1 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter (Twelve Weeks) Ended September 6, 1997 ------------------------------------------ OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------------------------------------ Commission file number 0-398 ------------------------------------------------ LANCE, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NORTH CAROLINA 56-0292920 - ---------------------------------- ------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 8600 South Boulevard (P.O. Box 32368), Charlotte, North Carolina 28232 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 704-554-1421 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ---------------- -------------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, $.83-1/3 par value - 29,906,510 shares outstanding as of October 17, 1997 2 LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: ---- Financial Statements: Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 6, 1997 (Unaudited) and December 28, 1996............................... 3 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income and Retained Earnings (Unaudited) - Twelve Weeks and Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 6, 1997 and September 7, 1996......................... 4 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows (Unaudited) Thirty-Six Weeks Ended September 6, 1997 and September 7, 1996.. 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)... 6-7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........................................... 8-9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................... 10 SIGNATURES................................................................ 10 -------------------------------------------------------- 2 3 LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS, SEPTEMBER 6, 1997, (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 28, 1996 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except share and per share data) ASSETS: 1997 1996 ------- ----------- ------------ CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $34,262 $32,272 Marketable securities 27,154 25,482 Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts) 37,508 29,542 Accrued interest receivable 429 468 Inventories (Notes 3 and 4) 20,667 22,175 Deferred income tax benefit 7,419 7,099 ----------- ------------ Total current assets 127,439 117,038 PROPERTY, NET 127,640 124,124 OTHER ASSETS 4,510 6,043 ----------- ------------ TOTAL $259,589 $247,205 =========== ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: 1997 1996 ------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $9,390 $7,050 Accrued liabilities 36,166 28,698 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 45,556 35,748 ------------ ------------ OTHER LIABILITIES AND DEFERRED CREDITS: Deferred income taxes 9,433 6,553 Accrued postretirement health care costs 10,678 10,034 Accrual for insurance claims 6,446 6,458 Supplemental retirement benefits 3,382 3,550 ------------ ------------ Total other liabilities and deferred credits 29,939 26,595 ------------ ------------ STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (NOTE 6): Common stock $.83 1/3 par value (authorized: 75,000,000 shares; issued 29,898,610 shares in 1997; 29,888,265 in 1996) 24,916 24,907 Additional paid in capital 599 - Unamortized portion of restricted stock awards (502) - Retained earnings 158,822 159,700 Net unrealized gain on marketable securities 259 255 ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 184,094 184,862 ------------ ------------ TOTAL $259,589 $247,205 ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). 3 4 LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE TWELVE AND THIRTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 6, 1997 AND SEPTEMBER 7, 1996 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share data) TWELVE WEEKS ENDED THIRTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED September 6, 1997 September 7, 1996 September 6, 1997 September 7, 1996 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- NET SALES AND OTHER OPERATING REVENUE $110,341 $107,718 $341,251 $330,961 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- COST OF SALES AND OPERATING EXPENSES: Cost of sales (Note 3) 51,288 52,823 161,259 161,886 Selling and delivery expenses 43,112 40,996 131,226 126,812 General and administrative expenses 4,366 4,945 13,601 14,197 Contributions to employees' profit sharing retirement fund 1,247 1,013 3,815 3,133 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Total 100,013 99,777 309,901 306,028 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS 10,328 7,941 31,350 24,933 OTHER INCOME, NET 780 1,247 2,620 3,456 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 11,108 9,188 33,970 28,389 INCOME TAXES 4,202 3,951 12,979 11,332 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- NET INCOME 6,906 5,237 20,991 17,057 RETAINED EARNINGS AT BEGINNING OF FISCAL PERIOD 159,073 164,475 159,700 170,964 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- TOTAL 165,979 169,712 180,691 188,021 LESS: CASH DIVIDENDS 7,176 7,201 21,521 21,716 (ISSUANCE) RETIREMENT OF COMMON STOCK, NET (19) 1,743 348 5,537 ------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- RETAINED EARNINGS AT END OF FISCAL PERIOD $158,822 $160,768 $158,822 $160,768 ============= ============== ============== ============== PER SHARE AMOUNTS (NOTE 5) Net income $.23 $.17 $.70 $.57 ============= ============== ============== ============== Cash dividends $.24 $.24 $.72 $.72 ============= ============== ============== ============== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited) 4 5 LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THIRTY-SIX WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 6, 1997 AND SEPTEMBER 7, 1996 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) 1997 