1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For The Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1996 or ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ----------------- ------------------------ Commission File Number 000-21786 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. -------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) STATE OF DELAWARE 57-0962375 - - -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 7909 Parklane Road, Suite 150, Columbia, SC 29223 - - -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (803)741-3000 -------------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for each shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports) and has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ------- ------ The number of shares of common stock of the Registrant outstanding as of May 1, 1996, was 18,017,135. Page 1 Exhibit Index on Pages A to E 2 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 TABLE OF CONTENTS OF INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REPORT PAGE ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - - --------------------------------- Item 1. Financial Statements - (Unaudited) - - ------------------------------------------ Consolidated Balance Sheet 3 Consolidated Statement of Income 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 8 - - --------------------------------------------------- Financial Condition and Results of Operations --------------------------------------------- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 17 - - ------------------------------ SIGNATURES 18 - - ---------- ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K A-E - - --------------------------------------------- 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET ($ in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash $ 3,307 $ 2,161 Receivables 67,912 57,893 Mortgage-backed securities 116,556 22,391 Mortgage loans held for sale 980,088 1,012,838 Mortgage servicing rights, net 100,845 99,912 Premises and equipment, net 18,840 16,314 Accrued interest on loans held for sale 8,647 9,464 Other assets 10,146 10,124 ---------- ---------- Total assets $1,306,341 $1,231,097 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Short-term borrowings $1,063,465 $1,005,557 Long-term borrowings 24,000 65,530 Accrued expenses 10,702 10,036 Other liabilities 62,121 56,570 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 1,160,288 1,137,693 ---------- ---------- Stockholders' equity Common stock 180 146 Additional paid-in capital 132,588 84,533 Retained earnings 15,185 10,725 Unearned shares of employee stock ownership plan (1,900) (2,000) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 146,053 93,404 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,306,341 $1,231,097 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 4 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME ($ in thousands, except share information) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------- ----------- REVENUES Interest income $ 18,445 $ 3,444 Interest expense (15,202) (2,650) ----------- ----------- Net interest income 3,243 794 Net gain on sale of mortgage loans 18,533 550 Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights 66 1,816 Loan servicing fees 7,130 5,851 Other income 78 537 ----------- ----------- Total revenues 29,050 9,548 ----------- ----------- EXPENSES Salary and employee benefits 12,666 3,800 Occupancy expense 1,276 393 Amortization of mortgage servicing rights 3,670 2,028 General and administrative expenses 4,187 1,652 ----------- ----------- Total expenses 21,799 7,873 ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 7,251 1,675 Income tax expense (2,791) (642) ----------- ----------- Net income $ 4,460 $ 1,033 =========== =========== Weighted average shares 14,963,313 14,464,128 =========== =========== Net income per common share $ 0.30 $ 0.07 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 5 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ($ in thousands, except share information) (Unaudited) Unearned Shares of Three Months Ended Additional Paid- Retained Employee Stock March 31, 1995 Common Stock In Capital Earnings Ownership Plan Total - - ----------------------------- ------------------- ---------------- -------- ----------------- ---------- Shares Amount ---------- -------- Balance, December 31, 1994 11,944,304 $ 119 $ 60,157 $ 20,338 $ $ 80,614 Issuance of restricted stock 43,402 1 406 407 Stock dividend adjustment 599,347 6 5,630 (5,636) Loans to ESOP (500) (500) Net income 1,033 1,033 ---------- ----- --------- --------- -------- -------- Balance, March 31, 1995 12,587,053 $ 126 $ 66,193 $ 15,735 $ (500) $ 81,554 ========== ===== ========= ========= ======== ======== Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 - - -------------------------- Balance, December 31, 1995 14,550,462 $ 146 $ 84,533 $ 10,725 $ (2,000) $ 93,404 Issuance of restricted stock 16,410 * 256 256 Net proceeds of public offering 3,426,552 34 47,417 47,451 Shares issued under dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan 23,711 * 335 335 Shares committed to be released under ESOP 47 100 147 Net income 4,460 4,460 ---------- ---- --------- -------- -------- -------- Balance, March 31, 1996 18,017,135 180 $ 132,588 $ 15,185 $ (1,900) $146,053 ========== ==== ========= ======== ======== ======== * Amount less than $1 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 6 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ($ in thousands) (Unaudited) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 1995 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 4,460 $ 1,033 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,267 2,050 Net increase in allowance for estimated foreclosure losses 100 (Increase) decrease in receivables (10,019) 8,742 Acquisition of mortgage loans (3,137,847) (474,133) Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities 3,094,843 405,958 Acquisition of mortgage servicing rights (54,547) (5,141) Sales of mortgage servicing rights 50,032 6,122 Net gain on sales of mortgage loans and servicing rights (18,599) (2,366) Decrease (increase) in accrued interest on loans 817 (188) Increase in other assets (22) (483) Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities 6,217 1,268 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in operating activities (60,298) (57,138) - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of premises and equipment, net (3,123) (227) - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (3,123) (227) - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from borrowings 10,663,502 1,536,018 Repayment of borrowings (10,647,124) (1,474,798) Issuance of restricted stock 256 407 Net proceeds of public offering 47,451 Activity under Employee Stock Ownership Plan, net 147 (500) Shares issued under dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan 335 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 64,567 61,127 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase in cash 1,146 3,762 Cash, beginning of year 2,161 232 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash, end of year $ 3,307 $ 3,994 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 7 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1996 Note 1 - Basis of Presentation: The financial information included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes of Resource Bancshares Mortgage Group, Inc. (the Company), included in the Company's December 31, 1995, Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain financial information, which is normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is not required for interim financial statements and has been omitted. The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management of the Company, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, necessary for a fair presentation of operating results for the periods shown have been made. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. Prior to April 1, 1995, and in conjunction with the acquisition of mortgage loans, the Company capitalized as mortgage servicing rights the portion of the purchase price which represented the premium paid for the right to service the mortgage loans. The amount capitalized was subsequently reduced if the mortgage loans were sold at a gain. Effective April 1, 1995, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights-An amendment of FASB Statement No. 65." Accordingly, effective April 1, 1995, and as required by SFAS No. 122, the Company now allocates the total cost of a whole mortgage loan to the mortgage servicing right (MSR) and the loan (without servicing rights) based on relative fair values. The amount capitalized is no longer required to be reduced if the mortgage loan is sold at a gain. The market value of the servicing rights for purposes of allocating cost and evaluating impairments is estimated based upon forward committed delivery prices allocated thereto under the terms of existing contracts to sell the underlying MSRs. The Company periodically assesses its capitalized MSRs for impairment (on a stratified basis) based on the fair values of those rights. Impairment would be recognized as a valuation allowance for each impaired stratum. 7 8 RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Financial Information, the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company (and the notes thereto) and the other information included or incorporated by reference into the Company's 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the interim Consolidated Financial Statements contained herein. To the extent that any statement below (or elsewhere in this document) is not a statement of historical fact and could be considered a forward-looking statement, the "Risk Factors" discussion set forth in the Company's final Prospectus dated March 11, 1996, identifies important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statement. THE COMPANY Resource Bancshares Mortgage Group, Inc. (the Company) was organized under Delaware law in 1992 to acquire and operate the mortgage banking business of Resource Bancshares Corporation (RBC), which commenced operations in May 1989. The assets and liabilities of the mortgage banking business of RBC were transferred to the Company on June 3, 1993, when the Company sold 58% of its common stock in an initial public offering. As a result, RBC retained a significant ownership interest in the Company. As of March 31, 1996, RBC owns approximately 38% of the outstanding common stock of the Company. The Company is principally engaged in the purchase and origination of mortgage loans, which it aggregates into mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA). The Company sells the mortgage-backed securities it creates to institutional purchasers with the rights to service the underlying loans being retained by the Company. The servicing rights retained are generally sold separately but may be held for extended periods by the Company. LOAN PRODUCTION A summary of loan production by source for the periods indicated is set forth below: Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ------------ ----------- Loan Production: Correspondent Division $2,556,751 $447,410 Wholesale Division 368,640 26,723 Retail Division 118,169 ---------- -------- Total Loan Production $3,043,560 $474,133 ========== ======== 8 9 Average estimated market share for the first quarter of 1996 was 1.39% as compared to 0.40% for the comparable period of 1995. Historically, the Company was exclusively focused on purchasing loans through its correspondents. In order to diversify its sources of loan volume, the Company started a wholesale operation which purchased its first loan in May of 1994, and a retail operation, which originated