EXHIBIT 23.1 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors Bowater Incorporated: We consent to incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements, of our reports dated February 27, 2002, relating to the consolidated balance sheet of Bowater Incorporated and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of operations, capital accounts, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2001, and related schedule, which reports are included in the December 31, 2001 annual report on Form 10-K of Bowater Incorporated: Filing Date or Form S-1 Last Amendment - -------- -------------- No. 33-2444 - Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan of Bowater Incorporated 12/27/85 Form S-3 - -------- No. 333-57839 - Bowater Incorporated common stock offered in exchange for Exchangeable shares of Bowater Canada Inc. 6/26/98 No. 333-62348 - Bowater Incorporated common stock offered in exchange for Exchangeable shares of Bowater Canada Inc. 9/20/01 Form S-4 - -------- No. 333-74870 - Exchange offer of Bowater Canada Finance Corporation 7.95% notes due 2011 12/10/01 Form S-8 - -------- No. 33-16277 - Bowater Southern Hourly Employees' Profit-Sharing Plan 8/25/87 No. 33-25166 - Bowater Incorporated 1988 Stock Incentive Plan 10/27/88 No. 33-50152 - Bowater Incorporated 1992 Stock Incentive Plan 7/28/92 No. 33-61219 - The Deferred Compensation Plan for Outside Directors of Bowater Incorporated 7/21/95 Page 2 No. 333-02989 - Bowater Incorporated/Carolina Division Hourly Employees' Savings Plan 4/30/96 No. 333-41473 - Bowater Incorporated 1997 Stock Option Plan 12/4/97 No. 333-61228 - Bowater Incorporated Salaried Employees' Savings Plan 5/18/01 No. 333-61232 - Bowater Incorporated/Coated Papers and Pulp Division Hourly Employees' Savings Plan 5/18/01 No. 333-61230 - Bowater Incorporated Savings Plan for Certain Hourly Employees 5/18/01 No. 333-61236 - Bowater Incorporated 2000 Stock Option Plan 5/18/01 /s/ KPMG LLP Atlanta, Georgia March 18, 2002