EXHIBIT 3.2. AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION.

                              AMENDED AND RESTATED
                                     BY-LAWS
                                       OF
                         TRIPLE-S MANAGEMENT CORPORATION

                         CHAPTER 1 -- BOARD OF DIRECTORS

1-1      The Board of Directors is made up of nineteen (19) members as provided
         in the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation.

          CHAPTER 2 -- CAPITAL STOCK; STOCK CERTIFICATES; CORPORATE SEAL

2-1      The Corporation may issue at any time the shares of capital stock of
         the Corporation set forth in the Articles of Incorporation with the
         prior approval of such issuance by the Board of Directors.

2-2      The certificates representing shares of capital stock of the
         Corporation shall be in such form as shall be prescribed by the Board
         of Directors of the Corporation in conformity with the Articles of
         Incorporation, the General Corporation Law of Puerto Rico (the "GCLPR")
         or other applicable law. The issuance of shares shall be entered in the
         stock books of the Corporation as they are issued. Such entries shall
         show the name and address of the person, firm, partnership, corporation
         or association to whom each certificate is issued. Each certificate
         shall have printed, typed or written thereon the name or the person,
         firm, partnership, corporation or association to whom it is issued and
         the number of shares represented thereby. It shall be signed by the
         President and Chief Executive Officer or any other officer appointed by
         the Board of Directors and by the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary,
         the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation, and sealed
         with the seal of the Corporation. Any or all signatures on such
         certificate may be facsimiles and the seal may be facsimile, engraved
         or printed. In case any such officer, transfer agent or registrar who
         has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon any such
         certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or
         registrar before such certificate is issued, such certificate may
         nevertheless be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if
         such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date
         of issue.

2-3      The Corporation will use a circular seal measuring 1-7/8 in diameter
         with the name "Triple-S Management Corporation" around its
         circumference.

                         CHAPTER 3 -- TRANSFER OF SHARES

3-1      The transfer of shares of the Corporation shall be subject to the
         restrictions set forth in the Articles of Incorporation of the
         Corporation.

3-2      The Secretary of the Corporation or a transfer agent for the
         Corporation shall keep, or ensure the keeping of, a complete and exact
         register, in alphabetical order, of all the shareholders, including
         their address and, the number of votes each Shareholder holds, in the
         offices of the Corporation. Said register shall be readily available
         and during working hours, and shall be available for inspection by any
         Shareholder, particularly, ten (10) days before a Shareholders Meeting,
         and when any other shareholder meeting is being held. The Corporation's
         register will constitute the only acceptable evidence to determine
         which Shareholders have the right to inspect the Corporation's
         Shareholders Register, the books of the Corporation, and to determine
         which Shareholders have the right to vote in person or by proxy during
         any meeting or shareholders meeting.


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            CHAPTER 4 -- SHAREHOLDER MEETINGS; SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

4-1      ANNUAL MEETING

         The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Triple-S Management Corporation
         will be held at the Corporation's main office or at any other place in
         Puerto Rico as determined by the Board of Directors from time to time,
         at the place indicated in the Notice of Meeting, at 9:00 am, on the
         last Sunday in April of each year or, as an exception, at such other
         date which is closest to the last Sunday of the month of April as
         determined by the Board due to any legal requirement applicable to the
         Corporation. The purpose of the Meeting will be to fill any vacancies
         of the Board of Directors, receive and consider reports from officials
         regarding the business of the Corporation, and attend to any other
         matters that are properly submitted for consideration. However, the
         Articles of Incorporation may not be amended unless the shareholders,
         who have the right to vote at the meeting, have been previously
         notified that among the matters that are being considered at the
         meeting are amendments to the Articles of Incorporation.

4-2      SPECIAL MEETINGS

         The Chairman of the Board of Directors, a majority of the Board of
         Directors, or Shareholders who hold 25% of the registered voting shares
         can call special shareholders meetings to be held at the place and time
         established by the notice of meeting, and for the purposes expressed
         therein. The meetings (special shareholders meetings) should be
         notified no less than ten (10) days or more than thirty (30) days
         before said meeting. The special meetings must be notified in the same
         manner as annual meetings.

4-3      NOTICE OF MEETINGS

         The notices for every annual meeting of the Shareholders shall be given
         to each Shareholder entitled to vote, by delivering the same
         personally, or by mailing such notice to him, at the address which
         appears on the records of the Corporation during a period of no less
         than twenty (20) and no more than sixty (60) days prior to the meeting.
         Along with this notice, all Shareholders will receive copies of the
         Corporation and its subsidiaries' consolidated financial statements.
         The notice shall indicate the place and the date the meeting will be
         held, and the matter or matters to be considered during the Meeting.

