UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------- FORM 10-Q/A [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2001 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____TO ______ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-24287 BLUE RHINO CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 56-1870472 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 104 CAMBRIDGE PLAZA DRIVE WINSTON-SALEM, NORTH CAROLINA 27104 (Address of principal executive offices) (336) 659-6900 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at November 30, 2001 - --------------------------------------- ------------------------------- Common stock, par value $.001 per share 9,325,063 Shares BLUE RHINO CORPORATION INDEX PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1: Financial Statements (unaudited): Condensed consolidated balance sheets as of October 31, 2001 and July 31, 2001. Condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2001 and 2000. Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2001 and 2000. Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. SIGNATURES 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements BLUE RHINO CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS As of October 31, 2001 and July 31, 2001 (In Thousands) Restated Restated ----------- --------- October 31, July 31, 2001 2001 ----------- --------- unaudited ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ................................ $ 1,542 $ 1,044 Accounts receivable, net ................................. 13,624 19,619 Inventories .............................................. 6,636 7,960 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ............... 4,655 9,402 --------- --------- Total current assets ............................. 26,457 38,025 Cylinders leased under operating lease agreements, net ............ 31,930 31,466 Property, plant, and equipment, net ............................... 30,660 23,636 Intangibles, net .................................................. 32,271 32,282 Investment in joint venture ....................................... 122 455 Other assets ...................................................... 1,271 1,480 --------- --------- Total assets ................................ $ 122,711 $ 127,344 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable ................................................ $ 7,605 $ 13,314 Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations ............................................. 2,923 2,333 Accrued liabilities ............................................. 3,370 3,617 --------- --------- Total current liabilities ........................ 13,898 19,264 Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current maturities ....................................................... 52,271 50,931 --------- --------- Total liabilities ................................ 66,169 70,195 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 9,299,654 and 9,279,152 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2001 and July 31, 2001, respectively ................................................. 9 9 Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 2,850,000 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2001 and July 31, 2001; liquidation value $18,335 at October 31, 2001 .......................................... 3 3 Capital in excess of par ....................................... 77,892 77,389 Common stock warrants .......................................... 6,403 6,403 Accumulated deficit ........................................... (25,446) (25,553) Accumulated other comprehensive loss .......................... (2,319) (1,102) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity ........... ........... 56,542 57,149 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity ... $ 122,711 $ 127,344 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 BLUE RHINO CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2001 and 2000 (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) Three Months Ended October 31, --------------------------- Restated 2001 2000 -------- -------- (Unaudited) Net revenues ......................................... $ 36,839 $ 33,821 Operating costs and expenses: Cost of sales ..................................... 26,803 25,757 Selling, general, and administrative .............. 5,809 4,810 Depreciation and amortization ..................... 1,836 1,637 -------- -------- Total operating costs and expenses .............. 34,448 32,204 -------- -------- Income from operations .......................... 2,391 1,617 Interest and other expenses (income): Interest expense .................................. 1,653 1,209 Loss on investee .................................. 338 570 Other, net ........................................ (186) 20 -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes ............... 586 (182) Income taxes ......................................... 13 2 -------- -------- Net income (loss) ............................... $ 573 $ (184) Preferred dividends .................................. 466 128 -------- -------- Income (loss) available to common stockholders .. $ 107 $ (312) ======== ======== Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share ... $ 0.01 $ (0.03) ======== ======== Shares used in per share calculations: Basic ............................................. 12,137 10,293 ======== ======== Diluted ........................................... 12,556 10,293 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 BLUE RHINO CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Three Months Ended October 31, 2001 and 2000 (In Thousands) Three Months Ended October 31, --------------------------- Restated 2001 2000 -------- -------- (unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) ...................................................... $ 573 $ (184) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization ................................. 1,836 1,637 Loss on investee .............................................. 