1996 --------------- ---------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $20,991 $17,057 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 13,690 14,316 Deferred income taxes 2,557 1,309 Other, net (1,235) (1,535) Changes in operating assets and liabilities 3,852 23,337 --------------- ---------------- Net cash flow from operating activities 39,855 54,484 --------------- ---------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property (24,606) (12,929) Proceeds from sale of property 10,268 2,921 Purchases of marketable securities (12,753) (8,631) Sales of marketable securities 2,872 2,067 Maturities of marketable securities 8,125 11,778 Other, net 84 82 --------------- ---------------- Net cash used in investing activities (16,010) (4,712) --------------- ---------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Dividends paid (21,521) (21,716) Purchases of Company's stock, net (334) (5,837) --------------- ---------------- Net cash used in financing activities (21,855) (27,553) --------------- ---------------- INCREASE IN CASH 1,990 22,219 CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 32,272 12,585 -------------- --------------- CASH AT END OF PERIOD $34,262 $34,804 =============== ================ SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION: Cash paid for income taxes $3,955 $3,630 =============== ================ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited). 5 6 LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal, recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of September 6, 1997 and December 28, 1996, the consolidated results of operations for the twelve weeks and thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997 and September 7, 1996 and the consolidated cash flows for the thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997 and September 7, 1996. All 1996 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation. 2. The consolidated results of operations for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997 and September 7, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. 3. The Company's primary raw materials include peanuts, peanut butter, flour and other similar grain products. The Company enters into various forward purchase agreements and derivative financial instruments to reduce the impact of volatility in raw materials ingredients prices. The Company has only limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and does not use them for trading purposes. Amounts payable or receivable under the agreements, which qualify as hedges, are recognized as deferred gains or losses and included in other assets or other liabilities. These deferred amounts are charged or credited to cost of sales as the related raw materials costs are charged to operations. 4. The Company utilizes the dollar value last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of determining the cost of substantially all of its inventories. Because inventory calculations under the LIFO method are based on annual determinations, the determination of interim LIFO valuations requires that estimates be made of year-end costs and levels of inventories. The possibility of variation between estimated year-end costs and levels of LIFO inventories and the actual year-end amounts may materially affect the results of operations as finally determined for the full year. Inventories at September 6, 1997 and December 28, 1996 consisted of (in thousands): 1997 1996 --------- ---------- Finished goods $15,391 $14,600 Goods in process 51 52 Raw materials 6,048 6,784 Supplies, etc. 4,786 6,926 --------- ---------- Total inventories at FIFO cost 26,276 28,362 Less: Adjustment to reduce FIFO costs to LIFO 5,609 6,187 --------- ---------- Total inventories at LIFO cost $20,667 $22,175 ========= ========== 5. Per share amounts for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997 are computed based on 29,897,806 and 29,885,802 shares of common stock outstanding, respectively. Per share amounts for the twelve and thirty-six weeks ended September 7, 1996 are computed based on 30,007,822 and 30,151,915 shares of common stock outstanding, respectively. The dilutive effect of stock options is not material. 6 7 LANCE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (Continued) 6. The 1997 Incentive Equity Plan (the "Plan") was approved by the stockholders of the Company on April 18, 1997. The Plan provides for the granting of stock options, with or without stock appreciation rights, the award of shares of restricted stock and other incentive awards to managerial and other key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries up to a maximum of 1,500,000 shares of common stock. Common Stock Options Options may be granted in the form of incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options. The terms and conditions of each option and of any stock appreciation right are to be determined by the Compensation/Stock Option Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Directors at the time of grant. During the thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997, the Committee granted 299,400 non-qualified stock options at fair market value as of the date of grant. The options vest 25% each year for four years subsequent to the date of grant. Restricted Stock Awards The Plan provides for the issuance of restricted stock on terms and conditions determined by the Committee, including applicable restrictions. Such restrictions may include the continued service of the participant for specified periods, the attainment of specified performance goals or any other conditions determined by the Committee. During the period of restriction, the participant may exercise full voting rights and receive cash dividends. However, the participant cannot sell, transfer, pledge, assign or hypothecate the restricted shares until the restrictions have