4-4      NOTICE -- SUBSTITUTE

         If the directors and officers of the Corporation should refrain from
         calling and celebrating, at its designated time, an annual meeting,
         Shareholders who hold 10% of the registered voting shares may call for
         and celebrate said Meeting as required in these By-laws. In case an
         officer does not attend said meeting, one of the Shareholders present
         may be elected to substitute, provisionally, said officer. Decisions
         made at the Meeting will be valid, as if made at an annual meeting, and
         will be registered in the corporate books of the Corporation.

4-5      QUORUM

         Notice to attend annual and special meetings will be sent to all
         shareholders whose names appear in the Corporate Registry in the manner
         set forth above prior to the meeting date. At the annual or special
         meetings, a majority of the voting shares of capital stock of the
         Corporation issued and outstanding shall constitute a quorum; and if at
         the appointed time quorum is not reached, the meeting will be postponed
         for a half hour, after which one third (1/3) of the voting shares
         issued and outstanding will constitute a quorum. If quorum is not
         reached, a new meeting shall be scheduled thirty (30) days hence, where
         one-third (1/3) of the voting shares issued and outstanding will
         constitute a quorum. If a quorum is not reached pursuant to these
         Bylaws, as many new meetings as necessary may be scheduled, with the
         same one-third (1/3) requirement.


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4-6      SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

         (A)      Shareholders shall be entitled to submit proposals to be voted
                  upon by shareholders at an annual meeting of the Corporation
                  provided that they comply with the procedures set forth in
                  this Section 4-6. Only those proposals which satisfy all
                  requirements specified in this Section 4-6 shall be deemed
                  "Qualified Shareholder Proposals."

         (B)      In order for a proposal to constitute a "Qualified Shareholder
                  Proposal," all of the following requirements must be
                  satisfied:

                  (i)      The proposal must be made for submission at an annual
                           meeting of shareholders or at a special meeting
                           referred to in these By-laws;

                  (ii)     The proposal must be a proper subject for shareholder
                           action. The Board of Directors shall be entitled to
                           determine that any proposal which the shareholder is
                           not entitled to have included in the Corporation's
                           proxy statement for the annual meeting under the
                           Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
                           "Exchange Act"), and the regulations issued by the
                           Securities and Exchange Commission (which are
                           collectively referred to herein as the "SEC Proxy
                           Rules") is not a proper subject for shareholder
                           action;

                  (iii)    The proposal must be made by a shareholder who shall
                           be the record holder on the record date for
                           determining shareholders entitled to receive notice
                           of and to vote at such annual or special meeting (a
                           "Proposing Shareholder");

                  (iv)     The Proposing Shareholder must deliver a written
                           notice identifying such proposal to the office of the
                           Corporation's Secretary at the Corporation's
                           principal place of business which provides the
                           information required by these Bylaws which is timely
                           under the standards given in this Section 4-6 and
                           Section 4-7 of these Bylaws;

                  (v)      Such Proposing Shareholder's proposal notice shall:
                           (a) contain a description of the proposal, the
                           reasons for the proposal and any material interest in
                           such proposal by the Proposing Shareholder or the
                           beneficial owner of the shareholder's record shares;
                           (b) contain an affirmation by the Proposing
                           Shareholder that the shareholder satisfies the
                           requirements specified in this Section 4-6 for
                           presentation of such proposal; (c) contain a
                           description of all arrangements or understandings
                           between such Proposing Shareholder and any other
                           person or persons (including their names) in
                           connection with the proposal of such business by such
                           Proposing Shareholder; (d) a representation that such
                           Proposing Shareholder intends to appear in person or
                           by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such business
                           before the meeting; and (e) as to the Proposing
                           Shareholder and the beneficial owner, if any, on
                           whose behalf the proposal is made (x) the name and
                           address of such Proposing Shareholder, as they appear
                           on the Corporation's books, and of such beneficial
                           owner and the telephone number at which each may be
                           contacted during normal business hours through the
                           time for which the meeting is scheduled, and (y) the
                           class and number of shares of the Corporation which
                           are owned beneficially and of record by such
                           Proposing Shareholder and such beneficial owner; and

                  (vi)     The Proposing Shareholder and the beneficial owner
                           shall provide such other information required by
                           these Bylaws or as any officer of the Corporation
                           shall reasonably deem relevant within such time
                           limits as any officer of the Corporation shall
                           reasonably impose for such information.

