1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
--------------------
FORM 10-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 1999
Commission File Number 0-27393
CUMBERLAND BANCORP, INCORPORATED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee 62 - 1297760
----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------
(State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
of incorporation or organization)
4205 Hillsboro Road,
Nashville, Tennessee 37215
----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:
(615) 377-9395
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Common Stock, $.50 par value per share
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(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
YES [X] NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405
of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best
of the registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements
incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. [ ]
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the
registrant on February 29, 2000, was approximately $38,188,044. The market value
calculation was determined using $12.50 per share.
Shares of common stock, $0.50 par value per share, outstanding on February 29,
2000 were 6,863,724
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part of Form 10-K Documents from which portions are incorporated by reference
- ----------------- ------------------------------------------------------------
Part III Portions of the Registrant's definitive proxy statement,
relating to the Registrant's Annual Meeting of Shareholders
to be held on April 27, 2000 are incorporated by
reference into Items 10, 11, 12 and 13.
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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This section along with other sections in this document, contains or
incorporates by reference certain "forward-looking statements" within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act"), which are intended to be covered by the "safe
harbors" created thereby. Those statements include, but may not be limited to,
the discussions of the Company's expectations concerning its future
profitability, operating performance, growth strategy and its assumptions
regarding other matters. Also, when any of the words "believes", "expects",
"anticipates", "intends", "estimates", "plans", or similar terms or expressions,
are used in this document, forward-looking statements are being made.
You should be aware that, while the Company believes the expectations
reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, they are
inherently subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause the Company's
future results and stockholder values to differ materially from the Company's
expectations. These factors are disclosed in this section. Because of these
factors, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included
or incorporated by reference herein will prove to be accurate. In light of the
significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included or
incorporated by reference herein, you should not regard the inclusion of such
information as a representation by the Company or any other person that the
objectives and plans of the Company will be achieved. In addition, the Company
does not intend to, and is not obligated to, update these forward-looking
statements after the date hereof, even if new information, future events or
other circumstances have made them incorrect or misleading as of any future
date.
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with our
financial statements and the notes to those statements appearing elsewhere in
this document.
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Cumberland Bancorp, Incorporated had several significant events that
occurred during 1999 which affected its financial condition and results of
operations. An initial public offering was completed in the last half of the
year which raised approximately $8.5 million in net additional capital.
Bancshares of Dyer, Inc. (a one bank holding company with total assets of
approximately $40 million at December 31, 1999) was acquired in late December
1999. This transaction was accounted for as a pooling of interest and prior
period amounts have been restated to include the accounts and results of
operations of Dyer. Two branches totaling $20 million were acquired from another
financial institution and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries were made
of approximately $2 million.
Financial Condition. Our total assets grew from $408.7 million at
year-end 1998 to $525.5 million at December 31, 1999, a $116.8 million increase
or 29%. The primary changes in assets were related to the $117 million increase
in net loans. In addition, cash and due from banks increased $9.2 million to
allow for possible cash needs related to uncertainties about the Year 2000
issue. We funded these increases primarily by an increase in deposits of $78
million and by decreasing our interest-bearing deposits held in other
institutions by $16.6 million.
Our total liabilities grew from $387 million at year end 1998 to $490
million at December 31, 1999, a $104 million increase or 27%. In addition to
the deposit growth mentioned above, federal funds purchased increased $2.2
million and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank increased $21.6 million.
Stockholders' equity increased $13.2 million to $35.3 million at
December 31, 1999. The increase is related to the previously mentioned IPO, and
privately placed common stock of approximately $2 million. Retained earnings
provide the balance of the increase in equity. Our leverage capital ratio
increased from 5.45% at December 31, 1998 to 6.84% at December 31, 1999. See
note 14 to our consolidated financial statements for more information relating
to capital.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 COMPARED TO THE YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 1998
Net earnings were $3.5 million in 1999 compared to $3.3 million in
1998. Total revenues increased 16% while total expenses increased 18% during
1999 as compared to the prior year. As discussed in more detail later, our
portion of the operating loss of the investment in The Murray Bank, merger and
acquisition expenses relating to Bancshares of Dyer, Inc. and start up costs
associated with other market expansions negatively affected earnings in 1999.
Net interest income increased $4.2 million, or 26%, to $20.1 million
in 1999 from $17.4 million in 1998. The increase is a result of growth in
average earning assets of our Cumberland Bank subsidiary throughout the year,
and our BankTennessee and Community Bank subsidiaries for the last six months.
The Company's net interest spread and net yield on earning assets were
4.66% and 4.71% respectively, in 1999 as compared to 4.41% and 4.50% in 1998.
The increase in net interest spread and net yield on earning assets was the
result of yields on earning assets increasing faster than rates paid on
interest bearing liabilities. Net interest spread represents the difference in
the yield on earning assets and the rate paid on interest bearing liabilities.
Net yield on earning assets is net interest income divided by average earning
assets.
The provision for loan losses was $1.6 million in 1999 compared to
$1.2 million in 1998, a 37% increase. The increase in the provision was
primarily attributable to the 36.3% increase in loans.