338 570 Other non-cash expenses ....................................... 261 70 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: Accounts receivable .................................... 5,945 2,605 Inventories ............................................ 844 191 Other current assets ................................... (201) (1,300) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ............... (6,815) (8,420) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,781 (4,831) -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Business acquisitions .................................................. (197) (1,151) Purchases of property, plant, and equipment ............................ (810) (1,505) Net advances to and investment in joint venture ........................ (775) (1,011) Purchases of cylinders held under operating leases, net ................ (293) (1,095) Collections on notes receivable ........................................ 19 237 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities .............. (2,056) (4,525) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of equity, net of expenses ...................... 36 9,644 Proceeds from notes payable to bank .................................... 24,320 15,626 Payments on notes payable to bank ...................................... (23,620) (14,807) Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations ............... (963) (425) -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (227) 10,038 -------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ..................................... 498 682 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period .............................. 1,044 1,079 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period .................................... $ 1,542 $ 1,761 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 BLUE RHINO CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS October 31, 2001 (Unaudited) (In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The condensed consolidated financial statements of Blue Rhino Corporation (the "Company") include the accounts of its wholly owned subsidiaries: Uniflame Corporation ("Uniflame"); QuickShip, Inc. ("QuickShip"); Rhino Services, L.L.C.; CPD Associates, Inc. and USA Leasing, L.L.C. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, and, accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of items of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending July 31, 2002. The balance sheet at July 31, 2001 has been derived from the audited financial statements of the Company as of July 31, 2001 but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of Blue Rhino Corporation as of and for the year ended July 31, 2001. 2. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS The Company accounts for derivative instruments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES. This statement specifies that all derivatives, whether designated in hedging relationships or not, are required to be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. If the derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portions of changes in the fair value of the derivative are recorded in other comprehensive income ("OCI") and are recognized in the income statement when the hedged item affects earnings. Ineffective portions of changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges are recognized in earnings. The Company uses derivative instruments, which are designated as cash flow hedges, to manage exposure to interest rate fluctuations and wholesale propane price volatility. The Company's objective for holding derivatives is to minimize risks by using the most effective methods to eliminate or reduce the impacts of these exposures. The net derivative loss recorded in OCI will be reclassified into earnings over the term of the underlying cash flow hedges. The amount that will be reclassified into earnings will vary depending upon the movement of the underlying interest rates and propane prices. As interest rates and propane prices decrease, the charge to earnings will increase. Conversely, as interest rates and propane prices increase, the charge to earnings will decrease. 6 The following is a rollforward of the components of OCI for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and 2000: Three Months Ended October 31, ----------------- 2001 2000 ------ ------ Beginning balance deferred in OCI............................... $1,102 $ 131 Net change associated with current period hedge transactions.... 1,659 115 Net amount reclassified into earnings during the year........... (442) (19) ------ ------ Ending balance deferred in OCI.................................. $2,319 $ 227 ====== ====== Total comprehensive loss for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and 2000 was ($644) and ($281) respectively. 3. INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURE The Company has a 49% ownership interest in a joint venture, R4 Technical Center North Carolina, LLC ("R4 Tech"). R4 Tech was established in April 2000 to operate and manage an automated propane bottling and cylinder refurbishing plant. R4 Tech began operations in May 2000 and is being accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The Company recognized its portion of the loss in the joint venture for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2000 of $338 and $570, respectively. During the three months ended October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2000, the Company advanced $775 and $1,011, respectively, to R4 Tech. Effective September 30, 2001, the Company entered into a sale and leaseback transaction with R4 Tech. The Company purchased all of the land, buildings and equipment associated with the propane bottling and cylinder refurbishing operation for $7,599. The purchase price was used by R4 Tech to repay outstanding advances made by the Company. Contemporaneously with the sale, R4 Tech leased back the land, buildings and equipment from the Company under the terms of a three-year operating lease agreement. The sale and leaseback transaction is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial position. Summary financial information for R4 Tech for the three-month periods ended October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2000 is as follows: Three Months Ended October 31, ------------------- 2001 2000 ------- -------- Net revenues............................... $ 2,992 $ 1,611 Gross profit/(loss)........................ 