         (C)      Nothing in these Bylaws shall be deemed to prohibit a
                  shareholder from including any proposals in the Corporation's
                  proxy statement to the extent such inclusion shall be required
                  under the Exchange Act and the SEC Proxy Rules or to lessen
                  any obligation by any shareholder to comply with the SEC Proxy
                  Rules; provided, however, that neither the fact that a
                  shareholder's nominee

                                       xx




                  qualifies for nomination or election to the Board of Directors
                  under Section 4.8 nor the fact that business is properly
                  brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder under this
                  Section 4-6 shall obligate the Corporation to endorse that
                  candidate or proposal or (except to the extent required by the
                  SEC Proxy Rules) to provide a means to vote on that proposal
                  on proxy cards solicited by the Corporation or to include
                  information about that proposal in the Corporation's proxy
                  statement. To the extent this Section 4-6 shall be deemed by a
                  majority of the Board of Directors or the Securities and
                  Exchange Commission, or adjudged by a court of competent
                  jurisdiction, to be inconsistent with the rights of
                  shareholders to request inclusion of a proposal in the
                  Corporation's proxy statement pursuant to the SEC Proxy Rules,
                  the SEC Proxy Rules shall govern.

4-7      NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDER BUSINESS OTHER THAN NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS.

         (A)      For business, other than the nomination of Directors, to be
                  properly brought before an annual meeting by a Proposing
                  Shareholder pursuant to these Bylaws, the Proposing
                  Shareholder must meet the requirements of ySection 4-6 of
                  these Bylaws and the following subsections of this ySection
                  4-7. If the Chairman of an annual meeting determines that
                  business was not properly brought before the annual meeting in
                  accordance with the requirements of Section 4-6 and the
                  following subsections of this Section 4-7, the Chairman shall
                  declare to the meeting that the business was not properly
                  brought before the meeting and such business shall not be
                  transacted.

         (B)      To be timely for an annual meeting, a Proposing Shareholder's
                  notice must be actually delivered to the Secretary at the
                  Corporation's principal place of business not later than the
                  close of business on the 120th day nor earlier than the close
                  of business on the 150th day prior to the first anniversary of
                  the preceding year's annual meeting; provided, however, that
                  if the date of the annual meeting is more than thirty (30)
                  days before or more than sixty (60) days after such
                  anniversary date, notice by the shareholder to be timely must
                  be so delivered not later than the close of business on the
                  tenth (10th) day following the day on which public
                  announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the
                  Corporation.

         (C)      In no event shall the public announcement of an adjournment of
                  an annual meeting commence a new time period for the giving of
                  a Proposing Shareholder's notice as described above. "Public
                  Announcement" means, for these purposes, disclosure in a press
                  release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated
                  Press or comparable national news service or in a document
                  publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and
                  Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the
                  Exchange Act.

         (D)      Such Proposing Shareholder's notice shall set forth as to each
                  matter all information relating to such matter that is
                  required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies, or is
                  otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A
                  under the Exchange Act, and Rule 14a-11 thereunder.

4-8      SHAREHOLDER NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS

         (A)      In addition to nominations made through the Nominations
                  Committee of the Board of Directors, nominations of persons
                  for election to the Board of Directors of the Corporation may
                  be made at the meeting by any shareholder of the Corporation
                  entitled to vote for the election of Directors who complies
                  with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 4.8 (A)
                  and (B). Such nominations, other than those made by or at the
                  direction of the Board of Directors, shall be made pursuant to
                  timely notice in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation.
                  To be timely, a shareholder's notice shall be delivered to or
                  mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the
                  Corporation not less than one hundred and twenty (120) days
                  before the date of release of the proxy statement to
                  shareholders in connection with the previous year's annual
                  meeting for the election of directors. Such shareholder's
                  notice to the Secretary shall set forth (a) as to each person
                  whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election or
                  re-election as a director, (i) the name, age, business address
                  and residence address of the person, (ii) the principal
                  occupation or employment of the person, (iii) the class and
                  number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation

                                      xxi




                  which are beneficially owned by the person, and (iv) any other
                  information relating to the person that is required to be
                  disclosed in solicitations for proxies for election of
                  directors pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated
                  under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and (b)
                  as to the shareholder giving the notice (i) the name and
                  record address of the shareholder and (ii) the class and
                  number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation which are
                  beneficially owned by the shareholder. The Corporation may
                  require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information
                  as may reasonably be required by the Corporation to determine
                  the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a
                  director of the Corporation. No person shall be eligible for
                  election as a director by the shareholders of the Corporation
                  unless (i) nominated in accordance with the procedures set
                  forth herein, and (ii) such nominee satisfies any and all
                  eligibility criteria established by the Board of Directors of
                  the Corporation.

         (B)      The chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant,
                  determine and declare to the meeting that any nomination made
                  at the meeting was not made in accordance with the foregoing
                  procedures and, in such event, the nomination shall be
                  disregarded. Any decision by the chairman of the meeting shall
                  be conclusive and binding upon all shareholders of the
                  Corporation for any purpose.