been satisfied. During the thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997, the Committee awarded 11,700 shares of restricted stock which vest 50% after two years and the balance after four years. The fair value as of the date of award was credited to Common Stock and Additional Paid In Capital with a corresponding amount charged to Unamortized Portion of Restricted Stock Awards. The Committee also awarded 18,500 shares of restricted stock which vest at the end of fiscal 1999 subject to attainment of specified performance goals. In the case of this performance restricted stock, Additional Paid In Capital and Unamortized Portion of Restricted Stock Awards are adjusted based on changes in the market value of the stock and the number of shares subject to the performance restrictions. The Unamortized Portion of Restricted Stock Awards is charged to General and Administrative Expenses over the respective vesting periods and amounted to $123,000 during the thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997. 7 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Financial Condition The Company maintains a strong position of liquidity and has sufficient financial resources to meet its ongoing operating needs, cash dividend payments, capital expenditures, and stock repurchases through cash flow generated from current operations and investments. Marketable securities, cash and cash equivalents increased $3.7 million from December 28, 1996. Net cash flow from operating activities and the proceeds from the sales of property (primarily closed production facilities in Columbia, South Carolina and Greenville, Texas) were mostly offset by cash used for payment of dividends and purchases of property. Accounts receivable, net increased by $8.0 million from December 28, 1996 as a result of increased sales volume and the timing of billing cycles. Inventories decreased $1.5 million due to lower quantities of raw materials, packaging materials and supplies. Property, net increased by $3.5 million from December 28, 1996 due to purchases of property of $24.6 million offset by depreciation and sales of property. Other assets decreased $1.5 million due to a reduction of deposits on property purchased. Accounts payable increased $2.3 million due to the timing of expenditures and increased purchases of property. Accrued liabilities increased $7.5 million from December 28, 1996 primarily due to an increase in current taxes payable and profit sharing contributions payable. Deferred income taxes increased $2.8 million due to realization of tax benefits resulting from the sale of the Greenville, Texas property. Current commitments for capital expenditures total approximately $14.1 million. Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended September 6, 1997 Compared to Quarter (12 Weeks) Ended September 7, 1996 Net sales and other operating revenues were $2.6 million, or 2.4%, higher than last year as marketing initiatives for Lance snacks were implemented, even though private label sales were down slightly due to timing of promotional programs by major customers. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales declined due to improved efficiencies in raw material and labor utilization and lower flour costs. Selling and delivery expenses increased $2.1 million from last year due to an increase in trade promotional allowances, advertising and other marketing support. Increases in promotional selling costs were partially offset by 8 9 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) improved efficiencies throughout the sales and delivery system. General and administrative expenses decreased $0.6 million from last year primarily due to lower professional and consulting fees. The provision for profit sharing contributions increased by $0.2 million compared to last year due to the increased profitability. Other income decreased $0.5 million from last year due primarily to lower net gains on asset dispositions. As a result of the factors discussed above, net income for the twelve weeks ended September 6, 1997 increased by $1.7 million compared to last year. 36 Weeks Ended September 6, 1997 Compared to 36 Weeks Ended September 7, 1996 Net sales and other operating revenues were $10.3 million, or 3.1%, higher than last year reflecting improvements in sales in core markets and new distribution efforts. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales declined due to improved efficiencies in raw material and labor utilization and lower flour costs. Selling and delivery expenses increased $4.4 million from last year due to an increase in marketing support. General and administrative expenses decreased $0.6 million from last year primarily due to lower professional and consulting fees. The provision for profit sharing contributions increased by $0.7 million compared to last year due to the increased profitability. Other income decreased $0.8 million from last year due primarily to lower net gains on asset dispositions. As a result of the factors discussed above, net income for the thirty-six weeks ended September 6, 1997 increased by $3.9 million compared to last year. 9 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule (Filed in electronic format only. Pursuant to Rule 402 of Regulation S-T, this schedule shall not be deemed filed for purposes of section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 Securities Exchange Act of 1934) (for SEC use only). 99 Cautionary Statement under Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the 12 weeks ended September 6, 1997. Items 1 through 5 are inapplicable and have been omitted. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused the Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LANCE, INC. By: /s/ B. Clyde Preslar --------------------------------- B. Clyde Preslar Vice President and Principal Financial Officer Dated: October 17, 1997 10