Noninterest income increased $120,000, or 3%, to $4.4 million in 1999
from $4.3 million in 1998. Mortgage banking income declined $443,000 or 32%
from 1998 levels, primarily due to reduction in activity related to rising
interest rates.
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Noninterest expense increased $3.6 million, or 26%, to $17.2 million in
1999 from $13.6 million in 1998. Included in noninterest expense is
approximately $116,000 in 1999 related to losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries,
compared to $92,000 in the prior year. Also included in 1999 are expenses
related to the organization of new entities and to expenses associated with our
mergers and acquisitions of approximately $102,000 (See Note 17 to our Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding these
activities). Other increases in other expenses are primarily a result of overall
growth. Salaries and benefits increased from $7.1 million in 1998 to $9.2
million in 1999 or an increase of 29%.
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 COMPARED TO THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
The comparison of 1998 to 1997 operating results is substantially
affected by our merger with First Federal, which occurred on July 1, 1997.
Total assets and operating results for The Community Bank and BankTennessee in
1997 are only included in the second six months of the Results of Operations.
Net interest income increased $5.9 million, or 58%, to $15.9 million
in 1998 from $10.1 million in 1997. Of this increase, $2.8 million, or 47%, is
attributable to the addition of First Federal's assets and liabilities in
mid-year 1997. The remaining $3.1 million, or 53%, increase is a result of
growth in average earning assets of our Cumberland Bank subsidiary throughout
the year, and our BankTennessee and Community Bank subsidiaries for the last
six months.
The Company's net interest spread and net yield on earning assets were
4.41% and 4.50% respectively, in 1998 as compared to 4.57% and 4.69% in 1997.
The decrease in net interest spread and net yield on earning assets was the
result of yields on earning assets declining faster than rates paid on interest
bearing liabilities. Net interest spread represents the difference in the yield
on earning assets and the rate paid on interest bearing liabilities. Net yield
on earning assets is net interest income divided by average earning assets.
The provision for loan losses was $1.2 million in 1998 compared to
$1.4 million in 1997. The decrease in the provision was primarily attributable
to lower charge-offs in 1998, partially offset by an increase in loan volume
due to growth and our merger with First Federal.
Noninterest income increased $870,000, or 26%, to $4.3 million in 1998
from $3.4 million in 1997. Noninterest income of First Federal for the first
sixth months of 1997 (prior to the merger) was $413,000. After adjusting for
the $550,000 gain on the sale of a branch that was recognized during the last
half of 1997, noninterest income increased $1.5 million, or 44%. In addition to
the effect of a full year of noninterest income from BankTennessee and The
Community Bank, noninterest income also increased because of improved mortgage
banking operations due to market conditions and gains on sales of SBA loans.
Noninterest expense increased $4.9 million, or 57%, to $13.6 million
in 1998 from $8.7 million in 1997. Of the increase, $2.6 million, or 53%, is
related to the effect of BankTennessee's and The Community Bank's operations in
1998. The remaining $2.3 million increase, or 47%, is a result of our overall
growth. Salaries and benefits increased from $4.4 million in 1997 to $7.1
million in 1998 or an increase of 63%. The increase is due to the large
increase in total employees who work for BankTennessee and The Community Bank.
Our efficiency ratio in 1998 was 67.5%, compared to 64.1% in 1997.
Net income increased $1.2 million or 57%, to $3.3 million in 1998. Of
this increase, $400,000 is due to the effects of the merger with First Federal.
Return on average assets during 1998 and 1997 was 0.89% and 0.95% respectively,
and return on average equity was 16.63% in 1998 compared to 16.57% for 1997.
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LOANS
The following table presents various categories of loans contained in our
banks' loan portfolio for the periods indicated and the total amount of all
loans for such period:
DECEMBER 31,
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ---- ---- ----
(In thousands)
TYPE OF LOAN
- ------------
Real estate-construction and
development $ 80,789 55,220 42,819 7,573 4,852
Real estate-1 to 4 family
residential 157,820 140,138 121,928 43,143 29,709
Real estate other 49,708 12,555 26,956 5,923 11,441
Commercial, financial and
agricultural 102,385 71,070 38,977 18,762 12,292
Consumer 50,643 45,431 41,941 32,083 27,517
Other 1,744 746 208 193 397
--------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Total loans 443,089 325,160 272,829 107,677 86,208
Unearned income and
deferred
fees (2,773) (3,613) (3,451) (2,536) (2,649)
--------- ------- ------- ------- ------
Net loans $ 440,316 321,547 269,378 105,141 83,559
========= ======= ======= ======= ======
Loan growth was $118 million, or 36.3%, during 1999, and $52.3 million, or
19.2%, during 1998. Of this increase, $13.5 million, or 11.4% was through
acquisition of the McMinnville branches. We believe that the remaining loan
growth reported in 1999 approximates the normal trend for our four operating
bank subsidiaries. Loans continued to grow during 1999 as a result of strong
economic conditions in our banks' primary markets, with commercial loans
experiencing the largest growth. We believe that commercial loans and loans to
the residential real estate industry will continue to be our two primary loan
categories.