                            CHAPTER 5 -- VOTING RIGHTS

5-1      Each shareholder shall, at every meeting, be entitled to as many votes
         as shares of capital stock of the Corporation are registered in his
         name in the books of the Corporation. The shareholder may vote in
         person or, if absent, by proxy, by certified mail or any other
         electronic means that may be provided by the Corporation. No vote sent
         by mail or by proxy will be valid unless issued with the shareholder's
         signature, and it is received before the meeting, for which it is
         destined, begins. No proxy will be valid after its expiration date.

5-2      CUMULATIVE VOTE -- PROHIBITION

         As provided in the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, there
         shall be no cumulative voting of a class or series of capital stock in
         the election of directors of the Corporation.

                              CHAPTER 6 -- ELECTIONS

6-1      BOARD OF DIRECTORS -- ELECTION

         The election of members to the Board of Directors will take place at
         the duly notified Annual Meeting of Shareholders by ballot. The members
         elected each year will be those necessary to complete the nineteen (19)
         Directors.

         The directors will be elected by a majority of votes of the shares of
         capital stock of the Corporation issued and outstanding with the right
         to vote and who are represented in person or by proxy at the meeting.

         The Board of Directors shall be divided into three groups as required
         by the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation.

6-2      DIRECTORS' REQUIREMENTS

         In order to be a Director in the Corporation, every person must at
         least meet the following requirements:

         (A)      Never have declared fraudulent bankruptcy, voluntary or
                  involuntary, nor granted a fraudulent general cession in
                  benefit of creditors.

         (B)      Should never have been convicted of a crime of moral
                  deprivation.


                                      xxii




         (C)      Should not be a director or officer of a bank, a savings and
                  loans association, an institution engaged in the business of
                  receiving deposits and lending money in Puerto Rico or any
                  entity or corporation in which any of the institutions
                  referred to herein have a direct or indirect substantial
                  economic interest or the relationship of owner, subsidiary or
                  affiliate or any entity or corporation which owns, directly or
                  indirectly, substantial economic interest in any of the said
                  institutions, except that the person can fulfill his duties as
                  director or officer of a financial holding company or a
                  depository institution with whom an insurance company
                  affiliated to the Corporation has a relationship, directly or
                  indirectly, as owner, subsidiary or affiliate.

         (D)      Must comply with any applicable requirements under BCBSA
                  rules.

                 CHAPTER 7 -- DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND COMMITTEES

7-1      BOARD OF DIRECTORS -- POWERS

         (A)      The Board of Directors will be composed of nineteen (19)
                  members elected by the Shareholders at the annual meeting, or
                  by the Board of Directors in case of vacancies, and will
                  exercise the Corporation's powers and the management of its
                  business in accordance with the GCLPR, the Articles of
                  Incorporation and By-laws of the Corporation, as well as the
                  guidelines issued by the Shareholders of the Corporation.

         (B)      The power to manage the Corporation's affairs may only be
                  exercised when the Directors of the Corporation act as a
                  Board, duly constituted, as a Committee of the Board or by
                  express delegation from the Board.

         (C)      The decisions taken by a majority of the Directors present at
                  a meeting of the Board of Directors, where a quorum is
                  constituted, will be considered as acts of the Board of
                  Directors as if those decisions were considered and accepted
                  by all of the Directors of the Board.

         (D)      Of the nineteen (19) members of the Board of Directors, at
                  least ten (10) must be representatives of the community and/or
                  subscribers.

         (E)      Board Meetings

                  1.       The Board must celebrate at least one annual meeting
                           before the Annual Meeting of Shareholders and any
                           regular and special meetings the Board determines to
                           be necessary.

                  2.       The Board will meet at least quarterly, unless
                           special circumstances force the Chairperson of the
                           Board to change it. The Secretary will notify the
                           Directors in writing the date of said meetings.

                  3.       The Chairperson of the Board of Directors may convene
                           extraordinary meetings of the Board to be held at the
                           place, date, and time established in the notice to
                           the meeting and for the purposes expressed therein.

                  4.       In addition, the Chairperson of the Board of
                           Directors will have the obligation to convene the
                           Board of Directors when requested by five (5) members
                           of the Board, ten (10) days after such request is
                           made.

         (F)      A majority of the total number of Directors will constitute a
                  quorum.

7-2      VACANCIES IN THE BOARD -- PROCEDURE TO FILL VACANCIES

         The vacancies of the Board due to resignation, death, disability which
         impedes the execution of their functions, or destitution of any
         director before the expiration of their term, will be filled by the
         vote of the

                                     xxiii




         majority of the Directors present in a Board meeting, convened for
         these purposes, after the quorum is constituted. The person elected to
         fill the vacancy will serve the rest of the term of the person who is
         being substituted and may be reelected for two (2) additional
         successive terms.

