SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------------------- ---------------------- Commission file number: 000-21167 ------------------------------ Chester Bancorp, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ------------------------------ Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 37-1359570 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1112 State Street, Chester, Illinois 62233 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (618) 826-5038 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ ] No [X] The number of outstanding shares of the registrant's Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, was 2,182,125 on March 31, 1997. FORM 10-Q Index Page Number PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets........................... 2 Consolidated Statements of Income..................... 3 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity........ 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows................. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............ 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations......... 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings..................................... 16 Item 2. Changes in Securities................................. 16 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities....................... 16 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders................................. 16 Item 5. Other Information..................................... 16 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K...................... 16 Signature.............................................................. 17 Exhibit Index.......................................................... 18 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The financial statements provided herein for periods prior to October 4, 1996 are for Chester Savings Bank, FSB (the "Bank"), which is the predecessor of Chester Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") prior to October 4, 1996. 1 CHESTER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 (Unaudited) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- Assets Cash ................................................... $ 1,782,742 $ 1,925,684 Interest-bearing deposits .............................. 2,266,743 4,191,595 Federal funds sold ..................................... 4,000,000 16,000,000 ------------- ------------- Total cash and cash equivalents ............... 8,049,485 22,117,279 Certificates of deposit ................................ 591,065 888,265 Investment securities: Available for sale, at market value ................. 21,455,890 12,508,487 Held to maturity, at cost ........................... 37,088,023 36,254,076 Mortgage-backed securities: Available for sale, at market value ................. 1,848,590 1,898,532 Held to maturity, at cost ........................... 16,292,277 13,998,304 Loans receivable, net .................................. 53,561,608 54,842,131 Accrued interest receivable ............................ 949,327 863,692 Real estate acquired by foreclosure, net ............... 118,305 116,747 Office property and equipment, net ..................... 1,922,845 1,949,535 Income taxes receivable ................................ -- 18,051 Deferred tax asset, net ................................ 39,021 23,792 Other assets ........................................... 349,049 363,858 ------------- ------------- $ 142,265,485 $ 145,842,749 ============= ============= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Savings deposits ....................................... $ 101,005,911 $ 102,246,850 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase ......... 8,340,000 11,340,000 Accrued interest payable ............................... 122,025 112,623 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance .. 723,401 447,666 Income taxes payable ................................... 104,340 -- Accrued expenses and other liabilities ................. 293,515 268,632 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities ............................. 110,589,192 114,415,771 ------------- ------------- Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity:: Common stock, $.01 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized, 2,182,125 issued and outstanding at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 .......... 21,821 21,821 Additional paid-in capital .......................... 20,872,026 20,865,158 Retained earnings, substantially restricted ......... 12,517,959 12,271,098 Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax ............................. (36,083) (14,499) Unearned ESOP shares ................................ (1,699,430) (1,716,600) ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity .................... 31,676,293 31,426,978 ------------- ------------- $ 142,265,485 $ 145,842,749 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements 2 CHESTER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Income Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Interest income: Loans receivable .................................. $ 1,168,220 $ 1,244,178 Mortgage-backed securities ........................ 271,684 263,074 Investments ....................................... 689,049 531,548 Interest-bearing deposits and federal funds sold .. 175,493 241,241 ----------- ----------- Total interest income .................... 2,304,446 2,280,041 ----------- ----------- Interest expense: Savings deposits .................................. 1,088,702 1,151,227 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase .... 84,851 183,336 ----------- ----------- Total interest expense ................... 1,173,553 1,334,563 ----------- ----------- Net interest income ...................... 1,130,893 945,478 Provision for loan losses .................................. 15,000 7,500 ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 1,115,893 937,978 ----------- ----------- Noninterest income: Late charges and other fees ....................... 