UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended JULY 31, 2004 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period from ____________ to ____________ Commission File Number: 000-20132 THE BUCKLE, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) NEBRASKA 47-0366193 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S.Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2407 WEST 24TH STREET, KEARNEY, NEBRASKA 68845-4915 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (308) 236-8491 - --------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares issued of the Registrant's Common Stock, outstanding as of September 2, 2004 was 21,509,333 shares of Common Stock. THE BUCKLE, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Pages ----- Part I. Financial Information (unaudited) Item 1. Financial Statements 3 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 15 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 15 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 17 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 17 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 17 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 17 Item 5. Other Information 17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18 Signatures 19 2 THE BUCKLE, INC. BALANCE SHEETS (Columnar amounts in thousands) (Unaudited) July 31, January 31, 2004 2004 ------- ----------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 110,165 $ 119,976 Investments 23,245 23,346 Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $95,000 and $181,000, respectively 1,467 3,585 Inventory 100,997 61,156 Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,344 9,563 --------- --------- Total current assets 241,218 217,626 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 142,470 139,434 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 75,066 73,134 --------- --------- 67,404 66,300 LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS 50,237 52,647 OTHER ASSETS 1,170 1,307 --------- --------- $ 360,029 $ 337,880 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ 31,921 $ 14,207 Accrued employee compensation 7,014 12,171 Accrued store operating expenses 6,421 5,127 Gift certificates redeemable 1,878 3,102 Income taxes payable 3,073 2,760 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 50,307 37,367 DEFERRED COMPENSATION 1,594 1,467 DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY 1,490 1,490 --------- --------- Total liabilities 53,391 40,324 COMMITMENTS STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, authorized 100,000,000 shares of $.01 par value; issued 21,561,849 and 21,484,316 shares, respectively 216 215 Additional paid-in capital 25,000 24,245 Retained earnings 282,792 275,836 Unearned compensation - restricted stock (1,370) (2,740) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 306,638 297,556 --------- --------- $ 360,029 $ 337,880 ========= ========= See notes to financial statements. 3 THE BUCKLE, INC. STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Thirteen Weeks Ended Twenty-six Weeks Ended -------------------- ---------------------- July 31, August 2, July 31, August 2, 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- --------- -------- --------- SALES, net of returns and allowances $ 96,848 $ 85,683 $191,622 $167,396 COST OF SALES (including buying, distribution and occupancy costs) 67,003 61,085 131,065 119,929 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 29,845 24,598 60,557 47,467 -------- -------- -------- -------- OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling 18,399 16,428 36,733 32,959 General and administrative 3,853 3,423 7,750 6,176 -------- -------- -------- -------- 22,252 19,851 44,483 39,135 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from operations 7,593 4,747 16,074 8,332 OTHER INCOME, Net 825 932 1,743 2,072 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 8,418 5,679 17,817 10,404 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 3,069 2,087 6,547 3,822 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 5,349 $ 3,592 $ 11,270 $ 6,582 ======== ======== ======== ======== Per share amounts: Basic income per share $ 0.25 $ 0.17 $ 0.53 $ 0.31 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted income per share $ 0.24 $ 0.17 $ 0.51 $ 0.31 ======== ======== ======== ======== Basic weighted average shares 21,406 21,006 21,388 21,014 Diluted weighted average shares 22,225 21,521 22,200 21,545 See notes to financial statements. 4 THE BUCKLE, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Amounts in thousands) (Unaudited) Twenty-six Weeks Ended ---------------------- July 31, 2004 August 2, 2003 ------------- -------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 11,270 $ 6,582 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities Depreciation 6,251 6,149 Loss on disposal of assets 373 476 Amortization of unearned compensation-restricted stock 1,370 206 Changes in operating assets and liabilities Accounts receivable 2,118 (605) Inventory (39,841) (26,772) Prepaid expenses and other assets 4,219 (493) Accounts payable 17,714 15,653 Accrued employee compensation (5,157) (5,362) Accrued store operating expenses 1,294 715 Gift certificates redeemable (1,224) (952) Income taxes payable 313 927 Deferred compensation 127 284 --------- --------- Net cash flows from operating activities (1,173) (3,192) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of investments (8,206) (17,328) Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 10,717 10,464 Purchase of property and equipment (7,728) (8,990) Change in other assets 137 (153) --------- --------- Net cash flows from investing activities (5,080) (16,007) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from the exercise of stock options 1,951 251 Purchases of common stock (1,195) (1,401) Dividends paid to shareholders (4,314) - --------- --------- Net cash flows from financing activities (3,558) (1,150) --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (9,811) (20,349) Cash and cash equivalents, Beginning of period 119,976 92,976 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents, End of period $ 110,165 $ 72,627 ========= ========= See notes to financial statements. 