1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-21202 FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. 7372 GEORGIA 58-1588291 (Primary Std. Ind. (State of incorporation) (IRS Employer Classification Code #) Identification #) 2859 PACES FERRY ROAD, SUITE 1000 ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30339 (Address of principal executive offices) (770-431-1200) (Telephone number of registrant) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Outstanding as of August 10, 2001 --------------------------------- Common Stock, no par value 6,300,841 Shares 2 FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 INDEX Page No. -------- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet - December 31, 2000 and June 30, 2001 3 Consolidated Statement of Operations - For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and June 30, 2001 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and June 30, 2001 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Part II. Other Information 15 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS) DEC 31, JUNE 30, 2000 2001 ------- -------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS: CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $1,281 $ 738 RESTRICTED CASH 2,200 0 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, LESS ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS OF $287 AND $275, RESPECTIVELY 1,774 742 PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS 444 413 ------ ------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 5,699 1,893 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 717 502 SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS, NET 2,580 2,291 GOODWILL 311 232 ------ ------ $9,307 $4,918 ====== ====== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE $ 679 $ 496 DEFERRED REVENUE 1,047 682 ACCRUED EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS 216 108 BORROWINGS 2,836 750 DIVIDENDS PAYABLE 113 82 OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES 188 170 ------ ------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 5,079 2,288 REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK 1,702 1,702 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 2,526 928 ------ ------ $9,307 $4,918 ====== ====== THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 3 4 FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED --------------------------- --------------------------- JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2000 2001 2000 2001 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET REVENUES SOFTWARE $ 967 $ 333 $ 1,704 $ 465 SERVICES 741 796 1,413 1,546 MAINTENANCE 916 581 2,010 1,284 OTHER 86 35 152 63 -------- -------- -------- -------- 2,710 1,745 5,279 3,358 -------- -------- -------- -------- COST AND EXPENSES COST OF REVENUES SOFTWARE 224 329 519 613 SERVICES 654 492 1,291 961 MAINTENANCE 408 172 838 444 OTHER 59 24 123 42 SALES AND MARKETING 1,233 539 2,196 1,330 PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT 295 147 537 342 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE 692 601 1,423 1,264 -------- -------- -------- -------- 3,565 2,304 6,927 4,996 -------- -------- -------- -------- OPERATING LOSS (855) (559) (1,648) (1,638) INTEREST INCOME/(EXPENSE) 34 (14) 77 (44) OTHER INCOME, NET 0 92 0 80 -------- -------- -------- -------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (821) (481) (1,571) (1,602) INCOME TAXES (10) (1) (30) (1) -------- -------- -------- -------- NET LOSS $ (831) $ (482) $ (1,601) $ (1,603) ======== ======== ======== ======== DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK (30) (38) (75) (76) -------- -------- -------- -------- NET LOSS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ (861) $ (520) $ (1,676) $ (1,679) ======== ======== ======== ======== BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE $ (0.14) $ (0.08) $ (0.29) $ (0.27) ======== ======== ======== ======== BASIC AND DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 6,057 6,300 5,836 6,295 ======== ======== ======== ======== THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 4 5 FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 COMMON STOCK ACCUMULATED ------------------- ADD'L COMPRE- OTHER PAID-IN HENSIVE COMPREHENSIVE ACCUMULATED SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL LOSS LOSS DEFICIT TOTAL --------- ------ -------- ------- ------------- ----------- ------- BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2000 6,288,472 $ 12 $ 22,587 $ 0 $ (28) $(20,045) $ 2,526 EXERCISE OF COMMON STOCK OPTIONS 1,700 3 3 EMPLOYEE STOCK PLAN PURCHASES 10,669 9 9 COMPREHENSIVE LOSS: NET LOSS (1,603) (1,603) (1,603) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT (7) (7) (7) ------- ACCUMULATED COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (1,610) ------- --------- ---- -------- ----- -------- ------- BALANCE AT JUNE 30, 2001 6,300,841 $ 12 $ 22,599 $ (35) $(21,648) $ 928 ========= ==== ======== ===== ======== ======= THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 5 6 FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED -------------------------------- JUNE 30, 2000 JUNE 30, 2001 ------------- ------------- CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ (533) $ (315) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS (875) (307) PURCHASES OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (181) (28) PURCHASE OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES (493) (711) PROCEEDS FROM SALE/MATURITY OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES 2,146 691 LOSS ON INVESTMENT SECURITIES 0 20 -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 597 (335) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES PROCEEDS FROM EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN 3 9 PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK (123) (31) PROCEEDS