39,196 26,852 Loss on sale of certificates of deposit ........... -- (53,714) Gain on sale of investment securities, net ........ 3,750 6,837 Other ............................................. 22,410 16,359 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest income ................. 65,356 (3,666) ----------- ----------- Noninterest expense: Compensation and employee benefits ................ 348,477 327,266 Occupancy ......................................... 77,371 70,651 Data processing ................................... 37,362 41,041 Advertising ....................................... 12,980 10,504 Federal insurance premiums ........................ 19,753 61,732 Other ............................................. 172,817 102,426 ----------- ----------- Total noninterest expense ................ 668,760 613,620 ----------- ----------- Income before income tax expense ......... 512,489 320,692 Income tax expense ......................................... 145,000 77,000 ----------- ----------- Net income ............................... $ 367,489 $ 243,692 =========== =========== Earnings per share ......................................... $ .18 N/A =========== =========== See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 3 CHESTER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 (Unaudited) Unrealized gain (loss) on Retained securities Common stock Additional earnings, available Unearned Total -------------------------- paid-in substantially for sale, ESOP Stockholders' Shares Amount capital restricted net of tax shares equity ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance, December 31, 1996 ... 2,182,125 $ 21,821 $ 20,865,158 $ 12,271,098 $ (14,499) $ (1,716,600) $ 31,426,978 Net income ................... -- -- -- 367,489 -- -- 367,489 Dividends on common stock at $.06 per share .......... -- -- -- (120,628) -- -- (120,628) Amortization of ESOP awards .. -- -- 6,868 -- -- 17,170 24,038 Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net .... -- -- -- -- (21,584) -- (21,584) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance, March 31, 1997 ...... 2,182,125 $ 21,821 $ 20,872,026 $ 12,517,959 $ (36,083) $ (1,699,430) $ 31,676,293 ============ ============ ============ ============= ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 4 CHESTER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net income ............................................... $ 367,489 $ 243,692 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization: Office properties and equipment .................... 35,162 25,770 Deferred fees, discounts, and premiums ............. (207,384) (26,655) Stock plans ........................................ 24,038 -- (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable ... (85,635) (291,303) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable ...... 9,402 (117,318) Increase (decrease) in income taxes, net ............. 120,391 44,792 Loss on sale of certificates of deposit .............. -- 53,714 Gain on sale of investment securities, net ........... (3,750) (6,837) Provision for loan losses ............................ 15,000 7,500 Net change in other assets and other liabilities ..... 39,692 (298,264) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 314,405 (364,909) ------------ ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Principal repayments on: Loans receivable ....................................... 3,596,577 4,623,553 Mortgage-backed securities ............................. 1,094,638 462,698 Proceeds from the maturity of certificates of deposit .... 297,000 1,081,000 Proceeds from the maturity of investment securities ...... 47,763,670 18,398,567 Proceeds from the sale of certificates of deposit ........ -- 4,486,286 Proceeds from the sale of investment securities .......... 1,498,594 3,010,078 Cash invested in: Loans receivable ....................................... (2,324,194) (3,361,562) Mortgage-backed securities ............................. (3,364,715) (1,972,500) Investment securities .................................. (58,849,465) (28,753,812) Federal Home Loan Bank stock ........................... -- (17,700) Purchase of office properties and equipment .............. (8,472) (13,746) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (10,296,367) (2,057,138) ------------ ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Increase (decrease) in savings deposits .................. (1,240,939) 1,796,783 Decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase (3,000,000) -- Dividends paid ........................................... (120,628) -- Increase in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance .................................... 275,735 249,885 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ....................................... (4,085,832) 2,046,668 ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ...................................... (14,067,794) (375,379) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period ............. 22,117,279 10,666,127 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ................... $ 8,049,485 $ 10,290,748 ============ ============ Supplemental information: Interest paid ............................................ $ 1,164,151 $ 1,454,605 Income taxes paid ........................................ $ 6,397 $ 32,208 ============ ============ Noncash investing and financing activities - interest credited to savings deposits .................... $ 748,878 $ 812,979 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. 