5 THE BUCKLE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THIRTEEN AND TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED JULY 31, 2004 AND AUGUST 2, 2003 (Unaudited) 1. Management Representation - The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Because of the seasonal nature of the business, results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of a full year's operations. The accounting policies followed by the Company and additional footnotes are reflected in the financial statements for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2004, included in The Buckle, Inc.'s 2003 Annual Report. 2. Description of the Business - The Company is a retailer of medium to better priced casual apparel, footwear and accessories for fashion conscious young men and women. The Company operates their business as one reportable industry segment. The Company had 324 stores located in 38 states throughout the central, northwestern and southern regions of the United States as of July 31, 2004, and 313 stores in 37 states as of August 2, 2003. During the second quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company opened three new stores and substantially renovated two stores. During the second quarter of fiscal 2003, the Company opened three new stores and substantially renovated seven stores. The following is information regarding the Company's major product lines, stated as a percentage of the Company's net sales: Percentage of Net Sales Percentage of Net Sales Thirteen Weeks Ended Twenty-six Weeks Ended -------------------- ---------------------- July 31, Aug. 2, July 31, Aug. 2, 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- ------- -------- ------- Merchandise Group Denims 35.5% 31.8% 35.7% 32.2% Slacks/Casual bottoms 1.6% 3.2% 2.3% 3.1% Tops (incl. sweaters) 33.9% 33.8% 32.4% 33.0% Sportswear/Fashions 9.2% 10.3% 9.4% 10.5% Outerwear 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.6% Accessories 11.8% 10.8% 11.4% 10.0% Footwear 7.6% 9.7% 8.4% 10.6% Other 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% ----- ----- ----- ------ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% ===== ===== ===== ===== 3. Stock-Based Compensation - The Company has several stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described more fully in the footnotes included in the Company's 2003 Annual Report. As of July 31, 2004, 178,719 shares were available for grant under the various plans, of which 66,050 were available to executive officers. The Company accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. No stock-based compensation is reflected in net income, as all options granted under these plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions 6 THE BUCKLE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THIRTEEN AND TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED JULY 31, 2004 AND AUGUST 2, 2003 (Unaudited) of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation. Thirteen Weeks Ended Twenty-six Weeks Ended July 31, 2004 Aug. 2, 2003 July 31, 2004 Aug. 2, 2003 ---------------------------- -------------------------- Net income, as reported $ 5,349 $ 3,592 $ 11,270 $ 6,582 Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects 171 132 856 132 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects (872) (431) (2,258) (1,483) --------- --------- -------- --------- Pro forma net income $ 4,648 $ 3,293 $ 9,868 $ 5,231 Earnings per share: ========= ========= ======== ========= Basic - as reported $ .25 $ .17 $ .53 $ .31 ========= ========= ======== ========= Basic - pro forma $ .22 $ .16 $ .46 $ .25 ========= ========= ======== ========= Diluted - as reported $ .24 $ .17 $ 51 $ .31 ========= ========= ======== ========= Diluted - pro forma $ .21 $ .15 $ .44 $ .24 ========= ========= ======== ========= 4. Net Income Per Share - Basic earnings per share data are based on the weighted average outstanding common shares during the period. Diluted earnings per share data are based on the weighted average outstanding common shares and the effect of all dilutive potential common shares, including stock options. Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirteen Weeks Ended July 31, 2004 August 2, 2003 --------------------------- --------------------- Per Per Share Share Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ ------ Basic EPS Net Income $ 5,349 21,406 $ 0.25 $ 3,592 21,006 $ 0.17 Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock Options - 819 - - 515 - ------- ------ ------ ------- ------ ------ Diluted EPS $ 5,349 22,225 $ 0.24 $ 3,592 21,521 $ 0.17 ======= ====== ====== ======= ====== ====== 7 THE BUCKLE, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THIRTEEN AND TWENTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED JULY 31, 2004 AND AUGUST 2, 2003 (Unaudited) Twenty-six Weeks Ended Twenty-six Weeks Ended July 31, 2004 August 2, 2003 ---------------------------------- ------------------------------- Per Per Share Share Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount ------ ------ -------- ------ ------ ------- Basic EPS Net Income $ 11,270 21,388 $ 0.53 $ 6,582 21,014 $ 0.31 Effect of Dilutive Securities Stock Options - 812 - - 531 - ---------- ------ -------- -------- ------ ------- Diluted