================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 2002 -------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____ to _____ Commission File Number 0-23340 ------- ROCK-TENN COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Georgia 62-0342590 ------------------------------- -------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 504 Thrasher Street, Norcross, Georgia 30071 -------------------------------------- ------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (770) 448-2193 -------------- N/A ---------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Class Outstanding as of May 10, 2002 - ----------------------------------- ------------------------------ Class A Common Stock, .01 par value 24,457,937 Class B Common Stock, .01 par value 9,632,901 ================================================================================ ROCK-TENN COMPANY INDEX Page No. -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 1 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2002 and September 30, 2001 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 3 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 19 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 20 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 21 Index to Exhibits 23 PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) ROCK-TENN COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 2002 2001 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net sales $ 348,119 $ 367,410 $ 698,686 $ 712,579 Cost of goods sold 275,585 293,400 549,042 572,599 --------- --------- --------- --------- Gross profit 72,534 74,010 149,644 139,980 Selling, general and administrative expenses 46,919 45,164 95,666 87,886 Amortization of goodwill -- 2,142 -- 4,285 Plant closing and other costs -- 3,175 -- 5,040 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from operations 25,615 23,529 53,978 42,769 Interest expense (6,182) (9,370) (13,096) (19,394) Interest and other income 88 101 368 297 Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint venture 172 (215) (694) (215) Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiary (760) (777) (1,520) (1,524) --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes 18,933 13,268 39,036 21,933 Provision for income taxes 7,349 5,950 15,253 10,110 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 11,584 7,318 23,783 11,823 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (net of $179 income taxes) -- -- -- 286 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 11,584 $ 7,318 $ 23,783 $ 12,109 ========= ========= ========= ========= Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 34,353 33,250 34,061 33,259 ========= ========= ========= ========= Basic earnings per share $ 0.34 $ 0.22 $ 0.71 $ 0.36 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted earnings per share $ 0.34 $ 0. 22 $ 0.70 $ 0. 36 ========= ====== == ========= ====== == Cash dividends per common share $ 0.075 $ 0.075 $ 0.15 $ 0.15 ========= ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes 1 ROCK-TENN COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) March 31, September 30, 2002 2001 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,310 $ 5,191 Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $5,002 and $5,400) 151,945 157,782 Inventories 109,027 102,011 Other current assets 10,997 6,098 ----------- ----------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 275,279 271,082 Property, plant and equipment, at cost: Land and buildings 204,125 206,069 Machinery and equipment 923,761 902,769 Transportation equipment 10,739 11,526 Leasehold improvements 8,868 9,159 ----------- ----------- 1,147,493 1,129,523 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (566,477) (540,870) ----------- ----------- Net property, plant and equipment 581,016 588,653 Goodwill, net 270,073 259,660 Other assets 35,625 45,018 ----------- ----------- $ 1,161,993 $ 1,164,413 =========== =========== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 65,147 $ 79,596 Accrued compensation and benefits 34,379 35,863 Current maturities of debt 107,276 97,152 Other current liabilities 37,798 46,636 ----------- ----------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 244,600 259,247 Long-term debt due after one year 387,868 388,487 Adjustment for fair value hedge (305) 8,603 ----------- ----------- Total long-term debt, less current maturities 387,563 397,090 Deferred income taxes 92,754 87,993 Other long-term items 10,335 17,323 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding -- -- Class A common stock, $.01 par value; 175,000,000 shares authorized, 24,259,167 and 22,968,317 outstanding at March 31 and September 30, respectively; Class B common stock, $.01 par value; 60,000,000 shares authorized; 9,739,447 and 10,601,346 outstanding at March 31 and September 30, respectively 339 335 Capital in excess of par value 135,356 130,640 Deferred compensation (844) (1,421) Retained earnings 300,846 282,117 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (8,956) (8,911) ----------- ----------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 426,741 402,760 ----------- ----------- $ 1,161,993 $ 1,164,413 =========== =========== See accompanying notes 2 ROCK-TENN COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS) Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 23,783 $ 12,109 Items in income not affecting cash: Depreciation and amortization 36,142 38,264 Deferred income taxes 4,761 1,328 Deferred compensation expense 577 -- Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (317) (209) Equity in loss from joint venture 694 215 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiary 1,520 1,524 Impairment loss and other non-cash charges 8 310 Change in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 5,835 317 Inventories (4,226) 1,310 Other assets 3,122 2,421 Accounts payable (14,513) (183) Accrued and other liabilities (18,051) 1,342 -------- --------- (27,833) 5,207 -------- --------- CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 39,335 58,748 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (28,649) (34,147) Cash paid for purchase of businesses (21,760) -- Cash contributed to joint venture (1,650) (7,532) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 2,548 456 Decrease in unexpended industrial revenue bond proceeds -- 261 -------- --------- CASH USED FOR INVESTING ACTIVITIES (49,511) (40,962) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net additions (repayments) to revolving credit facilities 12,000 (104,000) Additions to debt 11,794 110,713 Repayments of debt (14,289) (18,367) Debt issuance costs (70) (189) Issuances of common stock 4,719 1,015 Purchases of common stock -- (2,324) Cash dividends paid to shareholders (5,054) (4,997) Distribution to minority interest (1,645) (2,100) -------- --------- CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) FINANCING ACTIVITIES 7,455 (20,249) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 840 89 -------- --------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,881) (2,374) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 5,191 5,449 -------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 3,310 $ 3,075 ======== ========= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Income taxes (net of refunds) $ 17,109 $ 5,171 Interest (net of amounts capitalized) 13,948 14,513 See accompanying notes 3 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1. INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Rock-Tenn Company and its subsidiaries (the "Company") have not been audited by independent auditors. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2001 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of the Company's management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the three month and six month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company's financial position at March 31, 2002 and September 30, 2001, and the cash flows for the six month periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. Certain notes and other information have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001. The results for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the full year. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform with the current year presentation. NOTE 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company enters into a variety of derivative transactions. Generally, the Company designates at inception that derivatives hedge risks associated with specific assets, liabilities or future commitments and monitors each derivative to determine if it remains an effective hedge. The effectiveness of the derivative as a hedge is based on a high correlation between changes in its value and changes in the value of the underlying hedged item. Ineffectiveness related to the Company's derivative transactions is not material. The Company includes in operations amounts received or paid when the underlying transaction settles. Derivatives are included in other long-term liabilities and other assets on the balance sheet. The Company does not enter into or hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. From time to time, the Company uses interest rate cap agreements and interest rate swap agreements to manage synthetically the interest rate characteristics of a portion of its outstanding debt. Amounts to be received or paid as a result of interest rate cap agreements and interest rate swap agreements are accrued and recognized as an adjustment to interest expense related to the designated debt. The costs of purchasing interest rate caps are amortized to interest expense ratably during the life of the agreement. Gains or losses on terminations of interest rate swap agreements are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to interest expense of the related debt instrument over the remaining term of the original contract life of terminated swap agreements. From time to time, the Company uses forward contracts to limit exposure to fluctuations in Canadian foreign currency rates with respect to its receivables denominated in Canadian dollars. The forward contracts are settled monthly and resulting gains or losses are recognized at the time of settlement. The Company uses commodity swap agreements to limit the Company's exposure to falling sales prices and rising raw material costs for a portion of its recycled corrugating medium production. Amounts to be received or paid as a result of these swap agreements are recognized in the period in which the related sale is made. 4 NOTE 3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Total comprehensive income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2002 was $11.5 million and $23.7 million, respectively. Total comprehensive income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2001 was $5.7 million and $7.0 million, respectively. The difference between total comprehensive income and net income was due to foreign currency translation adjustments, adjustments to the fair value of derivative instruments, and a minimum pension liability, as detailed below (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 2002 2001 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 11,584 $ 7,318 $ 23,783 $ 12,109 Foreign currency translation (240) (3,212) (596) (3,473) Unrealized (loss) gain on derivative instruments (214) 1,571 194 (1,673) Minimum pension liability 357 -- 357 -- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total other comprehensive loss (97) (1,641) (45) (5,146) Comprehensive income $ 11,487 $ 5,677 $ 23,738 $ 6,963 ======== ======== ======== ======== NOTE 4. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and the differences could be material. NOTE 5. INVENTORIES Substantially all U.S. inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) basis. All other inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined using methods which approximate cost computed on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can only be made at the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO estimates must necessarily be based on management's projection of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Because these are subject to many factors beyond management's control, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation. Inventories at March 31, 2002 and September 30, 2001 were as follows (in thousands): March 31, September 30, 2002 2001 --------- ------------- Finished goods and work in process $ 82,623 $ 79,357 Raw materials 36,998 35,488 Supplies 12,496 11,631 --------- --------- Inventories at first-in, first-out (FIFO) cost 132,117 126,476 LIFO reserve (23,090) (24,465) --------- --------- Net inventories $ 109,027 $ 102,011 ========= ========= 5 NOTE 6. ACQUISITIONS AND PLANT CLOSINGS Acquisitions In March 2002, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Athena Industries, Inc., a leading designer and manufacturer of custom and stock point-of-purchase displays and fixtures with expertise in wire and metal fabrication. Athena Industries operates display manufacturing and assembly facilities in Burr Ridge, Illinois. In November 2001, the Company acquired certain assets of Advertising Display Company, Inc., a leading producer of temporary and permanent point of purchase displays, including its display operations in Memphis, Tennessee. These acquisitions are being accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, which requires the Company to record the assets and liabilities of the acquisition at their estimated fair value with the excess of the purchase price over these amounts being recorded as goodwill. Total cash consideration paid was $21.8 million. Additional contingent cash consideration of up to an aggregate of $1.25 million may be paid based on the achievement of gross profit goals through calendar year 2003. Final adjustments to the purchase price will be made based on finalization of the amount of working capital acquired. Estimated