1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended July 1, 2001 OR [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from _________ to _________. Commission file number 1-12164 ------- WOLVERINE TUBE, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 63-0970812 -------- ---------- (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 200 Clinton Avenue West, Suite 1000 Huntsville, Alabama 35801 - ---------------------------------------- ----- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (256) 353-1310 -------------- (Registrant's Telephone Number, including Area Code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each class of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date: Class Outstanding as of August 7, 2001 ----- -------------------------------- Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value 14,260,353 Shares 2 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. PART I Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)-- Three-Month and Six-Month Periods Ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000.......................................... 1 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets July 1, 2001 and December 31, 2000..................................... 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)-- Six-Month Periods Ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000.................. 3 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)............................................................ 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................................... 10 Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk............. 20 PART II Item 1. Legal Proceedings...................................................... 21 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.................... 21 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K....................................... 21 3 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WOLVERINE TUBE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three-month period ended: Six-month period ended: JULY 1, 2001 July 2, 2000 JULY 1, 2001 July 2, 2000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except per share amounts) Net sales $174,849 $179,547 $364,209 $357,352 Cost of goods sold 152,645 154,788 320,836 309,388 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit 22,204 24,759 43,373 47,964 Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,911 8,602 17,760 17,257 Restructuring and other charges 4,693 -- 4,693 -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from operations 8,600 16,157 20,920 30,707 Other expenses: Interest expense, net 3,511 3,036 7,463 6,363 Amortization and other, net 412 326 (355) 537 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 4,677 12,795 13,812 23,807 Income tax provision 1,203 4,786 4,027 8,951 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 3,474 8,009 9,785 14,856 Less preferred stock dividends (70) (70) (140) (140) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income applicable to common shares $ 3,404 $ 7,939 $ 9,645 $ 14,716 ================================================================================================================ Net income per common share--basic $ 0.28 $ 0.66 $ 0.80 $ 1.20 ================================================================================================================ Basic weighted average number of common shares 12,073 12,116 12,063 12,262 ================================================================================================================ Net income per common share--diluted $ 0.27 $ 0.64 $ 0.78 $ 1.18 ================================================================================================================ Diluted weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares 12,405 12,328 12,311 12,430 ================================================================================================================ See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 1 4 WOLVERINE TUBE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JULY 1, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited) (Note) ASSETS Current assets Cash and equivalents $ 26,114 $ 23,458 Accounts receivable, net 107,302 105,025 Inventories 116,118 108,164 Refundable income taxes 4,245 10,769 Prepaid expenses and other 4,887 2,591 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 258,666 250,007 Property, plant and equipment, net 229,356 215,491 Deferred charges and intangible assets, net 110,971 111,723 Assets held for resale 5,381 5,381 Prepaid pensions 7,278 7,753 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $611,652 $590,355 ================================================================================================================ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Accounts payable $ 49,157 $ 51,904 Accrued liabilities 25,584 18,229 Deferred income taxes 1,488 1,493 Short-term borrowings 102,919 10,057 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 179,148 81,683 Deferred income taxes 21,133 21,190 Long-term debt 149,776 231,163 Postretirement benefit obligation 16,437 17,272 Accrued environmental remediation 2,023 2,165 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 368,517 353,473 Minority interest 1,713 2,508 Redeemable cumulative preferred stock, par value $1 per share; 20,000 shares issued and outstanding at July 1, 2001 and December 31, 2000 2,000 2,000 Stockholders' equity Cumulative preferred stock, par value $1 per share; 500,000 shares authorized -- -- Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 40,000,000 shares authorized, 14,258,001 and 14,214,318 shares issued as of July 1, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 142 142 Additional paid-in capital 103,716 103,589 Retained earnings 192,693 183,048 Unearned compensation (381) (613) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (17,276) (14,320) Treasury stock, at cost; 2,179,900 shares as of July 1, 2001 and December 31, 2000 (39,472) (39,472) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 239,422 232,374 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities, minority interest, redeemable cumulative preferred stock and stockholders' equity $611,652 $590,355 ================================================================================================================ Note: The Balance Sheet at December 31, 2000 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 5 WOLVERINE TUBE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Six-month period ended: JULY 1, 2001 July 2, 2000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 9,785 $14,856 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 9,485 8,964 Non-cash portion of restructuring charge 163 -- Other non-cash charges 357 229 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (2,765) (17,962) Inventories (8,210) (9,273) Refundable income taxes 6,562 2,824 Prepaid expenses and other (2,045) 195 Accounts payable 2,574 12,359 Accrued liabilities including