144 (855) Net loss................................... (681) (1,164) 4. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, and No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill (and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives) will no longer be amortized but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statements. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. The Company applied the new rules for accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. As of October 31, 2001, the Company has unamortized intangibles of $32.3 million that will be subject to the transition provisions of the Statements. The Company has not yet determined the impact of adopting these Statements on its earnings and financial position, including whether it will be required to recognize any transitional impairment losses as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Application of the nonamortization provisions of the Statements is expected to result in an increase in net income of approximately $2.6 million in fiscal 2002. 7 5. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators in computing earnings (loss) per common share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128. Three Months Ended October 31, -------------------------- Restated 2001 2000 -------- -------- (unaudited) Net income (loss) ............................. $ 573 $ (184) Less: Preferred stock dividends ............... 466 128 -------- -------- Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders $ 107 $ (312) ======== ======== Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders $ 107 $ (312) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in thousands) .................. 12,137 10,293 -------- -------- Basic earnings (loss) per common share ........ $ 0.01 $ (0.03) ======== ======== Income (loss) applicable to common stockholders $ 107 $ (312) Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (in thousands) ................. 12,137 10,293 Effect of potentially dilutive securities: Common stock options ...................... 419 -- Common stock warrants ..................... -- -- -------- -------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding assuming dilution ................. 12,556 10,293 -------- -------- Diluted earnings (loss) per common share ..... $ 0.01 $ (0.03) ======== ======== For the three months ended October 31, 2001, the diluted earnings per common share calculation does not include common stock warrants representing equivalents of 2,935,704 shares of common stock because the exercise prices are greater than the average market price of the Company's common stock and the effect would be anti-dilutive. Options to purchase common stock and the assumed exercise of warrants for the three months ended October 31, 2000 have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as they were anti-dilutive. 6. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company has two reportable segments: cylinder exchange and products and other. The cylinder exchange segment relates to cylinder exchange transactions and lease income from cylinders and cylinder displays. The products and other segment includes the activities required to sell patio heaters, grills, fireplace accessories and garden products, which are managed and operated through Uniflame. In addition, the financial information related to QuickShip, a retail shipping services company acquired in October 2000, is included within the products segment as it is not currently material on a stand-alone basis. The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is business segment operating income, defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization before other non-operating expenses ("EBITDA"). EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other entities. EBITDA should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, net income or cash flows from operating activities prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as an indicator of operating performance or as a measure of liquidity. The Company's reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each business requires different technology and operational strategies. The majority of the products business segment was acquired in the Uniflame acquisition. The Company's selected segment information as of and for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2000 is as follows: 8 Three Months Ended October 31, ----------------------------- Restated 2001 2000 --------- --------- Net revenues: Cylinder exchange ....... $ 21,424 $ 16,961 Products and other ...... 15,415 16,860 --------- --------- $ 36,839 $ 33,821 ========= ========= Segment EBITDA: Cylinder exchange ....... $ 2,926 $ 662 Products and other ...... 1,301 2,592 --------- --------- $ 4,227 $ 3,254 Depreciation & amortization 1,836 1,637 Interest expense .......... 1,653 1,209 Loss on investee .......... 338 570 Other, net ................ (186) 20 Income taxes .............. 13 2 --------- --------- Net income (loss) ......... $ 573 $ (184) ========= ========= As of October 31, ----------------------------- 2001 2000 --------- --------- Total assets: Cylinder exchange ....... $ 88,483 $ 80,636 Products and other ...... 