At December 31, 1999, 1-4 family residential real estate loans constituted
36% of total loans and construction and development loans constituted 18% of
total loans. Construction and development loans typically involve 1-4 family
residential properties or loans to develop subdivisions of such properties. More
than half of our construction and development loans are made to finance
speculative construction by builders. The remaining builder loans are for
custom-built homes or where there are already contracts for sale. Most of our
real estate loans are secured by properties located in the primary service areas
of our banks.
The following is a presentation of an analysis of maturities of loans as of
December 31, 1999:
DUE IN 1 DUE IN 1 TO DUE AFTER 5
TYPE OF LOAN YEAR OR LESS 5 YEARS YEARS TOTAL
(In thousands)
Real estate-construction & development 79,173 1,561 55 80,789
Real estate-1-4 family residential 91,536 55,237 11,047 157,820
Real estate-other 29,825 19,300 583 49,708
Commercial, financial and agricultural 47,431 52,815 2,139 102,385
Consumer 27,854 20,103 2,686 50,643
Other 1,424 320 0 1,744
Total 277,243 149,336 16,510 443,089
At December 31, 1999, $155.6 million in loans due after one year had
predetermined interest rates and $10.2 million in loans due after one year had
floating interest rates.
It is our philosophy to pursue real estate lending as our core type of
lending relationship. Of our combined loan portfolio, 53.9% is secured by
residential real estate. Management believes this type of
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lending has allowed us to maintain low levels of charge-offs and non-performing
loans. However, the real estate lending market has traditionally been sensitive
to interest rates, and the volume of such loans may decline if interest rates
continue to increase.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES AND ASSET QUALITY
The provision for loan losses represents charges made to earnings to
maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. The allowance is maintained at
an amount believed to be sufficient to absorb losses in the loan portfolio.
Factors considered in establishing an appropriate allowance include a careful
assessment of the financial condition of the borrower; a realistic determination
of the value and adequacy of underlying collateral; the condition of the local
economy and the condition of the specific industry of the borrower; a
comprehensive analysis of the levels and trends of loan categories; and a review
of delinquent and classified loans. We apply a systematic process for
determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, including an internal
loan review function and a monthly analysis of the adequacy of the allowance.
Our monthly analysis includes determination of specific potential loss factors
on individual classified loans, historical potential loss factors derived from
actual net charge-off experience and trends in nonperforming loans, and
potential loss factors for other loan portfolio risks such as loan
concentrations, local economy, and the nature and volume of loans.
An analysis of our loss experience, as well as a breakdown of the allowance
for possible loan losses, is furnished in the following table for the periods
indicated:
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ---- ---- ----
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of year $ 4,012 3,214 1,386 1,255 947
Allowance increases due to acquisitions 152 -- 1,229 -- --
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Loans charged-off:
Real estate-construction & development -- (65) -- -- --
Real estate-1 to 4 single family (117) (45) (23) (5)
Real estate-other -- -- (90) -- --
Commercial, financial & agricultural (123) (54) (35) (1) --
Consumer (518) (324) (721) (336) (107)
Other -- (24) -- -- --
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Total charge-offs (758) (512) (869) (342) (107)
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Charge-offs recovered:
Real estate - construction & development -- 21 -- -- --
Real estate - 1-4 single family 9 2 11 -- --
Real estate - other -- 0 -- -- --
Commercial 19 5 1 4 --
Consumer 89 76 66 39 45
Other -- 18 -- -- --
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Total recoveries 117 122 78 43 45
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Net loans charged-off (641) (390) (791) (299) (62)
Current year provision 1,623 1,188 1,390 430 370
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------
Balance at end of year $ 5,146 4,012 3,214 1,386 1,255
========= ======== ======== ======== =======
Loans at year end 440,316 321,547 269,378 105,141 83,559
Ratio of allowance to loans at year end 1.17% 1.25% 1.19% 1.32% 1.50%
Average loans 374,716 293,665 184,792 98,036 77,526
Ratio of net loans charged off to average loans 0.17% 0.13% 0.43% 0.31% 0.08%
The recorded values of loans actually removed from the consolidated balance
sheets are referred to as charge-offs and, after netting out recoveries on
previously charged-off assets, become net charge-offs. Our policy is to charge
off loans, when, in management's opinion, the loan is deemed uncollectible,
although
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concerted efforts are made to maximize recovery. Our level of net charge-offs to
average loans was 0.17% in 1999 and 0.13% in 1998. Charge-offs were higher due
to consumer loan losses for Cumberland Bank and Cumberland Finance, its finance
company subsidiary, in 1999. During 1999, the provision for loan losses of $1.6
million was almost $400,000 more than the preceding year. Factors which gave
rise to the increased provision in 1999 were the $117 million loan growth our
institutions sustained and the $194,000 increase in consumer loan losses in
Cumberland Bank's portfolio and similar loan losses in Cumberland Finance.
The level of non-performing loans is an important element in assessing
asset quality and the relevant risk in the credit portfolio. Non-performing
loans include non-accrual loans, restructured loans and loans delinquent 90 days
or more. Loans are classified as non-accrual when management believes that
collection of interest is doubtful. When loans are placed on nonaccrual status,
all unpaid accrued interest is reversed. Another element associated with asset
quality is foreclosed properties, which represent real estate or personal
property acquired through loan defaults by customers.
