EXHIBIT 3 --------- WE ARE DELIVERING STABILITY, PREDICTABILITY AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH 2000 REPORT TO OUR UNITHOLDERS PrimeWest Energy Trust WE ARE NOW CANADA'S LARGEST GAS-WEIGHTED ROYALTY TRUST PrimeWest/ Cypress combined PrimeWest as at as at Dec. 31, 2000 Dec. 31, 2000 Gas Reserves (as a % of total) 56% 66% Gas Production (as a % of total) 50% 60% Total Enterprise Value ($ millions) $546 $1,000+ BEGINNING WITH THIS ANNUAL REPORT, WE ARE USING A 6:1 RATIO FOR CONVERTING NATURAL GAS (MCF) TO BARRELS OF OIL EQUIVALENT (BOE) FOR CURRENT AND PRIOR PERIODS, ONE THAT WILL BE A REGULATORY REQUIREMENT IN 2002 AND ONE THAT BETTER REFLECTS THE ECONOMIC VALUE OF THE COMMODITY. IN PRIOR YEARS, PRIMEWEST HAS REPORTED ITS RESULTS USING A 10:1 RATIO. Message to Unitholders 5 Strategic Results 9 Management's Discussion and Analysis 17 Financial Statements 29 Supplemental Information 43 Corporate Governance 52 GAS CONVERSION NOTE Beginning with this annual report, we are using a 6:1 ratio for converting natural gas (Mcf) to barrels of oil equivalent (BOE) for current and prior periods, one that will be a regulatory requirement in 2002 and one that better reflects the economic value of the commodity. In prior years, PrimeWest has reported its results using a 10:1 ratio. ANNUAL MEETING Annual Meeting - The Annual General and Special Meeting of Unitholders is scheduled for Tuesday, June 5, 2001, beginning at 3:00 p.m. at the Metropolitan Centre in Calgary. WHY INVEST IN PRIMEWEST? We are one of Canada's largest conventional oil and gas royalty trusts. We manage PrimeWest carefully for the ongoing benefit of our unitholders, and in doing so are guided by the operating principle of responsible stewardship. Our main objective is to deliver stable, predictable and sustainable cash distributions monthly, within the context of a commodity-based business environment. Our total monthly distribution of $0.22 per trust unit consists of both regular and special components. The regular distribution is 10 cents per trust unit and is sustainable based on normalized, or `mid-cycle', commodity prices. The special monthly rate -- 12 cents beginning with the May 2001 payment -- has reflected our performance in an escalating commodity price environment. Over the last three years we have outperformed the Toronto Stock Exchange's Oil and Gas Producers Index and the TSE 300. An investment in PrimeWest has provided a high cash-on-cash yield, an attractive rate of return and a favourable tax structure. Last year, 47% of the distribution paid was considered a tax-deferred return of capital. PrimeWest has quadrupled in size since inception over four years ago. We have improved our capabilities and discipline. And, we are excited by the prospect of delivering incremental growth, prosperity and value to investors in the future. Our model for SUCCESS ASSETS Quality reserves and infrastructure. Oil and gas production provides cash flow. TACTICS Adjusted to reflect the business environment. STRATEGIES Four core strategies, coupled with strong corporate governance. GOALS Top-quartile total return (unit price plus cumulative distributions) on a rolling three-year basis. Distributions that are stable, predictable and sustainable within the context of a cyclical underlying commodity. VISION To be recognized by our investors and employees as the best energy trust company as measured by: o being the investment and employer of choice within the energy trust sector; o being a leader in the industry, and; o maintaining a positive corporate culture and image. VALUE TO UNITHOLDERS Tax-effective distributions paid monthly. THE LATEST STEP FORWARD IN GROWTH In March 2001, PrimeWest Energy Trust successfully acquired Cypress Energy Inc., and in so doing vaulted into the large-cap tier of the royalty trust sector. Not only are we now a much larger and more liquid investment, we are differentiated from our top-tier peers through our weighting toward natural gas. Unitholders are already benefitting: beginning in May, monthly distributions rose 10%, to $0.22 per trust unit, a rate we expect to be able to pay at least through January 2002. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STRATEGY 2000 OBJECTIVES 2000 PERFORMANCE 2001 OBJECTIVES - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial Prudence o Maintain a prudent debt level o Year-beginning net debt was o Maintain debt at a level 1 considering the position in $2.41 per trust unit. Year-end appropriate to permit the commodity price cycle. net debt was $1.52 per trust acquisitions, to fund the o Maintain a prudent unit - down 37%. capital program and/or to distribution policy. o Distribution payout ratio was withstand lower commodity o Fund future liabilities in a 70.5% versus 91% in 1999. An prices. way that is fair to current undistributed reserve, $0.56 o Maintain a responsible and future unitholders. per trust unit, reduced debt. distribution payout ratio to o Contributed $0.24 per produced backstop the current special BOE to the reclamation fund - distribution rate and maintain up over previous years and a prudent capital structure. higher than the sector average. A special contribution of $1.5 million was made in Q3. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RISK MANAGEMENT o Increase the stability and o Used hedging to help protect o Layer in hedging instruments 2 predictability of the $0.10-per-trust-unit as required to backstop the distributions. regular and special regular and special distribution rates over the distribution rates. long-term. Gradually increased o Maintain $0.22-per-trust-unit the special distribution rate, total distribution payment for from $0.03, to $0.06, to $0.10 as long as feasible. per trust unit. o Continue to offer advance o Provided guidance to our guidance to investors about investors about our changes to the level of the expectations for distribution special distribution rate. payments. o Sought and acquired high-netback reserves to reduce distribution volatility. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING o Temper natural production o Initiated 94 separate o Maintain diversified approach. EXCELLENCE declines through a low-risk, projects, which delivered Invest $37 million in 3 well diversified development 1,135 BOE per day of new diversified projects. program. production. Lowered finding o Capitalize on production o Minimize cost structures. and development costs. optimization and development o Held 2000 base production opportunities arising from (not including 2000 acquired new acquisitions, including volumes) to 97% of the 1999 Cypress. year-end level, substantially o Maintain 2001 base production arresting natural production to within 95% of the 2000 decline rates. year-end level. o Reduced 2000 operating o Despite increases in power and G&A costs per BOE by costs, continue to reduce 3% and 28% respectively. operating costs on a per-BOE basis. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSET GROWTH o Improve cash flow quality by o The percentage of proved o Continue to closely evaluate 4 enhancing netbacks. producing reserves to total asset attributes of o Improve the reserve quality, established reserves was 70%, acquisition targets to improve considering reserve life index compared with 63% at IPO. the percentage of proved and the percentage of proved o Acquisitions added 9.8 million producing reserves and to reserves. BOE of established reserves. increase average netbacks o Increase the size and o Established Reserve Life Index (profit margins). diversity of our asset base declined from 10.9 to 10.2 o Significantly increase the and replenish development years. size of the Trust and opportunities. o Net asset value increased 49% unitholder liquidity. o Maximize net asset value per to $10.55 per trust unit. o Review asset base to unit. high-grade assets and identify potential disposition candidates. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JANUARY 2000 o Became operator of Crossfield gas plant; initiated programs for cost efficiency and throughput growth. APRIL o Acquired Venator Petroleum Company Limited for $32 million. MAY o Initiated a special distribution, of $0.03 per trust unit per month. o Introduced 5% discount on purchases within the Distribution Reinvestment and Optional Trust Unit Purchase plans. o Appointed Michael O'Brien to the Board as the fourth independent director. JUNE o Increased the special distribution to $0.06 per trust unit per month. JULY o Acquired Reserve Royalty Corporation for $84 million. SEPTEMBER o Closed a $40.3-million equity financing. o Increased the special distribution to $0.10 per trust unit per month, with expected payments from November through April 2001. NOVEMBER o Held successful investor information sessions in various Canadian centres. DECEMBER o Received approval from The Toronto Stock Exchange for trust unit buy-back program. OPERATING & FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS 2000 1999 Change Daily sales volumes Crude oil (barrels) 6,582 5,958 10% Natural gas liquids (barrels) 1,483 1,293 15% Natural gas (millions of cubic feet) 49.03 46.46 5% Total (barrels of oil equivalent) 16,237 14,995 8% Average selling prices Crude oil (dollars per barrel) 36.67 21.69 69% Natural gas liquids (dollars per barrel) 34.42 19.09 80% Natural gas (dollars per thousand cubic feet) 4.65 2.51 85% Total (dollars per barrel of oil equivalent) 32.19 17.95 79% Established reserves Crude oil (millions of barrels) 24.4 20.1 22% Natural gas liquids (millions of barrels) 6.4 6.2 3% Natural gas (billions of cubic feet) 232.7 224.5 4% Total (millions of barrels of oil equivalent) 69.6 63.7 9% Net asset value (millions of dollars, except per-trust-unit amounts) Established reserves (discounted at 10%) 623.0 328.0 90% Unproved lands 17.2 10.2 69% Other assets 0.1 6.9 (100%) Long-term debt (78.9) (92.2) (14%) Total net asset value 558.4 252.9 121% Per trust unit 10.55 7.07 49% Cumulative distributions declared per trust unit 5.47 3.70 48% FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (thousands of dollars except per-BOE and per-trust-unit amounts) 2000 1999 Change Operating revenues, net of royalties 156,561 81,282 93% Operating expenses 30,175 28,609 5% Cash G&A expenses 4,140 5,321 (22%) Cash management fees 3,277 1,386 136% Financing costs 6,359 4,885 30% Cash flow from operations 112,062 41,081 173% Cash distributed to unitholders 79,033 37,351 112% Operating netback 126,386 52,673 140% Capital expenditures net of property dispositions 143,592 32,910 336% Net debt (long-term debt net of working capital) 79,208 85,854 (8%) Debt-to-annual-current-cash-flow ratio 0.71 2.10 (66%) Weighted average trust units outstanding 44,652 33,965 32% Units outstanding at year-end 50,982 35,769 43% WE CONTINUE TO GROW THROUGH STRATEGIC ACQUISITIONS MESSAGE TO UNITHOLDERS It would be easy to be complacent about our 2000 results. They are, by far, the best we've ever recorded. For example, cash flow from operations in the fourth quarter alone exceeded cash flow in all of 1998. The year 2000 was an exceptionally good one for the two commodities that underlie your investment. Prices for both crude oil and natural gas were at ten-year highs. Strong prices conferred a great deal of success upon us and others in the industry. Having said this, we don't think that high commodity prices should overshadow what our employees delivered last year. And, we think it is important to spell out just how materially they have improved prospects for the future. We enhanced production, reserves and profit margins through the acquisitions of Venator Petroleum Company Limited and Reserve Royalty Corporation. We brought down cost structures and debt levels. And, we became positioned to initiate an extraordinary transformation in early 2001, through the acquisition of Cypress Energy Inc. AN EXTRAORDINARY TRANSFORMATION With the Cypress acquisition, PrimeWest has become the largest gas-weighted royalty trust in Canada. We are one of only four trusts with enterprise values of more than a billion dollars. More to the point, we are the only large-cap trust with a majority of its assets in natural gas. The Cypress transaction will improve the liquidity of your investment. It will make it easier in the future for us to access capital at a lower cost. And, this in turn will increase our competitiveness in delivering value-added growth. The accretiveness of the Cypress acquisition enables PrimeWest to deliver an immediate and tangible benefit to unitholders. Distribution payments increased 10% beginning in May -- from 20 to 22 cents per trust unit per month. Backstopped by our commodity risk-management program, we expect to pay at this level at least through January 2002, which will make 2001 another record year. EXCEPTIONAL ASSET QUALITY To be sure, assets are the main drivers of value for unitholders. Reserves drive production, which drives cash flow, which drives distributions. Since inception, we have worked steadily to assemble what is now an exceptional array of high-quality producing and prospective properties. Our netback (profit margin) is now the sector's best. PrimeWest's reserves -- including the newly acquired Cypress assets -- are split 66% natural gas and 34% crude oil and liquids. On a production basis, we are 60% natural gas and 40% crude oil and liquids. Reserve life index with Cypress? About 9.4 years -- below the sector average, but something we can build with our larger inventory of development opportunities. Without doubt, assets are important. But, consider also the people of PrimeWest. THE PEOPLE AND THE VALUE THEY CREATE FOR YOU The people of PrimeWest work everyday to maximize your distributions, while at the same time preserve the value of your underlying asset base. They do it by being committed and staying focussed. And, they do it by following four strategies: o FINANCIAL PRUDENCE - FOR THE PRESENT AND FUTURE o RISK MANAGEMENT - TO HELP PROTECT YOUR INVESTMENT o OPERATING EXCELLENCE - TO CONTROL COSTS AND create asset value o ASSET GROWTH - TO HELP SUSTAIN DISTRIBUTIONS The work of the people of PrimeWest, at head office and in the field, has now distinguished this Trust from all others. Their performance in 2001 and beyond will drive growth and prosperity for many years to come. We have matured as an organization. We welcome Michael O'Brien, Executive Vice-president, Corporate Development and Chief Financial Officer of Suncor Energy Inc., as our fourth independent director. Additional talent has been added from Cypress. So, what have the people of PrimeWest done for you lately? Well, in 2000: o RECORD per-trust-unit DISTRIBUTIONS of $1.77 DECLARED ON RECORD CASH FLOW of $2.51. o RECORD TOTAL RETURN OF 68%, TOP-QUARTILE FOR THE SECTOR. o MORE STABLE AND PREDICTABLE DISTRIBUTIONS, BACKSTOPPED BY COMMODITY RISK-MANAGEMENT INSTRUMENTS. o TWO ACQUISITIONS, INCREASing Daily PRODUCTION more than 20%. o TOTAL PRODUCTION UP TO A DAILY AVERAGE OF 16,237 BOE PER DAY. o IMPROVED FINANCIAL FLEXIBILITY THROUGH REDUCED DEBT. o CONTINUED REDUCTION OF OPERATING and G&A COSTS. And, since our inception to December 31, 2000, we generated cash flow available for distribution of $6.26 per trust unit, which exceeds the expectations we set forth at the time of our initial public offering by 38%. A UNIQUE BASIS FOR PROSPERITY Where does this powerful combination of assets and people take PrimeWest and your investment? Let's review the strengths: o A BILLION-DOLLAR MARKET CAP, AND THE INCREASED LIQUIDITY THIS BRINGS. o AN OPPOSITE WEIGHTING TOWARDS NATURAL GAS COMPARED WITH OUR PEERS, AND THE MARKET FAVOUR THAT comes FROM IT. o AN EXPANDING TRACK RECORD OF RESULTS BUILT WITH CARE AND DISCIPLINE, AND THE CONFIDENCE THIS INDUCES. o A SUITE OF UNTAPPED EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES ON MORE THAN ONE MILLION ACRES OF LANDS, AND THE UPSIDE THEY PROMISE. o A TEAM OF VETERAN PERFORMERS IN ALL THE NECESSARY DISCIPLINES, AND THE VALUE THEY ADD. These are compelling attributes. They position us for one-of-a-kind prosperity in the royalty trust sector. They align with your interests: stable, predictable and sustainable distributions. And, they bring truth to the promise of growth. The year 2001 should be a watershed for the royalty trusts, PrimeWest in particular. In outperforming the Oil and Gas Producers Index by a handsome margin over the past few years, the trusts have been rewarded with a preferred cost of capital. The sector is poised for significant growth, in part because of the tax-effectiveness of the trust structure and the maturity of the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin, which offers a deep inventory of acquisition opportunities. Some observers suggest that the trusts will become the new intermediate class of producers in the Canadian industry. We agree. And, we consider PrimeWest to be superbly positioned to compete successfully as a consolidator of assets and harvester of full economic value from oil and gas reserves. We are justifiably proud of how far we have come in a few short years and of the reasons for our progress. A strategic plan. Extremely valuable underlying assets. A fervent attitude of professionalism and determination. Smart people working hard. These have led to stability, predictability and sustainable growth. And, they have provided a unique foundation for future prosperity. Thank you for your continued support. April 10, 2001 HAROLD P. MILAVSKY Chairman KENT J. MACINTYRE Vice-chairman and Chief Executive Officer WE BUILT FLEXIBILITY AND FINANCIAL STRENGTH FINANCIAL PRUDENCE FOR THE PRESENT AND FUTURE There are two main thrusts to our financial prudence strategy -- managing our capital structure well and providing for the future. Both are equally important. We manage our capital structure -- debt and equity -- to give us financial flexibility near-term. We also set aside funds for future obligations, like distributions in times of low commodity prices and the proper abandonment and reclamation of facilities and sites. 