1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended August 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________________ to __________________ Commission File Number 0-12353 PLASMA-THERM, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Florida 04-2554632 - --------------------------------------------- ----------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.) 10050 16th Street North, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) (813) 577-4999 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes No ----- ----- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, par value $.01 per share Outstanding at September 10, 1997: 11,100,061 --------------------------------- Page 1 OF 16 Pages 2 INDEX PAGE NUMBER ------ PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Balance Sheets - August 31, 1997 and November 30, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Statements of Income - Three Months and Nine Months Ended August 31, 1997 and August 31, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended August 31, 1997 and August 31, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 -2- 3 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AUGUST 31, NOVEMBER 30, ASSETS 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- (UNAUDITED) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 7,485,960 $ 5,266,279 Accounts receivable 12,698,691 8,046,130 Prepaid income taxes 234,906 94,233 Inventories 9,769,489 7,958,620 Prepaid expenses and other 291,174 232,650 Deferred tax asset 313,489 388,313 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 30,793,709 21,986,225 ------------ ------------ Property, plant and equipment Building 4,444,649 4,394,649 Machinery and equipment 6,939,275 6,026,387 Leasehold improvements 148,055 142,915 ------------ ------------ 11,531,979 10,563,951 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 3,000,086 2,155,143 ------------ ------------ 8,531,893 8,408,808 Land 786,017 786,017 ------------ ------------ 9,317,910 9,194,825 ------------ ------------ Other assets 255,083 294,126 ------------ ------------ $ 40,366,702 $ 31,475,176 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -3- 4 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AUGUST 31, NOVEMBER 30, LIABILITIES 1997 1996 ------------ ------------- Current liabilities Short-term borrowings $ 3,000,000 $ 1,000,000 Current portion of notes payable 628,150 443,946 Current maturities of obligations under capital leases 87,417 80,955 Accounts payable 3,584,384 2,223,826 Accrued payroll and related 818,996 676,674 Accrued expenses 507,710 414,094 Accrued warranty reserve 655,000 610,000 Customer deposits 150,000 218,000 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 9,431,657 5,667,495 ------------ ------------ Long-term obligations Notes payable 3,763,096 3,431,475 Obligations under capital leases 91,099 157,519 ------------ ------------ 3,854,195 3,588,994 ------------ ------------ SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Shareholders' equity Common stock $.01 par value Authorized - 25,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding - 11,100,061 shares - 1997 and 10,396,061 shares - 1996 111,002 103,962 Additional paid-in capital 16,513,381 14,897,446 Retained earnings 10,456,467 7,217,279 ------------ ------------ 27,080,850 22,218,687 ------------ ------------ $ 40,366,702 $ 31,475,176 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -4- 5 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, AUGUST 31, ------------------------- ------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $12,423,261 $9,622,781 $32,145,375 $27,404,581 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Costs and expenses Cost of products sold 7,255,530 5,732,189 18,795,244 16,857,224 Research and development 1,020,622 744,113 2,716,257 2,079,689 Selling and administrative 2,023,988 1,769,385 5,274,694 4,559,038 Interest expense 141,890 113,312 326,627 221,462 Interest and capital gain income (85,826) (66,490) (268,049) (201,694) Other expense, net (1,928) (9,909) 27,122 14,450 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- 10,354,276 8,282,600 26,871,895 23,530,169 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 2,068,985 1,340,181 5,273,480 3,874,412 Income taxes 826,933 490,368 2,034,292 1,486,174 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 1,242,052 $ 849,813 $ 3,239,188 $ 2,388,238 =========== ========== =========== =========== Income per share (primary and fully diluted) $ 0.11 $ 0.08 $ 0.29 $ 0.22 =========== ========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -5- 6 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, ------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- Cash flows from operating activities Net income $3,239,188 $2,388,238 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization 1,314,768 554,156 Loss on disposal of assets 37,185 16,066 Deferred taxes 74,824 366,105 Compensation - stock options 7,311 31,032 Changes in assets and liabilities (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (4,652,561) 1,253,133 (Increase) decrease in income tax deposits 188,786 (24,516) (inclusive of tax benefits derived from exercise of options/warrants) Increase