goodwill of approximately $10.4 million was recorded in connection with the acquisition. The pro forma impact of the acquisition is not material to the interim operating results for the period ending March 31, 2002. Plant Closings During fiscal 2001, the Company closed a folding carton plant in Augusta, Georgia and an interior packaging plant in Eaton, Indiana. The closures resulted in the termination of approximately 210 employees. In connection with these closings, the Company made severance and other payments of $0.2 million and $1.2 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2002, respectively. The Company had a remaining liability of approximately $0.3 million at March 31, 2002. The Company has consolidated the operations of these closed plants into other existing facilities. During fiscal 2000, the Company closed a laminated paperboard products plant in Lynchburg, Virginia, and folding carton plants in Chicago, Illinois, Norcross, Georgia and Madison, Wisconsin. The closures resulted in the termination of approximately 550 employees. In connection with these closings, the Company made severance and other payments of $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2002, respectively. The Company had a remaining liability of approximately $0.4 million at March 31, 2002. The Company has consolidated the operations of these closed plants into other existing facilities. NOTE 7. DEBT During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company amended its Liquidity Asset Purchase Agreement to extend the term of its $125 million receivables-backed financing transaction and back-up liquidity facility to November 12, 2002. The proceeds of this transaction are used to repay borrowings outstanding under the Company's revolving credit agreement. 6 NOTE 8. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS On October 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 ("SFAS 142"), "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if certain indicators arise. The Company is required to complete the initial step of a transitional impairment test within six months of adoption of SFAS 142 and to complete the final step of the transitional impairment test by the end of the fiscal year. Although the Company is still evaluating the impact of SFAS 142, completion of the initial step indicates that goodwill associated with its Laminated Paperboard Products division may be impaired. The total goodwill of the division is $13 million, representing the maximum potential impairment charge. Any impairment loss resulting from the transitional impairment test will be recorded as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 ("SFAS 144"), "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supercedes Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of." SFAS 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The Company expects to adopt SFAS 144 as of October 1, 2002 and is currently assessing the impact of the pronouncement on the consolidated financial statements. 7 NOTE 9. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 2002 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Numerator: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $11,584 $ 7,318 $23,783 $11,823 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax -- -- -- 286 ------- -------- ------- ------- Net income available to common shareholders 11,584 7,318 23,783 12,109 Add: Goodwill amortization, net of tax -- 1,950 -- 3,902 ------- -------- ------- ------- Adjusted net income $11,584 $ 9,268 $23,783 $16,011 ======= ======== ======= ======= Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average shares 33,678 33,222 33,577 33,231 Effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock awards 675 28 484 28 ------- -------- ------- -------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share - weighted average shares and assumed conversions 34,353 33,250 34,061 33,259 ======= ======== ======= ======== Basic earnings per share: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ 0.34 $ 0. 22 $ 0.71 $ 0. 35 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle -- -- -- 0.01 ------- ------- ------- -------- Net income per share-basic 0.34 0.22 0.71 0.36 Add: Goodwill amortization, net of tax -- 0.06 -- 0.12 ------- ------- ------- -------- Adjusted net income $ 0.34 $ 0.28 $ 0.71 $ 0.48 ======= ======= ======= ======== Diluted earnings per share: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ 0.34 $ 0.22 $ 0.70 $ 0.35 Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle -- -- -- 0.01 ------- ------- ------- -------- Net income per share-diluted 0.34 0.22 0.70 0.36 Add: Goodwill amortization, net of tax -- 0.06 -- 0.12 ------- ------- ------- -------- Adjusted net income $ 0.34 $ 0.28 $ 0.70 $ 0.48 ======= ======= ======= ======== 8 NOTE 10. SEGMENT INFORMATION The following table sets forth business segment information (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 2002 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales (aggregate): Packaging Products $ 192,004 $ 206,918 $ 386,515 $ 402,493 Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging 70,104 65,778 142,557 123,608 Paperboard 123,743 133,158 248,824 264,613 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 385,851 $ 405,854 $ 777,896 $ 790,714 ================================================================================================================= Less net sales (intersegment): Packaging Products $ 875 $ 946 $ 1,568 $ 1,679 Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging 1,331 1,549 2,524 2,866 Paperboard 35,526 35,949 75,118 73,590 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 37,732 $ 38,444 $ 79,210 $ 78,135 ================================================================================================================= Net sales (unaffiliated customers): Packaging Products $ 191,129 $ 205,972 $ 384,947 $ 400,814 Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging 68,773 64,229 140,033 120,742 Paperboard 88,217 97,209 173,706 191,023 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 348,119 $ 367,410 $ 698,686 $ 712,579 ================================================================================================================= Segment income: Packaging Products $ 12,830 $ 11,719 $ 24,384 $ 22,518 Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging 7,849 8,525 19,238 11,276 Paperboard 6,347 10,275 12,634 20,611 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27,026 30,519 56,256 54,405 Goodwill amortization -- (2,142) -- (4,285) Plant closing and other costs -- (3,175) -- (5,040) Other non-allocated expenses (1,239) (1,888) (2,972) (2,526) Interest expense (6,182) (9,370) (13,096) (19,394) Interest and other income 88 101 368 297 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiary (760) (777) (1,520) (1,524) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes $ 18,933 $ 13,268 $ 39,036 $ 21,933 ================================================================================================================= 