1 EXHIBIT 13.1 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon) 2 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Financial Statements Index December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (1) Consolidated Financial Statements The following financial statements, together with independent auditors' report thereon, are included: o Independent Auditors' Report F - 2 o Consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 F - 3 and F - 4 o Consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 F - 5 o Consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-6 o Consolidated statements of stockholders' equity for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 F - 7 and F - 8 o Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 F - 9 o Notes to consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 F - 10 to F - 33 (2) Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule The following financial statement schedule is included: o Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts F - 34 Other schedules are omitted because the required information is included in the financial statements or is not applicable. 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Stockholders CT Communications, Inc.: We have audited the consolidated financial statements of CT Communications, Inc. and subsidiaries as listed in the accompanying index. In connection with our audits of these consolidated financial statements, we also have audited the financial statement schedule as listed in the accompanying index. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CT Communications, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2000, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein. /s/ KPMG LLP Charlotte, North Carolina February 23, 2001 4 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2000 and 1999 ASSETS 2000 1999 ----------------- ---------------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,060,015 1,561,778 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $239,732 in 2000 and $107,500 in 1999 18,987,133 14,859,359 Notes receivable -- 1,513,500 Other accounts receivable 197,046 2,260,038 Materials and supplies 3,476,188 2,551,724 Deferred income taxes 134,875 154,669 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,139,921 1,097,875 ----------------- ---------------- Total current assets 31,995,178 23,998,943 ----------------- ---------------- Investment securities 23,900,094 81,950,045 Other investments 484,363 9,363 Investments in affiliates 38,310,831 31,683,635 Property and equipment: Land, buildings, and general equipment 49,007,911 38,873,719 Central office equipment 105,679,164 83,054,096 Poles, wires, cables and conduit 106,279,321 95,335,716 Construction in progress 10,058,370 2,426,293 ----------------- ---------------- 271,024,766 219,689,824 Less accumulated depreciation (119,241,009) (105,514,615) ----------------- ---------------- Net property and equipment 151,783,757 114,175,209 ----------------- ---------------- Intangible and other assets, net 13,048,058 5,878,015 $ 259,522,281 257,695,210 ================= ================ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3 5 2000 1999 ---------------- ---------------- Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt and redeemable preferred stock $ 12,500 12,500 Accounts payable 11,232,108 6,955,346 Short-term borrowings 5,000,000 -- Customer deposits and advance billings 2,294,164 2,094,334 Accrued payroll 1,968,699 2,450,067 Income taxes payable 87,202 1,019,221 Accrued pension cost 1,000,933 1,020,639 Other accrued liabilities 2,724,648 2,321,594 ---------------- ---------------- Total current liabilities 24,320,254 15,873,701 ---------------- ---------------- Long-term debt 34,000,000 20,000,000 ---------------- ---------------- Deferred credits and other liabilities: Deferred income taxes 13,605,547 34,507,475 Investment tax credits 574,425 689,310 Postretirement benefits other than pension 10,612,354 10,551,111 Other 942,686 795,011 ---------------- ---------------- 25,735,012 46,542,907 ---------------- ---------------- Redeemable preferred stock, 4.8% series; authorized 5,000 shares; issued and outstanding 1,125 and 1,250 shares in 2000 and 1999, respectively 100,000 112,500 ---------------- ---------------- Total liabilities 84,155,266 82,529,108 ---------------- ---------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption: 5% series, $100 par value; 3,356 shares outstanding in 2000 and 1999 335,600 335,600 4.5% series, $100 par value; 614 shares outstanding in 2000 and 1999 61,400 61,400 Common stock, 18,846,541 and 18,760,930 shares outstanding in 2000 and 1999, respectively 42,574,584 40,705,827 Other capital 298,083 298,083 Unearned compensation (836,005) (1,074,726) Other accumulated comprehensive income 10,298,820 48,059,889 Retained earnings 122,634,533 86,780,029 ---------------- ---------------- Total stockholders' equity 175,367,015 175,166,102 ---------------- ---------------- $ 259,522,281 257,695,210 ================ ================ F-4 6 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Income Years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 2000 1999 1998 ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Operating revenues $ 115,655,333 105,591,594 91,725,394 Operating expenses 100,149,049 83,223,191 70,272,414 ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Net operating revenues 15,506,284 22,368,403 21,452,980 ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Other income (expenses): Equity in income of affiliates, net 5,423,408 1,149,234 431,088 Interest, dividend income and gain on sale of investments 51,668,402 17,823,337 1,916,446 Other expenses, principally interest (4,590,068) (2,575,048) (1,491,635) ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Total other income 52,501,742 16,397,523 855,899 ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Income before income taxes 68,008,026 38,765,926 22,308,879 Income taxes 27,228,578 15,697,657 8,926,469 ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Net income 40,779,448 23,068,269 13,382,410 Dividends on preferred stock 25,518 26,210 28,457 ---------------- ---------------- -------------- Earnings for common stock $ 40,753,930 23,042,059 13,353,953 ================ ================ ============== Basic earnings per common share, Earnings per common share $ 2.16 1.23 0.72 ================ ================ ============== Diluted earnings per common share, Earnings per common share $ 2.15 1.22 0.72 ================ ================ ============== Basic weighted average shares outstanding 18,833,807 18,705,886 18,454,032 ================ ================ ============== Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 18,930,980 18,851,850 18,553,008 ================ ================ ============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-5 7 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income Years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 2000 1999 1998 ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Net income $ 40,779,448 23,068,269 13,382,410 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities (30,464,737) 45,097,588 7,645,533 Less reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (7,296,332) (10,138,447) (714,228) ---------------- ---------------- --------------- Comprehensive income $ 3,018,379 58,027,410 20,313,715 ================ ================ =============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-6 8 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 5% Series 4.5% Series Other Total Preferred Preferred Common Other Unearned Comprehensive Retained Stockholders' Stock Stock Stock Capital Compensation Income Earnings Equity --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------- Balances at December 31, 1997 $ 363,100 121,800 31,162,056 298,083 (817,903) 6,169,443 59,671,874 96,968,453 Net income -- -- -- -- -- -- 13,382,410 13,382,410 Issuance of 219,818 shares of common stock -- -- 6,559,335 -- -- -- -- 6,559,335 Issuance of 111,114 shares for exercise of stock options -- -- 425,619 -- -- -- -- 425,619 Repurchases of shares: 191 shares of 5% preferred (19,100) -- 3,079 -- -- -- -- (16,021) 590 shares of 4.5% preferred -- (59,000) 27,824 -- -- -- -- (31,176) 9,570 shares of common -- -- (308,275) -- -- -- -- (308,275) Dividends declared: 5% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (19,398) (19,398) 4.8% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (5,382) (5,382) 4.5% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (3,677) (3,677) Common stock -- -- -- -- -- -- (4,420,570) (4,420,570) Other comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- 6,931,305 -- 6,931,305 Restricted stock compensation, net of $385,316 earned during the year -- -- -- -- 120,565 -- -- 120,565 --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------- Balances at December 31, 1998 344,000 62,800 37,869,638 298,083 (697,338) 13,100,748 68,605,257 119,583,188 --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------- Net income -- -- -- -- -- -- 23,068,269 23,068,269 Issuance of 55,185 shares of common stock -- -- 2,157,170 -- -- -- -- 2,157,170 Issuance of 25,228 for exercise of stock options -- -- 411,888 -- -- -- -- 411,888 Repurchases of shares: 84 shares of 5% preferred (8,400) -- 2,772 -- -- -- -- (5,628) 14 shares of 4.5% preferred -- (1,400) 560 -- -- -- -- (840) 717 shares of common -- -- (40,308) -- -- -- -- (40,308) Dividends declared: 5% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (16,843) (16,843) 4.8% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (6,575) (6,575) 4.5% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (2,792) (2,792) Common stock -- -- -- -- -- -- (4,867,287) (4,867,287) Tax benefit from exercise of stock options -- -- 304,107 -- -- -- -- 304,107 Other comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- 34,959,141 -- 34,959,141 Restricted stock compensation, net of $607,247 earned during the year -- -- -- -- (377,388) -- -- (377,388) --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------- Balances at December 31, 1999 $ 335,600 61,400 40,705,827 298,083 (1,074,726) 48,059,889 86,780,029 175,166,102 --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-7 9 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 5% Series 4.5% Series Other Total Preferred Preferred Common Other Unearned Comprehensive Retained Stockholders' Stock Stock Stock Capital Compensation Income Earnings Equity --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------- ---------- ------------- Net income -- -- -- -- -- -- 40,779,448 40,779,448 Issuance of 63,490 shares of common stock -- -- 1,576,013 -- -- -- -- 1,576,013 Issuance of 45,998 shares for exercise of stock options -- -- 491,980 -- -- -- -- 491,980 Repurchases of shares: 23,877 shares of common -- -- (527,802) -- -- -- -- (527,802) Dividends declared: 5% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (16,780) (16,780) 4.8% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (5,975) (5,975) 4.5% preferred -- -- -- -- -- -- (2,763) (2,763) Common stock -- -- -- -- -- -- (4,899,426) (4,899,426) Tax benefit from exercise of stock options -- -- 328,566 -- -- -- -- 328,566 Other comprehensive income (loss) -- -- -- -- -- (37,761,069) -- (37,761,069) Restricted stock compensation, net of $1,247,670 earned during the year -- -- -- -- 238,721 -- -- 238,721 --------- ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------- Balances at December 31, 2000 $ 335,600 61,400 42,574,584 298,083 (836,005) 10,298,820 122,634,533 175,367,015 ========= =========== ========== ======= ============ ============ =========== ============= F-8 10 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 2000 1999 1998 ------------- ------------- ------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 40,779,448 $ 23,068,269 $ 13,382,410 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 18,710,700 15,124,263 12,840,561 Postretirement benefits 61,243 1,907 523,076 Gain on sale of investment securities (11,364,204) (15,806,746) (1,113,546) Gain on sale of investment in affiliate (39,214,000) -- -- Undistributed income of affiliates (5,423,408) (1,149,234) (431,088) Deferred income taxes and tax credits 115,244 1,446,326 4,138,338 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions in 2000 and 1999: Accounts and notes receivable (256,262) (3,715,640) (4,306,651) Materials and supplies (924,464) (219,767) 364,475 Other current assets (920,567) 313,167 (402,502) Accounts payable 3,865,444 (1,642,045) (1,519,073) Customer deposits and advance billings 199,830 201,828 83,531 Accrued liabilities (321,981) (148,487) 703,974 Income taxes payable (603,453) 618,485 (592,014) ------------- ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 4,703,570 18,092,326 23,671,491 ------------- ------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures, net (54,089,521) (27,584,002) (24,789,296) Purchases of investments in affiliates (6,682,448) (5,331,115) (4,375,949) Purchases of investment securities (8,664,541) (11,883,346) (100,919) Proceeds from sale of investment in affiliates 39,214,000 -- -- Proceeds from sale of investment securities 19,238,469 25,949,049 1,806,648 Partnership capital distribution 4,970,065 3,442,882 3,609,252 Notes receivable collections, net -- -- (503,000) Acquisitions, net of cash (6,765,425) (255,000) -- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (12,779,401) (15,661,532) (24,353,264) ------------- ------------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repayment of long-term debt -- -- (21,281,889) Proceeds from new debt -- -- 29,422,889 Proceeds from short-term revolving credit facility 5,000,000 -- -- Net proceeds from credit facility 14,000,000 -- -- Redemption of preferred stock (12,500) (12,500) (12,500) Dividends paid (4,924,944) (4,893,497) (4,449,027) Repurchases of common and preferred stock (34,100) (46,776) (385,863) Proceeds from common stock issuances 545,612 1,159,189 312,731 ------------- ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 14,574,068 (3,793,584) 3,606,341 ------------- ------------- ------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 6,498,237 (1,362,790) 2,924,568 Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 1,561,778 2,924,568 -- ------------- ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents - end of year $ 8,060,015 1,561,778 2,924,568 ============= ============= ============= Supplemental cash flow information: Cash paid for income taxes $ 28,253,130 $ 13,545,442 $ 4,827,202 Cash paid for interest $ 1,981,391 $ 1,100,899 $ 1,093,473 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. F-9 11 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (A) PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION AND ORGANIZATION These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CT Communications, Inc. (the Company), a holding company, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, The Concord Telephone Company ("CTC"), CTC Long Distance Services, Inc. ("CTC LDS"), CT Cellular, Inc., Carolina Personal Communications, Inc. (dba "CTC Wireless, Inc."), CT Wireless Cable, Inc., CTC Exchange Services, Inc., CT Global Telecommunications, Inc. ("CTGT"), CT Communications Northeast Trust, CT Communications Northeast, Inc., CT Communications Northeast Wireless Trust and CTC Internet Services, Inc. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. CT Communications, Inc. and subsidiaries operate entirely in the communications industry. Concord Telephone, the Company's principal subsidiary, provides local telephone service as well as telephone and equipment rental to customers who are primarily residents of Cabarrus, Stanly and Rowan counties in North Carolina. The Company also provides long distance service via CTC LDS. CT Cellular owns and accounts for investments in a limited partnership which provides cellular mobile telephone services to various counties in North and South Carolina. CTC Wireless accounts for the retail operations and services provided in relation to personal communications services, a new wireless telecommunications system which includes voice, data interface and paging. CT wireless Cable accounts for an investment in Wireless One of North Carolina, LLC, which participates in the wireless cable television market in North Carolina. CTC Exchange Services provides competitive local telephone service in North Carolina. CTGT was formed to build telecommunications networks outside of the United States. CT Communications Northeast Trust and CT Communications Northeast, Inc. hold the Company's investment securities and investments in affiliates. CTC Internet Services, Inc. provides internet services to customers in North Carolina. (B) RECLASSIFICATIONS In certain instances, amounts previously reported in the 1999 and 1998 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 2000 consolidated financial statement presentation. Such reclassifications have no effect on net income or retained earnings as previously reported. F-10 12 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (C) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Telephone plant in service is stated at original cost and includes certain indirect costs consisting of payroll taxes, pension and other fringe benefits. Maintenance, repairs, and minor renewals are primarily charged to maintenance expense accounts. Additions, renewals, and betterments are charged to telephone plant accounts. Within Concord Telephone Company, the original cost of depreciable property retired is removed from telephone plant accounts and charged to accumulated depreciation, which is credited with the salvage less removal cost. Under this method, no gain or loss is calculated on ordinary retirements of depreciable property. For all other companies, the original cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss included in the results of operations. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. (D) INVESTMENT SECURITIES Investment securities at December 31, 2000 and 1999 consist of state, county and municipal debt securities, and corporate equity securities. The Company classifies its debt and equity securities in one of three categories: trading, available-for-sale, or held-to-maturity. Trading securities are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term. Held-to-maturity securities are those securities in which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. All other securities not included in trading or held-to-maturity are classified as available-for-sale. Trading and available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value. Held-to-maturity securities are recorded at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Unrealized holding gains and losses on trading securities are included in earnings. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported as a separate component of other comprehensive income until realized. Realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities are determined on a specific identification basis. F-11 13 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale or held-to-maturity security below cost that is deemed to be other than temporary results in a reduction in carrying amount to fair value. The impairment is charged to earnings and a new cost basis for the security is established. Premiums and discounts are amortized or accreted over the life of the related held-to-maturity security as an adjustment to yield using the effective interest method. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, all securities are classified as available-for-sale securities. (E) INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES The Company has interests in several partnerships and corporations that operate in the communications industry. Investments in affiliates over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence are accounted for by the equity method. (F) MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES Materials and supplies are carried principally at the lower of average cost or market. (G) INCOME TAXES Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Investment tax credits related to telephone plant have been deferred and amortized as a reduction of federal income tax expense over the estimated useful lives of the assets giving rise to the credits. Unamortized deferred investment tax credits are treated as temporary differences. (H) REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenues are recognized when services are provided regardless of the period in which they are billed. Installation fees and the related costs are capitalized and amortized over the estimated life of the customer. F-12 14 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (I) INTANGIBLES Intangibles consist primarily of goodwill representing the excess of the purchase price of acquisitions over the fair value of the net assets acquired. Goodwill is amortized using the straight line method over 10 to 15 years. The Company assesses the recoverability of this intangible asset by determining whether the amortization of the goodwill balance over its remaining life can be recovered through undiscounted future operating cash flows of the acquired operation. Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 amounted to $809,823, $679,340 and $432,359, respectively. Accumulated amortization at December 31, 2000 and 1999 was $1,901,491 and $1,091,668, respectively. (J) CASH EQUIVALENTS For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all short-term investments with original maturities at the date of purchase of three months or less to be cash equivalents. (K) USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (L) IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND LONG-LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF The Company reviews long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. F-13 15 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (M) STOCK OPTION PLANS The Company applies the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations including FASB Interpretation No. 44, "Accounting for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25" issued in March 2000 to account for its fixed plan stock options. Under this method, compensation expense is recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. As allowed by SFAS 123, the Company has elected to continue to apply the intrinsic value-based method of accounting described above, and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS 123. (O) RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS During 2000, the Company adopted the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" which sets forth guidelines for accounting and disclosures related to revenue recognition. Adoption of SAB No. 101 had no material impact on the Company's financial statements. (2) NOTES RECEIVABLE At December 31, 1999, the Company had notes receivable of $1,513,500 due from US Telecom Holdings, Inc. ("USTH") with interest at 9.75%. The notes and interest were collected in 2000. F-14 16 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (3) INVESTMENT SECURITIES The amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses and fair value for the Company's investments by major security type and class of security at December 31, 2000 and 1999, were as follows: Gross Gross Unrealized Unrealized Amortized Holding Holding Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ------------- -------------- ---------------- --------------- At December 31, 2000 Available-for-sale: Equity securities $ 7,843,313 16,827,470 (770,689) 23,900,094 ============== ============== ================ =============== At December 31, 1999 Available-for-sale: Equity securities $ 7,019,143 75,152,748 (221,846) 81,950,045 ============== ============== ================ =============== In 2000, 1999, and 1998 proceeds from the sale of investment securities available for sale were $19,238,469, $25,949,049, and $1,806,648 and included in income were gross realized gains of $12,164,249, $16,189,174, and $1,274,437 and gross realized losses of $800,045, $382,428, and $160,981, respectively. (4) INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES Investments in affiliated companies consist of the following: 2000 OWNERSHIP PERCENTAGE 2000 1999 ------------------ ------------------- ------------------- Equity Method: Palmetto Mobile Net, L.P. 19.84% 12,472,551 11,678,889 Wireless One of North Carolina, LLC 49.64% 8,874,129 8,613,074 BellSouth Carolinas PCS, LP -- -- -- Other Various 110,140 41,016 Cost Method: ITC Holding Company 3.80% 2,215,534 2,724,129 Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V. 16.20% 14,638,477 8,610,277 Other Various -- 16,250 ------------------- ------------------- $ 38,310,831 31,683,635 =================== =================== F-15 17 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Palmetto MobileNet, L.P. is a partnership that holds interests in 10 cellular rural service areas (RSA's) in North and South Carolina. The Company's investment in Palmetto MobileNet is accounted for within its CT Cellular, Inc. subsidiary. Alltel Mobile is the managing partner of the 10 RSA's. The purpose of Wireless One of North Carolina, LLC is to develop and deploy broadband wireless services in North Carolina. BellSouth Carolinas PCS, L.P. is in the business of providing digital personal communications services that competes with cellular phone service. During 2000, the Company sold its interest in this partnership and recognized a gain of $39,214,000 before income taxes. Also during 2000, the Company elected to exercise its right to partition its predefined area of BellSouth Carolinas PCS, L.P. This partitioning is planned during 2001 with an estimated cost of $20-$25 million. ITC Holding Company has participated in the formation of several telecommunications companies. During 2000, ITC Holding reorganized and as a result we received 1,600,000 shares of Knology, Inc. Under the reorganization agreement we have agreed not to sell or transfer the shares for two years. During 1997 ITC Holding restructured and as a result the Company received shares in ITC-DeltaCom. The investment in ITC-DeltaCom is included in available-for-sale equity securities in note 3. Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V. ("Maxcom", formerly known as Amaritel, S.A. de C.V.) is creating a competitive telecommunications company offering local, long distance, and network telecommunications services in Mexico. The Company's investment in Maxcom is through its subsidiary, CTGT. During 2000, the Company contributed an additional $6,028,200 in connection with a Capital Contribution Agreement between Maxcom and its shareholders. Included in the Company's share of earnings from affiliates accounted for under the equity method for 2000 were total losses of $340,319 and total income of $5,763,727. 100% of the income was attributable to Palmetto MobileNet, L.P. Summarized unaudited financial position information for Palmetto MobileNet, L.P. as of December 31, 2000 is as follows: current assets - $13,150,741; property and other non-current assets - $104,965,258; current liabilities - $6,019,962; partners' capital - $112,096,036. Summarized unaudited combined results of operations for this entity for the year ended December 31, 2000, is as follows: revenues - $90,966,823; operating income - $33,038,715 and net income - $29,051,042. Summarized unaudited financial position information for Palmetto Mobile Net, L.P. as of December 31, 1999 is as follows: current assets - $20,217,143; property and other non-current assets - $95,822,892; current liabilities - $7,160,000; partners' capital - $108,880,035. Summarized unaudited combined results of operations for this entity for the year ended December 31, 1999, is as follows: revenues - $81,325,406; operating income - $31,695,237 and net income - $28,438,113. F-16 18 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (5) ACQUISITIONS On December 13, 2000, the Company acquired WebServe, Inc. (WebServe) a regional web services company based in Charlotte, North Carolina for $5,971,000. This transaction was structured as a stock purchase and WebServe will operate as part of the Company's subsidiary, CTC Internet Services, Inc. Pursuant to the purchase, the Company has acquired all of the outstanding shares of WebServe. This transaction was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and the total purchase has been allocated to assets and liabilities assumed as follows: Accounts receivable $ 258,000 Prepaid expenses 13,000 Property, plant and equipment 37,000 Goodwill 5,969,000 Other intangibles 17,000 Accounts payable (319,000) Other liabilities (4,000) ---------------- Total purchase price $ 5,971,000 ================ The purchase agreement includes contingent purchase payments of up to $5,000,000, based on 2001 performance levels. Goodwill from the acquisition is being amortized over 10 years. In February 2000, the Company acquired Internet of Concord, an internet provider based in Concord, NC for $795,000. Goodwill from the acquisition is being amortized over 10 years. The total purchase price has been allocated to assets acquired as follows: Accounts receivable $ 33,000 Property, plant and equipment 223,000 Goodwill 631,000 Accounts payable (92,000) ---------------- $ 795,000 ================ On September 30, 1999, the Company acquired Catawba Valley Internet Services, an internet provider based in Cherryville, NC for $255,000. The total purchase price has been allocated to assets acquired as follows: Property, plant and equipment $ 25,000 Goodwill 230,000 ---------------- $ 255,000 ================ Results of operations for the acquired entities have been included from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results for these entities are not material to the consolidated financial statements. F-17 19 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (6) FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of the company's financial instruments: Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes receivable, other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses - the carrying amount approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. Investment Securities - debt and equity securities are carried at quoted market value. Debt Instruments - the fair value of the Company's long-term debt is estimated by discounting the scheduled payment streams to present value based on current rates for similar instruments of comparable maturities. Based on the methods and assumptions noted above, the estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments approximate carrying amounts at December 31, 2000 and 1999 due to the variability in interest rates of the underlying instruments not subject to an interest rate swap agreement. (7) DEBT INSTRUMENTS Long-term debt at December 31 consists of the following: 2000 1999 ------------------ ------------------ Line of credit with interest at LIBOR plus .5% (7.31% at December 31, 2000) due December 31, 2003 $ 34,000,000 20,000,000 ============ ============ The Company has an available line of credit totaling $60,000,000, of which $34,000,000 was outstanding at December 31, 2000. The Company is in compliance with all debt covenants or has obtained a waiver as of December 31, 2000. The Company has an interest rate swap agreement with a financial institution to hedge $10,000,000 of the outstanding credit line. Under the agreement, the Company pays interest on the $10,000,000 at a fixed rate of 5.9% plus an applicable spread (.5% at December 31, 2000), in return for receiving interest at LIBOR plus .5%. In addition, the Company has two $5.0 million revolving credit facilities with Rural Telephone Finance Corporation (RTFC) and First Charter National Bank. As of December 31, 2000, we had $5 million outstanding under the First Charter facility and no amounts outstanding under the RTFC facility. The First Charter facility bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.25% (7.87% at December 31, 2000). Interest expense recognized in 2000, 1999, and 1998 was $2,157,360, $1,404,359, and $1,228,381. During 2000, interest capitalized into construction in progress was $85,044. F-18 20 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (8) REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK The 4.8% redeemable preferred stock is callable at a redemption price of $100 a share plus accumulated dividends. Sinking fund requirements in the next five years are $12,500 annually. There have been no changes in the 4.8% series preferred stock in the three years ended December 31, 2000, other than the annual sinking fund requirement of $12,500. (9) COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK NOT SUBJECT TO MANDATORY REDEMPTION There are 100,000,000 shares of voting common stock, no par value, authorized. On April 5, 2000 the Company effected a two-for-one stock dividend to stockholders of record at March 15, 2000. All share amounts have been retroactively restated for all years presented. On January 28, 1999, the Company's shareholders approved a plan of recapitalization for its common stock. On that date, the Company's Articles of Incorporation were amended to provide for one class of common stock, rather than the two existing classes of Voting Common Stock and Class B Nonvoting Common Stock. Each outstanding share of Voting Common Stock has been automatically converted into 4.4 shares of common stock, and each outstanding share of Class B Nonvoting Common Stock has been automatically converted into 4.0 shares of common stock. The foregoing financial statements and footnotes have been adjusted to reflect the recapitalization. Earnings per share, dividends per share and weighted average shares outstanding have been retroactively restated for all years presented. The Company has a stockholders' rights plan that entitles each stockholder the right to purchase additional shares of common stock at a specified price upon the occurrence of certain events related to a potential change in control. Cash dividends per share of common stock are as follows: $.26 in 2000, $.26 in 1999; and $.24 in 1998. Preferred stock is comprised of cumulative $100 par value 5% and 4.5% series stock. There are 17,000 shares of the 5% series stock authorized. There are 2,000 shares of the 4.5% series stock authorized. (10) STOCK COMPENSATION PLANS At December 31, 2000, the Company has five stock-based compensation plans, which are described below. The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 and related Interpretations in accounting for its plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for its fixed stock option plans and its stock purchase plan. Had compensation cost for the Company's stock-based compensation plans been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, the Company's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below: F-19 21 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 2000 1999 -------------- -------------- Net income As Reported $ 40,753,930 23,042,059 Pro forma $ 39,940,808 22,808,536 Basic earnings per common share As Reported $ 2.16 1.23 Pro forma $ 2.12 1.22 Diluted earnings per common share As Reported $ 2.15 1.22 Pro Forma $ 2.11 1.21 The Company has an Executive Stock Option Plan (the Plan) to allow key employees to increase their holdings of the Company's common stock. 90,000 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance under the Plan. At December 31, 2000, all shares reserved for issuance have been granted. Options are granted at prices determined by the Board of Directors, generally the most recent sales price at the date of grant, and must be exercised within five years of the date of grant. Options are exercisable immediately when granted. Activity under the Plan for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2000, is as follows: WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER EXERCISE OF OPTIONS PRICE ------------------ ---------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1997 41,792 $ 7 Options granted -- -- Options exercised (16,936) 6 ------------------ ---------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1998 24,856 7 Options granted -- -- Options exercised (17,656) 7 ------------------ ---------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1999, 7,200 7 Options granted -- -- Options exercised 7,200 7 ------------------ ---------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2000 -- $ -- ================== ================ F-20 22 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 The Company has a comprehensive Stock option plan (the Plan) to allow key employees to increase their holdings of the Company's common stock. Under the Plan, 180,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance. At December 31, 2000, the number of common stock reserved for issuance but ungranted was 480 shares. Options are granted at prices determined by the Board of Directors, generally the most recent sales price at the date of grant, and must be exercised within ten years of the date of grant. Options become exercisable over periods from six months to four years after the grant date. Activity under the Plan for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2000 is as follows: WEIGHTED NUMBER AVERAGE EXERCISE OF OPTIONS PRICE ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1997 172,312 $ 9 Options granted -- 9 Options exercised (5,312) 9 Options forfeited (10,616) 9 ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1998 156,384 9 Options granted -- -- Options exercised (30,128) 9 Options forfeited (7,984) 9 ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1999 118,272 $ 9 ---------------- ----------------- Options granted -- -- Options exercised (27,632) 9 Options forfeited (1,768) 9 ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2000 88,872 $ 9 ================ ================= As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, the 88,872 and 118,272 options outstanding have exercise prices between $8 and $9 and a weighted-average remaining contractual life of 5.0 and 6.5 years, respectively. F-21 23 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 The Company has a Restricted Stock Award Program (the Program) to provide deferred compensation and additional equity participation to certain executive management and key employees. The aggregate amount of common stock that may be awarded to participants under the Program is 180,000 shares. The Company records deferred compensation in the amount of the fair market value of the stock granted and amortizes this amount on a straight line basis over the restricted