in inventories (1,810,869) (1,923,353) Increase in prepaid expenses and other (58,524) (584,911) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 1,360,558 (1,025,367) Increase in accrued payroll and related 142,322 8,927 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses 93,616 (148,368) Increase in accrued warranty reserve 45,000 - Increase in income taxes payable - 1,808 Decrease in customer deposits (68,000) - ----------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (86,396) 912,950 ----------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditures (1,430,038) (3,573,030) Payments received on note receivable - 45,000 Proceeds from sale of assets - 10,116 Other (5,957) (8,200) ----------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,435,995) (3,526,114) ----------- ---------- See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -6- 7 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - CONTINUED (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, ----------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of notes payable 1,000,000 3,118,900 Principal payments on notes payable (484,175) (342,836) Principal payments under capital lease obligations (59,958) (54,074) Net issuances under line of credit agreements 2,000,000 - Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants 1,286,205 163,670 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 3,742,072 2,885,660 ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,219,681 272,496 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 5,266,279 5,058,718 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 7,485,960 $ 5,331,214 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to these consolidated financial statements. -7- 8 PLASMA-THERM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AUGUST 31, 1997 AND NOVEMBER 30, 1996 (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of August 31, 1997 and November 30, 1996 and the results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended August 31, 1997 and 1996. The results of operations for the nine months ended August 31, 1997 and 1996 are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. The November 30, 1996 balance sheet amounts and disclosures included herein have been derived from the November 30, 1996 audited financial statements of the Registrant. While the Company believes that the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, it is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. NOTE 2 PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Plasma-Therm, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Magnetran Inc. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. NOTE 3 INVENTORIES Inventories consist of the following: August 31, November 30, ------------- ------------- 1997 1996 ------------- ------------- Raw materials $ 6,897,398 $ 6,085,531 Work-in-process 2,292,337 1,835,722 Finished goods 579,754 37,367 ------------- ----------- $ 9,769,489 $ 7,958,620 ============= =========== -8- 9 NOTE 4 INCOME PER SHARE Earnings per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock adjusted for the conversion of dilutive common stock equivalents. The primary and fully diluted income per share are the same for all periods presented. The following is the weighted average outstanding share information. Three Months Ended August 31, -------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- Primary 11,155,358 10,828,856 Fully Diluted 11,325,636 10,850,732 Nine Months Ended August 31, --------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- Primary 11,338,561 10,724,165 Fully Diluted 11,418,420 10,832,280 NOTE 5 SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM BORROWINGS In April, 1997 the Company increased its existing line of credit with its bank from $3,000,000 to $7,000,000. The term of the line of credit agreement is through April, 1998. Interest is payable monthly at the one month LIBOR rate plus 2% (7.69% at August 31, 1997). The line is collateralized by accounts receivable. In April, 1997 the Company executed a $1,000,000 term loan with its bank. The loan is payable in monthly installments of $27,778 plus interest at the one month LIBOR rate plus 2.25% (7.94% at August 31, 1997) through April 2000. The note is secured by various research and development equipment. The line of credit and term loan are cross-collateralized, and the bank has a security interest in the proceeds for the collection of accounts receivable and the Company's depository accounts. The agreements include financial covenants relating to the Company's operating performance and financial condition. In addition, a negative pledge agreement was executed which does not permit the Company to hold a lien or encumbrance on its inventory. -9- 10 NOTE 6 1995 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN In May 1997 the Company's shareholders approved amendments to its 1995 Stock Incentive Plan, increasing the available shares of Common Stock for issuance under the plan by 1,500,000 shares; increasing the maximum number of shares or Common Stock for which options may be granted under the plan during any fiscal year to each optionee to 500,000 shares; and permitting members of the stock