2000 result -- We posted a 173% year-over-year increase in our cash flow -- $112 million or $2.51 per trust unit -- a record for the Trust. Of this cash flow, we distributed $79 million or $1.77 per trust unit, representing a payout ratio of 70.5%. 2000 result -- We increased total monthly distributions to a record level -- 20 cents per trust unit. In graduated steps, we added supplementary monthly payments onto the regular monthly distribution rate of 10 cents per trust unit, as commodity prices improved. These were backstopped by our risk management program. 2000 result -- We reduced net debt to $79 million, down from $86 million a year ago. By year-end, our debt-to-cash-flow ratio was down to 0.7 times. This gave us extraordinary financial flexibility -- either for an acquisition or for weathering a possible downturn in commodity prices. 2000 result -- We raised $40.3 million by issuing 4.83 million trust units on a bought-deal basis. 2000 result -- We contributed nearly $3 million to our site reclamation and restoration fund. Our contribution rate was much greater than in 1999 -- a conservative approach we consider to be among the most prudent in the royalty trust sector. WE USE PRUDENT MEASURES TO HELP SAFEGUARD DISTRIBUTIONS 2001 % of production hedged (net of royalties) 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter (pre-Cypress) Natural gas - Fixed price 6% 15% 15% 7% - Insured* 38% 34% 28% 30% Crude oil - Fixed price 0% 45% 45% 45% - Insured* 58% 51% 51% 51% * PROVIDES DOWNSIDE PROTECTION AND PERMITS SUBSTANTIVE PARTICIPATION IN UPSIDE RISK MANAGEMENT TO HELP PROTECT YOUR INVESTMENT Commodity prices are the largest determinants of distribution rates and volatility. Our risk-management strategies aim to reduce these effects, so we can deliver distributions with an element of stability and predictability. Not every trust does this; we believe it is what most of our unitholders want. Our aim is not to speculate on future commodity price performance. Rather, our objectives are to: o support the distribution rate expectations that we set forth to the market; o lock in transaction economics associated with material acquisitions; and o protect our capital structure should commodity prices cycle downwards. We use a variety of hedging structures, many of which are `option'- or `put'-based. These have the advantage of mitigating downside exposure while providing substantial upside participation in commodity prices. In essence, they provide a form of insurance. We have a Commodity Risk Management Committee. It manages risks related to commodities, interest rates, foreign exchange and credit through established policies that require periodic reporting to the Board. We also manage the composition of our asset portfolio to reduce distribution risk. Crude oil and natural gas prices rise and fall on different cycles that don't necessarily coincide. Our relatively balanced mix can provide a `natural' hedge. And, our Gross Overriding Royalty interests enhance our high netback. They give more support to distributions when commodity prices decline. WE BALANCE LOWERING COSTS WITH ENHANCING ASSET VALUE OPERATING EXCELLENCE TO CREATE VALUE BY ASSET DEVELOPMENT AND COST CONTROL As operator of 75% of our production, we actively manage our asset portfolio. Our operating excellence strategy is focussed on creating value through asset enhancement. Our aim is to increase value through prudent development and the management of our cost structures. We are also guided by environmental and safety imperatives. We use a portfolio approach to property development, with a well-diversified suite of risk-adjusted projects. These include in-fill and step-out drilling, waterflood optimization, work-overs and the use of new technologies. 2000 result -- We reduced operating costs per BOE by 3% to an average of $5.08. Savings came from capacity and efficiency gains made as operator of the Crossfield gas plant. 2000 result -- We tempered natural decline rates in our base production. Capital development and technical revisions, excluding acquisitions, replaced 35% of annual production. Base production was held to 97% of the 1999 level. 2000 result -- On a full-year basis, some 94 separate development projects delivered 1,135 BOE per day of new production. 2000 capital expenditures were focussed in Grand Forks, Crossfield and Boundary Lake with a 90% drilling success rate. Development activities were successful in improving our asset quality through the conversion of probable reserves to proven. In total 3.9 MMBOE of proven reserves were added at a cost of $5.75/BOE. 2000 Established Property Reserves Production Cash Flow(3) Main products produced (Thousands (Thousands of BOE) (BOE/d) of dollars) Oil/NGLs Gas Sundre(1) 15,472 3,408 24,782 41% 59% Southeastern Alberta(2) 13,573 4,145 33,428 75% 25% Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 9,132 2,349 14,461 14% 86% Laprise Creek 8,714 1,743 14,034 12% 88% Boundary Lake 5,286 822 7,117 100% 0% Kaybob South 1,945 721 5,801 94% 6% Other properties 15,455 3,049 29,226 58% 42% TOTAL 69,577 16,237 128,849 (1) Includes Garrington, Caroline, Westward Ho and Ricinus properties (2) Includes Grand Forks, Medicine Hat, Patricia/Dinosaur and Enchant properties (3) Excludes hedging, G&A, interest and management fees WE INCREASED RESERVES AND PRODUCTION ASSET GROWTH TO HELP SUSTAIN DISTRIBUTIONS The continued growth of PrimeWest is an absolute must. We are focussed and disciplined in our drive to increase the size, diversity and quality of our asset base. Growth increases the liquidity of our trust units; this reduces our cost of capital and enhances our access to capital. These are key ingredients for adding unitholder value and sustaining distributions over the long term. In evaluating acquisition opportunities we consider an array of criteria: o We look for companies or properties with high netbacks (profit margins) to help make our future cash flows more stable and predictable. o We also look for companies or properties that will strengthen our existing reserve base or replenish our development opportunity portfolio for future low-cost reserve additions. Our aim is to sustain distributions. 2000 result -- We focussed on acquiring undervalued junior oil and gas companies. The Venator transaction brought us a high-quality suite of properties with several development opportunities that we began to exploit with success, increasing production by more than 10%. 2000 result -- The Reserve Royalty assets were mainly a well-diversified suite of gross overriding royalties (GORRs). A GORR is entitlement to a percentage of a well's gross revenue -- without obligation to pay any operating costs or lessor royalties. Very good assets. Our GORR interests represented our largest single asset. They complement the rest of our portfolio, which is mainly high-percentage working interests. The GORRs on the undeveloped lands have begun to generate incremental production and reserve additions without risk or cost to us. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 COMPARED WITH YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION IS MANAGEMENT'S OPINION ABOUT PRIMEWEST'S OPERATING AND FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR 2000 AND PREVIOUS YEARS, AND THE TRUST'S FUTURE OUTLOOK BASED ON CURRENTLY AVAILABLE INFORMATION. THIS SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE TRUST'S AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 AND 1999, TOGETHER WITH THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. THESE ARE INCLUDED ON PAGES 29 THROUGH 42 OF THIS ANNUAL REPORT. HIGHLIGHTS Year over year, cash flow improved dramatically, up 173% and increasing steadily throughout 2000 as commodity prices rose. While commodity prices had the greatest effect on cash flow, PrimeWest also executed on the key operational drivers within its control -- production, asset growth and cost control. Among the year's highlights: o Cash flow per trust unit was a record $2.51, up 107% and distributions declared per trust unit were a record $1.77, up 61%. o Average daily production grew by 8% compared with 1999, to a record 16,237 BOE per day. o We posted a record operating netback of $21.27 per BOE, up 116% over 1999. o Operating expenses per BOE were brought down by 3% to $5.08. o Cash G&A expenses were reduced by 28% to $0.70 per BOE. o In September we raised $40.3 million by issuing 4.83 million trust units at $8.35 per trust unit. Net proceeds from this issue were used to strengthen our balance sheet. o We completed two major acquisitions of junior oil and gas companies, having a total value of $116 million. The result was a net increase of 3,230 BOE per day of production (1,768 BOE per day annualized) at an average established reserve cost of $12.35 per BOE. o Through acquisitions and capital development we added 13.0 million BOE to both proved and established reserves. After deducting 5.9 million BOE of production for 2000 as well as 1.1 million BOE of property dispositions, proved and established reserves are up 6.1 million BOE and 6.0 million BOE respectively year over year. Established reserves were 69.6 million BOE at the end of 2000, up 9% from 63.6 million BOE at the end of 1999. o Capital development activities, including technical revisions, replaced 35% of 2000 production while acquisition activities, net of property dispositions, replaced 158% of 2000 production. o Using a 10% discount rate, our net asset value was $10.55 per trust unit at December 31, 2000 compared with $7.07 per trust unit the year before, an increase of 49%. During the year, we paid $79 million in cash distributions to unitholders. Accordingly, the total of net asset value plus cumulative distributions to the end of 2000 rose by 48%, from $10.77 to $16.02. o We recorded a total return of 67.8% per trust unit year over year, up from 56.3% per trust unit in 1999. Our 2000 year-end unit price rose by 35% compared with year-end 1999 and our 2000 distributions declared climbed by 61% per unit. o The year-end 2000 debt-to-annual-cash-flow ratio was 0.7:1. Long-term debt, net of working capital, was down $6.6 million year over year, despite spending more than $32 million in capital and assuming debt and negative working capital of $31 million through corporate acquisitions. Debt was managed through applying excess cash flow above our distributions as well as through our equity issue in September. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS PRODUCTION VOLUMES Production volumes for 2000 averaged 16,237 BOE per day, up 8% from 1999 levels. About 70% of the incremental production came from our two acquisitions and 30% from our capital development program. At year-end, GORR volumes were 2,229 BOE per day, or 13% of total year-end volumes, with the remainder being working interest volumes. Acquisition activities replaced 166% of 2000 production, and development activities, including technical revisions, replaced 35%. Production Summary 2000 % 1999 % ---------------------------- Oil (BARRELS PER DAY) 6.582 41 5,958 39 NGLs (BARRELS PER DAY) 1,483 9 1,293 9 Gas (MMCF PER DAY) 49.03 50 46.46 52 ---------------------------- TOTAL BOE PER DAY 16.237 100 14,995 100 Together, these acquisition and development additions more than offset naturally occurring declines in the productive capacity of the existing properties. This result has been accomplished by greater project diversification coupled with an increased emphasis on technology and stewardship. PrimeWest's production mix was balanced in 2000, with approximately 41% being crude oil, 9% natural gas liquids, and 50% natural gas. SALES REVENUES Gross sales revenues from crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids rose by 95% for the year ended December 31, 2000 to $191.3 million. The increase was due to higher sales prices received for all commodities and higher production volumes. PRICES Throughout 2000 and into 2001, world oil prices have remained at high levels due to low inventories and high demand. Natural gas prices rose dramatically during the year and have remained strong in 2001, as North American consumer and industrial demand continues to grow at rates greater than supply. Sales Prices (CANADIAN DOLLARS) 2000 1999 Change Crude oil ($BARREL) 36.67(1) 21.69 69% NGLs ($/BARREL) 34.42 19.09 80% Natural gas ($/MCF) 4.65(2) 2.51 85% Total BOE ($/BOE) 32.19 17.95 79% (1) After deducting $1.82 per barrel for hedging (2) After deducting $0.31 per McF for hedging A strengthening Canadian dollar and widening crude-oil quality differentials toward the end of the year only slightly offset the effects of rising WTI oil prices and the resulting increase in revenues (sales of crude oil are denominated in U.S. dollars). PrimeWest's crude oil is a mix of light and medium gravity, averaging 32 degrees API. Crude oil is sold to various companies and markets under a number of different contracts at prevailing market prices. In 2000, approximately 46% of our natural gas was sold to aggregators in Alberta and British Columbia, which offer a mix of prices and access to a number of markets in Canada and the United States. The remaining 54% of our gas was sold directly into the Alberta short- and long-term markets. Crude oil revenues rose 87% from 1999 levels, to $88.3 million, because of stronger prices and increasing production. Crude oil revenues also reflect the effects of a number of hedging transactions entered into for 2000 to provide increased stability in cash distributions. These financial and physical hedging transactions resulted in opportunity costs of $4.4 million ($1.82 per produced barrel). Natural gas revenues increased by 96% over 1999, to $83.4 million, due mainly to higher prices and sales volumes. Financial and physical hedging activities during 2000 resulted in opportunity costs of $5.6 million ($0.31 per produced Mcf). During 2000, essentially all of our natural gas liquids were sold to BP Canada Petroleum Company at prevailing market prices. Natural gas liquids revenues increased by 108% to $18.7 million, again due to stronger prices and higher volumes. PrimeWest did not hedge any prices on sales of natural gas liquids in 2000. ROYALTIES Total royalties net of Alberta Royalty Tax Credit (ARTC) paid during 2000 were $35.2 million, an increase of 105% from $17.2 million paid in 2000 due mainly to increased prices received. As a percentage of gross sales revenues for the