period, generally 1 to 10 years. In 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively, the Company granted 41,039, 48,436 and 16,168 shares to participants with a weighted-average fair value of $25, $20 and $17. Deferred compensation at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively was $836,005 and $1,074,726, which is disclosed net of accumulated amortization of $1,247,670 and $607,247, in the consolidated statements of stockholders' equity. In 1996, a Director Compensation Plan (the Plan) was approved to provide each member of the Board of Directors the right to receive the Director's compensation in shares of common stock or cash, at the Director's discretion. An aggregate of 90,000 shares have been reserved for issuance under the Plan. All compensation for a Director who elects to receive shares of stock in lieu of cash will be converted to shares of stock based upon the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date. The initial grant date is the first day that is six months and one day following the Directors election. All subsequent compensation shall be converted to shares of common stock based upon the fair market value of the common stock on the date such compensation is paid or made available to the Director. During 2000, 1999 and 1998, the Company granted 6,810, 9,056 and 5,216 shares, respectively, with an average fair market value of $27, $19 and $17, respectively. During 1997, the CT Communications, Inc. Omnibus Stock Compensation Plan (the Plan) was approved. Under the Plan, 800,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance. The Plan provides for awards of stock, stock options and stock appreciation rights. At December 31, 2000, the number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance but ungranted was 428,997 shares. Options are granted at prices determined by the Board of Directors, generally the most recent sales price at the date of grant, and must be exercised within ten years of the date of grant. F-22 24 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Activity under the Plan for the year ended December 31, 2000 is as follows: WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXERCISE NUMBER PRICE OF OPTIONS ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1997 -- $ -- Options granted 64,464 17 Options exercised -- -- Options forfeited -- -- ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1998 64,464 17 Options granted 108,646 20 Options exercised (2,672) 9 Options forfeited (9,504) 18 ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 1999 160,934 19 Options granted 220,703 29 Options exercised (11,066) 18 Options forfeited (13,306) 27 ---------------- ----------------- Options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2000 357,265 $ 24 ================ ================= As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, the 357,265 and 160,934 options outstanding have exercise prices of between $9 and $31 and a weighted-average remaining contractual life of 8.6 and 9.2 years, respectively. The per share fair value of stock options granted in 2000, 1999, and 1998 was $12, $16, and $13 at the date of grant. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: 1999 and 1998 - dividend yield of 1.5%; expected volatility of 20%; risk-free interest rate of 6%, and expected lives of 10 years; 2000 - dividend yield of 2.0%; expected volatility of 40%; risk-free interest rate of 7%, and expected lives of 6 years. F-23 25 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (11) EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN The Company approved the Employee Stock Purchase Plan in 1997 (the Plan) which authorized 96,000 shares of common stock to be offered to all employees eligible to buy shares. Purchase price of shares is 100% of fair market value with the option to finance up to 100% of purchase by payroll deduction over a period of up to 24 months at 6% interest. Under the Plan, 2,294 and 39,002 shares were issued at a purchase price of $25 and $22 per share in 2000 and 1999, respectively. (12) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (A) PENSION PLAN AND SAVINGS PLAN The Company has a trusteed, defined benefit, noncontributory pension plan covering substantially all of its employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee's highest five consecutive plan years of compensation. Contributions to the plan are based upon the Entry Age Normal Method with Frozen Initial Liability and comply with the funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. Since the plan is adequately funded, there have been no contributions made in 2000 or 1999. Plan assets are invested primarily in common stocks, long-term bonds and U.S. treasury notes. The following table sets forth the funded status of the Company's pension plan and amounts recognized in the Company's financial statements at December 31, 2000 and 1999. DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION 2000 1999 ------------------ ------------------ Benefit obligation at end of prior plan year $ (30,445,246) $ (30,046,553) Service cost (1,154,426) (983,130) Interest cost (2,298,923) (2,130,187) Actuarial gain/(loss) (1,040,006) 1,194,249 Actual distributions 1,672,629 1,520,375 ------------------ ------------------ BENEFIT OBLIGATION AT END OF YEAR $ (33,265,972) $ (30,445,246) ================== ================== CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS Plan assets at fair value at beginning of year $ 41,784,077 $ 42,428,520 Actual return on plan assets 2,378,668 875,932 Actual distributions (1,672,629) (1,520,375) ------------------ ------------------ PLAN ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE AT END OF YEAR $ 42,490,116 $ 41,784,077 ================== ================== (ACCRUED)/PREPAID PENSION COST Funded status $ 9,224,144 $ 11,338,831 Unrecognized net actuarial gain (9,645,469) (11,739,787) Unrecognized prior service cost (27,993) (31,492) Unrecognized transition asset (132,125) (198,191) ------------------ ------------------ NET AMOUNT RECOGNIZED $ (581,443) $ (630,639) ================== ================== F-24 26 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 The Company also has an unqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Accrued costs related to this plan were $419,490 and $390,000 at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Net pension cost for 2000, 1999, and 1998 included the following: 2000 1999 1998 --------------- ------------------- ------------------ Service cost, benefits earned during the period $ 1,154,426 983,130 776,031 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 2,298,923 2,130,187 1,961,462 Expected return on plan assets (3,073,583) (3,116,292) (3,539,124) Net amortization and deferral (428,967) (497,819) (37,895) --------------- ------------------- ------------------ Net periodic pension credit $ (49,201) (500,794) (839,526) =============== =================== ================== The weighted average discount rate of 7.5% in 2000, 1999 and 1998 and the rate of increase in future compensation levels of 5% in 2000, 1999 and 1998 were used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligations at the end of the year. The assumed long-term rate of return on pension plan assets was 7.5% in 2000, 1999 and 1998. (B) EMPLOYEE SAVINGS PLAN The Company has a 401(k) salary savings plan which provides that employees may contribute a portion of their salary to the plan on a tax deferred basis. The Company's match of a portion of the employee's contribution totaled $516,452, $336,208 and $256,960 in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. (C) EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN The Employee Stock Ownership Plan of The Concord Telephone