7-3      ACTS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS -- REFERENDUM

         Except for a provision stating the contrary in the Articles of
         Incorporation or the GCLPR, any action or agreement required or
         permitted to be taken in any meeting of the Board of Directors or any
         of its committees, may be executed without the need of a meeting if all
         of the members of the Board of Directors or the Committee, as the case
         may be, approve of it in writing and said written approval or approvals
         are submitted and incorporated in the minutes of the meetings of the
         Board of Directors or the Committee.

7-4      OFFICERS

         The officers will be a Chairperson, a Vice Chairman, a Treasurer, an
         Assistant Treasurer, a Secretary and an Assistant Secretary. The Board
         of Directors will elect these officers, which will meet the
         requirements, will have the powers and duties and will serve during the
         terms established herein.

7-5      THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         The Chairperson of the Board of Directors will preside over the
         Shareholders Meetings, the meetings of the Board of Directors, and will
         assume the duties and responsibilities conferred by the Board of
         Directors. Among the main duties and responsibilities of the
         Chairperson are the following:

         (A)      Represent the Corporation in the name of the Board of
                  Directors in those official acts which he/she will have to
                  attend and will maintain the relationships with the
                  Shareholders of the Corporation and the governmental
                  authorities as part of his/her duties.

         (B)      Appoint the Directors who are to be members of the Finance
                  Committee, except for its Committee Chair, and the Resolutions
                  and Regulations Committee of the Board of Directors, unless
                  otherwise provided in these By-laws.

         (C)      Be a member of all of the Committees of the Board of
                  Directors, if he/she complies with the independence criteria
                  adopted and approved by the Board of Directors.

         (D)      Represent the Corporation at the Shareholders Meetings of the
                  Subsidiary Corporations.

         (E)      Recommend to the Board of Directors for their consideration,
                  the creation of committees which are not expressly recognized
                  in the By-laws and regulations, according to the needs of the
                  Corporation.

         (F)      Inform the Board of Directors about his/her official affairs
                  by virtue of his/her duties and responsibilities.

         (G)      Assume all other duties and responsibilities that from time to
                  time are conferred by the Board of Directors.

         (H)      Convene any extraordinary meetings of the Board of Directors
                  that he/she may deem necessary.

7-6      THE VICE CHAIRMAN

         In the absence of the Chairman, or if the Chairman is unable to act as
         such, the Vice Chairman will assume the duties and faculties of the
         Chairman.

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7-7      THE SECRETARY

         The Secretary will take an oath to loyally carry out the duties of
         his/her office and will make sure that the minute books of the
         Corporation are duly maintained and will note or cause to be noted the
         actions of the Board of Directors and the Shareholders Meetings and the
         voting therein. He/she will issue the necessary certificates and will
         be responsible for the corporate seal. He/she will be responsible for
         making sure that the registry of all of the shareholders and the
         Articles of Incorporation, the By-laws and the regulations are safely
         kept at the principal offices of the Corporation. In addition, he/she
         will certify the official acts of the Board of Directors.

7-8      THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY

         The Assistant Secretary will assume, in the absence or if the Secretary
         is unable to perform his/her duties, all of the duties and faculties
         conferred upon the Secretary.

7-9      THE TREASURER

         The Treasurer will make sure that the securities and the money of the
         Corporation is duly received and guarded, and that the disbursements
         are only made according to duly approved and certified resolutions of
         the Board of Directors. He/she will make sure that the investment
         policies of the Corporation observe the security, liquidity and yield
         criteria, in that order. He/she will preside over the Finance Committee
         of the Board. In addition, the Treasurer will make sure that the
         accounting books and registers are located in the principal offices of
         the Corporation. The Corporation's accounting will follow general
         accepted accounting principles.

7-10     THE ASSISTANT TREASURER

         The Assistant Treasurer will assume, in the absence or if the Treasurer
         is unable to perform his/her duties, all of the duties and faculties
         conferred upon the Treasurer.

7-11     COMMITTEES

         The permanent Committees of the Board of Directors will be classified
         according to their nature and the importance of their duties, as well
         as the responsibilities delegated to each Committee, and the impact of
         its tasks in the operation and results of the Corporation. In
         compliance with the above, the "Core Committees" will be the Corporate
         Governance Committee, the Audit Committee, the Nominations Committee,
         the Compensation Committee, and the Finance Committee.

         (A)      CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

                  The Board of Directors shall appoint at least five (5)
                  Directors to this Committee, one of which shall be the
                  Chairperson of the Board, who shall be the Committee's Chair.

                  Each Director that is a member of the Committee shall comply
                  with the independence requirements that have been adopted and
                  approved by the Board of Directors.