pension, postretirement benefit and environmental (471) 490 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 15,435 12,682 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment (21,773) (16,272) Other (1,588) 6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used for investing activities (23,361) (16,266) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net borrowings from revolving credit facilities 12,060 5,800 Principal payments on long-term debt (966) (345) Issuance of common stock 113 35 Purchase of treasury stock -- (7,147) Dividends paid on preferred stock (140) (140) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 11,067 (1,797) Effect of exchange rate on cash and equivalents (485) (604) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents 2,656 (5,985) Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 23,458 26,894 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 26,114 $20,909 ================================================================================================================= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 6 WOLVERINE TUBE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JULY 1, 2001 (Unaudited) NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Wolverine Tube, Inc. (the "Company") and its majority-owned subsidiaries after elimination of significant intercompany accounts and transactions. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (and all information in this report) have not been examined by independent auditors; but, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, which consist of normal recurring accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods, have been made. The results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 1, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. The Company uses its internal operational reporting cycle for quarterly financial reporting. NOTE 2. CONTINGENCIES The Company is subject to extensive national, state, provincial and local environmental laws and regulations. These laws, which are constantly changing, regulate the discharge of materials into the environment. The Company has received various communications from regulatory authorities concerning certain environmental matters and has currently been named as a potentially responsible party ("PRP") at one waste disposal site. The Company had accrued estimated environmental remediation costs of $2.0 million at July 1, 2001, consisting primarily of $0.8 million for the Decatur, Alabama facility; $ 0.1 million for the Greenville, Mississippi facility; $0.7 million for the Ardmore, Tennessee facility and $0.4 million for the Shawnee, Oklahoma facility (with respect to the Double Eagle Refinery site). 4 7 NOTE 3. INVENTORIES Inventories are as follows: JULY 1, 2001 December 31, 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Finished products $ 23,815 $ 25,886 Work-in-process 31,242 26,719 Raw materials and supplies 61,061 55,559 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $116,118 $108,164 ================================================================================== Approximately 57% of the total consolidated inventories at July 1, 2001 and 58% at December 31, 2000 are stated on the basis of last-in, first-out ("LIFO") method. The remaining inventories are valued using the average cost method. NOTE 4. INTEREST EXPENSE, NET Interest expense is net of interest income and capitalized interest of $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the three-month period ended July 1, 2001, and $0.2 million and $0.4 million for the three-month period ended July 2, 2000. Interest expense is net of interest income and capitalized interest of $0.9 million and $0.9 million for the six-month period ended July 1, 2001 and $0.4 million and $0.4 million for the six-month period ended July 2, 2000. NOTE 5. DERIVATIVES The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 133 (subsequently amended by SFAS Nos. 137 and 138), Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, on January 1, 2001. This statement requires that derivative instruments be recorded in the balance sheet as either assets or liabilities measured at fair value, and that changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments be recorded as unrealized gains or losses in either net income or other comprehensive income, depending on whether specific hedge accounting criteria are met. In connection with the purchase of certain raw materials, principally copper, on behalf of firm contracts with customers, the Company has entered into commodity forward contracts through December 31, 2002 as deemed appropriate for these customers to reduce their risk of future price increases. The notional amount of these forward contracts, which were designated as fair value hedging instruments, was $15.7 million, $16.9 million and $18.1 million at July 1, 2001, April 1, 2001 and January 1, 2001, respectively. For the six months ended July 1, 2001, a $34,000 increase to cost of goods sold was recorded for the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of these derivative instruments. Also in connection with the purchase of certain raw materials, principally copper, for anticipated future contracts with customers, the Company has entered into commodity forward contracts through December 31, 2002 to reduce the Company's risk of future price increases. The notional amount of these forward contracts, which were designated as cash flow hedging instruments, was $ 27.4 million, $12.5 million and $14.5 million at July 1, 2001, April 1, 2001 and January 1, 5 8 2001, respectively. For the six-months ended July 1, 2001, a decline in fair value of these forward contracts of $1.9 million was recorded, $1.8 million in accumulated other comprehensive loss and a $0.1 million increase in cost of goods sold for the ineffective portion of the change in fair value of these derivative instruments. At July 1, 2001, the Company had forward exchange contracts outstanding to purchase foreign currency with a notional value of $4.7 million and to sell foreign currency with a notional value of $1.6 million. These forward contracts were designated as fair value hedging instruments and there was no ineffective portion of the change in fair value of these forward contracts for the period ended July 1, 2001. At July 1, 2001, in connection with the purchase of natural gas, the Company had commodity futures to purchase natural gas for the period of August 2001 through March 2002 with a notional value of $2.7 million. These future contracts were designated as cash flow hedging instruments and there was no ineffective portion of the change in fair value of these future contracts for the period ended July 1, 2001. For the six-months ended July 1, 2001, the Company recorded a decline in fair value of these instruments of $0.9 million in accrued liabilities and accumulated other comprehensive loss. All derivative transactions are subject to the Company's risk management policy, which does not permit speculative positions. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, its risk management objective and its strategy for undertaking the hedge. This process includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged, and the method of assessing the effectiveness of the hedge. NOTE 6. DEBT The Company has a $200 million Revolving Credit Facility (the "Facility") which matures on April 30, 2002. At July 1, 2001, the Company has reclassified $94.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the Facility from long-term debt to current liabilities. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had approximately $97.5 million in outstanding borrowings and obligations under the Facility and approximately $102.5 million in additional borrowing availability thereunder. The Facility contains several financial covenants and other covenants relating to intercompany indebtedness. At July 1, 2001, the Company was in violation of its maximum leverage ratio for the second quarter of 2001 and the limits of intercompany indebtedness. On August 8, 2001, the Company and the lenders executed the Fifth Amendment and Limited Waiver to Credit Agreement regarding these debt covenant violations and modified certain financial covenants for the last six-months of 2001. In conjunction with these waivers, the floating base interest rate on the Facility was changed to LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00%. NOTE 7. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the three-month periods ended July 1, 2001 and July 2, 2000, total comprehensive income was $6.8 million and $6.4 million, respectively. For the six-month periods ended July 1, 2001 6 9 and July 2, 2000, total comprehensive income was $6.8 million and $12.5 million respectively. Comprehensive income differs from net income due to foreign currency translation adjustments and, beginning in 2001, adjustments related to accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities in accordance with SFAS No. 133 and subsequent amendments. Comprehensive income is as follows: Three-month period ending: Six-month period ended: JULY 1, 2001 JULY 2, 2000 JULY 1, 2001 JULY 2, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Net income $3,474 $ 8,009 $ 9,785 $14,856 Translation adjustment for financial statements denominated in a foreign currency 3,689 (1,650) (1,238) (2,321) Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net of tax (372) -- (1,718) -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income $6,791 $ 6,359 $ 6,829 $12,535 ================================================================================================================== NOTE 8. RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES During the second quarter of 2001, the Company recognized restructuring and other charges of $4.7 million ($2.8 million net of tax) related to the closure of the Ratcliffs Severn facility in Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada. The closure resulted from the Company's plan to consolidate its strip manufacturing capabilities into one facility at Fergus, Ontario, Canada in order to achieve cost and manufacturing efficiencies. The Company accrued and charged to expense $3.4 million for severance benefits for approximately 135 salaried and hourly employees. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had charged $0.2 million against the liability for severance benefits and had terminated 19 of 135 employees. The restructuring charge also included $1.3 million of other costs related to the consolidation of the strip manufacturing capabilities, including a $0.1 million write-off of impaired assets. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had charged $0.4 million against the liability for professional fees and other costs. The Company anticipates that the restructuring will be substantially completed by the end of the third quarter of 2001. NOTE 9. INDUSTRY SEGMENTS The Company's reportable segments are based on the Company's three product lines: commercial products, wholesale products and rod, bar, strip and other products. Commercial products consist primarily of high value added products sold directly to original equipment manufacturers. Wholesale products are commodity-type plumbing tube products, which are primarily sold to plumbing wholesalers and distributors. Rod, bar, strip and other products are sold to a variety of customers. 7 10 Summarized financial information concerning the Company's reportable segments is shown in the following table: Rod, Bar, Strip Commercial Wholesale & Other Consolidated - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 1, 2001 NET SALES $124,499 $25,776 $24,574 $174,849 GROSS PROFIT 18,180 2,911 1,113 22,204 Three-month period ended July 2, 2000 Net sales $126,813 $24,550 $28,184 $179,547 Gross profit 19,038 3,162 2,559 24,759 SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 1, 2001 NET SALES $261,101 $49,267 $53,841 $364,209 GROSS PROFIT 36,923 5,226 1,224 43,373 Six-month period ended July 2, 2000 Net sales $251,126 $49,285 $56,941 $357,352 Gross profit 36,253 7,210 4,501 47,964 NOTE 10. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three-month period ended: Six-month period ended: JULY 1, 2001 July 2, 2000 JULY 1, 2001 July 2, 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands, except per share data) Net income $ 3,474 $ 8,009 $ 9,785 $14,856 Dividends on preferred stock (70) (70) (140) (140) ================================================================================================================== Net income applicable to common shares $ 3,404 $ 7,939 $ 9,645 $14,716 ================================================================================================================== Basic weighted average common shares 12,073 12,116 12,063 12,262 Employee stock options 332 212 248 168 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Diluted weighted average common and common equivalent shares 12,405 12,328 12,311 12,430 ================================================================================================================== Net income per common share - basic $ 0.28 $ 0.66 $ 0.80 $1.20 ================================================================================================================== Net income per common share - diluted $ 0.27 $ 0.64 $ 0.78 $1.18 ================================================================================================================== NOTE 11. STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN In September 1998, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had authorized the Company to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock in the open market from time to time as market conditions warranted. In July 1999, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had authorized an increase in the amount of this common stock repurchase program up to 2,000,000 shares. On July 6, 2000, the Company announced completion of this common stock repurchase program at an aggregate purchase price of $36.7 million and the repurchase of 2,000,000 shares. 