FROM BORROWINGS 1,500 750 REPAYMENT OF BORROWINGS 0 (2,836) PROCEEDS FROM RESTRICTED CASH USED TO SECURE BORROWINGS 0 2,200 EXERCISE OF COMMON STOCK OPTIONS 195 3 -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 1,575 95 -------- -------- -------- -------- EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH 8 12 -------- -------- INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1,647 (543) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 2,029 1,281 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 3,676 $ 738 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION -------- -------- CASH PAID FOR INCOME TAXES $ 30 $ 1 ======== ======== CASH PAID FOR INTEREST $ 0 $ 79 ======== ======== THE ACCOMPANYING NOTES ARE AN INTEGRAL PART OF THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 6 7 FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2001 A. BASIS OF PRESENTATION Firstwave Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") is a provider of Internet customer relationship management solutions. The Firstwave eCRM (Internet-based Customer Relationship Management) Suite is an integrated, Internet-based suite of applications created to fulfill and manage the e-business relationship needs of a company in the areas of sales, marketing, and support. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2000. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Firstwave Technologies, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary Firstwave Technologies UK, Ltd. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. B. ACCOUNTING POLICIES REVENUE RECOGNITION Revenue from software product sales is recognized upon shipment of the product when the Company has a signed contract, the fees are fixed and determinable, no significant obligations remain and collection of the resulting receivable is probable. The Company accrues for estimated warranty costs at the time it recognizes revenue. Services revenue is recognized as services are performed. Maintenance revenue is recognized on a pro rata basis over the term of the maintenance agreements. International revenues are primarily generated by Firstwave UK and independent distributors who offer licenses of the Company's products in specific geographic areas. Under the terms of the Company's international distributor agreements, international distributors collect license fees and maintenance revenues on behalf of the Company, and generally remit 50% to 60% of standard license fees and maintenance revenues they produce. The Company recognizes international sales at the gross license amount, with the amount paid to the distributors reflected as a selling expense. The Company's international maintenance fees are reflected as maintenance revenues, with the amount retained by distributors shown as a cost of maintenance revenue. Revenues from nonmonetary exchanges are recorded at the fair value of the products and services provided or received, whichever is more clearly evident. 7 8 Advanced billings for services and maintenance contracts are recorded as deferred revenue on the Company's balance sheet, with revenue recognized as the services are performed and on a pro-rata basis for maintenance. BASIC AND DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE Basic net loss per common share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Stock options and convertible preferred stock would have been included in the diluted earnings per share calculation had they not been antidilutive. Net loss applicable to common shareholders includes a charge for dividends related to the Company's outstanding preferred stock. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION The financial statements of the Company's international subsidiary are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates, except for revenues and expenses, which are translated at average exchange rates during each reporting period. Currency transaction gains or losses, which are included in the results of operations, are insignificant for all periods presented. Net exchange gains or losses resulting from the translation of assets and liabilities are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders' equity. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS The Company evaluates impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss would be recognized. Measurement of an impairment loss for long-lived assets would be based on the fair value of the asset. SEGMENT REPORTING Management believes that it has only a single segment consisting of software sales with related services and support. The information presented in the consolidated statement of operations reflects the revenues and costs associated with this segment that management uses to make operating decisions and assess performance. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities ("SFAS 133"). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities. The Company adopted SFAS 133 effective January 1, 2001 and it did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. 