its first loan in May of 1995. Accordingly, correspondent operations accounted for 84% of the Company's loan production and 1.17% of its total market share for the first quarter of 1996 as compared to 94% and 0.38% for the first quarter of 1995. Correspondent Loan Production A summary of key information relevant to the Company's correspondent loan production activities is set forth below: At or For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ----------------- ---------------- U. S. 1-4 Family Mortgage Originations Statistics (1) U. S. 1-4 Family Mortgage Originations 219,000,000 119,000,000 Adjustable Rate Mortgage Market Share 20.00% 52.00% Company Information Correspondent Loan Production $ 2,556,751 $ 447,410 Estimated Market Share of Correspondent Division 1.17% 0.38% Approved Correspondents 787 551 (1) Source: Mortgage Bankers Association of America, Economics Department. The 471% increase in correspondent loan production from $0.4 billion for the first quarter of 1995 to $2.6 billion for the first quarter of 1996 was primarily due to the combined positive impact of expansion of the Company's correspondent network, an overall improvement in mortgage interest rates, and the decline in the adjustable rate mortgage (ARM) share of the U.S. market from 52% in the first quarter of 1995 to an estimated 20% for the first quarter of 1996. The number of approved correspondents increased by 236 or 43% from 551 at March 31, 1995, to 787 at March 31, 1996. Wholesale Loan Production A summary of key information relevant to the Company's wholesale production activities is set forth below: At or For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) -------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 -------------- ------------- Wholesale Loan Production $368,640 $26,723 Wholesale Division Direct Operating Expenses $ 1,874 $ 392 Approved Brokers 1,393 291 Number of Branches 11 7 Number of Employees 106 30 9 10 The $342 million increase in wholesale loan production from $27 million for the first quarter of 1995 to $369 million for the first quarter of 1996 relates to the Company's initial expansion into these new activities beginning in May of 1994. That is, during the first quarter of 1995, this division was still largely in its initial startup stage. Similarly, the numbers of approved brokers, branches and employees has also increased significantly. Retail Loan Production A summary of key information relevant to the Company's retail production activities that commenced in May of 1995 is set forth below: At or For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 --------------- ----------------- Retail Loan Production $118,169 N/A Retail Division Operating Expenses $ 4,078 N/A Number of Branches 6 N/A Number of Employees 174 N/A LOAN SERVICING A summary of key information relevant to the Company's loan servicing activities is set forth below: At or For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ------------ ------------- Underlying Unpaid Principal Balances: Beginning Balance $5,562,930 $4,039,847 Loan Production (net of servicing released production) 3,035,555 359,468 Net Change in Work-in-Process (253,958) Bulk Acquisitions 21,636 Sales of Servicing (2,357,099) (372,347) Paid-In-Full Loans (138,332) (25,224) Amortization, Curtailments, and Others, net (21,825) (28,842) ------------ ----------- Ending Balance $5,827,271 $3,994,538 ============ =========== Loan Servicing Fees $ 7,130 $ 5,851 Cash Operating Expenses 18,129 5,845 Coverage Ratio 39% 100% Average Underlying Unpaid Principal Balances $5,893,780 $4,098,234 Weighted Average Note Rate 7.67% 7.92% Weighted Average Servicing Fee .41% .45% Delinquency (30+ days) 2.64% 4.12% Number of Servicing Division Employees 119 91 10 11 The $1.8 billion or 44% increase in the average underlying unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans being serviced for the first quarter of 1996 as compared to the first quarter of 1995 is primarily related to the Company's increased loan production volumes. Specifically, since the Company generally sells servicing rights related to the loans it produces within 90 to 180 days of purchase or origination, the increased production volume for the first quarter of 1996 resulted in a higher volume of mortgage servicing rights held in inventory pending sale as compared to the first quarter of 1995. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1996, COMPARED TO THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1995 SUMMARY Total revenues of the Company increased 204% to $29.0 million for the first quarter of 1996 as compared to $9.5 million for the first quarter of 1995. The $19.5 million increase in revenues was primarily due to a $2.4 million increase in net interest income and a $16.2 million increase in gains on sales of loans and servicing rights, which were partially offset by a $12.3 million increase in operating expenses (exclusive of amortization and taxes). The increase in net interest income is primarily due to the increased volume of loans originated and purchased, which resulted in higher average volumes of mortgages held pending resale. Similarly, the increase in gains on sales of loans and servicing rights is related to the Company's increased first-quarter 1996 loan production volumes. The increase in operating expenses is primarily attributable to increased costs associated with increased loan production and loan servicing volumes and increased costs associated with expansion into wholesale and retail operations. Costs related to the Company's expansion into retail and wholesale operations account for approximately $4.1 million and $1.5 million, or 33% and 12%, respectively, of the total increase in operating expenses for the first quarter of 1996 compared to the same period of the prior year. The following sections discuss the components of the Company's results of operations in greater detail. NET INTEREST INCOME