage loan refinancings in the rising interest rate environment. In addition, service charges on deposits increased $190,000 and insurance commissions remained relatively constant for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in the prior year. Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $22.3 million to $40.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to $18.2 million for the same period in 2003, primarily due to the addition of real estate investment partnership cost of sales of $19.8 million and other expenses from real estate operations of $2.7 million as a result of implementation of FIN 46 in the quarter ended December 31, 2003. Exclusive of the effects of FIN 46, non-interest expense decreased $260,000 primarily as a result of the decrease in compensation expense of $520,000. In addition, other non-interest expense decreased $80,000 and furniture and equipment expense decreased $70,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in marketing expense of $220,000, an increase in data processing expense of $100,000, and an increase in occupancy expense of $100,000 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2004 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Income Taxes. Income tax expense decreased $3.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004, as compared to the same period in 2003. The decrease was the result of a decrease in income before income tax of $6.9 million to $16.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $22.9 million for the same period in the prior year. In addition, the Bank reduced its tax accrual following the settlement with the Wisconsin Department of Revenue as regards the taxation of its Nevada investment subsidiary. The effective tax rate was 33.8% for the current three-month period, as compared to 38.5% for the three-month period last year. The effective tax rate for future periods will likely increase due to the additional income tax expense related to its Nevada investment subsidiary. 14 FINANCIAL CONDITION During the three months ended June 30, 2004, the Corporation's assets increased by $29.3 million from $3.81 billion at March 31, 2004 to $3.84 billion. The majority of this increase was attributable to an increase in loans and investments, which were partially offset by decreases in other categories such as mortgage-related securities, real estate held for development and Federal Home Loan Bank stock. Total loans (including loans held for sale) increased $91.8 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004. Activity for the period consisted of (i) originations and purchases of $738.1 million, (ii) sales of $284.5 million, and (iii) principal repayments and other adjustments of $361.8 million. Mortgage-related securities (both available for sale and held to maturity) decreased $17.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004 as a result of principal repayments and market value adjustments of $24.1 million and sales of $12.9 million. These decreases were partially offset by purchases of $19.6 million of mortgage-related securities in this three-month period. Mortgage-related securities consisted of $108.0 million of mortgage-backed securities and $99.8 million of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations ("CMO's") and Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits ("REMIC's") at June 30, 2004. The Corporation invests in corporate CMOs and agency-issued REMICs. These investments are deemed to have limited credit risk. The investments do have interest rate risk due to, among other things, actual prepayments being more or less than those predicted at the time of purchase. The Corporation invests only in short-term tranches in order to limit the reinvestment risk associated with greater than anticipated prepayments, as well as changes in value resulting from changes in interest rates. Investment securities increased $19.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004 as a result of purchases of $92.6 million of U.S. Government and agency securities, which were substantially offset by sales and maturities of $73.6 million of such securities. Federal Home Loan Bank stock decreased $8.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. This decrease was related to a return of excess holdings of FHLB stock and was used to provide liquidity. Real estate held for development decreased $14.9 million to $62.9 million as of June 30, 2004 from $77.7 million as of June 30, 2003. This decrease was the result of continued home and land lot sales. Total liabilities increased $23.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004. This increase was largely due to a $53.7 million increase in deposits and was partially offset by a $23.9 million decrease in FHLB advances and other borrowings during the three-month period. Brokered deposits have been used in the past and may be used in the future as the need for funds requires them. Brokered deposits totaled $310.9 million at June 30, 2004 and $285.2 million at March 31, 2004, and generally mature within one to five years. Stockholders' equity increased $6.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004 as a net result of (i) comprehensive income of $8.1 million, (ii) stock options exercised of $900,000 (with the excess of the cost of treasury shares over the option price ($590,000) charged to retained earnings), (iii) the issuance of shares for management and benefit plans of $90,000, and (iv) benefit plan shares earned and related tax adjustments totaling $180,000. These increases were partially offset by cash dividends of $2.5 million. 