5 CHESTER BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) (1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and notes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) which, in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements, have been included in the consolidated statements of income for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997. (2) Stock Conversion On October 4, 1996, the Bank converted from a federal mutual savings bank to a federal capital stock savings bank and simultaneously formed the Company, a Delaware corporation, to act as the holding company of the converted savings bank. Pursuant to the plan, the Bank converted to a national bank known as Chester National Bank, and a newly chartered bank subsidiary was formed by the Company known as Chester National Bank of Missouri. The stock conversion resulted in the sale and issuance of 2,182,125 shares of $0.01 par value common stock at a price of $10.00 per share which resulted in gross proceeds of $21,821,250. After reducing gross proceeds for conversion costs of $939,363, net proceeds totaled $20,881,887. The stock of Chester National Bank and Chester National Bank of Missouri are held by the Company. In conjunction with the conversion, the Company loaned $1,745,700 to the Bank's employee stock ownership plan for the purchase of 174,570 shares in the stock conversion. (3) Earnings Per Share Earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Only ESOP shares committed to be released are considered outstanding for purposes of computing earnings per share. The Company completed its initial public stock offering on October 4, 1996. Earnings per share are not applicable for periods prior to the conversion date. The average number of common shares outstanding was 2,011,323 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. (4) Employee Stock Ownership Plan During 1996, the Company established a tax-qualified ESOP. The plan covers substantially all employees who have attained the age of 21 and completed one year of service. In connection with the conversion to a stock corporation, the ESOP purchased 174,570 shares of the Company's common stock at a subscription price of $10.00 per share using funds loaned by the Company. All shares are held in a suspense account for allocation among the participants as the loan is repaid with level principal payments over 25 years. Shares released from the suspense account are allocated among the participants based upon their pro rata annual compensation. The purchases of the shares by the ESOP were recorded by the Company as unearned ESOP shares in a contra equity account. As ESOP shares are committed to be released to compensate employees, the contra equity account is reduced and the Company recognizes compensation expense equal to the fair market value of the shares committed to be released. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings; dividends on allocated ESOP shares are recorded as a reduction of debt. Compensation expense related to the ESOP was $24,038 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The ESOP shares as of March 31, 1997 are as follows: Allocated shares .................. 2,910 Committed to be released shares ... 1,717 Unreleased shares ................. 169,943 --------- Total ESOP shares ............. 174,570 ========= Fair value of unreleased shares ... 2,527,902 ========= (5) Recent Developments On April 4, 1997, stockholders of the Company approved the 1997 Stock Option Plan (the Stock Plan) 6 and the 1997 Management Recognition and Development Plan (the MRP). The Stock Plan provides for the granting of options for a maximum of 218,212 shares of common stock at a price not less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. In conjunction with the approval of the MRP, 82,921 shares of common stock were awarded to employees. These shares were granted in the form of restricted stock and will be paid to eligible employees under a five year vesting schedule. 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The principal business of Chester Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) consists of attracting deposits from the general public and using these funds to originate mortgage loans secured by one- to four-family residences and to invest in investments and mortgage-backed securities. To a lesser extent, the Company engages in various forms of consumer lending. The Company's profitability depends primarily on its net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income it earns on its loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment portfolio and its cost of funds, which consists mainly of interest paid on deposits and reverse repurchase agreements. The operations of the Company are significantly influenced by general economic conditions and related monetary and fiscal policies of financial institutions regulatory agencies. Deposit flows and the cost of funds are influenced by interest rates on competing investments and general market rates of interest. Lending activities are affected by the demand for financing real estate and other types of loans, which in turn is affected by the interest rates at which such financing may be offered and other factors affecting loan demand and the availability of funds. On October 4, 1996, the Company, formerly known as Chester Savings Bank, FSB (the Bank), completed its conversion from a federal mutual savings bank to a federal capital stock savings bank and simultaneously formed Chester Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation, to act as the holding company of the converted savings bank. Pursuant to the plan of conversion, the Bank converted to a national bank known as Chester National Bank, and a newly chartered bank subsidiary was formed by the Company known as Chester National Bank of Missouri. The stock conversion resulted in the sale and issuance of 2,181,125 shares of $.01 par value common stock at a price of $10.00 per share. In conjunction with the conversion, the Company loaned $1,745,700 to the Company's employee stock ownership plan for the purchase of 174,570 shares of common stock in connection with the stock conversion. After reducing gross proceeds for conversion costs of $939,363 and $1,745,700 related to the sale of shares to the Company's employee stock ownership plan, net proceeds totaled $19,136,187. FINANCIAL CONDITION ASSETS. The Company's total assets decreased by $3.6 million, or 2.5%, to $142.3 million at March 31, 1997 from $145.8 million at December 31, 1996. The decrease in the Company's