The following table analyzes net interest income in terms of rate and volume variances of the interest spread (the difference between interest rates earned on loans and mortgage-backed securities and interest rates paid on interest-bearing sources of funds). All dollars are in thousands; the information presented is unaudited. Variance Average Volume Average Rate Interest Attributable to - - ------------------------------------ ----------------- ------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 1996 1995 Variance Rate Volume - - ------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------- INTEREST INCOME --------------- Mortgages Held for Sale and $ 987,387 $165,999 7.47% 8.30% Mortgage-Backed Securities $18,445 $3,444 $15,001 $(2,039) $17,040 - - ------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------- INTEREST EXPENSE ---------------- 355,757 104,599 4.82% 3.81% Warehouse Line 4,261 983 3,278 918 2,360 589,994 49,482 5.87% 6.32% Gestation Line 8,604 771 7,833 (589) 8,422 57,694 24,533 8.25% 8.08% Servicing Secured Line 1,183 489 694 33 661 27,597 5.86% Servicing Receivable Line 402 402 402 21,198 8.23% Other Borrowings 434 434 434 Facility Fees & Other Charges 318 407 (89) (89) - - ------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------- 1,052,240 178,614 5.81% 6.02% Total Interest Expense 15,202 2,650 12,552 362 12,190 - - ------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------- 1.66% 2.28% Net Interest Income $ 3,243 $ 794 $ 2,449 $(2,401) $ 4,850 ================ =============================================== 11 12 Net interest income increased 308% to $3.2 million for the first quarter of 1996 compared to $0.8 million for the first quarter of 1995. The $2.4 million increase in net interest income is primarily attributable to the 495% increase in the average volume of mortgages held for sale and mortgage-backed securities for the first quarter of 1996 from that of the first quarter of 1995. This increase in volume more than offset the negative effects of the decrease in the interest-rate spread of 62 basis points to 166 basis points for 1996 as compared to 228 basis points for 1995. The Company's long-term mortgages and mortgage-backed securities are generally sold and replaced within 30 to 35 days. Accordingly, the Company generally borrows at rates based upon short-term indices, while its earning asset yields are based upon long-term rate indices. Thus, the decrease in interest-rate spread was primarily the result of the narrower spreads between long-term and short-term rates in the first quarter of 1996 versus the first quarter of 1995. NET GAINS ON SALES OF MORTGAGE LOANS AND MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS Net gains on sales of mortgage loans and mortgage servicing rights increased $16.2 million or 675% to $18.6 million for the first quarter of 1996 as compared to $2.4 million for the first quarter of 1995. As further discussed below, this increase is primarily due to higher volumes of mortgage loans and mortgage servicing rights sold during the first quarter of 1996 compared to the first quarter of 1995, partially offset by the effects of thinner profit margins on sales. Net Gain on Sale of Mortgage Loans A reconciliation of the effects of SFAS No. 91, SFAS No. 65, and SFAS No. 122 on the gain on sale of mortgage loans for the periods indicated follows: For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ----------- ---------- Gross proceeds on sales of mortgage loans $3,094,843 $405,958 Initial unadjusted acquisition cost of mortgage loans sold 3,093,179 405,319 ---------- -------- Unadjusted gain on sale of mortgage loans 1,664 639 Administrative fees collected 8,775 833 ---------- -------- Unadjusted aggregate margin 10,439 1,472 Acquisition basis allocated to mortgage servicing rights (SFAS No. 122) 8,179 Gains deferred to reduce mortgage servicing rights (SFAS No. 65) (922) Net change in deferred administrative fees (SFAS No. 91) (85) ---------- -------- Net gain on sale of mortgage loans $ 18,533 $ 550 ========== ======== The Company sold loans during the first quarter of 1996 with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $3.1 billion compared to sales of $0.4 billion for the first quarter of 1995. The amount of proceeds received on sales of mortgage loans exceeded the initial unadjusted acquisition cost of the loans sold by $1.7 million (5 basis points) for the first quarter of 1996 and $0.6 million (16 basis points) for the first quarter of 1995. The Company received administrative fees of $8.7 million (28 basis points) on these loans during the first quarter of 1996 and $0.8 million (21 basis points) during the first quarter of 1995. The Company allocated $8.2 to basis in mortgage servicing rights in the first quarter of 1996, due to the adoption of SFAS No. 122. Also, there was no gain deferred against mortgage servicing rights during the first quarter of 1996 due to the adoption of SFAS No. 122, while $0.9 million was deferred during the comparable period of 1995. As a 12 13 result, net gain on sale of mortgage loans increased to $18.5 million for the first quarter of 1996 versus $0.6 million for 1995. This increase was primarily due to the 663% increase in the volume of mortgage loans sold, which was partially offset by a two-basis point decrease in the aggregate unadjusted margin from 36 basis points for the first quarter of 1995 to 34 basis points for the first quarter of 1996. The thinner margin is primarily attributed to competitive pricing conditions in 1996. Although implementation of SFAS No. 122 accounts for a significant portion of the increase in the amount reported as net gain on sale of mortgage loans, implementation also accounts for a significant portion of the decrease in the amount reported as gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights, as discussed below. Gain on Sale of Mortgage Servicing Rights A