The following table presents information regarding nonaccrual, past due and
restructured loans, and foreclosed properties at the dates indicated:
DECEMBER 31,
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
---- ---- ---- ---- ----
(Dollars in Thousands)
Loans accounted for on a non-
accrual basis $2,446 1,745 1,561 565 489
Accruing loans which are
contractually past due 90 days or
more as to principal and interest
payments 241 467 86 428 554
Restructured loans 693 652 443 -- --
------ ----- ----- --- -----
Total nonperforming loans (1) 3,380 2,864 2,090 993 1,043
Foreclosed properties $2,400 610 630 502 630
- --------------
(1) As of December 31, 1999, all restructured loans were in compliance with
their modified terms.
Non-performing loans were 0.8% and 0.9% of loans at December 31, 1999 and
1998, respectively. The dollar increase in non-performing loans during 1999 is
due to a growing and maturing portfolio, and less attributable to conditions in
the marketplace. Additional interest income of approximately $125,000 in 1999,
$121,000 in 1998, $79,000 in 1997, $33,000 in 1996, and $26,000 in 1995 would
have been recorded if all loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis had been
current in accordance with their original terms. No interest income has been
recognized during the five year period ended December 31, 1999 on loans that
have been accounted for on a non-accrual basis.
Management has internally classified approximately $4.3 million in
loans as "substandard" based upon other possible credit problems. These loans
are not included in the above amounts. These loans are performing loans but are
classified as "substandard" due to payment history, decline in the borrowers
financial position or decline in collateral value. Loans classified as
"substandard" are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying
capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so
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classified must have a well-defined weakness or weakness that jeopardize the
liquidation of the debt. Loans classified as "doubtful" have all the weaknesses
inherent in one classified "substandard", with the added characteristic that the
weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently
existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Loans
classified as "loss" are considered uncollectible and of such little value that
their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted.
As of December 31, 1999, there are no loans classified by our regulators or
management as loss, doubtful or substandard that have not been disclosed above
or which represent or result from trends or uncertainties which management
reasonably expects will materially impact future operating results, liquidity,
or capital resources, or represent material credits about which management is
aware of any information which causes management to have serious doubts as to
the ability of such borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms.
The allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category at
December 31, of the years indicated is presented below:
AS OF DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1999 1998 1997
---- ---- ----
PERCENT OF PERCENT OF PERCENT OF
LOANS IN LOANS IN LOANS IN
EACH EACH EACH
PERCENT OF CATEGORY PERCENT OF CATEGORY PERCENT OF CATEGORY
ALLOWANCE TO TOTAL ALLOWANCE TO TOTAL ALLOWANCE TO TOTAL
TO TOTAL ----- TO TOTAL ----- TO TOTAL -----
AMOUNT ALLOWANCE LOANS AMOUNT ALLOWANCE LOANS AMOUNT ALLOWANCE LOAN
------ --------- ----- ------ --------- ----- ------ --------- ----
Real estate -
construction &
development..... $1,029 20% 18% 802 20% 18% 643 20% 16%
Real estate-1-4
single family.... 257 5% 36% 201 5% 42% 161 5% 44%
Real estate - other 309 6% 11% 160 4% 4% 129 4% 11%
Commercial,
financial and
agriculture... 1,132 22% 23% 883 22% 23% 482 15% 14%
Consumer......... 1,647 32% 11% 1,204 30% 12% 804 25% 14%
Other............ 103 2% 1% 80 2% 1% 64 2% 1%
Unallocated...... 669 13% 682 17% 931 29%
------ --- --- ----- --- --- ----- --- ---
Total $5,146 100% 100% 4,012 100% 100% 3,214 100% 100%
====== === === ===== === === ===== === ===
As of December 31, 1999, real estate mortgage loans constituted 65% of
outstanding loans. Approximately $126 million, or 44%, of this category
represents first mortgage residential real estate mortgages where the amount of
the original loan generally does not exceed 80% of the appraised value of the
collateral. We have $80.8 million in construction and development loans, which
are primarily related to the home building industry in Shelby, Williamson,
Davidson and Sumner Counties, Tennessee. The remaining portion of this category
consists primarily of commercial real estate loans. Risk of loss for these loans
is generally higher than residential loans. Therefore, management has allocated
a significant portion of the allowance for loan losses to this category.
SECURITIES
Our banks' securities portfolios are primarily used as a source of
liquidity. Total securities were $22.9 million at year-end 1999, which is down
$3.8 million from year-end 1998. The securities portfolios comprised 4.4% of
total assets at year-end 1999. Our banks' policy guidelines are designed to
minimize credit, market and liquidity risk. Securities generally must be
"investment grade" or higher to be purchased. Over the last year, a majority of
newly-purchased securities have been designated as "Available for Sale" to
increase flexibility for asset liability management. Approximately 42% of
securities held at year-end 1999
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were pledged for public deposits. Other than commitments to originate or sell
mortgage loans, our banks do not invest in off-balance sheet derivative
financial instruments.