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, included herein, and our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001 which have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K. SEGMENT AND MARKET INFORMATION We report our results in three industry segments: (1) packaging products, (2) merchandising displays and corrugated packaging, and (3) paperboard. No single external customer accounts for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales. The packaging products segment consists of facilities that produce folding cartons, interior packaging and thermoformed plastic packaging. We compete with a significant number of national, regional and local packaging suppliers. During fiscal 2001, we sold packaging products to approximately 3,100 customers. We sell packaging products to customers in a variety of industries including customers in the food and beverage industries and to manufacturers of other non-durable goods. The packaging business is highly competitive. As a result, we regularly bid for sales opportunities to customers for new business or for renewal of existing business. The loss of business or the award of new business from our larger customers may have a significant impact on our results of operations. The merchandising displays and corrugated packaging segment consists of facilities that produce merchandising displays and flexographic and litho-laminated corrugated packaging. We compete with a number of national, regional and local suppliers of those goods in this segment. During fiscal 2001, we sold display products and corrugated packaging to approximately 1,100 customers. Due to the highly competitive nature of the merchandising displays and corrugated packaging business, we regularly bid for sales opportunities to customers for new business or for renewal of existing business. The loss of business or the award of new business from our larger customers may have a significant impact on our results of operations. The paperboard segment consists of facilities that collect recovered paper and that manufacture 100% recycled clay-coated and specialty paperboard, corrugating medium, and laminated paperboard products. In our clay-coated and specialty paperboard divisions, we compete with integrated and non-integrated national, regional and local companies manufacturing various grades of paperboard. In our laminated paperboard products division, we compete with a small number of national, regional and local companies offering highly specialized products. We also compete with foreign companies in the book cover market. Our recycled fiber division competes with national, regional and local companies. During fiscal 2001, we sold recycled paperboard, corrugating medium, laminated paperboard products and recovered paper to approximately 2,100 customers. A significant percentage of our sales of recycled paperboard is made to our packaging products and merchandising displays and corrugated packaging segments and to our laminated paperboard products division. Our paperboard segment's sales volumes may therefore be directly impacted by changes in demand for our packaging and laminated paperboard products. The following table shows certain operating data for our three industry segments. Certain of our income and expenses are not allocated to our segments and are thus not reflected in the information used by management to make operating decisions and assess performance. These items are reported as non-allocated expenses. These include elimination of intercompany profit, plant closing and related expenses and certain corporate expenses. 10 ROCK-TENN COMPANY INDUSTRY SEGMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT FOR TONNAGE DATA) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, 2002 2001 2002 2001 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET SALES: Packaging Products Segment $ 192,004 $ 206,918 $ 386,515 $ 402,493 Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging Segment 70,104 65,778 142,557 123,608 Paperboard Segment 123,743 133,158 248,824 264,613 Intersegment Eliminations (37,732) (38,444) (79,210) (78,135) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL $ 348,119 $ 367,410 $ 698,686 $ 712,579 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES: Packaging Products Segment $ 12,830 $ 11,719 $ 24,384 $ 22,518 Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging Segment 7,849 8,525 19,238 11,276 Paperboard Segment 6,347 10,275 12,634 20,611 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Segment Income 27,026 30,519 56,256 54,405 Goodwill Amortization -- (2,142) -- (4,285) Plant Closing and Other Costs -- (3,175) -- (5,040) Other Non-Allocated Expenses (1,239) (1,888) (2,972) (2,526) Interest Expense (6,182) (9,370) (13,096) (19,394) Interest and Other Income 88 101 368 297 Minority Interest in Income of Consolidated Subsidiary (760) (777) (1,520) (1,524) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL $ 18,933 $ 13,268 $ 39,036 $ 21,933 ============================================================================================= Paperboard Shipped (in tons) 272,762 262,183 540,238 520,347 ============================================================================================= RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Sales (Unaffiliated Customers) Net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 5.3% to $348.1 million from $367.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased 2.0% to $698.7 million from $712.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. Net sales decreased primarily as a result of softer market conditions in our paperboard businesses and the related impact of lower paperboard prices on our converting businesses. Further information is provided in the segment discussions that follow. Net Sales (Aggregate) - Packaging Products Segment First Second Six Months Third Fourth Fiscal (In Millions) Quarter Quarter Ended 3/31 Quarter Quarter Year - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 $195.6 $206.9 $402.5 $198.6 $205.0 $806.1 2002 194.5 192.0 386.5 -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 Net sales of packaging products before intersegment eliminations for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 7.2% to $192.0 million from $206.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Net sales of packaging products before intersegment eliminations for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased 4.0% to $386.5 million from $402.5 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The decrease was a result of decreases in volume and selling prices in our plastic packaging and folding carton divisions. The decline in sales prices reflected in part the pass through of lower costs for paperboard. Net Sales (Aggregate) - Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging Segment First Second Six Months Third Fourth Fiscal (In Millions) Quarter Quarter Ended 3/31 Quarter Quarter Year - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 $ 57.8 $ 65.8 $123.6 $ 65.8 $ 74.0 $263.4 2002 72.4 70.1 142.5 -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales within this segment before intersegment eliminations for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 increased 6.5% to $70.1 million from $65.