1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q ---------- [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from _______ to ________ ---------- Commission file number 0-7616 I.R.S. Employer Identification Number 23-1739078 Avatar Holdings Inc. (a Delaware Corporation) 201 Alhambra Circle Coral Gables, Florida 33134 (305) 442-7000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]. Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 8,405,938 shares of Avatar's common stock ($1.00 par value) were outstanding as of April 30, 2000. 2 AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited): Consolidated Balance Sheets -- March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 ........................ 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations -- Three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 ............... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 .................. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .................... 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS .... 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K ........................ 16 2 3 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 --------- ------------ ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 105,216 $ 143,259 Restricted cash 2,853 3,552 Investment - marketable securities 12,275 15,547 Contracts and mortgage notes receivable, net 6,846 7,685 Other receivables, net 3,968 3,328 Land and other inventories 164,247 157,473 Property, plant and equipment, net 50,041 41,384 Other assets 15,332 14,774 Deferred income taxes 6,182 4,133 --------- --------- Total Assets $ 366,960 $ 391,135 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Notes, mortgage notes and other debt: Corporate $ 112,367 $ 112,367 Real estate 2,493 7,101 Estimated development liability for sold land 18,588 18,605 Accounts payable 2,867 8,997 Accrued and other liabilities 41,909 50,488 --------- --------- Total Liabilities 178,224 197,558 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common Stock, par value $1 per share Authorized: 15,500,000 shares Issued: 9,170,102 shares 9,170 9,170 Additional paid-in capital 157,141 157,141 Retained earnings 34,974 39,815 --------- --------- 201,285 206,126 Treasury stock, at cost, 764,164 shares (12,549) (12,549) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 188,736 193,577 --------- --------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 366,960 $ 391,135 ========= ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 4 AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations For the Three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands except per share data) 2000 1999 -------- -------- REVENUES Real estate sales $ 27,463 $ 27,913 Deferred gross profit 594 1,050 Interest income 2,011 993 Other 1,495 457 -------- -------- Total revenues 31,563 30,413 EXPENSES Real estate expenses 26,767 27,042 General and administrative expenses 2,542 2,541 Trading account loss 6,379 -- Interest expense 1,498 2,714 Other 849 316 -------- -------- Total expenses 38,035 32,613 -------- -------- Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (6,472) (2,200) Income tax benefit (1,631) (795) -------- -------- Loss from continuing operations after income taxes (4,841) (1,405) Discontinued operations: Income from discontinued operations less income tax expense of $507 for 1999 -- 808 -------- -------- Net loss $ (4,841) $ (597) ======== ======== BASIC AND DILUTED EPS: Loss from continuing operations after income taxes $ (0.58) $ (0.15) Income from discontinued operations $ -- $ 0.09 Net loss $ (0.58) $ (0.06) See notes to consolidated financial statements 4 5 AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the Three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 (Dollars in Thousands) 2000 1999 --------- --------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (4,841) $ (597) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 777 872 Deferred gross profit (594) (1,050) Trading account loss, net 6,379 -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Restricted cash 699 608 Principal payments on contracts receivable 1,787 2,958 Receivables (354) 23 Other receivables (640) 130 Inventories (4,004) (1,490) Deferred income taxes (2,049) (288) Other assets (911) 21 Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities (14,709) (5,738) Assets/liabilities from discontinued operations, net -- (1,035) --------- --------- NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES (18,460) (5,586) INVESTING ACTIVITIES Investment in property, plant and equipment (11,868) (515) Investment in marketable securities (3,107) -- --------- --------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (14,975) (515) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from revolving lines of credit and long-term borrowings -- 52 Principal payments on revolving lines of credit and long-term borrowings (4,608) (3,372) --------- --------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (4,608) (3,320) --------- --------- DECREASE IN CASH (38,043) (9,421) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 143,259 32,521 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 105,216 $ 23,100 ========= ========= 5 6 AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) -- continued For the Three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 (Dollars in thousands) SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: 2000 1999 ------- ------- Cash paid during the period for: Interest - Continuing operations (net of amount capitalized of $726 and $200 in 2000 and 1999, respectively) $ -- $ 4,296 ======= ======= Interest - Discontinued operations (net of amount capitalized of $0 and $33 in 2000 and 1999, respectively) $ -- $ 1,240 ======= ======= Income taxes paid $ 1,700 $ -- ======= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 7 AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands) BASIS OF STATEMENT PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, and the related consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statement presentation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included. Such adjustments consisted only of normal recurring items. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. For a complete description of Avatar's other accounting policies, refer to Avatar Holdings Inc.'s 1999 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the notes to Avatar's consolidated financial statements included therein. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain 1999 financial statement items have been reclassified to conform to the 2000 presentation. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding of 8,405,938 and 9,170,102 for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. For computing earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999, the conversion of the Notes and employee stock options were not assumed, as the effect of both would be antidilutive. There is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per share for 2000 and 1999. REPURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK AND NOTES On January 27, 2000, Avatar's Board of Directors authorized the expenditure of up to $20,000 to purchase, from time to time, shares of its common stock and/or its 7% Convertible Subordinated Notes (the "Notes") in the open market, through privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, depending on market and business conditions and other factors. As of March 31, 2000, none of these authorized expenditures had been made. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH Avatar considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Due to the short maturity period of the cash equivalents, the carrying amount of these instruments approximates their fair values. Restricted cash includes deposits of $2,853 and $3,552 as of March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively. These balances are comprised primarily of housing deposits that will become available to Avatar when the housing contracts close. 7 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) -- continued STOCK OPTIONS Under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," companies are allowed to measure compensation cost in connection with employee stock compensation plans, using a fair value based method; or to use an intrinsic value based method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (APB 25). Avatar has elected to follow APB 25 and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those reported. INVESTMENTS - MARKETABLE SECURITIES Avatar classifies its entire investment portfolio as trading. This category is defined to include debt and marketable equity securities held for resale in anticipation of earning profits from short-term movements in market prices. Trading account securities are carried at fair market value and both realized and unrealized gains and losses are included in net trading account loss in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Fair values for actively traded debt securities and equity securities are based on quoted market prices on national markets. While the aggregate purchase price of the marketable securities was $16,706, the book basis (including a $1,948 unrealized gain recorded at December 31, 1999) was $18,654. The fair value of Avatar's investment portfolio at March 31, 2000 was $12,275; resulting in the recording of a trading account loss of $6,379 for the three months ended March 31, 2000. As of March 31, 2000, the portfolio did not include any forward foreign exchange contracts. As of May 8, 2000 the fair value of the investment portfolio was $12,120. CONTRACTS AND MORTGAGE NOTES RECEIVABLES Contracts and mortgage notes receivables are summarized as follows: March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 --------- ------------ Contracts and mortgage notes receivable $13,873 $15,669 ------- ------- Less: Deferred gross profit 6,130 6,857 Other 897 1,127 ------- ------- 7,027 7,984 ------- ------- $ 6,846 $ 7,685 ======= ======= 8 9 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) -- continued LAND AND OTHER INVENTORIES Inventories consist of the following: March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 --------- ------------ Land developed and in process of development $ 74,178 $ 73,861 Land held for future development or sale 33,051 33,784 Dwelling units completed or under construction and community development in process 56,536 49,345 Other 482 483 -------- -------- $164,247 $157,473 ======== ======== INCOME TAXES Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of Avatar's deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999 are as follows: 2000 1999 -------- -------- Deferred income tax assets Tax over book basis of land inventory $ 25,000 $ 25,000 Unrecoverable land development costs 1,000 1,000 Tax over book basis of depreciable assets 4,000 4,000 Other 8,182 5,133 -------- -------- Total deferred income taxes 38,182 35,133 Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets (31,000) (30,000) -------- -------- Deferred income tax assets after valuation allowance 7,182 5,133 Deferred