1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarter Ended August 31, 1996 Commission File Number 0-12353 PLASMA-THERM, INC. ------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) FLORIDA 04-2554632 - ------------------------------ ------------------- State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization Identification No.) 10050 16th STREET NORTH, ST. PETERSBURG, FLORIDA 33716 ------------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (813) 577-4999 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, par value $.01 per share 10,396,061 - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Class Outstanding as of September 18, 1996 -1- 2 INDEX PAGE NUMBER ------ PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Balance Sheets - August 31, 1996 and November 30, 1995................................................... 3 Statements of Income - Three Months and Nine Months Ended August 31, 1996 and August 31, 1995................................. 5 Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended August 31, 1996 and August 31, 1995................................. 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.......................... 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................ 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................. 15 -2- 3 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AUGUST 31, NOVEMBER 30, ASSETS 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,331,214 $ 5,058,718 Accounts receivable 6,629,294 7,882,427 Prepaid income taxes 42,564 18,048 Inventories 11,756,206 9,832,853 Prepaid expenses and other 809,786 269,875 Deferred tax asset 351,000 603,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 24,920,064 23,664,921 ----------- ----------- Property and equipment, at cost Building 4,175,678 0 Machinery and equipment 2,665,836 2,301,273 Leasehold improvements 139,527 419,263 ----------- ----------- 6,981,041 2,720,536 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,804,837 1,954,377 ----------- ----------- 5,176,204 766,159 Land 786,017 786,017 Construction in process 0 1,417,353 ----------- ----------- 5,962,221 2,969,529 ----------- ----------- Other assets Deferred tax asset 68,745 182,850 Other 99,920 91,720 ----------- ----------- 168,665 274,570 ----------- ----------- $31,050,950 $26,909,020 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -3- 4 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AUGUST 31, NOVEMBER 30, LIABILITIES 1996 1995 ----------- ------------ (unaudited) Current liabilities Short-term borrowings $2,000,000 $2,000,000 Current portion of notes payable 525,363 343,647 Current maturities of obligations under capital leases 78,895 73,010 Accounts payable 1,894,712 2,920,079 Accrued payroll and related 411,576 402,649 Accrued expenses 208,527 356,895 Accrued warranty expense 693,515 693,515 Income taxes payable - - ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 5,812,588 6,789,795 ----------- ----------- Long-term obligations Notes payable 3,502,833 908,485 Obligations under capital leases 178,516 238,475 ----------- ----------- 3,681,349 1,146,960 ----------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Shareholders' equity Common stock $.01 par value Authorized - 25,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding - 10,354,061 shares - 1996 and 10,279,561 shares - 1995 103,542 102,797 Additional paid-in capital 14,841,540 14,645,775 Retained earnings 6,611,931 4,223,693 ----------- ----------- 21,557,013 18,972,265 ----------- ----------- $31,050,950 $26,909,020 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -4- 5 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, AUGUST 31, ------------------------- ------------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $9,622,781 $9,068,855 $27,404,581 $21,215,376 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Costs and expenses Cost of products sold 5,732,189 6,206,380 16,857,224 14,907,565 Research and development 744,113 710,462 2,079,689 1,898,999 Selling and administrative 1,769,385 1,509,488 4,559,038 3,564,795 Interest expense 113,312 60,610 221,462 135,155 Interest income (66,490) (83,097) (201,694) (261,616) Other (income) expense, net (9,909) (586) 14,450 3,172 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- 8,282,600 8,403,257 23,530,169 20,248,070 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 1,340,181 665,598 3,874,412 967,306 Income taxes 490,368 277,775 1,486,174 395,013 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 849,813 $ 387,823 $ 2,388,238 $ 572,293 ========== ========== =========== =========== Income per share (primary and fully diluted) $ 0.08 $ 0.04 $ 0.22 $ 0.05 ========== ========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -5- 6 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, ----------------------------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities Net income $2,388,238 $ 572,293 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization 554,156 372,018 Loss on disposal of assets 16,066 5,100 Deferred taxes 366,105 (246,903) Compensation - stock options 31,032 93,203 Changes in assets and liabilities (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable 1,253,133 (3,348,045) (Increase) decrease in income tax deposits (24,516) 298,807 Increase in inventories (1,923,353) (1,721,195) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other (584,911) 11,335 Decrease in billing in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts - (27,330) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (1,025,367) 616,117 Increase in accrued payroll and related 8,927 11,471 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses (148,368) 553,471 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable (exclusive of tax benefits derived from exercise of options/warrants) 1,808 (151,962) Decrease in customer deposits - (698,218) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 912,950 (3,659,838) ---------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditures (3,573,030) (1,338,487) Payments received on note receivable 45,000 45,000 Proceeds from sale of assets 10,116 0 Other (8,200) (25,930) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (3,526,114) (1,319,417) ---------- ---------- See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -6- 7 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - CONTINUED (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, ----------------------------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of notes payable 3,118,900 - Principal payments on notes payable (342,836) (291,667) Principal payments under capital lease obligations (54,074) (89,372) Net issuances under line of credit agreements - 1,000,000 Issuance of common stock and warrants 163,670 384,078 Issuance of common stock in private placement - 5,759,097 Net cash provided by financing activities 2,885,660 6,762,136 ---------- ---------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 272,496 1,782,881 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 5,058,718 2,625,850 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $5,331,214 $4,408,731 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -7- 8 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AUGUST 31, 1996 AND NOVEMBER 30, 1995 (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of August 31, 1996 and November 30, 1995 and the results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended August 31, 1996 and 1995. The results of operations for the nine months ended August 31, 1996 and 1995 are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The November 30, 1995 balance sheet amounts and disclosures included herein have been derived from the November 30, 1995 audited financial statements of the Registrant. While the Company believes that the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, it is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. Reclassifications To be consistent with the Company's peer groups, in 1995 field service costs have been reclassified entirely from selling and administrative to cost of products sold. NOTE 2 PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Plasma-Therm, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Magnetran Inc.. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. -8- 9 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AUGUST 31, 1996 AND NOVEMBER 30, 1995 (UNAUDITED) NOTE 3 INCOME PER SHARE Earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock adjusted for the conversion of dilutive common stock equivalents. During each of the periods presented, the primary and fully diluted earnings for such period was the same. The following is the weighted average outstanding share information. Three Months Ended August 31, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 --------------- --------------- Primary 10,828,856 10,728,344 Fully Diluted 10,850,732 10,734,481 Nine Months Ended August 31, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 --------------- --------------- Primary 10,724,165 10,692,453 Fully Diluted 10,832,280 10,751,694 NOTE 4 ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION Management has not yet completely analyzed the provisions of SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". Accordingly, management has not yet determined whether or not SFAS No. 123's accounting recognition provisions will be adopted or if APB No. 25's method will be continued. In addition, management has not yet determined the potential effect that the SFAS No. 123 accounting provision, if adopted, will have on the Company's financial statements. -9- 10 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AUGUST 31, 1996 AND NOVEMBER 30, 1995 (UNAUDITED) NOTE 5 NOTES PAYABLE In March 1996 the Company executed two promissory notes for an aggregate of $496,032 with its bank for the purchase of computer software and hardware. Monthly installments of $15,423 including interest at 7.92% is payable through February, 1999. These notes are secured by various machinery and equipment. In August, 1995 the Company executed a promissory note for $3,375,000 with its bank for the construction of its new manufacturing facility. On June 14, 1996, the completion of the construction phase, the note converted to a five year term loan, amortized over a fifteen year period. The loan is payable in monthly installments of $33,235, including interest at 8.5% beginning July 15, 1996. The loan is collateralized by the land, the building and its contents. NOTE 6 LICENSE AGREEMENT Effective June 19, 1996, the Company entered into a license agreement with a German company for the