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Net sales within this segment before intersegment eliminations for the six months ended March 31, 2002 increased 15.3% to $142.5 million from $123.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The increase was attributable to higher volumes in our Alliance division, including the benefit of two major product launches on behalf of major national consumer products companies. These results were offset by lower volumes in our corrugated packaging business due to generally weaker market conditions. Net Sales (Aggregate) - Paperboard Segment First Second Six Months Third Fourth Fiscal (In Millions) Quarter Quarter Ended 3/31 Quarter Quarter Year - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 $131.5 $133.1 $264.6 $130.5 $129.4 $524.5 2002 125.1 123.7 248.8 -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales of paperboard before intersegment eliminations for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 7.1% to $123.7 million from $133.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Net sales of paperboard before intersegment eliminations for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased 6.0% to $248.8 million from $264.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in demand for our products by customers in the book and ready to assemble furniture industries, adversely affecting volumes in our laminated paperboard products and specialty paperboard divisions. Slightly reduced sales volumes at our RTS packaging division also contributed to the decline in sales in our specialty paperboard division. Cost of Goods Sold Cost of goods sold for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 6.1% to $275.6 million from $293.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased to 79.2% from 79.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Cost of goods sold for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased 4.1% to $549.0 million from $572.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased to 78.6% from 80.4% for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The decrease in cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales resulted primarily from decreases in raw material costs and natural gas prices compared to the prior year. 12 Substantially all of our U.S. inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market with cost determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory valuation method, which we believe generally results in a better matching of current costs and revenues than under the first-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory valuation method. In periods of decreasing costs, the LIFO method generally results in lower cost of goods sold than under the FIFO method. In periods of increasing costs, the results are generally the opposite. Our quarterly results of operations reflect LIFO estimates based on management's projection of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Because these estimates are subject to many factors beyond management's control, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation. The following table illustrates the comparative effect of LIFO and FIFO accounting on our results of operations. These supplemental FIFO earnings reflect the after-tax effect of eliminating the LIFO adjustment each year. Three months ended March 31, Six months ended March 31, 2002 2001 2002 2001 -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- (In Millions) LIFO FIFO LIFO FIFO LIFO FIFO LIFO FIFO - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cost of goods sold $275.6 $276.2 $293.4 $293.9 $549.0 $550.4 $572.6 $572.9 Net income 11.6 11.2 7.3 7.0 23.8 22.9 12.1 11.9 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Gross Profit First Second Six Months Third Fourth Fiscal (% of Net Sales) Quarter Quarter Ended 3/31 Quarter Quarter Year - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 19.1% 20.1% 19.6% 21.4% 21.6% 20.6% 2002 22.0% 20.8% 21.4% -- -- -- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gross profit for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 2.0% to $72.5 million from $74.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Gross profit for the six months ended March 31, 2002 increased 6.9% to $149.6 million from $140.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 20.8% and 20.1% for the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 21.4% and 19.6% for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. See Cost of Goods Sold. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 increased 3.8% to $46.9 million from $45.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2002 increased 8.9% to $95.7 million from $87.9 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was 13.5% and 12.3% for the quarters ended March 31, 2002 and March 31, 2001, respectively. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was 13.7% and 12.3% for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The increase in these expenses as a percentage of net sales resulted primarily from additional compensation expense associated with incentive compensation, higher insurance costs, the investment in start-up costs of our Six Sigma Program and bad debt expense. Acquisitions In March 2002, we acquired substantially all of the assets of Athena Industries, Inc., a leading designer and manufacturer of custom and stock point-of-purchase displays and fixtures with expertise in wire and metal fabrication. Athena Industries operates display manufacturing and assembly facilities in Burr Ridge, Illinois. In November 2001, we acquired certain assets of Advertising Display Company, Inc., a leading producer of temporary and permanent point of purchase displays, including its display operations in Memphis, Tennessee. These acquisitions are being accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, which requires that we record the assets and liabilities of the acquisition at their estimated fair value with the excess of the purchase price over these amounts being recorded as goodwill. Total cash consideration paid was $21.8 million. Additional contingent cash consideration of up to an aggregate of $1.25 million may be paid based on the achievement of gross profit goals through calendar year 2003. Final adjustments to the purchase price will be made based on finalization of the amount of working capital we acquired. Estimated goodwill of approximately $10.4 million was recorded in connection with the acquisition. The pro forma impact of the acquisition is not material to the interim operating results for the period ending March 31, 2002. 