8 11 On April 6, 2000, the Company also announced that the Board of Directors had authorized the Company to purchase an additional 1,000,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had repurchased 179,900 shares of common stock under this program. The common stock repurchase program, which was extended on February 23, 2001, expires March 31, 2002. NOTE 12. RECENT PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets. SFAS No. 142 presumes that goodwill has an indefinite useful life and thus should not be amortized but rather tested at least annually for impairment. Intangible assets will still be amortized over their useful lives under SFAS No. 142 Effective January 1, 2002, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 142. The Company has not yet determined the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment under the specific guidance of SFAS No. 142. The Company has $111.0 million of net deferred charges and intangible assets at July 1, 2001, of which $107.1 million is goodwill. Amortization expense of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2001 is estimated to be $3.3 million. 9 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 1, 2001 COMPARED TO THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 2, 2000 Consolidated net sales for the second quarter ended July 1, 2001 were $174.8 million, a decrease of $4.7 million, or 2.6%, from net sales of $179.5 million in the second quarter ended July 2, 2000. Sales decreased primarily as a result of a slowing North American economy as well as internationally due to a strong U.S. dollar relative to other currencies. Decreases in sales of industrial tube, fabricated products and strip products were partially offset by the addition of joining products. The average COMEX price was $0.75 per pound in the second quarter of 2001 compared with $0.80 per pound in 2000. Pounds shipped decreased 8.1 million pounds, or 7.9%, in the second quarter of 2001 to 94.6 million from 102.7 million in 2000. Pounds of commercial products shipped decreased by 5.6 million pounds, or 8.7%, in the second quarter of 2001 to 58.4 million, from 64.0 million in the second quarter of 2000. The decrease in shipments was primarily due to lower volumes of industrial tube and fabricated products, reflecting a weak economy and cooler weather. Lower alloy tube shipments primarily resulted from the Company's strategy to enhance the operating results of this product. These volume decreases were partially offset by a marginal increase in technical tube shipments and the addition of joining products. Sales of commercial products decreased $2.3 million, or 1.8%, in the second quarter of 2001 to $124.5 million from $126.8 million in 2000. Sales decreased due to lower volumes of industrial tube, fabricated products and alloy tube. These declines in sales were largely offset by the addition of joining products. Gross profit from commercial products decreased by $0.8 million, or 4.5%, in the second quarter of 2001 to $18.2 million from $19.0 million in 2000. Pounds of wholesale products shipped increased by 2.7 million pounds, or 15.6%, in the second quarter of 2001 to 19.8 million pounds from 17.1 million pounds in 2000. Sales of wholesale products increased $1.3 million, or 5.0%, in the second quarter of 2001 to $25.8 million from $24.5 million in 2000. Gross profit from wholesale products decreased $0.3 million, or 7.9%, in the second quarter of 2001 to $2.9 million from $3.2 million in 2000, reflecting the negative impact of a 20% decline in pricing. Pounds of rod, bar, strip and other products shipped decreased by 5.2 million pounds, or 24.2%, in the second quarter of 2001 to 16.4 million from 21.6 million in 2000, primarily due to a change in the mix of products sold, from heavy-gauge strip to a light-gauge strip. Sales of rod, bar, strip and other products decreased $3.6 million, or 12.8%, in the second quarter of 2001 to $24.6 million from $28.2 million in 2000. Gross profit from rod, bar, strip and other products decreased $1.5 million in the second quarter of 2001 to $1.1 million from $2.6 million in 2000. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to inefficiencies incurred in the transition from heavy-gauge to light-gauge strip and to additional costs incurred as the Company consolidates production of strip products into one facility. 10 13 Consolidated gross profit decreased 10.3% in the second quarter of 2001 to $22.2 million from $24.8 million in 2000. Gross profit was negatively impacted by the aforementioned overall decline in volume of shipments, inefficiencies in the production of strip products and the decline in pricing for wholesale products. Additionally, gross profit was negatively impacted by approximately $1.4 million of higher energy, transportation and healthcare costs, which the Company was able to partially mitigate through its cost reduction efforts, capital improvement programs and energy hedging programs. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2001 increased 3.6% to $8.9 million, compared with $8.6 million in 2000, while remaining approximately five percent of sales for both the second quarter of 2001 and 2000. Excluding the selling, general and administrative expenses of Wolverine Joining Technologies and the Distribution Center in The Netherlands, both of which were acquired in the fourth quarter of 2000, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately 4.1%, or $0.3 million, primarily due to a reduction in incentive compensation. During the second quarter of 2001, the Company recognized restructuring and other charges of $4.7 million ($2.8 million net of tax) related to the closure of the Ratciffs Severn facility in Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada. The closure resulted from the Company's plan to consolidate its strip manufacturing capabilities into one facility at Fergus, Ontario, Canada in order to achieve cost and manufacturing efficiencies. The Company accrued and charged to expense $3.4 million for severance benefits for approximately 135 salaried and hourly employees. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had charged $0.2 million against the liability for severance benefits and had terminated 19 of the 135 employees. The restructuring charge also included $1.3 million of other costs related to the consolidation of the strip manufacturing capabilities, including a $0.1 million write-off of impaired assets. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had charged $0.4 million against the liability for professional fees and other costs. The Company anticipates that the restructuring will be substantially completed by the end of the third quarter of 2001. The Company expects to realize approximately $3.4 million ($2.0 million net of tax) in reduced salary and related expenses per year as a result of the consolidation of its strip manufacturing capabilities. Consolidated net interest expense for the second quarter of 2001 increased $0.5 million to $3.5 million, compared to $3.0 million in 2000. The increase in interest expense is the result of having approximately $97 million in outstanding borrowings and obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility at July 1, 2001, versus approximately $36 million at July 2, 2000, reflecting the funding of the Wolverine Joining Technologies acquisition and an increase in capital expenditures in 2001 as compared to 2000. Interest expense for the remainder of 2001 will be impacted by the terms of the Fifth Amendment and Limited Waiver to Credit Agreement dated August 8, 2001. See Note 6 to Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The floating base interest rate on the Facility was changed to LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00% from LIBOR plus 0.25% to 1.00%. Amortization and other, net was $0.4 million of expense in the second quarter of 2001, as compared to $0.3 million in 2000. The Company recorded a foreign currency exchange loss of $0.4 million in 2001 versus a foreign currency exchange loss of $0.1 million in 2000. These 11 14 foreign currency losses are largely attributable to fluctuations in the Canadian to U.S. dollar exchange rate. Also reflected in other expense is the elimination of minority interest, which was a $0.1 million credit in 2001 versus a $0.1 million debit in 2000. Amortization expense remained approximately the same in the second quarter of 2001 as compared to the second quarter of 2000. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2001 was 25.7% versus 37.4% in 2000. The Company recognized a tax benefit of $1.9 million in the second quarter of 2001 related to the restructuring charges described above. Excluding the effect of the tax benefit and the associated restructuring charge, the effective tax rate for the second quarter of 2001 was 32.7%. The decrease in the effective tax rate in the second quarter of 2001 resulted from more income from tax jurisdictions with lower tax rates than in the second quarter of 2000. Consolidated net income in the second quarter of 2001 was $3.5 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, compared to $8.0 million, or $0.64 per diluted share, in 2000. Excluding the restructuring charge recognized in the second quarter of 2001, consolidated net income was $6.3 million or $0.50 per diluted share. SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 1, 2001 COMPARED TO SIX-MONTH PERIOD ENDED JULY 2, 2000 Consolidated net sales for the six-month period ended July 1, 2001 were $364.2 million, an increase of $6.9 million, or 1.9%, from net sales of $357.3 million in the six-month period ended July 2, 2000. Sales increased as a result of a richer mix of products sold, mainly attributable to the addition of joining products, which resulted from the acquisition of Wolverine Joining Technologies in September 2000, and increased volumes of technical tube. The average COMEX price was $0.79 per pound in 2001 compared with $0.81 per pound in 2000. Pounds shipped decreased 7.4 million pounds, or 3.7%, in 2001 to 194.8 million from 202.2 million in 2000. Pounds of commercial products shipped decreased by 5.2 million pounds, or 4.2%, in 2001 to 120.7 million, from 125.9 million in 2000. The decrease in shipments was primarily due to lower volumes of industrial tube and fabricated products, reflecting a weak economy and cooler weather. Lower alloy tube shipments primarily resulted from the Company's strategy to enhance the operating results of this product. These volume decreases were partially offset by increased volumes of technical tube and the addition of joining products. Sales of commercial products increased $10.0 million, or 4.0%, in 2001 to $261.1 million from $251.1 million in 2000. Sales increased due to the addition of joining products and to a lesser extent, increased volumes of technical tube. Gross profit from commercial products increased by $0.6 million, or 1.8%, in 2001 to $36.9 million from $36.3 million in 2000. The increase in gross profit was the result of the addition of Wolverine Joining Technologies and to a lesser extent, improved operating results of alloy tube. The increase in gross profit was partially offset by the impact of lower volumes of industrial tube and fabricated products. Pounds of wholesale products shipped increased by 3.5 million pounds, or 10.5%, in 2001 to 37.0 million pounds from 33.5 million pounds in 2000. Sales of wholesale products remained 12 15 approximately the same at $49.3 million for 2001 and 2000, reflecting a significant decline in pricing due to aggressive competitive pricing. Gross profit from wholesale products decreased $2.0 million, or 27.5%, in 2001 to $5.2 million from $7.2 million in 2000. Pounds of rod, bar, strip and other products shipped decreased by 5.7 million pounds, or 13.4%, in 2001 to 37.1 million from 42.8 million in 2000, primarily due to a change in the mix of products sold, from heavy-gauge strip to a light-gauge strip. Sales of rod, bar, strip and other products decreased $3.1 million, or 5.4%, in 2001 to $53.8 million from $56.9 million in 2000. Gross profit from rod, bar, strip and other products decreased $3.3 million in 2001 to $1.2 million from $4.5 million in 2000. The decrease in gross profit was due to inefficiencies incurred in the transition from heavy-gauge to light-gauge strip and to additional costs incurred as the Company consolidates production of strip products into one facility. Consolidated gross profit decreased 9.6% in 2001 to $43.4 million from $48.0 million in 2000. Gross profit was negatively impacted by the aforementioned inefficiencies in the production of strip products, lower volumes of industrial tube and fabricated products and the decline in pricing for wholesale products. Additionally, gross profit was negatively impacted by approximately $3.6 million of higher energy, transportation and healthcare costs, which the Company was able to partially mitigate through its cost reduction efforts, capital improvement programs and energy hedging programs. Consolidated selling, general and administrative expenses in 2001 increased 2.9% to $17.8 million, compared with $17.3 million in 2000, while remaining approximately five percent of sales for both 2001 and 2000. Excluding the selling, general and administrative expenses of Wolverine Joining Technologies and the Distribution Center in The Netherlands, both of which were acquired in September 2000, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately 4.8%, or $0.8 million, primarily due to a reduction in incentive compensation. Consolidated net interest expense for 2001 increased $1.1 million to $7.5 million, compared to $6.4 million in 2000. The increase in interest expense is the result of having approximately $97 million in outstanding borrowings and obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility at July 1, 2001, versus approximately $36 million at July 2, 2000, reflecting the funding of the Wolverine Joining Technologies acquisition and an increase in capital expenditures in 2001 as compared to 2000. Partially mitigating the increase in net interest expense was an increase of $0.5 million of interest income and an increase