EPS $ 11,270 22,200 $ 0.51 $ 6,582 21,545 $ 0.31 ========== ====== ======== ======== ====== ======= 8 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and notes thereto of the Company included in this Form 10-Q. The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's financial condition and results of operations during the periods included in the accompanying financial statements. EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW Company management considers the following items to be key performance indicators in evaluating Company performance. Comparable Store Sales - Stores are deemed to be comparable stores if they were open in the prior year on the first day of the fiscal period being measured. Management considers comparable store sales to be an important indicator of current company performance, helping provide positive operating leverage for certain fixed costs when results are positive. Negative comparable store sales results could have a negative impact on operating leverage. Net Merchandise Margins - Management evaluates the components of merchandise margin including initial markup and the amount of markdowns during a period. Any inability to obtain acceptable levels of initial markups or any significant increase in the Company's use of markdowns, could have an adverse effect on the Company's gross margin and results of operations. Operating Margin - Operating margin is a good indicator for Management of the Company's success. Operating margin can be positively or negatively affected by comparable store sales, merchandise margins, occupancy costs and the Company's ability to control operating costs. Cash Flow and Liquidity (working capital) - Management reviews current cash and short-term investments along with cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities to determine the Company's short-term cash needs for operations and expansion. The Company believes that existing cash and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund current and long-term anticipated capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the next several years. 9 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The table below sets forth the percentage relationships of sales and various expense categories in the Statements of Income for each of the thirteen and twenty-six week periods ended July 31, 2004, and August 2, 2003: THE BUCKLE, INC. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Percentage of Net Sales Percentage of Net Sales ----------------------- ----------------------- Thirteen weeks ended Percentage Twenty-six weeks ended Percentage July 31, August 2, increase July 31, August 2, increase 2004 2003 (decrease) 2004 2003 (decrease) ---------------------- ---------- ------------------------ ---------- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 13.0% 100.0% 100.0% 14.5% Cost of sales (including buying, distribution and occupancy costs) 69.2% 71.3% 9.7% 68.4% 71.6% 9.3% --------------------- ----- -------------------- ----- Gross profit 30.8% 28.7% 21.3% 31.6% 28.4% 27.6% Selling expenses 19.0% 19.2% 12.0% 19.2% 19.7% 11.3% General and administrative expenses 4.0% 4.0% 12.5% 4.0% 3.7% 25.5% --------------------- ----- -------------------- ----- Income from operations 7.8% 5.5% 60.0% 8.4% 5.0% 935% Other income, net 0.9% 1.1% (11.5)% 0.9% 1.2% (15.9)% --------------------- ----- -------------------- ----- Income before income Taxes 8.7% 6.6% 48.2% 9.3% 6.2% 71.3% Provision for income tax 3.2% 2.4% 47.0% 3.4% 2.3% 71.3% --------------------- ----- -------------------- ----- Net income 5.5% 4.2% 48.9% 5.9% 3.9% 71.2% ===================== ===== ==================== ===== Net sales increased from $85.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 to $96.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2004, a 13.0% increase. Comparable store sales increased from the second quarter of fiscal 2003 to the second quarter of fiscal 2004 by $5.7 million or 6.8%. The comparable store sales increase resulted partially from a 2.4% increase in the average price per piece of merchandise sold compared with the fiscal 2003 second quarter. Net sales increased from $167.4 million in the first six months of fiscal 2003 to $191.6 million for the first six months of fiscal 2004, a 14.5% increase. Comparable store sales for the twenty-six weeks ended July 31, 2004 compared to the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2003 increased $15.1 million or 9.3%. Sales growth for this twenty-six week period was also attributable to the inclusion of a full six months of operating results for the 16 stores opened in 2003 and the opening of 8 new stores in the first twenty-six weeks of fiscal 2004. Average sales per square foot increased 8.6% from $110 to $120 for the six months ended July 31, 2004. Gross profit after buying, occupancy, and distribution expenses increased $5.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 to $29.8 million, a 21.3% increase. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit was 30.8% in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 versus 28.7% in the second quarter of fiscal 2003. 10 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Gross profit increased $13.1 million for the first twenty-six weeks of fiscal 2004 to $60.6 million, a 27.6% increase. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit in the first six months increased from 28.4% for fiscal 2003, to 31.6% for fiscal 2004. Increases in gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, for both the three and six month periods of fiscal 2004 compared to the same periods of fiscal 2003 resulted primarily from improvement in actual merchandise margins as well as lower occupancy and distribution expense categories. Selling expense increased from $16.