We invest primarily in obligations of the United States or obligations
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States, other taxable
securities and in certain obligations of states and municipalities. The majority
of the mortgage-backed securities are instruments of U.S. Government agencies.
In addition, we enter into federal funds transactions with our principal
correspondent banks, and act as a net seller of such funds. We did not hold
securities of any single issuer that exceeded ten percent of shareholders'
equity.
The following tables present, for the periods indicated, the carrying
amount of our securities portfolio, including mortgage-backed securities,
segregated into available for sale and those held to maturity categories.
At December 31,
1999 1998 1997
(Dollars in thousands)
Available for sale:
U.S. Government and agencies $10,378 10,471 1,602
Obligations of SCM 2,727 1,844 1,397
Mortgage-backed 1,464 3,384 1,409
Other debt securities 262 -- 676
Marketable equity securities 1,382 1,571 1,445
------- ------ ------
Total available for sale 16,213 17,270 6,529
------- ------ ------
Held to maturity:
U.S. Government and agencies 2,790 4,624 5,660
Obligations of SCM 3,844 4,782 356
Mortgage-backed 43 -- 6,161
Other debt securities -- -- 204
------- ------ ------
Total held to maturity 6,677 9,406 12,381
------- ------ ------
Total securities $22,890 26,676 18,910
======= ====== ======
The following table indicates, for the year ended December 31, 1999, the
amount of investments due in (1) one year or less, (2) one to five years, (3)
five to ten years, and (4) over ten years:
1 YR OR OVER 10
LESS 1 TO 5 YRS 5 TO 10 YRS YRS TOTAL
BALANCE YIELD BALANCE YIELD BALANCE YIELD BALANCE YIELD BALANCE
(Dollars in Thousands)
Available for sale:
U.S. Government
and agencies $ 989 5.12% $7,522 5.74% $1,558 5.93% $ 309 7.5% $10,378
Obligations of SCM 100 5.02 966 4.35 1,661 4.96 2,727
Mortgage-backed 498 5.50 85 9.0 1,130 6.6 1,713
Marketable equity
securities(2) 1,395 6.4 1,395
Held to maturity:
U.S. Government
and agencies 2,560 5.78 2,560
Obligations of SCM 75 8.10 155 5.25 230
Mortgage-backed 44 5.54 3,800 7.65 43 5.3 3,887
----- ------ ----- ----- ------
Totals 1,064 10,724 6,564 4,538 22,890
===== ====== ===== ===== ======
(1) Yields are presented based on adjusted cost basis of securities available
for sale. Yields based on carrying value would be higher since fair value
is less than adjusted cost.
(2) Marketable equity securities are included in the over 10 year category as
there is no maturity.
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DEPOSITS AND BORROWINGS
Deposits are our primary source of funding loans. Depending upon current
market rates, we may from time to time use FHLB borrowings to complement our
funding needs. See "--Liquidity" and "--Interest Rate Sensitivity." We believe
we have the ability to generate deposit growth within our local markets as loan
demand dictates. Our long-term strategy has been to match the competition on
popular deposit products such as money market demand accounts and certificates
of deposit. FHLB advances, while more costly than deposit funding, are typically
the lowest cost borrowed funds available to institutions such as our banks. Our
banks utilize short term borrowing from the FHLB to sustain the available for
sale loans until they are sold. The marketable time table has increased
slightly, therefore, short term borrowing have increased. Of a total $39.6
million in FHLB borrowings at year-end 1999, $27.8 million matures before
December 31, 2000.
Total deposits grew at a rate of 21.8% during 1999, resulting from the
opening of new branch locations, acquiring a new branch location and more
attractive pricing for deposits. Loan growth was greater than deposit growth in
1999, resulting in an increase in loan to deposit ratio from 90% at year end
1998 to 101% at year end 1999. To offset the loan growth, the banks purchased
federal funds of $2.3 million at year end 1999 and short term FHLB funds.
We operate retail bank branches in nine different Tennessee counties and
have fifty percent (50%) ownership of a stand-alone federal savings bank in one
Kentucky county through a joint venture. Each local market has it own unique
deposit customer base. Deposit growth has been strong in the new communities
where additional branches have been established. In general, large certificate
of deposit customers tend to be more sensitive to interest rate levels, making
these deposits less reliable sources of funding from liquidity planning purposes
than core deposits. We have normally had to pay a small premium for these types
of deposits above current rates. However, we believe that we have long-term
customers who maintain substantial deposits with our banks based upon personal
relationships with each bank's officers and employees.
Average amount of and average rate paid for our deposits for year-end 1997,
1998, and 1999 are represented by deposit category on the table on pages 23
through 25 of this section of the documents.
The following table indicates amounts outstanding of time certificates of
deposit of $100,000 or more and respective maturities for the year ended
December 31, 1999:
TIME
CERTIFICATES
OF DEPOSIT
(In thousands)
3 months or less 20,714
3-6 months 24,409
6-12 months 16,272
over 12 months 21,694
------
Total 83,089
======
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11
CUMBERLAND BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Revenue and
Changes in Interest Income and Interest Expense
The following table shows the consolidated average monthly balances of each
principal category of assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity of the
company, and an analysis of net interest revenue, and the change in
interest income and interest expense segregated into amounts attributable
to changes in volume and changes in rates. The table is presented on a
taxable equivalent basis.