of $0.5 million of capitalized interest. Amortization and other, net was $0.4 million of income in 2001, as compared to expense of $0.5 million in 2000. The Company recorded a foreign currency exchange gain of $0.2 million in 2001 versus a foreign currency exchange loss of $0.1 million in 2000. These foreign currency gains and losses are largely attributable to fluctuations in the Canadian to U.S. dollar exchange rate. Also reflected in other expense is the elimination of minority interest, which was a $0.3 million credit in 2001 versus a $0.2 million debit in 2000. Amortization expense was $0.3 million in 2001 versus $0.2 million in 2000. The effective tax rate for 2001 was 29.2% versus 37.6% in 2000. Absent a $0.4 million non-recurring tax benefit recorded by the Company for its Canadian operations in the first quarter of 13 16 2001 and absent a tax benefit of $1.9 million and the associated $4.7 million restructuring charge recorded in the second quarter of 2001, the effective tax rate for 2001 would have been approximately 33.9%. The decrease in the effective tax rate in 2001 resulted from more income from tax jurisdictions with lower tax rates than in 2000. Consolidated net income in 2001 was $9.8 million, or $0.78 per diluted share, compared to $14.9 million, or $1.18 per diluted share, in 2000. Excluding the restructuring charge recognized in the second quarter of 2001, consolidated net income was $12.6 million or $1.01 per diluted share. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided for operating activities totaled $15.4 million in the first six-months of 2001 as compared to $12.7 million in the first six-months of 2000. The Company's cash position improved in 2001 versus 2000, despite a $5.1 million reduction in net income, largely due to the fact that the Company received approximately $6.2 million of income tax refunds in the first quarter of 2001 which were primarily related to overpayments of estimated 2000 taxes. In the first six months of 2001 and 2000, inventory increased primarily due to the seasonal nature of the business. Accounts receivable increased $18.0 million in the first six-months of 2000 versus $2.8 million in 2001, primarily due to a 10% increase in sales in 2000 versus sales levels in 1999. Sales in 2001 versus 2000 increased only 2%. Capital expenditures were $21.8 million in 2001 as compared to $16.3 million in 2000, primarily due to increased spending under the Company's capital improvement program, Project 21. The Company currently expects to spend approximately $30 to $32 million in 2001 as it continues its Project 21 program. The Company capitalized $1.6 million of other costs in the first quarter of 2001 related primarily to its acquisition of Wolverine Joining Technologies. The Company's Revolving Credit Facility (the "Facility") matures on April 30, 2002. At July 1, 2001, the Company has reclassified $94.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the Facility from long-term debt to current liabilities. The Company believes that it will have a refinancing structure in place in advance of the April 30, 2002 maturity date. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had approximately $97.5 million in outstanding borrowings and obligations under the Facility and approximately $102.5 million in additional borrowing availability thereunder. The Facility contains several financial covenants and other covenants related to intercompany indebtedness. At July 1, 2001, the Company was in violation of its maximum leverage ratio for the second quarter of 2001 and the limits of intercompany indebtedness. On August 8, 2001, the Company and the lenders executed the Fifth Amendment and Limited Waiver to Credit Amendment regarding these debt covenant violations and modified certain financial covenants for the last six-months of 2001. In conjunction with these waivers, the floating base interest rate on the Facility was changed to LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00%, from LIBOR plus 0.25% to 1.00%. On July 10, 2001, Standard and Poors lowered its corporate credit, bank loan and debt ratings on the Company from BBB- to BB+ and provided a negative outlook on the Company. The rating agency sited the level of debt outstanding and the impact of the economic slowdown in North America on the Company's operating profitability as the primary factors influencing the change 14 17 in its rating. As a result of the lowered rating and other economic factors affecting the practices of credit institutions, the Company could incur higher interest rates upon refinancing its Facility. The Company believes that it will be able to satisfy its existing working capital needs, interest obligations, stock repurchases, dividend payments and capital expenditure requirements with cash flow from operations and funds available from the Facility. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 26, 2001, the Company announced its plan to reduce its workforce by approximately 100 positions. These reductions in workforce are in response to the downturn in the economy and its negative impact to the Company's sales and capacity utilization. These reductions will be substantially completed by the end of the third quarter of 2001. The Company anticipates recognizing a restructuring charge of $2.0 to $2.5 million in the third quarter of 2001 related primarily to severance costs. ENVIRONMENTAL The Company's facilities and operations are subject to extensive environmental laws and regulations. During the three and six-month periods ended July 1, 2001, the Company spent approximately $0.1 million and $ 0.2 million respectively, on environmental matters, which included remediation costs, monitoring costs, and legal and other costs. The Company has a reserve of approximately $2.0 million for environmental remediation costs, which is reflected in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Based upon information currently available, the Company believes that the costs of environmental matters described below are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma The Company is one of a number of Potentially Responsible Parties ("PRPs") named by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (the "EPA") with respect to the soil and groundwater contamination at the Double Eagle Refinery Superfund site in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The costs associated with the cleanup of this site will be entirely borne by the PRPs, as the site owner has filed for bankruptcy protection. In March 1993, thirty-one PRPs named with respect to the soil contamination of the site, including the Company, submitted a settlement offer to the EPA. On June 15, 2001 the Company received a final proposed Administrative Order on Consent ("Order") from the EPA. On July 30, 2001 the Company agreed to the Order with the EPA and submitted the required documentation. The Order provides for each PRP's liability to be limited to a pro rata share of an aggregate amount based on the EPA's worst-case cost scenario to remediate the site. Under the Order, the Company's settlement amount is estimated to be $0.4 million. 