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 to $18.4 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2004, a 12.0% increase. Selling expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased from 19.2% for the second quarter of fiscal 2003 to 19.0% for the second quarter of fiscal 2004. Year-to-date selling expense rose 11.3% from $33.0 million through the first half of fiscal 2003 to $36.7 million for the first half of fiscal 2004. As a percentage of net sales, selling expense in the first six months decreased from 19.7% for fiscal 2003, to 19.2% for fiscal 2004. As a percentage of net sales, the decreases in selling expense for both the three and six month periods were primarily attributable to lower sales salaries and partially due to an improvement in leverage provided by comparable store sales. General and administrative expenses increased from $3.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2003 to $3.9 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2004, a 12.5% increase. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses remained the same at 4.0% for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2003. For the first half of fiscal 2004, general and administrative expense rose 25.5% from $6.2 million for the six months ended August 2, 2003, to $7.8 million for the six months ended July 31, 2004. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expense increased to 4.0% for the first half of fiscal 2004 compared to 3.7% for the first half of fiscal 2003. Increase in general and administrative expense, as a percentage of net sales, for the six month period of fiscal 2004 compared to the same period of fiscal 2003 resulted primarily from an accrual for restricted stock compensation and higher bonus accruals for year-end incentives based upon growth in comparable store sales, growth in gross margin and growth in net income. As a result of the above changes, the Company's income from operations increased $2.9 million to $7.6 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $4.7 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2003, a 60.0% increase. Income from operations was 7.8% of net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to 5.5% of net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2003. Income from operations, year-to-date through July 31, 2004, was $16.1 million, a $7.7 million increase from the first half of the prior year. Income from operations was 8.4% of net sales for the first six months of fiscal 2004 compared to 5.0% for the first six months of fiscal 2003. For the quarter ended July 31, 2004, other income decreased $0.1 million. For the six months ended July 31, 2004, other income decreased $0.3 million. Other income decreased in the both the three and six-month periods of fiscal 2004 compared to the same periods of the prior year due to reduced interest income as rates continued to be lower than the prior year and due to a reduction in the net unrealized gains in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan compared to the prior year. Income tax expense, as a percentage of pre-tax income, was 36.4% in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to 36.7% for the second quarter of fiscal 2003. For both the first half of fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003, income tax expense was 36.7% of pre-tax income. 11 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's primary ongoing cash requirements are for inventory, payroll, new store expansion, and remodeling. Historically, the Company's primary source of working capital has been cash flow from operations. However, the first half of each fiscal year is typically a period of decreasing cash flows created by various operating, investing, and financing activities. During the first half of fiscal 2004 and 2003, the Company's cash flow used by operating activities was $1.2 and $3.2 million, respectively. The uses of cash for both twenty-six week periods include payment of annual bonuses accrued at fiscal year end, changes in inventory and accounts payable for build up of inventory levels, and construction costs for new and remodeled stores. The differences in cash flow for the first half of fiscal 2004 compared to the first half of fiscal 2003 were primarily due to growth in net income, greater build-up of inventory, fewer purchases of investments, and quarterly dividend payments to shareholders which began in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The Company has available an unsecured line of credit of $17.5 million with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. for operating needs and letters of credit. The note provides that outstanding letters of credit cannot exceed $10 million. Borrowings under the line of credit note provides for interest to be paid at a rate equal to the prime rate established by the Bank. As of July 31, 2004, the Company had working capital of $190.9 million, including $110.2 million of cash and cash equivalents and investments of $23.2 million. The Company has, from time to time, borrowed against this line during periods of peak inventory build-up. There were no bank borrowings during the first half of fiscal 2004 and only minor bank borrowings during the first half of fiscal 2003. During the first half of fiscal 2004 and 2003 the Company invested $7.3 million and $8.5 million, respectively, in new store construction, store renovation and upgrading store technology, net of any construction allowances received from landlords. The Company also spent approximately $0.4 million and $0.5 million in the first half of fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively, in capital expenditures for the corporate headquarters and distribution center. During the remainder of fiscal 2004, the Company anticipates completing approximately seven additional store construction projects, including approximately five new stores and approximately two stores to be remodeled and/or relocated. As of July 31, 2004, five additional lease contracts have been signed, and additional leases are in various stages of negotiation. Management now estimates that total capital expenditures during fiscal 2004 will be approximately $19.6 million before any landlord allowances estimated to be $2.8 million. The Company believes that existing cash and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund current and long-term anticipated capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the next several years. 