34,228 37,909 --------- --------- $ 122,711 $ 118,545 ========= ========= 7. RESTATEMENT As discussed in Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements of the Company's 10-K/A for the year ended July 31, 2001, certain warrants issued during the fiscal years ended July 31, 2001 and 2000 were revalued and a beneficial conversion feature for debt issued and retired during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2000 was recognized. As a result, the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of October 31, 2001 have been restated. The changes for the three months ended October 31, 2001 increased non-cash interest expense by $112 and reduced the discount on subordinated debt by $112. A summary of the effects of the restatement on the Company's consolidated financial statements at October 31, 2001 is as follows: Consolidated Balance Sheet As Previously At October 31, 2001 Reported As Restated --------------------------- ------------- ----------- Common stock ....................... $ 9 $ 9 Preferred stock .................... 3 3 Capital in excess of par ........... 78,070 77,892 Common stock warrants .............. 3,221 6,403 Accumulated deficit ................ (24,570) (25,446) Accumulated other comprehensive loss .............. (2,319) (2,319) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity ......... $ 54,414 $ 56,542 ======== ======== Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current maturities $ 54,399 $ 52,271 9 Consolidated Statement of Operations Three Months Ended October 31, 2001 --------------------------- As Previously Reported as Restated ------------- ----------- Income before income taxes ................ $ 698 $ 586 Income taxes .............................. 13 13 ----- ----- Net income ................................ 685 573 Preferred dividends ....................... 466 466 ----- ----- Income available to common shareholders ... $ 219 $ 107 ===== ===== Basic and diluted income per common share.. $0.02 $0.01 ===== ===== 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CERTAIN STATEMENTS IN THIS SECTION AND ELSEWHERE IN THIS QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q ARE FORWARD-LOOKING IN NATURE AND RELATE TO THE COMPANY'S PLANS, OBJECTIVES, ESTIMATES, GOALS AND FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE. THE TERMS "MAY," "WILL," "SHOULD," "EXPECTS," "INTENDS," "PLANS," "ANTICIPATES," "BELIEVES," "ESTIMATES," "PREDICTS," "POTENTIAL," "CONTINUE" AND SIMILAR WORDS OR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. SUCH STATEMENTS ARE MADE PURSUANT TO THE SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE OF THIS REPORT. THE STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON CURRENT EXPECTATIONS, ARE INHERENTLY UNCERTAIN AND SUBJECT TO RISKS, AND SHOULD BE VIEWED WITH CAUTION. THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS IS SUBJECT TO NUMEROUS RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES INCLUDING, IN PARTICULAR, THE COMPANY'S ABILITY TO PLACE BLUE RHINO CYLINDER EXCHANGE AT ADDITIONAL RETAIL LOCATIONS, TO INTEGRATE ACQUISITIONS, TO LAUNCH NEW PRODUCTS AND SERVICES AND TO MITIGATE THE EFFECTS OF HIGH PROPANE COMMODITY PRICES SUCCESSFULLY. THESE AND OTHER RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, INCLUDING THOSE DETAILED IN THE COMPANY'S REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-3/A DATED OCTOBER 29, 2001 AND ITS MOST RECENT ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, COULD CAUSE ACTUAL RESULTS, PERFORMANCE AND DEVELOPMENTS TO BE MATERIALLY DIFFERENT FROM THOSE EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY ANY OF THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE COMPANY MAKES NO COMMITMENT TO UPDATE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT OR TO DISCLOSE ANY FACTS, EVENTS, OR CIRCUMSTANCES AFTER THE DATE HEREOF THAT MAY AFFECT THE ACCURACY OF ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT. OVERVIEW The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes of Blue Rhino Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Uniflame Corporation ("Uniflame"); QuickShip, Inc. ("QuickShip"); Rhino Services, L.L.C.; CPD Associates, Inc. and USA Leasing, L.L.C. (collectively, the "Company," "Blue Rhino," "us" or "we"), and with our audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2001, on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three-month period ended October 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending July 31, 2002 or any other period, in part due to the seasonality of our business. Blue Rhino was founded in March 1994 and believes it has become the leading national provider of gas grill cylinder exchange as well as a leading provider of complementary propane and non-propane products to consumers, with Blue Rhino cylinder displays at more than 27,000 retail locations in 46 states and Puerto Rico. Cylinder exchange provides consumers with a convenient means to exchange empty grill cylinders for clean, safe, precision-filled cylinders. We offer cylinder exchange at many major home improvement centers, mass merchants, hardware, grocery and convenience stores, including Home Depot, Lowe's, WaloMart, Sears, Kmart, Kroger, Food Lion, Winn-Dixie, SuperAmerica, Circle K and ExxonMobil. The number of retail locations we report in any period is net of any retail locations at which we have discontinued our cylinder exchange service, whether due to closings, relocations, performance, competitive, regulatory or other factors. We partner with retailers and independent distributors to provide consumers with a nationally branded alternative to traditional grill cylinder refill. We dedicate our efforts and capital to brand development, value-added marketing, customer service, cylinders, displays, account growth, distributor network development and management information systems. Our 43 independent distributors invest in the vehicles and other operational infrastrucure necessary to operate cylinder exchange businesses. We believe that our distributor network affords us the opportunity to service approximately 90% of the cylinder exchange markets in the United States. Our products segment revenue grew dramatically in fiscal 2001 due to the acquisition of Uniflame in April 2000 as well as to growth in Uniflame's sales. Uniflame's revenues are derived from products that use propane cylinders as their fuel source, principally patio heaters and grills, and non-propane products such as charcoal grills, fireplace accessories and garden products. The majority of Uniflame's sales occur in the fall and winter months, which is counterseasonal to our cylinder exchange segment. QuickShip, Inc., a retail shipping services company acquired in October 2000, is included within the products segment as it is not currently material on a stand-alone basis. 