(Dollars in Thousands)
1998 1997 1998/1997 Change
------------------------------ ----------------------------- -------------------------
Average Interest Revenue/ Average Interest Revenue/ Due To Due To
Balance Rate Expense Balance Rate Expense Volume Rate (1) Total
------- ---- ------- ------- ---- ------- ------ -------- -----
Net loans (2 and 3) $293,665 10.22% 29,999 184,792 10.17% 18,791 11,071 137 11,208
-------- ----- ------ ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- ------
Investment Securities:
Available for Sale 26,612 6.04% 1,607 14,631 6.40% 937 767 (97) 670
------ ---- ------
Total investment securities 26,612 6.04% 1,607 14,631 6.40% 937 767 (97) 670
-------- ----- ------ ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- ------
Federal funds sold 16,344 5.14% 840 10,444 4.88% 510 288 42 330
FHLB and FRB stock 2,541 7.20% 183 1,451 6.82% 99 74 10 84
Interest-bearing deposits in banks 14,575 4.54% 661 2,896 4.90% 142 573 (54) 519
-------- ----- ------ ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- ------
Total earning assets 353,737 9.41% 33,290 214,214 9.56% 20,479 12,773 38 12,811
===== ====== ===== ====== ====== ==== ======
Cash and due from banks 7,262 4,521
Allowance for loan losses (3,504) (2,603)
Other assets 15,472 10,088
-------- -------
Total assets $372,967 226,220
======== =======
Deposits:
NOW investments $ 24,919 2.75% 686 17,975 2.69% 483 187 16 203
Money market investments 59,580 4.90% 2,919 26,719 4.91% 1,313 1,615 (9) 1,606
Savings 13,023 3.34% 435 9,399 3.21% 302 116 17 133
Time deposits $100,000 and over 58,765 5.74% 3,373 34,665 6.15% 2,132 1,482 (241) 1,241
Other time deposits 140,266 5.88% 8,249 94,442 5.70% 5,387 2,614 248 2,862
-------- ----- ------ ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- ------
Total interest-bearing
deposits 296,553 5.28% 15,662 183,200 5.25% 9,617 6,014 31 6,045
Non interest-bearing demand deposits 23,243 -- -- 13,019 -- -- -- -- --
-------- ----- ------ ------- ----- ------ ------ ---- ------
Total deposits 319,796 4.90% 15,662 196,219 4.90% 9,617 6,014 31 6,045
Fed Funds purchased 164 5 533 7.50% 40 (28) (7) (35)
Note payable 6,590 8.00% 527 2,994 8.42% 252 303 (28) 275
FHLB advances 21,022 5.65% 1,187 9,395 5.53% 520 6 661 667
-------- ------ ------- ----- ------ ---- ------
Total deposits and borrowed
funds 347,572 5.00% 17,381 209,141 4.99% 10,429 6,295 657 6,952
----- ----- ------
Other liabilities 4,788 3,536
Stockholders' equity 20,607 13,543
-------- -------
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $372,967 226,220
======== =======
Net interest income $15,909 $10,050 6,478 (619) 5,859
======= ======= ====== ==== ======
Net yield on earning assets 4.50% 4.69%
===== ======
1 Changes in interest income and expense not due solely to balance or rate
changes are included in the rate category.
2 Interest income includes fees on loans of $1,748 in 1998 and $1,025 in
1997.
3 Nonaccrual loans are included in average loan balances and the associated
income (recognized on a cash basis) is included in interest.
22
12
CUMBERLAND BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Revenue and
Changes in Interest Income and Interest Expense
The following table shows the consolidated average monthly
balances of each principal category of assets, liabilities and
stockholders' equity of the Company, and an analysis of net
interest revenue, and the change in interest income and
interest expense segregated into amounts attributable to
changes in volume and changes in rates. The table is presented
on a taxable equivalent basis.
