1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 8-K Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 23, 1999 CUMULUS MEDIA INC. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter) ILLINOIS 000-24525 36-4159663 ---------------------------- ---------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (Commission File (IRS Employer of incorporation) Number) Identification No.) 111 EAST KILBOURN AVENUE, SUITE 2700 MILWAUKEE, WI 53202 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (414) 615-2800 NONE ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) 2 Item 5. Other Events On September 15, 1999, Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("Cumulus Broadcasting") and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cumulus Media Inc., an Illinois corporation (the "Company"), completed (i) the acquisition of six radio stations in Wisconsin pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 2, 1999, by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing Corp., a Nevada corporation ("Cumulus Licensing"), Cumulus Wireless Services Inc., a Nevada corporation ("Cumulus Wireless") and Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc., an Iowa corporation, for a purchase price of $14.8 million in cash and (ii) the acquisition of five radio stations in Kentucky pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 1999 by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless, HMH Broadcasting Inc., a Kentucky corporation, and HMH Realty, LLC, a Kentucky limited liability company, for a purchase price of $44.5 million in cash. In addition, on November 1, 1999, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Calendar Broadcasting, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Calendar") pursuant to the terms of a Stock Purchase Agreement dated June 15, 1999, among the Company and M&F Calendar Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, Kevin C. Whitman, Nassau Capital Partners L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, NAS Partners I L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and Philip J. Giordano. Calendar, indirectly through subsidiaries, owns and operates two radio stations in Texas and three radio stations in Alabama. Subsidiaries of the Company are parties to the following acquisition agreements which have not yet been consummated but which the Company believes are probable of completion: 1) Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of June 29, 1999, by and among Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing and Coast Radio, L.L.C., 2) Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Cape Fear Asset Purchase Agreement") dated as of September 23, 1999, by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless, C. F. Radio, Inc., Cape Fear Radio, LLC, Cape Fear Broadcasting Company and Cape Fear Tower Systems, LLC. The execution of the Cape Fear Asset Purchase Agreement, when aggregated with the other completed and pending acquisitions described in this Current Report on Form 8-K, requires the inclusion, under Section 3-05 of Regulation S-X, of the historical financial statements included herein in a registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Accordingly, the historical financial statements included herein are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company (Registration No. 333-89825) on October 28, 1999. 3 Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. (a) Financial Statements. Index to Financial Statements attached hereto (1) HMH Broadcasting, Inc. Report of Independent Accountants Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 Statements of Operations for six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Notes to Financial Statements (2) Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Report of Independent Accountants Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 (unaudited) Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998(unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Notes to Financial Statements (3) Cape Fear Broadcasting Company Report of Independent Accountants Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Notes to Financial Statements (4) C.F. Radio, Inc., Report of Independent Accountants Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (5) Calendar Broadcasting, Inc. and Subsidiaries Independent Auditors Report Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (6) Coast Radio L.L.C. Report of Independent Accountants Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statement of Changes in Members' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998 Notes to Financial Statements (b) Pro Forma Financial Information. Cumulus Media Inc. Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 1998. Cumulus Media Inc. Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet as of June 30, 1999 and Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999. (c) Exhibits: 2.0 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 2, 1999, by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless and Phillips Broadcasting Company 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 1999 by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless, HMH Broadcasting Inc., and HMH Realty, LLC. 2.2 Stock Purchase Agreement dated June 15, 1999, among the Company and M&F Calendar Holdings, L.P., Kevin C. Whitman, nassau Capital Partners L.P., NAS Partners I L.L.C., and Philip J. Giordano. 2.3 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of June 29, 1999, by and among Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing and Coast Radio,. L.C., a Florida limited liability company. 2.4 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of September 23, 1999, by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless, C. F. Radio, Inc., Cape Fear Radio, LLC, Cape Fear Broadcasting Company and Cape Fear Tower Systems, LLC. 23.0 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 23.1 Consent of Wipfli Ullrich Bertelson LLP. 23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP. 4 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. CUMULUS MEDIA INC. By: /s/ Richard W. Weening ---------------------- Richard W. Weening Executive Chairman and Treasurer Date: November 3, 1999 5 UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The following unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements are excerpted from the Company's Registration Statement (registration number 333-89825)(the "Registration Statement") on Form S-3 filed on October 28, 1999. Please refer to the Registration Statement for a more detailed description of the transaction reflected in the unaudited Pro Forma Financial Statements. The following unaudited pro forma financial statements reflect the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 1998 and the six months ended June 30, 1999 and the balance sheet as of June 30, 1999 after giving effect to the transactions described below. The information set forth under the heading "Cumulus Historical" in the pro forma statements of operations includes results relating to LMAs. The information set forth under the heading "Pending Acquisitions" in the pro forma statements of operations excludes results relating to LMAs to the extent that such activity is included in our historical financial information. The pro forma statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 1998 and the six months ended June 30, 1999 give effect to: - this offering, - the July 1999 offering of our Class A common stock, - the completion of our 1998 and 1999 acquisitions and our pending acquisitions, - our initial public offerings of our Class A common stock, our senior subordinated notes and our Series A preferred stock, - the redemption of a portion of our Series A preferred stock, - borrowings under and the repayment of all indebtedness outstanding under our old credit facility, and - borrowings under our credit facility, in each case as if such transactions had occurred on January 1, 1998. The information set forth under the heading "Pro Forma Adjustments for Cumulus Historical and the 1999 Completed Acquisitions" in the pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 1998 includes the effects of our initial public offerings. The information set forth under the heading "1999 Subsequent Acquisitions" in the pro forma statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 includes the effect of our acquisitions completed after June 30, 1999. - The pro forma balance sheet as of June 30, 1999 gives effect to: - this offering, - the July 1999 offering of our Class A common stock, - the redemption of a portion of our Series A preferred stock, - the completion of our pending acquisitions and acquisitions completed after June 30, 1999, - the borrowings under and repayment of all indebtedness outstanding under our old credit facility, and - borrowings under our credit facility, in each case as if such transactions had occurred on June 30, 1999. The information set forth under the heading "Pro Forma Adjustments for the 1999 Subsequent Acquisitions" includes the effect of our acquisitions completed after June 30, 1999. The pro forma financial statements are based on our historical consolidated financial statements and the financial statements of those entities acquired, or from which assets were acquired, in conjunction with our completed and pending acquisitions. The unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the use of the purchase method of accounting for all acquisitions. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma financial statements, the purchase prices of the stations acquired and to be acquired in our completed acquisitions and pending acquisitions have been allocated based primarily on information furnished by management of the acquired stations. The final allocation of the relative purchase prices of the stations acquired and to be acquired to our completed acquisitions and pending acquisitions is determined a reasonable time after consummation of such transactions and are based on complete evaluations of the assets acquired and liabilities 6 assumed. Accordingly the information presented herein may differ from the final purchase price allocation; however, in the opinion of our management, the final purchase price allocation will not differ significantly from the information presented herein. In the opinion of our management, all adjustments have been made that are necessary to present fairly the pro forma data. The unaudited pro forma information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not indicative of the operating results or financial position that would have occurred if the transactions referred to above had been consummated on the dates indicated, nor is it indicative of future operating results or financial positions. The failure of the aforementioned transactions to be completed would significantly alter the unaudited pro forma information. All pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements. 7 CUMULUS MEDIA INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 (IN THOUSANDS) (D) PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS FOR (A)+(B)+(C)+ CUMULUS (D) = (E) (B) HISTORICAL PRO FORMA AS PRO FORMA (C) AND THE ADJUSTED FOR (A) ADJUSTMENTS 1999 1999 THE 1999 CUMULUS FOR CUMULUS COMPLETED COMPLETED COMPLETED HISTORICAL HISTORICAL(2) ACQUISITIONS(3) ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS ---------- ------------- --------------- ------------ ------------ STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues..................................... $108,172 $29,250 $32,304 $ -- $169,726 Less: agency commissions..................... (9,385) (1,934) (1,815) -- (13,134) -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net revenues................................. 98,787 27,316 30,489 -- 156,592 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization............... 72,154 20,973 22,019 -- 115,146 Depreciation and amortization................ 19,584 3,772 4,794 8,015 (4) 36,165 Corporate general and administrative expenses.................................... 5,607 1,395 1,116 -- 8,118 -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss)...................... 1,442 1,176 2,560 (8,015) (2,837) Interest expense............................. (15,551) (2,950) (3,482) (5,400)(5) (27,383) Interest income.............................. 2,373 -- -- (2,173)(6) 200 Gain (loss) on sale of assets................ -- 21,249 (72) (21,177)(7) -- Other income (expense)....................... (2) (182) (129) -- (313) -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes............ (11,738) 19,293 (1,123) (36,765) (30,333) Income tax (expense) benefit................. (126) (86) (24) -- (236) -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item........................................ (11,864) 19,207 (1,147) (36,765) (30,569) Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount.................................... (13,591) -- -- (4,503)(8) (18,094) -------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item attributable to common stockholders......... $(25,455) $19,207 $(1,147) $(41,268) $(48,663) ======== ======= ======= ======== ======== (E)+(F)=(G) (F) PRO FORMA AS (I) PRO FORMA ADJUSTED FOR THE PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS 1999 COMPLETED ADJUSTMENTS FOR THE ACQUISITIONS, FOR THE PENDING COMPLETED THE COMPLETED ACQUISITIONS OFFERING OFFERING AND (H) AND THE (G)+(H)+(I)=(J) AND THE NEW THE NEW CREDIT PENDING CURRENT PRO FORMA CREDIT FACILITY FACILITY ACQUISITIONS OFFERING AS ADJUSTED(1) --------------- ---------------- ------------ --------------- --------------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues..................................... $ -- $169,726 $30,149 $ -- $199,875 Less: agency commissions..................... -- (13,134) (2,154) -- (15,288) ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net revenues................................. -- 156,592 27,995 -- 184,587 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization............... -- 115,146 24,383 139,529 Depreciation and amortization................ -- 36,165 2,975 5,694(4) 44,834 Corporate general and administrative expenses.................................... -- 8,118 1,007 -- 9,125 ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- Operating income (loss)...................... -- (2,837) (370) (5,694) (8,901) Interest expense............................. (1,397)(9) (28,780) (1,210) 1,210(11) (28,780) Interest income.............................. -- 200 -- 200 Gain (loss) on sale of assets................ -- -- 1,072 (1,072)(12) -- Other income (expense)....................... -- (313) 433 120 ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes............ (1,397) (31,730) (75) (5,556) (37,361) Income tax (expense) benefit................. -- (236) 32 -- (204) ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item........................................ (1,397) (31,966) (43) (5,556) (37,565) Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount.................................... 6,333(10) (11,761) -- -- (11,761) ------- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item attributable to common stockholders......... $ 4,936 $(43,727) $ (43) $(5,556) $(49,326) ======= ======== ======= ======= ======== See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma statement of operations. 8 Cumlus Media Inc. Support for Column(C)-1999 Completed Acquisitions for the year Ended December 31, 1998 CALENDAR 1999 COMPLETED HMH BROADCASTING, PHILLIPS OTHER COMPLETED ACQUISITIONS BROADCASTING, INC. INC AND SUBSIDIARIES BROADCASTING, INC. ACQUISITIONS COLUMN(C) ----------------- -------------------- ------------------ --------------- -------------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues $ 9,735 $ 7,570 $3,610 $11,389 $32,304 Less: agency commissions (1,222) - (175) (418) (1,815) ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- --------------- ------------- Net revenues 8,513 7,570 3,435 10,971 30,489 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization 5,387 4,888 2,471 9,273 22,019 Depreciation and amortization 1,329 1,439 705 1,321 4,794 Corporate General and administrative expenses 311 547 - 258 1,116 Non-cash stock compensation expense - - - - 0 ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------- ------------- Operating income(loss) 1,486 696 259 119 2,560 ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------- ------------- Interest expense (866) (1,472) (436) (708) (3,482) Interest income - - - - 0 Gain (loss) on sale of asset - (72) - - (72) Other income (expense) - (154) 19 6 (129) ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------- ------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 620 (1,002) (158) (583) (1,123) Income tax (expense) benefit - - - (24) (24) ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------- ------------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item $ 620 (1,002) $ (158) $ (607) $(1,147) ================ ================ ================= ============== ============= 9 Cumulus Media Inc. Support for Column H - Pending Acquisitions for the year ended December 31, 1998 CAPE FEAR C.F. COAST OTHER PENDING BROADCASTING RADIO, INC. RADIO, LLC PENDING ACQUISITIONS COMPANY ACQUISITIONS COLUMN(H) ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------ ------------ STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues $5,847 $2,040 $2,932 $19,330 $30,149 Less: agency commissions (573) (234) (318) (1,029) (2,154) ----------- --------- -------- ----------- ----------- - - - - - Net revenues 5,274 1,806 2,614 18,301 27,995 - - - - - Station operating expenses - - - - - excluding depreciation and - - - - - amortization 3,711 1,096 2,173 17,403 24,383 - - - - - Depreciation and amortization 142 355 129 2,349 2,975 - - - - - Corporate General and - - - - - administrative expenses - - - 1,007 1,007 - - - - - Non-cash stock compensation expense - - - - - ----------- --------- -------- ----------- ----------- - - - - - Operating income (loss) 1,421 355 312 (2,458) (370) ----------- --------- -------- ----------- ----------- - - - - - Interest expense (28) (350) (20) (812) (1,210) Interest income - - - - - Gain (loss) on sale of asset - - - 1,072 1,072 Other income (expense) 180 12 - 241 433 ----------- --------- -------- ----------- ----------- - - - - - Income (loss) before income 1,573 17 292 (1,957) (75) taxes - - - - - Income tax (expense) benefit - - 37 (5) 32 ----------- --------- -------- ----------- ----------- - - - - - Net income (loss) before extraordinary loss 1,573 17 329 (1,962) (43) =========== ========= ======== =========== =========== 10 NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 (IN THOUSANDS) (1) The pro forma financial results exclude the effects of estimated cost savings which management believes will result from the integration of our completed and pending acquisitions. (2) Reflects historical revenues and expenses of stations acquired by us in 1998 for the period from January 1, 1998 through the date the stations were acquired by us. (3) Reflects the historical revenues and expenses of stations acquired by us in 1999 for the period from January 1, 1998 through December 31, 1998. (4) Adjustments reflect (i) the change in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from conforming the estimated useful lives of our completed and pending acquisitions' assets to our policies and (ii) the additional depreciation and amortization expense resulting from the allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair market value of the assets acquired. On a pro forma basis, depreciation expense is $10,560 and amortization expense is $34,274 after giving effect to the completed and pending acquisitions. Depreciation expense has been calculated on a straight line basis using a weighted average life of seven years for property and equipment. Goodwill and other intangible assets' amortization has been calculated on a straight line basis over 25 years. Non-compete agreements are being amortized over the lives of the agreements which range from one to three years. We allocate the purchase prices of the acquired stations based on evaluations of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. We believe that the excess of cost over the fair value of tangible net assets of an acquired radio station almost exclusively relates to the value of the FCC broadcasting license and goodwill. We believe that the purchase price allocation method described above is consistent with general practice in the radio broadcasting industry. (5) Adjustment to reflect increased interest expense resulting from: Interest on the $114,450 indebtedness under the old credit facility at 8.5%............................................ $ 9,728 Interest on our senior subordinated notes at 10.375%........ 16,600 Annual amortization of $3,102 in transaction costs associated with the old credit facility over eight years..................................................... 387 Annual amortization of $6,689 in debt issue costs associated with our senior subordinated notes over ten years......... 668 -------- Total interest expense...................................... 27,383 Less: historical interest recorded by us and the businesses acquired in connection with our completed acquisitions.... (21,983) -------- Net adjustment.............................................. $ 5,400 ======== (6) Adjustment to reduce historical interest income to reflect the effects of our completed and pending acquisitions as of January 1, 1998. (7) Adjustment to eliminate intercompany gains recognized by Crystal Radio Group, Inc., Midland Broadcasting, Inc. and Savannah Communications, L.P. on the 1998 sales of radio stations to us. (8) Adjustment to reflect additional accretion related to Series A preferred stock dividend as if the Series A preferred stock were outstanding for the full period from January 1, 1998 to December 31, 1998. 11 Accretion of Series A preferred stock dividend (compounded quarterly at 13.75%)........................................ $ 18,094 Less: historical dividends recorded by us................... (13,591) -------- Net adjustment.............................................. $ 4,503 ======== (9) Adjustment to reflect increased interest expense resulting from: Sources of funds from Completed Offering and Credit Facility: Amount financed by the new credit facility ($125,000 to Cumulus net of fees of $4,000).............................. $121,000 Class A common stock offered ($268,116 to Cumulus net of fees of $14,656)....................................... 253,460 -------- Total.................................................. $374,460 ======== Uses of funds: Repayment of the old credit facility...................... $ 62,500 Redemption of Series A preferred stock: Redemption of original liquidation preference (35% of $125,000)............................................ $43,750 Redemption premium (13.75% of redeemed amount)......... 6,016 ------- Total payment to Series A preferred stockholders....... 49,766 Cash on hand........................................... 262,194 -------- Total................................................ $374,460 ======== Interest on the $125,000 indebtedness under the new credit facility at 8.50%......................................... $ 10,625 Interest on our senior subordinated notes at 10.375%........ 16,600 Annual amortization of $7,102 in deferred transaction costs associated with the old and new credit facilities over eight years............................................... 887 Annual amortization of $6,689 in debt issue costs associated with our senior subordinated notes over ten years......... 668 -------- Total interest expense................................. 28,780 Less: interest expense recorded pro forma as adjusted for the 1999 completed acquisitions.................. (27,383) -------- Net adjustment......................................... $ 1,397 ======== (10) Adjustment to reflect the reduction in the dividend on the Series A preferred stock, on a pro forma basis, as if the redemption had occurred as of January 1, 1998: Annual dividend on $81,250 Series A preferred stock at 13.75%...................................................... $ 11,761 Less: pro forma dividend as adjusted for the 1999 completed acquisitions.............................................. (18,094) -------- Net adjustment.............................................. $ 6,333 ======== (11) Adjustment to reflect the elimination of $1,210 of interest expense recorded by sellers related to debt which was not assumed by Cumulus. (12) Adjustment recorded to eliminate the net non-recurring gains (losses) on the sale of assets recorded by Anderson Broadcasting Company and Calendar Broadcasting Inc., combined with an adjustment recorded to eliminate the net non-recurring gain recognized by Savannah Valley Broadcasting Radio 12 Properties. The non-recurring gain was recognized by Savannah Valley Broadcasting Radio Properties upon the sale of assets not acquired by us. Sources of funds from the Current Offering: Class A common stock offered ($99,000 to Cumulus net of fees of $6,200)........................................ $ 92,800 Escrow funds.............................................. 3,736 -------- Total.................................................. $ 96,536 ======== Uses of funds: Purchase price of the pending acquisitions................ $144,595 Decrease in cash on hand.................................. (48,059) -------- Total.................................................. $ 96,536 ======== The floating interest rate used to calculate pro forma interest expense on the new credit facility is eight and one half percent (8.50%). The rate on the new credit facility is based on our estimates, considering current market conditions for similar securities. A one-eighth of one percent (0.125%) change in the interest rate on the new credit facility results in a $156 increase or decrease in the pro forma interest expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 1998. Upon the consummation of the preferred stock redemption on October 1, 1999, we will record a redemption premium of $6,016 on the redemption of $43,750 Series A preferred stock in the fourth quarter of 1999. 13 CUMULUS MEDIA INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS) (D) PRO FORMA (A)+(B)+(C)+ (B) ADJUSTMENTS (D)=(E) PRO FORMA (C) FOR CUMULUS PRO FORMA AS (A) ADJUSTMENTS 1999 HISTORICAL AND THE ADJUSTED FOR THE CUMULUS FOR CUMULUS SUBSEQUENT 1999 COMPLETED 1999 COMPLETED HISTORICAL HISTORICAL(1)(2) ACQUISITIONS(3) ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS ---------- ---------------- --------------- ------------------ ---------------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues......................... $ 84,241 $ 400 $8,308 $ -- $ 92,949 Less: agency commissions......... (6,526) (30) (765) -- (7,321) -------- ----- ------ ------- -------- Net revenues..................... 77,715 370 7,543 -- 85,628 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization................... 59,126 427 5,239 64,792 Depreciation and amortization.... 16,341 110 1,857 (617)(4) 17,691 Corporate general and administrative expenses........ 3,410 -- 537 -- 3,947 -------- ----- ------ ------- -------- Operating income (loss).......... (1,162) (167) (90) 617 (802) Interest expense................. (12,492) (71) (1,313) 478 (5) (13,398) Interest income.................. 220 -- -- (170)(6) 50 Gain (loss) on sale of asset..... -- -- -- -- -- Other income (expense)........... (2) 2 123 -- 123 -------- ----- ------ ------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes.......................... (13,436) (236) (1,280) 925 (14,027) Income tax (expense) benefit..... -- -- -- -- -- -------- ----- ------ ------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item............. (13,436) (236) (1,280) 925 (14,027) Preferred stock dividends........ (9,297) -- -- -- (7) (9,297) -------- ----- ------ ------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item attributable to common stockholders......... (22,733) (236) (1,280) 925 (23,324) ======== ===== ====== ======= ======== (E)+(F)=(G) PRO FORMA AS (I) (F) ADJUSTED FOR PRO FORMA PRO FORMA THE 1999 ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS COMPLETED FOR THE FOR THE ACQUISITIONS, PENDING COMPLETED THE COMPLETED ACQUISITIONS OFFERING OFFERING AND (H) AND THE (G)+(H)+(I)= (J) AND THE NEW THE NEW CREDIT PENDING CURRENT PRO FORMA CREDIT FACILITY FACILITY ACQUISITIONS OFFERING COMBINED(1) --------------- -------------- ------------ ------------ ---------------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues......................... $ -- $ 92,949 $11,235 $ $104,184 Less: agency commissions......... -- (7,321) (792) -- (8,113) ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- Net revenues..................... -- 85,628 10,443 -- 96,071 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization................... -- 64,792 9,208 74,000 Depreciation and amortization.... -- 17,691 1,378 2,957 (4) 22,026 Corporate general and administrative expenses........ -- 3,947 201 -- 4,148 ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- Operating income (loss).......... -- (802) (344) (2,957) (4,103) Interest expense................. (992)(8) (14,390) (533) 533 (10) (14,390) Interest income.................. -- 50 -- 50 Gain (loss) on sale of asset..... -- -- 60 (60)(11) -- Other income (expense)........... -- 123 117 240 ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes.......................... (992) (15,019) (700) (2,484) (18,203) Income tax (expense) benefit..... -- -- -- -- -- ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item............. (992) (15,019) (700) (2,484) (18,203) Preferred stock dividends........ 2,793 (9) (6,504) -- -- (6,504) ------ -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income (loss) before extraordinary item attributable to common stockholders......... 1,801 (21,523) (700) (2,484) (24,707) ====== ======== ======= ======= ======== See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma statement of operations. 14 CALENDAR OTHER 1999 COMPLETED HMH BROADCASTING, INC. PHILLIPS COMPLETED ACQUISITIONS BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES BROADCASTING, INC. ACQUISITIONS COLUMN(C) ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------ --------------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues $2,383 $4,174 $ 888 $863 $ 8,308 Less: agency commissions (260) (442) (63) - (765) ---------------- ------ ---------------- ----------- ------------ Net revenues 2,123 3,732 825 863 7,543 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and - amortization 1,314 2,439 730 756 5,239 Depreciation and amortization 675 738 340 104 1,857 Corporate General and - administrative expenses 85 432 - 20 537 Non-cash stock compensation expense - - - - - ---------------- ------ ---------------- ----------- ------------ Operating income (loss) 49 123 (245) (17) (90) ---------------- ------ ---------------- ----------- ------------ Interest expense (409) (700) (204) - (1,313) Interest income - - - - - (Gain) loss on sale of asset - - - - - Other income (expense) - - 123 - 123 ---------------- ------ ---------------- ----------- ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes (360) (577) (326) (17) (1,280) Income tax (expense) benefit - - - - - ---------------- ------ ---------------- ----------- ------------ Net income (loss) before extraordinary item $ (360) (577) $(326) $(17) $(1,280) ================ ====== ================ =========== ============ 15 C/F CAPE FEAR PENDING RADIO, BROADCASTING, COAST OTHER PENDING ACQUISITIONS INC. INC RADIO, LLC ACQUISITIONS COLUMN (H) ---------- --------------- ---------- ------------ ------------ STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenues $1,179 $2,860 $1,431 $ 5,765 $11,235 Less: agency commissions (132) (263) (155) (242) (792) ------- ------ ------- -------- ------- Net revenues 1,047 2,597 1,276 5,523 10,443 Station operating expenses excluding depreciation and - - - - - amortization 764 1,910 948 5,586 9,208 Depreciation and amortization 323 83 65 907 1,378 Corporate General and - - - - - administrative expenses - - - 201 201 Non-cash stock compensation expense - - - - - ------ ------ ------- -------- ------- Operating income (loss) (40) 604 263 (1,171) (344) ------ ------ ------- -------- ------- Interest expense (254) (20) (9) (250) (533) Interest income - - - - - Gain (loss) on sale of asset - - - 60 60 Other income (expense) 35 57 - 25 117 ------ ------ ------- -------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes (259) 641 254 (1,336) (700) Income tax (expense) benefit - - - - - ------ ------ ------- -------- ------- Net income (loss) before extra ordinary loss (259) 641 254 (1,336) $ (700) ====== ====== ======= ======== ======= 16 NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS) (1) The pro forma financial results exclude the effects of estimated cost savings which management believes will result from the integration of our completed and pending acquisitions. (2) Reflects historical revenues and expenses of stations acquired by us in the first six months of 1999 for the period from January 1, 1999 through the date the stations were acquired by us. (3) Reflects the historical revenues and expenses of stations acquired by us after June 30, 1999 for the period from January 1, 1999 through June 30, 1999. (4) Adjustments reflect (i) the change in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from conforming the estimated useful lives of our completed and pending acquisitions' assets to our policies and (ii) the additional depreciation and amortization expense resulting from the allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair market value of the assets acquired. On a pro forma basis, depreciation expense is $5,211 and amortization expense is $16,815 after giving effect to the completed and pending acquisitions. Depreciation expense has been calculated on a straight-line basis using a weighted average life of seven years for property and equipment. Goodwill and other intangible assets' amortization has been calculated on a straight-line basis over 25 years. Non-compete agreements are being amortized over the lives of the agreements which range from one to three years. We allocate the purchase prices of the acquired stations based on evaluations of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. We believe that the excess of cost over the fair value of tangible net assets of an acquired radio station almost exclusively relates to the value of the FCC broadcasting license and goodwill. We believe that the purchase price allocation method described above is consistent with general practice in the radio broadcasting industry. (5) Adjustment to reflect increased interest expense resulting from: Six months of interest on the $114,450 indebtedness under the old credit facility at 8.5%........................... $ 4,570 Six Month of interest on our senior subordinated notes at 10.375%..................................................... 8,300 Six months of amortization of $3,102 in transaction costs associated with the old credit facility over eight years..................................................... 194 Six months of amortization of $6,689 in debt issue costs associated with our senior subordinated notes over ten years..................................................... 334 -------- Total interest expense................................. 13,398 Less: historical interest recorded by us and the businesses acquired in connection with our completed acquisitions.......................................... (13,876) -------- Net adjustment......................................... $ (478) ======== (6) Adjustments to reduce historical interest income to reflect the effects of our completed and pending acquisitions as of January 1, 1999. (7) Adjustment to reflect additional accretion related to Series A preferred stock dividend as if the Series A preferred stock were outstanding for the full period from January 1, 1998 to June 30, 1999. Accretion of Series A preferred stock dividend (compounded quarterly at 13.75%)...................................... $ 9,297 Less: historical dividends recorded by us.................. (9,297) ------- Net adjustment.............................................. $ 0 ======= 17 (8) Adjustment to reflect increased interest expense resulting from: Sources of funds: Amount financed by the new credit facility ($125,000 to Cumulus net of fees of $4,000)........................ $121,000 Class A common stock offered ($268,116 to Cumulus net of fees of $14,656)....................................... 253,460 -------- Total.................................................. $374,460 ======== Uses of funds: Repayment of the old credit facility..................... $107,537 Redemption of Series A preferred stock: Redemption of original liquidation preference (35% of $125,000)............................................ $43,750 Redemption premium (13.75% of redeemed amount)....... 6,016 ------- Total payment to Series A preferred stockholders..... 49,766 Cash on hand............................................. $217,157 -------- Total.............................................. $374,460 ======== Six months interest on the $125,000 indebtedness under the new credit facility at 8.50%....................... 5,312 Six months interest on our senior subordinated notes at 10.375%................................................ 8,300 Six Months amortization of $7,102 in deferred transaction costs associated with the old and new credit facilities over eight years....................................... 444 Six Months amortization of $6,689 in debt issue costs associated with our senior subordinated notes over ten years.................................................. 334 -------- Total interest expense............................. 14,390 Less: interest expense recorded pro forma as adjusted for our completed acquisitions.................... (13,398) -------- Net adjustment...................................... $ 992 ======== (9) Adjustment to reflect the redemption of Series A preferred stock, on a pro forma basis, as if the redemption had occurred as of January 1, 1998: Original Series A preferred stock....................... $125,000 Less: redemption of original liquidation preference..... (43,750) -------- Pro forma Series A preferred stock balance as of January 1, 1998......................................... 81,250 Annual dividend on Series A preferred stock at 13.75% compounded quarterly.................................. 11,761 -------- Pro forma Series A preferred stock balance as of December 31, 1998....................................... 93,011 Six Months dividend on $93,011 Series A preferred stock ======== at 13.75%............................................... (6,504) Less: pro forma dividend as adjusted for the 1999 subsequent acquisitions................................ (9,297) -------- Net adjustment............................................ $ 2,793 ======== (10) Adjustment to reflect the elimination of $533 of interest expense recorded by sellers related to debt which was not assumed by Cumulus. 18 (11) Adjustment recorded to eliminate the non-recurring gain on the sale of assets recorded by Centroplex Communications Inc. Sources of funds: Class A common stock offered ($99,000 to Cumulus net of fees of $6,200)................................... $ 92,800 Escrow funds......................................... 3,736 -------- Total.............................................. $ 96,536 ======== Uses of funds: Purchase price of the pending acquisitions......... $144,595 Decrease in cash on hand......................... (48,059) -------- Total............................................ $ 96,536 ======== The floating interest rate used to calculate pro forma interest expense on the new credit facility is eight and one quarter percent (8.25%). The rate on the new credit facility is based on our estimates, considering current market conditions for similar securities. A one-eighth of one percent (0.125%) change in the interest rate on our new credit facility results in a $39 increase or decrease in the pro forma interest expense for the twelve months ended March 31, 1999. Upon the consummation of the Series A Preferred Stock Redemption on October 1, 1999, we will record a redemption premium of $6,016 on the redemption of $43,750 Series A preferred stock in the fourth quarter of 1999. 19 CUMULUS MEDIA INC. UNAUDITED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET AS OF JUNE 30, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS) (A)+(B)+(C)=(D) (B) (C) PRO FORMA AS PRO FORMA PRO FORMA ADJUSTED FOR THE ADJUSTMENTS FOR ADJUSTMENTS COMPLETED OFFERINGS, (A) THE COMPLETED FOR THE 1999 THE CREDIT FACILITY CUMULUS OFFERINGS AND THE SUBSEQUENT AND THE 1999 HISTORICAL CREDIT FACILITY(1) ACQUISITIONS(2) SUBSEQUENT ACQUISITIONS ---------- ------------------ --------------- ----------------------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.......... $ 9,086 $ 217,157 $(102,050) $124,193 Accounts receivable................ 41,508 -- -- 41,508 Prepaid expenses and other current assets........................... 5,723 -- -- 5,723 -------- --------- -------- -------- Total current assets........... 56,317 217,157 (102,050) 171,424 Property and equipment, net........ 49,228 -- 10,205 59,433 Intangible assets, net............. 431,113 -- 98,325 529,438 Other assets....................... 15,808 4,000 -- 19,808 -------- --------- -------- -------- Total assets................... $552,466 $ 221,157 $ 6,480 $780,103 ======== ========= ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Accounts payable and other liabilities...................... $ 21,152 $ -- $ -- $ 21,152 Current portion of long-term debt............................. 1,020 -- -- 1,020 -------- --------- -------- -------- Total current liabilities...... 22,172 -- -- 22,172 Long-term debt: Old credit facility.............. 107,537 (107,537) -- -- New credit facility.............. 125,000 125,000 Senior subordinated notes........ 160,000 -- -- 160,000 Other............................ -- -- -- -- Other long-term liabilities: Deferred tax liability............. 15,074 -- 6,480 21,554 Other long-term liabilities........ 2,244 -- -- 2,244 -------- --------- -------- -------- Total liabilities.............. 307,027 17,463 6,480 330,970 -------- --------- -------- -------- Preferred stock subject to mandatory redemption............. 143,038 (43,750) -- 99,288 -------- --------- -------- -------- Stockholders' equity: Class A common stock............. 87 111 -- 198 Class B common stock............. 87 -- -- 87 Class C common stock............. 24 -- -- 24 Additional paid in capital....... 132,913 268,004 -- 400,917 (14,655) (14,655) (6,016) (6,016) -- -- Accumulated other comprehensive income........................... 5 -- -- 5 Retained earnings (deficit)........ (30,715) -- -- (30,715) -------- --------- -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity..... 102,401 247,444 -- 349,845 -------- --------- -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity......... $552,466 $ 221,157 $ 6,480 $780,103 ======== ========= ======== ======== (E) (F) PRO FORMA PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS (E)+(F)=(G) FOR THE FOR THE PENDING PRO FORMA CURRENT OFFERING(3) ACQUISITIONS(4) COMBINED ------------------- --------------- ----------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents.......... $92,800 $(140,859) $ 76,134 Accounts receivable................ -- -- 41,508 Prepaid expenses and other current assets........................... -- -- 5,723 ------- --------- -------- Total current assets........... 92,800 (140,859) 123,365 Property and equipment, net........ -- 14,460 73,893 Intangible assets, net............. -- 131,022 660,460 Other assets....................... -- (3,736) 16,072 ------- --------- -------- Total assets................... $92,800 $ 887 $873,790 ======= ========= ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Accounts payable and other liabilities...................... $ -- $ -- $ 21,152 Current portion of long-term debt............................. -- -- 1,020 ------- --------- -------- Total current liabilities...... -- -- 22,172 Long-term debt: Old credit facility.............. -- -- -- New credit facility.............. -- -- 125,000 Senior subordinated notes........ -- -- 160,000 Other............................ -- -- -- Other long-term liabilities: Deferred tax liability............. -- 887 22,441 Other long-term liabilities........ -- -- 2,244 ------- --------- -------- Total liabilities.............. -- 887 331,857 ------- --------- -------- Preferred stock subject to mandatory redemption............. -- -- 99,288 ------- --------- -------- Stockholders' equity: Class A common stock............. 40 -- 238 Class B common stock............. (10) -- 77 Class C common stock............. -- -- 24 Additional paid in capital....... 98,970 -- 473,016 (6,200) Accumulated other comprehensive income........................... -- -- 5 Retained earnings (deficit)........ -- -- (30,715) ------- --------- -------- Total stockholders' equity..... 92,800 -- 442,645 ------- --------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity......... $92,800 $ 887 $873,790 ======= ========= ======== See accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma balance sheet. 20 Cumulus Media Inc. Support for Column (C) - Total Subsequent Acquisitions as Adjusted June 30, 1999 TOTAL CALENDAR SUBSEQUENT HMH BROADCASTING PHILLIPS OTHER TOTAL ACQUISITIONS BROADCASTING, INC. AND BROADCASTING, SUBSEQUENT SUBSEQUENT PRO FORMA AS ADJUSTED INC. SUBSIDIARIES INC. ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS ADJUSTMENTS COLUMN (C) ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ----------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 26 $ 497 $ 150 $ 72 $ 745 (102,795) (102,050) Accounts receivable 940 1,399 180 80 2,599 (2,599) - Prepaid expenses and other current assets 16 175 - 71 262 (262) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- Total current assets 982 2,071 330 223 3,606 (105,656) (102,050) Property and equipment, net 1,681 1,918 1,569 378 5,546 4,659 10,205 Intangible assets, net 11,937 11,291 2,517 796 26,541 71,784 98,325 Other assets 209 20 - - 229 (229) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $14,809 $15,300 4,416 $1,397 35,922 $(29,442) $ 6,480 =========== =========== =========== ============ =========== ========== ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Current liabilities: - - - - Accounts payable and other liabilities 428 509 160 161 1,258 (1,258) - Notes payable - - - - - - - Due to partners/affiliated companies - - - - - - - Current portion of long-term debt 1,053 338 1,660 - 3,051 (3,051) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- Total current liabilities 1,481 847 1,820 161 4,309 (4,309) - Credit Facility - - - - - - - Notes - - - - - - - Deferred Tax Liability - - - - - 6,480 6,480 Other long-term liabilities 8,837 12,507 3,139 16 24,499 (24,499) - Preferred Stock subject to long-term redemption - 1,550 - - 1,550 (1,550) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- - - - - Total liabilities 10,318 14,904 4,959 177 30,358 (23,878) 6,480 - - - - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: - - - - - - - Series A Common 5,089 - 51 20 5,160 (5,160) - Series B Common - - - - - - - Series C Common - - - - - - - Partner's investment - - - - - - - Additional paid in capital (802) 4,894 (649) 870 4,313 (4,313) - Accumulated other comprehensive income - - - - - - - Retained earnings (deficit) 204 (4,498) 55 330 (3,909) 3,909 - Cost of treasury shares - - - - - ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity (deficit) 4,491 396 (543) 1,220 5,564 (5,564) - ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ---------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) $14,809 $15,300 $4,416 $1,397 $35,922 $(29,442) $ 6,480 =========== =========== =========== ============ =========== ========== ============= 21 Cumulus Media Inc. Support for Column (F) - Total Pending Acquisitions as Adjusted June 30, 1999 C/F CAPE FEAR COAST RADIO,INC. BROADCASTING, RADIO, LLC INC. ---------- ------------- ------------ ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $671 $1,713 $863 Accounts receivable 579 1,140 485 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 14 178 146 ------------- -------------- ------------ Total current assets 1,264 3,031 1,494 Property and equipment, net 1,742 732 532 Intangible assets, net 3,960 4 595 Other assets - 2,783 - ------------- -------------- ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $6,966 $6,550 $2,621 ============= ============== ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Current liabilities: Accounts payable and other liabilities 240 459 22 Current portion of long-term debt 334 56 53 ------------- -------------- ------------ Total current liabilities 574 515 75 Credit Facility - - - Notes - - - Deferred Tax Liability - - - Other long-term liabilities 6,542 314 157 Preferred Stock subject to long-term redemption - - - ------------- -------------- ------------ Total liabilities 7,116 829 232 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: - - - Series A Common 7 41 - Series B Common - - - Series C Common - - - Additional paid in capital - - - Accumulated other comprehensive income - 376 - Retained earnings (deficit) (157) 5,304 2,389 Cost of treasury shares - - - ------------- -------------- ------------ Total stockholders' equity (deficit) (150) 5,721 2,389 ------------- -------------- ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) $6,966 $6,550 $2,621 ============= ============== ============ OTHER TOTAL PRO FORMA TOTAL PENDING PENDING PENDING ADJUSTMENTS ACQUISITIONS AS ACQUISITIONS ACQUISITIONS ADJUSTED COLUMN (F) ------------ ------------ ----------- --------------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,049 $4,296 $(145,155) $(140,859) Accounts receivable 2,668 4,872 (4,872) - Prepaid expenses and other current assets 192 530 (530) - ----------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total current assets 3,909 9,698 (150,557) (140,859) Property and equipment, net 4,424 7,430 7,030 14,460 Intangible assets, net 8,158 12,717 118,305 131,022 Other assets 1,425 4,208 (7,944) (3,736) ----------- -------------- ------------ ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $17,916 $34,053 $(33,166) $ 887 =========== ============== ============ ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) Current liabilities: Accounts payable and other liabilities 2,872 3,593 (3,593) - Current portion of long-term debt 2,417 2,860 (2,860) - ----------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total current liabilities 5,289 6,453 (6,453) - Credit Facility - - - - Notes - - - - Deferred Tax Liability - - 887 887 Other long-term liabilities 12,848 19,861 (19,861) - Preferred Stock subject to long-term redemption - - - - ----------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total liabilities 18,137 26,314 (25,427) 887 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: - - - - Series A Common 734 782 (782) - Series B Common - - - - Series C Common - - - - Additional paid in capital 4,450 4,450 (4,450) - Accumulated other comprehensive income - 376 (376) - Retained earnings (deficit) (5,405) 2,131 (2,131) - Cost of treasury shares - - - - ----------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total stockholders' equity (deficit) (221) 7,739 (7,739) - ----------- -------------- ------------ ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) $17,916 $34,053 $(33,166) $ 887 =========== ============== ============ ============= 22 NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET AS OF JUNE 30, 1999 (IN THOUSANDS) (1) To reflect: (i) the net proceeds of July offering to Cumulus of $268,115, net of $14,655 in issuance costs; (ii) the redemption of 35% of the original liquidation preference of the Series A preferred stock in the amount of $43,750 plus a 13.75% redemption premium on the redeemed preferred stock in the amount of $6,016; (iii) borrowings of $125,000 under the new credit facility; and (iv) a net repayment of $107,537 of our old credit facility. Remaining proceeds of this offering and borrowings under our new credit facility will be used to fund the completion of our pending acquisitions. Sources of funds: Amount financed by the new credit facility ($125,000 to Cumulus net of fees of $4,000)... $121,000 Class A common stock offered ($268,115 to Cumulus net of fees of $14,655)............... 253,460 -------- Total................................. $374,460 ======== Uses of funds: Repayment of the old credit facility............ $107,537 Redemption of Series A preferred stock: Redemption of original liquidation preference (35% of $125,000).......................... $ 43,750 Redemption premium (13.75% of redeemed amount).................................... 6,016 --------- Total payment to Series A preferred stockholders.................................. 49,766 Cash on hand.................................. $217,157 -------- Total................................. $374,460 ======== (2) To record the allocation of the $102,050 purchase price paid for transactions consummated subsequent to June 30, 1999. The pro forma allocation of the purchase price of the 1999 subsequent acquisitions is as follows: Property and equipment.......................... $ 10,205 Intangible assets, principally broadcast licenses...................................... 98,325 Deferred Tax Liability.......................... (6,480) --------- $ 102,050 ========= (3) To reflect: (i) the net proceeds of Current offering to Cumulus of $99,000, net of $6,200 in issuance costs Sources of funds from Completed Offering and the Credit Facility: Class A common stock offered ($99,000 to Cumulus net of fees of $6,200)...................................... $ 92,800 Escrow funds............................................ 3,736 -------- Total........................................... $ 96,536 ======== Uses of funds: Purchase price of the pending acquisitions.............. $144,595 Decrease in cash on hand................................ (48,059) ======== Total........................................... $ 96,536 ======== 23 INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HMH BROADCASTING, INC. Report of Independent Accountants............................................................... F-1 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998............................ F-2 Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998.................................................... F-3 Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998........................................................................... F-4 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998.................................................... F-5 Notes to Financial Statements................................................................... F-6 PHILLIPS BROADCASTING COMPANY, INC. Report of Independent Accountants............................................................... F-11 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998............................ F-12 Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998............................... F-14 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998.................................................... F-15 Notes to Financial Statements................................................................... F-16 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY Report of Independent Accountants............................................................... F-23 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998............................ F-24 Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998.................................................... F-25 Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998............................................................................ F-26 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998..................................................... F-27 Notes to Financial Statements................................................................... F-29 C.F. RADIO, INC. Report of Independent Accountants............................................................... F-33 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998............... F-34 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998................................... F-35 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998................................................................ F-36 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998............................... F-37 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................................................... F-38 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Independent Auditors' Report.................................................................... F-44 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998............... F-45 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998........................................ F-46 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998........................................ F-47 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998........................................ F-48 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................................................... F-49 COAST RADIO LLC Report of Independent Accountants............................................................... F-59 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998............................ F-60 Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998..................................................... F-61 Statement of Changes in Members' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998............................................................................ F-62 Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1988 (unaudited) and for the year ended December 31, 1998..................................................... F-63 Notes to Financial Statements................................................................... F-64 24 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Cumulus Media Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of operations, of changes in shareholders' equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of HMH Broadcasting, Inc. at December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP February 28, 1999, except for Note 8, which is dated September 15, 1999 Chicago, Illinois F-1 25 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. BALANCE SHEETS June 30, December 31, ASSETS 1999 1998 ---------------- ------------------ (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 25,069 $ 10,050 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $18,998 as of June 30, 1999 and $0 as of December 31, 1998 940,560 1,724,924 Prepaid expenses and other 16,551 57,231 ---------------- ------------------ Total current assets 982,180 1,792,205 Property and equipment, net 1,681,122 1,635,881 Intangible assets, net 11,936,891 12,457,310 Other assets 209,449 95,844 ---------------- ------------------ Total assets $ 14,809,642 $ 15,981,240 ================ ================== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 1,053,819 $ 516,819 Accounts payable 13,506 43,932 Accrued commissions 67,222 274,348 Other accrued expenses 70,454 281,137 Due to related party 275,986 225,296 ---------------- ------------------ Total current liabilities 1,480,987 1,341,532 ---------------- ------------------ Long-term debt 8,837,500 9,512,500 ---------------- ------------------ Total liabilities 10,318,487 10,854,032 ---------------- ------------------ Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock, no par value, 1,000 shares authorized, 923 shares issued 5,088,500 5,088,500 Retained earnings 204,322 840,375 Common stock held in treasury, at cost (801,667) (801,667) ---------------- ------------------ Total shareholders' equity 4,491,155 5,127,208 ---------------- ------------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 14,809,642 $ 15,981,240 ================ ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-2 26 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Six Months Ended For the Year June 30, Ended -------------------------------------- December 31, 1999 1998 1998 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ (Unaudited) Revenues $ 2,383,367 $ 4,609,974 $ 9,734,692 Less: Agency commissions (259,948) (619,662) (1,221,764) ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Net revenues 2,123,419 3,990,312 8,512,928 ------------------ --------------- ------------------ Station operating expenses 858,493 1,660,287 3,928,404 General and administrative expenses 540,400 916,283 1,770,088 Depreciation and amortization 674,768 648,807 1,329,011 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Income from operations 49,758 764,935 1,485,425 Interest expense 408,911 429,979 865,707 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Net income (loss) $ (359,153) $ 334,956 $ 619,718 ================== ================== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-3 27 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY For the year ended December 31, 1998 Common Retained Treasury Stock Earnings Stock Total Balance at January 1, 1998 $ 5,088,500 $ 690,257 $ 5,778,757 Purchase of 77 shares of Company common stock $ (801,667) (801,667) Net income 619,718 619,718 Dividends paid (469,600) (469,600) ---------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- Balance at December 31, 1998 $ 5,088,500 $ 840,375 $ (801,667) $ 5,127,208 ================ ================ =============== =============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-4 28 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended For the Year June 30, Ended --------------------------------------- December 31, 1999 1998 1998 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ (359,153) $ 334,956 $ 619,718 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 674,768 648,807 1,329,011 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 784,364 184,974 151,255 Prepaid expenses and other 40,680 60,896 53,657 Other assets 1,229 - (33,739) Accounts payable (30,426) 29,398 (7,575) Accrued commissions (207,126) 19,913 (7,179) Other accrued expenses (210,683) (491,789) (360,058) Due to related party 50,690 58,910 101,971 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 744,343 846,065 1,847,061 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (199,590) (80,116) (354,812) Acquisition costs (114,834) - - ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Net cash used for investing activities (314,424) (80,116) (354,812) ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from revolving note payable 486,000 1,385,000 1,516,000 Repayment of revolving note payable (624,000) (972,000) (1,687,000) Repayment of note to shareholder - - (50,000) Dividends paid to shareholders (276,900) (377,300) (469,600) Purchase of treasury stock - (801,667) (801,667) ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Net cash used for financing activities (414,900) (765,967) (1,492,267) ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 15,019 (18) (18) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 10,050 10,068 10,068 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 25,069 $ 10,050 $ 10,050 ================== ================== ================== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 403,717 $ 433,780 $ 858,527 ================== ================== ================== Non-cash operating activities: Trade revenue $ 91,063 $ 190,131 $ 345,275 ================== ================== ================== Trade expense $ 84,984 $ 89,033 $ 334,554 ================== ================== ================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-5 29 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS HMH Broadcasting, Inc. owns and operates five radio stations: WVLK-AM, WVLK-FM, WLRO-FM, WXZZ-FM and WLTO-FM (the "Stations" or "Company") located in Lexington, Kentucky. The significant accounting principles followed by the Company and the methods of applying those principles which materially affect the determination of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows are summarized below. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS All items with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company performs credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral for its accounts receivable. The Company reserves for potential credit losses based upon the expected collectibility of all accounts receivable. The Company considers accounts receivable at December 31, 1998 to be fully collectible; accordingly no allowance for doubtful accounts is required. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amount of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's debt approximates fair value. Fair value of the debt is based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues. F-6 30 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Purchases of property and equipment, including additions and improvements and expenditures for repairs and maintenance that significantly add to productivity or extend the economic lives of the assets, are capitalized at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: Office furniture and equipment 7 years Tower, antenna and equipment 7-20 years Leasehold improvement 3 years Other 5 - 39 years Maintenance, repairs, and minor replacement of these items are charged to expense as incurred. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets include FCC licenses and goodwill. Intangible assets are stated at cost and are being amortized using the straight-line method over 15 years. Management regularly monitors and evaluates the realizability of recorded intangibles. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of carrying amount of the assets to future cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company believes that the carrying value of recorded intangibles is not impaired. INCOME TAXES The Company is organized as a Subchapter S-Corporation. Accordingly, all income is personally taxable to the shareholders and no provision for income taxes has been recorded in the accompanying financial statements. REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of commercial announcements to local and national advertisers. Revenue is recognized as commercials are broadcast. TRADE AGREEMENTS The Company enters into trade agreements which give rise to sales of advertising air time in exchange for products and services. Revenues from trade agreements are recognized at the fair market value of products or services received as advertising air time is broadcast. Products and services received are expensed when used in the broadcast operations. In 1998, trade revenues were less than 5% of total broadcast revenues. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, such financial statements have been presented on the same basis as the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1998, and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for these periods. F-7 31 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 2. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consists of the following: Office furniture and equipment $ 733,845 Tower, antenna and equipment 1,552,361 Leasehold improvements 170,443 Other 40,933 ------------------ 2,497,582 Accumulated depreciation 861,701 ------------------ Property and equipment, net $ 1,635,881 ================== Depreciation expense was $288,072 for the year ended December 31, 1998. 3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist of the following: FCC licenses and goodwill $ 15,297,650 Accumulated amortization 2,840,340 ------------------ Intangible assets, net $ 12,457,310 ================== Amortization expense was $1,040,939 for the year ended December 31, 1998. 4. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Effective July 1, 1996, the Company established a qualified deferred compensation plan under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the plan, employees may elect to defer up to 10% of their salary, subject to the Internal Revenue Service limits. The Company may make a discretionary contribution. The Company accrued contributions of $100,000 in 1998 that were paid to the plan in February, 1999. 5. LONG-TERM DEBT The Company has a $11,600,000 reducing revolving credit note payable with a local bank. Interest accrues at 8% and is payable quarterly. The maximum principal balance of $11,600,000 reduces quarterly until August 18, 2002. Subsequent to August 18, 2002, the maximum borrowings under the facility are limited to $5,600,000. Borrowings are collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets. F-8 32 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 5. LONG-TERM DEBT, CONTINUED The quarterly principal balance reductions are as follows: January 1, 1999 - October 1, 1999 $ 250,000 October 1, 1999 - October 1, 2000 337,500 October 1, 2000 - January 1, 2001 362,500 January 1, 2001 - April 1, 2001 362,000 April 1, 2001 - July 1, 2001 363,000 July 1, 2001 - August 18, 2002 362,500 Debt consists of the following at December 31, 1998: Reducing revolving credit note payable $ 10,029,319 Less current maturities 516,819 -------------- Long-term debt $ 9,512,500 ============== 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company leases its radio station facility and corporate headquarters from HMH Realty, LLC, which is owned by shareholders of the Company. The lease term is five years with six options to renew for five years each. The base rent is $8,750 per month. The rent fluctuates annually based upon the change in the Consumer Price Index. The monthly rate at December 31, 1998 was $9,240. At December 31, 1998, the future non-cancelable minimum lease payments under the above lease were as follows: 1999 $ 110,880 2000 110,880 2001 36,960 ------------------ Total $ 258,720 ================== Rent expense under this operating lease totaled $109,880 for the year ended December 31, 1998. At December 31, 1998, the Company owes HMH Realty, LLC $225,296 with interest at 4%. The amount is due and payable on demand and is included in due to related party. F-9 33 HMH BROADCASTING, INC. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company leases office equipment and studio and tower space under certain non-cancelable operating leases which expire between 1999 and 2004. At December 31, 1998, the future minimum rental payments under non-cancelable operating leases, excluding related party leases in Note 7 were as follows: 1999 $ 215,904 2000 168,403 2001 165,971 2002 161,014 2003 119,824 Thereafter 4,565 ------------------ $ 835,681 ================== Rent expense, excluding related party rent in Note 7, for the year ended December 31, 1998 was $194,968. The Company is party to an agreement with three other unrelated parties for the purpose of broadcasting all University of Kentucky football and baseball games over a network of radio stations located in Kentucky. Each party to the agreement shares equally in the profits or losses associated with broadcasting of such games. In 1998, the Company's portion of the profits were immaterial and are included in broadcast revenues. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In February 1999, the Company entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of its broadcast assets and FCC licenses to Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Cumulus Media Inc.) ("Cumulus") for $44,500,000 cash. In April, 1999 the Company entered into a local marketing agreement with Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc. Under the local marketing agreement the licensee of the Company's stations make available to Cumulus Broadcasting Inc., for a fee, air time on their stations. Cumulus will provide the programming to be broadcast during the air time and will collect the advertising it sells for such programming. The transaction closed on September 15, 1999. F-10 34 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Eau Claire, Wisconsin In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of income and retained earnings and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. at December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/ Wipfli Ullrich Bertelson LLP February 25, 1999 Eau Claire, Wisconsin F-11 35 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Balance Sheets June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNAUDITED AUDITED --------------------------------- -------------------- ASSETS JUNE 30, JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $150,450 $40,606 $28,113 Accounts receivable 96,550 577,152 550,039 Notes receivable 83,254 3,946 3,946 Prepaid expenses 326 326 326 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total current assets 330,580 622,030 582,424 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Property and equipment: Land 83,478 83,478 83,478 Buildings and improvements 587,291 583,501 587,291 Tower and antenna 526,728 504,397 526,382 Equipment 1,550,883 1,475,076 1,517,168 Vehicles 146,041 146,041 146,041 Office furniture and equipment 438,263 414,619 432,668 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Totals 3,332,684 3,207,112 3,293,028 Less - Accumulated depreciation 1,763,643 1,400,326 1,609,150 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net property and equipment 1,569,041 1,806,786 1,683,878 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Other assets: Goodwill - Net of accumulated amortization 2,213,568 2,389,481 2,301,525 Loan fees - Net of accumulated amortization 59,891 59,909 54,400 Organization costs - Net of accumulated amortization 0 90,926 86,939 Consulting agreement - Net of accumulated amortization 243,289 365,711 300,000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total other assets 2,516,748 2,906,027 2,742,864 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL ASSETS $4,416,369 $5,334,843 $5,009,166 ============================================================================================================================== F-12 36 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Balance Sheets June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and December 31, 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ UNAUDITED AUDITED --------------------------------- -------------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, LIABILITIES AND DEFICIENCY IN ASSETS 1999 1998 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Current maturities of notes payable $545,098 $622,152 $623,528 Current maturities of capital lease obligations 15,830 11,000 16,297 Note payable - Bank 1,100,000 0 0 Accounts payable - Trade 53,566 62,428 101,873 Accounts payable - Stockholder 0 0 6,330 Accrued expenses 105,934 246,630 282,495 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total current liabilities 1,820,428 942,210 1,030,523 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Long-term liabilities: Notes payable 3,105,445 4,702,359 4,340,784 Capital lease obligations 33,359 33,244 38,364 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total long-term liabilities 3,138,804 4,735,603 4,379,148 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Deficiency in assets: Common stock - No par value: Authorized - 600 shares Issued - 330 shares 51,000 51,000 51,000 Retained earnings 54,637 254,530 196,995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 105,637 305,530 247,995 Less - 66 shares of treasury stock - At cost 648,500 648,500 648,500 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total deficiency in assets (542,863) (342,970) (400,505) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND DEFICIENCY IN ASSETS $4,416,369 $5,334,843 $5,009,166 ============================================================================================================================== F-13 37 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Statements of Operations and Retained Earnings Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and year ended December 31, 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNAUDITED AUDITED -------------------------------- ---------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues: AM revenue $138,169 $217,150 $437,371 FM revenue 750,411 1,506,411 3,172,296 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total revenues 888,580 1,723,561 3,609,667 Less - Agency commission 62,922 94,962 175,170 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net revenues 825,658 1,628,599 3,434,497 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating expenses: Technical expenses 103,166 116,628 284,871 Program expenses 264,859 487,251 1,044,554 Selling expenses 193,009 326,390 654,395 General and administrative expenses 509,072 598,898 1,191,587 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 1,070,106 1,529,167 3,175,407 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit (loss) from operations (244,448) 99,432 259,090 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other income (deductions): Rental income 6,366 7,450 19,100 Interest income 52 361 789 Interest expense (204,430) (224,858) (436,708) Other income 203,358 16,458 36,571 Other expense 0 0 (37,571) Organization costs write-off (86,939) 0 0 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other income (deductions) (81,593) (200,589) (417,819) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss before extraordinary item (326,041) (101,157) (158,729) Extraordinary item - Forgiveness of principal and interest upon extinguishment of debt related to previous business acquisition 191,205 0 0 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net