11 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2001 WITH THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2000 NET REVENUES. Net revenues increased 8.9% to $36.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2001 from $33.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2000. Net revenues consisted of $21.4 million from cylinder exchange and $15.4 million from the products and other segment. The increase in net revenues versus the same period in the prior year was due to the 26.3% increase in cylinder exchange revenues, which was partially offset by an 8.6% decrease in product revenues. The increase in cylinder exchange revenues resulted from an approximately 25% increase in same store cylinder exchange sales primarily driven by consumers switching from refill to exchange. The decrease in product revenues was primarily due to the timing of shipments, as many retailers have delayed shipments until later in the year. Despite the first quarter decrease in product revenues, we currently expect that our product revenues will increase for fiscal year 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001. GROSS MARGIN. Our overall gross margin increased to 27.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from 23.8% in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. This increase was due primarily to the increase in cylinder exchange gross margins and the reduction of lower margin product sales as a percentage of total revenues. Cylinder exchange gross margins increased to 30.1% for the three months ended October 31, 2001 from 24.8% for the three months ended October 31, 2000. The increase in gross margins was due primarily to the impact of voluntary payments made in the prior year to our distributors to partially offset unusually high wholesale propane prices. The voluntary payments were discontinued effective March 1, 2001, when we made changes in the method in which we pay our distributors and implemented our propane hedging strategy. These changes, combined with price increases to retailers, have resulted in the cylinder exchange gross margin improvement. The products segment also achieved a slight increase in gross margins to 23.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from 22.9% in the first quarter of fiscal 2001 primarily due to a shift in sales mix to products that carry a higher margin. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 20.8% to $5.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2001 from $4.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses were flat in the cylinder exchange segment, with an increase in reserves for bad debt caused by uncertain economic conditions entirely offset primarily by a reduction in marketing costs. The overall increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was due primarily to an increase in costs to support growth at Uniflame and additional costs related to QuickShip, which was acquired in October 2000. We currently anticipate that revenues will increase at a greater rate than selling, general and administrative expenses for the remainder of fiscal 2002 and, therefore, that such expenses will decrease as a percentage of revenues for fiscal 2002 as compared to fiscal 2001. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization increased to $1.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $1.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2001 primarily due to the increase in the number of installed cylinder displays, the increase in cylinders held under operating lease agreements, and the depreciation of software acquired in the QuickShip acquisition. The increase in cylinders and cylinder displays was due to our ongoing purchase of assets to support the growth in our installed base of retail locations. Amortization expense decreased to $84,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $378,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The decrease in amortization expense was primarily due to the elimination of goodwill amortization related to the implementation of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased to $1.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $1.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The increase in interest expense is primarily due to $15 million of subordinated debt that we obtained on June 15, 2001. LOSS ON INVESTEE. Loss on investee decreased to $338,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $570,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. This charge represents our share of the loss related to our 49% ownership interest in R4 Tech, which began operations in May 2000. We currently expect this venture to continue to experience losses, which we believe are typical in a start-up manufacturing operation, until volumes increase and revenue from converting cylinders without an overfill protection device (OPD) into OPD cylinders is realized, which we believe will occur in the 2002 grilling season. We cannot, however, predict with certainty when R4 Tech will become profitable, if ever. R4 Tech is subject to significant seasonal fluctuations in revenues and net income (loss). We expect R4 Tech's revenues to be the highest in our third and fourth quarters, which include the majority of the grilling season, and lowest in our first and second quarters. 