asset size was primarily attributable to the $3.0 million reduction of reverse repurchase agreements during the quarter ended March 31, 1997. Loans receivable decreased $1.3 million, or 2.3%, to $53.6 million at March 31, 1997 from $54.8 million at December 31, 1996. Because of conditions in the Company's primary market area, such as population shrinkage, low economic growth, and significant competition, the demand for mortgage loans has been limited. As a result, the Company continues to increase its investment in mortgage-backed securities and investment securities and has sought to become more active in the St. Louis, Missouri mortgage lending market. Mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 1997 were $18.1 million compared to $15.9 million at December 31, 1996. Investment securities increased $9.8 million, or 20.1%, to $58.5 million at March 31, 1997 from $48.8 million at December 31, 1996. The increases in mortgage-backed securities and investment securities were mainly attributable to management's decision to invest the stock conversion proceeds into higher yielding investments rather than in overnight deposits. For the first few months following the stock conversion, management invested the proceeds from the sale of stock in short-term deposits while longer term investment opportunities were evaluated. 8 Certificates of deposit decreased $297,000 to $591,000 at March 31, 1997 from $888,000 at December 31, 1996. Management began in 1995 to liquidate its certificate of deposit portfolio and has continued to reinvest the proceeds from certificate of deposit maturities into other types of investments. Cash, interest-bearing deposits, and federal funds sold, on a combined basis, decreased $14.1 million, or 63.6%, to $8.0 million at March 31, 1997 from $22.1 million at December 31, 1996. At December 31, 1996, management had invested a significant portion of the proceeds from the stock conversion into overnight deposits. During the quarter ended March 31, 1997, management completed its evaluation of longer term investment opportunities and invested excess overnight deposits into mortgage-backed securities and various types of investment securities. LIABILITIES. Savings deposits decreased $1.2 million, or 1.2%, to $101.0 million at March 31, 1997 from $102.2 million at December 31, 1996. Reverse repurchase agreements decreased $3.0 million from $11.3 million at December 31, 1996 to $8.3 million at March 31, 1997. These agreements, however, averaged only $7.2 million during the 1997 quarter. All such agreements are maintained with Gilster-Mary Lee Corporation (Gilster-Mary Lee), a food manufacturing and packaging company headquartered in Chester, Illinois. The Chairman of the Board of the Company is also the Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Secretary of Gilster-Mary Lee. Over the last several years, the Company has maintained a deposit relationship with Gilster-Mary Lee, which at times has had as much as $25 million in funds on deposit, typically with short terms. At March 31, 1997, the balance of funds on deposit with the Company was $16.5 million, which included the reverse repurchase agreements. Gilster-Mary Lee notified the Company previously of its intent to maintain much smaller deposit balances with the institution in the future. The loss of funds may impair future earnings as there is no intent to replace the savings deposits or reverse repurchase agreements with other wholesale funds. At March 31, 1997, the Company maintained an adequate liquidity level to cover the withdrawal of such deposits and/or additional reduction of such borrowings. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's operating results depend primarily on its level of net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its interest-earning assets (loans, mortgage-backed securities, investment securities, and interest-bearing deposits) and the interest expense paid on its interest-bearing liabilities (deposits and borrowings). Operating results are also significantly affected by provisions for losses on loans, noninterest income, and noninterest expense. Each of these factors is significantly affected not only by the Company's policies, but, to varying degrees, by general economic and competitive conditions and by policies of federal regulatory authorities. NET INCOME. The Company's net income for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was $367,000 compared to $244,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The $124,000 increase in net income was positively impacted by a $185,000 increase in net interest income and a $69,000 increase in noninterest income, and was negatively impacted by a $55,000 increase in noninterest expense and a $68,000 increase in income tax expense. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income totaled $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to $945,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The $185,000, or 19.6%, increase in net interest income was the result of a significant increase in the Company's ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities. The ratio increased from 106.47% in the 1996 quarter to 126.45% in the 1997 quarter. The improvement in the ratio was primarily attributable to the $19.1 million of net proceeds received from the issuance of common stock on October 4, 1996. The improvement in net interest income was partially offset by a decline in the Company's interest rate spread from 2.79% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 to 2.54% for the three months ended March 31, 1997. INTEREST INCOME. Interest income on loans receivable decreased $76,000, or 6.1%, for the three months ended March 31, 1997. This fluctuation was due to a decline in the average yield on loans receivable from 8.87% for the 1996 quarter to 8.71% for the 1997 quarter, coupled with a $2.5 million, or 4.4% decrease in the average balance of loans receivable. 