8 9 In September 2000, the FASB issued SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities." This statement replaces SFAS No. 125 and is effective for transfers and servicing occurring after June 30, 2001 and, for certain provisions, fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. Upon its adoption, the Company will account for activity under its Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement (discussed in Note C) pursuant to SFAS No. 140. In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." Under these new standards, the FASB eliminated accounting for certain mergers and acquisitions as pooling of interests, eliminated amortization of goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets and established new impairment measurement procedures for goodwill. For calendar year reporting companies, the standards become effective for all acquisitions completed on or after June 30, 2001, except with regard to business combinations initiated prior to July 1, 2001. Changes in financial statement treatment for goodwill and intangible assets arising from mergers and acquisitions completed prior to June 30, 2001 become effective January 1, 2002. The Company is currently assessing the impact of implementing these standards, and believes they will not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. C. BORROWINGS On April 5, 2001, the Company liquidated its $1,500,000 US Treasury bill and paid off the related $1,500,000 line of credit. On April 16, 2001, the Company liquidated its $700,000 certificate of deposit and paid off the related $700,000 promissory note. On May 8, 2001, the Company paid off the remaining balance on its revolving line of credit and the agreement was terminated. On June 5, 2001 the Company signed an Accounts Receivable Purchase Agreement with a commercial bank whereby the Company may sell up to $500,000 of its eligible accounts receivable, as defined in the agreement. Said agreement will expire one year from execution, bear interest at 1.85% per month, and be secured by the assets of the Company. As of June 30, 2001 there were no outstanding borrowings under this agreement. D. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 19, 2001 the Company executed a Convertible Note Purchase Agreement with Mercury Fund II, Ltd. in the amount of $500,025. The note bears interest at 9% per annum and is due and payable on the earlier of conversion to shares of Series C Preferred Stock (upon shareholder approval) or October 31, 2001. In response to a notification from the Nasdaq Stock Market Inc. ("Nasdaq") of a deficiency in the continued listing requirements of net tangible assets and market value of public float, the Company presented a plan to regain and sustain compliance at a 9 10 hearing before the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel on July 19, 2001. The plan includes the following: 1. The sale and issuance of (i) 6,667 shares of Series C Preferred Stock upon the conversion of the promissory note in the original principal amount of $500,025 previously issued to Mercury Fund II, Ltd. and (ii) warrants to acquire up to 125,025 shares of common stock. 2. The sale and issuance of 10,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock to Richard T. Brock, President and CEO of the Company, in exchange for the promissory note of the Company in the aggregate principal amount of $750,000 held by Mr. Brock. 3. An amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation to eliminate certain provisions that require the Company to treat $1,702,000 of the Company's Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock as "redeemable securities" rather than permanent equity in the Company's consolidated balance sheet. 4. An amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of all issued and outstanding shares of the Company's common stock at a ratio not to exceed one-for-three. The Company filed a Preliminary Proxy statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2001, and a special meeting of shareholders is currently scheduled for August 29, 2001. At the meeting on August 29, 2001, shareholders will vote on the above transactions, each of which has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company subject to shareholder approval. On August 3, 2001, Nasdaq notified the Company that its securities will continue to be listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market with a temporary exception from the Net Tangible Asset and Minimum Bid Price requirements. The exception requires the Company to report net tangible assets in excess of $3.5 million by September 4, 2001, and for the Company's common stock to demonstrate a closing bid price at or above $1.00 per share on or before September 4, 2001 and immediately thereafter a closing bid price at or above $1.00 for at least 10 consecutive trading days. Satisfaction of these conditions will require that the Company's shareholders approve the various transactions outlined above at the special meeting of shareholders. In the event the Company is deemed to have met the terms of the exception, its common stock shall continue to be listed on The Nasdaq SmallCap Market. If the above transactions are not approved by shareholders and the Company is delisted from Nasdaq, these events could adversely impact the Company's ability to raise additional capital. 10 11 ITEM 2. FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW Firstwave Technologies, Inc. provides Internet-based customer relationship management (eCRM) solutions. The Company is based in Atlanta, Georgia with an office located in London, England. Firstwave offers powerful applications that optimize the sales, marketing and customer service functions through a series of solutions. The Company supports three product lines: Firstwave eCRM, Takecontrol(R), and Firstwave for Unix. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Total revenues decreased 35.6% from $2,710,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $1,745,000 in the second quarter of 2001. Year to date total revenues decreased 36.4% from $5,279,00 in 2000 to $3,358,000 in 2001. These decreases are primarily due to decreases in software sales and decreases in maintenance revenues due to cancellation of maintenance agreements by Takecontrol software customers. Software revenues decreased 65.6% from $967,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $333,000 in the second quarter of 2001. Year to date software revenues decreased 72.7% from $1,704,000 in 2000 to $465,000 in 2001. The Company's software revenues are significantly dependent upon the timing of closing of license agreements. Services revenues increased 7.4% from $741,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $796,000 