income tax liabilities Book over tax income recognized on homesite sales (1,000) (1,000) -------- -------- Total deferred income tax liabilities (1,000) (1,000) -------- -------- Net deferred income taxes $ 6,182 $ 4,133 ======== ======== 9 10 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued INCOME TAXES - continued A reconciliation of income tax expense to the expected income tax expense (credit) at the federal statutory rate of 35% for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 is as follows: 2000 1999 ------- ------- Income tax expense (credit) computed at statutory rate $(2,265) $ (770) Income tax effect of non-deductible dividends on preferred stock of subsidiary -- 39 State income tax (credit), net of federal effect (231) (74) Other, net (135) 10 Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets 1,000 -- ------- ------- Provision for income taxes $(1,631) $ (795) ======= ======= CONTINGENCIES Avatar is involved in various pending litigation matters primarily arising in the normal course of its business. Although the outcome of these and the following matter cannot be determined, management believes that the resolution of these matters will not have a material effect on Avatar's business or financial statements. In May 1995, a wastewater rate increase was filed for the North Fort Myers Division of Florida Cities Water Company (FCWC), a utilities subsidiary of Avatar. In November 1995, the Florida Public Service Commission (FPSC) issued an order authorizing a rate increase of approximately 18% (an annualized revenue increase of approximately $378). Following a challenge to the order by the Office of Public Counsel (the customer advocate) and certain customers, FCWC requested implementation of the rates granted in the order. After a hearing, the FPSC issued a new order in September 1996 authorizing final rates which were approximately 5% lower than rates in effect prior to the rate increase filing. FCWC filed an appeal with the District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District (DCA) and in January 1998, DCA reversed and remanded the September 1996 order. By order dated April 14, 1998, the FPSC ordered the record reopened and scheduled a hearing in December 1998 to take testimony on one issue remanded by the DCA. FCWC's challenge of this FPSC action was denied by the DCA on June 17, 1998 and the remand hearing was held on December 8 and 9, 1998. On April 8, 1999, the FPSC rendered its Final order which did not reflect a material change in its position on the issue in dispute. On April 15, 1999, FCWC sold the plant assets which are the subject of this rate matter, however, this sale did not jeopardize FCWC's right to appeal the FPSC Final order. On May 10, 1999, FCWC filed a notice of appeal of the FPSC Final order to the DCA and by DCA order dated December 6, 1999, FCWC was granted until February 14, 2000 to file its initial brief. FCWC filed the brief on February 11, 2000. The rates implemented in January 1996 were collected by FCWC until April 15, 1999 and approximately $838 plus interest is subject to refund pending ultimate resolution of this matter. After the sale of the plant assets, which are the subject of this matter, FCWC recorded a reserve on its balance sheet in the amount of $838 to cover refunds and recorded interest liability applicable thereto in the amount of $113. Notwithstanding, FCWC believes that there is a reasonable basis it will prevail in this matter. 10 11 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) -- continued FINANCIAL INFORMATION RELATING TO INDUSTRY SEGMENTS Avatar is primarily engaged in real estate operations in Florida and Arizona. The principal real estate operations are conducted at Poinciana in central Florida near Orlando, Harbor Islands on Florida's east coast and Rio Rico, south of Tucson, Arizona. Avatar owns and develops land, primarily in various locations in Florida and Arizona. Current and planned real estate operations include the following segments: the development, sale and management of active adult communities; the development and sale of residential communities (including construction of upscale custom and semi-custom homes, mid-priced single- and multi-family homes); the development, leasing and management of improved commercial and industrial properties; operation of amenities and resorts; cable television operations and property management services. The following table summarizes Avatar's information for reportable segments for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999: For the three months ended March 31 ----------------------------- 2000 1999 -------- -------- REVENUES: Segment revenues Residential development $ 23,353 $ 21,947 Active adult -- -- Resorts 2,125 4,422 Commercial and industrial 438 -- Rental, leasing, cable and other real estate operations 1,085 1,544 All other 1,904 323 -------- -------- 28,905 28,236 Unallocated revenues Deferred gross profit 594 1,050 Interest income 2,011 993 Other 53 134 -------- -------- Total revenues $ 31,563 $ 30,413 ======== ======== OPERATING INCOME (LOSS): Segment operating income (loss) Residential development $ 2,757 $ 2,156 Active adult (1,779) (401) Resorts 105 848 Commercial and industrial 385 (67) Rental, leasing, cable and other real estate operations 191 333 All other 659 (29) -------- -------- 2,318 2,840 Unallocated income (expenses) Deferred gross profit 594 1,050 Interest income 2,011 993 Trading account profit (loss) (6,379) -- General and administrative expenses (2,542) (2,541) Interest expense (1,498) (2,346) Other (976) (2,196) -------- -------- Loss from