9 Interest income on mortgaged-backed securities increased $9,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The increase resulted from an increase in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities. For the three months ended March 31, 1997, the average balance of mortgage-backed securities increased $1.3 million, or 8.0%. The increased investment in 1997 was attributable to limited mortgage loan demand in the Company's market area and to management's decision to invest the stock conversion proceeds into higher yielding investments. The impact of increased volume was partially offset by a 29 basis point decline in the average yield on mortgage-backed securities for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Interest earned on investment securities was $689,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to $532,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The increase of $158,000, or 29.6%, for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was the result of an increase in the average balance of investments of $11.9 million, or 28.8%. The increased investment in 1997 was mainly attributable to management's decision to invest the stock conversion proceeds into higher yielding investments rather than overnight deposits. For the first few months following the stock conversion, management invested the proceeds from the sale of stock in short-term deposits, while longer term investment opportunities were evaluated. Other factors impacting the increased level of investments for the 1997 quarter were limited mortgage loan demand in the Company's market area and reinvestment of the proceeds from maturities and sales of certificates of deposit into higher yielding investments. The improvement in interest on investments was partially offset by a 12 basis point decrease in the average yield on investment securities for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Interest income on interest-bearing deposits decreased $66,000, or 27.3%, during the three months ended March 31, 1997. The decline in interest income on interest-bearing deposits resulted from a decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits of $4.2 million, or 23.9%, for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The decline in the average balance was mainly due to the reinvestment of proceeds from certificate of deposit maturities and sales into higher yielding investments. The decrease in interest income on interest-bearing deposits was also impacted by a decrease in the average yield on interest-bearing deposits of 24 basis points for the three months ended March 31, 1997. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense on savings deposits decreased $63,000, or 5.4%, to $1.09 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 from $1.15 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The decline in interest expense on savings deposits was the result of a $6.4 million, or 5.9%, decrease in the average balance of deposits. The decline in deposits was mainly attributable to increased competition in the Company's market place and also reflected management's decision to compete less aggressively on rates. The average cost of deposits remained relatively constant between the two quarters with an average rate of 4.30% for the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to 4.28% for the three months ended March 31, 1996. Interest expense on reverse repurchase agreements decreased $98,000, or 53.7%, to $85,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 from $183,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The decline in interest expense on reverse repurchase agreements resulted primarily from a $7.8 million, or 52.1%, decrease in the average balance of reverse repurchase agreements during the 1997 quarter. The decrease in interest expense was also impacted by a 15 basis point decline in the average cost of reverse repurchase agreements. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses based on management's evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and the general economy. Such evaluation considers numerous factors including general economic conditions, loan portfolio composition, prior loss experience, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance. During the quarter ended March 31, 1997, the Company's provision for loan losses was $15,000 compared to $7,500 for the comparable 1996 quarter. The provision in 1997 was to maintain the loan loss allowance at a relatively consistent level with 1996. 10 The Company's allowance for loan losses was $376,000, or .70%, of loans outstanding at March 31, 1997 compared to $384,000, or .70%, of loans outstanding at December 31, 1996. The Company's level of net loans charged-off during the quarter ended March 31, 1997 was $23,000, which represented .04% of average loans receivable outstanding. Based on current levels in the allowance for loan losses in relation to loans receivable and delinquent loans, management's continued effort to favorably resolve problem loan situations, and the low level of charge-offs in recent years, management believes the allowance is adequate at March 31, 1997. The breakdown of general loss allowances and specific loss allowances is made for regulatory accounting purposes only. General loan loss allowances are added back to capital to the extent permitted in computing risk-based capital. Both general and specific loss allowances are charged to expense. The financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and, accordingly, provisions for loan losses are based on management's assessment of the factors set forth above. The Company regularly reviews its loan portfolio, including problem loans, to determine whether any loans are impaired, require classification and/or the establishment of appropriate reserves. Management believes it has established its existing allowance for loan losses in accordance with GAAP, however, future additions may be necessary if economic conditions or other circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the initial determination. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses based on management's evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and the general economy. Such evaluation considers numerous factors including general economic conditions, loan portfolio composition, prior loss experience, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance. NONINTEREST INCOME. Noninterest income was $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to $(4,000) for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The $69,000 increase resulted primarily from a $54,000 loss during the 1996 quarter on the sale of certificates of deposit. The $4.5 million of proceeds from the sale of certificates of deposit during 1996 resulted from management's decision to liquidate the certificate of deposit portfolio with one of its brokers. The Company also made the decision to not reinvest in certificates of deposit as they matured. The proceeds from the maturity and sale of certificates of deposit were invested in mortgage-backed securities and other investment securities. The increase in noninterest income was also positively impacted by state income tax refunds for prior years that totaled $18,000. NONINTEREST EXPENSE. Noninterest expense increased $55,000, or 9.0%, for the three months ended March 31, 1997. The increase in noninterest expense resulted from the $70,000 increase in other expense and the $21,000 increase in compensation expense, which was partially offset by a $42,000 decline in federal insurance premiums. The increase in other expense resulted primarily from legal fees related to the establishment of the Company's stock plan and MRP and various fees associated with being a public company. The increase in compensation expense was attributable to the impact of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) which was implemented as result of the stock conversion. Compensation expense related to the ESOP was $24,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 1997. In future periods, compensation and employee benefits expense can be expected to increase due to implementation of the MRP and other benefit plans during the quarter ended June 30, 1997. The decline in federal insurance premiums experienced during the three months ended March 31, 1997 resulted from a decrease in rates charged by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation on SAIF assessable deposits. As a result of the Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996 and the resultant recapitalization of the SAIF, the annual assessment rate on SAIF deposits was decreased on January 1, 1997 to .0648% from the previous rate of .23%. INCOME TAX EXPENSE. Income tax expense for the 1997 quarter was $145,000 compared to $77,000 for the 1996 quarter. The Company's effective tax rate for 1997 and 1996 was 28.3% and 24.0%, respectively. The effective tax rate for each quarter was below the statutory federal rate of 34% due to the Company's investment in tax exempt securities. 11 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's primary sources of funds consist of deposits, reverse repurchase agreements, repayments and prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities, maturities of investments and interest-bearing deposits, and funds provided from operations. While scheduled repayments of loans and mortgage-backed securities and maturities of investment securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company manages the pricing of its deposits to maintain a steady deposit base. The Company uses its liquidity resources principally to fund existing and future loan commitments, to fund maturing certificates of deposit and deposit withdrawals, to invest in other interest-bearing assets, to maintain liquidity, and to meet operating expenses. Management believes that loan repayments and other sources of funds will be adequate to meet and exceed the Company's liquidity needs for the remainder of 1997. A major portion of the Company's liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents, which include investments in highly liquid, short-term deposits. The level of these assets is dependent on the Company's operating, investing, lending and financing activities during any given period. At March 31, 1997, cash and cash equivalents totaled $8.0 million. The primary investing activities of the Company include origination of loans and purchase of mortgage-backed securities and investment securities. During the quarter ended March 31, 1997, purchases of investment securities and mortgage-backed securities totaled $58.8 million and $3.4 million, respectively, while loan originations totaled $2.3 million. These investments were funded primarily from loan and mortgage-backed security repayments of $4.7 million, investment security sales and maturities of $49.3 million, and a $12.0 million decline in federal funds sold. Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. If the Company requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, the Company believes that it could borrow additional funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). At March 31, 1997, the Company had no outstanding advances from the FHLB. At March 31, 1997, the Company exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements. The Company's subsidiary banks actual and required capital amounts and ratios as of March 31, 1997 are as follows: Capital Actual Requirements ---------------- ---------------- (Dollars in thousands) Amount Ratio Amount Ratio - -------------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total capital (to risk-weighted assets): Chester National Bank .................... $23,339 55.1% 3,387 8.00% Chester National Bank of Missouri......... 3,084 58.8% 420 8.00% Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets): Chester National Bank .................... $23,016 54.4% 1,694 4.00% Chester National Bank of Missouri......... 3,031 57.8% 210 4.00% Tier 1 capital (to average assets): Chester National Bank .................... $23,016 18.0% 3,837 3.00% Chester National Bank of Missouri ........ 