13 Plant Closings During fiscal 2001, we closed a folding carton plant in Augusta, Georgia and an interior packaging plant in Eaton, Indiana. The closures resulted in the termination of approximately 210 employees. In connection with these closings, we made severance and other payments of $0.2 million and $1.2 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2002, respectively. We had a remaining liability of approximately $0.3 million at March 31, 2002. We have consolidated the operations of these closed plants into other existing facilities. During fiscal 2000, we closed a laminated paperboard products plant in Lynchburg, Virginia, and folding carton plants in Chicago, Illinois, Norcross, Georgia and Madison, Wisconsin. The closures resulted in the termination of approximately 550 employees. In connection with these closings, we made severance and other payments of $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2002, respectively. We had a remaining liability of approximately $0.4 million at March 31, 2002. We have consolidated the operations of these closed plants into other existing facilities. Segment Operating Income. Operating Income - Packaging Products Segment Net Sales Operating (In Millions, except Percentages) (Aggregate) Income Return on Sales - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ First Quarter $195.6 $ 10.8 5.5% Second Quarter 206.9 11.7 5.7 ------ ------ ------ Six Months Ended 3/31 402.5 22.5 5.6 Third Quarter 198.6 12.8 6.4 Fourth Quarter 205.0 12.8 6.2 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fiscal 2001 $806.1 $ 48.1 6.0% ==================================================================================== FIRST QUARTER $194.5 $ 11.5 5.9% SECOND QUARTER 192.0 12.9 6.7 ------ ------ ------ SIX MONTHS ENDED 3/31 386.5 24.4 6.3 THIRD QUARTER -- -- -- FOURTH QUARTER -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FISCAL 2002 -- -- -- ==================================================================================== Operating income attributable to the packaging products segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 increased 10.3% to $12.9 million from $11.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Operating income attributable to the packaging products segment for the six months ended March 31, 2002 increased 8.4% to $24.4 million from $22.5 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. Operating margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was 6.7% compared to 5.7% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Operating margin for the six months ended March 31, 2002 was 6.3% compared to 5.6% for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The increase in operating margin was primarily the result of operating efficiencies in our folding carton and interior packaging businesses gained through plant consolidations in fiscal 2000 and 2001. 14 Operating Income - Merchandising Displays and Corrugated Packaging Segment Net Sales Operating Return (In Millions, except Percentages) (Aggregate) Income on Sales - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- First Quarter $ 57.8 $ 2.8 4.8% Second Quarter 65.8 8.5 12.9 ------ ------ ------ Six Months Ended 3/31 123.6 11.3 9.1 Third Quarter 65.8 8.3 12.6 Fourth Quarter 74.0 10.6 14.3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fiscal 2001 $263.4 $ 30.2 11.5% ====================================================================================== FIRST QUARTER $ 72.4 $ 11.4 15.7% SECOND QUARTER 70.1 7.8 11.1 ------ ------ ------ SIX MONTHS ENDED 3/31 142.5 19.2 13.5 THIRD QUARTER -- -- -- FOURTH QUARTER -- -- -- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FISCAL 2002 -- -- -- ====================================================================================== Operating income attributable to this segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 8.2% to $7.8 million from $8.5 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Operating margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased to 11.1% from 12.9% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. The decrease in operating margin for the quarter primarily resulted from lower sales volumes in our corrugating packaging division due to generally weaker market conditions. Operating income attributable to this segment for the six months ended March 31, 2002 was $19.2 million as compared to $11.3 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001, an increase of 69.9%. Operating margin for the six months ended March 31, 2002 increased to 13.5% from 9.1% for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The increase in operating margin for the six months ended March 31, 2002 is attributable to increased sales volumes in our Alliance division due to higher demand and two new product launches during the first quarter of fiscal 2002. Operating Income - Paperboard Segment Net Sales Operating (In Millions, except Percentages) (Aggregate) Income Return on Sales - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- First Quarter $131.5 $ 10.3 7.8% Second Quarter 133.1 10.3 7.7 ------ ------ --- Six Months Ended 3/31 264.6 20.6 7.8 Third Quarter 130.5 10.5 8.0 Fourth Quarter 129.4 10.5 8.1 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fiscal 2001 $524.5 $ 41.6 7.9% ============================================================================================= FIRST QUARTER $125.1 $ 6.3 5.0% SECOND QUARTER 123.7 6.3 5.1 ------ ------ --- SIX MONTHS ENDED 3/31 248.8 12.6 5.1 THIRD QUARTER -- -- -- FOURTH QUARTER -- -- -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FISCAL 2002 -- -- -- ============================================================================================= Operating income attributable to the paperboard segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased 38.8% to $6.3 million from $10.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Operating income attributable to the paperboard segment for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased 38.8% to $12.6 million from $20.6 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. Operating margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was 5.1% compared to 7.7% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Operating margin for the six months ended March 31, 2002 was 5.1% compared to 7.8% for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The decrease in operating margin resulted 15 from softer markets. Sales of our laminated paperboard products declined due to a decrease in demand by customers in the book and ready to assemble furniture industries. The reduced sales volumes at our laminated paperboard products division reduced operating income in our specialty paperboard division but was partially offset by improvements resulting from our Seven Hills joint venture. Operating income in our coated paperboard division declined due to lower pricing and a longer and more costly than expected capital improvement shutdown of our Battle Creek mill. The decreases in operating margin of our mills were partially offset by lower recovered fiber