12 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based upon The Buckle, Inc.'s financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires that management make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, at the financial statement date, and the reported amounts of sales and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates its estimates, including those related to merchandise returns, inventory, health care costs and income taxes. Management bases its estimates on past experience and on various other factors that are thought to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company's certain critical accounting policies are listed below. 1. Revenue Recognition. Sales are recorded upon the purchase of merchandise by customers. Revenue is not recorded when gift cards and gift certificates are sold, but rather when a card is redeemed for merchandise. A current liability is recorded at the time of card purchases. The Company establishes a liability for estimated merchandise returns based upon historical sales return results. Customer returns could potentially exceed those reserved for, reducing future net sales results. 2. Inventory. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the average cost method that approximates the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Management makes adjustments to inventory and cost of goods sold based upon estimates to reserve for merchandise obsolescence and markdowns that could affect market value, based on assumptions regarding current inventory levels versus future demand and market conditions. Such judgments could vary significantly from actual results, either favorably or unfavorably, due to fluctuations in future economic conditions, consumer demand and the competitive environment. We are not aware of any events, conditions or changes in demand or price that would indicate to us that our inventory valuation may be materially inaccurate at this time. 3. Health Care Costs. The Company is self-funded for health and dental claims up to $80,000 per individual per plan year. This plan covers eligible employees and management makes estimates at period end to record a reserve for future claims. The number and amount of claims submitted could vary from the amounts reserved, effecting current and future net earnings results. 4. Income Taxes. Current income tax expense is the amount of income taxes expected to be payable for the current fiscal year. The Company records a deferred tax asset and liability for expected future tax consequences resulting from temporary differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The Company considers future taxable income and ongoing tax planning in assessing the value of its deferred tax assets. If the Company determines that it is more than likely that these assets will not be realized, the Company would reduce the value of these assets to their expected realizable value, thereby decreasing net income. Estimating the value of these assets is based upon the Company's judgment. If the Company subsequently determined that the deferred tax assets, which had been written down, would be realized in the future, such value would be increased. Adjustment would be made to increase net income in the period such determination was made. 13 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMERCIAL COMMITMENTS As referenced in the tables below, the Company has contractual obligations and commercial commitments that may affect the financial condition of the Company. Based on management's review of the terms and conditions of its contractual obligations and commercial commitments, there is no known trend, demand, commitment, event or uncertainty that is reasonably likely to occur which would have a material effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. In addition, the commercial obligations and commitments made by the Company are customary transactions which are similar to those of other comparable retail companies. The following tables identify the material obligations and commitments as of July 31, 2004: Payments Due by Period ---------------------- Contractual obligations (dollar amounts in Less than After 5 thousands) Total 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years years ------------------------ ----- --------- --------- --------- -------- Long term debt and purchase obligations $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Deferred Compensation $ 1,594 $ 1,594 $ - $ - $ - Operating leases $199,854 $ 30,909 $ 56,043 $ 49,205 $ 63,697 Total contractual obligations $201,448 $ 32,503 $ 56,043 $ 49,205 $ 63,697 Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period ------------------------------------------ Other Commercial Commitments (dollar amounts Total Amounts Less than in thousands) Committed 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years After 5 years - --------------------------- ------------- --------- --------- --------- ------------- Lines of Credit $17,500 $17,500 $ - $ - $ - Total Commercial Commitments $17,500 $17,500 $ - $ - $ - 14 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SEASONALITY AND INFLATION The Company's business is seasonal, with the Christmas season (from approximately November 15 to December 30) and the back-to-school season (from approximately July 15 to September 1) historically contributing the greatest volume of net sales. For fiscal years 2001, 2002, and 2003, the Christmas and back-to-school seasons accounted for approximately 40% of the Company's fiscal year net sales. Although the operations of the Company are influenced by general economic conditions, the Company does not believe that inflation has had a material effect on the results of operations during the twenty-six week periods ended July 31, 2004, and August 2, 2003. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Information in this report, other than historical information, may be considered to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "1995 Act"). Such statements are made in good faith by the Company pursuant to the safe-harbor provisions of the 1995 Act. In connection with these safe-harbor provisions, this management's discussion and analysis contains certain forward-looking statements, which reflect management's current views and estimates of future economic conditions, company performance and financial results. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors that could cause future results to differ materially. Such factors include, but are not limited to, changes in product mix, changes in fashion trends, competitive factors and general economic conditions, economic conditions in the retail apparel industry, as well as other risks and uncertainties inherent in the Company's business and the retail industry in general. Any changes in these factors could result in significantly different results for the Company. The Company further cautions that the forward-looking information contained herein is not exhaustive or exclusive. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, which may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company. ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company has evaluated the disclosure requirements of Item 305 of S-K "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk," and has concluded that the Company has no market risk sensitive instruments for which these additional disclosures are required. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Internal controls are procedures, effected by a company's board of directors, management and other personnel, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of reliability of financial reporting, effectiveness and efficiency of operations, and compliance with applicable laws and regulations. Disclosure controls and procedures are internal controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under 15 THE BUCKLE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As reported in the "Certifications" Section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer evaluated the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of July 31, 2004, concluding that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the July 31, 2004 evaluation. 16 THE BUCKLE, INC. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings: None Item 2. Changes in Securities: None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities: None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders: (a) May 28, 2004, Annual Meeting (b) Board of Directors: Daniel J. Hirschfeld Robert E. Campbell Dennis H. Nelson William D. Orr Karen B. Rhoads Ralph M. Tysdal James E. Shada Bruce L. Hoberman Bill L. Fairfield David A. Roehr NUMBER OF SHARES* ----------------- For Against Abstain Del N-Vote --- ------- ------- ---------- (c) 1. Election of Board of Directors: Daniel J. Hirschfeld 19,654,406 0 1,596,552 Dennis H. Nelson 19,654,706 0 1,596,252 Karen B. Rhoads 19,649,139 0 1,601,819 James E. Shada 19,654,556 0 1,596,402 Bill L. Fairfield 20,955,877 0 295,081 Robert E. Campbell 20,965,576 0 285,382 William D. Orr 20,965,260 0 285,698 Ralph M. Tysdal 20,965,476 0 285,482 Bruce L. Hoberman 20,968,860 0 282,098 David A. Roehr 20,967,476 0 283,482 2. Appoint Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors. 21,169,969 79,833 1,156 3. Approve Company's 2004 Management Incentive Program 19,228,418 679,820 9,316 1,333,404 4. Approve Amendment to Company's 1997 Executive Stock Plan 18,425,974 1,481,639 9,941 1,333,404 5. Approve Awards Pursuant to Company's 1998 Restricted Stock Plan 20,456,893 786,601 7,464 6. Approve Amendment to Company's 1998 Employee Stock Option Plan 18,170,225 1,739,868 7,461 1,333,404 *includes only shares represented in person or by proxy at the annual meeting (d) None Item 5. Other Information: None 17 THE BUCKLE, INC. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: (a) Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 certifications, as well as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 Certifications Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (b) On May 13, 2004, we issued a press release announcing our fiscal 2004 first quarter earnings, filed on Form 8-K with the SEC on May 21, 2004. On June 1, 2004, we issued a press release announcing the Board of Director's approval of a $0.10 per share quarterly dividend, filed on Form 8-K with the SEC on June 1, 2004. 18 THE BUCKLE, INC. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE BUCKLE, INC. Dated: September 8, 2004 /s/ DENNIS H. NELSON ----------------------------------------- DENNIS H. NELSON, President and CEO Dated: September 8, 2004 /s/ KAREN B. RHOADS ----------------------------------------- KAREN B. RHOADS, Vice President of Finance and CFO 19