reconciliation of the components of gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights for the periods indicated follows: For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ------------ ----------- Underlying unpaid principal balances of mortgage loans on which servicing rights were sold during the period $2,357,099 $372,347 ========== ======== Gross proceeds from sales of mortgage servicing rights $ 50,032 $ 6,122 Initial acquisition cost, net of amortization 44,280 5,880 ---------- -------- Unadjusted gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights 5,752 242 Acquisition basis allocated from mortgage loans, net of amortization (SFAS No. 122) (5,686) Previously deferred administrative fees and gain on sale of mortgage loans recognized (SFAS No. 65 and No. 91) 1,574 ---------- -------- Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights $ 66 $ 1,816 ========== ======== During the first quarter of 1996, the Company completed nine sales of mortgage servicing rights representing $2.4 billion of underlying unpaid principal mortgage loan balances. This compares to one sale of mortgage servicing rights representing $0.4 billion of underlying unpaid principal mortgage loan balances in the first quarter of 1995. Unadjusted gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights was $5.8 million for the first quarter of 1996, up from $0.2 million for 1995. The Company reduced this unadjusted gain by $5.7 million in the first quarter of 1996 due to the adoption of SFAS No. 122 effective April 1, 1995. Similarly, prior to adoption of SFAS No. 122, the Company recognized $1.6 million in previously deferred administrative fees and gain on sales of mortgage loans. As discussed above, SFAS No. 122 does not require that gains on sale of mortgage loans or administrative fees be deferred as a reduction of basis in mortgage servicing rights. Thus, the $1.8 million decline in gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights is primarily related to adoption of SFAS No. 122. 13 14 NET SERVICING MARGIN Loan servicing fees were $7.1 million for the first quarter of 1996, compared to $5.9 million for the first quarter of 1995, an increase of 22%. This increase is primarily related to an increase in the average aggregate underlying unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans serviced to $5.9 billion during the first quarter of 1996 from $4.1 billion during the first quarter of 1995, an increase of 44%. Similarly, amortization of mortgage servicing rights also increased to $3.7 million during the first quarter of 1996 from $2.0 million during the first quarter of 1995, an increase of 81%. The increase in amortization is primarily attributed to the growth in the average balance of the mortgage loans serviced. As a result, net servicing margin decreased to $3.5 million during the first quarter of 1996, compared to $3.9 million during the first quarter of 1995, a decrease of 9%. Included in loan servicing fees for 1996 and 1995 are subservicing fees received by the Company of $318,000 and $253,000, respectively. The subservicing fees are associated with temporary subservicing agreements between the Company and purchasers of mortgage servicing rights. The following tables summarizes the net servicing margin for the first quarters of both 1996 and 1995: For the Quarter Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) ------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1996 1995 ------------- ---------------- Loan servicing fees $ 7,130 $ 5,851 Amortization of mortgage servicing rights 3,670 2,028 ---------- ---------- Net servicing margin $ 3,460 $ 3,823 ========== ========== Average underlying unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans serviced $5,893,780 $4,098,234 ---------- ---------- OTHER INCOME Other income decreased during 1996 compared to 1995, primarily due to a decrease in administrative fees received from sales of servicing-released loans during 1996. EXPENSES The $12.3 million increase in operating expenses (excluding amortization of mortgage servicing rights) was centered in salary and employee benefits; which increased $8.9 million, or 233%. Through the end of the first quarter of 1996, the Company increased its employee headcount by 578 from 373 at March 31, 1995, to 951 at March 31, 1996. The increased employee headcount and associated increase in salary and employee benefit costs was necessitated by the Company's increased loan production and average loan servicing volume, which were up 542% and 44%, respectively. Employee headcount attributable to expansion of the wholesale division and establishment of the retail division accounted for 250 of the total 578 increase and for $5.6 million of the total $12.3 million increase in operating expenses. INCOME TAX EXPENSE Income tax expense includes both federal and state income taxes. The effective tax rates for 1996, and 1995 were 38.5% and 38.3%, respectively. Income tax expense increased by 334% to $2.8 million for the first quarter of 1996 from $0.6 million for the first quarter of 1995 due to the above-described factors that resulted in a 332% or $5.6 million increase in income before taxes. 