in the second quarter of 2001, and year to date increased 9.4% from $1,413,000 in 2000 to $1,546,000 in 2001. The increases are primarily due to increases in services engagements with existing customers. Maintenance revenues decreased 36.6% from $916,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $581,000 in the second quarter of 2001, and year to date, decreased 36.1% from $2,010,000 for the first six months of 2000 compared to $1,284,000 for the first six months of 2001. Maintenance revenues are the result of renewal agreements from previous software license sales. The decreases are primarily due to a decrease in the Company's Takecontrol installed base of systems covered under maintenance agreements. Cost of software revenues increased 46.9% from $224,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $329,000 in the second quarter of 2001. Year to date, cost of software revenues increased 18.1% from $519,000 in 2000 to $613,000 in 2001. The increases are a result of the amortization of capitalized software additions of the Firstwave eCRM product line. Cost of software revenues include costs of third party software, amortization of capitalized software costs, media costs, and documentation materials. Cost of revenues for services decreased 24.8% from $654,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $492,000 in the second quarter of 2001 due to decreased payroll and related costs. Cost of revenues for maintenance decreased 57.8% from $408,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $172,000 in the second quarter of 2001 primarily due to decreased international maintenance 11 12 costs associated with decreased international maintenance revenue and decreased payroll and related costs. Sales and marketing expense decreased 56.3% from $1,233,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $539,000 in the second quarter of 2001 and year to date decreased 39.4% from $2,196,000 in 2000 to $1,330,000 in 2001. The decreases are related to changes in the Company's marketing strategy which resulted in expense reductions for advertising, direct mail and e-mail campaigns, as well as, lower payroll costs and lower commission expense consistent with lower software revenue. The Company's product innovation and development expenditures, which includes amounts capitalized, decreased 65.6% from $670,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $230,000 in the second quarter of 2001. Year to date, product innovation and development expenditures decreased 54.0% from $1,412,000 in 2000 to $649,000 in 2001. The decreases are primarily related to decreased use of outside development contractors and the temporary reallocation of some development resources to the services organization during second quarter 2000. Software development costs capitalized during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2000 and June 30, 2001 were $375,000 and $875,000 and $83,000 and $307,000 respectively. General and administrative expenses decreased 13.2% from $692,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $601,000 in the second quarter of 2001, and year to date decreased 11.2% from $1,423,000 in 2000 to $1,264,000 in 2001, in each case primarily due to decreases in personnel and personnel related costs. Net interest income decreased 141.2% from $34,000 net interest income in the second quarter of 2000 to $14,000 net interest expense in the second quarter of 2001 due to the decrease in invested cash balances and changes in the level of borrowings during the period. Other income results from a settlement agreement related to the cancellation by a third party of a sublease of office space from the Company, offset by losses related to the Company's securities investments. The above factors combined to result in a 39.6% decrease in net loss from $861,000 in the second quarter of 2000 to $520,000 in the second quarter of 2001, and a net loss per share of $0.14 for the second quarter of 2000 compared to a net loss per share of $0.08 for the second quarter of 2001. Year to date, net loss remained consistent at $1,679,000 in 2001 compared to $1,676,000 in 2000. Year to date, net loss per share decreased 6.9% from $0.29 per share in 2000 compared to $0.27 per share in 2001. The net loss per share amounts for the quarters ended June 30, 2000 and June 30, 2001 also include dividends accrued on preferred stock of $75,000 and $76,000 respectively. BALANCE SHEET Net accounts receivable decreased 58.2% from $1,774,000 at December 31, 2000 to $742,000 at June 30, 2001 due to collection of outstanding receivables and decreased billings consistent with lower revenues. Property and equipment decreased 30.0% from $717,000 at December 31, 2000 to $502,000 at June 30, 2001, due to year to date depreciation offset by additional fixed asset purchases. Capitalized software decreased 11.2% from $2,580,000 at December 31, 2000 to $2,291,000 at June 30, 2001 due to year to date amortization offset by additional capitalization of development costs. Accounts payable decreased 27.0% from $679,000 to 12 13 $496,000 due to vendor payments and decreased expenses. Deferred revenue decreased 34.9% from $1,047,000 at December 31, 2000 to $682,000 at June 30, 2001 primarily due to the recognition of six months of maintenance revenues related to annual contracts billed in advance at year end. Accrued employee compensation and benefits decreased 50.0% from $216,000 at December 31, 2000 to $108,000 at June 30, 2001 due to decreased accruals related to lower personnel counts and decreased commission accruals consistent with lower software revenues. Borrowings decreased 73.5% from $2,836,000 at December 31, 2000 to $750,000 at June 30, 2001 due to repayment of borrowings net of new borrowings. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As of June 30, 2001, the balance of cash and cash equivalents was $738,000 compared to $1,281,000 at December 31, 2000. Since December 31, 2000, the Company has repaid its bank debt of $636,000. The Company has implemented several measures in an effort to reduce the Company's expenses and to help the Company preserve cash. The Company's future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including its ability to increase revenue levels and reduce costs of operations to generate positive cash flows, as well as the timing and extent of spending to support product development efforts and expansion of sales and marketing, and market acceptance of the Company's products. Although the Company has historically been able to satisfy its cash requirements, there can be no assurance that efforts to obtain sufficient financing for operations will be successful in the future. The Company's future capital needs will be highly dependent upon the Company's ability to control expenses and generate additional software license revenues, and any projections of future cash needs and cash flows are subject to substantial uncertainty. If the Company is not able to generate the revenues it is projecting, it may need to raise additional capital. If the Company is unable to obtain the necessary additional capital, it may be required to reduce the scope of planned product development and sales and marketing efforts, as well as reduce the size of current staff, all of which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, and the Company's ability to reduce losses or generate profits. On July 19, 2001 the Company entered into a Convertible Note Purchase Agreement with an investor providing funds to the Company in the amount of $500,025 in exchange for a 9% secured promissory note. The note is automatically convertible into 6,667 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock upon approval of the conversion by the Company's shareholders at a special meeting of shareholders currently scheduled for August 29, 2001. The note bears interest at 9% per annum through the date of conversion or repayment, and is secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company. If the conversion of the note is not approved by the shareholders of the Company, it will be due and payable on October 31, 2001. In response to a notification from Nasdaq of a deficiency in the continued listing requirements of net tangible assets and market value of public float, and the Company's presentation of a plan to regain and sustain compliance at a hearing before the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel on July 19, 2001, Nasdaq notified the Company that its securities will continue to be listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market with a temporary exception from the Net Tangible Asset and Minimum Bid Price requirements. The exception requires the Company to report net tangible assets in excess of $3.5 million by September 4, 2001, and for the Company's common stock to demonstrate a closing bid price at or above $1.00 per share on or before September 4, 2001 and immediately thereafter a closing bid price at or above $1.00 for at least 10 consecutive trading days. Satisfaction of these conditions will require that the Company's shareholders 13 14 approve the various transactions at the special meeting of shareholders. Approval of the transactions would increase the Company's net tangible assets by $2,952,000, to $3,591,000 as of July 31, 2001, a level that would allow the Company to regain compliance with Nasdaq's SmallCap Market minimum net tangible assets listing requirements. In the event the Company is deemed to have met the terms of the exception, its common stock shall continue to be listed on The Nasdaq SmallCap Market. The Company believes it can meet these conditions and maintain its listing on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, but there can be no assurance that such will be the case. If the above transactions are not approved by the Company's shareholders, the Company's common stock would likely be delisted from Nasdaq, the Company would be required to repay the 9% convertible secured promissory note on or before October 31, 2001, and Mr. Brock's note would not convert into Series C Preferred Stock. If the Company's shares are delisted from Nasdaq, the Company believes it would be more difficult for the Company to raise additional capital. 14 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not Applicable Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on May 15, 2001, in Atlanta, Georgia, at which the following matters were submitted to a vote of the shareholders: 1. Votes cast for or withheld regarding the election of five (5) Directors for a term of one (1) year were as follows: Name of Nominee Votes For Votes Withheld --------------- --------- --------------- Roger A. Babb 5,081,130 322,551 Richard T. Brock 5,081,130 322,551 John F. Keane 5,081,130 322,551 Michael T. McNeight 5,081,130 322,551 James R. Porter 5,081,130 322,551 2. Votes cast for, against or abstained regarding an amendment of the Company's 1993 Stock Option Plan to increase the number of shares reserved for future grants under the plan from 1,200,000 to 1,400,000. Votes For Votes Against Abstain --------- ------------- ------- 4,900,622 499,604 3,455 3. Votes cast for, against, or abstained regarding an amendment of the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase the number of shares of Common Stock reserved for possible purchase by Company employees from 70,000 to 90,000. Votes For Votes Against Abstain --------- ------------- ------- 5,378,320 21,981 3,380 Item 5. Other Information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on form 8-K 15 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRSTWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. DATE: August 10, 2001 /s/ Judith A. Vitale -------------------------------------------- Judith A. Vitale Vice President of Finance and Administration 16