15 ASSET QUALITY Non-performing assets increased $1.7 million to $19.0 million at June 30, 2004 from $17.3 million March 31, 2004 and increased as a percentage of total assets to 0.55% from 0.45% at such dates, respectively. Non-performing assets are summarized as follows at the dates indicated: AT MARCH 31, AT JUNE 30, ----------------------------- 2004 2004 2003 2002 ----------- ------- ------- ------- (Dollars In Thousands) Non-accrual loans: Single-family residential $ 3,862 $ 3,247 $ 4,510 $ 4,505 Multi-family residential - - 444 187 Commercial real estate 8,298 8,764 1,776 2,212 Construction and land - - - 168 Consumer 525 642 661 933 Commercial business 5,636 2,268 2,678 1,037 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-accrual loans 18,321 14,921 10,069 9,042 Real estate held for development and sale - - 49 74 Foreclosed properties and repossessed assets, net 688 2,422 1,535 1,475 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-performing assets $19,009 $17,343 $11,653 $10,591 ======= ======= ======= ======= Performing troubled debt restructurings $ 140 $ 2,649 $ 2,590 $ 403 ======= ======= ======= ======= Total non-accrual loans to total loans 0.55% 0.45% 0.34% 0.32% Total non-performing assets to total assets 0.50 0.46 0.33 0.30 Allowance for loan losses to total loans 0.85 0.87 1.00 1.09 Allowance for loan losses to total non-accrual loans 155.75 191.72 294.74 346.04 Allowance for loan and foreclosure losses to total non-performing assets 150.60 165.78 257.87 300.05 Non-accrual loans increased $3.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004. The increase was largely attributable to two commercial loans placed on non-accrual status during the three-month period. One was a $5.2 million commercial business loan secured by a computer software and consulting company located in Tempe, Arizona. The other was a $960,000 loan secured by a 54 unit motel located in Dodgeville, Wisconsin. At June 30, 2004, there were four non-accrual commercial loans with loan balances greater than $1.0 million. One loan is a commercial real estate loan which is secured by a 70 unit hotel located in Kenosha, Wisconsin, with a loan balance of $3.1 million at June 30, 2004. Another loan is a commercial real estate loan which is secured by retail property in Dallas, Texas, with a loan balance of $1.7 million at June 30, 2004. Another loan is a commercial real estate loan which is secured by a 161 unit motel located in Schiller Park, Illinois, with a loan balance of $1.5 million at June 30, 2004. The other loan with a loan balance greater than $1.0 million is a commercial business loan secured by the computer software and consulting company discussed above. Loans are placed on non-accrual status when, in the judgment of management, the probability of collection of interest is deemed to be insufficient to warrant further accrual. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, previously accrued but unpaid interest is deducted from interest income. As a matter of policy, the Corporation does not accrue interest on loans past due more than 90 days. Foreclosed properties and repossessed assets decreased $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004. The decrease was not attributable to any one specific loan. There were no foreclosed properties and repossessed assets with a carrying value greater than $1.0 million at June 30, 2004. 16 Performing troubled debt restructurings decreased $2.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2004 primarily due to a $2.1 million commercial real estate loan in Sonoma, California that was paid off during the quarter. At June 30, 2004, assets that the Corporation had classified as substandard, net of reserves, consisted of $22.1 million of loans and foreclosed properties. As of March 31, 2004, substandard assets amounted to $31.1 million. An asset is classified as substandard when it is determined that it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any, and that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. The decrease of $9.0 million in the substandard balance for the three months ended June 30, 2004 was in part attributable to the pay off of three previously classified loans which had carrying values of greater than $1.0 million. The three loans were located in Janesville, Wisconsin; Sonoma, California; and Minneapolis, Minnesota. The category of substandard assets contains several loans with a carrying value of greater than $1.0 million. One loan, with a carrying value of $3.9 million, is secured by the assets of a stainless tank operation located in Cottage Grove, Wisconsin. Two loans with a carrying value of $4.4 million, are secured by a computer software and consulting company located in Tempe, Arizona. A third loan, with a carrying value of $1.8 million, is secured by a 70 unit hotel located in Kenosha, Wisconsin. A fourth loan, with a carrying value of $1.2 million, is secured by a commercial property located in Beloit, Wisconsin. A fifth loan, with a carrying value of $1.0 million is secured by retail property located in Dallas, Texas. A sixth loan, with a carrying value of $1.0 million, is secured by a 161 unit motel located in Schiller Park, Illinois. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had identified assets of $12.5 million as impaired, net of reserves. As of March 31, 2004, impaired loans were $11.7 million. A loan is defined as impaired when, according to FAS 114, based on current information and events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. A summary of the details regarding impaired loans follows: AT JUNE 30, AT MARCH 31, ----------- --------------------------- 2004 2004 2003 2002 ----------- --------------------------- (In Thousands) Impaired loans with valuation reserve required $17,873 $17,126 $ 8,483 $11,467 Less: Specific valuation allowance 5,376 5,382 3,717 4,240 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total impaired loans $12,497 $11,744 $ 4,766 $ 7,227 ======= ======= ======= ======= Average impaired loans $ 7,930 $ 6,389 $ 6,288 $ 6,216 Interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 62 $ 710 $ 613 $ 740 Interest income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans $ 62 $ 710 $ 613 $ 740 17 The following table sets forth information relating to the Corporation's loans that were less than 90 days delinquent at the dates indicated. AT MARCH 31, AT JUNE 30, --------------------------- 2004 2004 2003 2002 ----------- --------------------------- (In Thousands) 30 to 59 days $ 7,536 $ 4,887 $10,083 $17,647 60 to 89 days 3,757 10,941 5,612 2,671 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $11,293 $15,828 $15,695 $20,318 ======= ======= ======= ======= The Corporation's loan portfolio, foreclosed properties and repossessed assets are evaluated on a continuing basis to determine the necessity for additions and recaptures to the allowance for losses and the related adequacy of the balance in the allowance for losses account. These evaluations consider several factors, including, but not limited to, general economic conditions, loan portfolio composition, loan delinquencies, prior loss experience, collateral value, anticipated loss of interest and management's estimation of future losses. The evaluation of the allowance for loan losses includes a review of known loan problems as well as inherent problems based upon historical trends and ratios. Foreclosed properties are recorded at the lower of carrying value or fair value with charge-offs, if any, charged to the allowance for loan losses prior to transfer to foreclosed property. The fair value is primarily based on appraisals, discounted cash flow analysis (the majority of which are based on current occupancy and lease rates) and pending offers. A summary of the activity in the allowance for losses on loans follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------- 2004 2003 --------------------- (Dollars In Thousands) Allowance at beginning of period $ 28,607 $ 29,677 Charge-offs: Mortgage (309) (150) Consumer (274) (217) Commercial business (5) (73) -------- -------- Total charge-offs (588) (440) Recoveries: Mortgage 8 236 Consumer 22 28 Commercial business 36 86 -------- -------- Total recoveries 66 350 -------- -------- Net charge-offs (522) (90) -------- -------- Provision 450 450 -------- -------- Allowance at end of period $ 28,535 $ 30,037 ======== ======== Net charge-offs to average loans (0.07)% (0.01)% ======== ======== Although management believes that the June 30, 2004 allowance for loan losses is adequate based upon the current evaluation of loan delinquencies, non-performing assets, charge-off trends, economic conditions and other factors, there can be no assurance that future adjustments to the allowance will not be necessary. Management also continues to pursue all practical and legal methods of collection, repossession and disposal, and adheres to high underwriting standards in the origination process in order to continue to maintain strong asset quality. 18 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES On an unconsolidated basis, the Corporation's sources of funds include dividends from its subsidiaries, including the Bank, interest on its investments and returns on its real estate held for sale. The Bank's primary sources of funds are payments on loans and securities, deposits from retail and wholesale sources, advances and other borrowings. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $162.1 million, commitments to extend funds to, or on behalf of, customers pursuant to lines and letters of credit of $271.3 million and loans sold with recourse to the Corporation in the event of default by the borrower of $268,000. The Corporation had sold loans with recourse in the amount of $11.7 million through the FHLB Mortgage Partnership Finance Program at June 30, 2004. Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit during the twelve months following June 30, 2004 amounted to $982.5 million and scheduled maturities of FHLB advances during the same period totaled $151.1 million. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation had no reverse repurchase agreements. Management believes adequate resources are available to fund all commitments to the extent required. The Bank is required by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") to maintain liquid investments in qualifying types of U.S. Government and agency securities and other investments sufficient to ensure its safe and sound operation. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Bank's average liquidity ratio was 9.94%. Under federal law and regulation, the Bank is required to meet certain tangible, core and risk-based capital requirements. Tangible capital generally consists of stockholders' equity minus certain intangible assets. Core capital generally consists of tangible capital plus qualifying intangible assets. The risk-based capital requirements presently address credit risk related to both recorded and off-balance sheet commitments and obligations. The OTS requirement for the core capital ratio for the Bank is currently 3.00%. The requirement is 4.00% for all but the most highly-rated financial institutions. 19 The following summarizes the Bank's capital levels and ratios and the levels and ratios required by the OTS at June 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004: MINIMUM REQUIRED MINIMUM REQUIRED TO BE WELL FOR CAPITAL CAPITALIZED UNDER ACTUAL ADEQUACY PURPOSES OTS REQUIREMENTS -------------------------------------------------------- AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO AMOUNT RATIO -------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars In Thousands) AS OF JUNE 30, 2004: Tier 1 capital (to adjusted tangible assets) $ 297,381 7.91% $ 112,733 3.00% $ 187,889 5.00% Risk-based capital (to risk-based assets) 320,547 10.78 237,820 8.00 297,275 10.00 Tangible capital (to tangible assets) 297,381 7.91 56,367 1.50 N/A N/A AS OF MARCH 31, 2004: Tier 1 capital (to adjusted tangible assets) $ 285,680 7.71% $ 111,208 3.00% $ 185,346 5.00% Risk-based capital (to risk-based assets) 308,912 10.61 232,858 8.00 291,073 10.00 Tangible capital (to tangible assets) 285,680 7.71 55,604 1.50 N/A N/A The following table reconciles the Corporation's stockholders' equity to regulatory capital at June 30, 2004 and March 31, 2004: JUNE 30, MARCH 31, ---------------------- 2004 2004 ---------------------- (In Thousands) Stockholders' equity of the Corporation $ 307,715 $ 301,548 Less: Capitalization of the Corporation and non-bank subsidiaries 10,265 8,674 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity of the Bank 317,980 310,222 Less: Intangible assets and other non-includable assets (20,599) (24,542) --------- --------- Tier 1 and tangible capital 297,381 285,680 Plus: Allowable general valuation allowances 23,166 23,232 --------- --------- Risk based capital $ 320,547 $ 308,912 ========= ========= 20 GUARANTEES Financial Interpretation No. 45 "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Others" ("FIN 45") requires certain guarantees to be recorded at fair value as a liability at inception and when a loss is probable and reasonably estimatable, as those terms are defined in FASB Statement No. 5 "Accounting for Contingencies." The recording of the liability has not significantly affected the Corporation's financial condition. The Corporation's real estate investment segment, IDI, is required to guaranty the partnership loans of its subsidiaries, for the development of homes for sale. As of June 30, 2004, IDI had guaranteed $71.9 million for the following partnerships on behalf of the respective subsidiaries. As of the same date, $21.6 million was outstanding. The table below summarizes the individual subsidiaries and their respective guarantees and outstanding loan balances. AMOUNT AMOUNT SUBSIDIARY PARTNERSHIP AMOUNT OUTSTANDING OUTSTANDING OF IDI ENTITY GUARANTEED AT 6/30/04 AT 3/31/04 - ---------- ------------------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Oakmont Chandler Creek $ 8,440 $ 6,621 $ 7,340 Davsha II Paragon 5,100 3,132 3,130 Davsha III Indian Palms 147, LLC 8,500 1,381 1,650 Davsha IV DH Indian Palms, LLC 20,070 1,853 3,330 Davsha V Villa Santa Rosa, LLC 12,500 3,994 5,490 Davsha VI Bellasara 168, LLC 12,740 2,476 4,700 Davsha VII La Vista Grande 121, LLC 4,500 2,111 - ---------- ----------- ----------- Total $ 71,850 $ 21,568 $ 25,640 ========== =========== =========== IDI has real estate partnership investments within its subsidiaries for which it guarantees the above loans. These partnerships are also funded by financing with loans guaranteed by IDI and secured by the lots and homes being developed within each of the respective partnership entities. As a limited partner, the Corporation still has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies. This influence is evident in the terms of the respective partnership agreements and participation in policy-making processes. The Corporation has a 50% controlling interest in the respective limited partnerships and therefore has significant influence over the right to approve the sale or refinancing of assets of the respective partnerships in accordance with those partnership agreements. In acting as a partner with a controlling interest, the Corporation is committed to providing additional levels of funding to meet partnership operating deficits up to an aggregate amount of $71.9 million. At June 30, 2004, the Corporation's investment in these partnerships consisted of assets of $49.6 million and cash and other assets of $3.3 million. The liabilities of these partnerships consisted of other borrowings of $38.0 million (reported as a part of FHLB and other borrowings), other liabilities of $4.0 million (reported as a part of other liabilities) and minority interest of $6.3 million. These amounts represent the Corporation's maximum exposure to loss at June 30, 2004 as a result of involvement with these limited partnerships. 21 The partnership agreements generally contain buy-sell provisions whereby certain partners can require the purchase or sale of ownership interests by certain partners. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The primary function of asset and liability management is to provide liquidity and maintain an appropriate balance between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities within specified maturities and/or repricing dates. Interest rate risk is the imbalance between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at a given maturity or repricing date, and is commonly referred to as the interest rate gap (the "gap"). A positive gap exists when there are more assets than liabilities maturing or repricing within the same time frame. A negative gap occurs when there are more liabilities than assets maturing or repricing within the same time frame. During a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap over a particular period would tend to adversely affect net interest income over such period, while a positive gap over a particular period would tend to result in an increase in net interest income over such period. The Corporation's strategy for asset and liability management is to maintain an interest rate gap that minimizes the impact of interest rate movements on the net interest margin. As part of this strategy, the Corporation sells substantially all new originations of long-term, fixed-rate, single-family residential mortgage loans in the secondary market, and invests in adjustable-rate or medium-term, fixed-rate, single-family residential mortgage loans, medium-term mortgage-related securities and consumer loans, which generally have shorter terms to maturity and higher interest rates than single-family mortgage loans. The Corporation also originates multi-family residential and commercial real estate loans, which generally have adjustable or floating interest rates and/or shorter terms to maturity than conventional single-family residential loans. Long-term, fixed-rate, single-family residential mortgage loans originated for sale in the secondary market are generally committed for sale at the time the interest rate is locked with the borrower. As such, these loans involve little interest rate risk to the Corporation. The calculation of a gap position requires management to make a number of assumptions as to when an asset or liability will reprice or mature. Management believes that its assumptions approximate actual experience and considers them reasonable, although the actual amortization and repayment of assets and liabilities may vary substantially. The Corporation's cumulative net gap position at June 30, 2004 has not changed materially since March 31, 2004. 22 SEGMENT REPORTING According to the materiality thresholds of SFAS No. 131, the Corporation is required to report each operating segment based on materiality thresholds of ten percent or more of certain amounts, such as revenue. Additionally, the Corporation is required to report separate operating segments until the revenue attributable to such segments is at least 75 percent of total consolidated revenue. SFAS No. 131 allows the Corporation to combine operating segments, even though they may be individually material, if the segments have similar basic characteristics in the nature of the products, production processes, and type or class of customer for products or services. Based on the above criteria, the Corporation has two reportable segments. COMMUNITY BANKING: This segment is the main basis of operation for the Corporation and includes the branch network and other deposit support services; origination, sales and servicing of one-to-four family loans; origination of multifamily, commercial real estate and business loans; origination of a variety of consumer loans; and sales of alternative financial investments such as tax deferred annuities. REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS: The Corporation's non-banking subsidiary, IDI, and its subsidiary, NIDI, invest in limited partnerships in real estate developments. Such developments include recreational residential developments and industrial developments (such as office parks). The following represents reconciliations of reportable segment revenues, profit or loss, and assets to the Corporation's consolidated totals for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. 23 THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 ------------------------------------------------------------ CONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE COMMUNITY INTERSEGMENT FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS BANKING ELIMINATIONS STATEMENTS ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Interest income $ 130 $ 46,960 $ (54) $ 47,036 Interest expense 138 18,746 (54) 18,830 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) (8) 28,214 - 28,206 Provision for loan losses - 450 - 450 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses (8) 27,764 - 27,756 Real estate investment partnership revenue 23,967 - - 23,967 Other revenue from real estate operations 907 - - 907 Other income - 5,389 - 5,389 Real estate investment partnership cost of sales (19,819) - - (19,819) Other expense from real estate partnership operations (2,714) - - (2,714) Minority interest in income of real estate partnerships (1,582) - - (1,582) Other expense - (17,895) - (17,895) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 751 15,258 - 16,009 Income tax expense 205 5,207 - 5,412 