                  The members of the Committee shall meet at least once a year
                  and as many times as deemed necessary. The decisions of the
                  Corporate Governance Committee shall be by a majority of the
                  Directors present at each meeting.

                  The Committee's main responsibilities will be to:

                  1.       Examine the best practices of good corporate
                           governance and ensure that the Corporation complies
                           with said practices. The corporate governance
                           structure:

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                           a.       Establishes the distribution of the rights
                                    and responsibilities among the different
                                    constituents of the Corporation: the Board
                                    of Directors, Management, Shareholders, and
                                    any other constituent.

                           b.       Sets up the rules and procedures in order to
                                    make corporate decisions.

                  2.       Advise the Boards of Directors of the Corporation and
                           its Subsidiary Corporations, as well as their
                           respective Chairs, about the best practices of
                           corporate governance and the conduct of the
                           Directors.

                  3.       Provide to the Directors of the Corporation with
                           orientation and educational mechanisms that are
                           relevant and pertinent to their duties and
                           responsibilities in the Corporation.

         (B)      AUDIT COMMITTEE

                  The Board of Directors shall appoint at least five (5)
                  Directors to this Committee.

                  Each Director that is a member of the Committee shall comply
                  with the independence requirements that have been adopted and
                  approved by the Board of Directors.

                  The Chair of this Committee shall be appointed by the
                  Directors that are members of the Committee.

                  This Committee shall meet at least once every three months and
                  as many times as deemed necessary. The decisions of the Audit
                  Committee shall be by a majority of the Directors present at
                  each meeting.

                  The Committee's main responsibilities will be to:

                  1.       Review and ensure that the Corporation and its
                           Subsidiary Corporations have an adequate internal
                           control structure to safeguard the assets, generate
                           reliable financial information, and assure the
                           compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

                  2.       Review the activities performed by the Internal Audit
                           Office of the Corporation.

                  3.       Appoint or terminate the engagement with the external
                           auditors.

                  4.       Review the results of the audits performed by the
                           regulatory agencies.

                  5.       Review the consolidated financial reports of the
                           Corporation to be issued or filed with regulatory
                           agencies.

                  6.       Review and judge the annual report prepared by the
                           external auditors.

                  7.       Appoint or terminate the Director of the Internal
                           Audit Office.

         (C)      NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE

                  The Board of Directors shall appoint at least seven (7)
                  members of the Board of Directors to this Committee, one of
                  which shall be the Chairperson of the Board.

                  Each Director that is a member of the Committee shall comply
                  with the independence requirements that have been adopted and
                  approved by the Board of Directors.

                  The Chair of this Committee shall be appointed by the
                  Directors who are members of the Committee.

                                      xxvi



                  The Committee shall meet at least once a year and as many
                  times as deemed necessary. The decisions of the Nominations
                  Committee shall be by a majority of the Directors present at
                  each meeting.

                  The Committee's main responsibilities will be to:

                  1.       Recommend to the Board of Directors the best
                           qualified candidates that can be members of the Board
                           of Directors and fill any vacancy that arises
                           therein.

                  2.       Develop and periodically review the qualities that
                           any candidate to be named to the Board of Directors
                           should have.

                  3.       Recommend to the Board of Directors the best
                           qualified candidates to occupy the position of
                           President of the Corporation.

                  4.       Evaluate annually, or as often as deemed appropriate,
                           the Directors' performance pursuant to the criteria
                           and objectives that, from time to time, the Board of
                           Directors establishes.

         (D)      COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

                  The Board of Directors shall appoint at least five (5)
                  Directors of the Board of Directors to this Committee.

                  Each Director that is a member of the Committee shall comply
                  with the independence requirements that have been adopted and
                  approved by the Board of Directors.

                  The Chair of this Committee shall be appointed by the
                  Directors who are members of the Committee.

                  The Committee shall meet at least once a year and as many
                  times as deemed necessary. The decisions of the Compensation
                  Committee shall be by a majority of the Directors present at
                  each meeting.

                  The Committee's main responsibilities will be to:

                  1.       Develop, recommend, and review the compensation
                           policies for the Executive Officers of the
                           Corporation and its Subsidiary Corporations.

                  2.       Recommend to the Board of Directors the compensation
                           for the Executive Officers of the Corporation and its
                           Subsidiary Corporations.

                  3.       Recommend to the Boards of Directors of the
                           Corporation and its Subsidiary Corporations those
                           changes to the compensation levels of the Directors
                           of the Corporation and its Subsidiary Corporations
                           that are deemed necessary.

                  4.       Develop an annual report regarding the compensation
                           of the Board of Directors and the Executive Officers
                           of the Corporation and its Subsidiary Corporations,
                           pursuant to the applicable laws and regulations.