year ended December 31, 2000, royalty expense was 18.4%, up marginally from 17.5% in 1999. ARTC was $0.56 million in 2000, compared with $0.8 million in 1999. The decrease is due to a lower ARTC claim rate arising from higher commodity prices. OPERATING EXPENSES Operating expenses, net of processing income, were $30.2 million for 2000. This is an increase of 5% from 1999 in aggregate but a reduction of 3% on a per-BOE basis. Controlling operating costs and other expenses was a priority for us during 2000 and continues to be. While increased power costs are a concern, we expect that our per-BOE costs will decline again in 2001 with further cost-reduction initiatives. Also, we will register the full-year impacts of the Reserve Royalty GORRs and the lower cost structure of the Cypress properties. OPERATING NETBACK PrimeWest's operating netback (before G&A, management fees and interest expense) of $21.27 per BOE was 121% higher than in 1999, due mainly to significantly higher average selling prices and lower operating expenses. Operating Netbacks (DOLLARS PER BOE) 2000 1999 1998 --------------------------- Revenue 32.27 17.99 13.63 Royalties (5.92) (3.14) (2.28) Operating expenses (5.08) (5.23) (5.40) --------------------------- Operating netback 21.27 9.62 5.95 - -------------------------------------------------- GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Cash general and administrative expenses, net of overhead recoveries, were $0.70 per BOE in 2000, a decrease of 28% from 1999. This resulted from a 22% reduction in aggregate expenses and an increase in production. Also, there were a number of one-time restructuring charges in 1999. We expect general and administrative costs to remain relatively flat on a per-BOE basis in 2001. Non-cash general and administrative expenses of $10.3 million (1999 -- $0.5 million) relate to our Long-term Incentive Program for employees. The program is a `phantom option' plan, whereby employees are rewarded only if PrimeWest achieves a unitholder return (cumulative distributions plus growth in unit price) above 5% per annum. The significant increase in the expense year over year is due to the dramatic increase in both distributions and unit price in 2000. Pursuant to this plan, PrimeWest issued 226,423 trust units during the year (1999 -- 15,806). The expense relates to the `in the money' Unit Appreciation Rights vested, but not exercised, as at year-end. MANAGEMENT FEES As the Manager of PrimeWest Energy Trust, PrimeWest Management Inc. receives a management fee of 2.5% of net production revenue, plus a specified number of trust units. For the year ended December 31, 2000, management fees were $4.0 million, compared with $1.8 million in 1999, reflecting the dramatically higher cash flow. Of the $4.0 million, $3.3 million was paid in cash, and the balance was paid by the issuance of 90,411 trust units from treasury. The above figures do not include acquisition or disposition fees totalling $1.7 million for 2000 (1999 -- $0.6 million), which are charged to capital assets as part of properties acquired. They also do not include the 1% retained royalty totalling $0.8 million for 2000 (1999 -- $0.4 million), which is paid as a dividend by PrimeWest Energy Inc. to PrimeWest Management Inc. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense increased to $6.4 million in 2000 from $4.9 million in 1999. This reflects higher average debt year over year and higher prime borrowing rates. Also contributing was the assumption, in connection with the acquisition of Reserve Royalty Corporation, of an obligation under an interest rate swap, whereby $25 million of debt is locked in at a rate of 6.48% plus stamping fee until 2004. PrimeWest also has a further $15 million of debt locked in at a rate of 5.535% plus stamping fee until June 2001. The average cost of debt increased from 5.9% in 1999 to 7.4% in 2000. Interest costs are managed through a revolving facility and through the issuance of bankers' acceptances. In the near term, PrimeWest expects to benefit from recent and anticipated reductions in short-term interest rates for the unhedged portion of the debt. DEPLETION, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION The 2000 and 1999 depletion, depreciation, and amortization rates were $7.21 and $6.34 per BOE, respectively. Higher depletion rates are due in part to the Reserve Royalty acquisition, given the higher BOE value of the gross overriding royalty reserves compared with working interest reserves. This higher value comes from the fact that GORR production is not burdened with royalties, operating expenses or capital costs. SITE RECLAMATION AND RESTORATION RESERVE A provision of $2.9 million was made for site reclamation and abandonment during 2000, compared with $0.8 million in 1999. Costs are estimated by PrimeWest based on independently prepared studies and charged to operations on a unit-of-production basis. To fund anticipated increased costs, PrimeWest contributed $0.24 per BOE or $1.4 million in 2000, up from $0.15 per BOE or $0.8 million in 1999. A special contribution of $1.5 million also was made. In 2000, $3.6 million was paid out of the cash reserve to abandon and reclaim wells and properties, compared with $1.8 million in 1999. As actual reclamation and abandonment costs are trending higher than in prior years, PrimeWest intends to maintain a prudent level of cash funding to the Site Restoration Reserve. This will enable us to meet our obligations under the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board's Long-term Inactive Well Program. And it will ensure that we maintain a reasonable reserve to meet future obligations for abandonment and reclamation work that arise from ongoing operations and acquisitions. The Site Restoration Reserve had a balance of $0.4 million at year-end compared with $1.1 million at year-end 1999. INCOME TAXES The Trust is able to claim certain tax deductions, for the benefit of unitholders, that shelter a portion of cash distributions from income tax until the units are sold or deemed to have been sold. These tax pools result from acquiring properties that have sufficient tax pools to shelter income in the Trust. Distributions received in 1999 were fully tax-deferred and 100% of their value will be used to reduce the adjusted cost base of trust units held by unitholders. Distributions received in 2000 were determined to be 53% taxable as other income and 47% tax-deferred return of capital. The increased taxability of distributions is due mainly to increased cash flow received, which, in turn, is due primarily to higher commodity prices and increased production. PrimeWest expects that a comparable level of taxability will apply to its 2001 distributions, should similar commodity prices and operating results continue. NET ASSET VALUE Net asset value is a measure of the net value of PrimeWest's underlying assets - -- crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids reserves. These reserves are based on consultant average escalating commodity price forecasts, prior to provision for income taxes, interest costs, general and administrative costs and management fees, but after providing for estimated royalties, operating costs, other income, capital costs and abandonment costs. The net asset value includes the value of unproved lands, working capital, funds held for reclamation, and it deducts debt outstanding. Based on an independent evaluation of PrimeWest's established reserves by Gilbert Laustsen Jung Associates Ltd., discounted at 10%, our net asset value was $10.55 per trust unit at the end of 2000, up 49% from 1999. This rise reflects a 9% increase in established reserves -- due mainly to the acquisitions of Venator Petroleum Company and Reserve Royalty Corporation -- as well as higher commodity price forecasts. It was offset by a 43% increase in the number of trust units and exchangeable shares outstanding year over year. In addition to our net asset value, distributions paid to the end of the year since inception in October 1996, were $5.47 per trust unit. Net Asset Value (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT 2000 1999 1998 FOR PER-TRUST-UNIT) - ---------------------------------------------------------- Established reserves (1) 623.0 328.0 313.0 Unproved lands 17.2 10.2 10.6 Reclamation fund 0.4 1.1 1.8 Working capital (deficit) (0.3) 5.8 2.4 Long-term debt (78.9) (92.2) (73.0) --------------------------- Net asset value 561.4 252.9 254.8 - ---------------------------------------------------------- Trust units outstanding (2) 53.2 35.77 33.02 Net asset value per trust unit 10.55 7.07 7.72 Cumulative distributions declared per trust unit 5.47 3.70 2.60 - ---------------------------------------------------------- (1) DISCOUNTED AT 10% (2) FULLY DILUTED (TO ACCOUNT FOR EXCHANGEABLE SHARES AND THE EFFECTS OF THE LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PROGRAM.) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES In September 2000, we completed a $40.3-million equity financing, with the issuance of 4.83 million trust units at $8.35 per unit. The proceeds were used to reduce debt. At year-end 2000, long-term debt was $78.9 million, or $1.52 per trust unit (including the PrimeWest Resources Ltd. exchangeable shares), as compared with $92.2 million, or $2.41 per trust unit at the end of 1999. During 2001 we will continue to manage our debt prudently by applying undistributed cash flow to a combination of debt reduction, contributions to an undistributed reserve, unit buy-backs and/or additional supplementary distributions. Capital Expenditures (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) 2000 1999 1998 Land and lease 545 323 535 Geological and geophysical 817 893 1,496 Development drilling 16.416 10,199 13,110 Plant and facilities 5,665 2,335 1,646 Property acquisitions 2,223 11,084 64,200 Property dispositions (855) (5,909) (16,424) Corporate acquisitions 116,433 13,563 -- Head office 2,348 422 629 - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Total capital expenditures 143,592 32,910 65,192 - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Corporate Acquisitions Venator Reserve Royalty ------------------------- Acquisitions cost (millions of dollars) 32.5 84.0 Established reserves acquired (millions) 3.0 6.1 Acquired production (BOE/d) 1,486 1,744 Production (BOE/d annualized) 1,039 729 Acquisition cost/established BOE 10.81 13.12 * - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- * EXCLUDES THE VALUE OF UNPROVED LANDS PrimeWest's year-end debt-to-unitholder-equity ratio was 26%, compared with 46% at December 31, 1999. At the end of 2000, PrimeWest's ratio of debt to trailing annual operating cash flow was 0.7 times compared with just over 2.0 times at the end of 1999. We expect the debt-to-operating-cash-flow ratio will remain in the range of 1.0 times for 2001. We will continue to strengthen our balance sheet to provide financial flexibility to enable us to pursue other acquisition and property-enhancement activities. At December 31, 2000, PrimeWest had a negative working capital balance of $0.3 million, however, we had unused credit lines of approximately $70 million. Debt Analysis (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) 2000 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt 78,940 92,180 73,006 Working capital (deficit) (268) 5,850 2,369 Net debt 79,208 86,330 70,637 Market value of unitholders' equity (1) 467,172 237,863 166,767 Total capitalization 546,380 324,193 237,404 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITHOLDER'S EQUITY Net income was $55.6 million compared with $6.0 million in 1999. Net income increased due to 88% higher revenues offset by 31% higher total expenses. Equity issued, net of costs, totalled $124.3 million in 200, relating to the acquisitions of Venator and Reserve Royalty as well as the equity issue of $40.3 million in September. Cash distributed totalled $79 million, up 112% from 1999. Dividends declared were $1.6 million, up from $0.4 million in 199. The higher level of dividends is due to the PrimeWest Resources exchangeable shares issued in conjunction with the Venator acquisition (which receive dividends on the taxable portion of the distribution) as well as higher dividends paid to the Manager. On November 29, 1999, the Trust received approval from The TSE to make a normal course issuer bid. With this bid, the Trust acquired 263,100 trust units at an average cost of $6.39 per unit. The bid expired on November 28, 2000. December 2000, the Trust received approval to renew its bid for a further one-year period. To December 31, 2000, no purchases has been made. BUSINESS RISKS PrimeWest's operations are affected by a number of underlying risks, both internal and external to the Trust. These risks are similar to those affecting others operating in the conventional oil and gas royalty trust sector. The Trust's financial position, results of operations, and cash available for distribution to unitholders are directly impacted by these factors. COMMODITY PRICE FOREIGN-EXCHANGE AND INTEREST-R ATE RISKS Prices received for production are impacted in varying degrees by factors outside the Trust's control. These include but are not limited to: o World market forces, most importantly the actions of OPEC, and their implications for the price of crude oil. o Increases or decreases in crude-oil quality differentials, and their implications for prices received by PrimeWest on the portion of our oil production that is medium gravity crude (about 40% at year-end). o North American market forces, most notably shifts in the balance between supply and demand for natural gas and the implications for the price of natural gas. n And, to the extent that crude oil and natural gas prices received by PrimeWest are referenced to WTI oil, which is denominated in U.S. dollars, prices and revenue streams are impacted by changes in value between the Canadian and U.S. dollars. Fluctuations in commodity prices, quality differentials, foreign exchange and interest rates are outside the control of PrimeWest and yet can have a significant impact on the level of cash available for distribution to unitholders. To mitigate a portion of this risk, we actively initiate, manage and disclose the effects of our hedging activities. We evaluate these activities against criteria established under a commodity risk-assessment and management program, which is regularly reviewed by the Board. As part of PrimeWest's risk-management strategy in 2000, we hedged 44% of our full-year crude oil production and 27% of our full-year natural gas production, net of royalties. We used physical and financial instruments with a primary objective of enhancing the stability of cash distributions. In connection with the acquisition of Cypress Energy Inc. in March 2001, PrimeWest entered into a series of pr price hedging contracts on 8,400 BOE per day of natural gas production and 6,000 BOE per day of crude oil production (annualized). The gas hedging instruments are floors, swaptions and swaps. The swaptions will give PrimeWest the future right to enter into swap transactions for fixed prices and terms. The oil hedging transactions consist of floors, swaps, costless collars and calls. The natural gas hedges have an effective term until the end of the 2002 summer season. The crude oil hedges are for the period April through December 2001. The cost of these risk-management activities equates to approximately $0.06 per trust unit over 2001 and approximately $0.03 per trust unit in 2002. The combined effect of all oil-related transactions executed at the date of this annual report is downside protection below $U.S.25.00 per barrel on about 70% annualized of our overall crude production, net of royalties. As conditions warrant, PrimeWest may layer in additional risk-management instruments throughout the year. For gas for 2001, we have layered in other hedging structures - swaps, floors and costless collars - representing about 38% of total gas production, net of royalties. The combined effect of all gas- related transactions executed at the date of this annual report is downside protection below $7.25 per Mcf. Our marketing strategy for natural gas is to create a