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 546 $ 10,051 $ - $ 10,597 ============ ============ ============ ============ Total Assets $ 70,003 $ 3,769,650 $ - $ 3,839,653 THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 -------------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED REAL ESTATE COMMUNITY INTERSEGMENT FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS BANKING ELIMINATIONS STATEMENTS ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Interest income $ 22 $ 49,042 $ (22) $ 49,042 Interest expense 32 20,582 (32) 20,582 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) (10) 28,460 10 28,460 Provision for loan losses - 450 - 450 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses (10) 28,010 10 28,010 Other income 3,512 12,427 (2,874) 13,065 Other expense 2,864 18,150 (2,864) 18,150 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 638 22,287 - 22,925 Income tax expense 265 8,567 - 8,832 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income $ 373 $ 13,720 $ - $ 14,093 ============ ============ ============ ============ Total assets $ 41,974 $ 3,580,451 $ - $ 3,622,425 24 ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. The Corporation's market rate risk has not materially changed from March 31, 2004. See the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2004. ITEM 4 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES The management of the Corporation evaluated, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that are filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner. No change in the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. The Corporation is involved in routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are believed by management of the Corporation to be immaterial to the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation. 25 ITEM 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES. (a) - (d) Not applicable. (e) The following table sets forth information with respect to any purchase made by or on behalf of the Corporation or any "affiliated purchaser," as defined in Section 240.10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act, of shares of the Corporation's Common Stock during the indicated periods. TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES PURCHASED AS MAXIMUM NUMBER OF TOTAL NUMBER AVERAGE PART OF PUBLICLY SHARES THAT MAY YET BE OF SHARES PRICE PAID ANNOUNCED PLANS OR PURCHASED UNDER THE PERIOD PURCHASED PER SHARE PROGRAMS PLANS OR PROGRAMS (1) - ------------------ ------------ ---------- ------------------- ---------------------- April 1 - 30, 2004 - $ - - 960,650 May 1 - 31, 2004 - - - 960,650 June 1 - 30, 2004 - - - 960,650 --- ------- ---- ------- Total - $ - - 960,650 === ======= ==== ======= (1) On October 28, 2003, the Corporation announced a program to repurchase up to 1.2 million shares of the Corporation's Common Stock. This repurchase plan expires October 28, 2004. ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. Not applicable. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on July 27, 2004. There were 22,983,200 shares of common stock that could be voted, and 19,768,317 shares present at the meeting by holders thereof in person or by proxy which constituted a quorum. The following is a summary of the results of items voted upon. NUMBER OF VOTES --------------------------------------------------- FOR WITHHELD ---------- --------- Election of Directors for three-year terms expiring in 2007: Greg M. Larson 17,408,737 2,359,580 Douglas J. Timmerman 17,137,309 2,631,008 David L. Omachinski 17,248,623 2,519,694 Pat Richter 17,291,532 2,476,785 ABSTAINED/ BROKER FOR AGAINST NON-VOTES ---------- --------- --------- Proposal to adopt the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan 14,702,040 1,928,414 3,137,863 FOR AGAINST ABSTAINED ---------- ------- --------- Appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditor for the year ending March 31, 2005 19,180,762 483,689 103,866 26 ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION. AnchorBank settled with the Wisconsin Department of Revenue as regards the taxation of its Nevada investment subsidiary. For additional information, see Note 6 to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements. ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) EXHIBITS. Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is included herein as an exhibit to this Report. Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is included as an exhibit to this Report. Exhibit 32.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350) is included herein as an exhibit to this Report. Exhibit 32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350) is included herein as an exhibit to this Report. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. The Corporation filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on May 3, 2004 under Items 7 and 12 to furnish the Corporation's earnings release for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. 27 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ANCHOR BANCORP WISCONSIN INC. Date: August 5, 2004 By: /s/ Douglas J. Timmerman ----------------------------------- Douglas J. Timmerman, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 5, 2004 By: /s/ Michael W. Helser ----------------------------------- Michael W. Helser, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 28