non-exclusive rights to their patent on a new plasma process technology. In exchange for the use of the patent, the Company paid an initial license fee of 450,000 deutsche marks which is approximately $300,000 at the then current exchange rates. In addition, during the first five years of the agreement or the shipment of the first fifty plasma processing chambers including the licensed technology, whichever comes first, the Company will pay a royalty fee of 35,000 deutsche marks per plasma processing chamber. Thereafter, the royalty fee will be reduced to 25,000 deutsche marks per plasma processing chamber. NOTE 7 COMMITMENTS On August 27, 1996 the Company executed a lease with its bank for furniture for its new manufacturing facility. Total minimum lease payments are $466,055 to be paid in 60 monthly installments (initial term) of $7,768 beginning August 27, 1996. At the end of the initial term the Company has the option to extend the lease for an additional twelve months at a monthly rental of $4,694 or purchase the furniture for a price equal to the greater of the then fair market value of the furniture or $50,216. If the Company chooses to extend the lease term, at the end of the extended term the Company will either return the furniture to its bank or purchase the furniture at its then fair market value. -10- 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL POSITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS The Company's cash position at August 31, 1996 was $5,331,214 compared to $5,058,718 at November 30, 1995. Working capital at August 31, 1996 was $19,107,476, which is an increase of $2,232,350 from November 30, 1995. The increase in working capital is primarily the result of an increase in inventories of $1,923,353 due to an increase in backlog and an anticipated increase in sales over 1995 for the remainder of 1996. Uses of cash included the principal repayment of approximately $397,000 of notes payable and capital leases. In addition, the Company has incurred approximately $3,573,000 in capital expenditures, of which approximately $716,000 relates primarily to cash outlays for manufacturing software and various computer hardware. Of the $716,000, approximately $496,000 was financed through notes payable to the Company's bank (See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Approximately $2,758,000 consists of the costs incurred for the construction of the new building. These costs were reimbursed to the Company through the construction loan as incurred. On June 14, 1996, the completion of the construction phase, the note converted to a five year term loan, amortized over fifteen years. The loan is payable in monthly installments of $33,235, including interest at 8.5% beginning July 15, 1996. The loan is collateralized by the land, the building and its contents. The remaining $99,000 in capital expenditures relates to the purchase of various machinery and equipment used in the production of the Company's products. The Company has extensive ongoing capital requirements for research and development, the repayment of debt, capital equipment and inventory. The Company believes that its current cash reserves, together with the proceeds of its private placement, working capital expected to be generated by operations and additional funds available under its line of credit, should be sufficient to meet its capital requirements for the immediate future. Should order input exceed projected 1996 levels, additional working capital may be required. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales of $9.6 million for the third quarter of 1996 increased by 6% from net sales of $9.1 million for the third quarter of 1995. For the first nine months of 1996, the Company reported net sales of $27.4 million, 29% higher than net sales of $21.2 million for the first nine months of 1995. The increase in net sales for both the third quarter and nine month period was attributable to higher product demand and sales of the Company's newest product, the Versalock(TM) 700 Series. Sales of the Versalock(TM) 700 Series began in the fourth quarter 1995. -11- 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) Cost of products sold of $5.7 million for the third quarter of 1996 was 60% of net sales, compared to 68% for the same period last year. Cost of products sold of $16.9 million for the first nine months of 1996 was 62% of net sales compared to 70% for the same period last year. The decrease for both the third quarter and nine month period is primarily due to a combination of higher margins related to the sales of the Versalock(TM) 700 Series in 1996 and lower margins on Clusterlock(R) 7000 orders which shipped during the second and third quarters of 1995. Research and development expense for the third quarter of 1996 and 1995 was $744,113 and $710,462, which is 7.7% and 7.8% of net sales respectively. Research and development expense for the first nine months of 1996 and 1995 was $2,079,689 and $1,898,999, which is 7.6% and 9% of net sales respectively. Although the percentage of research and development expense to net sales has decreased, total dollars spent has increased. A portion of research and development expenses are fixed costs; therefore the percentage as it relates to net sales is lower in fiscal 1996 as compared to fiscal 1995 since net sales increased