14 15 FINANCIAL CONDITION During the latter part of March 1996, the Company completed a public offering of 3,842,961 shares of common stock priced at $14.50 per share. The Company sold 2,530,000 shares in the offering, while certain stockholders sold the remaining 1,312,961 shares. In a concurrent private placement, the Company sold an additional 896,552 shares of common stock at the offering price of $14.50 per share to RBC, which owned approximately 41% of the Company's outstanding common stock prior to the public offering and private placement and approximately 38% immediately thereafter. Net proceeds to the Company after underwriting discounts and offering expenses totaled approximately $47.4 million. Proceeds of the offering were used to repay indebtedness to RBC and will otherwise be used for other general corporate purposes, including the continued growth and general expansion of the Company's business activities. During the first quarter of 1996, the Company continued to establish new correspondent relationships. The number of correspondents approved to do business in the Company's correspondent lending program increased to 787 at March 31, 1996, from 726 at December 31, 1995. The Company also established an additional wholesale branch in Colorado during the first quarter of 1996. This increased the number of wholesale branches in operation at March 31, 1996 to 11. As of March 31, 1996, there were approximately 1,393 wholesale brokers approved to do business with the Company. The Company's Retail Division, operating under the name of Intercounty Mortgage, Inc., employed 174 people with offices in New York (4), New Jersey and Pennsylvania at March 31, 1996. The Company continues to face the same challenges as other companies within the mortgage banking industry and as such is not immune from significant volume declines precipitated by a rise in interest rates or other factors beyond the Company's control. Management of the Company recognizes these challenges and continues to manage the Company accordingly. Mortgage loans held for sale and mortgage-backed securities totaled $1,096.6 million at March 31, 1996, versus $1,035.2 million at December 31, 1995, an increase of 6%. The balance of mortgage loans held for sale and mortgage-backed securities at March 31, 1996, increased over that held at December 31, 1995, primarily as a result of an increase in mortgage loan production in the first quarter of 1996 compared to the fourth quarter of 1995. The Company's servicing portfolio (exclusive of loans under subservicing agreements) increased to $5.8 billion at March 31, 1996, from $5.6 billion at December 31, 1995, an increase of 5%. 15 16 Short-term borrowings, which are the Company's primary source of funds, totaled $1,063.5 million at March 31, 1996, compared to $1,005.6 million at December 31, 1995, an increase of 6%. The increase in the balance outstanding at March 31, 1996, resulted from increased funding requirements related to an increase in the balance of mortgage loans held for sale and mortgage-backed securities and other assets at March 31, 1996. Long-term borrowings, which are used primarily to finance the Company's servicing portfolio, were $24.0 million at March 31, 1996, compared to $65.5 million at December 31, 1995. Other liabilities totaled $62.1 million as of March 31, 1996, compared to the December 31, 1995, balance of $56.6 million, an increase of $5.5 million or 10%. The increase in other liabilities resulted primarily from an increase at month end in the volume of loans acquired through certain correspondent funding programs of the Company. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's primary cash flow requirement involves the funding of loan production, which is met primarily through external borrowings. The Company has entered into a 364-day, $660 million warehouse line of credit provided by a syndicate of unaffiliated banks which expires in May 1996. This warehouse line of credit includes a $200 million gestation facility and a $10 million working capital line of credit. The credit agreement includes covenants requiring the Company to maintain (i) a minimum net worth of $60 million, plus net income subsequent to the agreement date and capital contributions and minus permitted dividends, (ii) a ratio of total liabilities to net worth of not more than 8.0 to 1.0, excluding debt incurred pursuant to gestation and repurchase financing agreements, (iii) its eligibility as a servicer of GNMA, FHA, VA, FNMA and FHLMC mortgage loans and (iv) a mortgage servicing rights portfolio with an underlying unpaid principal balance of at least $2 billion. The provisions of the agreement also restrict the Company's ability (i) to pay dividends in any fiscal quarter which exceed 25% of the Company's net income for the quarter or (ii) to engage in any type of business unrelated to the mortgage banking business and the servicing of mortgage loans. The Company has also entered into a gestation financing arrangement which will expire in May 1996. The interest rate on funds borrowed pursuant to the gestation line is based on a spread over the Federal Funds rate. The gestation line, which is uncommitted, has a funding limit of $1 billion. Additionally, the Company entered into a $100 million, 364-day revolving credit facility with a syndicate of unaffiliated banks. This facility converts upon maturity at September 29, 1996, into a five-year term loan and the facility is secured by the Company's servicing portfolio. The facility includes the same covenants required by the warehouse line of credit. The Company has also entered into a $50 million, 364-day revolving servicing sales receivable facility with a syndicate of unaffiliated banks. The facility is secured by a first-priority security interest in receivables on servicing rights sold. The facility includes covenants identical to those described above with respect to the warehouse line of credit. The Company has entered into a $6.6 million, 364-day revolving credit facility secured by certain real property of the Company. The facility includes covenants substantially the same as those described above with respect to the warehouse line of credit. The Company was in compliance with the covenants at March 31, 1996, and December 31, 1995. Although management anticipates continued compliance, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to comply with the debt covenants specified for each of these financing agreements. Failure to comply could result in the loss of the related financing. Beginning in June 1995, the Company has from time to time borrowed up to $19 million on a short-term unsecured basis from RBC. Interest on these borrowings is at the prime rate. There was no indebtedness to RBC at March 31, 1996. 