(Dollars in Thousands)
1999 1998 1999/1998 CHANGE
-------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------
Average Interest Revenue/ Average Interest Revenue/ Due to Due to
Balance Rate Expense Balance Rate Expense Volume Rate (1) Total
-------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------ -------- -----
Net loans (2 and 3) $374,716 9.75% 36,528 293,665 10.22% 29,999 8,280 (1,751) 6,529
-------- ---- ------ ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Investment securities:
Available for sale 25,886 5.80% 1,502 26,612 6.04% 1,607 (44) (61) (105)
-------- ---- ------ ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Total investment securities 25,886 5.80% 1,502 26,612 6.04% 1,607 (44) (61) (105)
-------- ---- ------ ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Federal funds sold 15,046 4.72% 710 16,344 5.14% 840 (67) (63) (130)
FHLB and FRB stock 2,921 6.85% 200 2,541 7.20% 183 27 (10) 17
Interest-bearing deposits in bank 7,824 3.23% 253 14,575 4.54% 661 (306) (102) (408)
-------- ---- ------ ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Total earning assets 426,393 9.19% 39,193 353,737 9.41% 33,290 7,890 (1,987) 5,903
==== ====== ==== ====== ===== ====== =====
Cash and due from banks 8,903 7,262
Allowance for loan losses (4,196) (3,504)
Other assets 22,278 15,472
-------- --------
Total assets 453,378 372,967
======== ========
Deposits:
NOW investments 35,889 2.38% 854 24,919 2.75% 686 302 (134) 168
Money market investments 90,045 4.53% 4,082 59,580 4.90% 2,919 1,493 (330) 1,163
Savings 15,090 3.06% 462 13,023 3.34% 435 69 (42) 27
Time deposits $100,000 and 65,587 5.20% 3,411 58,765 5.74% 3,373 392 (354) 38
over
Other time deposits 149,464 5.51% 8,241 140,266 5.88% 8,249 541 (549) (8)
-------- ---- ------ ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Total interest-bearing
deposits 356,075 4.79% 17,050 296,553 5.28% 15,662 2,797 (1,409) 1,388
Non interest-bearing demand 31,866 -- -- 23,243 -- -- -- -- --
deposits
-------- ---- ------ ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ -----
Total deposits 387,941 4.39% 17,050 319,796 4.90% 15,662 2,797 (1,409) 1,388
Fed Funds purchased 2,334 5.06% 118 164 3.05% 5 66 47 113
Note payable 7,293 7.93% 578 6,590 8.00% 527 56 (5) 51
FHLB advances 24,850 5.56% 1,381 21,022 5.65% 1,187 2 192 194
-------- ------ ------- ------ ----- ------ -----
Total deposits and
borrowed funds 422,418 4.53% 19,127 347,572 5.00% 17,381 2,921 (1,175) 1,746
---- ----
Other liabilities 3,760 0 4,788
Stockholders' equity 27,200 0 20,607
------ ------
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity 453,378 0 372,967
======= =======
Net interest income $20,066 $ 15,909 4,969 (812) 4,157
======= ======== ===== ==== =====
Net yield on earning assets 4.71% 4.50%
==== ====
1 Changes in interest income and expense not due solely to balance or
rate changes are included in the rate category.
2 Interest income includes fees on loans of $2,551 in 1999 and $1,748 in
1998.
3 Nonaccrual loans are included in average loan balances and the
associated income (recognized on a cash basis) is included in
interest.
23
13
EQUITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We were "well capitalized" for leverage and Tier One capital
calculations; we were "adequately capitalized" for total capital to
risk-weighted assets purposes at December 31, 1999. Our leverage capital ratio
was 6.84% in 1999 and 5.45% in 1998, with stockholders' equity of $35.3 million
at year-end 1999. For a discussion of capital requirements see "Supervision and
Regulation - Capital Requirements." We declared a 10% stock dividend in March
1999. Also in March 1999, we sold 100,000 shares of stock for $1,000,000 to a
group of Franklin, Tennessee investors to support the new Franklin branch
opened there by The Community Bank.
In September 1999, we completed an Initial Public Offering (IPO) of
700,000 shares of stock at a price of $12.50 per share for $8,500,000. In
connection with the purchase of the two branches from a financial institution,
we issued 47,000 shares valued at $588,000. To purchase the minority interest
shares of Bank of Dyer we issued 7,704 shares of stock valued at approximately
$99,000.
In March 2000, we have declared a .025 cent cash dividend for
shareholders of record as of March 1, 2000 to be paid April 14, 2000.
Items that represent common stock equivalents include 425,635 shares
of common stock options outstanding at December 31, 1999. At December 31, 1999,
there were 113,540 additional common shares available for grant under the stock
option plan. We plan to continue granting stock options to selected officers,
directors, and other key employees.
RETURN ON EQUITY AND ASSETS
Returns on average consolidated assets and average consolidated equity
for the periods indicated are as follows:
Years Ended
December 31,
1999 1998 1997
Return on average assets 0.77% 0.89% 0.94%
Return on average equity 12.91% 16.22% 15.76%
Average equity to average assets ratio 6.00% 5.53% 5.99%
Dividend payout ratio -- -- --
LIQUIDITY
It is a primary concern to depositors, creditors, and regulators that
banks demonstrate the ability to have readily available funds sufficient to
repay fully-maturing liabilities. Our liquidity, represented by cash and cash
due from banks, is a result of our operating, investing and financing
activities. In order to insure funds are available at all times, we devote
resources to projecting on a monthly basis the amount of funds that will be
required and maintain relationships with a diversified customer base so funds
are accessible. Liquidity requirements can also be met through short-term
borrowings or the disposition of short-term assets, which are generally matched
to correspond to the maturity of liabilities.