continuing operations before income taxes $ (6,472) $ (2,200) ======== ======== 11 12 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) -- continued FINANCIAL INFORMATION RELATING TO INDUSTRY SEGMENTS - CONTINUED March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 -------- -------- ASSETS: Segment assets Residential development $ 72,316 $ 72,371 Active adult 63,700 51,144 Resorts 5,153 4,903 Commercial and industrial 10,097 11,844 Rental, leasing, cable and other real estate operations 4,304 4,465 Unallocated assets 211,390 246,408 -------- -------- Total assets $366,960 $391,135 ======== ======== (a) Avatar's businesses are primarily conducted in the United States. (b) Identifiable assets by segment are those assets that are used in the operations of each segment. (c) No significant part of the business is dependent upon a single customer or group of customers. (d) Bulk land sales, Arizona utilities and the cost to carry land do not qualify individually as separate reportable segments and are included in "All Other". Also included in "All Other" for the three months ended March 31, 2000, are management services and water facility operating results, which Avatar retained in Florida. In 1999, these operations were classified as discontinued. (e) There is no interest expense from residential development, resorts and rental/leasing included in segment profit/(loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2000. Included in segment profit/(loss) for the three months ended March 31, 1999 is interest expense of $182, $38 and $148 from residential development, resorts and rental/leasing, respectively. (f) Included in operating profit/(loss) for the three months ended in 2000 is depreciation expense of $55, $154, $150 and $44 from residential development, resorts, rental/leasing and unallocated corporate, respectively. Included in operating profit/(loss) for the three months ended in 1999 is depreciation expense of $57, $303, $118 and $41 from residential development, resorts, rental/leasing and unallocated corporate, respectively. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS During 1999, Avatar disposed of substantially all of the assets used in its Florida Utilities operations and exited the vacation ownership (timeshare) business in a transaction involving the sale of subsidiaries. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1999 are segregated and reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying statements of operations and cash flows. 12 13 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) - continued DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS - CONTINUED Consolidated operating results relating to the discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 1999 are as follows: Vacation Florida Ownership Utilities Total ------- ------- ------- REVENUES Real estate sales $ 2,384 $ -- $ 2,384 Utilities revenues -- 9,476 9,476 Interest income 811 -- 811 Other 254 22 276 ------- ------- ------- Total revenues 3,449 9,498 12,947 EXPENSES Real estate expenses 3,020 -- 3,020 Utilities expenses -- 7,113 7,113 Interest expense 649 740 1,389 Minority interest -- 110 110 ------- ------- ------- Total expenses 3,669 7,963 11,632 ------- ------- ------- Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes (220) 1,535 1,315 Income tax expense (benefit) (85) 592 507 ------- ------- ------- Net (loss) income from discontinued operations $ (135) $ 943 $ 808 ======= ======= ======= ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion of Avatar's financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Data from homebuilding operations for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 is summarized as follows: Three Months -------------------------- 2000 1999 ------- ------- UNITS CLOSED Number of units 125 111 Aggregate dollar volume $22,950 $21,749 Average price per unit $ 184 $ 196 UNITS SOLD, NET Number of units 100 153 Aggregate dollar volume $15,580 $29,925 Average price per unit $ 156 $ 196 March 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 ------- ------- BACKLOG Number of units 314 439 Aggregate dollar volume $82,951 $92,887 Average price per unit $ 264 $ 212 13 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) - CONTINUED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CONTINUED Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 was $4,841 or $0.58 per share and $597 or $0.06 per share, respectively. The increase in net loss for the three months was primarily attributable to a decrease in the recognition of deferred gross profit and a trading account loss from investments in marketable securities, partially mitigated by an increase in interest income and other revenues, and a decrease in interest expense. Exclusive of the trading account loss and start-up expenses related to Solivita, operations for the three months ended March 31, 2000, including interest income, resulted in pre-tax income of $1,686. Avatar's real estate revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2000 decreased $450 or 1.61%, while the real estate expenses decreased by $275 or 1.02% when compared to the same period of 1999. The decrease in real estate revenues and expenses for the three months ended is generally the result of decreases in resort revenues and expenses. These decreases are primarily due to the sale of Cape Coral Golf and Country Club and the leasing of the Poinciana Golf and Racquet Club operations during 1999. The decrease in real estate revenues and expenses was partially mitigated by increased homebuilding operations. Operating profits for homebuilding increased due to higher revenues from more closings and decreases in general homebuilding and marketing expenses. Interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2000 increased $1,018 or 102.52% compared to the same period in 1999. The increase is primarily attributable to higher interest income earned during 2000 from the investment of the proceeds generated from the sale of Florida Utilities and Cape Coral assets in the second quarter of 1999. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2000 decreased $1,216 or 44.8%, compared to the same period in 1999. The decrease is primarily attributable to a reduction of the outstanding debt associated with real estate and notes collateralized by contracts and mortgage notes receivable and an increase in capitalized interest. Other revenues and expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2000 increased $1,038 and $533, respectively. The increases are primarily attributable to operating revenues and expenses associated with the management services and water facility operations that Avatar retained in Florida. In 1999, these operations were classified as discontinued. The trading account loss, net was $6,379 and $0 in 2000 and 1999, respectively. Trading account loss, net represents realized and unrealized gains and losses related to the trading investment portfolio, and includes commissions payable to investment brokers. The trading account loss is based on the fair value of Avatar's investment portfolio at March 31, 2000 of $12,275 compared to the book basis (including a $1,948 unrealized gain recorded at December 31, 1999) of $18,654, which is higher than the aggregate actual cost of $16,706. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Avatar's primary business activities are capital intensive in nature. Significant capital resources are required to finance planned active adult communities, homebuilding construction in process, community infrastructure, selling expenses and working capital needs, including 14 15 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) -CONTINUED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CONTINUED funding of debt service requirements, operating deficits and the carrying cost of land. Avatar expects to fund its operations and capital requirements through a combination of cash and operating cash flows. For the three months ended March 31, 2000, net cash used in operating activities amounted to $18,460, primarily as a result of a decrease in accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities of $14,709, and expenditures on land development and housing operations of $4,004, partially offset by principal payments collected on contract receivables of $1,787. Net cash used in investing activities of $14,975 resulted from investments in property, plant and equipment of $11,868 and marketable securities of $3,107. Net cash used in financing activities of $4,608 resulted from the repayment of notes payable. For the three months ended March 31, 1999, net cash used in operating activities amounted to $5,586 as a result of an increase in inventories, which included expenditures from land development and housing operations of $1,490, and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities of $5,738, partially offset by principal payments collected on contract receivables of $2,958. Net cash used in investing activities of $515 resulted primarily from investments in property, plant and equipment. Net cash used in financing activities of $3,320 resulted primarily from repayment of $3,372 in land development and construction loans. On January 27, 2000, Avatar's Board of Directors authorized the expenditure of up to $20,000 to purchase, from time to time, shares of its common stock and/or the Notes in the open market, through privately negotiated transactions or otherwise, depending on market and business conditions and other factors. As of March 31, 2000, none of these authorized expenditures had been made. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain of the matters discussed under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of results, to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and other important factors include, among others: the successful implementation of Avatar's business strategy; shifts in demographic trends affecting active adult communities and other real estate development; the level of immigration and in-migration to Avatar's regional market areas; national and local economic conditions and events, including employment levels, interest rates, consumer confidence, the availability of mortgage financing and demand for new and existing housing; Avatar's access to future financing; competition; changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, government regulations; and such other factors as are described in greater detail in Avatar's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. 15 16 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K EXHIBITS 27 Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended March 31, 2000. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. AVATAR HOLDINGS INC. Date: May 12, 2000 By: /s/ Lawrence R. Sherry ------------ --------------------------------------------- Lawrence R. Sherry Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: May 12, 2000 By: /s/ Charles L. McNairy ------------ --------------------------------------------- Charles L. McNairy Executive Vice President and Treasurer Date: May 12, 2000 By: /s/ Michael P. Rama ------------ --------------------------------------------- Michael P. Rama Chief Accounting Officer 16