16 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - (A) A LIST OF THE EXHIBITS REQUIRED BY THIS FORM 10-Q, ALONG WITH THE EXHIBIT INDEX CAN BE FOUND ON PAGES A TO E FOLLOWING THE SIGNATURE PAGE. - (B) THERE WERE NO REPORTS ON FORM 8-K FILED DURING THIS REPORTING PERIOD. 17 18 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. RESOURCE BANCSHARES MORTGAGE GROUP, INC. (Registrant) /s/ Steven F. Herbert ------------------------------------------ Steven F. Herbert Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (signing in the capacity of (i) duly authorized officer of the registrant and (ii) principal financial officer of the registrant) DATED: May 9, 1996 18 19 INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE - - ---------- ----------- ---- 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant incorporated by reference to * Exhibit 3.3 of the Registrant's Registration No. 33-53980 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant incorporated by reference to * Exhibit 3.4 of the Registrant's Registration No. 33-53980 4.1 Specimen Certificate of Registrant's Common Stock incorporated by reference * to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant's Registration No. 33-53980 4.2 Secured Revolving/Term Credit Agreement (the "Revolver") dated September 30, 1994, * between the Registrant and the Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 4.3 Revolving/Term Security and Collateral Agency Agreement dated September 30, 1994, * between the Registrant and The Bank of New York as Collateral Agent and Secured Party incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 4.4 Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 27, 1994 to the Revolver between the Registrant * and the Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1995 4.5 Amendment to the Revolver effective February 21, 1995, between the Registrant and * the Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1995 4.6 Amendment No. 2 dated as of May 18, 1995 to the Revolver between the Registrant and the * Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1995 4.7 Amendment No. 3 dated as of July 6, 1995 to the Revolver between the Registrant and the * Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 4.8 Amendment No. 4 dated as of July 14, 1995 to the Revolver between the Registrant and the * Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.8 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 4.9 Amended and Restated Secured Revolving/Term Credit Agreement dated * September 29, 1995, between the Registrant and the Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof, Bank One, Texas, National Association, First Bank National Association, Residential Funding Corporation and Chemical Bank as Co-agents and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.9 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 4.10 Amended and Restated Revolving/Term Security and Collateral Agency Agreement * dated September 29, 1995, between the Registrant and The Bank of New York as Collateral Agent and Secured Party incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.10 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 A 20 EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE - - ---------- ----------- ---- 4.11 Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Secured Revolving/Term Credit Agreement dated _____ March 29, 1996, between the Registrant and the Banks Listed on the Signature Pages Thereof, Bank One, Texas, National Association, First Bank National Association, Residential Funding Corporation and Chemical Bank as Co-agents and The Bank of New York as Agent and Collateral Agent 10.1 Employment Agreement dated June 3, 1993, between the Registrant and * David W. Johnson, Jr. as amended by amendment dated October 22, 1993 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.2 Employment Agreement dated June 3, 1993, between the Registrant and * Lee E. Shelton as amended by amendment dated October 22, 1993 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.3 Tax Agreement dated May 26, 1993, between Resource Bancshares Corporation (RBC) * and the Registrant incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.4 Formation Agreement dated May 26, 1993, among Republic National Bank, the * Registrant, RBC and 1st Performance National Bank incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.5 Office Building Lease dated March 8, 1991, as amended by Modification of Office * Lease dated October 1, 1991, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Registrant's Registration No. 33-53980 10.6 Assignment and Assumption of Office Lease incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 * of the Registrant's Registration No. 33-53980 10.8 (A) Stock Option Agreement between the Registrant and David W. Johnson, Jr. * incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 (A) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 (B) Stock Option Agreement between the Registrant and Lee E. Shelton incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 (B) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.9 (A) Termination Agreement dated June 3, 1993, between the Registrant and * David W. * Johnson, Jr. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 (A) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 (B) Termination Agreement dated June 3, 1993, between the Registrant and Lee E. Shelton incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 (B) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.10 (A) Deferred Compensation Agreement dated June 3, 1993, between the Registrant and * David W. Johnson, Jr. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 (A) of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 B 21 EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE - - ----------- ----------- ---- (B) Deferred Compensation Agreement dated June 3, 1993, between the Registrant and Lee E. Shelton incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 (B) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 (C) Deferred Compensation Rabbi Trust, for David W. Johnson, dated January 19, 1994, between RBC and First Union National Bank of North Carolina incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 (C) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 (D) Deferred Compensation Rabbi Trust, for Lee E. Shelton dated January 19, 1994, between RBC and First Union National Bank of North Carolina incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 (D) of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.11 Registration Rights Agreement dated May 26, 1993, between RBC and the Registrant * incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.12 Phantom Stock Plan as amended January 26, 1995, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 * of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.13 Form of Phantom Stock Agreement incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 of the * Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.14 Retirement Savings Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.15 Retirement Savings Trust dated as of January 10, 1994, by and between the Company * and First Trust Corporation incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.16 Flexible Benefits Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.17 Section 125 Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 of the Registrant's Annual * Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.18 Pension Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 of the Registrant's Annual * Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 10.19 Governmental Real Estate Sub-Lease-Office, between Resource Bancshares Mortgage * Group, Inc. and the South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 1994 10.20 First Sub-Lease Amendment to Governmental Real Estate Sub-Lease-Office, * between Resource Bancshares Mortgage Group, Inc. and the South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1994 10.21 Amendment I to Pension Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 C 22 EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE - - ---------- ----------- ---- 10.22 Amendment II to Pension Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.23 Amendment I to Retirement Savings Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 * of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.24 Phantom 401(k) Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.25 Pension Restoration Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of the Registrant's * Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.26 Stock Investment Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant's * Registration No. 33-87536 10.27 Amendment I to Stock Investment Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 * of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.29 Employee Stock Ownership Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 * of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.30 Amended Resource Bancshares Mortgage Group, Inc. Successor Employee Stock * Ownership Trust Agreement dated December 1, 1994, between the Registrant and Marine Midland Bank incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.31 ESOP Loan and Security Agreement dated January 12, 1995, between the Registrant * and The Resource Bancshares Mortgage Group, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Trust incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.33 Phantom Stock Agreement dated January 26, 1995, between the Registrant and * Richard M. Duncan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 10.34 Employment Agreement dated June 30, 1995, between the Registrant and Steven F. Herbert * incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 10.35 Phantom Stock Agreement dated July 1, 1995, between the Registrant and Steven F. Herbert * incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 10.36 Formula Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 of the Registrant's * Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 10.37 Omnibus Stock Award Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 of the Registrant's * Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 10.38 Employment Agreement dated September 25, 1995, between the Registrant and * Richard M. Duncan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 of the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1995 D 23 EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE - - ---------- ----------- ---- 10.39 Request for Extension of Governmental Real Estate Sub-Lease-Office, between the Registrant * and the South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation dated December 12, 1995 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 10.40 First Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement dated March 11, 1996, between * the Registrant and RBC incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 10.41 First Amendment to Employee Stock Ownership Plan dated October 31, 1995 * incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.41 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 10.42 Amendment to Pension Plan effective January 1, 1995 incorporated by reference to * Exhibit 10.42 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 10.43 Second Amendment to Retirement Savings Plan effective January 1, 1994 incorporated by * reference to Exhibit 10.43 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 10.44 Amendment to Omnibus Stock Award Plan dated March 22, 1996 _____ 11.1 Statement re Computation of Net Income per Share _____ 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) _____ __________________________________ * Incorporated by reference E