         (E)      FINANCE COMMITTEE

                  The Chairperson of the Board of Directors shall appoint to
                  this Committee at least four (4) Directors of the Board. In
                  addition to those Directors, the other members of this
                  Committee shall

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                  be the Chairperson of the Board, the President of the
                  Corporation, and the Treasurer of the Board, who shall be the
                  Committee's Chair.

                  The Committee shall meet at least once every two months, and
                  as many times as deemed necessary. The decisions of the
                  Finance Committee shall be by a majority of the Directors
                  present at each meeting.

                  The Committee's main responsibilities will be to:

                  1.       Monitor all the financial activities of the
                           Corporation.

                  2.       Provide guidance to the Board of Directors in all
                           matters that are related to the finances of the
                           Corporation.

                  3.       Study all recommended changes to the economic
                           structure of the Corporation.

                  4.       Evaluate the financial procedures of the Corporation.

                  5.       Develop the investments policy of the Corporation,
                           and review and recommend amendments to the policy, as
                           deemed necessary.

         (F)      RESOLUTIONS AND REGULATIONS COMMITTEE

                  The Chairperson of the Board of Directors shall appoint at
                  least five (5) Directors of the Board of Directors to this
                  Committee. In addition to those Directors, the other members
                  of this Committee shall be the Chairperson of the Board and
                  the President of the Corporation.

                  The Chair of this Committee shall be appointed by the
                  Chairperson of the Board of Directors from among the members
                  of the Committee.

                  This Committee shall meet at least once a year, and as many
                  times as deemed necessary. The decisions of the Resolutions
                  and Regulations Committee shall be by a majority of the
                  Directors present at each meeting.

                  The Committee's main responsibilities will be to:

                  1.       Review the Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of
                           the Corporation, and propose and prepare those
                           resolutions to amend the Articles of Incorporation
                           and By-laws or any other resolution related with
                           other institutional issues.

                  2.       Evaluate and judge all resolutions that are presented
                           by the Shareholders at the Shareholders Meetings.

                  3.       Follow up on the status of all resolutions approved
                           by the Shareholders at the Shareholders Meetings.

         (G)      GENERAL PROVISIONS FOR ALL COMMITTEES

                  1.       Each of the Committees established by these By-laws
                           shall adopt a Charter in order to govern its actions
                           and to discharge its duties and responsibilities. The
                           Committees shall periodically review their respective
                           Charters, in order to make the necessary changes to
                           achieve its purposes. The Charters, as well as any
                           amendment thereto, shall be approved by the Board of
                           Directors.

                  2.       All Committees shall keep records of their meetings.

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                  3.       The Chair of each Committee may convene special
                           meetings, as deemed necessary.

                  4.       The Chairperson of the Board of Directors may, from
                           time to time, request the advice of any of the
                           Committees of the Board, as needed.

                  5.       The President of the Corporation shall be a member of
                           all Committees, except the Audit Committee and those
                           Committees where he/she does not comply with the
                           independence requirements that have been adopted and
                           approved by the Board of Directors.

         (H)      ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENT FOR COMPENSATION, NOMINATIONS AND AUDIT
                  COMMITTEES

                  In addition, to the requirements set forth in this Section
                  7-11 of the Bylaws of the Corporation, the members of the
                  Compensation, Nominations and Audit Committees must not be
                  officers or employees of the Corporation or any of the
                  subsidiaries of the Corporation (i.e., outside directors) as
                  required by the BCBSA.

         (I)      The Board of Directors or its Chairperson may create any other
                  Committee which they deem necessary for the proper operation
                  of the Corporation's business.

7-12     DISBURSEMENTS

         The Corporation will not make any disbursement of $25 or more without
         evidencing such disbursement with a voucher correctly describing the
         reason for the payment and backed by an endorsed check or receipt
         signed by the person receiving the payment, or in the name of the same
         person if the payment is for services or as a refund. The voucher must
         describe the services performed and detail the expenses by
         classification.

7-13     INTERESTS OF THE DIRECTORS

         None of the members of the Board of Directors will accept, nor will
         benefit from any fee, broker's fee or commission, donation or other
         emolument in relation to any investment, loan, deposit, purchase, sale,
         exchange, service or other similar transaction of the Corporation; nor
         will it have any financial interest in said transactions in any
         capacity, except in representation and for the benefit of the
         Corporation and under the previous authority of the Board of Directors.

         However, travel and representation expenses or expenses incurred as a
         result of the attendance to the Board of Directors or Committee
         meetings may be paid to the Directors; as well as for those
         professional services performed as a medical doctor or dentist to the
         insurers of Triple-S, Inc., or any other health subsidiary in its
         capacity as a participating provider of the health insurance plan or
         plans.