12 OTHER, NET. Other, net increased to $186,000 of income in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 from $20,000 of loss in the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The increase in other income resulted primarily from interest income on advances made to R4 Tech and distributors. PREFERRED DIVIDENDS. Preferred dividends accrued on outstanding Series A Preferred Stock increased to $466,000 for the three months ended October 31,2001 from $128,000 for the three months ended October 31, 2000. The Series A Preferred Stock accrues a cumulative dividend based on an annual rate of 5% through September 7, 2003; 12% from September 8, 2003 through September 7, 2004; and 15% thereafter. The annual dividend rate increased to 15% beginning September 7, 2001 because a registration statement covering the shares of common stock into which the Series A Preferred Stock is convertible was not yet effective. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Our primary sources of funds have been the incurrence of debt, the issuance of stock, and cash flow from operations. Net cash provided by operations was $2.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2001 while cash used in operations was $4.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2000. Net income for the three months ended October 31, 2001 was primarily augmented by non-cash depreciation and amortization and loss on investee, increasing positive cash flow. For the three months ended October 31, 2000, seasonal working capital needs related to the products segment was the primary cause for the cash used in operations. Net cash used in investing activities was $2.1 million for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and $4.5 million for the three months ended October 31, 2000. The primary components of cash used in investing activities for both periods included investments in property, plant and equipment and advances to R4 Tech. For the three months ended October 31, 2000, cash used in investing activities also included, to a greater extent than in the first quarter of fiscal 2002, acquisitions and purchases of cylinders held under operating leases. Net cash used in financing activities was $227,000 for the three months ended October 31, 2001 while cash provided by financing activities was $10.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2000. Cash used in financing activities for the three months ended October 31, 2001 included payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations that were partially offset by net proceeds from our credit facility. Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended October 31, 2000 included net proceeds of $9.6 million from a preferred stock private placement. On April 28, 2000, we entered into a joint venture agreement to operate and manage the automated propane bottling and cylinder refurbishing plant in North Carolina then owned by R4 Tech, which began operations in May 2000. We received a 49% ownership interest in the joint venture in exchange for our net contribution of approximately $3.4 million. The joint venture is being accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Effective September 30, 2001, we entered into a sale and leaseback transaction with R4 Tech. We purchased all of the land, buildings and equipment associated with the propane bottling and cylinder refurbishing operation for $7.6 million. The purchase price was used by R4 Tech to repay outstanding advances made by us. Contemporaneously with the sale, R4 Tech leased back the land, buildings and equipment from us under the terms of a three-year operating lease agreement. The sale and leaseback transaction is not expected to have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position. During the three months ended October 31, 2001 and October 31, 2000, we advanced $775,000 and $1,011,000 respectively, to R4 Tech. On September 7, 2000, we completed a private placement of 1,716,667 shares of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to two institutional investors under common management and three individuals, including Billy D. Prim, our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and Andrew J. Filipowski, our Vice Chairman, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $10.3 million. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock accrues a cumulative dividend on the 20th day of December, March, June, and September of each year based on an annual rate of 5% through September 7, 2003; 12% from September 8, 2003 through September 7, 2004; and 15% thereafter. Effective September 7, 2001, the annual dividend rate increased to 15% because a registration statement covering the shares of common stock into which the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible was not yet effective. The 15% rate will continue until the registration statement becomes effective, which we currently expect to occur in the second quarter of this fiscal year. At our election, the dividend may be paid in cash, in shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock. If we elect to pay the dividend in shares of common stock, the shares will be valued based on a 30-day trailing average ending three business days prior to the date the shares are authorized to be issued. As of October 31, 2001, we had accrued dividends on the 13 outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of $1,235,000. We currently intend to pay the accrued dividends in shares of common stock. Each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is currently convertible into common stock at the option of the holder. We may convert the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into common stock at any time after September 7, 2002 if the average of the closing prices of our common stock over a ten trading day period ending shortly before we give notice of conversion exceeds 160% of the then-existing conversion price for the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is initially convertible into one share of common stock. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference over our common stock. In June 2001, we amended and extended our existing bank credit facility (the "Credit Facility"). The amended Credit Facility consists of two separate facilities --a $38 million revolving line of credit for general corporate purposes, inclusive of payments made under letters of credit issued for the benefit of the Company, and a $3.247 million seasonal line for general corporate purposes. No further borrowings may be made against the seasonal line. The Credit Facility requires us to meet certain covenants, including minimum net worth and cash flow requirements. The Credit Facility is collateralized by a lien on substantially all of our assets. The Credit Facility bears interest at the prime rate plus 2% per annum. We expect the total borrowings under the credit facility to exceed $28 million as of December 31, 2001, which will cause the interest rate to increase to the prime rate plus 3% per annum thereafter. The Credit Facility matures on December 31, 2002. At October 31, 2001 the interest rate on both the revolving line of credit and seasonal line was 7.5%. At October 31, 2001, the balance on the Credit Facility was $38.3 million, and we were in compliance with all covenants. On June 15, 2001, we completed a $15 million private placement of subordinated debt to an institutional investor. The agreement requires us to meet certain cash flow and other covenants and contains restrictions on capital expenditures and the payment of cash dividends. The debenture bears interest at the annual rate of 13%, payable quarterly. The principal balance matures on August 31, 2006. We currently project that QuickShip, our wholly owned shipping services subsidiary, will be dilutive to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) by approximately $500,000 in fiscal 2002 and will be further dilutive to earnings as a result of expected depreciation and amortization expense. For fiscal 2003, we currently project QuickShip to be accretive to EBITDA. QuickShip offers its service at over 300 retail locations in 28 states, and we intend to expand the number of locations to include many of those currently offering Blue Rhino cylinder exchange and other products. We do not have any material capital commitments outstanding. We currently anticipate that our total capital expenditures for fiscal 2002, excluding acquisitions, will be approximately $8.0 million, and will relate primarily to cylinders, cylinder displays and computer technology. Our capital expenditure and working capital requirements in the foreseeable future will change depending on the rate of our expansion, our operating results and any other adjustments in our operating plan as needed in response to competition, acquisition opportunities or unexpected events. We believe that our existing borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility, together with cash provided by operations, will be sufficient to meet our capital expenditure and working capital requirements through fiscal 2002. However, there can be no assurance that we will not seek or require additional capital in the future as a result of expansion or otherwise, or that such additional capital will be available on terms that are not dilutive to our stockholders or at all. SEASONALITY We have experienced and expect to continue to experience significant seasonal fluctuations in our revenues and net income (loss). Historically, our revenues have been highest in our third and fourth quarters, which include the majority of the grilling season, and lowest in our first and second quarters, which include the winter months. Our acquisition of Uniflame has resulted in increased revenues for our first quarter, which includes the months in which Uniflame historically has shipped the majority of its products to retailers. Sustained periods of poor weather, particularly in the spring and summer seasons, can negatively impact our revenues. Accordingly, the results of operations in any quarter will not necessarily be indicative of the results that we may achieve for a full fiscal year or any future quarter. INFLATION We do not believe that inflation has had a material adverse effect on our revenues, cost of sales or our results of operations. There can be no assurance that our business will not be affected by inflation in the future. 14 PRICE OF PROPANE During the fiscal year ended July 31, 2001, there were dramatic increases in fuel costs and propane reached unusually high levels. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001 and continuing through the first quarter of fiscal 2002, propane prices returned to a range more consistent with historical levels. On March 1, 2001, we initiated a propane price hedging strategy that we believe will reduce our gross margin risk resulting from fluctuations in the price of propane. Our strategy is designed to reduce exposure to the fuel cost component of a significant portion of our total cylinder exchange volume. If propane costs rise for an extended period and our hedging strategy is unsuccessful, our gross margins and results of operations could be negatively affected due to additional costs that may not be fully recovered through an increase in our price to our customers. IMPACT OF NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, BUSINESS COMBINATIONS, and No. 142, GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill (and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives) will no longer be amortized but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statements. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. We applied the new rules on accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2002. As of October 31, 2001, we have unamortized intangibles of $32.3 million that will be subject to the transition provisions of the Statements. We have not yet determined the impact of adopting these Statements on our earnings and financial position, including whether we will be required to recognize any transitional impairment losses as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Application of the nonamortization provisions of the Statements is expected to result in an increase in net income of approximately $2.6 million in fiscal 2002. In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 143, ACCOUNTING FOR ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS. The Statement requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred. The Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. We do not expect the adoption of Statement No. 143 to have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position. In May 2000, the Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") issued EITF No. 00-14, ACCOUNTING FOR CERTAIN SALES INCENTIVES, which addresses the recognition, measurement, and income statement classification for certain sales incentives including rebates, coupons, and free products or services. In November 2000, the EITF revised the effective date of EITF No. 00-14 to be December 15, 2001. Cooperative advertising costs were $293,000 and $197,000 for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. We expense cooperative advertising costs as selling, general, and administrative expenses. We have not yet determined the impact of adopting EITF 00-14, but we do not expect the adoption to have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations or financial position. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK We are exposed to market risk related to changes in interest rates on borrowings under our Credit Facility. The Credit Facility bears interest based on the prime rate and is collateralized by cylinders held under operating leases with our independent distributors. The operating leases currently yield 1% of the cylinder value monthly (approximately 12% annually) and continue until either party terminates upon 60 days written notice to the other party. Upon any significant increase in the prime rate, we would attempt to renegotiate the operating leases with our independent distributors with the intent of mitigating our interest rate exposure on the Credit Facility. However, there can be no assurance that we would be successful in such renegotiations or that we would be able to mitigate any or all of the interest rate risk. To quantify our exposure to interest rate risk, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would have increased interest expense for the three months ended October 31, 2001 and 2000 by approximately $70,000 and $90,000, respectively. Actual changes in interest rates may differ materially from the hypothetical assumptions used in computing this exposure. We use derivative financial instruments to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates on our Credit Facility. These derivative financial instruments, which are generally swap agreements, are not entered into for trading purposes. A swap agreement is a contract to exchange a floating rate for a fixed rate without the exchange of the underlying notional amount. In fiscal 2000, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $10 million as a hedge of our variable interest rate debt 15 represented by the Credit Facility. Under the swap agreement, which expires in July 2003, we pay a fixed rate of 7.36% and receive a rate equivalent to the one-month LIBOR. In February 2001, the interest rate on the Credit Facility was changed to a rate based on the prime rate and is no longer based on the benchmark interest rate of LIBOR. However, for the three-month period ending October 31, 2001, the interest rate swap was still an effective cash flow hedge. We are exposed to commodity price risk related to changes in the price of propane. If propane prices rise for an extended period, our gross margins and results of operations could be negatively affected due to additional costs that may not be fully recovered through an increase in our price to our customers. Assuming that propane prices are not hedged and any increase cannot be recovered through an increase in our price, a $.01 increase in the price per gallon of propane would reduce the gross margin in our cylinder exchange segment by approximately .2% or 20 basis points. Actual changes in margins may differ materially from the hypothetical assumptions used in computing this exposure. We have restructured our payment obligations to distributors and entered into a series of monthly option contracts that are designed to reduce exposure to the propane cost component of a significant portion of our total cylinder exchange volume. We invest our cash and cash equivalents in investment grade, highly liquid investments consisting of money market instruments, bank certificates of deposit and overnight investments in commercial paper. All of our transactions are conducted and accounts are denominated in U.S. dollars and as such we do not currently have exposure to foreign currency risk. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K: (a) Exhibit: 10.1 -- Agreement dated September 30, 2001 by and between Blue Rhino Corporation and R4 Technical Center - North Carolina, LLC.* 10.2 -- Bill of Sale dated October 30, 2001, by R4 Technical Center - North Carolina, LLC and Blue Rhino Corporation.* 10.3 -- Master Lease Agreement dated September 30, 2001 between Blue Rhino Corporation, Landlord, and R4 Technical Center -North Carolina, LLC, Tenant, for premises located at 1309 Buck Shoals Road, Yadkin County, North Carolina.* 10.4 -- First Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement of R4 Technical Center - North Carolina, LLC, dated September 30, 2001, by and among Blue Rhino Corporation, Manchester Tank & Equipment Co., and Platinum Propane, L.L.C.* 10.5 -- Blue Rhino Corporation Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors.* 10.6 -- Blue Rhino Corporation 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended August 30, 2001.* -------------------------- * previously filed (b) Reports on Form 8-K: The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended October 31, 2001. 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Blue Rhino Corporation Date: April 5, 2002 By: /s/ Billy D. Prim ------------------------------------- Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: April 5, 2002 By: /s/ Mark Castaneda ------------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer 17