diversified market portfolio. This is accomplished by selling approximately 46% of natural gas production to aggregators and 54% of production into the Alberta short- and long-term markets. The contracts that PrimeWest has with aggregators vary in length. They also relate to a blend of domestic and U.S. markets, with fixed and floating prices designed to provide price diversification to our revenue stream. In addition to these noted risk-management tactics, PrimeWest also works to maintain a relatively balanced production portfolio. Because oil and gas price cycles do not often coincide, such a balance can provide some natural mitigation of price risk. At year-beginning 2001, our commodity mix was 50% oil and NGLs, and 50% natural gas, the same as it was at year-beginning 2000. After the acquisition of Cypress, the ratio became 66% gas and 34% oil and NGLs. OPERATIONAL RISK PrimeWest is exposed to a number of uncontrollable risks, which may affect our ability to achieve the corporate objective of maximizing cash available for distribution to unitholders while preserving underlying asset value. These risks include: Acquisition risk: There is risk that PrimeWest may not be able to acquire producing properties at low cost to renew our inventory of assets. To mitigate this risk, PrimeWest has a four-person acquisition and divestiture team, headed by one of the Trust's three vice-presidents. The team employs the talents of technical specialists within PrimeWest and external consultants, and continually scans the industry for opportunities. It evaluates potential corporate or property acquisitions and, where it makes sense to do so, rationalizes Trust properties. Development risk: There is no certainty that the development and enhancement programs undertaken will result in reserve additions on an economic basis or in quantities sufficient to replace annual production. Given the natural decline rates on our trust-like properties -- typically mature fields with significant oil and/or gas in place -- it becomes increasingly difficult to replace annual production with development work alone. Acquisitions are key. To maintain a successful development program, our technical team geologists, geophysicists, and engineers, working with the direction of a vice-president, apply a prudent development strategy. Risk is mitigated through project diversification and rigorous technical and economic assessments. Base production for 2000 was maintained at 97% of the 1999 level. For 2001 we are targeting 95% of the 2000 level. Production risk: Well operations and the processing and physical delivery of commodities for sale can be subject to unexpected delays. We offset these risks by contracting with a range of service providers. We also perform proactive protective maintenance and surveillance on our facilities and wells. This is supported by telemetry, physical inspection and diagnostic tools. Our field production teams are headquartered in six field sites. Marketing risk: Markets for oil and natural gas are not stable and PrimeWest's access to markets via pipelines and trucking are also exposed to interruption. We do several things to mitigate this risk. We try to coordinate our planned maintenance with other industry planned outages. Our production base at year-end was diversified through interests in more than 2000 oil and gas wells. We also manage a sophisticated commodity-price hedging program. A risk-management committee meets regularly to monitor and discuss the commodity markets and to develop recommendations for transactions. The vice-chairman can approve most price hedging decisions; major recommendations are subject to Board approval. The Board has stipulated that not more than 70% of natural gas production and not more than 70% of crude oil production may be hedged on a swapped basis (excluding `insured' volumes) during a rolling 24-month period. To mitigate these business risks, the Manager employs experienced senior-level personnel, who use a hands-on approach to operating PrimeWest's properties and managing its financial affairs. Capital is spent only after strict economic criteria for production and reserve additions are assessed. OUTLOOK AND SENSITIVITIES During the first quarter of 2001, we continued to enjoy the unprecedented benefits of strong commodity prices for both crude oil and natural gas. It is not often that the price cycles for both commodities correlate, because the fundamental factors that affect their supply and demand are often different. At the time of writing this annual report, most investment analysts were estimating average prices for 2001 in the range of $U.S.27.00 per barrel for WTI crude oil and $6.50 per Mcf for AECO natural gas. Meanwhile, actual prices received to date plus the forward market for the balance of 2001 were indicating $U.S.27.40 per barrel for \A/TI oil and $8.25 per Mcf for gas. For business planning and budgeting purposes, PrimeWest normally uses a price forecast that lies somewhere in between the two above-cited sources. Expectations are that OPEC will continue to discipline production; this would support an expectation of similar prices to those experienced in the latter part of 2000 and the early part of 2001. For natural gas, expectations are that North American supply and demand will remain out of balance for some time, perhaps as long as three years. Drilling in Canada and the U.S. does not appear to be keeping up with consumer and industrial demand. There may be some price-related fuel switching as time goes by. Although gas prices have fallen from their highs, they are still very strong. Given these expectations plus our expectations for increasing production, and factoring the hedging we already have in place, we expect 2001 cash flow to be very healthy. On March 6, 2001 we announced an increase and extension of our $O.2O-per-month distribution rate to $0.22 until at least the December 2001 distribution, paid January 15, 2002. Our intention is to maintain this distribution rate as long as possible through active risk management, asset growth, financial prudence and operating excellence. CASH FLOW SENSITIVITIES FOR 2001 (AS AT APRIL 10, 2001) INSPECT EN ANNUAL CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION PER UNIT (INCLUDING HEDGING) CHANGE PER-UNIT IMPACT ($) - ---------------------------------------------------- Price Oil ($U.S.1.00 per barrel WTI rise) Below $U.S.25.00 0.02 Above $U.S.25.00 0.04 Above $U.S.27.00 0.03 Natural gas ($0.10 per Mcf rise) Below $7.25 0.02 Above $7.25 0.03 Financial Interest rate (1% rise) (0.02) Exchange rate ($U.S.0.01 rise) (0.01) MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The consolidated financial statements of PrimeWest Energy Trust were prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the management of PrimeWest Management Inc. as agreed in the management agreement between PrimeWest, the Manager, and the Trust. These statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada. The financial and operating information presented in this annual report is consistent with that shown in the consolidated financial statements. Management has designed and maintains a system of internal controls to safeguard assets and ensure that transactions are properly authorized and recorded and form part of these financial statements. Where estimates are used in the preparation of these financial statements, management has ensured that careful judgement has been made and that these estimates are reasonable, based on all information known at the time the estimates are made. The Board of Directors of PrimeWest is responsible for ensuring that management fulfills its responsibilities for financial reporting, and it has reviewed and approved these financial statements. The Board carries out this responsibility through the Audit Committee, which consists of the independent directors of the Board. The Manager, acting on behalf of the unitholders, with approval of the Board of Directors, has appointed the external audit firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to examine the corporate and accounting records of PrimeWest and the Trust in order to express their opinion on the consolidated financial statements. The auditors have full and unrestricted access to the Audit Committee to discuss their findings. Kent J. Mac Intyre Susan M. Duncan VICE-CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER VICE-PRESIDENT, FINANCE April 10, 2001 AUDITORS' REPORT To the unitholders of PrimeWest Energy Trust: We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of PrimeWest Energy Trust as at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the consolidated statements of income and cash available for distribution, unitholders' equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the management of the Trust. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards required that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Trust as at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP March 16, 2001. except for note 12, CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS which is as of March 29, 2001 Calgary, Alberta CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 ASSETS Current Assets Cash $ -- $5,503,885 Short-term Investments -- 174,284 Accounts Receivable 35,063,628 21,810,905 ------------------------------- Prepaid Expenses and Inventory 3,400,435 2,452,218 38,464,063 29,941,292 Cash Reserved for Site Restoration and Reclamation (NOTE 6) 398,300 1,059,679 Capital Assets (NOTE 3) 395,375,685 289,209,067 ------------------------------- $434,238,048 $320,210,038 =============================== LIABILITIES AND UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Bank Overdraft $ 833,655 $ - Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities 25,774,998 18,674,861 Accrued Distributions to Unitholders 9,960,899 3,554,729 Due to Related Company (NOTE 9) 2,057,032 1,279,988 Current Portion of Long-term Debt (NOTE 5) 106,437 106,437 ------------------------------- $ 38,733,021 23,616,015 Long-term Debt (NOTE 5) 78,940,471 92,179,517 Future Income Taxes (NOTE 10) 16,595,723 - Long-term Incentive Liability (NOTE 8) 8,930,062 475,594 Site Restoration and Reclamation Provision 1,958,296 3,899,296 $ 145,157,573 $120,170,422 =============================== Unitholders' Equity Net Capital Contributions (NOTE 7) 435,341,898 311,048,889 Accumulated Income (Loss) 43,014,175 (2,379,130) Accumulated Cash Distributions (186,518,031) (107,484,698) Accumulated Dividends (2,757,567) (1,145,445) ------------------------------- 2,89,080,475 200,039,616 ------------------------------- $434,238,048 $320,210,038 =============================== Harold P. Milavsky Kent J. MacIntyre CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS VICE-CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXCEUTIVE OFFICER CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unitholders' Equity - Beginning of Year, as previously reported $200,039,616 213,213,317 Adjustment to Unitholders' Equity at the Beginning of Year to Adopt New Future Income Tax Standard (NOTE 10) (10,218,312) - Net Income for the Year 55,611,617 5,984,752 Capital Contributions, Net of Costs 124,293,009 18,598,244 Cash Distributions (79,033,333) (37,350,697) Dividends (1,612,122) (406,000) ---------------------------- Unitholders' Equity - End of Year $289,080,475 $200,039,616 ============================ CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUE Sales of Crude Oil, Natural Gas and Natural Gas Liquids $191,338,570 $98,246,904 Crown and Other Royalties, Net of ARTC (35,157,085) (17,182,292) Other Income 379,114 1,998,099 ----------------------------- $156,560,599 $83,062,711 ============================= EXPENSES Operating 30,174,655 28,608,863 Cash General and Administrative 4,139,881 5,321,415 Non-cash General and Administrative 10,295,591 586,292 Interest 6,359,041 4,855,309 Attempted Takeover Costs -- 1,144,595 Cash Management Fees 3,276,7888 1,385,887 Non-cash Management Fees 731,154 446,484 Depletion, Depreciation and Amortization 42,864,711 34,699,114 ----------------------------- $97,841,821 $77,077,959 ============================= Net Income before Taxes for the Year $58,718,778 $5,984,752 ============================= Capital Taxes 548,707 -- Future Taxes (NOTE 10) 2,558,454 -- ----------------------------- 3,107,161 -- ----------------------------- Net Income for the Year 55,611,617 5,984,752 ============================= Add Back (Deduct) Amounts to Reconcile to Distributions Depletion, Depreciation and Amortization 42,864,711 34,699,114 Undistributed Reserve (29,265,995) (2,484,813) Contribution to Reclamation Fund and Interest thereon (2,963,883) (868,450) Attempted Takeover Costs, Net of Income -- (635,402) Management Fees Paid by the Issuance of Trust Units 731,154 446,484 Employee Long-term Incentive Plan 10,295,591 586,292 Future Income Taxes 2,558,454 -- ----------------------------- $24,220,032 $31,743,225 CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION $79,831,649 $37,727,977 ----------------------------- Cash Available for Distribution to Trust Unitholders (99%) $79,033,333 $37,350,697 ============================= Cash Available for Distribution per Trust Unit $1.77 $1.10 Net Income per Trust Unit $1.25 $0.18 Fully Diluted Net Income per Trust Unit $1.21 $0.18 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income for the Year $55,611,617 $5,984,752 Add: Items Not Involving Cash Flow from Operations Depletion, Depreciation and Amortization 42,864,711 34,699,114 Attempted Takeover Costs -- 1,144,595 Investment Income -- (1,779,997) Non-cash General and Administrative 10,295,591 586,292 Non-cash Management Fees 731,154 446,484 Future Income Taxes 2,558,454 -- ------------------------------ Cash Flow from Operations 112,061,527 41,081,240 Change in Non-cash Working Capital (7,598,072) (7,456,903) ------------------------------ 104,463,455 33,624,337 ============================== FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from Issue of Trust Units, net of Costs 39,896,212 18,829,242 Acquisition of Trust Units pursuant to Normal Course Issuer Bid (926,162) (754,976) Cash Distributions to Unitholders (79,033,333) (37,350,697) Dividends Paid (1,612,122) (406,000) Increase (Decrease) in Long-term Debt (41,449,046) 19,173,121 Change in Non-cash Working Capital 6,291,954 1,540,138 ------------------------------ (76,833,397) 1,030,828 ============================== INVESTING ACTIVITIES Expenditures on Capital Assets (25,791,235) (14,170,151) Acquisition of Capital/Corporate Assets (NOTE 4) (6,306,029) (24,647,847) Proceeds on Disposition of Capital Assets 855,002 5,908,540 Cash Reserved for Future Site Restoration and Reclamation 661,379 721,048 Expenditures on Site Restoration and Reclamation (3,560,999) (1,835,258) Proceeds on Disposition of Short-term Investments 174,284 4,817,715 Attempted Takeover Costs Expensed - (1,144,595) ------------------------------ (33,967,598) (30,350,548) ------------------------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CAHS FOR THE YEAR (16,337,540) 4,304,617 ------------------------------ CASH, BEGINNING OF YEAR 5,503,885 1,199,268 CASH (BANK OVERDRAFT), END OF YEAR $ (833,655) $ 5,503,885 ============================== CASH INTERST PAID $ 6,872,448 $ 4,867,353 ============================== CASH TAXES PAID $ 452,896 $ -- ============================== NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. STRUCTURE OF THE TRUST PrimeWest Energy Trust (the Trust) is an open-ended investment trust formed under the laws of Alberta pursuant to a declaration of trust dated August 2, 1996 as amended from time to time. The beneficiaries of the Trust are the holders of the trust units (the unitholders). Operations of the Trust consist of acquiring and holding, as the Trust's principal asset, a royalty entitling the Trust to receive 99% of the net cash flows generated by PrimeWest Energy Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries PrimeWest Resources Ltd. and PrimeWest Royalty Corp. (collectively PrimeWest) from its oil and gas properties. PrimeWest acquires oil and gas properties for its own account and sells a royalty to the Trust. The royalty acquired from PrimeWest effectively transfers substantially all of the economic interest in the properties acquired by PrimeWest to the Trust. Pursuant to management agreements between PrimeWest, the Trust and PrimeWest Management Inc. (the Manager), the Manager is responsible for the administration of the Trust, the management of the business affairs of PrimeWest and the operation of the properties acquired by PrimeWest. The Manager receives reimbursement for all of its costs associated with these services as well as management fees from the Trust and PrimeWest for its services (SEE NOTE 9). The Manager owns the shares of PrimeWest, and a director of PrimeWest controls the Manager. 