loss (134,836) (101,157) (158,729) Retained earnings at beginning 196,995 357,070 357,070 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals 62,159 255,913 198,341 Distributions to stockholder 7,522 1,383 1,346 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Retained earnings at end $ 54,637 $254,530 $196,995 ===================================================================================================== F-14 38 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Statements of Cash Flows Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (unaudited) and year ended December 31, 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNAUDITED AUDITED --------------------------------- ---------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss ($134,836) ($101,157) ($158,729) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for depreciation and amortization 413,609 332,963 704,951 Extraordinary gain on extinguishment of debt (191,205) 0 0 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 453,489 (18,389) 8,724 Prepaid expenses and other assets (79,308) 0 0 Accounts payable (54,637) (11,000) 34,774 Accrued and other liabilities (83,356) 51,636 87,501 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total adjustments 458,592 355,210 835,950 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 323,756 254,053 677,221 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (39,656) (77,943) (163,860) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Increase in short-term debt 1,100,000 0 0 Principal payments on long-term liabilities (1,221,241) (140,362) (505,493) Proceeds from issuance of long-term liabilities 0 0 15,350 Stockholder distributions (7,522) (1,383) (1,346) Payment of loan fees (33,000) (4,800) (4,800) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in financing activities (161,763) (146,545) (496,289) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 122,337 29,565 17,072 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 28,113 11,041 11,041 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end $150,450 $40,606 $28,113 ============================================================================================================================= SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid for interest $190,705 $204,459 $398,086 F-15 39 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITY Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. (the "Company") operates six radio stations in western Wisconsin: WMEQ-AM and FM, located in Menomonie; WQRB-FM in Bloomer; WATQ-FM in Chetek; and WBIZ-AM and FM licensed in Eau Claire. On February 13, 1999, the sole stockholder of the Company signed a letter of intent for sale of all tangible and intangible assets used in the operation of all stations. The agreement calls for negotiation and execution of a definitive Asset Purchase Agreement to be completed within 45 days of delivery of various documents to the buyer. On April 7, 1999, the Company entered into a Local Marketing Agreement ("LMA") with Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc. Under the LMA, Phillips makes available, for a fee, airtime on its station to Cumulus, which supplies programming to be broadcast during that airtime and collects from advertising aired during such programming. The LMA remained in effect until the Asset Purchase Agreement was finalized on September 15, 1999. USE OF ESTIMATES IN PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that directly affect the results of reported assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. TRADE AGREEMENTS The Company enters into trade agreements which give rise to sales of advertising airtime in exchange for products and services. Sales from trade agreements are recognized at the fair market value of products or services received as advertising airtime is broadcast. Products and services received are expensed when used in the broadcast operations. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and accounts receivable. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and believes credit risk is minimal. The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts at various local financial institutions. Accounts at each institution are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $100,000. Operating cash requirements frequently require that F-16 40 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- amounts on deposit exceed the FDIC limits. Management believes these financial institutions have strong credit ratings and the credit risk related to these deposits is minimal. F-17 41 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) CASH EQUIVALENTS The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT, AND DEPRECIATION Property and equipment are valued at cost and include equipment under leases which have been capitalized. Maintenance and repair costs are charged to expense as incurred. Gains or losses on disposition of property and equipment are reflected in income. Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment are provided for financial reporting purposes using straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets or terms of the lease, whichever is required. Depreciation expense for the year totalled $400,715. Buildings and improvements 31 to 39 years Tower and antenna 15 to 20 years Equipment 5 to 10 years Vehicles 5 years Office furniture and equipment 5 to 7 years OTHER ASSETS Organization costs related to the start up of WATQ-FM in Chetek and the acquisition of WBIZ-AM and FM in Eau Claire are being amortized on the straight-line basis over a 60-month period. During the first quarter of 1999, the Company changed its method of accounting for organization costs. The change involved expensing these costs as incurred, rather than capitalizing and subsequently amortizing these costs. The change in accounting principle resulted in a write-off of the costs capitalized as of January 1, 1999 totalling $86,939. Loan origination fees are being amortized on the straight-line basis over the terms of the related long-term debt. Goodwill acquired in the acquisition of WBIZ-AM and FM in Eau Claire is being amortized on the straight-line basis over 15 years. A consulting agreement entered into as part of the acquisition of WBIZ-AM and FM is being amortized over the five-year life of the agreement. Total amortization expense for the year totalled $304,236. F-18 42 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements NOTE 1 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) INCOME TAXES The Company has elected to be taxed under the provisions of Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code and comparable state regulations. Under these provisions, the Company does not pay federal and state corporate income taxes on its taxable income (nor is it allowed a net operating loss carryback or carryover as a deduction). Instead, the stockholder reports on his personal income tax return his proportionate share of the Company's taxable income (or loss) and tax credits. INTERIM FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) The interim financial data as of June 30, 1999 and 1998, and for each of the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, is unaudited. The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results of the interim periods have been made and such adjustments were of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. NOTE 2 LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE Long-term notes payable consist of the following: F-19 43 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AUDITED DECEMBER 31, 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Variable rate note payable (8.5% at December 31, 1998) with Norwest Bank Minnesota N.A., secured by accounts receivable, property and equipment, and general intangibles, personal guaranty of the sole stockholder, and assignment of various life insurance policies with principal payable in monthly installments ranging from $41,892 in 1999 to $67,027 in 2004 plus interest, due December 1, 2004. $3,866,950 6% note payable to Americus Communications #1 Limited Partnership with accrued interest and principal balance due in a single payment on February 5, 2002, subordinate to Norwest Bank Minnesota N.A. note 750,000 payable above. Installment obligation to Americus Communications #1 Limited Partnership for consulting services, payable in annual installments of $100,000 through February 5, 300,000 2002. F-20 44 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 3 LONG-TERM NOTES PAYABLE (Continued) AUDITED DECEMBER 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8.25% note payable, secured by a vehicle, payable in monthly installments of $392 including interest, due June 5, 2000. $4,298 9.25% note payable, secured by a vehicle, payable in monthly installments of $1,253 including interest, due September 10, 2001. 36,401 8.25% note payable, secured by a vehicle, payable in monthly installments of $732 including interest, due August 21, 1999. 6,663 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals 4,964,312 Less - Current maturities 623,528 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total long-term portion $4,340,784 ========================================================================== The variable rate note payable is supported by a credit agreement which provides for certain restrictive covenants, including minimum amounts of operating cash flow, maintenance of various financial ratios, and limitations on additional borrowing or payment of dividends. Required payments of principal on long-term notes payable including current maturities, are summarized as follows: 1999 $623,528 2000 668,635 2001 717,980 2002 1,415,112 2003 734,724 Thereafter 804,333 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $4,964,312 ======================================================================================================== F-21 45 Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. Notes to Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NOTE 4 LEASES The Company leases office equipment and software under agreements expiring in the next four years, which are classified as capital leases. Property and equipment includes the following amounts for the leases that have been capitalized: Office equipment $71,507 Less - Accumulated amortization 28,723 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $42,784 ======================================================================================================= Lease amortization is included in depreciation expense. Future minimum payments by year and in aggregate, under the capital leases with initial or remaining terms in excess of one year, consist of the following at June 30, 1999: 1999 $20,311 2000 19,193 2001 16,887 2002 6,033 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total minimum lease payments 62,424 Amount representing interest 7,763 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Present value of net minimum lease payments 54,661 Less - Current maturities 16,297 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Long-term obligations under capital leases $38,364 ====================================================================================================== F-22 46 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors Cumulus Media Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of operations, of changes in shareholders' equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Cape Fear Broadcasting Company at December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP October 27, 1999 Chicago, Illinois F-23 47 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS June 30, December 31, ASSETS 1999 1998 ---------- ------------ (unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $1,712,799 $2,002,609 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $85,202 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 1,140,254 1,247,924 Current portion of notes receivable from shareholders 152,311 166,170 Prepaid expenses 26,377 6,646 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 3,031,741 3,423,349 ---------- ---------- Property and equipment, net 732,035 731,147 Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,666 3,334 -- Notes receivable from shareholders, net of current portion 304,887 296,215 Accounts receivable, officers 604,746 582,005 Due from affiliate 1,325,678 989,442 Securities available for sale 547,834 418,856 ---------- ---------- 3,518,514 3,017,665 ---------- ---------- Total assets $6,550,255 $6,441,014 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 56,350 $ 72,580 Accounts payable 63,353 99,238 Accrued payroll and commissions 282,648 279,877 Accrued taxes payable 46,772 115,988 Other accrued expenses 66,852 57,550 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 515,975 625,233 ---------- ---------- Long term debt, net of current portion 313,112 344,740 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 829,087 969,973 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Capital stock $100 par value, 1,000 shares authorized with 416 shares issued and outstanding 41,600 41,600 Retained earnings 5,303,807 5,182,658 Accumulated other comprehensive income 375,761 246,783 ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 5,721,168 5,471,041 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $6,550,255 $6,441,014 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-24 48 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Six Months Ended June 30, ----------------------------------- December 31, 1999 1998 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- (unaudited) Revenues $ 2,860,634 $ 2,661,160 $ 5,847,552 Less: Agency commissions (263,405) (215,536) (573,887) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net revenues 2,597,229 2,445,624 5,273,665 ----------- ----------- ----------- Station operating expenses 1,156,795 1,072,009 2,251,644 General and administrative expenses 753,201 684,467 1,458,619 Depreciation and amortization 82,815 99,822 141,463 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income from operations 604,418 589,326 1,421,939 ----------- ----------- ----------- Interest income 43,020 27,399 131,436 Interest expense 20,314 26,439 27,869 Other income, net 13,885 1,155 48,704 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 641,009 $ 591,441 $ 1,574,210 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-25 49 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY for the year ended December 31, 1998 Accumulated Other Capital Retained Comprehensive Stock Earnings Income Total ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- Balance at January 1, 1998 $ 41,600 $ 4,574,048 $ 108,108 $ 4,723,756 Net income 1,574,210 1,574,210 Unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale 138,675 138,675 ----------- Comprehensive income 1,712,885 Distributions to shareholders (965,600) (965,600) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 1998 $ 41,600 $ 5,182,658 $ 246,783 $ 5,471,041 =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-26 50 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------------- December 31, 1999 1998 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- (unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 641,009 $ 591,441 $ 1,574,210 Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 82,815 99,822 141,463 Allowance for doubtful accounts -- -- 85,202 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 107,670 (1,891) (201,913) Prepaid expenses (19,731) (28,431) 15,257 Accounts receivable, officers and affiliates (358,977) (138,294) (812,605) Other assets -- (157,951) -- Accounts payable (35,885) 10,056 46,939 Accrued payroll and commissions 2,771 1,620 83,638 Other accrued expenses 9,302 (63,200) 37,896 Accrued taxes payable (69,216) 2,858 107,869 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 359,758 316,030 1,077,956 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of intangible asset (5,001) -- -- Purchase of property and equipment (82,036) (100,988) (84,290) Purchase of investments -- -- (10,281) Issuances of notes receivable -- (98,636) -- Payments received on notes receivable 5,187 -- 538,847 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash (used) provided by investing activities (81,850) (199,624) 444,276 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Issuance of long-term debt -- -- 21,000 Payments made on long-term debt (47,858) (24,271) (114,880) Distributions to shareholders (519,860) (317,048) (965,600) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used by financing activities (567,718) (341,319) (1,059,480) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (289,810) (224,913) 462,752 Cash at beginning of year 2,002,609 1,539,857 1,539,857 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash at end of year $ 1,712,799 $ 1,314,944 $ 2,002,609 =========== =========== =========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 20,314 $ 26,439 $ 27,869 =========== =========== =========== Non-cash operating activities: Trade revenue $ 53,420 $ 62,710 $ 233,469 =========== =========== =========== Trade expense $ 45,606 $ 61,791 $ 229,480 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-27 51 \CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES ORGANIZATION The Company was incorporated in 1942 under the laws of the State of North Carolina. The Company is engaged in radio broadcasting, operating stations WFNC-AM, WQSM and WGNI in the Fayetteville and Wilmington, North Carolina markets. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS All items with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of commercial announcements to local and national advertisers. Revenue is recognized as commercials are broadcast. TRADE The Company enters into agreements in which advertising time is traded for various products or services. Trade transactions are reported at the value of goods or services received. Revenue or expense and a corresponding asset or liability are reported when advertisements are aired or when goods and services are received. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: Transmitting and studio equipment 5-15 years Furniture and fixtures 5-10 years Vehicles 5 years Building 39 years INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist of a broadcast license which is amortized on a straight-line basis over 5 years. Management regularly monitors and evaluates the realizability of recorded intangibles. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of carrying amount of the assets to future cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company believes that the carrying value of recorded intangibles is not impaired. CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of accounts receivable. The Company performs credit evaluations of its customers and generally does not require collateral for its accounts receivable. The Company reserves for potential credit losses based upon the expected collectibility of all accounts receivable. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amount of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's debt approximates fair value. Fair value of the debt is based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues. F-28 52 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE The Company's securities available for sale consist of marketable equity securities that have a readily determinable fair market value. Management determines the appropriate classification of its investments at the time of purchase. The securities are carried at fair market value. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on all marketable securities are determined by specific identification and are charged or credited to current earnings. INCOME TAXES The Company has elected to be taxed as an S Corporation, effective June 1, 1987, under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Under those provisions, the Company does not pay corporate income taxes on its taxable income. Instead, the shareholders are liable for individual income taxes on their respective share of the Company's taxable income. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, such financial statements have been presented on the same basis as the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1998, and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for these periods. 2. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are summarized as follows: Transmitting and studio equipment $ 1,914,501 Furniture and fixtures 496,055 Building and improvements 657,350 Vehicles 222,172 Land 71,819 -------------- 3,361,897 Accumulated depreciation 2,630,750 -------------- Property and equipment, net $ 731,147 =============== Depreciation expense was $141,463 for the year ended December 31, 1998. F-29 53 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 3. NOTES RECEIVABLE FROM SHAREHOLDER Notes receivable consist of the following: Notes receivable from shareholders, interest accrual at 5.63% per annum, secured by stock of the Company $ 323,815 Notes receivable from shareholders, interest accrual at 5.63% per annum, secured by stock of the Company 138,570 ------------- 462,385 Less current portion 166,170 ------------- $ 296,215 ============= 4. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE The cost and estimated market value of securities available for sale at December 31, 1998 are as follows: Fair market value $ 418,856 Cost 172,073 ------------ Unrealized gain $ 246,783 ============ F-30 54 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 5. LONG TERM DEBT Long term debt consists of the following: Note payable to First Union National Bank, payments of $2,795 per month, including interest at prime, collateralized by broadcast tower, due February 2000 $ 18,809 Note payable to First Union National Bank, payments of $627 per month including interest at 9.5%, collateralized by broadcast equipment,due February 1999 942 Note payable to First Union National Bank, payments of $585 per month, including interest at 8.5% collateralized by vehicle, due November 2001 18,085 Note payable to First Union National Bank, payments to $6,500 per month including interest at prime, a balloon payment due December 2000, collateralized by real estate 379,484 ----------- 417,320 Less current portion 72,580 ----------- $ 344,740 =========== Maturities of long term debt are as follows: 1999 $ 72,580 2000 338,620 2001 6,120 ----------- $ 417,320 =========== 6. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company maintains its cash balances at five financial institutions located in Fayetteville, NC and Wilmington, NC. Accounts at each institution are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $100,000. At December 31, 1998, the Company's uninsured cash balances totaled $1,460,320. The Company has not experienced any losses in such cash accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk. F-31 55 CAPE FEAR BROADCASTING COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company is an unconditional guarantor of a C.F. Radio, Inc. bank loan in the amount of $4,511,278 (see Note 8). The Company leases office and tower space from an affiliated company for radio broadcasting operations under an oral lease agreement. Management believes the rent charged approximates market rates. 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company is affiliated with C.F. Radio, Inc., a North Carolina corporation, through common ownership. At December 31, 1998 amounts receivable from C.F. Radio, Inc. were $989,442. Accounts receivable for $582,005 as of December 31, 1998 are due the Company from certain officers for life insurance premiums. The Company has notes receivable from shareholders totaling $462,385 as of December 31, 1998. These notes bear interest at 5.63%. 9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Effective July 1, 1997, the Company established a qualified deferred compensation plan under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the plan, employees may elect to defer up to 10% of their salary, subject to the Internal Revenue Service limits. The Company may make a discretionary contribution. The Company accrued contributions of $10,417 in 1998 that were paid to the plan in January, 1999. 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On September 1, 1999 the Company entered into a local marketing agreement with Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc. Under the local marketing agreement the licensee of the Company's stations make available to Cumulus Broadcasting Inc., for a fee, air time on their stations. Cumulus will provide the programming to be broadcast during the air time and will collect the advertising it sells for such programming. On September 23, 1999, the Company and C.F. Radio, Inc., an entity also controlled by the Company's shareholders entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of their broadcast assets and FCC licenses to Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc., Cumulus Wireless Services, Inc., and Cumulus Licensing Corp., (wholly owned subsidiaries of Cumulus Media Inc.) (collectively "Cumulus") for $44,000,000 in cash and an additional payment of $3,000,000 due at closing, payable in cash or stock at the discretion of Cumulus. F-32 56 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors Cumulus Media Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of operations, of changes in shareholders' equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of C.F. Radio, Inc. at December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP October 27, 1999 Chicago, Illinois F-33 57 C.F. RADIO, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, ASSETS 1999 1998 ---------- ------------ (unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 670,579 $ 591,793 Accounts receivable 579,972 513,232 Prepaid expenses 13,503 1,628 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 1,264,054 1,106,653 ---------- ---------- Property and equipment, net 1,741,801 1,825,245 Intangible assets, net 3,960,482 4,103,980 Other assets - 19,706 ---------- ---------- Total assets $6,966,337 $7,055,584 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long term debt $ 334,386 $ 181,481 Accounts payable 28,930 52,396 Accrued payroll and commissions 113,480 108,800 Accrued interest 37,241 37,658 Other accrued expenses 59,914 35,347 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 573,951 415,682 ---------- ---------- Long term liabilities: Long term debt, net of current portion 5,218,836 5,400,621 Due to affiliate 1,324,037 989,442 ---------- ---------- Total long term liabilities 6,542,873 6,390,063 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 7,116,824 6,805,745 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Capital stock no par value, 100,000 shares authorized with 7,000 shares issued and outstanding 7,000 7,000 Retained earnings (deficit) (157,487) 242,839 ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity (150,487) 249,839 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $6,966,337 $7,055,584 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-34 58 C.F. RADIO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------- DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 ---------- -------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) Revenues $1,179,617 $707,639 $2,040,052 Less: Agency commissions (132,382) (84,585) (233,518) ---------- -------- ---------- Net revenues 1,047,235 623,054 1,806,534 Station operating expenses 561,047 241,855 753,284 General and administrative expenses 203,104 113,561 342,817 Depreciation and amortization 323,498 62,485 354,866 ---------- -------- ---------- Income (loss) from operations (40,414) 205,153 355,567 ---------- -------- ---------- Interest expense 254,142 41,388 350,368 Other income, net 34,528 22,045 11,952 ---------- -------- ---------- Net income (loss) $ (260,028) $185,810 $ 17,151 ========== ======== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-35 59 C.F. RADIO, INC. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY for the year ended December 31, 1998 CAPITAL RETAINED STOCK EARNINGS TOTAL ------ -------- -------- Balance at January 1, 1998 $7,000 $232,688 $239,688 Net income 17,151 17,151 Distributions to shareholders (7,000) (7,000) ------ -------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1998 $7,000 $242,839 $249,839 ====== ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-36 60 C.F. RADIO, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------ DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 --------- ----------- ----------- (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $(260,028) $ 185,810 $ 17,151 Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 323,498 62,485 354,866 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (66,740) (21,418) (231,146) Prepaid expenses (11,875) 1,538 (1,582) Other assets 19,706 - (28,872) Accounts payable (23,466) (1,553) 45,804 Accrued payroll and commissions (51,454) 11,606 60,427 Other accrued expenses and accrued interest 80,284 31,533 67,632 --------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 9,925 270,001 284,280 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment (96,556) (416,937) (212,773) Acquisition of stations (559,110) (5,219,213) Due to affiliate 334,595 259,440 770,239 --------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used by investing activities 238,039 (716,607) (4,661,747) --------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long term debt - 500,000 5,076,538 Payments made on long term debt (28,880) (82,729) (612,440) Distributions to shareholders (140,298) (7,000) --------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used by financing activities (169,178) 417,271 4,457,098 --------- ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 78,786 (29,335) 79,631 Cash at beginning of year 591,793 512,162 512,162 --------- ----------- ----------- Cash at end of year $ 670,579 $ 482,827 $ 591,793 ========= =========== =========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 254,559 $ 41,388 $ 312,710 ========= =========== =========== Noncash operating activities: Trade revenue $ 16,171 $ - $ 32,350 ========= =========== =========== Trade expense $ 13,612 $ - $ 9,723 ========= =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-37 61 C.F. RADIO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES ORGANIZATION C.F. Radio, Inc. was incorporated in April, 1992 under the laws of the State of North Carolina and began operations in July, 1992. C.F. Radio, Inc. owns 100% of Cape Fear Tower Systems, L.L.C. C.F. Radio, Inc. and Cape Fear Tower Systems, L.L.C. (collectively, "the Company") is engaged in radio broadcasting, operating stations WFNC-FM, WRCQ, and WMNX in the Fayetteville and Wilmington, North Carolina markets. The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of C.F. Radio, Inc. and Cape Fear Tower Systems, LLC. Significant intercompany balances have been eliminated in consolidation. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS All items with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. TRADE The Company enters into agreements in which advertising time is traded for various products or services. Trade transactions are reported at the fair value of the goods or services received. Revenue or expense and a corresponding asset or liability are reported when advertisements are aired or when goods and services are received. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE The Company considers accounts receivable at December 31, 1998 to be fully collectible; accordingly, no allowance for doubtful accounts is required. Amounts that become uncollectible are charged to operations when that determination is made. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: Transmitting and studio equipment 5-15 years Furniture and fixtures 5-10 years Vehicles 5 years Building 39 years INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets, primarily FCC licenses and goodwill, are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis and amortized over 15 years. Management regularly monitors and evaluates the realizability of recorded intangibles. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of carrying amount of the assets to future cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company believes that the carrying value of recorded intangibles is not impaired. F-38 62 C.F. RADIO, INC NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of commercial announcements to local and national advertisers. Revenue is recognized as commercials are broadcast. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amount of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's debt approximates fair value. The fair value of debt is based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues. INCOME TAXES The Company has elected to be taxed as an S Corporation since inception, under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Under those provisions, the Company does not pay corporate income taxes on its taxable income. Instead, the shareholders are liable for individual income taxes on their respective share of the Company's taxable income. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, such financial statements have been presented on the same basis as the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1998, and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for these periods. 2. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist of the following: FCC licenses and goodwill $4,267,937 Accumulated amortization (163,957) ----------- Intangible assets, net $4,103,980 =========== Amortization expense was $133,057 for the year ended December 31, 1998. 3. ACQUISITIONS OF STATIONS On March 2, 1998, C.F. Radio, Inc. acquired the assets of WFNC-FM in Lumberton, NC for an aggregate purchase price of $700,000 plus acquisition costs of $9,328. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and was included with combined operations from that date through December 31, 1998. The purchase was financed with a $500,000 loan from the former owner of the station and a $200,000 cash payment. The total purchase price of $709,328 was allocated as follows: Property and equipment $350,218 Intangible assets 359,110 -------- Total $709,328 ======== The allocation of the purchase price was based upon management's estimate of the fair market value of the acquired assets. F-39 63 C.F. RADIO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 3. ACQUISITIONS OF STATIONS, CONTINUED On July 28, 1998, C.F. Radio, Inc. acquired the assets of WRCQ in Fayetteville, NC for an aggregate purchase price of $4,313,688 and acquisition costs of $196,197. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and was included with combined operations from that date through December 31, 1998. The purchase was financed with a $4,025,000 bank loan and $288,688 cash payment. The total purchase price of $4,509,885 was allocated as follows: Property and equipment $ 695,871 Prepaid expenses 4,522 Program deposits 9,166 Intangible assets 3,800,326 ---------- $4,509,885 ========== 4. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are summarized as follows: 1998 ---------- Transmitting and studio equipment $1,827,871 Furniture and fixtures 113,165 Building and improvements 309,618 Vehicles 54,397 Land 85,000 ---------- 2,390,051 Accumulated depreciation 564,806 ---------- Property and equipment, net $1,825,245 ========== Depreciation expense was $221,809 for the year ended December 31, 1998. F-40 64 C.F. RADIO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 5. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following: 1998 ----------- Note payable to First Union Bank, monthly interest only payments through September 1999 at a variable interest rate of the LIBOR Market Index plus an Applicable Margin of 2.85% (see Note 6), monthly principal payments to commence October 1999, balloon payment of $3,042,668 due July 2003, collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company plus Company stock $4,511,278 Note payable to shareholders, payable in monthly installments, with interest at 5.63% per annum due December 1999. 315,861 Mortgage payable to DRW Agency, Inc. monthly payments of $3,773 including interest at 9%, collateralized by purchase money deed of trust on real estate and guaranty agreements of shareholders, due February 2005. 213,667 Note payable to First Union Bank, monthly payments of $808, including interest at 7.8%, collateralized by equipment, due December 2003. 39,893 Note payable to BB&T, monthly payments, of $516 including interest at 8%, collateralized by vehicle, due 25,367 December 2003. Note payable, Arthur DeBerry and Associates, Inc., monthly payments of $6,334 including interest at 9%, 476,036 due March 2008. ---------- 5,582,102 Less current portion 181,481 ---------- $5,400,621 ========== F-41 65 C.F. RADIO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 5. LONG-TERM DEBT, CONTINUED Maturities of long term debt are as follows: 1999 $ 181,481 2000 449,073 2001 488,226 2002 534,807 2003 3,433,089 Thereafter 495,426 ---------- $5,582,102 ========== The First Union note in the amount of $4,511,728 contains restrictive covenants regarding fixed charge coverage, interest coverage, debt to earnings before interest and taxes, and capital expenditures. For the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company was in violation of capital expenditure covenant. The Company has received a waiver for this violation. 6. INTEREST RATE SWAP AGREEMENT On August 3, 1998, in conjunction with the $4,511,278 loan payable to First Union, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement on the full amount of the debt, which effectively converts the loan to a fixed interest rate of 8.99%. The agreement terminates on July 31, 2003. Each month, the Company makes payments to (receives payments from) First Union equal to the amount by which the loan's monthly interest at 8.99% exceeds (is less than) the monthly interest at the loan's floating rate. If the Company should repay the loan prior to its scheduled maturity, or otherwise break the swap agreement, an amount would be due by the Company to First Union, or by First Union to the Company, based approximately upon the present value of the future monthly payments under the swap agreement given the interest rates in effect at the time the swap agreement is canceled. As of December 31, 1998, the Company has no plans to cancel the swap agreement; accordingly, no liability for any amounts which would be due to First Union if the agreement were canceled has been recorded. 7. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK The Company maintains its cash balances at financial institutions located in Fayetteville and Wilmington, NC. Accounts at each institution are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $100,000. At December 31, 1998 the Company's uninsured cash balances totaled $313,895. The Company has not experienced any losses in such cash accounts and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk. F-42 66 C.F. RADIO, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company is affiliated with Cape Fear Broadcasting Co., Inc., a North Carolina corporation, through common ownership. At December 31, 1998 amounts payable to Cape Fear Broadcasting Co., Inc. were $989,442. The Company borrowed funds from its shareholders in conjunction with the initial purchase of the assets of the Company in 1992. At December 31, 1998 the amount owed to shareholders on these loans was $315,861. The Company rents office and tower space to an affiliated company for radio broadcasting operations under an oral lease agreement. Related party rental income of approximately $35,000 is included within other income. 9. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Effective July 1, 1997, the Company established a qualified deferred compensation plan under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Under the plan, employees may elect to defer up to 10% of their salary, subject to the Internal Revenue Service limits. The Company may make a discretionary contribution. The Company accrued contributions of $573 in 1998 that were paid to the plan in January, 1999. 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On September 1, 1999, the Company entered into a local marketing agreement with Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc. Under the local marketing agreement the licensees of the Company's stations make available to Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc., for a fee, air time on their stations. Cumulus will provide the programming to be broadcast during the air time and will collect the advertising it sells for such programming. On September 23, 1999, the Company and Cape Fear Broadcasting Company, an entity also controlled by the Company's shareholders, entered into an agreement to sell substantially all of their broadcast assets and FCC licenses to Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc., Cumulus Wireless Services, Inc., and Cumulus Licensing Corp., (wholly owned subsidiaries of Cumulus Media Inc.) (collectively "Cumulus") for $44,000,000 in cash and an additional payment of $3,000,000 due at closing, payable in cash or stock at the discretion of Cumulus. F-43 67 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Stockholder Calendar Broadcasting, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Calendar Broadcasting, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Calendar Broadcasting, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1998, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ KPMG LLP April 2, 1999, except as to note 13, which is as of November 1, 1999 F-44 68 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, Assets (note 5) 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash 496,551 413,555 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $99,921 and $94,669 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively 1,399,371 1,523,510 Prepaid expenses 102,604 49,689 Note receivable from affiliate (note 9) -- 130,500 Other current assets 72,129 42,110 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 2,070,655 2,159,364 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $3,666,740 and $3,455,077 at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively (notes 3 and 4) 1,918,003 2,058,505 Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $6,642,294 and $6,114,510, at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively (notes 3 and 5) 11,290,758 11,818,542 Other assets 20,605 19,605 ------------ ------------ 15,300,021 16,056,016 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable 183,984 69,871 Accrued compensation 149,805 38,518 Accrued management fees (note 9) -- 175,000 Other accrued expenses 66,448 147,949 Accrued interest 109,393 124,261 Deferred revenue -- 20,531 Current portion of long-term debt (note 6) 337,500 450,000 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 847,130 1,026,130 Long-term debt (note 6) 12,507,000 12,507,000 Mandatory redeemable convertible preferred stock, stated and redemption value $1,000 per share. Authorized, issued and outstanding 1,550 shares (note 11) 1,550,000 1,550,000 Stockholder's equity (notes 6 and 11): Common stock, par value $.01. Authorized 30,000 shares; issued and outstanding 6,783 shares 67 67 Additional paid-in capital 4,893,934 4,893,934 Accumulated deficit (4,498,110) (3,921,115) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 395,891 972,886 ------------ ------------ Commitments (notes 10 and 12) 15,300,021 16,056,016 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-45 69 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations SIX-MONTH PERIOD YEAR ENDED ENDED JUNE 30 DECEMBER 31 -------------------------- ----------- 1999 1998 1998 ----------- ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) Revenues 3,732,838 3,414,748 7,569,065 ----------- ----------- ----------- Expenses: Selling, technical and program 1,769,660 1,585,727 3,462,500 General and administrative (notes 9 and 10) 1,101,629 1,034,738 2,171,762 Depreciation and amortization 739,447 722,642 1,438,905 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total expenses 3,610,736 3,343,107 7,073,167 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income 122,102 71,641 495,898 Other income (expense): Interest income 753 175 26,952 Interest expense (note 6) (699,850) (657,848) (1,499,000) Loss on sale of radio station KVJY (AM) (note 3) -- -- (72,027) ----------- ----------- ----------- Loss before minority interest in losses of subsidiaries and extraordinary item (576,995) (586,032) (1,048,177) Minority interest in losses of subsidiaries (note 1) 57,484 46,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Loss before extraordinary item (576,995) (528,548) (1,002,177) Extraordinary item - loss on extinguishment of debt (note 6) -- -- (236,725) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loss (576,995) (528,548) (1,238,902) =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-46 70 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Equity COMMON ADDITIONAL STOCK, $.01 PAID-IN ACCUMULATED PAR VALUE CAPITAL DEFICIT TOTAL ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 1997 67 5,993,934 (2,682,213) 3,311,788 Repurchase of warrants (note 6) -- (1,100,000) -- (1,100,000) Net loss -- -- (1,238,902) (1,238,902) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 1998 67 4,893,934 (3,921,115) 972,886 Net loss (unaudited) -- -- (576,995) (576,995) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance at June 30, 1999 (unaudited) $ 67 4,893,934 (4,498,110) 395,891 ========== ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-47 71 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30 DECEMBER 31 ---------------------------- ----------- 1999 1998 1998 --------- --------- --------- (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (576,995) (528,548) (1,238,902) (used in) provided by operating activities: Extraordinary item - loss on extinguishment of debt -- 236,725 Depreciation and amortization 739,447 722,642 1,438,905 Minority interest -- (57,484) (46,000) Amortization of deferred financing costs -- -- 41,491 Amortization of debt discount -- 17,000 31,575 Loss on sale of radio station KVJY (AM) -- -- 72,027 Change in allowance for doubtful accounts 5,252 (45,681) 3,540 Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable 118,887 (221,739) (313,664) Increase in prepaid expenses (52,915) (29,366) (20,816) (Increase) decrease in other current assets (30,019) 26,869 38,393 Increase in accrued interest on note receivable from minority stockholder -- -- (26,484) Increase in other assets, net (1,000) -- (1,000) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued expenses and deferred revenue (51,632) 245,321 (238,445) Increase (decrease) in accrued and deferred interest (14,868) 136,099 (30,055) -------- -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities 136,157 265,113 (52,710) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment (71,161) (216,140) (326,090) Proceeds from sale of radio station KVJY (AM), net of selling costs of $71,422 -- -- 628,578 (Increase) decrease in note receivable from affiliate 130,500 -- (130,500) -------- ------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities 59,339 (216,140) 171,988 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repurchase of warrants -- -- (1,100,000) Repayments of subordinated debt -- -- (4,000,000) Proceeds from term note payable -- 5,857,000 Repayment of term note (112,500) -- (500,000) Payments under covenant not-to-compete -- (60,000) Repayments of note receivable from minority stockholder -- -- 15,000 Deferred financing costs -- -- (135,000) -------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (112,500) -- 77,000 Net increase in cash -------- -------- -------- Cash at beginning of period 82,996 48,973 196,278 413,555 217,277 217,277 Cash at end of period -------- ---------- -------- 496,551 266,250 413,555 ======== ========== ======== DECEMBER 31 ------------- 1998 ------------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information - cash paid for interest 1,456,844 ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-48 72 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 (1) NATURE OF BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION Calendar Broadcasting, Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in the state of Delaware in 1989 and is owned by M&F Calendar Holdings, L.P. (M&F Calendar). M&F Calendar is a special purpose investment partnership formed by the equity investment firm of M&F Associates, L.P. (formerly Murphy & Fauver, L.P.). The Company was established for the purposes of purchasing, owning, operating and managing radio stations. In 1990, the Company established May Holding Corporation (May Holding), a 90% subsidiary, which in turn established May Communications, Inc. (May Communications), a wholly-owned subsidiary. May Communications owns and operates radio station KBFM (FM) in Edinburg, Texas, which was acquired in 1991 for a purchase price of approximately $2,500,000. In 1993, the Company established July Broadcasting, Inc. (July Broadcasting). July Broadcasting owns and operates radio station KTEX (FM) in Brownsville, Texas, and KVJY (AM) in Pharr, Texas, purchased for $5,100,000 in 1995. On December 16, 1994, the Company established July Holding Corporation (July Holding), an 88% subsidiary, for the purposes of purchasing, owning, operating and managing radio stations. KVJY (AM) was sold during 1998 (see note 3). On February 7, 1997, April Holding Corporation (April Holding), a 90% subsidiary of the Company, acquired April Broadcasting, Inc. (April Broadcasting), for cash, exchange of stock and conversion of a Class A note receivable due from April Broadcasting into common stock of April Holding. April Broadcasting owns WBLX (FM) and WDLT (AM) in Mobile, Alabama, purchased in 1990 for $5,250,000 and WDLT (FM) in Mobile, Alabama, purchased in 1997 for approximately $3,400,000. The Company, April Holding, April Broadcasting, May Holding, May Communications, July Holding and July Broadcasting have some common officers and directors. (2) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, April Holding, April Broadcasting, May Holding, May Communications, July Holding and July Broadcasting. All material intercompany items and transactions have been eliminated. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, which range from 5 to 31-1/2 years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. (Continued) F-49 73 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist primarily of broadcasting assets amortized on a straight-line basis over periods from 5 to 25 years. Management regularly monitors and evaluates the realizability of recorded intangibles. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company believes that the carrying value of recorded intangibles is not impaired. INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Deferred income taxes are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that are anticipated to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. REVENUE Broadcast revenue is recognized when advertisements are aired and is presented net of agency commissions. BARTER TRANSACTIONS Revenue from barter transactions (advertising provided in exchange for goods and services) is recognized as income when advertisements are broadcast, and barter expense is recognized when merchandise is received or services are performed. Barter revenue was approximately $390,000 and barter expense was approximately $324,000 during the year ended December 31, 1998. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS The Company reviews its long-lived assets and identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable through a review of undiscounted cash flows. (Continued) F-50 74 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 (3) DISPOSITION On November 9, 1998, July Broadcasting completed the sale of KVJY (AM) Pharr, Texas, to Vie Dansante Broadcasting, Inc. for $700,000. A portion of the proceeds from the sale was used to repay a portion of the principal balance of the FINOVA Term Loan (see note 6). July Broadcasting recognized a loss on the sale totaling $72,027. (Continued) F-51 75 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 (4) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment at December 31, 1998 consists of the following: 1998 ---------- Land 211,110 Buildings 1,039,742 Equipment 4,040,206 Furniture and fixtures 196,406 Vehicles 26,118 ---------- 5,513,582 Less accumulated depreciation 3,455,077 ---------- 2,058,505 ========== (5) INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets at December 31, 1998 consists of the following: 1998 ------------ Goodwill 6,452,271 FCC licenses 5,892,524 Advertising client base and contracts 2,096,987 Favorable leases 623,167 Covenants not to compete 635,081 Deferred financing costs 130,576 Other intangibles 2,102,446 ------------ 17,933,052 Less accumulated amortization 6,114,510 ------------ 11,818,542 ============ (Continued) F-52 76 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 (6) LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt at December 31, 1998 consists of the following: 1998 ---------- Term loan 12,957,000 ---------- Total long-term debt 12,957,000 Less current portion 450,000 ---------- 12,507,000 ========== On October 29, 1998, April Broadcasting, May Communications and July Broadcasting executed the Second Amended and Restated Loan Agreement by which they borrowed an additional $5,857,000 from FINOVA which was used to repay in full amounts due under the Allied agreement (discussed below); repurchase the Allied warrants; pay all amounts due under the covenant not to compete; pay transaction costs; and provide working capital. The principal terms of the Term Loan, as amended are repayment in 20 consecutive quarterly installments, starting at $150,000 and increasing to $350,000 beginning April 1, 1999, with the remaining principal of $1,357,000 due on the first business day of October 2003; and interest payable monthly beginning November 1998 at the base rate of a major bank plus an (Continued) F-53 77 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 additional factor which varies from 1.00% to 2.50%, based upon a cash flow related ratio. In connection with the repayments under the Allied agreement and the FINOVA refinancing, the Company wrote off the related unamortized deferred financing costs and unamortized discount on the Allied subordinated debt, which are included as an extraordinary item in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 1998. On November 9, 1998, July Broadcasting made a $500,000 payment of the principal balance of the FINOVA Term Loan from a portion of the proceeds from the sale of KVJY (AM) (see note 3). The Term Loan is collateralized by substantially all of the assets and stock of April Broadcasting, May Communications and July Broadcasting. The refinanced loan also contains certain restrictive covenants that require the maintenance of certain debt service and leverage ratios, as well as other financial and nonfinancial covenants, applied on a consolidated basis. The term loan is guaranteed by the minority stockholder of the Company. On October 31, 1997, the Company entered into a subordinated debt agreement with Allied for $4,000,000. The proceeds were used for working capital and to provide April Broadcasting funds to acquire radio station WDLT (FM). No principal payments could be made under this subordinated debt agreemnt until the Term Loan was paid in full; however; quarterly interest payments were required to be made. The agreement granted Allited warrants for 15% of the Company's capital stock. The warrants were exercisable at any time at an exercise price of $100. At any time beginning five years after the date of the subordinated debt agreement, the holders could, on one occasion only, require the Company to purchase the warrants or the shares issued thereunder at the price determinded as of the time of the exercise of the clause, equl to the product of the appraised value of the Company determined pursuant to the terms of the agreement. If the subordinated debentures are repaid in full within three years of the date of the subordinated debt agreement, the Company at its option could repurchase the warrants or any shares issued thereunder at $1,100,000 through the 24th month of the subordinated debt agreement and at $2,000,000 through the 36th month. All outstanding amounts under the subordinated debt agreement were due February 14, 2003. The restrictive covenants required under the Term Loan applied to the subordinated debt agreement. The Allied agreement was repaid in full on October 29, 1998 and the warrants were repurchased for $1,100,000. (Continued) F-54 78 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 The aggregate minimum principal amounts due under the above agreements at December 31, 1998 are as follows: Year ending December 31: 1999 $ 450,000 2000 825,000 2001 1,000,000 2002 1,200,000 2003 9,482,000 ------------ $ 12,957,000 ============ (7) COVENANT NOT-TO-COMPETE The WBLX (AM/FM) purchase agreement included a covenant not-to-compete for $250,000. The agreement provided for annual payments of $50,000 to the seller over five years subject to certain specified cash flow levels. On October 29, 1998, the balance, together with the related accrued interest, was repaid. (8) INCOME TAXES Income tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 1998 differed from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 34% to pretax income as a result of the following: 1998 ------------ Computed tax benefit at 34% (421,227) Increase decrease in income taxes resulting from: Goodwill 154,610 Meals and entertainment expense 2,169 Increase in balance of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets 264,448 ------------ Income tax expense -- ============ (Continued) F-55 79 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liability at December 31, 1998 is as follows: 1998 --------------- Deferred tax assets: Federal and state net operating loss carryforwards 2,755,838 Allowance for doubtful accounts 32,188 --------------- Total gross deferred tax assets 2,788,026 Less valuation allowance 2,737,012 --------------- Net deferred tax assets 51,014 Deferred tax liability - book vs. tax basis accumulated depreciation and amortization 51,014 --------------- Net deferred taxes -- =============== The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as of January 1, 1998 was $2,472,564. The net change in the total valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 1998 was an increase of $264,448. The Company has experienced certain ownership changes which, under the provisions of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may result in an annual limitation on the Company's ability to utilize its net operating losses in the future. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management could not conclude that it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of these deductible differences. As a result, there is a full valuation allowance at December 31, 1998. At December 31, 1998, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $8,200,000 for federal and state income tax reporting purposes available to offset future taxable income through the year 2013. (Continued) F-56 80 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 (9) RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS April Broadcasting, May Communications and July Broadcasting have management agreements with M&F Associates L.P. (M&F), the general partner of M&F Calendar, to perform financial advisory and management services. The annual fee is $50,000 each for April Broadcasting and May Communications and $100,000 for July Broadcasting, plus out-of-pocket expenses. M&F charged $200,000 under these agreements in 1998. As of December 31, 1998, $175,000 has been accrued for the unpaid portions of these services. During 1995, July Holding received a capital contribution in the form of a $303,000 note receivable from a stockholder of the Company. Interest accrues quarterly on the note at prime plus 1% and is payable with the principal on June 27, 2000. During 1998, the stockholder repaid $15,000 of this note. The unpaid balance of the note plus accrued interest is reflected as an offset to minority interest in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. In March 1999, the note receivable was forgiven by the Company and was written off against the minority interest liability. In October 1998, the Company loaned $130,500 to an affiliated organization. The note is noninterest bearing and is payable in full on the earlier of the date on which a sale of substantially all of the Company's operating radio stations is consummated or November 1, 2003. The affiliate may repay any or all of the outstanding principal balance at any time. (10) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS The Company and its subsidiaries maintained a 401(k) Employee Savings Plan (the Plan) covering all of their full-time employees. All eligible employees could elect to contribute a portion of their wages to the Plan, subject to certain limitations. In addition, the Company contributed to the Plan at the rate of 25% of the employee contributions up to a maximum of 4% of the employee's salary. The Company's contribution to the Plan was $2,615 during the year ended December 31, 1998. On August 25, 1998, the Company filed an application with the Internal Revenue Service to terminate the Plan effective March 31, 1998 and received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service in April 1999. (Continued) F-57 81 CALENDAR BROADCASTING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 1998 (11) REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK The Company has 1,550 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $1,000 per share, outstanding as of December 31, 1998. Each share of the Series A Preferred Stock is convertible at the option of the holder into one share of common stock. The Company is required to redeem all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock not previously converted on June 30, 2001, at a price of $1,000 per share plus accrued dividends, if any. As of December 31, 1998, no dividends had been declared. (12) COMMITMENTS LEASES As of December 31, 1998, the Company and its subsidiaries are obligated for future minimum payments under certain noncancelable operating leases as follows: Year ending December 31: 1999 $ 173,722 2000 144,029 2001 111,625 2002 107,667 2003 83,679 Thereafter 822,821 ---------- $1,443,543 ========== Rental expense, principally for office space and tower rentals, amounted to approximately $137,030 for the year ended December 31, 1998. (13) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On June 15, 1999, the Company's stockholders entered into a stock purchase agreement for the sale of the Company's outstanding common stock to Cumulus Media Inc. (the Buyer) for $36,000,000. The Company has guaranteed net working capital of at least $1,500,000 at the closing date. Failure by the Company to transfer the $1,500,000 will result in a reduction of the purchase price by such shortfall. The sale was consummated on November 1, 1999. F-58 82 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors of Cumulus Media Inc. In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet and the related statements of operations, changes in members' equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Coast Radio L.L.C. at December 31, 1998, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP February 28, 1999 Chicago, Illinois F-59 83 COAST RADIO L.L.C. BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, ASSETS 1999 1998 ------------ ------------ (UNAUDITED) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 862,193 $ 668,066 Accounts receivable 485,012 521,979 Prepaid expenses 77,142 74,541 Due from member 69,000 5,000 ----------- ------------ Total current assets 1,493,347 1,269,586 Property and equipment, net 532,989 581,647 Intangible assets, net 595,108 606,219 ----------- ------------ Total assets $ 2,621,444 $ 2,457,452 =========== ============ LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ - $ 14,579 Accrued expenses 22,196 53,555 Current portion, long term debt 52,958 52,985 ----------- ------------- Total current liabilities 75,154 121,119 Long term debt 157,613 181,261 ----------- ------------- Total liabilities 232,767 302,380 ----------- ------------- Commitments: Members' equity 2,388,677 2,155,072 ----------- ------------- Total liabilities and members' equity $ 2,621,444 $ 2,457,452 =========== ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-60 84 COAST RADIO L.L.C. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR JUNE 30, ENDED --------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 ------------ ------------ -------------- (UNAUDITED) Revenues $ 1,431,703 $ 1,327,314 $ 2,932,119 Less: Agency commissions (155,939) (133,834) (317,717) ------------ ------------ ------------- Net revenues 1,275,764 1,193,480 2,614,402 ------------ ------------ ------------- Operating expenses: Programming 202,432 223,711 440,331 Sales and promotions 413,446 399,430 805,246 Technical 14,703 9,143 27,285 General and administrative 318,655 276,289 900,587 Depreciation and amortization 64,698 62,522 128,825 ------------ ------------ ------------- Total operating expenses 1,013,934 971,095 2,302,274 ------------ ------------ ------------- Income from operations 261,830 222,385 312,128 Interest expense 9,085 9,338 19,962 ------------ ------------ ------------- Income before income taxes 252,745 213,047 292,166 State income tax benefit - - (37,092) ------------ ------------- ------------- Net Income $ 252,745 $ 213,047 $ 329,258 ============ ============= ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-61 85 COAST RADIO L.L.C. STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN MEMBERS' EQUITY for the year ended December 31, 1998 Balance at January 1, 1998 $ 1,918,416 Net income 329,258 Distributions (92,602) ----------- Balance at December 31, 1998 $ 2,155,072 =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-62 86 COAST RADIO L.L.C. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR JUNE 30, ENDED -------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, 1999 1998 1998 ------------------ -------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities: Net Income $ 252,745 $ 213,047 $ 329,258 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 64,698 62,522 128,827 Deferred tax liability - - 37,092 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 36,967 (39,013) (77,094) Due from member (64,000) (13,000) (5,000) Prepaid expenses (2,601) (15,922) (41,904) Accounts payable (14,579) - 14,579 Accrued expenses (31,359) 101 (56,269) ---------------- --------------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 241,871 207,735 329,489 ---------------- --------------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition costs (1,259) Purchase of property and equipment (3,670) (814) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment - - (6,547) ---------------- --------------- ----------- Cash provided by used for investing activities (4,929) (814) (6,547) ---------------- --------------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments on bank borrowings (23,675) (20,325) (48,888) Distributions to members (19,140) (56,278) (92,602) ---------------- --------------- ----------- Cash used for financing activities (42,815) (76,603) (141,490) ---------------- --------------- ----------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 194,127 130,318 181,452 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 668,066 486,614 486,614 ---------------- --------------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 862,193 $ 616,932 $ 668,066 ================ =============== =========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 9,085 $ 9,338 $ (19,962) ================ =============== =========== Non-cash operating activities: Trade revenue $ 64,781 $ 62,855 $ 131,641 ================ =============== =========== Trade expense $ 94,723 $ 42,482 $ 103,720 ================ =============== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. F-63 87 COAST RADIO L.L.C. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 1. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Effective January 29, 1999, the Company entered into an option agreement with Cumulus Broadcasting, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Cumulus Media Inc.) ("Cumulus") to sell substantially all of the Company's assets for $9 million in cash. Under the terms of the agreement, Cumulus has the right to exercise the purchase option at any time through December 31, 1999. The Company may require Cumulus to exercise the option between June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1999. Additionally, should Cumulus enter into a purchase agreement with any other station in the Company's market area prior to June 30, 1999, the Company has the right to require Cumulus to exercise the option. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS Coast Radio LLC, formed in 1994, owns and operates two radio stations; WWRO-FM and WCOA-AM (the "Stations" or "Company") located in Pensacola, Florida. The significant accounting principles followed by the Company and the methods of applying those principles which materially affect the determination of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows are summarized below. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS All items with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. The Company has $668,066 on deposit with a single financial institution, which is in excess of the $100,000 insured limit. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's debt approximates fair value. Fair value is based upon the current market price of similar issues. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Purchases of property and equipment, including additions and improvements and expenditures for repairs and maintenance that significantly add to productivity or extend the economic lives F-64 88 COAST RADIO L.L.C. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED of the assets, are capitalized at cost and depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: Broadcasting equipment 10 years Office furniture and equipment 5 years Tower and antenna 10 years Vehicles 3 years Maintenance, repairs, and minor replacement of these items are charged to expense as incurred. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets include FCC broadcast licenses, are stated at cost and are being amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 30 years. Management regularly monitors and evaluates the realizability of recorded intangibles. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of carrying amount of the assets to future cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the assets. The Company believes that the carrying value of recorded intangibles is not impaired. INCOME TAXES The Company has organized in the State of Florida as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) and is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, income of the Company is personally taxable to the members of the LLC for federal tax purposes and no federal income tax expense has been recorded in these financial statements. Prior to 1998, the State of Florida recognized the Company as a regular corporation and therefore, was subject to state income taxes. Beginning in 1998, the State of Florida recognizes LLC's as a partnership. The income tax benefit recognized in these financial statements represents the reversal of previously recorded deferred state income taxes, as such, the liability will ultimately be paid by the members. REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue is derived primarily from the sale of commercial announcements to local and national advertisers. Revenue is recognized as commercials are broadcast. TRADE AGREEMENTS The Company enters into trade agreements which give rise to sales of advertising air time in exchange for products and services. Sales from trade agreements are recognized at the fair market value of products or services received as advertising air time is broadcast. Products and services received are expensed when used in the broadcast operations. F-65 89 COAST RADIO L.L.C. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, CONTINUED ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE The Company considers accounts receivable at December 31, 1998 to be fully collectible; accordingly, no allowance for doubtful accounts is required. Amounts that become uncollectible are charged to operations when that determination is made. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, such financial statements have been presented on the same basis as the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1998, and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations and cash flows for these periods. 3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment consists of the following: Broadcasting equipment $ 754,731 Office furniture and equipment 144,516 Tower and antenna 124,000 Vehicles 58,426 ------------ 1,081,673 Accumulated depreciation (500,026) ------------ Property and equipment, net $ 581,647 ============ Depreciation expense was $104,086 for the year ended December 31, 1998. 4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets consist of the following: FCC broadcast licenses $ 713,041 Accumulated amortization (106,822) ------------ Intangible assets, net $ 606,219 ============ Amortization expense was $24,741 for the year ended December 31, 1998. F-66 90 COAST RADIO L.L.C. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 5. COMMITMENTS The Company incurred expenses of approximately $57,188 for the year ended December 31, 1998 under an operating lease for radio broadcasting facilities. Future minimum annual payments under this operating lease are $71,208 through February 2003. The Company may terminate this lease by providing the lessor 90 days notice and a termination fee equal to six months rent. The Company has entered into a joint venture agreement to share expenses of leasing and maintaining a tower. Total amounts paid under this agreement were $19,789 for the year ended December 31, 1998. The Company is liable for its pro-rata share of lease payments under a lease agreement executed by the joint venture. The Company's share of future minimum lease payments under this agreement is $4,635 through 2003 and $45,900 for the remaining 11 years through 2014. 6. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following as of December 31, 1998: Note payable to AmSouth Bank, due in monthly installments of $5,460, including interest at 8.00%; maturing February, 2003; $234,246 Less current maturities (52,985) --------- Long-term $181,261 ========= Maturities of long-term debt are as follows: 1999 52,985 2000 52,932 2001 57,325 2002 62,083 2003 8,921 ------- 234,246 ======= 7. STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT The Company and its members have reached an agreement which stipulates the terms under which the Company's shares can be sold, transferred or pledged. The agreement extends the option to the Company, then to members, to purchase a members' shares upon termination of employment, retirement, disability or incapacity. The Company is obligated to purchase the shares of any member upon death, bankruptcy or dissolution. Other transfers of stock by its members are also restricted. The purchase price shall be calculated based on the members' portion of the total value of the Company, as stipulated in the agreement. This value was approximately $9.5 million as of December 31, 1998. The purchase price is payable in 60 monthly installments, with interest on the unpaid principle balance at the rate of 8 percent. F-67 91 COAST RADIO L.L.C. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED 8. RETIREMENT PLAN The Company has adopted a 401(k) retirement plan covering substantially all employees. Under the plan, employees may elect to defer up to the maximum percentage allowable subject to IRS regulations. The plan allows the Company to make discretionary matching contributions not to exceed the first 5 percent deferred by an employee. No Company contributions were made for the years ended December 31, 1998 and 1997. F-68 92 EXHIBIT INDEX Sequentially Exhibit No. Description Numbered Page - ----------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- 2.0 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of April 2, 1999, by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless and Phillips Broadcasting Company, Inc. 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 1999 by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless, HMH Broadcasting Inc., a Kentucky corporation and HMH Realty, LLC. 2.2 Stock Purchase Agreement dated June 15, 1999, among the Company and M&F Calendar Holdings, L.P., Kevin C. Whitman, nassau Capital Partners L.P., NAS Partners I L.L.C., and Philip J. Giordano. 2.3 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of June 29, 1999, by and among Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing and Coast Radio, L.C., a Florida limited liability company. 2.4 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of September 23, 1999, by and between Cumulus Broadcasting, Cumulus Licensing, Cumulus Wireless, C. F. Radio, Inc., Cape Fear Radio, LLC, Cape Fear Broadcasting Company and Cape Fear Tower Systems, LLC. 23.0 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. 23.1 Consent of Wipfli Ullrich Bertelson LLP. 23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP. - ----------------