option committee to receive discretionary, as well as formula, option grants and awards under the plan. NOTE 7 NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT The FASB has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share, which is effective for financial statements issued after December 15, 1997. Early adoption of the new standard is not permitted. The new standard eliminates primary and fully diluted earnings per share and requires presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share together with disclosure of how the per share amounts were computed. The adoption of this new standard is not expected to have a material impact on the disclosure of earnings per share in the financial statements. -10- 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales of $12,423,261 for the third quarter of 1997 increased by 29% from net sales of $9,622,781 for the third quarter of 1996. For the first nine months of 1997, the Company reported net sales of $32,145,375, which was 17% higher than net sales of $27,404,581 for the first nine months of 1996. The increase in net sales for both the third quarter and first nine months was attributable to higher product demand and sales of the Company's newest products, the Versalock(R) 700 Series and the Shuttlelock(R) ICP Series. Sales of the Versalock(R) 700 Series began in the fourth quarter of 1995 while sales of the Shuttlelock(R) ICP Series began in fiscal 1996. Total sales related to these products in the third quarter of 1997 and 1996 were $8,456,025 (68% of net sales) and $5,473,875 (57% of net sales), respectively. Total sales related to these products in the first nine months of 1997 and 1996 were $19,569,959 (61% of net sales) and $12,849,197 (47% of net sales), respectively. Cost of products sold of $7,255,530 for the third quarter of 1997 was 58% of net sales, compared to $5,732,189 for the third quarter of 1996 which was 60% of net sales. Cost of products sold of $18,795,244 for the first nine months of 1997 was 58% of net sales, compared to $16,857,224 for the first nine months of 1996 which was 62% of net sales. The decrease in cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales for the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 was due to increased sales of the new product lines described in the previous paragraph which have higher margins than the Company's other product lines. Research and development expense for the third quarter of 1997 and 1996 was $1,020,622 and $744,113, respectively, which was 8.2% and 7.7% of net sales, respectively. Research and development expense for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996 was $2,716,257 and $2,079,689, respectively, which was 8.4% and 7.6% of net sales, respectively. In 1997 several research and development programs have been implemented to enhance development efforts in the Company's target markets. In addition, as new products and technology continue to be introduced, total dollars expended on research and development are expected to increase. Selling and administrative expense was $2,023,988 for the third quarter of 1997, up from $1,769,385 for the third quarter of 1996 which was 16.3% and 18.4% of net sales, respectively. Selling and administrative expense for the first nine months of 1997 was $5,274,694, up from $4,559,038 for the first nine months of 1996 which was 16.4% and 16.6% of net sales, respectively. The total dollar increase in selling and administrative expense for the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 relate primarily to the marketing initiatives which began in the second quarter of 1997 and have resulted in higher expenditures associated with payroll, travel, conventions, and advertising. As a percentage of net sales, total expenditures -11- 12 have decreased for the quarter and first nine months of 1997 over 1996. This is the result of certain overhead expenditures increasing at a lower rate than the increase in sales. Income before income taxes for the third quarter of 1997 was $2,068,985, an increase of $728,804 from $1,340,181 earned the third quarter of 1996. Net income per share was $.11 for the third quarter of 1997, an increase of $.03 from $.08 for the third quarter of 1996. Income before income taxes for the first nine months of 1997 was $5,273,480, an increase of $1,399,068 from $3,874,412 earned the first nine months of 1996. Net income per share was $.29 for the first nine months of 1997, an increase of $.07 from $.22 for the first nine months of 1996. The primary reasons for the increase for both the third quarter and first nine months of 1997 relate to increased net sales with higher margins as described in the previous paragraphs. FINANCIAL POSITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Working capital at August 31, 1997 was $21,362,052 which is an increase of $5,043,322 over $16,318,730 at November 30, 1996. Working capital in 1997 benefited from, among other things, funds provided by the Company's increased earnings from its operations in the first nine months of 1997. See the following discussion of material changes in assets and liabilities from November 30, 1996 to August 31, 1997 which further supplements this commentary on working capital. Net cash used