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONSOLIDATION These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Trust and PrimeWest. Although there is no legal ownership between these entities, the Trust, through the royalty, obtains substantially all of the economic benefits of the operations of PrimeWest. In addition, the unitholders of the Trust elect the majority of the Board of Directors of PrimeWest. The accounts of the Manager are not included in these financial statements. CAPITA! ASSETS PrimeWest follows the full cost method of accounting. All costs of acquiring oil and gas properties and related development costs are capitalized and accumulated in one cost centre. Maintenance and repairs are charged against earnings. Renewals and enhancements that extend the economic life of the capital asset are capitalized. Gains and losses are not recognized on disposition of oil and gas properties unless that disposition would alter the rate of depletion by 20% or more. (i) CEILING TEST PrimeWest places a limit on the aggregate cost of capital assets which may be carried forward for depletion against net revenues of future periods (the ceiling test). The ceiling test is a cost-recovery test whereby: capitalized costs, less accumulated depletion and site restoration and the lower of cost and market value of unproved land, are limited to an amount equal to estimated undiscounted future net revenues from proved reserves, less general and administrative expenses, site restoration, management fees, future financing costs and applicable income taxes. Costs and prices at the balance sheet date are used. Any costs carried on the balance sheet in excess of the ceiling test limitation are charged to income. (ii) SITE RESTORATION AND RECLAMATION PROVISION PrimeWest provides for the cost of future site restoration and reclamation, based on estimates by management, using the unit-of-production method. Actual site-restoration costs are charged against the accumulated liability. PrimeWest places cash in reserve to fund actual expenditures as they are incurred (SEE NOTE 6). (iii) DEPLETION, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION Provision for depletion and depreciation is calculated on the unit-of-production method, based on proved reserves before royalties. Depreciation of major facilities is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the facilities. Reserves are estimated by independent petroleum engineers. Reserves are converted to equivalent units on the basis of approximate relative energy content. Depreciation and amortization of head office furniture and equipment is provided for rates ranging from 10% to 30%. JOINT VENTURE ACCOUNTING PrimeWest conducts substantially all of its oil and gas production activities through joint ventures, and the accounts reflect only PrimeWest's proportionate interest in such activities. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN Liabilities under the Trust's Long-term Incentive Plan are estimated at each balance sheet date, based on the amount of vested Unit Appreciation Rights that are in the money using the unit price as at that date. Liabilities are recorded through non-cash general and administrative costs, with an offsetting amount in long-term liabilities. As trust units are issued under the plan, the exercise value is recorded in unitholders' equity. INCOME TAXES The Trust is an inter-vivos trust for income tax purposes. As such, the Trust is subject to tax on any taxable income that is not allocated to the unitholders. Periodically, current taxes may be payable y6 PrimeWest, depending upon the timing of income tax deductions. Should these taxes prove to be unrecoverable, they will be deducted from royalty income in accordance with the royalty agreement. Future income taxes for PrimeWest are recorded using the liability method of accounting. Future income taxes are recorded to the extent that the carrying value of PrimeWest's capital assets exceeds the available tax pools and other temporary differences. (SEE NOTE 10). SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS Investments are reported on the balance sheet at the lower of cost or market value. The quoted market value approximated cost at December 31, 1999. There were no short-term investments held at December 21, 2000. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS PrimeWest uses financial instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, foreign-currency exchange rates and interest rates. PrimeWest does not use financial instruments for speculative trading purposes and, accordingly, they are accounted for as hedges. Gains and losses on hedging activity are reflected in revenue, or in the case of interest rate hedges, in interest expense, at the time of sale of the related hedged production, or when the monthly exchange contract expires. 3. CAPITAL ASSETS 2000 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ACCUMULATED ACCUMULATED DEPLETION, DEPLETION, DEPRECIATION NET DEPRECIATION NET AND BOOK AND BOOK COST AMORTIZATION VALUE COST AMORTIZATION VALUE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Property acquisition oil and gas rights $474,090,551 $135,255,909 $338,834,642 $350,641,363 $100,160,392 $250,480,971 Drilling and completion 51,768,617 10,216,012 41,552,605 31,175,388 5,047,405 26,127,983 Production facilities and equipment 16,397,401 3,249,347 13,148,054 14,126,269 2,720,322 11,405,947 Head office furniture and equipment 31,99,504 1,359,120 1,840,384 2,101,723 907,557 1,194,166 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $545,456,073 $150,080,388 $395,375,685 $398,044,743 $108,835,676 $289,209,067 ================================================================================================ Unproved land costs of $17,238,100 (1999 - $10,165,500) are excluded from costs subject to depletion and depreciation. 4. CORPORATE ACQUISITIONS a) On April 19, 2000, PrimeWest Resources Ltd. ("Resources") completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Venator Petroleum Company Limited ("Venator") on a unit/share for share exchange. Resources issued 0.657 trust units or 0.657 exchangeable shares for each Venator share. In aggregate, 2.4 million trust units and 2.0 million exchangeable shares were issued for total consideration, including debt assumed and costs associated with the acquisition, of $32.5 million. Subsequent to the transaction, the assets of Venator were transferred to Resources and Venator was dissolved. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting with the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed summarized as follows: Net assets acquired at assigned values Petroleum and natural gas assets $34,391,703 Working capital (deficit) (2,322,872) Future income taxes (1,898,262) ----------- $30,170,569 =========== Consideration Trust units issued $15,637,149 Petroleum and natural gas $13,357,717 Exchangeable shares issued 13,281,985 Working capital assumed 205,806 Costs associates with acquisition 1,251,435 Purchase Price 13,563,523 $30,170,569 b) On July 27, 2000, PrimeWest Royalty Corp. ("Royalty Corp.") completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Reserve Royalty Corporation on a unit-for-share exchange. Royalty Corp. issued 0.65 Trust units for each Reserve Royalty share. In aggregate, 6.67 million trust units were issued for total consideration, including debt assumed and costs associated with the acquisition, of $84.0 million. Subsequent to the transaction, Reserve Royalty was amalgamated into Royalty Corp. and the majority of its assets transferred to the Trust. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting with the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed summarized as follows: Net assets acquired at assigned values Petroleum and natural gas assets $ 85,860,409 Working capital 1,048,560 Long-term debt assumed (28,210,000) Future income taxes (1,920,694) $ 56,778,275 Consideration Trust units issued $ 53,946,664 Costs associated with acquisition 2,831,611 $ 56,778,275 c) On November 3, 1999, PrimeWest Resources Ltd. ("Resources") completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of Aberdeen Petroleum (Canada) Ltd. ("Aberdeen") for cash consideration of $13,563,523. Subsequent to the purchase, Aberdeen was dissolved, and all of the assets were distributed to Resources. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method with the price allocated as follows: 5. LONG-TERM DEBT 2000 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Revolving credit facility $78,879,200 $92,022,190 Capital lease obligation 61,271 157,327 $78,940,471 $92,179,517 Current position 106,437 106,437 Total $79,046,908 $92,285,954 PrimeWest and the Trust (as co-borrowers) have a combined revolving credit facility in the amount of $150 million, with a borrowing base at December 31, 2000 of $150 million. In addition to amounts outstanding under the facility, PrimeWest has outstanding letters of credit in the amount of $4.3 million. Collateral for the credit facility is provided by a floating-charge debenture in the principal amount of $200 million. PrimeWest has provided a guarantee on any advances made by the Trust under the facility. Advances under the facility are made in the form of either Banker's Acceptances (BAs) or prime rate loans. In the case of BA~, interest is a function of the BA rate plus a stamping fee based on the Trust's current ratio of debt to cash flow. In the case of prime rate loans, interest is charged at the bank's prime rate. The credit facility will revolve until April 30, 2001, by which time the lender will have conducted its annual borrowing base review. The lender also has the right to re-determine the borrowing base at one other time during the year. During the revolving phase, the facility has no specific terms of repayment. It the lender converts the revolving facility to a non-revolving facility, the amounts outstanding under the facility become repayable in ten equal semi-annual instalments, commencing six months from the maturity date of the facility. The Manager does not expect the lender to require any principal repayments within the next year. During 1997, PrimeWest entered into a capital lease in the amount of $471,328, to finance the purchase of field equipment. The lease bears interest at 5% and matures in September 2002. PrimeWest has the option, in May 2002, to purchase the asset for 10% of the lease cost. Payments on the lease, including principal and interest, total $106,437 per year. 6. RESERVES CASH RESERVE FOR SITE RESTORATION AND RECLAMATION In 1996, an amount of $2,720,000 was contributed to this reserve from the proceeds of the initial public offering, representing 1996 and 1997 funding contributions. Commencing in 1998, funding for the reserve was provided for by reducing distributions otherwise payable based on an amount per BOE produced ($0.15 per BOE produced for 1998 and 1999 and $0.24 per BOE produced in 2000). The cash amount contributed, including interest earned, was $2,963,883 in 2000 (1999 -- $868,450). Actual costs of site restoration and abandonment totalling $3,560,999 were paid out of this cash reserve for the year ended December 31, 2000 (1999 -- $1,835,258). Pursuant to a royalty agreement between the Trust and PrimeWest, PrimeWest also may establish the following reserves: RESERVE TO FUND FUTURE PRODUCTION COSTS This reserve must be used to pay operating expenses in a future period or, should the funds not be required for this purpose, the unitholder shall be entitled to 99% of these funds. For the year ended December 31, 2000 the amount reserved was $29,265,995 (1999 -- $2,484,813) and has been used to reduce long-term debt. RESERVE TO HOLD CERTAIN EXCESS REVENUES A reserve will be established if other revenues exceed total revenues by 10% or more. Since inception, other revenues have not exceeded this threshold and, therefore, no reserve has been established. 7. UNITHOLDERS' EQUITY PrimeWest Energy Trust The authorized capital of the Trust consists of an unlimited number of trust units. TRUST UNITS NUMBER OF UNITS AMOUNTS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1998 33,023,084 $292,405,645 Issued for cash 2,750,000 19,800,000 Issue expenses -- (1,220,101) Retired pursuant to Normal Course Issuer Bid (121,200) (754,976) Issued for payment of management fees 66,384 413,280 Issued pursuant to Distribution Reinvestment Plan 34,727 249,343 Issued pursuant to Long-term Incentive Plan 15,806 110,698 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 1999 35,768,801 $311,048,889 Issued for cash 4,830,000 40,330,500 Issue expenses -- (2,741,213) Retired pursuant to Normal Course Issuer Bid (141,900) (926,162) Issued to acquire Venator Petroleum Company Ltd. 2,368,936 15,637,149 Issued to acquire Reserve Royalty Corporation 6,660,082 53,946,664 Issued for payment of management fees 82,203 616,038 Issued on exchange of exchangeable shares 922,073 4,871,480 Issued pursuant to Distribution Reinvestment Plan 265,475 2,306,926 Issued pursuant to Long-term Incentive Plan 226,423 1,841,122 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 50,982,093 $426,931,393 ================================================================================================= The weighted average number of trust units outstanding in 2000 was 44,651,600 (1999 - 33,965,152). PRIME I/VEST RESOURCES LTD. In connection with the Venator transaction (see note 4a), PrimeWest Resources Ltd. amended its articles to create an unlimited number of exchangeable shares. The exchangeable shares are exchangeable into trust units at any time up to five years after issuance, based on an exchange ratio that adjusts each time PrimeWest makes a distribution to its unitholders. In certain circumstances, PrimeWest has the right to force redemption prior to the five-year expiry term. Dividends are paid to holders of exchangeable shares based on the estimated taxable portion of the monthly distribution paid. The exchange ratio, which was 11 on the closing date of the Venator transaction, is based on the total monthly distribution paid less the dividend paid, divided by the closing trust unit price on the distribution payment date. The exchange ratio at December 31, 2000 was 1.0933:1. EXCHANGEABLE SHARES NUMBER OF SHARES AMOUNT - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1999 -- -- Issued to acquire Venator Petroleum Company Ltd. 2,012,422 13,281,985 EXCHANGED FOR TRUST UNITS (900,052) (4,871,480) Balance, December 31, 2000 1,112,370 8,410,505 NORMA! COURSE ISSUER BID On November 29, 1999, the Trust received approval from The Toronto Stock Exchange to make a normal course issuer bid. During 2000, the Trust acquired 141,900 trust units (1999 --121,200 trust units) pursuant to the bid at an average cost of $6.53 per trust unit (1999 -- average cost of $6.23 per trust unit). This bid expired on November 29, 2000. On December 15, 2000, the Trust received approval from The Toronto Stock Exchange to renew its bid for a further one year period. As at December 31, 2000, no purchases had been made under the renewed bid. UNITS ISSUED FOR PAYMENT OF MANAGEMENT FEES On January 15, 2001, the Trust issued 26,204 trust units in respect of management fees earned for the period October 1, 2000 to December 31, 2000 (1999 - -- 17,956). The value of the units was $234,526 (1999 -- $119,408). 