3,031 25.4% 359 3.00% IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The financial statements and related data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and results of operations in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time because of inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company's 12 performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. IMPACT OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ACCOUNTING FOR TRANSFERS AND SERVICING OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND EXTINQUISHMENTS OF LIABILITIES On January 1, 1997, the Company adopted SFAB issued SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinquishment of Liabilities", which provides consistent standards for distinguishing transfers of financial assets that are sales from transfers that are secured borrowings. The statement also requires that a liability can be derecognized if and only if either (a) the debtor pays the creditor and is relieved of its obligation for the liability or (b) the debtor is legally released from the liability either judicially or by the creditor. The Statement provides implementation guidance for assessing isolation of transferred assets and for accounting for transfers of partial interests, servicing of financial assets, securitizations, transfers of sales-type and direct financing lease receivables, securities lending transactions, repurchase transactions including "dollar rolls", "wash sales", loan syndications and participations, risk participation in banker's acceptances, factoring arrangements, transfers of receivables with recourse, and extinguishments of liabilities. The adoption of SFAS No. 125 did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. EARNINGS PER SHARE In February 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share", which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share (EPS). SFAS No. 128 simplifies existing standards for computing EPS and makes them comparable to international standards. It replaces the presentation of primary EPS with a presentation of basic EPS. It also requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement for all entities with complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the components of basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. SFAS No. 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 31, 1997, including interim periods, and requires restatement of all prior-period EPS data presented. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. NONPERFORMING ASSETS The following table sets forth information with respect to the Company's nonperforming assets at the dates indicated. 13 At March 31, 1997 At December 31, 1996 ----------------- -------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) --------------------------------------- Non-performing loans: Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis: Real estate: Residential ............................................. $ 193 $ 11 Commercial .............................................. -- 14 Consumer ................................................ 48 54 ---------------- -------------------- Total ............................................. 241 79 ---------------- -------------------- Accruing loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more: Residential real estate ................................. -- -- Consumer ................................................ -- -- ---------------- -------------------- Total ............................................ -- -- ---------------- -------------------- Total non-performing loans ....................................... 241 79 Real estate acquired by foreclosure, net ......................... 118 117 ---------------- -------------------- Total non-performing assets ............................. $ 359 $ 196 ================ ==================== Total non-performing loans to net loans ................. 0.45% 0.14% ================ ==================== Total allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans ..................................... 156.02% 485.74% ================ ==================== Total non-performing assets to total assets ............ 0.25% 0.13% ================ ==================== 14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Neither the Company nor the Bank is a party to any material legal proceedings at this time. From time to time, the Bank is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. Item 2. Changes in Securities. None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. On February 21, 1997, the Company solicited proxies for the annual meeting of stockholders of the Company held on April 4, 1997. The meeting involved the election of three directors and ratification of the Chester Bancorp, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan and the Chester Bancorp, Inc. 1997 Management Recognition and Development Plan . The directors up for election were each elected by the vote of 2,047,138 shares out of 2,055,386 shares present at the meeting, either in person or by proxy. Ratification of the Chester Bancorp, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan was approved by the vote of 1,694,235 for, 40,848 against and 9,645 abstain. Ratification of the Chester Bancorp, Inc. 1997 Management Recognition and Development Plan was approved by the vote of 1,651,060 for, 81,848 against and 11,845 abstain. Item 5. Other Information. None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. A. Exhibits See Exhibit Index B. Reports on Form 8-K None 15 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Chester Bancorp, Inc. By: /s/ Michael W. Welge ------------------------------------ Michael W. Welge Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Officer) Dated: May 14, 1997 16 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ 3(i) Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-2470) 3(ii) Bylaws of the Company (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-2470) 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (provided for the information of the Securities and Exchange Commission only) 17