         No ex-director may be part of the Administration of the Corporation or
         its Subsidiaries nor perform any type of professional services in its
         capacity as a private citizen or as part of any business, until after
         three (3) years after the end of his/her term as a member of the Board
         of Directors.

7-14     CAUSES FOR REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS NAMED TO THE
         BOARD OF DIRECTORS

         The following will be considered just cause for the removal of
         directors and officers:

         (1)      Act with gross negligence in the performance of his/her
                  duties.

         (2)      Receive or give a bribe.

         (3)      Convicted of a felony or grave misdemeanor, which involves
                  depravity by a competent court.

         (4)      Act immorally or improperly.

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         (5)      Have personal interests incompatible with the interests of the
                  Corporation.

         (6)      Embezzle or fraudulently or negligently use or dispose of
                  funds of the Corporation.

         (7)      Improperly use his/her position for personal benefit.

         (8)      To be absent without any justification for three (3)
                  consecutive ordinary meetings of the Board properly notified
                  or to be absent from six (6) ordinary meetings during the
                  period of one year with or without justification.

         (9)      Provide confidential or sensitive information of the
                  Corporation without the proper authorization or when it
                  damages the interests of the business.

         (10)     Lose the Board's confidence when a minimum of three fourths of
                  the total number of directors which comprise the Board concur
                  in voting for the removal of a director.

         (11)     Violate in a consistent manner the Articles of Incorporation
                  or the By-laws and Regulations of the Corporation, as well as
                  the General Corporations Law of Puerto Rico and/or the
                  agreements approved in the Shareholders Meeting or by the
                  Board of Directors.

         (12)     Failure to comply with any applicable BCBSA Rules.

                             CHAPTER 8 -- AMENDMENTS

8-1      AMENDMENTS

         The Board of Directors of the Corporation shall have the power to amend
         the Bylaws of the Corporation by the vote of a majority of the whole
         Board of Directors of the Corporation. The shareholders of the
         Corporation shall have the power to amend the Bylaws of the Corporation
         by the vote of at least a majority of the holders of the then issued
         and outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote thereon.
         Notwithstanding anything contained in these Bylaws of the Corporation
         to the contrary, the approval of BCBSA (unless each and every License
         Agreement with BCBSA to which the Corporation or its subsidiaries shall
         be subject shall have been terminated) shall be required to amend
         Section 5-2, Paragraph D of Section 6-2, Paragraph H of Section 7-11
         and Sub-Section 12 of Section 7-14 of these By-Laws and the BCBSA
         approval requirement contained in this Section 8-1 of these By-Laws.
         For purposes of this Section 8-1, the term "whole Board of Directors of
         the Corporation" means the total number of Directors which the
         Corporation would have as of the date of such determination if the
         Board of Directors of the Corporation had no vacancies.

                           CHAPTER 9 -- ADMINISTRATION

9-1      NAMING OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE CORPORATION AND HIS/HER FACULTIES

         The Board of Directors will name a President to the Corporation who
         will be in charge of the general administration, superintendence, and
         management of the business of the Corporation, subject to the orders
         and regulations of the Board of Directors, who will fix his salary. The
         President of the Corporation will assume all other duties and
         responsibilities that are imposed upon him/her at the Shareholders
         Assemblies or by the Board of Directors.

9-2      ADMINISTRATION

         The Board will have the faculty to name any other officers that they
         deem convenient and necessary.

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9-3      BUDGET FOR EXPENSES

         The President of the Corporation will prepare each calendar year the
         budget for the administrative expenses of the Corporation, which will
         be submitted to the Board of Directors on or before November 15 for
         their consideration. The Board of Directors will approve the budget on
         or before December 31, and it will become effective the 1st of January
         of the next calendar year. In the event that the budget is not approved
         by the stated date, the corporate operations will continue based on the
         budget for the previous year until the Board approves a new budget for
         the administrative expenses of the Corporation. The budget will be
         available for inspection by the Shareholders at the principal offices
         of the Corporation, after January 15 of the corresponding year.

                             CHAPTER 10 -- DIVIDENDS

10-1     Subject to the requirements of the GCLPR and the provisions of the
         Articles of Incorporation, dividends upon the capital stock of the
         Corporation may be declared by resolution of the Board of Directors,
         and may be paid in cash, in property (including the shares or bonds of
         other corporations), in the Corporation's bonds or in shares of the
         Corporation's capital stock. Before payment of any dividend, there may
         be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for
         dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Directors from time to time,
         in its absolute discretion, deems proper as a reserve or reserves to
         meet contingencies, or for purchasing any of the shares of capital
         stock, warrants, rights, options, bonds, debentures, notes, scrip or
         other securities or evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation, or
         for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property
         of the Corporation, or for any other proper purpose, and the Board of
         Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

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