8. TRUST UNIT INCENTIVE PLAN Under the terms of the Trust Unit Incentive Plan, a maximum of 2,490,000 trust units are reserved for issuance pursuant to the exercise of Unit Appreciation Rights (UARs) granted to employees of the Manager. Payouts under the plan are based on total unitholder return, calculated using both the change in the trust unit price as well as cumulative distributions paid. The plan requires that a hurdle return of 5% per annum be achieved before payouts accrue. UAR5 have a term of up to six years and vest equally over a three-year period, except for the independent members of the Board, whose UAR5 vest immediately. The Board of Directors has the option of settling payouts under the plan in PrimeWest trust units or in cash. To date, all payouts under the plan have been in the form of trust units. Long-term incentive liability: Current UARs issued UARs return AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2000 AND OUTSTANDING VESTED PER UAR - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 grants 543,875 543,875 $5.24 1997 grants 377,806 377,806 4.55 1998 grants 647,549 403,613 6.83 1999 grants 1,014,418 296,096 5.30\ 2000 GRANTS 1,369,490 94,717 1.99 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,953,138 1,716,107 $5.20 ================================================================================================== UAR5 vested are multiplied by the current return per UAR to derive the balance sheet liability at December 31, 2000 of $8,930,062 (1999 -- $475,594). Cumulative to December 31, 2000, 739,343 UAR5 have been exercised (1999 -- 62,616), resulting in the cumulative issuance of 242,229 trust units from treasury (1999 -- 15,806). 9. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS For the year ended December 31, 2000, the Manager received management fees of $4,007,942 (1999 -- $1,832,371). Of this amount, $3,276,788 was paid in cash (1999 -- $1,385,887) and the balance represents the issuance of 90,411 trust units from Treasury (1999 -- 67,762). In addition, acquisition and disposition fees in the amount of $1,722,653 were paid to the Manager during 2000 (1999 -- $615,406). These fees were included in capital assets as part of the cost or net proceeds relating to oil and gas properties acquired or disposed. The Manager also is entitled to receive a one-percent retained royalty from the net cash flow from the properties and is paid by dividend from PrimeWest. This amounted to $835,000 for 2000 (1999 -- $406,000). As at December 31, 2000, the Trust and PrimeWest owed $2,057,032 (1999 -- $1,279,988) to the Manager for reimbursement of general and administrative and other costs incurred by the Manager on behalf of the Trust and PrimeWest. 10. INCOME TAXES The Trust, and consequently the unitholders of the Trust, had taxable income totalling $38.3 million for 2000 representing approximately 53% of distributions paid in the year. The taxable income of the Trust in 1999 was nil. PrimeWest and its subsidiaries had no taxable income for 2000 and 1999, as tax-pool deductions and the royalty payable were sufficient to reduce taxable income in these entities to nil. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company changed the method of accounting for income taxes from the deferral method to the liability method. The new method was applied retroactively without restatement of prior periods. The effect of the change in accounting policy on the financial statements was to decrease unitholder's equity by $10,218,312 with a corresponding increase in the provision for future income tax liabilities on the balance sheet. The effect on the provision for income taxes for the current year as a result of this change in accounting policy was to increase future tax expense/liability by $2,558,454. The future income tax provision results from temporary differences in the recognition of revenues and expenses for income tax and accounting purposes as follows: 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- Capital assets $ 11,737,337 Site restoration provision 873,792 long-term incentive liability 3,984,594 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- $ 16,595,723 ================================================================ The provision for income taxes varies from amounts that would be computed by applying the combined Canadian federal and provincial income tax rates for the following reasons: 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income before taxes $ 58,718,778 ==================================================================== Computed income tax expense at the Canadian statutory rate of 44.62% $ 26,200,319 Increase (decrease) resulting from: Non-deductible crown royalties and other payments, net of ARTC 156,871 Federal resource allowance (171,928) Amounts included in trust income and other (23,626,808) - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Future income taxes $ 2,558.454 ==================================================================== 11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS a) COMMODITY PRICE RISK MANAGEMENT PrimeWest generally sells its oil and gas under short-term market-based contracts. Occasionally, derivative financial instruments, options and swaps may be used to hedge the impact of oil and gas price fluctuations. During 2000, PrimeWest entered into a number of different financial arrangements to hedge the sales price of its crude oil and natural gas production. In addition, in connection with the Reserve Royalty transaction, PrimeWest assumed the obligations pursuant to a number of financial hedging arrangements entered into by Reserve Royalty and its subsidiaries. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000, the effect of these transactions was a reduction in revenue of $2,177,236 (1999 --reduction of revenue of $3,861,681). The fair market value of all outstanding commodity price arrangements at December 31, 2000 was a loss of approximately $1.0 million. These hedges expire on March 31, 2001. Market Instrument Volume Floor Ceiling Contract Term Value - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Natural Gas Costless Collar 5,000 Gj/day $5.Ooigj $10.00/Gj Nov. '00 - Mar. '01 $(1,383,750) Crude Oil Costless Collar 1,000 Bbl/day $U.s.29.00/bbl $U.s.34.50/bbl Jan. '01 - Mar. '01 414,002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (969,748) ============ b) FOREIGN-EXCHANGE-RATE RISK MANAGEMENT PrimeWest is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations on its operations, because crude oil prices received are referenced to U.S.-dollar-denominated prices. Effective January 1, 1998, PrimeWest entered into a foreign exchange swap agreement with a Canadian chartered bank. The agreement fixed the exchange rate at $1.42 ($Cdn/$U.S.), based on a notional principal amount of $U.S.1,000,000 per month. On June 19, 1998, PrimeWest renegotiated a new rate of $1.4487 ($Cdn/$U.S.), with a maturity date of December 31, 1999. The effect of this swap agreement was a reduction in sales revenue of $444,100 in 1999. This swap expired on December 31, 1999. There were no foreign exchange rate hedges in place in 2000. c) INTEREST-RATE RISK MANAGEMENT During 1998, PrimeWest entered into two agreements to fix the interest rate on $25 million of debt at BA rates of 5.495 percent until June 2000, and on $15 million of debt at BA rates of 5.535 percent until June 2001. The effect of these swaps was an increase in the interest paid for 2000 by $60,150 (1999 -- $228,403). The fair value of the unexpired interest rate swap at December 31, 2000 was a gain of $6,095 (1999 -- gain of $63,420). In connection with the acquisition of Reserve Royalty, PrimeWest assumed the obligation under an interest rate swap on $25 million of debt fixed at a BA rate of 6.48% until May, 2002. The counter-party has the option to extend the swap to May 2004. The fair market value of this interest rate swap at December 31, 2000 was a loss of $858,767. d) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Financial instruments include cash, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, accrued distributions to unitholders, long-term debt and financial hedges. As at December 31, 2000 and 1999, the fair market value of the financial instruments, other than long-term debt and financial hedges, approximate their carrying value, due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. The fair value of long-term debt approximates its carrying value, because the cost of borrowing approximates the market rate for similar borrowings. 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On February 16th, 2001, PrimeWest and Cypress Energy Inc. announced that they had entered into an agreement where PrimeWest offered to purchase all of the issued and outstanding Class A and B common shares of Cypress. On March 29, 2001, PrimeWest announced the successful completion of the transaction whereby 97% of the outstanding Cypress shares were tendered to the bid. PrimeWest acquired the remaining shares under the compulsory acquisition provisions of Canadian corporate law. Accordingly, Pr i meWest issued 50.2 million trust units, 5.44 million exchangeable shares and paid $58.4 million in cash pursuant to the takeover bid offer. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT PRIMEWEST IS CONTAINED IN THE ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM (AIF) AND OTHER DOCUMENTS CONTAINED ON THE PRIMEWEST WEB SITE, LOCATED AT WWW.PRIMEWESTENERGY.COM. WITHIN PRIMEWEST'S AIF, UNITHOLDERS CAN FIND A DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PRIMEWEST'S MAJOR PROPERTIES (INCLUDING 2000 DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES AND 2001 PLANS). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS 4 mos 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DAILY SALES VOLUMES Crude oil (barrels per day) 6,582 5,958 5,868 3,737 3,372 Natural gas liquids (barrels per day) 1,483 1,293 1,226 1,137 993 Natural gas (millions of cubic feet per day) 49.03 46.46 50.41 42.22 31.47 ---------------------------------------------------------- 16,237 14,995 15,497 11,913 9,610 ========================================================== AVERAGE SELLING PRICES Crude oil (dollars per barrel) $36.67 $21.69 $16.92 $25.93 $30.93 Natural gas liquids (dollars per barrel) $34.42 $19.09 $14.55 $22.65 $23.87 Natural gas (dollars per thousand cubic feet) $ 4.65 $ 2.51 $ 1.83 $ 1.85 $ 1.59 ---------------------------------------------------------- Total (dollars per barrel of oil equivalent) $32.19 $17.95 $13.58 $16.94 $18.64 ========================================================== 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESTABLISHED RESERVES Crude oil (millions of barrels) 24.4 20.0 21.7 15.3 12.6 Natural gas liquids (millions of barrels) 6.4 6.1 6.5 6.7 4.5 Natural gas (billions of cubic feet) 232.7 224.0 243.5 227.3 191.0 ---------------------------------------------------------- Total (millions of barrels of oil equivalent) 69.6 63.7 68.8 59.9 48.9 ========================================================== NET ASSET VALUE (millions of dollars, except per-trust-unit) Established reserves (discounted at 10%) 623.0 328.0 313.0 298.0 226.6 Unproved lands 17.2 10.2 10.6 8.4 2.3 Other assets 0.1 6.9 4.2 3.5 3.5 Long-term debt (78.9) (92.2) (73.0) (66.7) (14.2) ---------------------------------------------------------- Total net asset value 561.4 252.9 254.8 243.2 218.2 ========================================================== Per trust unit $10.55 $ 7.07 $ 7.72 $ 9.75 $ 8.76 ========================================================== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION RESERVES Jan. 1, Jan. 1, Jan. 1, Jan. 1, Natural 2001 2000 1999 1998 Natural gas total total total total Crude oil gas liquids reserves reserves reserves reserves (MBBL) (MMCF) (MBBL) (MBOE) (MBOE) (MBOE) (MBOE) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RESERVES SUMMARY As at January 1, 2001 Proved producing 17,804 162,133 4,074 48,900 45,326 45,868 40,624 Total proved 20,166 192,590 4,885 57,149 50,963 54,068 47,549 Probable 8,405 80,256 3,072 24,855 25,350 29,607 24,588 Total proved and probable 28,571 272,846 7,957 82,004 76,313 83,675 72,138 Established 24,369 232,725 6,421 69,577 63,638 68,871 59,843 % of total established reserves 35% 56% 9% ============================== NOTE: GAS CONVERTED TO BOE ON THE BASIS OF 6:1 2000 1999 1998 1997 (MMBOE) (MMBOE) (MMBOE) (MMBOE) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Opening reserves 63.6 68.9 59.8 48.9 Capital additions 0.6 0.8 6.4 6.2 Technical revisions 1.5 (4.7) 0.6 1.7 Acquisitions 10.9 6.6 10.4 7.7 Dispositions (1.1) (2.6) (2.6) (0.3) Production (5.9) (5.3) (5.7) (4.3) ------------------------------------------ Ending reserves 69.6 63.6 68.9 59.8 ========================================== Acres Net value GROSS NET ($) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ UNPROVED LANDS Sundre Caroline 71,237 56,841 3,279,350 Garrington 23,638 12,329 206,100 Westward Ho 9,230 8,448 193,100 Kobes Creek 7,160 2,864 253,100 Southeastern Alberta 53,648 30,397 981,642 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 55,060 42,181 4,659,092 Boundary Lake 4,820 4,620 9,900 Gross Overriding Royalty Interests 243,797 243,797 3,678,909 Others 61,840 46,686 3,976,909 ------------------------------------ Total 530,430 448,163 17,238,102 ==================================== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION RESERVES AS AT JANUARY 1, 2001 ESTABLISHED PROVED PROBABLE - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RESERVES BY MAJOR PROPERTY CRUDE OIL (Mbbl) Sundre(1) 2,012 1,491 1,041 Laprise Creek -- -- -- Southeastern Alberta(2) 7,923 6,554 2,737 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 314 260 107 Boundary Lake 5,151 4,674 953 Kaybob 1,624 1,382 483 Others 7,345 5,805 3,084 ------------------------------------------ Total 24,369 20,166 8,405 NATURAL GAS (Bcf) Sundre(1) 60.9 45.0 31.8 Laprise Creek 45.3 40.2 10.2 Southeastern Alberta(2) 33.5 29.3 8.5 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 49.4 40.3 18.1 Boundary Lake .5 .5 - Kaybob 1.2 1.0 .3 Others 41.9 36.3 11.3 ------------------------------------------ Total 232.7 192.6 80.2 NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS (Mbbl) Sundre(1) 3,309 2,410 1,797 Laprise Creek 1,157 809 695 Southeastern Alberta(2) 61 55 12 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 584 466 236 Boundary Lake 45 42 6 Kaybob 125 110 30 Others 1,140 993 296 ------------------------------------------ Total 6,421 4,885 3,072 (1) INCLUDES GARRINGTON, CAROLINE, WESTWARD HO & RICINUS PROPERTIES (2) INCLUDES GRAND FORKS, MEDICINE HAT, PATRICIA/DINOSAUR & ENCHANT PROPERTIES SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION RESERVES Discounted Discounted Discounted Discounted AS AT JANUARY 1, 2001 @ 0% @ 10% @ 12% @ 15% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRESENT WORTH OF RESERVES (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) Proved producing 784,004 484,709 453,689 415,511 Total proved 907,679 549,580 512,361 466,610 Probable 401,638 147,927 128,958 107,405 Total proved and probable 1,309,317 697,507 641,318 574,015 Established value January 1, 2001 1,108,498 623,543 576,839 520,312 Established value January 1, 2000 624,050 327,601 299,360 265,392 Established value January 1, 1999 606,073 312,844 284,298 249,876 Established value January 1, 1998 627,402 298,011 268,345 233,217 Established value January 1, 1997 479,200 226,600 204,100 177,500 Edmonton Exchange WTI Par Rate ($U.S./BBL) ($/BBL) ($U.S./$C) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CRUDE OIL PRICING ASSUMPTIONS 2001 26.73 39.67 0.6587 2002 23.80 34.63 0.6667 2003 21.51 30.56 0.6800 2004 21.58 30.20 0.6900 2005 21.90 30.24 0.7000 Next 10 years 24.04 32.39 0.7180 Thereafter (annual escalation) 1% 1% 0.7200 ========================================== Alberta Henry Hub Government BC direct ($U.S./ market wellhead MMBTU) ($/MMBTU) ($/MMBTU) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NATURAL GAS PRICING ASSUMPTIONS 2001 5.35 7.04 7.42 2002 4.13 5.11 5.42 2003 3.57 4.32 4.46 2004 3.38 3.99 4.11 2005 3.37 3.96 4.03 Next 10 years 3.68 4.23 4.26 Thereafter (annual escalation) 1% 1% 1% 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESTABLISHED RESERVE LIFE INDEX 10.2 10.9 11.1 12.2 11.1 ============================================================ (YEARS) SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION PRODUCTION Natural Crude Natural gas oil gas liquids Total (BBL/D) (MCF/D) (BBL/D) (BOE/D) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 Sundre(1) 747 12,041 654 3,408 Laprise Creek 25 9,294 169 1,743 Southeastern Alberta(2) 3,061 6,320 31 4,145 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 100 12,157 223 2,349 Boundary Lake 818 -- 4 822 Kaybob 611 259 67 721 Other areas 1,220 8,961 335 3,049 ------------------------------------------------------ Total 6,582 49,032 1,483 16,237 ====================================================== 1999 Sundre(1) 885 13,512 711 3,848 Laprise Creek 27 9,797 164 1,824 Southeastern Alberta(2) 2,821 4,413 13 3,570 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 94 12,775 192 2,415 Boundary Lake 745 118 - 765 Kaybob 775 469 73 926 Other areas 611 5,374 140 1,647 ----------------------------------------------------- Total 5,958 46,458 1,293 14,995 ===================================================== 1998 Sundre(1) 1,074 11,252 581 3,530 Laprise Creek 37 11,521 154 2,112 Southeastern Alberta(2) 2,329 3,797 8 2,970 Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 80 14,416 163 2,646 Boundary Lake 753 240 5 798 Kaybob 898 393 137 1,101 Other areas 697 8,790 178 2,340 ----------------------------------------------------- Total 5,868 50,409 1,226 15,497 ===================================================== 1997 Sundre(1) 895 11,746 609 3,462 Laprise Creek 32 10,492 120 1,901 Southeastern Alberta(2) - - - - Crossfield/Lone Pine Creek 71 12,708 154 2,343 Boundary Lake 789 67 4 804 Kaybob 1,223 613 80 1,405 Other areas 727 6,595 169 1,998 ----------------------------------------------------- Total 3,737 42,221 1,137 11,913 ===================================================== (1) INCLUDES GARRINGTON, CAROLINE, WESTWARD HO & RICINUS PROPERTIES (2) INCLUDES GRAND FORKS, MEDICINE HAT, PATRICIA/DINOSAUR & ENCHANT PROPERTIES SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION PRODUCTION 4 mos 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CRUDE OIL (barrels per day) First quarter 5,763 6,154 4,780 3,680 -- Second quarter 6,038 5,805 6,206 3,843 -- Third quarter 7,087 5,957 6,264 3,646 -- Fourth quarter 7,422 5,919 6,201 3,778 -- ------------------------------------------------------------ Total average 6,582 5,958 5,868 3,737 3,372 ============================================================ NATURAL GAS LIQUIDS (barrels per day) First quarter 1,264 1,342 1,278 1,045 -- Second quarter 1,537 1,277 1,254 948 -- Third quarter 1,521 1,193 1,185 1,416 -- Fourth quarter 1,610 1,360 1,188 1,134 -- ------------------------------------------------------------ Total average 1,483 1,293 1,226 1,137 993 ============================================================ NATURAL GAS (MMcf per day) First quarter 48.13 48.91 49.18 40.25 -- Second quarter 48.39 47.34 54.00 36.24 -- Third quarter 52.10 41.27 49.95 43.31 -- Fourth quarter 47.49 48.40 48.51 48.97 -- ------------------------------------------------------------ Total average 49.03 46.50 50.41 42.22 31.47 ============================================================ TOTAL OIL EQUIVALENT (BOE per day) First quarter 15,044 15,648 14,255 11,433 -- Second quarter 15,642 14,972 16,460 10,831 -- Third quarter 17,291 14,028 15,774 12,280 -- Fourth quarter 16,949 15,346 15,474 13,073 -- ------------------------------------------------------------ Total average 16,237 14,995 15,497 11,913 9,610 ============================================================ Natural gas as a percentage of production 50% 52% 54% 59% 54% AVERAGE SELLING PRICES Crude oil ($/bbl) $36.67 $21.69 $16.92 $25.93 $30.93 Natural gas liquids ($/bbl) $34.42 $19.09$ $14.55 $22.65 $23.87 Natural gas ($/Mcf) $ 4.65 $2.51 $1.83 $1.85 $1.59 ------------------------------------------------------------ Combined ($/BOE) $32.19 $17.95 $13.58 $16.94 $18.64 ============================================================ OPERATING NETBACK (dollars per BOE) Sales revenue 32.19 17.95 13.58 16.94 18.64 Other revenue 0.08 0.04 0.05 0.04 -- Royalties (5.92) (3.14) (2.28) (3.27) (3.25) Operating expenses (5.08) (5.23) (5.40) (4.89) (4.45) Operating netback 21.27 9.62 5.95 8.82 10.94 ============================================================ SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 4 mos 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flow from operations 112,062 41,081 24,806 32,086 11,608 per BOE 18.86 7.51 4.39 7.38 9.90 per trust unit 2.51 1.21 0.79 1.29 0.46 Operating revenues, net of royalties 156,561 81,282 64,257 59,592 18,043 per BOE 26.34 14.85 11.36 13.71 15.39 per trust unit 3.51 2.39 2.04 2.39 2.17 Operating expenses 30,175 28,609 30,550 21,270 5,218 per BOE 5.08 5.23 5.40 4.89 4.45 per trust unit 0.68 0.84 0.97 0.85 0.63 Cash G&A expenses 4,140 5,321 5,108 3,708 787 per BOE 0.70 0.97 0.90 0.85 0.67 per trust unit 0.09 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.09 Cash management fees 3,277 1,386 882 923 335 per BOE 0.55 0.25 0.16 0.21 0.28 per trust unit 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04 Financing costs 6,359 4,885 4,711 2,140 95 per BOE 1.07 0.89 0.83 0.49 0.08 per trust unit 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.09 0.01 Operating netback 126,386 52,673 33,707 38,322 12,825 per BOE 21.27 9.62 5.95 8.82 10.94 per trust unit 2.83 1.55 1.07 1.54 1.54 Cash distributed to unitholders 79,033 37,351 25,769 33,409 10,956 per trust unit 1.77 1.10 0.82 1.34 0.44 ================================================================ SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 4 mos (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT UNIT AND PER-UNIT) 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cumulative cash distributions 186,518 107,485 70,134 44,365 10,956 Per trust unit 5.47 3.70 2.60 1.78 0.44 Units outstanding at year-end 50,982 35,769 33,023 24,950 24,900 Weighted average trust units outstanding 44,652 33,965 31,426 24,931 24,900 Exchangeable shares outstanding 1,112 -- -- -- -- Exchange ratio at year-end 1.0933 -- -- -- -- Capital expenditures, net of dispositions 143,592 32,910 65,192 49,724 242,623 Working capital (deficit) (254) 5,850 2,369 1,845 1,308 Reclamation fund balance 398 1,060 1,781 1,738 2,223 Total assets 434,238 320,210 316,140 285,765 254,480 Net asset value 561,400 252,900 254,800 243,200 218,200 Net asset value per trust unit 10.55 7.07 7.72 9.75 8.76 Total capitalization (including debt) 546,380 323,718 237,403 276,953 294,290 ==================================================== DEBT ANALYSIS Long-term debt, net of working capital 79,208 85,854 70,637 64,878 12,920 Debt-to-annual-cash-flow ratio 0.71 2.10 2.85 2.02 0.37 Debt-to-equity ratio 27.3% 46.1% 34.2% 34.5% 6.4% Interest-coverage ratio 17.6 8.5 6.0 15.5 115.6 Average cost of debt 7.4% 5.9% 6.3% 4.8% 3.8% Net debt per trust unit 1.52 2.41 2.14 2.60 0.52 ==================================================== TAX POOLS (consolidated) Canadian oil and gas property expense (COGPE) 299,000 255,000 263,400 225,600 221,800 Canadian exploration expense (CEE) 5,700 -- 1,850 300 -- Canadian development expense (CDE) 9,000 -- -- 7,200 -- Capital cost allowance (CCA) 35,850 24,425 32,330 25,000 13,600 Unit issue expenses 6,245 8,300 14,600 11,900 15,100 ==================================================== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TRADING PERFORMANCE First Second Third Fourth quarter quarter quarter quarter 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUST UNIT TRADING PERFORMANCE Trust unit price: High 7.40 8.10 8.85 9.30 9.30 7.70 8.75 11.45 12.15 ($) Low 6.30 6.30 7.75 8.45 6.30 4.75 4.75 7.50 11.20 Close 6.40 8.05 8.40 8.95 8.95 6.65 5.05 8.50 11.30 Average daily volume traded 72,532 126,301 152,142 135,041 121,256 49,767 55,318 42,323 273,763 ================================================================================= MARKET INDICATORS Average prices WTI ($U.S. per barrel) 28.91 28.95 31.65 31.98 30.37 19.27 19.40 20.58 22.00 Exchange rate ($U.S./$Cdn) 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.72 0.73 Closing prices Government of Canada 10-year bond yield 5.92% 5.86% 5.74% 5.40% 5.40% 6.26% 4.91% 5.62% 6.41% TSE 300 Index 9,462 10,195 10,378 8,934 8,934 8,414 6,486 6,699 5,927 TSE Oil and Gas Producers Index 5,184 6,383 6,916 7,271 7,271 4,976 4,074 5,869 6,577 ================================================================================= 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 DISTRIBUTIONS DECLARED (dollars per trust unit) First quarter 0.30 0.18 0.24 0.35 -- Second quarter 0.39 0.23 0.22 0.30 -- Third quarter 0.48 0.34 0.18 0.30 -- Fourth quarter 0.60 0.35 0.18 0.39 0.44(1) ------------------------------------------------------------ Total $1.77 $1.10 $0.82 $1.34 $0.44 ------------------------------------------------------------ % tax-deferred 47% 100% 100% 100% 100% ============================================================ (1) REPRESENTS FOUR MONTHS PRIMEWEST CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT The Board of Directors and the management team of PrimeWest are committed to a high standard of corporate governance. Effective corporate governance requires specified reporting structures and business processes, a strategic plan, and a commitment to work according to these. We believe that sound corporate governance contributes to unitholder value and to trust and confidence in PrimeWest. The Board of Directors of PrimeWest Energy Inc. is ultimately responsible under law for the stewardship of PrimeWest Energy Inc., including the business affairs of PrimeWest Energy Trust. To help execute this mandate, the Board has two standing committees, each consisting of only independent directors. These are the Audit Committee (which also functions as the Reserves Committee) and the Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee (which also functions as the Environmental, Health and Safety Committee). The Toronto Stock Exchange has published guidelines for effective corporate governance, guidelines that represent a minimum standard for PrimeWest. These are set out below along with a notation as to PrimeWest's conformity to them. DOES PRIMEWEST CONFORM TO THE GUIDELINES? TSE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GUIDELINES 1. The Board of directors should explicitly assume responsibility for the stewardship of the company, specifically: (a.) ADOPTING A STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS The Board receives presentations from management with respect to the long-term direction of the trust, strategic priorities and performance. The Board monitors to ensure that there is congruence between strategic plans, performance and unitholder expectations. (b.) IDENTIFYING PRINCIPAL RISKS AND ENSURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SYSTEMS TO MANAGE THESE RISKS The Board and management are well versed in the principal risks associated with operating PrimeWest. Management updates the Board regularly about the corporate processes for managing risks related to commodity prices and differentials, production levels and trends, and compliance with environment, health and safety legislation and regulations. (c.) PLANNING FOR SUCCESSION, INCLUDING THE APPOINTMENT, TRAINING AND MONITORING OF SENIOR MANAGEMENT The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee oversees PrimeWest's compensation programs, practices and the performance of senior management. The Board also ensures that adequate provisions have been made for senior management training and succession. (d.) ASSUMING RESPONSIBILITY FOR A CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS POLICY The Audit Committee reviews all operating and financial results prior to public disclosure. In addition, the Board has adopted written policies governing communications, disclosure and insider trading. These policies are responsive to securities laws and guidelines issued by The Toronto Stock Exchange. (e.) ASSUMING RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE INTEGRITY OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS The Audit Committee oversees PrimeWest's financial reporting processes, the systems for internal control, the audit process, and the management of risk. 2. The majority of the Board should be unrelated (independent of management, free from conflict of interest). PrimeWest's Board of Directors currently consists of five individuals, the majority of whom are unrelated. There are four independent directors and one management director. 3. Disclose whether or not each director is unrelated and explain. Barry E. Emes Unrelated Non-management Harold N. Kvisle Unrelated Non-management Michael W. O'Brien Unrelated Non-management Kent J. MacIntyre Related Management Harold P. Milavsky Unrelated Non-management 4. The Board should appoint a committee of independent directors to nominate new directors and assess all directors' performance The Board has created Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee, consisting only of unrelated directors, whose mandate is to carry out this responsibility. Procedures for assessing performance are currently being formulated. 5. The Board should implement a process for assessing the effectiveness of the Board as a whole, the committees of the Board, and individual directors. The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee has this responsibility and is currently reviewing formal procedures in this respect. 6. Every corporation should provide an orientation and education program for new recruits to the Board. In 2000, a new, unrelated director was appointed to the Board. During the recruitment process and following, he was briefed thoroughly about PrimeWest and the oil and gas royalty trust sector. 7. Every board should examine its size and, with a view to effectiveness, consider reducing to improve decision-making. The Board has examined its size, and considers that its current number is appropriate at this time. 8. The Board should review directors' compensation to ensure that it adequately reflects responsibilities and risks. The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee carries out this responsibility annually. 9. Committees of the Board generally should be composed of independent directors with the majority being unrelated. The two committees of the PrimeWest Board are composed solely of independent and unrelated directors. 10. Every board should expressly assume responsibility for, or assign to a committee, the responsibility for developing the company's approach to corporate governance issues. The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee focusses on corporate governance and ensures that PrimeWest's corporate governance system is effective. 11. The Board, together with the CEO, should: (A.) DEVELOP POSITION DESCRIPTIONS FOR THE BOARD AND FOR THE CEO, SETTING OUT LIMITS TO MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITIES The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee has established clear sets of responsibilities for the Board as a whole and for its committees. It has also done this for the Vice-chairman and CEO, with defined limits to his responsibilities. The Vice-chairman and CEO delegates responsibility to senior officers of the company, who have written descriptions of their objectives. (B.) APPROVE OR DEVELOP THE CORPORATE OBJECTIVES FOR THE BOARD AND FOR THE CEO The full Board reviews and approves annual strategic and operating and financial objectives; management prepares these, and the Vice-chairman and CEO is accountable for them. 12. Every board should have structures and procedures to ensure that it can function independently of management. The Chairman of the Board is an unrelated director and independent of management. Any member of the Board may call a meeting to be held without management present. Members of the Audit Committee, which also functions as the Reserves Committee, meet directly with the Company's auditors and independent reserves engineering firm, in part without management present. The independent directors meet in camera at the end of each meeting. 