15 18 Decatur, Alabama In 1999, the Company negotiated a new Consent Order under Section 3008(h) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (the "Order"). The Order incorporated the Corrective Measures Study ("CMS") submitted to the EPA regarding a waste burial site at the Decatur, Alabama facility. The Order also included an upgrade to an existing chrome groundwater remediation system. The CMS proposes current monitoring and site maintenance. The remaining monitoring, legal and other costs related to the groundwater remediation project are estimated to be $0.8 million. On May 31, 2001, the EPA ordered modifications to the previously approved CMS and operations and maintenance plan to include continued monitoring of the burial site and the development of a contingency plan in the event that contamination is detected. In addition, the EPA requested that the Company have a deed restriction placed on the burial site area to restrict any future development. The Company is currently evaluating the financial and technical impacts (if any) of these requests, and will work with the EPA to address these matters. The cost to the Company to comply with the CMS, as currently approved, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. In July of 2000, the Company notified the Alabama Department of Environmental Management ("ADEM") of low levels of certain volatile organic chemicals and petroleum hydrocarbons detected in the groundwater at the Decatur, Alabama facility during the expansion of the facility. The Company expects to further define the extent of any contamination and execute any necessary remedies once construction in the area is completed. On June 13, 2001 the Company received a letter from the ADEM stating that a preliminary assessment would not be conducted until 2002. Ardmore, Tennessee On December 28, 1995, the Company entered into a Consent Order and Agreement with the Tennessee Division of Superfund (the "Tennessee Division"), relating to the Ardmore, Tennessee facility (the "Ardmore facility"), under which the Company agreed to conduct a preliminary investigation regarding whether volatile organic compounds detected in and near the municipal drinking water supply are related to the Ardmore facility and, if necessary, to undertake an appropriate response. That investigation has disclosed contamination, including elevated concentrations of certain volatile organic compounds in soils of certain areas of the Ardmore facility and also has disclosed elevated levels of certain volatile organic compounds in the shallow residuum groundwater zone at the Ardmore facility. Under the terms of the Consent Order and Agreement, the Company submitted a Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study ("RI/FS") work plan, which was accepted by the Tennessee Division, and the Company has initiated the RI/FS. The Tennessee Division approved the Groundwater Assessment Plan (as a supplement to the RI/FS Plan) and additional groundwater sampling to determine the lateral and vertical extent of possible contamination began in July 2000. The data from the groundwater assessment, the subsequent risk assessment and a preliminary review of remedial alternatives will complete the RI/FS portion of the project. It is anticipated that the RI/FS will be submitted to the Tennessee Division in 2001. A Corrective Measures Study will follow the RI/FS and will recommend any required remediation. On June 16 19 13, 2001, the Company purchased 22 acres immediately north of the Ardmore facility because of the migration of groundwater contamination onto this property. The Company believes that owning the property will reduce both potential liability and long-term remediation costs. Based on recent testing efforts at the facility and the available information, the Company preliminarily estimates a range of between $0.7 million and $1.8 million to complete the investigation and develop the remediation plans for this site. A report of a 1995 EPA site inspection of the Ardmore facility recommended further action for the site. The Company believes, however, that because the Tennessee Division is actively supervising an ongoing investigation of the Ardmore facility, it is unlikely that the EPA will intervene and take additional action. If the EPA should intervene, however, the Company could incur additional costs for any further investigation or remedial action required. Greenville, Mississippi Following the Company's acquisition of its Greenville, Mississippi facility (the "Greenville facility"), a preliminary investigation disclosed volatile organic compounds in soil and groundwater at the site. The Company entered into a consent agreement with the Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality (the "MDEQ") on July 15, 1997. Remediation efforts began in the third quarter of 1997 and were expected to take approximately three years. The Company recently submitted a report of remediation activities and requested that the MDEQ allow it to cease active remediation and begin post-closure monitoring. However, there can be no assurance that remediation efforts will be allowed to be permanently discontinued, and operations, maintenance and other expenses of the remediation system may continue for a longer period of time. Through October 3, 1998, applicable costs of testing and remediation required at the Greenville facility had been shared with the former owners of the facility pursuant to the terms of an Escrow Agreement established at the time the facility was acquired. Subsequent to October 3, 1998, the Company released the former owners of the facility from liability related to the remediation of the Greenville facility following the receipt of a $145,000 settlement payment. The Company estimates the remaining investigative and remedial costs could total $0.1 million under the remediation plan the Company adopted, but these costs could increase if additional remediation is required. The Company has previously entered into the Mississippi Brownfield Program for industrial site redevelopment. The Company has delineated the Brownfield site, prepared and submitted a Brownfield contingency monitoring plan, and is implementing passive remediation at the site. The Company anticipates long-term monitoring of the site to continue until the concentrations of contaminants reach the MDEQ target goals. Altoona, Pennsylvania With respect to the Altoona, Pennsylvania facility, the Company has entered into the State of Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection Act II Program (the "Program"). The Program was entered to address issues of contamination from closed hazardous waste lagoons and oil contamination of soil at such facility. The hazardous waste lagoons were closed in 1982. The Program is a voluntary site remediation program, which allows the Company to direct the 17 20 site evaluation and any eventual remediation. Preliminary costs are estimated at $0.2 million to complete the investigation phase of the Program. Once the