Our banks have liquidity policies and, in the opinion of management,
the overall liquidity level is considered adequate. Neither we, nor our banks,
are subject to any specific liquidity requirements imposed by regulatory
authorities. Our banks are subject to general Federal Reserve guidelines, which
do not require a minimum level of liquidity. The ratio for average loans to
average deposits for 1998 was 99% and for 1999
24
14
was 96.6%. We do not know of any trends or demands that are reasonably likely
to result in liquidity increasing or decreasing
INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY
A key element in the financial performance of financial institutions
is the level and type of interest rate risk assumed. The single most
significant measure of interest rate risk is the relationship of the repricing
periods of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The more closely
the repricing periods are correlated, the less interest rate risk we assume. In
general, community bank customer preferences tend to push the average repricing
period for costing liabilities to a shorter time frame than the average
repricing period of earning assets, resulting in a net liability sensitive
position in time frames less than one year. A summary of the repricing schedule
of our interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities ("GAP") at
year-end 1999 follows:
91-365 OVER 5
1-90 DAYS DAYS 1-5 YEARS YEARS TOTAL
Interest earning assets:
Loans, net $ 173,047 104,196 146,563 16,510 440,316
Securities available for sale 798 1,625 8,025 5,765 16,213
Securities held to maturity 793 2,663 2,781 440 6,677
Federal funds sold 11,250 -- -- -- 11,250
Interest-earning deposits 4,896 500 -- -- 5,396
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total interest earning assets $ 190,784 108,984 157,369 22,715 479,852
==================================================================================================================================
Interest bearing liabilities:
Interest bearing demand dep $ 132,917 -- -- -- 132,917
Savings deposits 13,582 -- -- -- 13,582
Time deposits 55,898 136,278 61,618 199 253,993
FHLB borrowings 10,539 16,852 2,154 10,009 39,554
Notes payable 78 975 4,290 2,112 7,455
Fed Funds purchased 2,275 -- -- -- 2,275
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total interest bearing liabilities $ 215,289 154,105 68,062 12,320 449,776
==================================================================================================================================
Rate sensitive gap $ (24,505) (45,121) 89,307 10,395 30,076
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rate sensitive cumulative gap (24,505) (69,626) 19,681 30,076 30,076
Cumulative gap as a percentage
of earnings assets (5.11)% (14.51)% 4.10% 6.27%
==================================================================================================================================
As shown in the table, we have a cumulative negative GAP of approximately 5.1%
and 14.5% at the end of 90 days and one year, respectively. Management believes
that this level of negative GAP is appropriate since many of the liabilities
which are immediately repriceable can be effectively repriced more slowly than
the assets which are contractually immediately repriceable in a rising rate
environment. Conversely, those liabilities can often be repriced downward more
rapidly than contractually required assets repricing in a downward rate
environment. The degree to which management can control the rate of change in
deposit liabilities, which are immediately repriceable, is affected to a large
extent by the speed and amount of interest rate movements.
25
15
ITEM 7A QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our primary component of market risk is interest rate volatility.
Fluctuations in interest rates will ultimately impact both the level of income
and expense recorded on a large portion of our assets and liabilities, and the
market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities,
other than those which possess a short term to maturity. Based upon the nature
of our operations, we do not maintain any foreign currency exchange or
commodity price risk.
The following table provides information about our financial
instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates as of December 31,
1999. These market risk sensitive instruments have been entered into by us for
purposes other than trading. We do not hold market risk sensitive instruments
for trading purposes. Amounts described below do not take into account possible
loan, security, or interest bearing deposit renewals or repricing for such
renewals. The information provided by this table should be read in connection
with our audited consolidated financial statements and Management's Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
EXPECTED MATURITY DATE -
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31,
2001 to 2003 to 2005 FAIR
(Dollars in Thousands) 2000 2002 2004 THEREAFTER TOTAL VALUE
EARNING ASSETS:
Loans, net of unearned
interest:(1)
Variable rate $152,639 $11,168 $ 2,703 $ 85 $166,595 $166,595
Average interest rate (%) 9.51 8.70 8.20 9.33 9.43
Fixed rate 114,020 57,202 86,465 16,034 273,721 272,768
Average interest rate (%) 8.97 9.34 9.06 8.36 9.04
Securities(2) 1,064 7,440 3,284 11,102 22,890 22,807
Average interest (%) 5.12 5.73 5.96 6.45 5.80
Federal funds sold 11,250 11,250 11,250
Average interest (%) 5.60 5.60
Interest-earning deposits 5,396 5,396 5,396
in financial institutions 5.50% 5.50%
Interest-bearing deposits 339,336 47,555 14,063 199 401,153 400,866
Average interest (%) 4.96 5.70 5.93 4.75 5.08
Other borrowings 30,719 3,618 2,826 12,121 49,284 48,009
Average interest (%) 5.91 7.17 7.19 5.84
- ------------------
(1) Loan amounts and weighted average interest rates for loans net out any
undisbursed loan proceeds, make no assumptions about loan prepayments, and do
not include the allowance for loan losses.
(2) Securities include our investment in obligations of certain political
subdivisions within the State of Tennessee. Average interest rates have not
been adjusted for any federal, state, or municipal tax liability that we may
incur.
26
16
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CUMBERLAND BANCORP, INCORPORATED
(REGISTRANT)
DATE: April 12, 2000 BY: /s/ Joel Porter
-------------------- ---------------------------------
Joel Porter, President
(Principal Executive Officer)
59