13. All boards should have an Audit Committee, consisting only of non-management directors, which has a clearly defined mandate and appropriate oversight. The Audit Committee consists only of unrelated directors and has direct access to external auditors. The committee reviews financial reporting processes of PrimeWest, its systems of internal controls, and the audit process. The committee also reviews the annual reserves engineering report and all operating and financial results before disclosure. 14. The Board should enable an individual director to engage an outside advisor in appropriate circumstances, at the expense of the company. In circumstances considered to be appropriate by the Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee, an individual director may engage an outside advisor at company expense. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT The Board of Directors and the management team of PrimeWest are committed to a high standard of corporate governance. Effective corporate governance requires specified reporting structures and business processes, a strategic plan, and a commitment to work according to these. We believe that sound corporate governance contributes to unitholder value and to trust and confidence in PrimeWest. The Board of Directors of PrimeWest Energy Inc. is ultimately responsible under law for the stewardship of PrimeWest Energy Inc., including the business affairs of PrimeWest Energy Trust. To help execute this mandate, the Board has two standing committees, each consisting of only independent directors. These are the Audit Committee (which also functions as the Reserves Committee) and the Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee (which also functions as the Environmental, Health and Safety Committee). The Toronto Stock Exchange has published guidelines for effective corporate governance, guidelines that represent a minimum standard for PrimeWest. These are set out below along with a notation as to PrimeWest's conformity to them. TSE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GUIDELINES DOES PRIMEWEST CONFORM 1. The Board of directors should explicitly assume TO THE GUIDELINES? responsibility for the stewardship of the company, specifically: YES (A) ADOPTING A STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS The Board receives presentations from management with respect to the long-term direction of the trust, strategic priorities and performance. The Board monitors to ensure that there is congruence among strategic plans, performance and unitholder expectations. (B) IDENTIFYING PRINCIPAL RISKS AND ENSURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SYSTEMS TO MANAGE THESE RISKS YES The Board and management are well versed in the principal risks associated with operating PrimeWest. Management updates the Board regularly about the corporate processes for managing risks related to commodity prices and differentials, production levels and trends, and compliance with environment, health and safety legislation and regulations. (C) PLANNING FOR SUCCESSION, INCLUDING THE APPOINTMENT, TRAINING AND MONITORING OF SENIOR MANAGEMENT YES The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee oversees PrimeWest's compensation programs, practices and the performance of senior management. The Board also ensures that adequate provisions have been made for senior management training and succession. (D) ASSUMING RESPONSIBILITY FOR A CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS POLICY YES The Audit Committee reviews all operating and financial results prior to public disclosure. In addition, the Board has adopted written policies governing communications, disclosure and insider trading. These policies are responsive to securities laws and guidelines issued by The Toronto Stock Exchange. (E) ASSUMING RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE INTEGRITY OF INTERNAL CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS YES The Audit Committee oversees PrimeWest's financial reporting processes, the systems for internal control, the audit process, and the management of risk. 2. The majority of the Board should be unrelated (independent of management, free from conflict of interest). YES PrimeWest's Board of Directors currently consists of five individuals, the majority of whom are unrelated. There are four independent directors and one management director. 3. Disclose whether or not each director is unrelated and explain. Barry E. Emes Unrelated Non-management Harold N. Kvisle Unrelated Non-management Michael W. O'Brien Unrelated Non-management Kent J. MacIntyre Related Management Harold P. Milavsky Unrelated Non-management 4. The Board should appoint a committee of independent directors to nominate new directors and assess all directors' performance. The Board has created Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee, consisting only of unrelated directors, whose mandate is to carry out this responsibility. Procedures for assessing performance are currently being formulated. PARTIALLY 5. The Board should implement a process for assessing the effectiveness of the Board as a whole, the committees of the Board, and individual directors. The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee has this responsibility and is currently reviewing formal procedures in this respect. 6. Every corporation should provide an orientation and education program for new recruits to the Board. YES In 2000, a new, unrelated director was appointed to the Board. During the recruitment process and following, he was briefed thoroughly about PrimeWest and the oil and gas royalty trust sector. 7. Every board should examine its size and, with a view to effectiveness, consider reducing the size to improve decision-making. YES The Board has examined its size, and considers that its current number is appropriate at this time. 8. The Board should review directors' compensation to ensure that it adequately reflects responsibilities and risks. The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee carries out this responsibility annually. 9. Committees of the Board generally should be composed of independent directors with the majority being unrelated. YES The two committees of the PrimeWest Board are composed solely of independent and unrelated directors. 10. Every board should expressly assume responsibility for, or assign to a committee, the responsibility for developing the company's approach to corporate governance issues. YES The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee focuses on corporate governance and ensures that PrimeWest's corporate governance system is effective. 11. The Board, together with the CEO, should: YES (A) DEVELOP POSITION DESCRIPTIONS FOR THE BOARD AND FOR THE CEO, SETTING OUT LIMITS YES TO MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITIES The Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee has established clear sets of responsibilities for the Board as a whole and for its committees. It has also done this for the Vice-chairman and CEO, with defined limits to his responsibilities. The Vice-chairman and CEO delegates responsibility to senior officers of PrimeWest, who have written descriptions of their objectives. YES (B)APPROVE OR DEVELOP THE CORPORATE OBJECTIVES FOR THE BOARD AND FOR THE CEO The full Board reviews and approves annual strategic and operating and financial objectives; management prepares these, and the Vice-chairman and CEO is accountable for them. 12. Every board should have structures and procedures to ensure that it can function independently of management. YES The Chairman of the Board is an unrelated director and independent of management. Any member of the Board may call a meeting to be held without management present. Members of the Audit Committee, which also functions as the Reserves Committee, meet directly with the Company's auditors and independent reserves engineering firm, in part without management present. The independent directors meet in camera at the end of each meeting. 13. All boards should have an Audit Committee, consisting only of non-management directors, which has a clearly defined mandate and appropriate oversight. YES The Audit Committee consists only of unrelated directors and has direct access to external auditors. The Committee reviews financial reporting processes of PrimeWest, its systems of internal controls, and the audit process. The Committee also reviews the annual reserves engineering report and all operating and financial results before disclosure. 14. The Board should enable an individual director to engage an outside advisor in appropriate circumstances, at the expense of the company. YES In circumstances considered to be appropriate by the Corporate Governance and Compensation Committee, an individual director may engage an outside advisor at company expense. DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT AND OPTIONAL TRUST UNIT PURCHASE PLAN The Distribution Reinvestment Plan (commonly referred to as the DRIP) and our Optional Trust Unit Purchase Plan provide our Canadian unitholders with an economical, convenient way to maximize their investment in PrimeWest. Participants do not pay any costs associated with these plans, including brokerage commissions. Since 1998, the plans have enabled unitholders to reinvest their monthly distributions automatically and make additional annual investments of between $100 and $20,000 -- without incurring brokerage fees and with a 5% discount off the market price at the time. If you are a Canadian resident and a registered unitholder (you have a trust unit certificate), you may fill out forms `Part A' and `Part B' located in the DRIP section of the PrimeWest Web site at www.primewestenergy.com. Directions for mailing are also there. For further information, contact Computershare Trust Company of Canada, formerly The Trust Company of Bank of Montreal -- using a toll-free phone number (800-332-0095) or fax (514-982-7665). Or, consult the DRIP section of the PrimeWest Web site located at www.primewestenergy.com. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This annual report contains forward-looking statements with respect to PrimeWest. Because forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, they involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include: commodity price levels and differentials; production levels; new information about the recoverability of reserves; operating and other costs; interest rates and currency-exchange rates; and changes in environmental and other legislation and regulations. They also include other risks detailed from time to time in other publicly filed disclosure documents and securities commission reports of PrimeWest. INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HAROLD P. MILAVSKY, FCA HAROLD N. KVISLE, P. MICHAEL W. O'BRIEN BARRY E. EMES, LL.B. CHAIRMAN, ENG. INDEPENDENT INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR DIRECTOR MR. MILAVSKY IS CHAIRMAN OF QUANTICO CAPITAL CORP., A MR. KVISLE IS PRESIDENT MR. O'BRIEN IS A 30-YEAR MR. EMES IS MANAGING PRIVATELY HELD COMPANY AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE VETERAN OF THE PETROLEUM PARTNER OF THE CALGARY ENGAGED IN MERCHANT OFFICER OF TRANSCANADA BUSINESS AND CURRENTLY OFFICE OF STIKEMAN BANKING, PRINCIPAL PIPELINES LIMITED, AND IS THE EXECUTIVE ELLIOTT AND A PARTNER IN INVESTMENTS AND HE ACTS AS A DIRECTOR VICE-PRESIDENT, THE FIRM'S ACQUISITIONS. MR. MILAVSKY OF SEVERAL COMPANIES CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATE/COMMERCIAL SERVES AS A DIRECTOR OF AND LIMITED AND CHIEF FINANCIAL GROUP. IN HIS PRACTICE, ASPEN PROPERTIES LTD., PARTNERSHIPS WITHIN THE OFFICER OF SUNCOR ENERGY HE HAS COUNSELLED TELUS CORPORATION INC., TRANSCANADA GROUP. MR. INC. HE SERVES, AMONG BORROWERS AND LENDERS IN CITADEL DIVERSIFIED KVISLE ALSO IS A HIS OTHER FINANCINGS; SELLERS AND MANAGEMENT LTD., CITADEL S1 DIRECTOR OF NORSKE SKOG RESPONSIBILITIES, AS THE PURCHASERS OF SHARES AND MANAGEMENT LTD., CITADEL CANADA AND OF ARC CURRENT CHAIR OF OTHER ASSETS; AND TEF MANAGEMENT LTD., ENCAL STRATEGIC ENERGY FUND. CANADA'S CLIMATE CHANGE INDEPENDENT COMMITTEES ENERGY INC., ENMAX VOLUNTARY CHALLENGE AND AND FINANCIAL ADVISORS CORPORATION, TORODE REALTY REGISTRY INC. (VCR WITH RESPECT TO LIMITED AND TRANSCANADA INC.). CORPORATE ACQUISITIONS. PIPELINES LIMITED. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SENIOR OFFICERS - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- KENT J. MACINTYRE RONALD J. AMBROZY, P. ENG. SUSAN M. DUNCAN, CA TIMOTHY S. GRANGER, VICE-CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF VICE-PRESIDENT, VICE-PRESIDENT, FINANCE P. ENG. EXECUTIVE OFFICER, DIRECTOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT VICE-PRESIDENT, PRODUCTION MR. MACINTYRE HAS MORE THAN 21 YEARS OF OIL AND GAS MR. AMBROZY HAS BEEN A GRADUATE OF THE COMMERCE MR. GRANGER IS A GRADUATE EXPERIENCE, THE LAST 12 AS A ACTIVE IN THE OIL AND GAS PROGRAM AT THE UNIVERSITY OF CARLETON UNIVERSITY'S PRINCIPAL IN THE START-UP AND INDUSTRY SINCE 1975, OF LETHBRIDGE, MS. DUNCAN ENGINEERING PROGRAM. HE MANAGEMENT OF OIL AND GAS INITIALLY HOLDING HAS MORE THAN 16 YEARS OF HAS MORE THAN 21 YEARS OF VENTURES. PRIOR TO PROGRESSIVELY MORE EXPERIENCE IN FINANCE, OIL AND GAS EXPERIENCE IN ESTABLISHING PRIMEWEST, HE RESPONSIBLE POSITIONS WITH ACCOUNTING, AUDITING AND DRILLING, PRODUCTION WAS PRESIDENT AND CEO OF GULF CANADA. DURING THE TAX. FOR TEN YEARS OF HER OPERATIONS AND PROPERTY TRIAD ENERGY INC., AND BEFORE LAST 12 YEARS OF HIS CAREER, SHE WORKED IN DEVELOPMENT INCLUDING THAT, PRESIDENT AND CEO OF CAREER, HE HAS LED THE PUBLIC PRACTICE, BECOMING POSITIONS AT PETRO-CANADA OLYMPIA ENERGY VENTURES LTD. EVALUATION OF PROPERTIES A PRINCIPAL AT THE AND AMERADA HESS. BEFORE HE IS A DIRECTOR OF BLACKROCK AND COMPLETION OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTING FIRM TAKING A LEADERSHIP ROLE VENTURES INC., CAPTURE ENERGY TRANSACTIONS WORTH MORE OF COOPERS AND LYBRAND. AT PRIMEWEST IN JUNE 1999, LTD., CITADEL DIVERSIFIED THAN $3 BILLION. A PRIOR TO JOINING PRIMEWEST MR. GRANGER HEADED THE MANAGEMENT LTD., CITADEL S1 GRADUATE OF THE UNIVERSITY IN 1996, MS. DUNCAN WAS CANADIAN OPERATIONS OF A MANAGEMENT LTD., CITADEL TEF OF MANITOBA'S ENGINEERING TREASURER OF TRIAD ENERGY COMPANY BASED IN THE MANAGEMENT LTD., AND GLR PROGRAM, MR. AMBROZY INC. UNITED STATES. SOLUTIONS LTD. MR. MACINTYRE JOINED PRIMEWEST IN 1997. HOLDS A B.SC. (ENGINEERING) HE CHAIRS THE PETROLEUM DEGREE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF ACQUISITION AND DIVESTMENT MANITOBA AND AN MBA FROM THE ASSOCIATION. UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CORPORATE INFORMATION - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIRECTORS OFFICERS REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT HAROLD P. MILAVSKY(1) HAROLD P. MILAVSKY Computershare Trust Company Chairman Chairman of Canada Quantico Capital Corp. Toll-free in Canada: KENT J. MACINTYRE 1-800-332-0095 KENT J. MACINTYRE(2) Vice-chairman and Chief Executive Vice-chairman and Officer AUDITOR Chief Executive Officer PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Calgary PrimeWest Energy Inc. RONALD J. AMBROZY Vice-president, Business Development ENGINEERING CONSULTANT BARRY E. EMES(1) Gilbert Laustsen Jung Partner JAMES T. BRUVALL Associates Ltd., Calgary Stikeman Elliott Secretary LEGAL COUNSEL HAROLD N. KVISLE(1) SUSAN M. DUNCAN Stikeman Elliott, President and Chief Executive Officer Vice-president, Finance Calgary TransCanada Pipelines Limited TIMOTHY S. GRANGER FOR FURTHER INFORMATION MICHAEL W. O'BRIEN(1) Vice-president, Production General inquiries Executive Vice-president 403-234-6600 Corporate Development and ANN C. LANIEL Chief Financial Officer Land Manager Investor Relations Suncor Energy Inc. Toll-free in Canada: HEAD OFFICE 1-877-968-7878 (1) MEMBER OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND 4700, 150 - 6 Avenue SW THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND Calgary, AB Canada T2P 3Y7 e-mail: investor@primewestenergy.com COMPENSATION COMMITTEE Telephone: 403-234-6600 (2) NOMINEE OF THE MANAGER Toll-free in Canada: 1-877-968-7878 WEB SITE: www.primewestenergy.com TRUST UNITS TRADED The Toronto Stock Exchange, (PWI.UN) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------