investigation phase is completed, a decision on remediation (if any) will be made. Insufficient information exists at this point to estimate any remediation costs or if remediation will be required. It is the Company's position that the previous owner indemnified the Company for any liability in the matter. The Company is pursuing this indemnification with Millennium Chemicals (formerly National Distillers), and thus no liability has been recorded at July 1, 2001. Other The Company has been named as a party in a Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act ("CERCLA") lawsuit by Southdown Environmental Services ("Southdown") and Allworth, Inc. ("Allworth"). The Company is named with approximately 200 other companies (collectively, with the Company, the "Group") in the suit. The Company, along with the other members of the Group, contracted with Allworth, and subsequently Southdown, for treatment, storage and disposal of hazardous wastes between 1978 and 1995. The suit seeks compensation from the Group for costs related to environmental cleanup incurred by Southdown, and potentially Allworth, at the site in Birmingham, Alabama. The site is presently owned by Philips Services Corporation ("Philips"). To date, the Company has only incurred legal fees associated with this matter. Negotiations have been ongoing, unsuccessfully, between Philips, Southdown and Allworth to reach a settlement. The Company's potential share of liability, if any, is unknown at this point. Summary judgement was granted in favor of the Company and the lawsuit against the Company was dismissed. Allworth has subsequently filed an appeal of the dismissal. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 Certain of the statements and subject areas contained herein in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" are made pursuant to the "Safe Harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements use such words as "may", "will", "expect", "believe", "plan" and other similar terminologies. All statements which address operating performance, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future- including statements relating to operating performance, restructuring strategies, property, plant and equipment expenditures, debt refinancing and sources and uses of cash-are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revision of any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. With respect to expectations of future earnings, factors that could affect actual results include, without limitation, global and local economic and political environments, weather conditions, environmental contingencies, regulatory pressures, labor costs, raw material costs, fuel, energy and healthcare costs, the mix of geographic and product revenues, the effect of currency fluctuations, competitive products and pricing, assumptions made as to customer retention, costs associated with attracting new customers, costs of 18 21 integrating recent acquisitions, costs associated with refinancing the Company's debt maturing April 30, 2002 and costs of implementing restructuring strategies. 19 22 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK At July 1, 2001, the Company had forward exchange contracts outstanding to purchase foreign currency with a notional value of $4.7 million and to sell foreign currency with a notional value of $1.6 million. As of July 1, 2001, the Company had an unrealized gain of $0.1 million associated with these forward contracts. The potential loss in fair value for these forward contracts from a hypothetical 10% adverse change in quoted foreign currency exchange rates would be approximately $0.6 million. In connection with the purchase of certain raw materials, principally copper, on behalf of certain customers for future manufacturing requirements, the Company has entered into commodity forward contracts as deemed appropriate for these customers to reduce their risk of future price increases. The amount of forward contracts and their respective fair values have materially changed since December 31, 2000 primarily due to the change in copper prices. At December 31, 2000, the Company had contracts hedging certain future commodity purchases through December 2001 of $32.7 million. The estimated fair value of these outstanding contracts was approximately $31.8 million at December 31, 2002. At July 1, 2001, the Company had contracts hedging certain future commodity purchases through December 2002 of $43.1 million. The estimated fair value of these outstanding contracts was approximately $39.6 million at July 1, 2001. The potential loss in fair value for these forward contracts from a hypothetical 10% adverse change in quoted foreign currency exchange rates would be approximately $4.3 million. In connection with the purchase of natural gas, the Company has entered into commodity futures contracts to purchase natural gas for the period of August 2001 through March 2002. These contracts are accounted for as hedges and, accordingly, realized gains and losses are recognized in cost of goods sold upon settlement. At July 1, 2001, the Company had outstanding contracts with a notional value of $2.7 million and an unrealized loss of $0.9 million based on the price of the futures at July 1, 2001. The potential loss in fair value for these forward contracts from a hypothetical 10% adverse change in quoted futures rates would be approximately $0.3 million. 20 23 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There were no material legal proceeding developments during the three-month period ended July 1, 2001. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS On May 23, 2001, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The matters voted on at the meeting and the results of those votes are as follows: 1. Election of Directors. Votes For Votes Withheld ---------- -------------- John L Duncan 11,266,402 175,691 Jan K. Ver Hagen 11,266,522 175,571 2. Appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as Independent Auditors. Votes For Votes Against Votes Withheld --------- ------------- -------------- 11,337,376 52,190 52,527 3. Approval and adoption of Wolverine Tube, Inc.'s 2001 Stock Option Plan for Outside Directors. Votes For Votes Against Votes Withheld --------- ------------- -------------- 8,332,204 3,043,596 66,293 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 10.1 Agreement for Supplemental Executive Retirement Benefits as Amended and Restated as of March 26, 2001. 10.2 Fifth Amendment and Limited Waiver to Credit Agreement dated August 8, 2001, by and between the Company, Wolverine Tube (Canada) Inc. and the lenders named therein. 21 24 (b) Reports on Form 8-K A current report on Form 8-K was filed on May 1, 2001 related to the reporting of earnings for the first quarter of 2001. 22 25 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized. Wolverine Tube, Inc. By: /s/ James E. Deason ------------------------------------------------------ Name: James E. Deason Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director Dated: August 15, 2001 23