and energy prices. The decline in recovered fiber prices reduced operating margin of our recycled fiber division, further contributing to the decrease in operating margin of our paperboard segment. Average Corrugated Average Weighted Specialty Coated Recycled Medium Corrugated Total Average Average Tons Tons Paperboard Tons Medium Tons Price Recovered Shipped* Shipped Price* Shipped Price Shipped All Tons Paper Cost (In Thousands) (In Thousands) (Per Ton) (In Thousands) (Per Ton) (In Thousands) (Per Ton) (Per Ton) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ First Quarter 97.9 118.8 $ 451 41.5 $ 393 258.2 $ 442 $ 65 Second Quarter 102.7 119.6 445 39.8 385 262.1 435 58 ----- ----- ----- ------- Six Months Ended 3/31 200.6 238.4 448 81.3 389 520.3 439 62 Third Quarter 109.1 117.6 433 42.0 369 268.7 422 53 Fourth Quarter 104.7 126.0 431 45.9 368 276.6 420 53 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fiscal 2001 414.4 482.0 $ 440 169.2 $ 378 1,065.6 $ 430 $ 57 ==================================================================================================================================== FIRST QUARTER 98.5 125.4 $ 426 43.6 $ 360 267.5 $ 415 $ 56 SECOND QUARTER 112.4 117.8 412 42.5 357 272.7 404 55 ----- ----- ----- ------- SIX MONTHS ENDED 3/31 210.9 243.2 419 86.1 359 540.2 410 56 THIRD QUARTER -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- FOURTH QUARTER -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FISCAL 2002 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ==================================================================================================================================== * Specialty Tons Shipped and Average Recycled Paperboard Price Per Ton include tons shipped by Seven Hills Paperboard, LLC, our joint venture with LaFarge Corporation. Interest Expense Interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 decreased to $6.2 million from $9.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Interest expense for the six months ended March 31, 2002 decreased to $13.1 million from $19.4 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The decrease in interest expense for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 2002 was primarily due to lower interest rates and a decrease in our average outstanding borrowings. Provision for Income Taxes Income tax expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was $7.3 million compared to income tax expense of $6.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Provision for income taxes increased to $15.3 million for the six months ended March 31, 2002 from $10.1 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The Company's effective tax expense rate was 38.8% for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 compared to an effective tax expense rate of 44.8% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. The Company's effective tax rate decreased to 39.1% for the six months ended March 31, 2002 compared to 46.1% for the six months ended March 31, 2001. In the prior year, differences between our effective tax rate and statutory rates relate primarily to the amortization of goodwill which is not deductible for income tax purposes. Net Income and Earnings Per Common and Common Equivalent Share Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 was $11.6 million compared to $7.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2001. Net income for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 was $23.8 million and $12.1 million, respectively. Net income for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2002 included $3.9 million and $7.0 million, respectively, of plant closing costs and goodwill amortization. Net income as a percentage of net sales was 3.3% and 2.0% for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Net income as a percentage of net sales was 3.4% and 1.7% for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Earnings per common and common equivalent share for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 were $0.34 compared to $0.22 for the same period last year. Earnings per common and common equivalent share for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 were $0.70 and $0.36, respectively. 16 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Working Capital and Capital Expenditures We have funded our working capital requirements and capital expenditures, including acquisitions, from net cash provided by operating activities, borrowings under term notes and bank credit facilities and proceeds received in connection with the issuance of industrial revenue bonds and debt and equity securities. We maintain a revolving credit facility under which we have aggregate borrowing availability of $300 million. At March 31, 2002, we had $20 million outstanding under our revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility terminates in 2005. Cash and cash equivalents, $3.3 million at March 31, 2002, decreased from $5.2 million at September 30, 2001. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased for the six months ended March 31, 2002 to $39.3 million from $58.7 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001. The decrease was primarily a result of decreases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities balances. Net cash used for investing activities was $49.5 million for the six months ended March 31, 2002 compared to $41.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001 and consisted primarily of capital expenditures for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and March 31, 2001 as well as the purchase of two businesses during the six months ended March 31, 2002. Net cash provided by financing activities aggregated $7.5 million for the six months ended March 31, 2002 and consisted primarily of net additional borrowings and issuance of common stock offset by dividend payments. Net cash used for financing activities aggregated $20.2 million for the six months ended March 31, 2001 and consisted primarily of net repayments of borrowings, purchases of common stock and dividend payments. Capital expenditures during the six months ended March 31, 2002 aggregated $28.6 million and were used primarily to purchase and upgrade machinery and equipment. We estimate that our capital expenditures will aggregate approximately $70.0 million for fiscal 2002. These expenditures will be used to purchase and upgrade various machinery and equipment in all of our divisions and for building expansions and improvements. We anticipate that we will be able to fund our capital expenditures, acquisitions, interest payments, stock repurchases, dividends and working capital needs for the foreseeable future from cash generated from operations, borrowings under our revolving credit facility, proceeds from the issuance of debt or equity securities or other additional long-term debt financing. Derivative Instruments We enter into a variety of derivative transactions. Generally, we designate at inception that derivatives