Company (the Plan) was originally a defined contribution plan sponsored by the Company. The Company was responsible for all contributions to the Plan. Contributions were in the form of Company stock or cash used to purchase Company stock. Prior to the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (the Act), the Company was eligible for certain tax credits as a result of the Plan contributions. Subsequent to the Act, these tax credits were no longer available. As a result, the plan has been frozen. As of January 1, 1987, no more contributions can be made into the plan and no employee may become eligible to participate. F-25 27 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (D) POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS In addition to the Company's defined benefit pension plan, the Company sponsors a health care plan that provides postretirement medical benefits and life insurance coverage to full-time employees who meet minimum age and service requirements. The plan is contributory with respect to coverage for beneficiaries. The Company's policy is to fund the cost of medical benefits on a cash basis. The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," and has elected to amortize the transition liability over 15 years. The Statement requires the accrual, during the years that an employee renders the necessary service, of the expected cost of providing those benefits to the employee and employee's beneficiaries and covered dependents. The following table presents the plan's accumulated postretirement benefit obligation reconciled with amounts recognized in the Company's balance sheets at December 31, 2000 and 1999: DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION 2000 1999 ------------------ ------------------ Benefit obligation at end of prior plan year (8,772,120) (9,288,899) Service cost (154,217) (180,650) Interest cost (671,537) (617,603) Amendments -- 455,422 Actuarial gain/(loss) (309,097) 843,840 Other 134,342 15,770 ------------------ ------------------ BENEFIT OBLIGATION AT END OF YEAR $ (9,772,629) (8,772,120) ================== ================== (ACCRUED)/PREPAID POSTRETIREMENT COST Funded status (9,772,629) (8,772,120) Unrecognized net actuarial gain (1,887,326) (2,935,543) Unrecognized prior service cost (2,011,385) (2,514,231) Unrecognized transition obligation 3,058,986 3,670,783 ------------------ ------------------ NET AMOUNT RECOGNIZED $ (10,612,354) (10,551,111) ================== ================== F-26 28 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Net periodic postretirement benefit cost for 2000, 1999 and 1998 includes the following components: 2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Service cost $ 154,217 180,650 180,087 Interest cost 671,537 617,603 608,299 Amortization of transition obligation over 15 years 611,797 611,798 611,798 Amortization of gain (126,924) (112,358) (101,181) Amortization of prior service cost (502,846) (502,847) (502,847) ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Net periodic postretirement benefit cost $ 807,781 794,846 796,156 =================== =================== =================== For measurement purposes, a 9.0% percent annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits (i.e., health care cost trend rate) was assumed for 2000 and the rate was assumed to decrease annually to 5.5% by the year 2003 and to remain level thereafter. The health care cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. For example, increasing the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point in each year would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2000, to approximately $10,514,553 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2000 to approximately $969,576. Decreasing the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point in each year would decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2000, to approximately $8,024,261 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year ended December 31, 2000 to approximately $710,621. The weighted-average discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was 7.5% in 2000, 1999, and 1998. F-27 29 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (13) INCOME TAXES Total income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 were allocated as follows: 2000 1999 1998 ------------------ -------------------- ------------------ Income from continuing operations $ 27,228,578 15,697,657 8,926,469 ================== ==================== ================== Stockholders' equity, for unrealized holding gain on debt and equity securities recognized for financial reporting purposes $ (21,112,259) 19,459,133 3,605,700 ================== ==================== ================== Income tax expense (benefit) attributable to income from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, consists of: 2000 1999 1998 -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Current: Federal $ 21,696,356 11,360,031 3,896,673 State 4,943,018 2,860,578 1,104,868 Foreign 475,206 328,290 -- -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- 27,114,580 14,548,899 5,001,541 -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Deferred: Federal, net of investment tax credit amortization 732,676 1,653,076 3,284,653 State (143,472) (504,318) 640,275 Foreign (475,206) -- -- -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- 113,998 1,148,758 3,924,928 -------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Total $ 27,228,578 15,697,657 8,926,469 ==================== =================== =================== F-28 30 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 Income tax expense attributable to income from continuing operations differs from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate of 35 percent to pretax income from continuing operations as a result of the following: 2000 1999 1998 ----------------- ------------------- ------------------- Amount computed at statutory rate $ 23,802,809 13,568,077 7,808,108 State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit 2,233,351 880,998 974,343 Increase in valuation allowance 859,553 650,571 160,000 Nontaxable interest income (17,071) (2,823) (2,166) Amortization of federal investment tax credit (114,885) (114,885) (114,885) Goodwill 501,074 454,636 -- Other, net (36,252) 261,083 101,069 ----------------- ------------------- ------------------- Income tax expense $ 27,228,578 15,697,657 8,926,469 ================= =================== =================== The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 were as follows: 2000 1999 ------------------ ----------------- Deferred tax assets: Accrued postretirement and pension benefits 4,505,018 4,633,699 Accrued incentive 421,028 461,652 Intangibles 59,067 59,382 State net operating loss carryforwards 2,060,124 1,200,571 Other accrued expenses and allowances 134,875 123,562 Deferred revenue 262,323 415,130 Foreign tax credit 475,206 -- Other/investments 767,244 1,959 ------------------ ----------------- Total gross deferred tax assets 8,684,885 6,895,955 ------------------ ----------------- Less valuation allowance (2,060,124) (1,200,571) ------------------ ----------------- Net deferred tax assets 6,624,761 5,695,384 ------------------ ----------------- Deferred tax liabilities: Property and equipment, primarily related to depreciation differences 14,337,471 12,811,864 Unrealized gain on securities 5,757,962 26,870,221 Other -- 366,105 ------------------ ----------------- Total gross deferred tax liabilities 20,095,433 40,048,190 ------------------ ----------------- Net deferred tax liability $ 13,470,672 34,352,806 ================== ================= F-29 31 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as of January 1, 2000 and 1999 was $2,060,124 and $1,200,571, respectively. The net change in the total valuation allowance for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 was an increase of $859,553 and $646,571, respectively. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more like than not the Company will realize the benefits of these deductible differences, net of the existing valuation allowances at December 31, 2000. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the period are reduced. At December 31, 2000, the Company has net operating loss carryforwards for state income tax purposes of approximately $31,965,000 which will expire in the years 2001-2015. (14) SEGMENT INFORMATION Effective December 31, 1998, the Company adopted FAS 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The Company has five reportable segments, the incumbent local exchange carrier (ILEC), the competitive local exchange carrier (CLEC), the long distance company (LD), the internet and data services company (ISP), and the wireless company (DCS). Accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates performance based on operating profit before other income (expenses) and income taxes. Intersegment sales are accounted for as if the transactions were to third parties. F-30 32 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 December 31, 2000 INTER- DEPRECIATION SEGMENT EXTERNAL SEGMENT & OPERATING SEGMENT CAPITAL REVENUES REVENUES AMORTIZATION PROFIT (LOSS) ASSETS EXPENDITURES -------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------- ------------ ILEC $ 82,352,804 5,399,829 14,994,870 25,149,019 148,503,440 35,635,113 CLEC 4,447,138 - 1,150,320 (10,750,245) 18,429,275 14,830,214 LD 13,832,201 - 1,123,599 4,812,255 5,364,772 1,504,087 ISP 6,899,436 - 1,365,215 (1,690,928) 8,211,079 1,386,013 DCS 7,673,754 60,370 55,615 (1,822,464) 1,059,111 15,442 Other 450,000 - 21,081 (191,353) 77,954,604 718,652 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 115,655,333 5,460,199 18,710,700 15,506,284 259,522,281 54,089,521 =================================================================================================== December 31, 1999 INTER- DEPRECIATION SEGMENT EXTERNAL SEGMENT & OPERATING SEGMENT CAPITAL REVENUES REVENUES AMORTIZATION PROFIT (LOSS) ASSETS EXPENDITURES -------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------- ------------ ILEC $ 76,653,009 3,930,503 12,850,014 21,871,878 120,460,989 22,338,130 CLEC 2,613,320 - 240,887 (2,497,748) 4,781,745 3,271,801 LD 14,291,053 - 835,554 4,836,605 4,883,247 434,400 ISP 5,716,709 - 926,913 (530,236) 7,651,954 1,144,353 DCS 5,192,503 46,139 63,022 (1,736,895) 825,416 82,166 Other 1,125,000 - 207,873 424,799 119,091,859 313,152 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 105,591,594 3,976,642 15,124,263 22,368,403 257,695,210 27,584,002 =================================================================================================== December 31, 1998 INTER- DEPRECIATION SEGMENT EXTERNAL SEGMENT & OPERATING SEGMENT CAPITAL REVENUES REVENUES AMORTIZATION PROFIT (LOSS) ASSETS EXPENDITURES -------- -------- ------------ ------------- ------- ------------ ILEC $ 70,646,748 5,017,641 11,530,611 20,657,610 112,606,447 21,248,732 CLEC 492,522 - 55,082 (1,625,567) 907,993 693,211 LD 13,391,033 - 588,888 3,700,801 4,199,439 1,977,488 ISP 3,369,305 - 553,765 (92,089) 7,329,775 852,368 DCS 3,150,786 - 55,196 (1,100,312) 645,805 11,910 Other 675,000 - 57,019 (87,463) 57,944,899 5,587 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 91,725,394 5,017,641 12,840,561 21,452,980 183,634,358 24,789,296 =================================================================================================== Reconciliation to net income before tax: DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, 2000 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- Segment operating profit $ 15,506,284 22,368,403 21,452,980 Total other income 52,501,742 16,397,523 855,899 ------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes $ 68,008,026 38,765,926 22,308,879 ============================================================= F-31 33 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 (15) RECONCILIATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 2000: Basic weighted average shares outstanding 18,833,807 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 97,173 -------------------- Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 18,930,980 ==================== 1999: Basic weighted average shares outstanding 18,705,886 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 145,964 -------------------- Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 18,851,850 ==================== 1998: Basic weighted average shares outstanding 18,454,032 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 98,976 -------------------- Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 18,553,008 ==================== (16) SUMMARY OF INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) A summary of quarterly income statement information for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, follows: 2000 QUARTERS ENDED ----------------------------------------------------------------------- MARCH 31 JUNE 30 SEPT. 30 DEC. 31 ------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Operating revenues $ 27,942,307 28,867,848 28,640,072 30,205,106 Income before other income (expenses) and income taxes 5,040,578 4,463,723 3,246,939 2,755,044 Net income 5,301,007 4,868,664 27,333,773 3,276,004 Basic earnings per common share $ .28 .26 1.45 .17 ============= ============== ============== ============= Diluted earnings per common share $ .28 .26 1.44 .17 ============= ============== ============== ============= F-32 34 CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 1999 QUARTERS ENDED ----------------------------------------------------------------------- MARCH 31 JUNE 30 SEPT. 30 DEC. 31 ------------- -------------- -------------- ------------- Operating revenues $ 25,332,224 26,101,594 26,594,439 27,563,337 Income before other income (expenses) and income taxes 5,239,392 5,643,778 5,851,158 5,634,075 Net income 3,870,048 9,142,801 5,014,811 5,040,609 Basic earnings per common share $ .21 .49 .27 .27 ============= ============== ============== ============= Diluted earnings per common share $ .21 .49 .27 .27 ============= ============== ============== ============= F-33 35 Schedule II CT COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Valuation and Qualifying Accounts Years Ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 COLUMN A COLUMN B COLUMN C COLUMN D COLUMN E - ------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------- --------------- ---------------- DEDUCTIONS BALANCE, ADDITIONS FROM BALANCE, BEGINNING CHARGED RESERVES END OF YEAR DESCRIPTION OF YEAR TO INCOME (SEE NOTE) (SEE NOTE B) - ------------------------------------------- ------------ ------------- --------------- ---------------- Valuation and qualifying accounts deducted from assets to which they apply: Allowance for uncollectible accounts: Year ended December 31, 2000 $ 107,500 690,834 638,602 239,732 ============= ============= =============== ================ Year ended December 31, 1999 $ 107,500 603,458 603,458 107,500 ============= ============= =============== ================ Year ended December 31, 1998 $ 100,000 433,747 426,247 107,500 ============= ============= =============== ================ Note: Represents balances written-off as uncollectible less collections on balances previously written off of $188,399, $170,132 and $202,512 for 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Balance at December 31, 2000 includes $80,000 assumed in the acquisition of WebServe accounted for as a purchase in 2000. F-34