significantly by 29% from fiscal 1995 to fiscal 1996. As sales increase, certain overhead expenditures increase, however, at a lower rate. As new product lines continue to be introduced, total dollars expended on research and development are expected to increase to typically 9% to 10% of net sales. Selling and administrative expense was $1,769,385 in the third quarter of 1996, up from $1,509,488 in the third quarter of 1995. The increase as a percentage of net sales to 18.4% from 16.6% for the third quarter of 1996 and 1995, respectively, is primarily the result of costs associated with the move to the Company's new manufacturing facility in June. Selling and administrative expense for the first nine months of 1996 was $4,559,038 up from $3,564,795 for the first nine months of 1995. Selling and administrative expense has remained constant at 17% of net sales for the first nine months of 1996 and 1995, although actual expense has increased. The Company reported income before income taxes of $1,340,181 in the third quarter of 1996, up from $665,598 in the third quarter of 1995. Income before income taxes of $3,874,412 for the first nine months of 1996 as compared to $967,306 for the same period in 1995, is significantly higher due to increased sales and higher margins in the Versalock(TM) 700 Series in 1996 and lower margins related to the Clusterlock(R) 7000 orders in 1995, as discussed above. In addition, as explained above, overhead expenses increase as net sales increase, however, at a lower rate, thus resulting in higher net income. -12- 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION From time to time, the Company may publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products, research and development activities and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the Company's business include the following: The Company sells relatively expensive capital equipment, and in any given quarter or financial period, any one customer or any individual shipment may represent a significant portion of revenue in that period. Therefore a delay or cancellation of that shipment could cause the Company to experience a revenue or earnings shortfall for a given financial period. The Company relies on distributors and representatives, which complement its direct sales and service staff, to sell and service its products in various geographic locations. Should these sales and service channels be rendered ineffective, it could materially impact the Company's business. Some of the Company's competitors have more extensive direct sales and service locations in the Company's distributor's and representatives' channels, which could provide these competitors with a competitive advantage in certain geographic areas. Plasma-Therm depends heavily on the success and growth of the high technology marketplace. In particular, a slowdown in personal computer consumption could cause a slowdown of disk drive production, resulting in lower output of thin film heads, which could materially effect the Company's business. The Company also relies on the health of the general semiconductor equipment marketplace. A slowdown in the semiconductor capital equipment purchases could also affect the Company's business from time to time. -13- 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) The Company also participates in the flat panel display marketplace. The Company's Clusterlock(R) 7000, a flat panel display manufacturing system, has been successful in its customers' R&D and pilot production manufacturing runs of flat panel displays in the United States. The ability to compete on a global basis and to compete for the high volume manufacturing of flat panel displays is essential for the long term viability of the Clusterlock(R) product line. Many of the Company's competitors are much larger and are better capitalized and maintain a larger customer service and support infrastructure. Currently, the Company has not determined whether it will be successful in this marketplace. The rate of growth in Plasma-Therm's Customer Service, Sales, General & Administrative expenses, and the impact of unusual items resulting from Plasma-Therm's ongoing evaluation of its business strategies, could affect results. The Company faces a risk of technological obsolescence for its products that are based on rapidly changing technology. Its ability to remain competitive will depend to a significant extent on the success of its research and development activities in enhancing existing products and developing new ones. The success of its research and development effort will depend in part upon its ability to attract and retain technically qualified personnel who are much in demand. -14- 15 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. PAGE NO. -------- 10.44 Equipment Lease Agreement dated August 27, 1996 between NationsBanc Leasing Corporation and the Registrant. 17 27. Financial Data Schedule (For SEC use only) 27 (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the third quarter of fiscal 1996. -15- 16 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PLASMA-THERM, INC. Date: September 27, 1996 By: /s/ STACY WAGNER --------------------------- Stacy Wagner V.P. of Finance, Date: September 27, 1996 By: /s/ RONALD H. DEFERRARI ---------------------------- Ronald H. Deferrari Chief Executive Officer -16-