in operating activities in the first nine months of 1997 was ($86,396). The net use of cash of ($86,396) consisted of various components, including net income in the first nine months of 1997 of $3,239,188 which is a source of cash, increased by depreciation and amortization (which are noncash expenses) totaling $1,314,768, an increase in accounts receivable of ($4,652,561) which is a use of cash, an increase in inventories of ($1,810,869) which is a use of cash, and an increase in accounts payable of $1,360,558 which is a source of cash. The 58% increase in accounts receivable was primarily related to the timing of sales and related payments, in addition to increased revenue over the prior year discussed in a previous paragraph. The 23% increase in inventories was primarily due to an increase in purchases to meet increased shipment schedules for the remaining quarter of 1997 and first quarter of 1998. The Company's backlog at August 31, 1997 was approximately $19,000,000 million, which is a 58% increase over the backlog at November 30, 1996 of approximately $12,000,000; therefore, a further increase in inventory is expected. The 61% increase in accounts payable related primarily to an increase in inventory purchases described in the previous sentence. Net cash used in investing activities for the first nine months of 1997 was $1,435,995. The Company incurred $1,430,038 in capital expenditures, of which approximately $1,248,000 was for the construction and purchase of various lab equipment to be used in research and development. The remaining expenditures of approximately $182,000 relate primarily to the purchase of various production and computer equipment. Net cash provided by financing activities for the first nine months of 1997 was $3,742,072. Cash used for financing activities included the principal repayment of $544,133 of notes payable and capital lease obligations. Cash provided by financing activities included a -12- 13 $1,000,000 term loan to be used to purchase research and development equipment (See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and net receipts on the line of credit of $2,000,000. Additionally, the Company received $1,286,205 from the exercise of stock options and warrants. The Company has extensive ongoing capital requirements for research and development, the repayment of debt, capital equipment and inventory. The Company believes that its current cash reserves, together with the funds available under its line of credit, should be sufficient to meet its capital requirements for the immediate future. FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION From time to time, the Company may publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, technological developments, new products, inventory, research and development activities and expenditures and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the Company's business include, but are not limited to, the following: The Company sells relatively expensive capital equipment, and, in any given quarter or financial period, any one customer or any individual shipment may represent a significant portion of revenue in that period. Therefore, a delay or cancellation of that shipment could cause the Company to experience a revenue or earnings shortfall for a given financial period. The Company relies on distributors' and representatives, which complement its direct sales and service staff, to sell and service its products in various geographic locations. Should these sales and service channels be rendered ineffective, it could materially impact the Company's business. Some of the Company's competitors have more extensive direct sales and service locations in the Company's distributor's and representatives' channels, which could provide these competitors with a competitive advantage in certain geographic areas. The Company depends heavily on the success and growth of the high technology marketplace. In particular, a slowdown in personal computer consumption could cause a slowdown of disk drive production, resulting in lower output of thin film heads, which could materially effect the Company's business. The Company also relies on the health of the general semiconductor equipment marketplace. A slowdown in semiconductor capital equipment purchases could also affect the Company's business from time to time. -13- 14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 10.46 License Agreement Amendment dated August 2, 1997 between the Registrant and Robert Bosch GmbH 27 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the third quarter of fiscal 1997. -14- 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PLASMA-THERM, INC. Date: September 10, 1997 By: /s/ STACY WAGNER ------------------------------------ Stacy Wagner V.P. of Finance and Administration, Controller Date: September 10, 1997 By: /s/ RONALD S. DEFERRARI ------------------------------------ Ronald S. Deferrari President, Chief Operating Officer -15- 16 EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT METHOD OF FILING 10.46 License Agreement Amendment dated August 2, 1997 between the Registrant and Robert Bosch GmbH * 27. Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) * * Filed electronically herewith. -16-