hedge risks associated with specific assets, liabilities or future commitments and monitor each derivative to determine if it remains an effective hedge. The effectiveness of the derivative as a hedge is based on a high correlation between changes in its value and changes in the value of the underlying hedged item. Ineffectiveness related to our derivative transactions is not material. We include in operations amounts received or paid when the underlying transaction settles. Derivatives are included in other long-term liabilities and other assets on the balance sheet. We do not enter into or hold derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. From time to time, we use interest rate cap agreements and interest rate swap agreements to manage synthetically the interest rate characteristics of a portion of our outstanding debt. Amounts to be received or paid as a result of interest rate cap agreements and interest rate swap agreements are accrued and recognized as an adjustment to interest expense related to the designated debt. The cost of purchasing interest rate caps are amortized to interest expense ratably during the life of the agreement. Gains or losses on terminations of interest rate swap agreements are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to interest expense of the related debt instrument over the remaining term of the original contract life of terminated swap agreements. From time to time, we use forward contracts to limit exposure to fluctuations in Canadian foreign currency rates with respect to our receivables denominated in Canadian dollars. The forward contracts are settled monthly and resulting gains or losses are recognized at the time of settlement. We use commodity swap agreements to limit our exposure to falling sales prices and rising raw material costs for a portion of our recycled corrugating medium production. Amounts to be received or paid as a result of these swap agreements are recognized in the period in which the related sale is made. 17 NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS On October 1, 2001, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 ("SFAS 142"), "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if certain indicators arise. We are required to complete the initial step of a transitional impairment test within six months of adoption of SFAS 142 and to complete the final step of the transitional impairment test by the end of the fiscal year. Although we are still evaluating the impact of SFAS 142, completion of the initial step indicates that goodwill associated with our Laminated Paperboard Products division may be impaired. The total goodwill of the division is $13 million, representing the maximum potential impairment charge. Any impairment loss resulting from the transitional impairment test will be recorded as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 ("SFAS 144"), "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." This statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets and supercedes Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of." SFAS 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. We expect to adopt SFAS 144 as of October 1, 2002 and are currently assessing the impact of the pronouncement on the consolidated financial statements. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements herein regarding, among other things, estimated capital expenditures for fiscal 2002 and interim LIFO estimates constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual amounts to differ materially from those projected. With respect to these forward-looking statements, management has made assumptions regarding, among other things, the amount and timing of expected capital expenditures, expected year-end inventory levels and costs, competitive conditions in our businesses and general economic conditions. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks including, among others, that the foregoing assumptions are incorrect. Further, these forward-looking statements are subject to other general risks including, among others, decreases in demand for our products, increases in energy and raw material costs, fluctuations in selling prices, possible adverse actions of our customers, our competitors and suppliers and adverse changes in general market and industry conditions. We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, undue reliance should not be placed on such estimates, which are based on current expectations. Further, forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events. 18 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK For a discussion of certain market risks related to the Company, see the "Market Risk Sensitive Instruments and Positions" section in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition, in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001. There have been no significant developments with respect to derivatives or exposure to market risk. 19 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The annual meeting of shareholders was held on January 25, 2002 at which several matters were submitted to a vote of the shareholders: (a) Votes cast for or withheld regarding the two individuals elected as directors of the Company for a term expiring in 2005 were as follows (there were no abstentions or broker non-votes): FOR WITHELD --- ------- J. Hyatt Brown 99,994,066 357,891 G. Stephen Felker 99,916,418 435,539 Additional directors, whose terms of office as directors continued after the meeting, are as follows: Term expiring in 2003 Term expiring in 2004 --------------------- --------------------- Bradley Currey, Jr. Stephen G. Anderson John D. Hopkins Robert B. Currey Lou Brown Jewell L.L. Gellerstedt, III James W. Johnson John W. Spiegel James A. Rubright (b) Votes cast for or against and the number of abstentions regarding each other matter voted upon at the meeting were as follows: Broker Description of Matter For Against Abstain Non-Votes --------------------- --- ------- ------- --------- Approval of Material Terms of Annual Executive Bonus Program 93,404,290 6,897,896 49,771 -- 20 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 10 - Material Terms of Annual Executive Bonus Program (incorporated by reference to the Company's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders filed with the SEC on December 19, 2001) (b) Reports on Form 8-K None 21 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ROCK-TENN COMPANY (Registrant) Date: May 13, 2002 By: /s/ STEVEN C. VOORHEES ------------------------ ----------------------------------------- Steven C. Voorhees Executive Vice-President Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and duly authorized officer) 22 ROCK-TENN COMPANY INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit 10 Material Terms of Annual Executive Bonus Program (incorporated by reference to the Company's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Shareholders filed with the SEC on December 19, 2001) 23